it行业英语答案
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1.Suppose you're Michael Zhang, a sales manager from Creative Software. Please make a shortintroduction in 3-4 sentences, pay attention to include the following information in your presentation: name, company and your titleHello. I’m Michael Zhang. I work for Creative Software. I am a sales manager.2.Try to introduce two of your partners: Chris Black, Sales Director of Lenovo Group, Mr.Wang, Human Resources Manager from IBM, to each otherChris Black, I’d like you to meet Mr. Wang, Human Resources Manager from IBM.Mr. Wang, this is Chris Black , Sales Director of Lenovo Group.3.S uppose you don't catch the address told by other people, try to express your puzzle and askhis/her repetitionI beg your pardon. Could you please say the address again?4.Imagine your workmate met some problems? You want to offer some help for him or her, howdo you express that?May I help you with these problems? / What can I do to help you with these problems/ Do you need my help with these problems?5. A colleague asked you to do a small favor, and you are more than glad to offer helpIt’s my pleasure. What can I do to help you. / With pleasure. What exactly do you need from me?6.Suppose you want to hold a party and invite your friend, Maggie, to take part in. Pleaseinclude the following information in your oral expression: 1. Invite her to take part in.; 2. The subject of the party; 3. The time and place for the partyExcuse me, but I was wondering if you would like to go to my dinner party this evening, at 7.oo p.m. at my home.7.Try to tell the customer how to install an operating systemWell, to install an operating system, you should first clean up the primary partition, then boot your computer with the Windows XP Installation Disc, and then format the primary partition C with the installer. After that, you just follow the instructions of the installer and do necessary changes until it is all finished. I advise you to consult your User Manual in the process, because some steps can be very dangerous.8.Invite a major client of your company, Mr. Woods, to see your company's display at a tradefair this weekendGood morning, Mr. Woods. I was wondering if you would like to see our display at the trade fair this weekend.9.Suppose you are John. You received a phone call, and the caller just wanted to speak to you.This is him speaking. Who is calling, please?10.You are calling a partner company to reach Mr. Li. Introduce yourself and ask for Mr. LiHello. This is Michael Zhang of General Computers. May I speak to Mr. Li, please? 11.Suppose you are late for an appointment, make an apology to your client and explain thereason why you're lateI’m terribly sorry to be late. The bus was delayed. I hope you haven’t been waiting too long.12.Imagine you are making a hotel reservation with Grand Hotel, please include the followinginformation in your oral expression: 1. Ask whether the hotel have a double room on the 23rd of March; 2.You want to stay there for 3 day sHello. I was wondering if you have a double room available for three days. I will arrive on the twenty third of March.Hello, I would like to reserve a double room for three days. I will arrive on the twenty third of March.13.Suppose you're answering a call from a customer, she wants to make a reservation for avisiting support representative on this Friday. Please include the following information in your oral expression. 1. Tell her the schedule for this week is full. 2. Advise another visiting time for the customerI’m sorry, but I’m afraid our schedule for this week is already full. What about next week?14.Suppose you have to go out for business instantly and you have to cancel the appointmentwith Mr. Zhang at 10 am this Friday. Please include the following points in your oral conversation: 1. Apologize for your cancelling of your appointment; 2. Tell him the reason why you have to do that; 3. Make another appointment with himI’m sorry, but I have to cancel our appointment at 10 am this Friday. I have to go out for business instantly. Can we get together sometime next week?15.Imagine you are Miachel Zhang, you are calling James Lee to put off your appointment a littlebecause of some emergency business. Suggest another time for the appointment during this conversationHi, James. I am calling to tell you I need to put off our appointment a little because I have emergency business to attend to. What about 7:30?16.Suppose you are in a restaurant, you are asking a waiter to arrange a table for you, you want adouble table near the windowGood morning, a table for two, please. I would prefer the table near the window.17.Imagine you're the hostess of a party, try to recommend some dishes or ask what's yourguests' favorite tastesThe food here is very famous, especially Beijing Roast Duck and sliced cold chicken.What are your favorite tastes, then?18.Suppose you are looking for a laptop in a shop, tell the salesman your favorite brand andmodelI want to buy a laptop. I’d prefer Founder. Do you have a Founder2800?19.Suppose you are talking with a customer who is shopping for a software product. But themodel she wants to buy is sold out. Tell him/her the situation and offer some alternativesI am sorry. The model you want to buy is all sold out. But we have several alternatives.20.Imagine you work for China Merchants Bank, a customer is calling you to ask someinformation about online banking service, try to introduce the measures used by China Merchant Bank for encrypting the online banking data to the caller. Try to cover the following information: 1.China Merchants Bank provides the most up-to-date encryption technology; 2.The bank uses the encrypted communication channel with digital signature technology to ensure the customers' identity authentication; 3. The bank has an experienced expert team who can respond quickly in case of emergency.I can assure you that China Merchants Bank provides the most up-to-date encryptiontechnology for online services. We use encrypted communication channel with digital signature technology to ensure the customers’identity authentication and datatransmission. Besides, we have an experienced expert team, who can respond quickly in case of emergency.21.You are conducting a group discussion on when to have an overview meeting.We’re here today to discuss a date when we should hold the overview meeting.When to have an overview meeting22.Your partner has brought forward an interesting view. You don't know if it's feasible or not.Express your opinionWell, it’s interesting, but I’m not sure whether it’s feasible or not.23.Suppose you are calling Sinotech Software Outsourcing Company to tell your partner that youwant the Information Encryption System they are developing for you to be developed in C SharpHello, this is Tom speaking. We want the Information Encryption System you are developing to be programmed with C Sharp.24.Imagine you're serving in a sales department, but now you're answering a call for the technicalsupport department, try to forward this call in appropriate ways. Please include the following points in your conversation. 1. Express your gratitude to the customers' concerning your products; 2. Tell him/her that he/she is calling the wrong department; 3.Ask whether he/she need to transfer the call to the correct departmentThank you very much for your concerning our products. Well, you are calling the sales Department. May I forward your call to the Technical Support Department?25.Suppose you are answering customer's questions, try to give the customer a reference, forexample, advise him/her to read Users' ManualI would advise you to read our User Manual first. There are detailed explanations in it.26.Suppose you're a technical support, you are answering a call from your client, tell him how toconfigure personal Web page at the site of Well, first, log into /. You will be prompted for your username and password. Second, if this is the first time you are accessing your personal Web space, you must activate your Web page there. Last, once activated, you may manage your Web space by going to /. (Once there you will be able to review your space usage, allocated amount of space, and other administrative tasks.)27.Tell a customer how to configure FTP service in Red Hat EnterpriseWell, first, you have to make sure the (vsftpd) package has been installed with the Linux operating system. Next, go to( /etc/vsftpd.conf and) configure relevant parameters. And then, go to (/etc/vsftpd. )Make disable NO. Last, execute (/etc/initd.d/xinetd) restart.That’s all.28.Suppose you are a user of V erizon's Online DSL, now you are calling to the technical supportdepartment to ask how to access personal Web spaceHello, this is Lucy speaking. I am a user of Verizon’s online DSL. Would you please tell me how to access personal Web space?29.Suppose something went wrong when you access some web site, so you call your computer'scompany to seek for help. Please include the following points in the oral exercise: 1. Make a short self-introduction; 2. State what kind of problem you metHello, this is John speaking. I am having a problem when accessing your company’s web site. The computer gives a dialog box and says a lack of system components. Could you tellme how to solve the problem?30.Suppose you are calling a CSE, tell him that Norton Ghost 9 you bought can't start up, and thecomputer prompts there is no .NET Framework. Please include the following information in your oral presentation: 1. You are the client of that company, and you just bought Norton Ghost; 2. Norton Ghost 9 can't start up and the computer prompts there is no .NET Framework; 3. Ask for CSE's HelpHello, this is Peter speaking. I have just bought Norton Ghost 9, but I am having a problem getting it to run. My computer prompts there is no NET Framework. Could you tell me how I can solve this problem?31.Imagine you want to install a Linux on your computer, but you don't know how to do it. Soyou call a CSE to seek for helpHello, I have just bought a copy of General Computers Linux 7.1, but I am not so sure how to install it. Could you ( please) (kindly) tell me the whole installation process?。
计算机专业英语复习题注:本答案解释及翻译属本人分析,如有错误,敬请谅解!I.Choose the best answer/.选择最佳答案。
1. When you run your computer, A will be firststarted.A. Operation systemB. systemsoftwareC. office softwareD. driven software译:当你运行你的电脑时,XX是首先被启动。
3是操作系统,B是系统软件,C是办公软件,D是驱动软件(指第三方驱动软件);因为操作系统包括开机自检的驱动软件,而不是第三方驱动。
所以选A2.Post is the short form for AA. power on self-testB. post office system testC. power on system-testD. personal operating system text 译:post 的缩写。
The short from for某某的缩写形式。
A是开机自检B是办公系统测试C 是开机系统自检D是个人操作系统文本。
约定俗成的简写形式是A。
3.One of the benefits of video conferencing is low costs.A.specially equipped conference roomsB. saving travel timeC. low costsD.linking of local sites 译:视频协商(视频会议)的好处之一是__。
Benefit 好处,益处conference协商,讨论,商谈A是特别的协商会议室B是减少旅游时间C是低花费D是连接本地地址4.The menu bar of word 2003 has C menus orders.A. sevenB. eightC. nineD. ten Word 2003的菜单栏中有9个菜单命令。
新职业英语it英语课后答案【篇一:it职业英语前期单元课后翻译答案】是一种快速准确的系统,它是用来接收,存储和处理数据,并产生下一个存储方案的结果。
(a computer is a fast and accurate system that is organized to accept ,store and process data ,and produce results under the direction of a stored program.)2、像输入设备和输出设备是负责人机交流解释的一种设备。
(like input devices are instruments of interpretation and communication between humans and computer systems.)3、这意味着当它充当网络服务器时,计算机管理保存的文件和进程保证办公室的每个人都能使用和访问。
(this means that ,in its network sever role, the computer is responsible for holding the files and managing the process that enable everyone in the office to access and use the network)1、像macintosh 作业环境,windows 提供了一个图形用户界面(gui),虚拟内存管理,多任务,并为许多外围设备的支持。
(like macintosh operating environment ,windows provides a graphical user interface (gui),virtual memorymanagement,multitasking,and support for many peripheral devices)2、一个家庭的个人电脑操作系统,起初有人估计90%的个人电脑都是windows,它主宰着个人电脑世界。
《计算机专业英语》习题参考答案Lesson 1I.1. Operating System2. Fetch-evaluate-execute3. Front-side bus4. Dual-core processor5. Basic Input/Output System(BIOS)II.1. 指令是特定各式的二进制数列,它们对于每台机器都是唯一的。
2. CPU是中央处理单元的简称,每个字母分开发音。
3. 大多数计算在中央处理器中进行。
4. 双核是指一个处理器上有两个完整运算内核的CPU。
5. 处理器:是微处理器或CPU的缩写。
6. 集成电路:即芯片,是由半导体材料制成的一种电子设备。
III.1. F2. T3. TIV.1.ALU, CU, Register2.memory3.processor4.the CPULesson 2I.1.Static Random Access Memory(SRAM)2.Dynamic Random Access Memory(DRAM)3.Virtual Memory4.Physical Memory5.Level 1 Cache6.Level 2 Cache7.HDD access speedII.1.动态随机存储器之所以称为“动态”是因为它每秒钟被刷新数千次。
2.RAM:是计算机中存储操作系统、应用程序和当前正是用数据的地方。
3.ROM由计算机中一小块长寿命电池供电。
4.RAM缓存是由高速静态随机存储器构成的存储器。
III.1. F2. F3. F4. TIV.1. non-volatile2. compiler3. volatile4. DRAMLesson 3I.1. Motherboard2. PC Case3. Hard Disk Drive(HDD)4. Optical mouse5. RAM6. Mobile DiskII.1.PC是有很多组件构成的一个系统。
《计算机专业英语》参考答案Chapter 1 Computer ScienceText AExercises2.(a)out (b)with (c)in (d)in (e)in (f)with (g)for (h)aboutText BExercises3.(a)to (b)now (c)in (d)with (e)out (f)uponText CExercises1.(1)analyze, analytic (2)complicate, complex (3) collaborate, collaborative (4)vary, various (5)introduce, introductory (6)base, basic (7)create, creative (8)differ, different (9)free, freeChapter 2 Discrete Mathematics for Computer ScienceText AExercises1.C48 =70,C38 =562.6*25=1923.if a=0then i f b=0then return(0)else return(1+Add(0,b-1))else if b=0then return(1+Add(a-1,0))else return(1+1+Add(a-1,b-1))4.if Rest(S)=Øthen return(First(S))else if (First(S)<Largest(Rest(S)))return(Largest(Rest(S)))else Return(First(S))5.Now we can define function Concat(S1,S2) as:if(Length(S1)=0)then return(S2)else return(Cons(First(S1), Concat(Rest(S1),S2)))Text BExercises1.[Proof]:According to given conditions, we knowa n = a n-1 + 2na n-1 = a n-2 + 2(n-1)……a2 = a1 + 2*2a1 = 3sum all items in left side, and delete same items in the right side of equations, we can result thata n = 3 + 2(2+3+……+n-1+n)=1+n(n+1)=n2+n+1that is what we conclude.Text CExercises1.(1)depend, dependent (2) correspond, correspondent (3)grow, grown (4)solve, solvent (5) relate, relational (6)recur, recursive (7) validate, valid (8) conclude, conclusive (9) justify, justificative2.(1)connect-disconnect (2)possible-impossible (3)regular-irregular (4)measure-countermeasureChapter 3 Algorithms in the Real WorldText AExercises2. finite, solving, processing, effective, eventually, next, randomly3. by, in, on, in, on, from4. the algorithm can terminate.It is correct for sorting.If the length of array A is n, the time for computation is O(n2)Its memory cost n units.As n increase, its computational cost will become large.Text BExercises3.(1)—(e), (2)—(c), (3)—(d), (4)—(a), (5)—(b)4. inconvenience, incapacity, independence5.We couldn’t have lived without water.Chapter 4 Dictation SystemText AExercises2. forefront, institution, turnaround, boost, embrace, portfolio, handle, portable, issue, stringent3. off, on, from, into, in, to, over, to, on, toText BExercises2.(1)—(h), (2)—(g), (3)—(a), (4)—(j), (5)—(e), (6)—(f), (7)—(b), (8)—(i), (9)—(c), (10)—(d) Text CExercises3. organize,organizationaldictate,dictativeproduce,productiveadministrate,administrativetranscribe, transcriptivesimplify,simplicialimplement,implementativeprotect,protectiveChapter 10 Introduction to ComputersText AⅠ.1. hardware, software2. a Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, an input device, an output device3. Input devices, Output devices4. An input device5. application software, system softwareⅡ.1. hardware 6. integrated circuit2. software 7. secondary storage3. a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 8. computer system4. application software 9. main memory5. operating system 10. scannerText BⅠ.1. The WYSIWYG2. cell3. finding, fixing4. Formulas5. headings across the top6. character, word, phraseⅡ.1. true 6. false2. true 7. false3. true 8. true4. true 9. true5. false 10. falseText C当使用计算机的时候,你必须知道与它“交流”。
计算机专业英语试题2Ⅰ. Vocabulary(词汇)(30分)(一).Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese(写出下列词组的汉语。
)(共10分,每题1分)1.operating system2.white box testing3.hard disk4.management information system5.electronic commerce6.relational database7.software engineering8. software maintenance9. menu bar10.network security(二).Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。
) (共10分,每题1分)1.只读存储器 2.广域网3.传输控制协议 4.文件传送[输]协议5.通用串行总线 6.面向对象编程7.集成开发环境 8.结构化查询语言9.数据库管理系统 10.开放系统互连(三)Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。
)(10分,每空1分)1. application software a. 音频2. machine language b. 应用软件3. structured programming c. 机器语言4. functional testing d. 软件测试5. memory e. 结构化程序设计6. relational database f. 内存7. firewall g. 功能测试8. software testing h. 关系数据库9. hacker i. 黑客10. audio j. 防火墙1. 6.2. 7.3. 8.4. 9.5. 10.Ⅱ. Comprehension(阅读理解)(一)Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the form wherenecessary. (从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达,以其适当的形式填空。
东北大学IT职业英语课后习题答案1、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)2、55.There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] *A.movieB.matchC.sale(正确答案)D.concert3、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a4、The house is well decorated _____ the disarrangement of a few photos. [单选题] *A. exceptB. besidesC. except for(正确答案)D. in addition to5、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)6、24.Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] * A.isB.wasC.has been (正确答案)D.have been7、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How8、A little learning is a dangerous thing, _____ the saying goes. [单选题] *A. likeB. as(正确答案)C. withD. if9、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. ()[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or10、His father always _______ by subway. [单选题] *A. go to workB. go to schoolC. goes to bedD. goes to work(正确答案)11、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none12、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the13、It took a long time to _______ Tom to go shopping with me. [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. persuade(正确答案)D. talk14、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法15、For more information, please _______ us as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. confidentB. confidenceC. contact(正确答案)D. concert16、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)17、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross18、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown19、96.Let's cross the street from school. There is a park ______ the school. [单选题] *A.far fromB.next toC.atD.opposite(正确答案)20、On Easter children _______ eggs around the house. [单选题] *A. hunt for(正确答案)B. send forC. prepare forD. ask for21、You can buy some pieces of bread from "_______". [单选题] *A. Bakery(正确答案)B. Travel AgencyC. LaundryD. Ticket Office22、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well23、The train is coming. Be ______! [单选题] *A. careful(正确答案)B. carefullyC. carelessD. care24、This seat is vacant and you can take it. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 没人的(正确答案)C. 舒适的D. 前排的25、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.()[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long26、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. ()[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would27、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回28、76.—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A.how get toB.how to getC.how getting toD.how to get to(正确答案)29、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about30、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw。
计算机专业英语全部答案(第三版)Unit1EX11 F2 T3 T4 F5 T6 F7 T 8 T 9 T 10FEX2Input hardware, storage hardware, processing hardware, output hardware power, speed, memorycentral processing unitinternal, primary, memorykeyboard, central processing unit, main memory, monitorEX3 PARTA1 F2 D3 G4 C5 B6 A7 E 8 HEX3 PART B1 F2 E3 G4 B5 A6 C7D 8 HEX41 input device2 screen3 manipulates4 instructions5 retrieve6 codes7 hardcopy8 functionEX51 T2 T3 F4 F5 T6 F7 T 8 TUNIT2EX11 T2 F3 T4 F5 T6 F7 T 8 FEX21 sizes, shapes, processing capabilities2 supercomputers, mainframe computers, minicomputers, microcomputers3 mainframe computer4 microcomputer, storage locations5 portables, laptop computers, desktop workstations6 semiconductor7 CPU, memory, storage, devices, processing, users8 microprocessor chipEX3 PARTA1 C2 A3 H4 I5 E6 F7 G 8 JEX3 PARTB1 capacity2 device3 laptop computer4 Portable computers5 Silicon6 semiconductor7 workstation8 Voltage, voltage9 RAM10ROMEX41 portable2 access3 main memory4 sophisticated programs5 processing capabilities6 instructions7 computation8 computer professionalEX51 T2 T3 F4 F5 F6 T7 F 8 T 9 T 10T11F 12T 13 T 14 TUNIT3EX11 T2 F3 T4 T5 T6 T7 F 8 F 9 T 10 F11T 12F 13F 14TEX21 microprocessor2 bus3 register 4control unit5 processor6 binary7 arithmetic, logic 8 milliseconds, microseconds9 instruction 10execution 11megahertz 12wordsize EX3 PARTA1 F2 A3 J4 C5 D6 E7 H 8 I 9 B 10GEX3 PARTB1 Storage 2chip3 buses4 ALU5 register 6control unit7 machine language 8 binary system 9 bits 10computer programEX41 configuration2 decodes3 data bus4 characters5 converts6 synchronize7 circuitry8 internal clockEX51 T2 F3 F4 T5 F6 F7 T 8 T 9 F 10 FUNIT4EX11 F2 T3 T4 F5 F6 T7 F 8 T 9 T 10 F11T 12T 13F 14F 15T 16F17T 18F 19T 20F21T 22FEX2memoryRAMdiskettes, diskschipsparityexpanded, extendedmonochromecacheROMupdatedEX3 PART A1 B2 E3 C4 J5 I6 H 7A 8 F 9 G 10DEX3 PART Bsecondary storagebufferaccesscodedisketteslotterminalsmotherboardbytescreenEX4desktopsoftwareanimationtransferredsophisticatedcompatiblecacheupgradeEX51 T2 F3 F4 T5 T6 T7 T8 F9 T 10 F11T 12F 13F 14T 15T 16F17F 18F 19F 20T21T 22TUnit 5Ex1:1 T2 T3 F4 T5 F6 F7 F 8 T 9 T 10 T11F 12T 13F 14F 15T 16T17F 18T 19F 20F21T 22T 23TEX2mail, courierhub, starlocal area networkpacketsEthernetkilobits per second, megabits per second, gigabits per second circuit switchingreassembledinternet protocol, transmission control protocol datagramsframesbinary, decimalEX3 part A1 C2 E3 B4 F5 A6 D7 H 8 GEX3 part Bhubzippeddecimalframebinary numberinternetpacketbandwidthEX4forwardedreassembledare encapsulatedcableburstysubmitare retransmittedprotocolEX5IP addressnotationdotted-decimalcomputer networkbackgroundsharedgeographicprivacyExercise to the Passage for ReadingEX6有意为维修技师使用所留被弃的、丢失的或损坏了的数据都进了数据桶。
it行业英语答案【篇一:2014天软it专业英语作业答案】lowing terms or phrases from english into chinese and vice versa:1. artificial intelligence 人工智能2. paper-tape reader 纸带阅读器3. optical computer 光计算机4. neural network 神经网络5. instruction set 指令系统(写“指令集”、“指令集合”算错)6. parallel processing 并行处理7. difference engine 差分机8. versatile logical element 通用逻辑元件9. silicon substrate 硅衬底10. vacuum tube 真空管11. 数据的存储与处理 the storage and handling of data12. 超大规模集成电路 very large-scale integrated circuit13. 中央处理器 central processing unit14. 个人计算机 personal computer15. 模拟计算机 analogue computer16. 数字计算机 digital computer17. 通用计算机 general-purpose computer18. 处理器芯片 processor chip19. 操作指令 operating instructions20. 输入设备 input deviceunit 2 ii. translate the following terms or phrases from english into chinese and vice versa:1. function key 功能键,操作键2. voice recognition module 语音识别模块3. touch-sensitive region 触敏区4. address bus 地址总线5. flatbed scanner 平板扫描仪6. dot-matrix printer 点阵打印机(针式打印机)7. parallel connection 并行连接8. cathode ray tube 阴极射线管9. video game 电子游戏10. audio signal 音频信号11. 操作系统 operating system12. 液晶显示(器) lcd (liquid crystal display)13. 喷墨打印机 inkjet printer14. 数据总线 data bus15. 串行连接 serial connection16. 易失性存储器 volatile memory17. 激光打印机 laser printer18. 磁盘驱动器 disk drive19. 基本输入/输出系统 bios (basic input/output system)20. 视频显示器 video displayvice versa:1. storage register 存储寄存器2. function statement 函数语句3. program statement 程序语句4. object-oriented language 面向对象语言5. assembly language 汇编语言6. intermediate language 中间语言,中级语言7. relational language 关系(型)语言8. artificial language 人工语言9. data declaration 数据声明10. sql 结构化查询语言11. 可执行程序 executable program12. 程序模块 program module13. 条件语句 conditional statement14. 赋值语句 assignment statement15. 逻辑语言 logic language16. 机器语言 machine language17. 函数式语言 functional language18. 程序设计语言 programming language19. 运行计算机程序 run a computer program20. 计算机程序员 computer programmerunit 4 ii. translate the following terms or phrases from english into chinese and vice versa:1. inference engine 推理机2. system call 系统调用3. compiled language 编译执行的语言4. parallel computing 并行计算5. pattern matching 模式匹配6. memory location 存储单元7. interpreter program 解释程序8. library routine 库程序,程序库例行程序9. intermediate program 中间程序,过渡程序10. source file 源文件11. 解释执行的语言 interpreted language12. 设备驱动程序 device driver13. 源程序 source program14. 调试程序 debugging program15. 目标代码 object code16. 应用程序 application program17. 实用程序 utility program18. 逻辑程序 logic program19. 墨盒 ink cartridge20. 程序的存储与执行 program storage and execution vice versa:1. system specification 系统规格说明2. unit testing 单位(或单元、部件)测试3. software life cycle 软件生命周期(或生存周期)4. system validation testing 系统验证测试5. evolutionary development process 演化开发过程6. simple linear model 简单线性模型7. program unit 程序单元8. throwaway prototype 抛弃式原型9. text formatting 正文格式编排,文本格式化10. system evolution 系统演变11. 系统设计范例 system design paradigm12. 需求分析与定义 requirements analysis and definition13. 探索式编程方法 exploratory programming approach14. 系统文件编制 system documentation15. 瀑布模型 waterfall model16. 系统集成 system integration17. 商用现成软件 commercial off-the-shelf (或cots) software18. 基于组件的软件工程 component-based software engineering (cbse)19. 软件维护工具 software maintenance tool20. 软件复用 software reuseunit 6 ii. translate the following terms or phrases from english into chinese and vice versa:1. end user 最终用户,终端用户2. atomic operation 原子操作3. database administrator 数据库管理员4. relational database model 关系数据库模型5. local data 本地数据6. object-oriented database 面向对象数据库7. database management system (dbms) 数据库管理系统8. entity-relationship model (erm) 实体关系模型9. distributed database 分布式数据库10. flat file 平面文件11. 二维表 two-dimensional table12. 数据属性 data attribute13. 数据库对象 database object14. 存储设备 storage device15. 数据类型 data type16. 数据插入与删除 data insertion and deletion17. 层次数据库模型 hierarchical database model18. 数据库体系结构 database architecture19. 关系数据库管理系统 relational database management system (rdbms)20. 全局控制总线 global control busunit 7 ii. translate the following terms or phrases from english into chinese and vice versa:1. file server 文件服务器2. carrier sense 载波检测,载波监听3. protocol suite 协议组,协议集4. peer-to-peer model 对等模型5. bus topology network 总线拓扑网络6. inter-machine cooperation 机器间合作,计算机间合作7. ethernet protocol collection 以太网协议集8. proprietary network 专有网络9. utility package 实用软件包,公用程序包10. star network 星形网络11. 局域网 local area network (lan)12. 令牌环 token ring13. 无线网络 wireless network14. 封闭式网络 closed network15. 环形拓扑结构 ring topology16. 客户机/服务器模型 client/server model17. 网络应用程序 network application18. 进程间通信 interprocess communication19. 打印服务器 print server20. 广域网 wide area network (wan)unit 8 ii. translate the following terms or phrases from english into chinese and vice versa:1. cell phone 蜂窝电话,移动电话,手机2. ip address 网际协议地址,ip地址3. autonomous system 自主系统4. dial-up connection 拨号连接5. network identifier 网络标识符6. binary notation 二进制记数法7. mnemonic name 助记名,缩写名8. internet-wide directory system 因特网范围的目录系统9. name server 名称服务器10. internet infrastructure 因特网基础结构11. 助记地址 mnemonic address12. 网吧 cyber cafe13. 宽带因特网访问 broadband internet access14. 顶级域名 top-level domain (tld)15. 因特网编址 internet addressing16. 点分十进制记数法 dotted decimal notation17. 因特网服务提供商 internet service provider (isp)18. 专用因特网连接 dedicated internet connection19. 主机地址 host address20. 硬件与软件支持 hardware and software support unit 9 移动与云计算1. 大型机服务器2. 访问协议3. 存储区域网4. 高吞吐(量)计算5. 服务器集群6. 公共云7. 网格计算8. 具有安全意识的云体系结构9. 社交网络10. 效用计算11. cloud computing provider12. memory chip13. intranet-based private cloud14. network bandwidth15. hybrid cloud16. disk array17. software as a service18. cluster computing19. virtualized computer source20. multi-core cpuunit 101. 备份系统2. (加密)密钥3. 数据机密性4. 系统的脆弱之处(系统脆弱性)5. 未经授权的访问6. 入侵检测系统7. 事后恢复8. 软件盗版9. 特许用户10. 数据单元11. version of software12. data integrity13. system crash14. virus-checking software15. comprehensive security strategy16. software configuration management17. fault isolation18. statistical database19. secure encryption algorithm20. data stream【篇二:新职业英语_it英语行业篇的课文翻译】世界,新思维1984年,由于预见到计算机必将改变人们的工作和生活方式,联想的创始人柳传志和十个志同道合的同事创建了新技术开发公司,该公司就是后来举世闻名的联想集团。