牛津译林初中七年级上重点短语和句型.doc
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一、词组1.一只电子狗an e-dog2.喜欢做某事like/love/enjoy doing sth.3.喜欢打篮球like /love/enjoy playing basketball4.如何照顾电子狗how to look after an e-dog5.读/看书read a book/read books6.在阳光中学的第一天the first day atSunshine Middle School7.一部分新学生some of the new students8.在7年级一班in Class 1, Grade 79.晚上/好Good evening10.晚安Good night11.互相each other12.欢迎到某地Welcome to sp.13.欢迎到苏州来welcome to Suzhou14.欢迎到这里/那里/回家welcomehere/there/home15.酷爱阅读/运动love reading/ sports16.又高又瘦tall and slim17.放学后踢足球play football after school18.戴眼镜wear glasses 19.在那边over there20.擅长游泳be good at/do well in swimming21.告诉某人有关某事tell sb. about sth.22.那个可爱的婴儿the cute baby23.回家很晚go home late24.上学迟到be late for school25.放风筝fly kites/fly a kite26.玩游戏play games/play a game27.和我家人一起住在北京live with my family in Beijing28.一副眼镜 a pair of glasses29.那个戴眼镜的男孩the boy with glasses30.那个穿连衣裙的女孩the girl in a dress31.喜欢所有的课程like all the lessons32.对我很好be nice to me33.需要做某事need to do sth.34.谈论一部有趣的电影talk about an interesting film35.与……交谈talk with/to…三、句子1.你叫什么?What is your name?我叫米莉。
Unit 1 This is me!重点短语和句子一、重点短语●This is me!(p6)①新同学new classmates②学习关于learn about…③介绍自己introduce ourselves④如何问候别人how to greet others●Welcome to the unit---greeting(p7)①相互介绍introduce each other②我的英文/中文名字my English /Chinese name③叫我凯特call me Kitty④叫做米莉go by Millie⑤在同一个班级in the same class⑥喜爱阅读love reading●Reading ---welcome to Class1,Grade7(p8-10)①考虑think about②一名阳光中学的新学生a new student at Sunshine Middle School③12岁12 years old④在七年级一班in Class 1,Grade 7⑤友好的be friendly⑥充满能量be full of energy⑦擅长体育be good at sport⑧放学后踢足球play football after school⑨又高又苗条tall and slim⑩长头发have long hair11非常有礼貌be very polite12钢琴弹得好play the piano well13戴眼镜wear glasses14聪明的be smart15乐意帮助别人be ready to help others16对科学/阅读感兴趣be interested in science/reading17一个又高又有礼貌的女孩a tall, polite girl18乐于助人的be helpful19说“请”和“谢谢”say “please”and “thank you”20他最喜欢的科目his favourite subject21都很友好be all very nice●Grammar---simple present tense(p11-12)①喜欢我的新同学like my new classmates②那边的女孩们the girls over there③都爱体育both love sport④喜爱他们enjoy them⑤对我来说简单/难be easy /hard for me●Pronunciation---vowel(p13)①有相同的爱好have the same bobbies②喜爱听钢琴曲like listening to piano music●Integration---meeting my new friends (p14-16)①喜爱跳舞like dancing②拥有可爱眼睛have lovely eyes③既害羞又安静shy and quiet④擅长游泳/跳舞be good at swimming/dancing⑤只有11岁only 11 years old⑥林小姐Ms Lin⑦帮我保持健康快乐help me stay healthy and happy⑧和二班踢一场足球带have a football match with Class 2⑨帮助我的同学解决数学问题help my classmates with Maths problems⑩和他们交朋友很开心be happy to make friends with them二、重要句子①你可以叫我西蒙。
初中英语牛津译林版新教材七上Unit 4语言点和语法点整理▲Welcome to the unit1.the key to sth./the key to doing sth. ......的钥匙/做某事的关键Learning is the key to unlocking the world.学习是打开世界的钥匙。
/学习是解锁世界的关键。
2.get up 起床3.do morning exercises做早操 exercise(n.)可数:成套的运动 do eye exercises 做眼保健操do exercise 做锻炼 exercise(n.)不可数:锻炼do some/much/more exerciseDoing morning exercises is good for us.(动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数)4.have lessons 上课5.do after-school activities 进行课外活动after-school(adj.) 课外的,课后的after school(介词短语)放学后Students do all kinds of after-school activities.Students do all kinds of activities after school.6.help with housework 帮忙做家务7.do homework做作业do one’s/sb’s homework做作业One’s/sb’s:my/your/his/her/our/your/their肯定句:She often does her homework in time.疑问句:Does she do her homework in time?否定句:She doesn’t do her homework in time.8.go to bed 去睡觉9.on weekdays 在工作日10.---What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays?---I usually get up at 6:45 a.m.. (What time提问具体的时刻) when可以提问具体的时刻,也可以提问笼统的时间。
译林牛津英语7A Unit 7短语、句型、语法一.重要短语Welcome to the unit1.购物/ 买东西go shopping = do some shopping2.好的all right不客气That’s all right3.和我一起来come with me4.沿着这条街down / along the street5.需要你拎所有的包need you to carry all the bags*carry “搬、背、抱、提”里基正在帮王老师搬书→Ricky is helping Miss Wang carry the books.*bring “带来、拿来”明天请把回家作业带到学校→Please bring your homework to school tomorrow.*take “带走、拿走”下周把这本书带到你奶奶家去→Take this book to your grandma’s home next week.6.一个购物中心 a shopping mall7.一家花/ 礼品/ 鞋/ 玩具店 a flower / gift / shoe / toy shop8.一家体育商品店 a sports shop9.为他们买一些礼物buy some presents for them =buy them some presents10.向米利寻求帮助ask Millie for help11.有一些想法/主意have some ideas12.对......感兴趣be interested in ......show interest in13.不用谢You are welcome.Reading14.你要买些什么?What can I do for you? / Can I help you?15.等一会。
Just a minute. / wait a moment.16.看一下take/have a look (at sth.)17.去年的卡片last year’s cards.18.不同种类的发卡different kinds of hair clips19.(很)配她粉红色的衣服match her pink coat (well)20.有足够的钱买... have enough money for (to buy) ...21.把左边单词和右边的意思配起来match the words on the left with the meanings on the right22.和…相配go well with23.高/低价 a high price/low price24.今年的足球卡片this year’s football cards25.买不同于Amy的礼物buy some presents different from Amy’s26.礼物花费Amy 19元presents cost Amy 19 yuan Grammar:27.举行圣诞聚会have a Christmas party28.需要买一些圣诞礼物need to buy some Christmas presents29.有一个大蛋糕have a big cake30.来点饮料怎么样What about drinks31.纸杯paper cups32.在桌子上on the desk33.周围有些商店some shops around it34.练习本exercise book35.一些其它别的好东西some other nice things36.离……不远not far away from…….37.足够的零食enough snacks足够的大big enoughIntegrated skills38.零花钱pocket monkey39.贫困地区的孩子the children in poor areas40.从书本中学到很多learn a lot from books41.大多数儿童most of the children42.听CD listen to CDs43.写一封信给write a letter to sb. write to sb.44.用A2部分的信息with the information in Part A245.最需要……need ……most46.步行很长的路walk a long way47.用零花钱做…use the pocket money to….48.给某人买某物buy sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.49.一双,一对,一副 a pair of50.四十码Size 4051.试穿,试试看try…on52.当然of course53.很适合fit well54.太昂贵too expensive55.另外一双/ 条another pair56.三个人一组work in groups of threeStudy skills57.在…的开头at the beginning of …58.在…的结尾at the end of …59.像这样like this60.描述下面的图片describe the pictures below61.擦黑板clean the blackboard62.在操场上in the playground63.在春天in spring64.空中飞着的风筝kites flying in the sky65.一群小人 a group of little people66.干净明亮clean and bright67.相当迅速quite quicklyTask&Self-assessment68.阳光购物商场Sunshine Shopping Mall69.在公共汽车站附近near a bus stop70.五层商店five floors of shops71.每一层each floor72.不同种类的衣服different kinds of clothes73.许多有趣的书籍lots of interesting books74.顶层top floor75.来自不同地区的食物foods from different areas76.我最喜欢的地方my favourite place77.十分棒be really good78.喜欢看电影like watching films79.一个朋友见面的好去处 a good place to meet friends二.重要句型1. There is a new mall down the street. 沿着这条街有家新建的大型购物中心。
7A Unit2HobbiesWelcome to the unit1 考虑,思考think about2 想起,认为think of3 ★对.....重要be important for 【important名词importance】4 做某事是重要的It’s important to do sth.5 和某人谈论某事talk about sth with/to sb6 给我们的生活带来快乐bring joy/happiness to our life7 和同学分享我们最喜欢的爱好share our favourite hobbies with classmates8 课后俱乐部after-school clubs9 ★喜欢剪纸/慢跑enjoy paper-cutting10 喜欢分享我们的画enjoy sharing our paintings11 去慢跑go jogging12 ★各种各样的书all kinds of books13 不同种类的书different kinds of books14 对某人善良友好be kind to sb15 ★从.......学到许多learn a lot from....16 ★帮助我保持健康help me keep fit/healthy17 ★你多久去一次游泳?一周一次——How often do you go swimming?——Once a week.Reading18 一名科学爱好者 a fan of science 【science名词scientist】19 ★要求某人(不)做某事ask sb (not)to do sth20 ★我的一个新朋友one of my new friends=a friend of mine21 在我们周围all around us22 环游世界travel around the world=travel all over the world23 ★改变我们的生活change our lives24 去看各种各样的书get to see all kinds of things25 学到许多learn a lot26 ★把东西拆开take things apart27 ★学习他们如何工作learn how they work28 帮助修理房子周围的东西help fix things around the house29 ★在他空闲的时间in his free time30 上网go on the internet31 .★......的答案the answer to...32 他无止尽的问题的答案answers to his endless questions33 最后in the end=finally=at last34 ★他认为科学是很酷的He thinks (that) science is cool.35 ★这对他来说很有趣It is great fun for him.36 ★做某事很有趣It is great fun to do sth.37 ★做某事有趣,开心(sb) have fun doing38 我确定他的梦想可以成真I’m sure (that) his dream can come true.39 对我们来说有爱好是重要的It is important for us to have hobbies.40 用这种方法in this wayGrammar ---Further studyFurther study41 去散步go for a walk = go walking42 跳舞半小时dance for half an hour43 看我们游泳watch us swim44 …的一员 a member of…45 打排球play the volleyball46 加入地理俱乐部join the Geography Club47 运动俱乐部Sports Club48 互相介绍他们的爱好introduce their hobbies to each other49 家长会parents' meeting50 计划去加入画画俱乐部plan to join the Painting Club 【plan过去式planned】51 让我感觉开心make me feel happy=make me happy52 楷模,行为榜样role mode53 在…中起重要作用play an important role in.....54 艺术品works of art55 中国画的一名大师 a master of Chines painting56我们都玩的很开心Both of us will have a great time.=We will both have great fun. 57我希望我的梦想成真I hope (that) my dream can come true.58让我的梦想成真make my dream come true59第一次for the first time60受年轻人的欢迎be popular with young people61我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服My dream is to design beautiful clothes.62我的绘画技能帮助我很多My painting skills help me a lot.Welcome to the unit1 考虑,思考2 想起,认为3 ★对.....重要4 做某事是重要的5 和某人谈论某事6 给我们的生活带来快乐7 和同学分享我们最喜欢的爱好8 课后俱乐部9 ★喜欢剪纸/慢跑10 喜欢分享我们的画11 去慢跑12 ★各种各样的书13 不同种类的书14 对某人善良友好15 ★从.......学到许多16 ★帮助我保持健康17 ★你多久去一次游泳?一周一次Reading18 一名科学爱好者19 ★要求某人(不)做某事20 ★我的一个新朋友21 在我们周围22 环游世界23 ★改变我们的生活24 去看各种各样的书25 学到许多26 ★把东西拆开27 ★学习他们如何工作28 帮助修理房子周围的东西29 ★在他空闲的时间30 上网31 .★......的答案32 他无止尽的问题的答案33 最后34 ★他认为科学是很酷的35 ★这对他来说很有趣36 ★做某事很有趣37 ★做某事有趣,开心38 我确定他的梦想可以成真39 对我们来说有爱好是重要的40 用这种方法Grammar ---Further studyFurther study41 去散步42 跳舞半小时43 看我们游泳44 …的一员45 打排球46 加入地理俱乐部47 运动俱乐部48 互相介绍他们的爱好49 家长会50 计划去加入画画俱乐部51 让我感觉开心52 楷模,行为榜样53 在…中起重要作用54 艺术品55 中国画的一名大师56我们都玩的很开心57我希望我的梦想成真58让我的梦想成真59第一次60受年轻人的欢迎61我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服62我的绘画技能帮助我很多。
7A短 和句子n.名adv.副v.prep.介vt.及物 vi. 不及物pron. 代 conj.Unit 1 This is me!adj.形容1. look after sb.照 某人2. some of the new students新学生中的一些one of + 可数名 复数 ⋯ ..中的一个 many of + 可数名 复数 ⋯ ..中的 多 .much of + 不可数名⋯ ..中的 多3. love doing⋯ ./喜 做 ⋯.like doing⋯ .喜 做 ⋯.enjoy doing ⋯ . 喜 /享受做 ⋯ sb. do sth.5. make sb. do sth.使役 let, make某人做某事使某人做某事后面接省 to 的 不定式充当 足 、6 like sports 喜 运7 after class 后 in class 在 上8. be good at (doing) ⋯⋯擅 (做)某事 my new friends 我的新同班同学there在那11. tell sb. about sth. 告 某人关于某事12. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。
13. wear glasses戴着眼14. like all the lessons 喜 所有的功=do well in (doing)⋯⋯15. need 作 行 的用法: need to do don ’ t / doesn’ t need to do16.twelve years old17. \come from 句子:1. How to look after your e-dog. 如何照 你的 子狗。
2. I have short hair. = My hair is short. 我短 。
3. Let ’ s meet my new classmates. 我 我的新同学。
4. She is tall and slim. 她高而苗条。
新牛津英语译林版七年级上册各单元全部重点短语和句子Unit 1 This is me!1.Look after someone means to take care of them.2.Some of the new students refers to a few of the new students。
while "one of" refers to a specific individual among a group of plural nouns。
"Many of" refers to a larger number of plural nouns。
while "much of" refers to a large amount of XXX.3."Love doing" means to have a strong XXX a particular activity。
while "like doing" means to enjoy doing something。
"Enjoy doing" means to take pleasure in doing something.4."Let someone do something" means to allow or permit someone to do something.5."Make someone do something" means to force or XXX do something.6."Like sports" means to XXX.7."After class" refers to the time d following a class。
牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1 This is me一.Comic strip- Reading(一)重点短语、交际用语1.read this book 读这本书2. look after 照顾,照看3. play football 踢足球4. after school 放学后5. be from 来自......6. be good at 擅长7. good morning 早上好,上午好8. good afternoon 下午好9. good evening 晚上好10. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?11. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
12. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。
(二) 语言知识梳理1. Oh, I love e-dogs. 哦,我喜爱电子狗。
【知识点1】love 的用法句中的love 是实义动词,表示“喜爱,热爱,喜欢”,love 有强烈的感情色彩,相当于like...very much, 其后可以直接接名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式做宾语。
例如:We should love the students. (接名词)我们应该关爱学生。
Do you love me, mom? (接代词)妈妈,你爱我吗?My friend Bill loves to listen to music. (接不定式)= My friend Bill loves listening to music. (接动名词)我的朋友比尔喜爱听音乐。
【知识拓展】love 做名词的用法love 本身也可做名词,表示“爱”。
例如:My mother's love for me is very deep. 妈妈对我的爱是很深的。
【知识点2】e-dog 的含义e-dog 做名词,是由electronic, dog 两个单词合并而成的,electronic 可译为“电子的”。
译林版牛津初中英语七年级上册全册各单元短语、句型归纳整理Unit 1 This is me!短语:1.look after sb。
- take care of someone2.some of the new students - a few of the new studentsone of + plural countable noun - one of the。
many of + plural countable noun - many of the。
much of + uncountable noun - much of the。
3.love doing。
- enjoy doing。
like doing。
- like to do。
enjoy doing。
- love to do。
4.let sb。
do sth。
- allow someone to do something5.make sb。
do sth。
- force someone to do somethingThe verb "let" and "make" are followed by the base form of the verb with "to" as the object complement.6.like sports - enjoy sports7.after class - after the classin class - during the class8.be good at (doing)。
- be skilled at (doing)。
9.meet my new friends - meet my new classmates10.over there - in that n11.tell sb。
about sth。
- inform someone about something12.Oh。
7A 短语和句子n.名词v.动词vt.及物动词vi.不及物动词adj.形容词adv.副词prep.介词pron.代词conj.连词Unit 1 This is me!1. look after sb. (well) 好好照顾某人= take (good) care of sb.2. some of the new students 新学生中的一些one of + 可数名词复数…..中的一个many of + 可数名词复数…..中的许多much of + 不可数名词…..中的许多3. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B introduce yourself to the class把你自己介绍给全班myself yourself himself herself itself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselves yourselves themselves我们自己你们自己他们自己4. greet each other 互相问候5. Good night! 晚安!Good evening! 晚上好!6. love doing…. 热爱/喜爱做…. like doing…. 喜爱做…. enjoy doing…. 喜欢/享受做….7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事使役动词let, make后面接省to的动词不定式充当宾语补足语8. like sports 喜爱运动9. after school 放学后after class 课后in class 在课上10. be good at (doing)……擅长(做)某事=do well in (doing)……11. match… with…把….与…..搭配起来12. talk to…对某人讲话talk with …. 与某人交谈13. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事14. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。
15. the rest of …. …..中剩余的17. read the following words 读下面的这些单词18. pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意(做)某事19. according to….. 根据20. in the centre of the city 在市中心21. wear glasses 戴着眼镜22. like all the lessons 喜欢所有的功课23. fill in the table with your own information用你自己的信息填表格24. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事25. need作为行为动词的用法:need to do don’t / doesn’t need to doneed作为情态动词的用法:need do needn’t do26. spend +时间/钱on sth. 在某事上花费时间/钱spend +时间/钱(in) doing sth. 在做某事上花费时间/钱spend more time on sth. 在某事上花更多时间句子:1. How to look after your e-dog.如何照顾你的电子狗。
2. I have short hair. = My hair is short. 我短发。
3. Let’s meet my new classmates.让我们见见我的新同学。
4. She is tall and slim. 她高而苗条。
5. Daniel is from Nanjing. Daniel来自南京。
=Daniel comes from Nanjing.6. She loves dancing. 她热爱舞蹈。
7. She is good at swimming. 她擅长游泳。
= She does well in swimming.8. This is my cousin Andy. 这是我的表弟Andy.9. Andy, this is my new classmate Kitty.Andy, 这是我的新同学Kitty.10. I come from Nanjing, but now I live with myfamily in Beijing.我来自南京,但现在我和父母住在北京。
11. They are all very nice. 他们都很好。
Unit 2 Let’s play sports!1. play sports 做运动2. like walking 喜欢散步go for a walk 去散步take a walk 散步3. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心= have fun = play happily4. be free 有空be busy 繁忙5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope (that) + 句子希望+ 宾语从句hope sb. to do sth. ×没有此用法6. have a dream 做梦7. come true (梦想)实现,成为现实8. at/on weekends = at / on the weekend 在周末9. of course = certainly = sure 当然10. shop v.购物shopper 购物者11. else 放在不定代词或疑问代词之后something else 别的东西nothing else 没有别的东西what else 别的什么,还有什么12. a lot of = lots of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词)some 一些(修饰可数名词、不可数名词)many 许多(修饰可数名词)much 许多(修饰不可数名词)13. fun 不可数名词乐趣、享乐、有趣的事What great fun! 多么有趣的事啊!fun ----funnyfun sports 有趣的运动14. talk about 谈论talk of 谈到,说到15. hero – heroes16. many times a day 一天很多次once a week 一周一次twice a month 一月两次tree times a year 一年三次17. my favourite football player 我最喜爱的足球队员18. a new member of Huanghe Football Club黄河足球俱乐部的一个新成员19. look strong 看起来强壮20. play football very well 足球踢得很21. in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间里22. enjoy listening to music 喜欢听音乐23. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb. + adj. 使某人……make him happy 使他们开心make me sad 使我悲伤24. make a card about Li Hua制作一张关于李华的卡片25. however 使用时习惯用标点符号与前后句隔开26. activity ---- activities 活动27. watch ball games on TV 在电视上看球赛28. 对sometimes, often, usually, always, never, once a week, twice a month等表示频率的词或短语提问用how often29. read the phrases below 读下面的短语30. take this bag 拿这个包句子:1. Are you free? = Do you have time? 你有空吗?2. What’s your favourite sport?你最喜欢的运动是什么?3. He also enjoys listening to music.他也喜欢听音乐。
4. Li Hua wants to play in the next World Cup.李华想参加下届世界杯。
5. I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他的梦想实现。
6. How does he look? 他看上去怎样?What does he look like? 他看上去像什么?7. Do your parents go with you?你父母和你一起去吗?8. My dad sometimes watches our games.我爸爸有时候观看我们的比赛。
9. My mum often shops at weekends.我妈妈常在周末购物。
10. I often stay at home. 我常待在家里。
11. Many of my students like sports.我学生中的许多喜欢运动。
/我的许多学生喜欢运动。
12. What else do you like to do?你还喜欢做别的什么事吗?=What other things do you like to do?13. It makes me feel great. 它使我感到很棒。
14. I like reading too. 我也喜欢阅读。
15. Me, too. Reading is fun. 我也是。
阅读很有趣。
16. I often play basketball with my friends afterschool. 我常在放学后与朋友一起打篮球。
17. We often talk about basketball and watchbasketball matches on TV.我们常谈论篮球并在电视上看篮球比赛。
Unit 4 My day!1. wake up 醒来2.wake sb. up 叫醒某人3. It’s time for sth.It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.是(某人)干某事的时候了4. go walking in the hills 去山上散步5. seldom go out 很少外出6. need a good rest 需要好好休息=need to have a good rest7. need to do sth. 需要做某事8. write to her online friend 写信给她的网友9. do morning exercises 做早操10. do eye exercises做眼保健操11. do some exercise 锻炼12. have lessons 上课13. start (begin) lessons 开始上课14. do after-school activities 做课外活动15. be never late for work / school上班/ 上学从不迟到16. one of ….. …….之一。