常见介词构成的短语

英语常见介词短语英语常见介词短语导语：介词短语，是介词和其它代词或名词或词组搭配形成的短语。

口语上简称“介短”。

该短语主要是用来表示词与词，词与句之间的关系。

下面是店铺给大家整理的英语常见介词短语内容，希望能给你带来帮助!英语常见介词短语1be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to反对 devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于reduce…to…使…沦为be reduced to 沦为 be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to适应be known to为…所知 be married to和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to和…连在一起be exposed to暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to习惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做lead to 导致 object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起look forward to盼望 pay attention to注意stick to坚持 attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to负责;注意 contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近 reply to 回答add to 增加add up to加起来 in addition to除…之外turn to转向; 求助于 feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬 admit to承认belong to 属于 take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着 fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于 set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer… to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事 (比较：agree to do sth.同意做某事)take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to 为……干杯 propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧…… happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到 total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近 hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用…… hold on to抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处 do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到 give an eye to着眼于come to 来到;达到;结果为 (比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to… 谈到……时 have an eye to doing 打算describe to向……描述 treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人 pay a visit to参观……the key to……的答案 access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和善 be important to 对……重要be senior to年龄长于……be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患be junior to年龄小于…… be equal to和……相等be particular to ……所特有的 (比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be familiar to 为……熟悉 be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放 be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处 be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好 (比较：be good for 对……有益处) be bad to 对……不好 be bad for(比较：对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于…… be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故 thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于 in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据 subject to 在……条件下;依照英语常见介词短语21. 表示次序和时间:first(ly), first of all, in the first place, first and foremost 首先second(ly), in the second place, next第二third(ly), then, in the third place第三finally, eventually, last of all, lastly, last but not the least最后meanwhile=in the meantime(同时), gradually =step by step(逐渐地), in the future, in the past, recently (最近), presently, currently(目前), for the time being (暂时)on the one hand (一方面)…on the other hand (另一方面)before , since, as, until, at the moment, whenever, , just as, when, while, immediately, instantly, (一……就), as soon as2. 表示程度和附加severely=seriously, heavily, strongly, possibly=perhaps=maybe=probably, likely, obviously (显而易见), apparently, seemingly (好像), as well, may as well (不妨), rarely,hardly, seldom, also, in addition, addit ionally, furthermore, moreover, besides, what’s more, except for, except when, except that, apart from, as well as, as mentioned above (earlier)(如上所诉), including3. 表示相似或相反similarly, in the same way, as well as, again, both, neither, although, be that as it may (即使如此, 尽管那样), but, even though, however, in contrast, nevertheless, on the contrary (相反), on the other hand, yet, in spite of, despite, in spite of the fact that, while, whereas (但是, 然而), in other words, it seems that, it appears that, otherwise, notwithstanding4. 表示总结和结束to conclude, to sum up, all in all, in conclusion, in summary, in a word, in brief, on the whole, in general, by and large (总的.来说, 大体而言), in the main (基本上)5. 表示结果, 目的和推论in order to (that), so that, so …that, too …to, so as to, enough…to, due to, because of, as a consequence, consequently, as a result, for this reason, hence ( 因此, 所以), therefore, thereby (由此; 因而), so, thus, inevitably, naturally, equally6. 表示强调或更差as is known to all, as we all know, it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, not only…but also, it is …that (强调句型), above all, especially, in particular, particularly, in general, indeed, most importantly, the most important is …, surely, equally important is …, worse, making matters worse, as it stands(按照现在的情况), in fact, as a matter of fact, matter-of-factly, in reality (事实上)，at heart (事实上，本质上)7. 表示例举for example, for instance, take …as an example, one suchexample is …, take …as an instance, a case in point , such as, like…, as sb. put it, as a proverb says, as a saying goes, just aslike, namely, to illustrate, among other things, typically, generally, particularly, especially8. 表示原因或方式because of, for, since, as, due to, thanks to, in terms of, in light of(=according to), by/in virtue of, in the way that…, by means of, via, through, by, with…, without …,according to, concerning, as regards, with regard to, in this regard/case, regardless of, as regards, in/with regards to/of, the reason why, in other words, in another way, say, owing to, as concerning, considering that, thanks to9. 表达自己的观点In my opinion, as far as I am concerned, personally speaking, I think, I deem, I believe, I am sure that, I have every reason to believe that, from my point of view, from my perspective 下载全文。

介词短语的用法和常见搭配介词短语在英语中具有重要的作用，用来表示位置、时间、方式、原因等。

正确地使用介词短语对于理解和表达英语语言非常关键。

本文将探讨介词短语的用法和常见搭配。

一、位置介词短语用于表达位置时，常用的介词包括at、in、on、under、beside等。

下面是一些常见的位置介词短语及其搭配用法：1. at the park（在公园）- We had a picnic at the park last weekend.2. in the city（在城市）- I live in the city center.3. on the table（在桌子上）- There is a book on the table.4. under the tree（在树下）- The children are playing under the tree.二、时间介词短语用于表示时间时，常见的介词包括at、in、on、before、after等。

以下是一些常见的时间介词短语及其搭配用法：1. at 9 o'clock（在九点）- The meeting starts at 9 o'clock.2. in the morning（在早上）- I like to exercise in the morning.3. on Monday（在星期一）- We have a meeting on Monday.4. before lunch（午餐前）- Please finish your work before lunch.5. after school（放学后）- Let's meet at the library after school.三、方式介词短语用于表示方式时，常见的介词有by、with、through、without等。

以下是一些常见的方式介词短语及其搭配用法：1. by car（乘车）- I go to work by car every day.2. with a smile（带着微笑）- She greeted him with a smile.3. through hard work（通过努力）- He achieved success through hard work.4. without hesitation（毫不犹豫）- She agreed to help without hesitation.四、原因介词短语用于表示原因时，常见的介词包括because of、due to、thanks to等。

常用介词构成的短语介词虽然不能单独作为句子的成分，但由介词和介词宾语构成的介词短语却可以做多种句子成分。

（1）常与介词与about连用的短语care about 关心hear about听说look about 四处看learn about了解talk about谈论think about考虑，思考worry about 担心；焦虑（2）常与介词at 连用的短语①at + 名词at noon 在中午at night 在晚上at times有时at breakfast/ at lunch /at dinner在吃早餐、午餐、晚餐at present 目前，现在at table 在吃饭at college/ at university在上大学at home/ at school/ at work在家、在上学、在上班②动词+ atlook at看point at指向，指示knock at敲（门、窗等）shout at 冲……嚷嚷laugh at 嘲笑call at拜访arrive at 到达(小地方)③be + 形容词+ atbe good at 擅长于….. be bad at 不善于…. be mad at 对….发怒be amazed at/ be surprised at 对….感到惊讶④其他常用短语at first最初，起先at last最后at most最多at least 至少at the moment 此刻，现在at the age of在….岁时at the doctor’s 在医生诊所not ….at all 一点儿也不,根本不at the beginning of 在….开始时at that time 那时at the end of 在…结束时,在….的末端(尽头)(3)常与介词for连用的短语①for + 名词for fun为了娱乐；开玩笑地for example/for instance 举例，例如②动词+ forask for请求，要求wait for等候，等待care for 关心，喜欢search for 查stand for代表，表示look for寻找play for为…..效力leave for 动身前往pay for付款send for派人去请,召唤be for赞成,支持providesth. for sb把某物提供给某人= provide sb. withsth.③be + 形容词+ forbe late for因….而迟到be famous for/ be well-known for 因….为闻名be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害be anxious for 盼望,渴望be fit for 适合,合适be suitable for 对…合适(适宜) be ready for为…做准备be sorry for因…而抱歉/难过be thankful for因…而感激be used for 被用于….(4) 常与介词from 连用的短语①动词+ fromhear from收到….的来信die from 因…而死keep/stop/prevent….from阻止做…. learn from向…..学习be/come from来自borrow …..from 向…..借②be + 形容词+ frombe absent from缺席be different from 与…..不同be far from 离….远be away from远离….. be made from由….制成(看不出原材料)③其他常用短语across from 在….对面from time to time 不时地from beginning to end 从头到尾from door to door挨家挨户(5)常与介词in 连用的短语①in + 名词in danger 处于危险中in trouble 处于困境中,处于麻烦中in a low voice低声地in a hurry 匆忙地in English用英语in bed躺在床上②动词+ ingive in 屈服,让步join in参加fill in 填写hand in 上交succeed in 在….方面获得成功arrive in到达(大地方) believe in相信, 信任take pride in以….为自豪(骄傲)③be + 形容词+ inbe interested in对….感兴趣be weak in在….方面弱be strict in 对(某事)要求严格be strict with 对(某人)要求严格be experienced in 在….方面有经验be honest in在….方面诚实(6)常与介词of 连用的短语①动词+ ofthink of考虑, 想到talk of谈到complain of 抱怨hear of 听说,听到dream of 梦到die of 死于….②be + 形容词+ ofbe afraid of害怕, 恐惧be careful of 小心,注意be fond of 喜欢be full of充满….. be proud of 为….而自豪(骄傲) be sure of 确定, 对…有把握be made of 由…制成(能看出原材料)be tired of 对…感到厌烦be glad of 为….而高兴be short of 缺乏, 短缺③其他常用短语all kind of 各种各样的a lot of/ lots of 许多,大量a pair of 一双/一对/一副take care of照看,照顾at the beginning of 在….开始时instead of 代替, 而不是take photos of 给….拍照make fun of 取笑run out of用完,用尽because of 因为,由于at the end of 在…结束时; 在….的尽头remind sb. of sth.提醒某人想起某事(7) 常与介词on 连用的短语①on + 名词on sale 廉价出售on duty值日,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 着火on foot 步行on holiday/ vacation度假on one’s way to….在某人去…….的路上②动词+ oncall on拜访(某人) go on继续depend on 依赖,取决于keep on继续carry on 实施,执行put on 穿, 戴(衣,鞋,帽等) live on以….为生turn on/ switch接通电源,打开work on 操作move on 继续移动spend on 在….上花钱或时间等try on 试穿(戴) pass on传递feed on 以…为食(8)常与介词to 连用的短语①动词+ tolisten to 听….. get to到达agree to同意,接受(计划,方案等) belong to属于reply to 回答,答复write to写信给… add to 增加,添加happen to 碰巧,; 发生(在某人身上) lead to 导致; 通向②be + 形容词/过去分词+ tobe used to doing sth习惯于做某事be useful to 对…有用be close to 接近; 靠近be familiar to为(某人)所熟悉be important to 对….重要be necessary to 对… 有必要be supposed to应该; 被期望be similar to 与…相似be married to 嫁给…; 与….结婚be good to do sth对做…有好处be bad to do sth对做…有坏处③其他常用短语thanks to幸亏;由于pay attention to 注意;重视look forward to盼望;期望to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是help oneself to 随意吃…. prefer A to B喜欢A胜过B （9）常与介词with连用的短语①动词+ withagree with sb. 同意某人(的观点,意见等) play with 玩弄…. begin with 以….开始end with 以…结束come up with 想出;提出catch up with 跟上; 赶上deal with对付;处理do with处理;需要get on with/ get along with 与….相处provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物②动词+ sb. / sth. + with + sb./ sth.make friends with 与…交朋友be strict with 对(某人)要求严格be popular with 受到…的喜爱(欢迎) be angry with对(某人)生气be pleased with对…感到高兴(满意) be satisfied with对…满意(10) of sb. 与for sb.of sb. 对于（某人），用于It is + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth句型中，形容词为kind, nice, clever, friendly 等描述任务的性格特征的词。

常见介词短语
介词短语是由介词与其它词组成的一种语法结构，用于表示动词或形容词的意义。

介词短语在英语中非常常见，今天我们就来介绍一些常见的介词短语。

1. At the age of 在……岁时
例句：He learned to play chess at the age of six.
他六岁学会下棋。

2. In addition to 除了……之外，加之
例句：In addition to English, she also speaks Spanish.
除了英语，她还会说西班牙语。

9. Apart from 除了，除开
例句：Apart from a few minor issues, the project was successful.
除了一些小问题，这个项目很成功。

17. By virtue of 凭借，因为
例句：She got the job by virtue of her qualifications.
她凭借自己的资历得到了这份工作。

18. In the meantime 与此同时
例句：The book is out of stock, but in the meantime you can read it online.
这本书已经售罄，但与此同时你可以在网上阅读它。

20. Due to 由于，因为
例句：The concert was canceled due to bad weather.
因恶劣天气，演唱会被取消了。

介词短语表环境
介词短语是由介词和它所搭配的名词、代词或动名词构成的短语。

下面是一些常用的介词短语，可以用来描述环境：
1.在城市中: in the city。

2. 在乡村中: in the countryside。

3. 在自然环境中: in a natural environment。

4. 在工作环境中: in a work environment。

5. 在学校中: in a school environment。

6. 在家庭环境中: in a family environment。

7. 在海滩上: on the beach。

8. 在山上: on the mountain。

9. 在森林里: in the forest。

10. 在公园里: in the park。

11. 在办公室里: in the office。

12. 在户外: outdoors。

13. 在室内: indoors。

14. 在空气清新的地方: in a place with fresh air。

15. 在拥挤的地方: in a crowded place。

以上是一些常见的介词短语，用来描述不同的环境。

可以根据具体的情境和需要选择合适的短语来表达。

介词短语的常见搭配和意义解析【Introduction】介词短语是英语中常见的短语结构，由一个介词及其宾语构成。

它在句子中起到连接词与名词、动词、形容词等成分的作用，用来表达位置、方向、时间、原因、目的等概念。

本文将介绍介词短语的常见搭配和对应的意义解析，以帮助读者更好地理解和应用这一语法结构。

【Location】1. in front of意义解析：在...的前面例句：The car is parked in front of the house.2. behind意义解析：在...的后面例句：He is standing behind the tree.3. next to意义解析：在...旁边例句：The bookstore is next to the coffee shop.4. on top of意义解析：在...的上方例句：The cat is sleeping on top of the roof.【Direction】1. towards意义解析：朝向...例句：He walked towards the bus stop.2. away from意义解析：离开...例句：They moved away from their hometown.3. into意义解析：进入...例句：The boy jumped into the pool.4. from...to...意义解析：从...到...例句：She travels from London to Paris.【Time】1. at意义解析：在...时刻、在...点钟例句：We will have a meeting at 9 o'clock.2. during意义解析：在...期间例句：I studied hard during my summer vacation.3. after意义解析：在...之后例句：They went out for dinner after the movie.4. before意义解析：在...之前例句：Please complete the assignment before Friday.【Cause】1. because of意义解析：因为例句：The match was cancelled because of the heavy rain.2. due to意义解析：由于例句：The flight was delayed due to bad weather.3. as a result of意义解析：作为...的结果例句：He lost his job as a result of his careless behavior.4. owing to意义解析：由于例句：The concert was cancelled owing to the illness of the singer.【Purpose】1. for意义解析：为了例句：She bought a new dress for the party.2. in order to意义解析：为了例句：He exercises regularly in order to stay healthy.3. so as to意义解析：为了例句：They studied hard so as to pass the exam.4. with the aim of意义解析：以...为目标例句：She started a new business with the aim of becoming successful.【Conclusion】介词短语的常见搭配涵盖了位置、方向、时间、原因、目的等多个方面，通过学习和掌握这些常见搭配，读者可以更准确地表达自己的意思，提升语言运用的能力。

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常见的介词短语Believe in（相信......）Rely on（依赖......）Consist of（由......组成）Participate in（参与......）Deal with（处理....）Accommodate to（适应......）Count on（依靠......）Contribute to（贡献于......）Apologize for（为......道歉）Happen to do sth（碰巧做某事）Succeed in（成功做某事）Recover from（从......恢复）Agree with（同意......）Learn from（从......学习）Consistently with（一致于）Complain about（抱怨......）Insist on（坚持......）Struggle with（与...斗争）Pray for（为......祈祷）Concentrate on（集中于）Distract from（使分心）Succeed at（在......成功）Conform to（符合，遵循）Devote to（致力于......）Inspire with（激发......）Prefer to（更喜欢......）Refer to（参考......）Recover from（从......中恢复）Reside in（居住于......）Sympathize with（同情......）Excel in（擅长......）Interfere with（干扰......）Proud of（为......感到骄傲）Depend on（依赖......）React to（对......做出反应）Contribute towards（对......做出贡献）Cope with（应对，处理）Rejoice at（为......而高兴）Benefit from（从......中受益）Adapt to（适应......）。

学习好资料欢迎下载常用的介词短语1.above构成的惯用短语above all 尤其是，最重要的是above suspicion 无可怀疑above praise 赞美不尽above criticism 无可指责above reproach 无可厚非above price 价值连城above one’s head(understanding) 不可理解above one’s income 入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平be above oneself 兴高采烈2.after构成的惯用短语after all 毕竟，到底day after day 日复一日one after another 接二连三page after page 一页又一页地year after year 年年岁岁wave after wave 一波又一波地bus after bus 公共汽车一辆又一辆time after time 一次又一次3.at构成的惯用短语at the sight of 看到at the news of 听到at one’s ease/leisure 在闲暇时at the thought of 想到at a draft 一口气at liberty 闲暇，自在，随意at peace 处于平和状态，心情平静at large 详细地at home 安适at one’s height 登峰造极at stake 在危险中at bay 陷入绝境at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of 在.....结尾，在....末端at rest 长眠，静止at a loss 迷茫at sea 茫然at fault 迷惑at one’s will 随意at command 依.....的命令at random 随意地at intervals 时时at one’s mercy 任人支配，由人摆布at expense of 以......为代价at dusk 黄昏at one’s service 乐意帮助at length 终于at hand 不远，在身边at least 至少at the risk of 冒险at half price of 半价at any rate 至少，无论如何at most 至多at cost 按原价at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价at full speed 以全速at a profit 获利at the risk of 冒......的危险at the point of 就要4.beyond构成的惯用短语beyond words 难以言喻beyond control 难以控制beyond all comprehension 不可理解beyond all comparison 无可比拟beyond one’s grasp 力所不及beyond all hope 毫无希望beyond belief 难以置信beyond dispute 无可争议beyond doubt 无可怀疑beyond controversy 无可争议5.by构成的惯用短语by rule 按规则by way of 经由year by year 年复一年by degrees 逐渐地step by step 逐步little by little 渐渐地honest by nature天性诚实by trade 就职业而言by chance 偶然by good luck 侥幸by mistake 弄错by request 应邀by accident 偶然，意外地by turns 轮流large by half 一大半reduce by half 减少一半by retail 零售by force 用武力by heart 熟记by persuasion 凭说服by wholesale 批发by sight 仅识其面by auction 拍卖by contract 承包by post 邮寄by express 以快件方式by appointment约定by means of 用......方法by all means 用一切手段，当然可以by virtue of 凭借by airplane乘飞机by boat 乘船6.for构成的惯用短语cut out for 有......的才能bound for 启程前往for all 尽管，虽然for all I know 就我所知for certain 的确for life 终身for the present 暂时for good永远，一劳永逸地for the moment 暂时answer for 负责for the time being 暂时7.from构成的惯用短语from far 从远处from now on 从现在开始from top to bottom彻头彻尾from above 自上from bad to worse 每况愈下8.in构成的惯用短语in chorus 合唱in full dress 盛装in mourning/white 穿丧衣in high feather 兴高采烈in high/low spirits情绪高昂/低沉in good temper脾气好in a rage 盛怒in despair 绝望in distress 悲痛in trouble 处于困境in whispers 低语in disguise 假扮in spectacles 带着眼镜in a good mood 心情好in violation 违反in anger 愤怒in hope 在希望中in fun 开玩笑in comfort 在安乐中in the blues 忧郁in any event无论如何in pain 在痛苦中in alarm 惊惶中in astonishment 惊奇in a fog 困惑in debt 负债in chaos 混乱in haste 匆匆in fashion 流行in the operation 在施行in love 恋爱in ruins 荒废in the right 正确in width 在宽度方面in shape 在外型上in heaps 成堆地in broad daylight 在白昼in quest of 寻求in memory of 纪念......in token of 作为......的表示in fear 在恐惧中in dilemma 进退维谷in good repair 情况良好in disorder 混乱in a fever 发烧in touch 联系in public 公开地in doubt 怀疑in the wrong 错误in length 在长度方面in every aspect 在每一方面in the raw 在自然状态in favour of 赞成in behalf of 为帮助in addition另外in essence 在本质上in fact 事实上in tears 流泪in conclusion总之in wonder 惊奇in horror 恐惧in need 在危急中in good condition情况良好in one’s way 妨碍in sickness 患病in the air 传播in progress 在进行中in session 在开会in secret 秘密地in print 在印刷in hand 在进行中，在考查中in bloom 盛开in the bud 发芽期/初期in miniature 小型，小规模in pursuit of 追求in reward of 作为......的报酬in all proportions 按各种比例in safety 安全地in good order 秩序良好in confusion 零乱in good health 健康in force 在施行中in labour 在分娩中in use 在使用中in earnest 认真地in black and white 白纸黑字in flower 开花in blossom 盛开in search of 寻求in honour of 对......表示敬意in revenge of 作为......的报复in brief 简单地说in disrepute 声名狼藉in general 一般来说in the event of 万一in line with 按照in support of 支持in part 部分地in terms of 用......的术语，根据in respect to 关于in the open 在露天in time 及时in view of the fact that鉴于......这一事实be absorbed in 专心于be engaged in从事于9.of 构成的惯用短语of one’s own record自愿of oneself 靠自己relieve sb of 接触，减轻cure sb of 治愈break sb of 戒除rid sb/sth of 免除break of 分离cheat sb of 骗夺of one’s own choice出于自己的选择ease sb of 减轻某人的......deprive of 剥夺heal sb of 治疗absolve sb of 赦免，免除clear of 清除strip of 剥夺10.on 构成的惯用短语on the ground of基于......的理由on the wane 正在衰落，正在亏缺on one’s mind 在沉思on guard 警戒on strike 罢工on holiday 度假on view 展出on a picnic 野餐on the wing 飞行，传播on fire 失火on the brink of 处于......的边缘on trial 受审on the watch 警戒，注意on the verge of 处于......的边缘on condition that 在......条件下on the decline 在下降on account of 由于on edge 紧张on duty 值班on leave 休假on the market 出售on hire 出租的on display 展示on the way 在途中on the increase 增加on the alert 警惕on the point 即将......的时候on the rise 上涨on the carpet 在讨论中on margin of 接近......的边缘on this understanding 在此条件下on such terms 根据这样的条件have effect on 对......有影响on second thoughts 三思之后on the average 平均on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on purpose 故意on the contrary 相反的on behalf of 代表have sth on good authority从可靠方面获悉某事11.out of构成的惯用短语out of fear 出于恐惧out of revenge 出于报复out of danger脱险out of sight 看不见out of politeness 不合礼节out of step 不一致out of stock 缺货out of necessity 出于必要out of date 过时out of work 失业out of trouble 摆脱麻烦out of place 不恰当out of the ordinary 不平凡out of shape 健康不佳out of charity 出于仁慈out of patience 不耐烦out of hearing 听不见out of fashion 不流行out of hand 失去控制out of print 绝版out of practice 缺乏练习out of pity 出于同情out of control 失去控制out of breath 上气不接下气out of season 过时out of proportion to 和......不成比例out of temper 发怒12.to 构成的惯用短语to a certain extent 在一定程度上to a degree 非常to the good 有好处compare to 对比to one’s taste 合某人胃口as to 关于，至于to one’s credit 值得赞扬to one’s advantage 有利于be moved to tears 感动的流泪to one’s regret 使人后悔to one’s shame 使人丢脸to one’s relief 使人安心be accustomed to 习惯于to the contrary 相反according to 根据due to 由于to one’s benefit 对......有益to some extent 在某种程度上to one’s face 当某人的面with reference to 关于to and fro 来回地be burnt to death 烧死be frozen to death 冻死to one’s joy 使人快乐to one’s disappointment 使人失望to one’s satisfaction 使人满意in addition to 处......之外attached to 附属13.under 构成的惯用短语under discussion 在讨论中under consideration 在考虑中under cultivation 在耕作中under sail 在航行under fire 被攻击under repairs 在修理中under way 在行动中under construction 在建设中under investigation 在调查中under examination 在检查中under the care of 在.....照顾下under the auspices of 由......主办under the influence of 在......影响下under age 未成年under the plea of 以.....为借口under the necessity of 迫于需要under a false name 用化名get under 控制keep under 抑制serve under 在手下任职under one’s charge 由某人照顾under order 奉命under a cloud 受嫌疑，处于窘境under difficulties 在困难中under...circumstances 在......的情况下under control 在控制之下under sb’s supervision 在某人监督下under sb’s direction 在某人指挥下under the control of 在......控制之下under the command of 在......统率下under trial 在试验中under the plow 在耕作中under the hammer 被拍卖under the weather 患病，情绪消沉under the mask of 借......之名under the name of 以......的名义under the pretence of 以......为借口under on’e thumb 受某人控制under the rule of 受......统治under the treatment of 由......治疗under the guidance of 在......领导下under the guise装扮成，在...... 的幌子下14.with构成的惯用短语tremble with fear 恐惧得发抖shake with laughter笑的全身发抖in connection with 与......相连in touch with 与......接触in contact with 与......有联系in line with 与......一致comparable with 比得上in harmony with 与......协调in accordance with 与......一致be endowed with 赋有with reserve 有保留with open arms 热情地with one accord一致地withe a will 坚定地with a view to 为了with the exception of 除......之外with a firm hand 坚决地。

常用介词短语1. above 构成的惯用短语above all 尤其是，最重要的是above praise 赞美不尽above reproach 无可厚非above on6s head (un dersta nding不可理解above the average 超过一般水平2. after 构成的惯用短语after all毕竟，到底one after another 接二连三year after year 年年岁岁bus after bus 公共汽车一辆又一辆一次3. at构成的惯用短语at the sight of 看到at one's ease/ at one'sleisure 在闲暇时at a draft 一口气at peace 处于和平状态，心情平静at home 安适at stake在危险中at one's convenience 在某人方便时端at rest 长眠，静止at sea 茫然at one's will 随意at random 随意地at one's mercy 任人支配，有人摆布价day after day日复一日page after page^ 页又一页地wave after wave 一波又一波地time after time 一次又at the news of 听到at the thought of 想到at liberty 闲暇，自在，随意atlarge 详细地at one'sheight 登峰造极at bay 陷入绝境at the end of在… 结尾，在…末at a loss 迷茫at fault 迷惑at command 依…的命令at intervals 时时at expense of 以… 为代at dusk 黄昏at length 终于at least 至少at half price of 半价at most至多at a loss 亏本at full speed 以全速at the risk of 冒…的危险at one'sservice 乐意帮助at hand 不远，在身边at the risk of 冒险4. beyond 构成的惯用短语beyond words 难以言喻above suspicion 无可怀疑above criticism 无可指责above price 价值连城aboveone's income 入不敷出beabove on esel兴高采烈at any rate 至少，无论如何at cost 照原价at a bargain 廉价at a profit 获利at the point of 就要beyond all hope 毫无希望beyond control 难以控制beyond all comprehension 不可理解beyond all comparison 无可比拟beyond one's grasp 力所不及议by way of 经由by force 用武力by heart 熟记by persuation 凭说服by wholesale批发by sight 仅识其面by auction 拍卖by contract 承包by post 邮寄by express 以快件方式by appointment 约定by means of 用…方法by all mea ns用一切手段，当然by virtue of 凭借by airplane 乘飞机by boat 乘船6. for 构成的惯用短语cut out for 有… 才能bound for 启程前往地for all 尽管，虽然for all I know 就我所知for certain 的确for life 终生for the moment 暂时answer for 负责for the time being 暂时7. from 构成的惯用短语from far 从远处from now on 从现在起from top to bottom 彻头彻尾from above 自上from bad to worse 每况愈下8. in 构成的惯用短语in chorus 合唱in full dress 盛装in mourning/ in white 穿丧衣in high feather 兴高采烈beyond belief 难以置信beyond dispute 无可争议beyond doubt 无可怀疑beyond controversy 无可争5. by 构成的惯用短语by rule按规则year by year 年复一年by degrees 逐渐地step by step逐步little bylittle 渐渐地hon est by n ature^ 性诚实by trade 就职业而言by chance 偶然by good luck 侥幸by mistake 弄错by request 应邀by accident 偶然，意外地by turns 轮流可以large by half 大一半reduce by half 减少一半by retail 零售for the present for good暂时永远，一劳永逸in whispers 低语in disguise 假扮in spectacles带着眼镜in a good mood 心情好in high （ low ，poor ） spirits in a good temper 脾气好 in a rage 盛怒 in despair 失望 in distress 悲痛 in trouble 处于困境 in any event 无论如何 in pain 在痛苦中 in alarm 惊惶中 in astonishment 惊奇 in a fog 困惑 in debt 负债 in chaos 混乱in haste 匆 匆 in fashion 流行 in the operation 在施行in bloom 盛开in the bud 发芽期 （在初 in miniature 小型，小规模 in pursuit of 追求in reward of 作为…的报酬in all proportions 按各种比例 in safety 安全地in good order 秩序良好in confusion 零乱in good health 健康 in force 在施行中 in labour 在分娩中 in use 在使用中 in earnest 认真地 in black and white 白纸黑 in flower 开花 in blossom 盛开 in search of 寻求 in honour of 对…表示敬意 in revenge of 作为…的报复in brief 简单地说in love 恋爱 in ruins 荒废in the right正确 in width 在宽度方面 中in shape 在外形上 in heaps 成堆地 期）in broad daylight 在白昼 in quest of 寻求in memory of 纪念…in token of作为…的表示 in fear 在恐惧中in dilemma进退维谷 in good repair 情况良好in disorder混乱 in a fever发烧 in touch联系 in public 公开地 in doubt 怀疑 in the wrong 错误 字in length在长度方面 in every respect 在每一方面 in the raw 在自然状态 in favour of 赞成 in behalf of 为帮助in addition 另外情绪高昂（低沉） in violation 违反 in anger 愤怒 in hope 在希望中 in fun 开玩笑 in comfort 在安乐中 in the blues 忧郁 in tears 流泪 in conclusion 总之 in wonder 惊奇 in horror 恐惧 in need 在危急中 in good condition 情况良好 in one 's way 妨碍 in sickness 患病in the air 传播 in progress 在进行中 in session 在开会 in secret 秘密地 in print 在印刷in hand 在进行中，在考查in essence 在本质上in fact 事实上in the event of 万一in line with 按照in support of 支持in part 部分地in terms of 用…的术语，根据in respect to 关于in the open 在露天in time 及时in view of the fact that … 鉴于…这be absorbed in 专心于be engaged in 从事于in disrepute 声名狼藉in general 一般来说lie in 在于in other words 换言之in stock 有库存，有现货in turn 依次in no time 马上in regard to 关于in all 总计in vain 徒劳事实indulge in 沉溺于immense in 沉湎于9. of 构成的惯用短语of one's own accord 自愿选择of oneself 靠自己relieve sb. of 接触，减轻cure sb. of 治愈break sb. of 戒除rid sb./ sth. of 免除break of 分离cheat sb. of 骗夺ease sb. of减轻某人的…deprive of 剥夺heal sb. of 治疗absolve sb. of 赦免，免除clear of 清除strip of 剥夺10.on 构成的惯用短语on the ground of 基于…的理由on the wane正在衰落，正在亏缺onone'smind 在沉思on guard 警戒on strike 罢工on holiday 度假on view 展出on a picnic 野餐on the wing 飞行，传播on fire 失火on the brink of 处于… 的边缘ontrial 受审on the watch 警戒，注意on the verge of 处于…的边缘on condition that 在… 条件下下on the decline 在下降的条件on account of 由于on edge 紧张on duty 值班on leave 休假on the market 出售on hire 出租的on display 展示on the way 在途中on the increase 增加on the alert 警惕on the point 即将…的时候on the rise 上涨on the carpet 在讨论中on margin of 接近…的边缘on this understanding在此条件on such terms 根据这样of one's own choice 出于自己的have effect on 对…有影响 on purpose 故意 on second thoughts 三思之后 on the contrary 相反的 on the average 平均 on behalf of 代表 on the one hand 一方面 on the other han （另一方面 have sth. on good authority 从可靠的方面获悉某事11.out of 构成的惯用短语 out of fear 出于恐惧 out of charity 出于仁慈 out of revenge 出于报复 out of patience 不耐烦 out of danger 脱险 out of hearing 听不见 out of sight 看不见 out of fashion 不流行 out of polite ness 不合礼节 out of hand 失去控制 out of step 不一 致 out of print 绝版 out of stock 缺货out of practice 缺乏练习out of necessity 出于必要 out of pity 出于同情 out of date 过时 out of control 失去控制 out of work 失业out of breath 上气不接下气out of trouble 摆脱麻烦out of season 过时 out of place 不恰当out of proportion to 和… 不成比例 out of the ordinary 不平凡 out of temper 发怒out of shape 健康不佳to 构成的惯用短语to a certain extent 在一定程度上 according to 根据to a degree 非常 due to 由于to the good 有好处 to one 'sbenefit 对… 有益 compare to 对比 to some extent 在 某 种程度上to one 's taste 合某人的胃口 to on e 'face 当某人的面 as to 关于 ，至于 with reference to 关于to one 's credit 值得赞扬 to and fro来回地 to one 's advantage 有利于 be burnt to death 烧死 be moved to tears 感动得流泪be frozen to death 冻死 to one 's regret 使人后悔 to one 'sjoy 使人快乐to one 's shame望使人丢脸to one 'sdisappointment 使人失 to one 's relief、、八 意使人安心to one 'ssatisfaction 使人满be accustomed to 习惯于 in addition to 除 …之外 to the contrary 相反attached to附属13.under 构成的惯用短语under discussion 在讨论中 under consideration 在考虑中 under order 奉命under a cloud 受嫌疑，处于窘境under cultivation 在耕作中under difficulties 在困难中under sail 在航行un der …circumsta nces在…的情况下under fire 被攻击under control 在控制之下under repairs 在修理中under sb's supervision 在某人监督下under way 在行动中under sb's direction 在某人指挥中under construction 在建设中under the control of 在… 控制之下under investigation 在调查中under the command of 在…统率下under examination 在检查中under trial 在试验中under the care of 在… 照顾下under the plow 在耕作中under the auspices of 由…主办under the hammer 被拍卖under the influence of 在…影响下under the weather 患病，情绪消沉under age 未成年under the mask of 借…之名under the plea of 以… 为借口under the name of 以… 的名义under the necessity of 迫于需要nunder the pretenee of以…为借under a false name 用化名under one'sthumb 受某人控制get under 控制under the rule of 受…统治keep under 抑制under the treatment of 由…治疗serve un der在手下任职un der the guida nee o 在… 领导下under one's charge 由某人照顾under the guise装扮成，在…的幌子下14. with 构成的惯用短语tremble with fear 恐惧得发抖发抖in conn ecti on with 与…相连in con tact with 与…有联系with reserve 有保留with one accord 一致地with a view to 为了外shake with laughter 笑得全身in touch with 与…接触in line with 与…一致in harmonywith 与… 协调be en dowed with 赋有with open arms 热情地with a will 坚定地with the exception of 除…之comparable with 比得上（可与…匹敌）in accordance with 与… 一致with a firm hand 坚决地。