英语初三课文阅读答案

Lesson One: The Time MessageElwood N, Chapman 新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。

本文作者提出了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。

1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For Example,at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties (duty), so you get worried. What is the answer? Control!译：时间真是不好对付，既难以控制好，又很容易浪费掉，当你向前看时，你觉得你的时间用不完。

例如，在一个学期的开始，你或许觉得你有许多时间，但到学期快要结束时，你会突然发现时间快用光了，你甚至找不出时间把所有你必须干的事情干完，这样你就紧张了。

答案是什么呢？控制。

2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you.I f you don't make it work fo r you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one Problem.译：时间是危险的，如果你控制不了时间，时间就会控制你，如果你不能让时间为你服务，它就会起反作用。

Unit 4六、阅读表达For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’ s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people a ll the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention e very where I go. ” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. 74. 对我来说和朋友闲逛是不可能的now because there are always guards around me. ” What does Candy have to say t o all those young people who want to become famous? “Well, ” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. 75.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.71.How old is Candy Wang?72.What did she use to be like?73.Why did she take up singing?将短文中划线的两个句子译成中文或英文。

Unit 4 Section A 课文精彩回顾1.(P25, 1a) Mario, you used to be short, didn't you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？2.(P26, 2d) It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. 自从上次小学同学见面以来已经有三年的时间了。

3.(P27, 3a) Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 坎迪告诉我她过去非常害羞，于是开始唱歌来对付她的羞怯。

4.(P27, 3a) As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. 当她变得更好一点时，她敢与在全班同学面前唱歌，然后为全校唱歌。

5.(P27, 3a) Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 只有很少一部分人做到最好。

典型题例1.Zhang Lin used to ___ in the daytime, but now he is used to at night.A. read, readB. reading, readC. read, readingD. reading, reading2.—Only a small number of students ___ able to pass the exam.—Yes. The number _______ no more than 20.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are重点短语回顾自我测试及解答【1 】She WaS Very shy, SO She USed to be _ 说话)in class.【2】I ' m afraid OfiVing a S ______ in public.【3】After that, he became more _______ (interest) in history.【4】He didn ' t dare _______ (SPeak) in front of the people.【5】At last, he made an important ____ 决定).【6】He won' t dare _____ his promise.A. breakB. to breakC. break ingD. breaks【7】 一Mike, you ' Ve got so many beautiful Stam P—Yeah. I ____ collect StamPS Whe n I WaS 8 years old.A. WaS USed toB. USed toC. am USed toD. USed【8】Mario is afraid of __ alone.A. be B bei ng C. is D. to【9】 _____ StUdy in No.4 MiddIe School?A. Did you USed toB. Do you USe toC. Do you USed toD. Did you USe to【10 】There ______ a SWimming pool here.A. USed to haveB. WaS USed to beC. USed to beD. is USed to hav ing1. u sed to do sth. 故去常常做某事 3. f rom time to time 时常；有时 5. take up 开始做 7. not …anymore 不再 9. worry about 为 . 担心 11. a small number of 少数13. give a SPeeCh 做演讲2. be afraid of Sth. 害怕某事 /物4. O n the SOCCer team 在足球队6. d eal with 处理；应对8. tonS of attention 很多关注10. hang out 闲逛12. give uP 放弃14. in PubliC 当众中考真题再现1.--Many StUdents dontknow how to ______ StreSS and become worried.--I think they'd better ask their teacher for help.A. argue WithB. deal WithC. quarrel WithD. come UP With2.In our school Iibrary there _ a number of books on SCience, and in theseyears the nu mber of them ___ grow ing Iarger and larger.A. are; isB. is; areC. have; areD. have; is3.--My aunt goes to climb mountains every SUn day.--Oh? BUt She ______ hate CIimbi ng mountains.A. used toB. was usedtoC. is usedtoUnit 4 Section A 课文精彩回顾1.(P25, 1a) Mario, you used to be short, didn't you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？【点拨】USed to意为过去常常”这是个固定结构，to后跟动词原形，而且没有人称和数的变化，它只有一种时态，只表示过去，而现在已经不再做了，因此常用助动词did进行否定或提问。

重难点09 阅读理解之记叙文【命题趋势】中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断能力。

要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意，获取其中的主要信息，能做出正确判断，然后根据试题的要求从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。

文章的难易程度和初三课文基本相同，要求阅读速度为每分钟40-50个词。

主要涉及到记叙文，说明文，应用文等。

【满分技巧】1.主旨题解题技巧为：找主题句。

应先通读全文，理解大意，充分理解主题句的意义。

主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。

2. 细节题解题技巧为：快速捕捉信息，尤其是一些事例、数字等，划出相关句子，进行对照。

3. 推断题解题技巧为：寻找线索，悟出字里行间的意思。

4.猜测词义题解题技巧为：通过阅读上下文，断定该词的真正含义。

【热点话题】记叙文热衷于人物故事类。

【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）A【2019 •贵州省毕节市】Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than him. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn’t even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn’t help Robert. Instead, he asked, ＂Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can?＂＂▲＂the boy cried.＂No, you’re not.＂his father said quietly, ＂You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and underst and why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.＂Robert nodded with a big smile.1. What did the boy want to move away?A. A stone.B. A box.C. A wood.D. A toy.2. Robert couldn’t move it out because it was too.A. heavyB. tallC. lowD. high3. How did Robert feel after he tried again and again?A. He hoped he could move it sometime later.B. He thought he could ask for help.C. He felt very tired and hopeless.D. He became very proud of himself.4. Which of the following can be put in ▲in the seventh line of the article?A. I hardly did!B. Yes, I do!C. No, I am not!D. Yes, I am!5. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to move a heavy thing away.B. An interesting story about Robert.C. Robert’s hard work.D. Learn to ask for help when needed.【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述罗伯特在家里做家务，但是有一个箱子他搬不动，他尝试多次无果。

Unit 14 Section B课文精彩回顾1. (P110, 2b) First of all, I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today.首先，我想祝贺今天在这里的所有的学生。

2. (P110, 2b) You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.你们所有人都充满了活力和对知识的渴望。

3. (P110, 2b) Choose wisely and be responsible for your decision and actions.明智地选择，并对你的决定和行动负责。

4. (P6, 3) As you set out on your journey, you shouldn’t forget where you come form.在新的旅程启程之际，别忘了你来自哪里。

5. (P111, 2d) It is always hard to separate from those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years. 与那些和你共度三年时光的同学们分离总是很难的。

典型题例1. —Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.—Good job, Jack! I 'm ______ of you.A. carefulB. proudC. tiredD. afraid2. —When are you leaving?—We are ________ for the airport tomorrow.A．setting up B．setting out C．setting about D．setting on 重点短语回顾1. first of all 首先；第一2. be full of 充满；装满3. be thirsty for 渴望；渴求4. deal with 处理；应对5. separate from 与……分开6. be proud of 为……骄傲/自豪7. be thankful to sb. 感谢某人8. ahead of 在……前面9. be responsible for 对……负责10. learn from 向……学习11. get a business degree 取得商业学位12. wait for sb. 等某人13. make one’s choice 自己选择14. make mistakes 犯错15. accept the invitation 接受邀请16. grow up 长大；成长17. along with difficulties 伴随困难18. give up 放弃19. attend the graduation ceremony 参加毕业典礼20. set out 动身；出发自我测试及解答【1】After g__________ , she became a teacher.【2】The young man is always working hard at lessons. He is t________ for knowledge.【3】Although the old man is 80 years old, he has lots of ________ (活力)．【4】Parents should be ________ (负责) for their children's studies.【5】I ________ (congratulation) you on your great discovery.【6】The 13yearold boy is creative and ________，and he has a lot of ________ in his daily life.A．energy; energy B．energetic; energeticC．energy; energetic D．energetic; energy【7】The boy ________ up so much already and he can look after himself.A．has grew B．grown C．has grown D．grew【8】________ they all worked very hard, none of them succeeded at last.A．Although B．Because C．But D．If【9】It's time to say goodbye, but ________ of us wanted to leave our relatives.A．none B．no one C．any one D．Nobody【10】—How should the students ________ their problems?—By regarding problem as challenges.A．do with B．deal with C．to do with D．to deal with中考真题再现1. Parents enjoy any progress their children have made and will feel ________ them.A. angry withB. interested inC. proud ofD. worried about2. If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.A. byB. ofC. forD. with3. The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t _______ hope.A. picked upB. given upC. looked forD. waited forUnit 14 Section B课文精彩回顾1. (P110, 2b) First of all, I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today.首先，我想祝贺今天在这里的所有的学生。

初三英语初中英语人教版旧试题答案及解析1. It ___________ that he has been ill for a long time.A．seems B．looks C．looks as if D．seems as if【答案】A【解析】考查seem的用法。

seem to do看起来像；It seems that…从句，故选A。

意思：看起来他病了很长时间了。

2.Holly和Greta自从高中以来就是朋友，Greta刚刚参加了他们的20年校庆，在下面的对话中，他们在谈论他们以前的同学，看图片完成对话，请使用still和anymore的正确形式。

（注意一些句子是否定的）Holly: Did you see Jim Jensen? He used to be so wild!Greta: Yes, but he 1 (be). He looks very conservative（保守） now.Holly: Was he thin in high s chool? I don’t remember.Greta: Yes, and he 2 (be).Holly: 3 (he, wear) glasses?Greta: Yes, he does.Holly: 4 (he play) the guitar?Greta: Yes, he does, but now he plays classical guitar. He 5 (play) rock and roll 6 .Holly: Didn’t he used to have long hair?Greta: Yes, he did, but now he’s bald. I also saw Jan Bissing at the reunion（校庆）. Remember her? She used to be the most popular girl in school.Holly: What does she look like now? 7 (she, look) the same?Greta: Yes, except for her hair. She 8 (have) long, brown hair 9 . It’s short and blonde. And she 10 (be) cute! She 11 (have) those big blue eyes and those thick eyelashes（眼睫毛）. Holly: There was something different about her…didn’t she always used to wear a hat?Greta: Yes, and she 12 (do).Holly: Didn’t she used to date（和…约会） George Weissler?Greta: She 13 (do)! In fact, they’re going to get married （结婚）next month.3.书面表达看下列表格，用still，anymore和频率副词写一篇文章，注意动词时态，Carol过去是单身。

Unit 6 Section A课文精彩回顾1. (P41, 1a) I think the TV was invented before the car.我认为电视是在小汽车之前被发明的。

2. (P42, 2d) ---Can you help me think of an invention? 你能帮我想个发明吗？---My pleasure. 乐意效劳。

3. (P43, 3a) Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident.你知道茶这种在世界上最受欢迎的饮料（仅次于水），是偶然被发现的吗？4. (P43, 3a) It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong …据说一个名叫神农的中国统治者……It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人们认为在6世纪和7世纪期间，茶杯带到了韩国和日本。

5. (P43, 3a) Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一些叶子从茶树上落入这水里并在里面停留了一段时间。

典型题例1. A story by Granny yesterday.A. told usB. was told usC. was told to usD. is told to us2. Joe was made________ in front of the whole class.A. danceB. dancedC. to danceD. dancing重点短语回顾1. think of 想出；认为2. My pleasure. 我的荣幸3. such a great invention 如此伟大的发明4. think about 想到，考虑5. in one’s daily life 在我的日常生活中6. work on sth 致力于某事7. have a point 有道理8. by accident 偶然地，意外地9. over an open fire 在篝火上10. It is said that 据说11. It is believed that 人们相信12. fall into 掉进…13. in the 19th century 在19世纪14. know about 了解15. without doubt 毫无疑问16. at a low price 以很低的价格17. steal sth. from 从……偷走某物18. translate…into …把…译成…19. advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不做某事20. all of a sudden 突然地自我测试及解答【1】Edison ______ (invent) the electric light lamp.【2】The white building was once used as a home for the __________ (rule) of the area.【3】It is really my _________ (please) to have a chance to work with you.【4】The fish was cooked by my mother. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the fish cooked?【5】 My parents told me to stay at home alone. (改成含被动语态的句子)I _________ __________ stay at home alone by my parents.【6】He met me______ in a busy street.A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. all of suddenD. without doubt 【7】By accident, one of the world’s most popular drinks .A. was invented.B. inventedC. were inventedD. to invent【8】The little boy ________ the river. People nearby hurried to pull him out of it.A. fell toB. fell intoC. fell offD. fell over【9】Pizza is ready now, and it ______ nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【10】________ is believed that Liu Xiang is the best athlete in China.A. IB. ThatC. ItD. This中考真题再现1. When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asking2. —The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.A. put outB. was put outC. put offD. was put off3. ---Why do you speak in ________ a loud voice?---Because I want to make myself _______ clearly.A. such; hearB. so; heardC. such; heardD. so; hearUnit 6 Section A课文精彩回顾1. (P41, 1a) I think the TV was invented before the car.我认为电视是在小汽车之前被发明的。

第一单元自动化第二部分阅读A自动化的含义“自动化”已经是，而且现在仍然是，一个被大量滥用的词。

但是，人们对其确切的意义以及所包括的内容，正在逐渐地有了较为正确的了解。

如果不是下一个定义的话，我也许可以尝试作些解释，把自动化说成是一个概念。

运用这个概念，人们通过对机器装置的性能进行充分的测量、观察和控制，从而使其以最高的效率运转。

这需要对这种装置的功能有一个详细而连贯性的了解，以便需要时便能运用最佳的矫正操作。

自动化按其确切的意义，只有全面运用通信、计算和控制三个主要组成部分（“三C" )才能完全实现。

我认为，确保人们对合为一体的三个组成部分对我们的社会所蕴含着的某些意义有所认识和了解，是很有必要的。

首先，我们不妨考虑工业部门之一的炼钢工业。

在炼钢工业中，自动化已经开始成型。

到过钢厂的人都会知道从高炉开始的各种工艺流程的一些情况，成品条钢或板钢生产出来之后，再准备送往制造工艺车间或汽车厂，这些工艺流程是相互链接的。

为了使工厂中各个车间充分发挥效率，可以使用计算机来控制每个车间。

在此之前，计算机工作所需要的一切资料均输入机内。

就高炉来说，需要给计算机提供装人高炉的原料的信息、高炉工作温度的信息和处理各种各样配料的最好方法等方面的资料。

钢厂的高炉操作是一项复杂而要求技术熟练的作业，需要大量的知识和大量的综合信息，并迅速地做出判定选择，以便确保高炉工艺流程中的下一阶段的有效工作。

计算机对所有这一切都了解得很透彻，能够做出非常大量的中间判定，并且能够把全部信息立刻和不间断地提供给管理人员，以使他们做出高效管理这个工厂所需要的最后决定。

由此产生的信息数据和判定要进行处理，然后转送到下一个工序。

在这里，对操作的一些专门细节再次进行整理，提出最佳和最终的判定，然后对这些信息再一次进行处理并输送给下一道工序。

同时，当信息数据从生产单元的一道工序输送到下一工序并完全结合成为一项新的操作时，每次变化的结果反馈到最初阶段，而且，不断地做进一步的调整，结果是整个工厂的工艺流程便能够高效率地进行下去。

Unit 2 Section B课文精彩回顾1. (P13, 1d) I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩。

2. (P14, 2b) He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他吝啬自私。

3. (P14, 2b) He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up likehim.他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的癖性。

4. (P14, 2b) He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day. 他惊恐万分的在他的床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨—圣诞节到了！5. (P16, 1) Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 人们不仅为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处，而且他们还分发这些好吃的作为礼物。

典型题例1. —_________ delicious the mooncakes__________!—Yes, I agree with you. They are the best mooncakes I’ve ever had.A. How; tastesB. What; tastesC. How; tasteD. What; taste2. — The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure __________ our team will win!A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why重点短语回顾1. dress up as 打扮成2. haunted house 鬼屋3. play a trick on sb. 和某人开玩笑4. think of 想起；认为5. warn sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事6. think about 考虑7. wake up 醒来8. care about 关心9. not only…but also…不但…而且…10. give out 发放11. make money 赚钱12. remind sb. of 使某人想起13. in need 需要帮助14. end up 结束；告终15. used to be 过去是16. promise to do sth. 答应做某事自我测试及解答【1】J enny usually___________ (醒来) at 5 o’clock in the morning.【2】If he goes on driving cars like that, he is sure to _________ (告终) in hospital.【3】Linda ___________ (穿上盛装) to attend her cousin’s wedding party yesterday.【4】The man over there r_________ me of my math teacher. They wear the same clothes.【5】When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead ofp_______me.【6】— Could you tell me something about Valentine’s Day in Japan?— Well, not only adults________ children celebrate it.A. butB. andC. althoughD. because【7】—It’s dangerous to swim in this river.— Yes, you are right. The government has _________ people not to swim in it.A. trainedB. warnedC. ledD. encouraged【8】I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．A．when does he come B．how will he comeC．if he comes D．whether he'll come【9】After working her way around the world, Annie ended up ______ English as a foreign language.A. teachB. taughtC. teachingD. to teach【10】________ great picture! Who painted it?A．How B．What C．How a D．What a中考真题再现1. — I wonder ___________.— I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time2. We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know _____ Tom will come and join us.A. ifB. whichC. whatD. where3. —Do you know _______ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the Internet.A. whether will it rainB. if it will rainC. whether does it rainUnit 2 Section B课文精彩回顾1. (P13, 1d) I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩。