（英语）中考英语专题汇编英语现在进行时(一)及解析
一、初中英语现在进行时
1．—It seems that you are very busy these days.
—That's true. I ________ for the coming English test.
A. am preparing
B. prepared
C. prepares
D. have prepared
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——这几天你似乎很忙。——是的，我正在准备即将到来的英语
测试。these days，这几天，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意时态标志these days。
2．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.
A. have
B. had
C. are having
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子
的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
3．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, Mom.
A. talked
B. talk
C. was talking
D. am talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——Alice，你介意先别弹吉他吗？我正在打电话。——对不起，
妈妈。根据would you mind not playing the guitar?可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，用现在
进行时am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时，注意熟记结构am/is/are+现在分词。
4．Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there．
A. are waiting
B. is waiting
C. waiting
D. wait
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：看，一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。根据句首的look ,可知是此
时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，be+doing,主语是visitors，复数，be 动词应该用are,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在
进行的动作。
5．Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.
A. answer
B. answered
C. have answered
D. am answering
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意：爱丽丝，请把音乐关小点，我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时，所以选D。
6．—Where are you going，Bob？
—To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！
A. was waiting
B. waits
C. waited
D. is waiting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。
7．—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
— Sorry. She ________ a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes.
A. has had
B. had
C. is having
D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以跟史密斯夫人对话吗？——对不起，她正在开会。请30分钟后打来。根据前句要跟史密斯夫人对话，答句说sorry，证明史密斯夫人现在没空，她正在开会，用现在进行时，be+现在分词。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意根据语境确定时态。
8．It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A. rains
B. is raining
C. rained
D. was raining
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：下雨了。安妮，请带把伞。根据下句Please take an umbrella with you, 请带伞，可知天正在下雨，要用现在进行时，be（am/is/are）+现在分词，主语it，第三人称单数，be要用is，rain的现在分词raining，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。根据语境确定正确的时态。
9．—Shall we play tennis now?
—Sorry, I can't. I my homework.
A. do
B. did
C. have done
D. am doing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们现在打网球去好吗？—对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
10．— Where's Bob?
— He ______ in the library now.
A. reads
B. read
C. is reading
D. will read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—Bob在哪里？—他现在正在图书馆里读书。reads读，第三人称单数形式；read阅读，动词原形；is reading现在进行时；will read一般将来时态。根据句意可知，这里问的是Bob现在在哪里，而且句中有时间状语now，表示现在正在进行的动作，故应选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
11．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.
A. coming
B. is coming
C. came
D. was coming
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临。in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语，可排除A；主语life还没有出现，用将来时，come的现在进行时可表示一般将来，B项是现在进行时，D项是过去进行时。故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时表示将来。come，go，leave等词的现在进行时可以表示将来发生的动作。
12．—Honey, where are you?
—I . Just let me put on my shoes.
A. come
B. came
C. am coming
D. have come
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——亲爱的，你在哪里?——我就来，让我穿上我的鞋子。就要来了，属于将来时态，be coming，现在进行时可表一般将来时，故答案为C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
13．More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.
A. are spoken
B. spoke
C. has spoken
D. are speaking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now，现在，现在进行时的标志，结构为be doing；主语是many of them，复数人称，be动词用are，故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意表明时间的词。
14．— Where is Peter?
— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.
A. cooks
B. cooked
C. has cooked
D. is cooking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时，故选D。
15．Listen, someone ________ in the next room.
A. sings
B. is singing
C. sang
D. sing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。
16．My hometown ________ a lot in the last 10 years.
A. will change
B. changed
C. is changed
D. has changed
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的家乡在近十年里已经变化很多。根据in the last 10 years.可知，在近十年里，时态为现在完成时，而主语my hometown是单数，故用has done，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时态。此题的关键是时间状语in the last 10 years，是现在完成时的标志。
17．The summer holiday is coming, so Jack as well as the twins ________ to Hong Kong for vacation.
A. is going
B. are going
C. goes
D. go
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假要到了，所以Jack和那对双胞胎打算去香港度假。根据The summer holiday is coming暑假将要到来，可知句子是现在进行时表一般将来时，be going to sth，as well as引导的成分不做主语，主语是Jack，第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选A。【点评】考查进行时表示一般将来时，注意as well as引导的成分不做主语。
18．—It is too noisy outside. What's up？
—Oh, some children ______________football in the yard.
A. played
B. will play
C. are playing
D. have played
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——外面太吵了，怎么了？——奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足
球.。A.一般过去时；B.一般将来时；C.现在进行时；D.现在完成时。根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了，可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么，可知时态为现在进行时，结构是be+doing，表动作正在进行，主语children是复数，所以be用are，故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
19．He ______ for Beijing in 2 hours.
A. left
B. is left
C. is leaving
D. leaves
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：他将在两小时之后离开去北京。根据时间状语in 2 hours，在两小时之后，可知时态为一般将来时。用在一般将来时的句子中，leave可以用现在进行时态be+现在分词表示将来，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
20．Keep quiet, Tom. Your sister in her room.
A. studies
B. has studied
C. is studying
D. studied
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：保持安静，汤姆。你妹妹在她的房间里学习。根据Keep quiet,可以推测现在他妹妹在房间里睡觉，表示正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时be+现在分词。主语your sister，第三人称单数，be要用is，study的现在分词studying，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境选择正确的时态。
21．—Hello, may I speak to Nick?
—Wait a moment. He _________ the dishes in the kitchen.
A. does
B. did
C. has done
D. is doing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，请找尼克接电话？——等一下。他正在厨房洗餐具。根据Wait a moment.可知，在说这句话的时候，尼克在厨房洗餐具，因此使用现在进行时，故答案是D。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
22．I have to be off now. My friends ______ outside.
A. are waiting
B. wait
C. will wait
D. waited
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我现在不得不离开，我朋友正在外面等着。A.正在等着，现在进行时；B.等，一般现在时；C.将等，一般将来时；D.等，一般过去时。现在离开的原因是朋友正在等我，所以用现在进行时，结构是be doing，主语是复数friends，所以be用are，wait的ing是waiting，故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构be doing。
23．—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now?
—It is terrible. It all the morning.
A. rains
B. is raining
C. rained
D. rain
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，王宁！菏泽现在天气怎么样？——很糟糕。整个早晨都在下雨。根据句意，可知是现在正在下雨，故要用现在进行时，根据现在进行时结构be + doing，主语It为单数，故用Be动词is，rain的现在分词形式是raining，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。注意识记现在进行时的用法。
24．Mum, is our lunch ready now? I'm ________.
A. starve
B. starving
C. starved
D. starves
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，我们的午饭准备好了吗?我饿了。starve挨饿，使饿死，动词；根据空前的系动词am和句意可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时，用be doing形式，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。注意根据句子结构和句意分析句子时态及现在进行时的正确形式。
25．Look! Some children ________ in the river. Let's go and join them.
A. swim
B. are swimming
C. will swim
D. swims
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：看！一些孩子在河里游泳，我们去加入他们吧。分析句子可知为现在进行时。所以应为be doing,主语为复数，故选B。
【点评】本题考查时态问题。是要求考生掌握的基本知识点。
26．—I can't find Sarah. Where is she?
—She ________ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.
A. prepares
B. will prepare
C. is preparing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我找不到Sarah，她在哪里？——她正在家里准备明天星城俱乐部的演讲比赛。A.一般现在时；B.一般将来时；C.现在进行时。找不到Sarah的原因是她正在准备演讲比赛，所以用现在进行时，结构是be+动词ing。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
27．—What are you doing on Saturday morning?
—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.
A. have
B. had
C. have had
D. am having
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你周六早上打算干什么？——嗯，天气会很晴朗，所以我要和朋友去野餐。根据are you doing on Saturday morning可知，现在进行时表示将来，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，注意现在进行时表示将来的用法。
28．一Is this your coat，sir?
—No．Mine over there near the window．
A. hangs
B. is hanging
C. hung
D. has hung
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是你的外套吗，先生？——不是，我的挂在那边窗子旁边。现在分词hanging表达正在进行着的动作.表示衬衫现在的状态,还在那儿挂着,是一个持续的状态.，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
29．—Where are you going tomorrow?
—I _______ Shanghai to meet my old friends.
A. leave for
B. go to
C. am leaving for
D. was leaving for
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：---你明天去哪儿？---我要去上海见一个老朋友。根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时，短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法。
30．A number of students ______ football now.
A. play
B. are playing
C. plays
D. is playing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
中考英语现在进行时知识点总结 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom? —No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom. A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D. watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching 现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 2．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3．A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是，谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment （此刻）可知要用现在进行时，故选A。 【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。 4．Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly. A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：露西每天练习唱歌。听，她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen，可知这里是此时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：be+doing，结合句意，故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。
2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《热点话题》 新科技 Passage1(2019台州) Brooke wanted a doll house and some sugar cookies. So the 6yearold asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or babysitter. It was a voiceactivated home assistant powered by AI(人工智能). And it made Brooke's wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And that's not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices(设备)in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses! Alexa isn't the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom(增长) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing ________. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, o r driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help. But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing t hat worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa” or “OK Google” or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people's shopping habits And what if someone hacks(入侵) the device The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device. What do you think Are you ready to start voice shopping ( )1. From the passage, we know that Alexa ________． A. can look after the baby B. can cook delicious food C. is a toy doll sold online D. is one kind of AI device ( )2. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________． A. unusual B. expensive C. harmful D. impossible ( )3. Which of the following is the best to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 3 A. Convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping B. The cost of voice shopping is lower than other ways C. The popularity of voice shopping is increasing D. The technology of voice shopping needs improving ( )4. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________ when people try voice shopping. A. AI sometimes forgets people's orders B. personal information might be hacked C. it's difficult to cancel or return products D. the needs for products can't be satisfied Passage2(2019宿迁) Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will
现在进行时 撰稿：王红艳审稿：白雪雁 【概念引入】 I. 什么是现在进行时？ 1）现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。 例如：I am reading a book. 我正在看书。 2）表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。 例如：I am learning English hard these days. 这些日子我正在努力学习英语。 II. 现在进行时的标志词。 现在进行时常和now、at the moment、look、listen等连用。 【用法讲解】 I.现在进行时的结构。 现在进行时的结构是：助动词be（am，is，are）＋现在分词v-ing 现在分词的构成： 1）动词的后面直接加－ing。例如：work－working，study－studying 2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉字母e，再加－ing。例如：live－living 3）以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加－ing。 例如：stop－stopping，swim－swimming，run－running II. 现在进行时的用法。 1）现在进行时表示说话的时候正在进行的动作，经常和now，right now，at the moment 等时间状语或者动词look，listen等连用。 例如：My father is watching TV now.我爸爸现在在看电视。 Look! My brother is playing basketball there. 看！我弟弟正在那里打篮球。 2）现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作，经常和these days，this week，at present等时间状语连用。 例如：My parents are working on a farm these days. 这些天我的父母在农场干活。 3）现在进行时还可以表示现在不断发展变化的事情，表示不断发展变化的动词有get，grow，turn，become等。 例如：The leaves are turning yellow. 树叶在变黄。 4）现在进行时还可以表示将要发生的动作，只限于动词arrive，begin，go，come，leave，fly等动词。 例如：I am coming soon. 我马上来。 Ⅲ. 现在进行时的句式变化。 肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它. 否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它. 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它？ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它？ 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。 Ⅳ. 现在进行时的特殊用法。 表示位置移动的动词，如：leave/ come/go/begin等用于现在进行时，表示按计划或安排近期将要进行的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 —Can you help me? 你能帮我吗？
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
中考英语现在进行时专项及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—May I speak to Mr. White? —Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗？——对不起，爸爸现在不能来接电话。他正在洗澡。A一般现在时，B一般过去时，C现在进行时，D过去进行时，根据dad can't come to the phone now，可知是此刻不方便，故是现在进行时，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意现在进行时的用法。 2．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 4．— Where is your cousin? — He _______ an English exam now. A. has B. had C. has had D. is having 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：主语+be+动词-ing。故选D。 【点评】考查句子的时态。
任务型阅读 （一） （2017年齐齐哈尔） A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can not.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Afte r hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. Answer the following questions according to what you read. 1. Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last? ____________________________________________ 2. Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first? ____________________________________________ 3.Who gave the advice to the little stream? 4. ____________________________________________ 5.What did the little Stream do after hearing the desert's words? 6.____________________________________________ 5. What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage? ____________________________________________ （二） （2017年安徽） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 There was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied to a rope. The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak. At last, the rope became worn. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well. “What a boring life we have!”said one bucket to the other. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.” But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down emp ty, we always come up full?’ Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.” There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side. 1. What were the buckets tied to? （不超过10个词） ____________________________________________
必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时完整归纳 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．— I haven't packed my bag. —Hurry up! All the friends ________ you outside! A. waited for B. will wait for C. wait for D. are waiting for 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——我的包还没打包。——快点！所有的朋友都在外面等你！根据答语Hurry up!可知强调下文正在进行，要用现在进行时am/ is/are+现在分词。主语all the friends，可数名词复数，要用are，wait的现在分词waiting，故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境确定动词的时态。 2．— Where is Linda? — She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant. A. watches B. will watch C. watched D. is watching 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。进行时的结构：be+doing。故答案为D。 【点评】考查现在进行时。注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。 3．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 4．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door. — Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out. A. standing B. knocking C. sitting D. greeting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在敲门。——不要开门。妈妈出去时不让我们这样做。standing 站立；knocking敲打；sitting坐；greeting向……问好。由语境可知，敲门的动作正在发生，因此要用现在进行时，故选B。
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
中考英语现在进行时中考真题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．A number of students ______ football now. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态 为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。 2．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子 的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3．—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum. A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。——谢谢，妈妈。根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了，可知现在就要开车去 接你，所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作，故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 4．Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意：爱丽丝，请把音乐关小点，我在接一个重要的 电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时，所以选D。 5．Email, as well as the telephone, ________an important part in our daily life. A. play B. have played C. is playing D. are playing 【答案】 C
2018中考英语热门话题 一. 学术文化篇 1. 沉迷网络游戏 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to
【英语】初中英语现在进行时试题经典 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and ______ it now. A. preparing for B. paying for C. putting on D. looking after 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：他们明天有个考试，所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备。A 准备，B支付，C穿上，D照顾。根据 They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知，正在为考试做准备。故选A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意理解短语意思，理解句意。故选A。 2．— Where is Peter? — He ___________ dinner for his parents at home. A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时，故选D。 3．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 4．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。
中考英语现在进行时专题训练答案 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now. A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在许多人外国学生讲汉语 越来越好了。now，现在，现在进行时的标志，结构为be doing；主语是many of them，复 数人称，be动词用are，故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意表明时间的词。 2．— Where is Peter? — He ___________ dinner for his parents at home. A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应 该用现在进行时，故选D。 3．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子 的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 4．Look! A dog a blind man across the road. A. leads B. lead C. is leading D. led 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：看！一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。A. leads三人称单数的一般现 在时形式；B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式；C. is leading现在进行时态形式；D. led 一般过去时态形式。看得到，说明动作正在发生，句子用现在进行时态。故选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时态，在有look，listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。 5．Please don't make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 【答案】D
书面表达 （一） （2017年丽水） 假设你是Li Ming，你的笔友Lisa想了解在毕业之际，你将为母校做些什么有意义的事．从下表所列的五项内容中，至少选择两项，用英语给Lisa写一 注意：(1)文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示，并适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息； (3)词数：80--100； (4)短文开头供选择使用．不计入总词数。 Hello Lisa， How is it going?It’s ti me for me to leave school．You ask me what I can do for my school． Li Ming
（二） （2017年南京）请根据杂志KIDVOICE的内容，以“Kids and Learning”为题,用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法。 KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO! Hi! I’m Sigmund Fri end, the editor (编辑) of a new magazine KIDVOICE. We like hearing from kids. We know you’ve got things to say. We want to hear from you. Here is a topic you might have an opinion about. . . 注意： 1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。 2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Kids and Learning
初中英语现在进行时练习题 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday? A. is leaving; takes off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; take off D. leaves; is taking off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克先生几天后要去上海，你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时，且当动词为come, go, leave时，现在进行时表示一般将来时，排除B和D。第二空中，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三式故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。 2．——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result. A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等结果。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时，表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据语境，表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态，故选C。 3．Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer. A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】Look！用于句首，是现在进行时的标志，故排除 A和 D；do an interview with sb 对某人采访，选项C介词搭配错误，故选B。句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。 4． Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰艾伦。他正在为拼写比赛做准备。根据语境可知艾伦正在做准备，故用现在进行时，be doing:正在做某事.故选C。