八年级英语下册Unit3短语汇总
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八年级英语下册unit3短语及重点句子P171.do the dishes 洗盘子2.sweep the floor 扫地3.make the bed 整理床铺4.fold the clothes叠衣服5. clean the living room 打扫起居室6.take out the rubbish倒垃圾7.情态动词could 用于有礼貌的向对方提出请求或请求对方的许可。
8.Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. 请你打扫房间好吗?是的,当然可以。
9.Could you please do sth? 请你做某事好吗?同意:Yes, sure. / no problem / of course / Yes, I can .不同意:Sorry, I can’t . I have to ... / I’m afraid I can’t .10.Could you please not do sth ?请你不要做某事好吗?Could you please not play the computer games?请你不要玩电脑游戏好吗?P181.stay out 待在外面2.get a ride 搭车3.have to do sth 必须、不得不做某事4.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭5. at least 至少6. finish doing sth 完成某事7. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事8. in a mess乱七八糟9.work on 在.......上工作10. enough 足够的(1)enough +名词enough time enough money(2)形容词/ 副词+enough big enough careful enough carefully enough(3)形容词+ enough (for sb) to do sth 对某人来讲做某事足够......He is old old enough to go to school. The book is easy enough for me to read .P191.throw / threw throw down 扔下2. come / came come over过来顺便来访3. in front of ...在------的前面(不包括)in the front of ...在-----的前面(包括)4.take the dog for a walk 带狗散步take sb for a walk 带某人散步5. be angry with sb 生某人的气angry生气的副词angrily 修饰动词6. all the time 总是、一直7. finally = at last = in the end 最后8. A...as + 形容词/ 副词原级+as + B A和B在某一方面一样9. A... not so /as + 形容词/ 副词原级+as + B A在某一方面不如B10. in surprise 吃惊地;惊讶地She asked in surprise 她惊讶地问11. as soon as... 一------就------引导时间状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时。
Unit 3. Could you please clean your room?一、短语动词1、take out 带出去;取出;拔出;除掉动副词组代词作宾语时必须放在两词之间。
2、come over 固定短语过来,顺便来访,拜访。
后面加介词to,后接表示地点的名词作宾语。
拓展:take out of 把---从---取出/带出3、hang →hung→hung hang out 闲逛;溜达。
4、throw down扔下;随手丢下其中throw可用作及物或不及物动词,意为扔,掷→threw→thrown拓展:throw at向----扔去(带有攻击性)throw to 扔给---(不含恶意)throw away扔掉SectionB1、take care of 照顾;照料。
相当于look after后可接名词、(反身)代词作宾语。
Take good care of相当于look after well2、二、动词用法1、finish 及物动词完成后跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。
拓展:与finish一样用法的动词或动词短语有:enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give up2、pass用作及物动词给;递;pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物递给某人。
走过、通过(考试等)作不及物动词,(时间)过去,流逝3、borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。
非延续性动词Lend(lent;lent) sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物。
非延续性动词Keep 由“保存”引申为“借”,延续性动词,可与时间段连用。
四川-----Excuse me,can I_____your pen?-----sorry,I have_____it to Bob.A.borrow;lendB.borrow;borrowedC.lend;borrowedD.lend;lent4、hate及物动词厌恶;讨厌,表示一种感情或心理状态,不能用于进行时态。
Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived知识点:1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某个时间段内正在进行的动作,由“主语+was/were+动词的现在分词”构成。
2.arrive,reach与get(1)arrive是不及物动词,后跟名词时需用arrive in或arrive at。
(2)reach是及物动词,直接跟地点名词作宾语。
(3)get是不及物动词可以不跟宾语,需接宾语时用。
注意:arrive和get后接副词时,须省略介词at,in,to。
3.in front of与in the front of(1)in front of在…….的前面,指在这一事物的前面。
其反义词为behind,意为“在……后面”。
(2)in the front of在…….(范围内)的前面,指在这一事物内部的前面。
其反义词组为at the back of ,意为“在……(范围内)的后部”。
4.one…..the other, the other, others,the other(1.)one….the other指两者中的“一个,另一个”。
(2.)the others指“其余的”,表示在一个范围内的其他全部。
(3.)others与some对比使用,意为“有些”而不是“其他”。
(4.)the other是指其中的另一个5.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事。
happen to sb. 某人发生了什么事。
6.everyday与every day(1)everyday是一个形容词,意为“每天的,日常的”只作定语,即用来修饰名词。
(2)every day则用作状语,意为“每天”。
7.shout at, shout to(1)shout at意为“向……喊\叫嚷\训斥”。
后接表示人的名词或代词,shout at有时表示训斥某人,含有恶意。
(2)shout to意为“向…..喊叫”,表示向某人大声喊叫以便让某人听见,不含恶意。
考点一:短语总结:(一)take out 带出去;取出去代词作宾语,放中间take+宾语+out名词作宾语,方中间或者后面都可以例1:The dog is noisy.Can you take it out?例2:take out my pen/ take my pen out拓展:take.... out of : 把....从...中取出(二)sweep短语sweep away消灭;彻底消除sweep up 打扫;清扫Sweep out 打扫干净(三)throw v. 扔;throw--threw--thrown短语:throw away/out 扔掉throw to 扔....给throw down 扔下throw at 向....扔去(四)do one’s part in doing sth 尽自己的职责做某事play a part in 参与;在...中起作用;在...中扮演角色take part in 参与;参加(五)take care of = look after = care for 照顾take care = be careful = look out 小心;当心(六)do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes 叠衣服clean the living room打扫客厅at least至少;起码do chores做家务make a mess 搞得--团糟be in a mess杂乱不堪;陷人困境come over 过来;来访as soon as ......就. hate doing/to do sth. 讨厌做某事a waste of浪费.... depend on依靠;信赖in fairness说句公道话as a result结果get a ride搭车as a result of =because of 因为;由于考点二:could的用法(1)--Could you please+动词原形?请你....好吗?用于提出要求或请求肯定回答:Yes,sure. / of course. No problem ....否定回答:Sorry,I can’t. I have to ....I’m afraid not.例题:—Could you please help me wash the car,Tony?--__________ I'm studying for my coming English test,now.A.That’s rightB. I’m sorryC.It doesn’t matterD. Not at all(2)Could I ....? 我能...吗?用于请求对方允许自己做某事例:Could I have a look at your new watch? 我能看一下你的新手表吗?肯定:-- Of course you can. Here you are.否定:-- I am afraid you can’t.(3)表示能力Could表示过去的能力,can表示现在的能力can--couldCould you speak English then?那时候你会说英文吗?例题:1.-- ______you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.-- No problem.A.CouldB. ShouldC.MustD. Need2.Li Ming_______speak two languages when he was eight years old.A.mayB. canC. can'tD. could考点三:1.复数名词(短语)作主语用法表示时间、重量、距离、价格等的复数名词(短语)作主语,谓语动词一般用单数形式ten minutes/ four thousand dollars ..做主语例题:For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom______too long.A.isB.areC. wasD.were考点四:For one week,she didn’t do any housework and neither didi I.(1)neither/nor +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构“也不....’’ 注意:Me neither. 不能说Me nor.(2)作代词,"两者都不"neither of 结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数Neither of them has a car. 他们两个都没有汽车。
八年级英语下册 Unit 3 重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1.be able to:能够2.take a trip:去旅行municate with:与……交流4.make friends:交朋友5.give a talk:作报告6.improve my English:提高我的英语水平7.learn from:从……中学到8.decide on:决定9.have fun:玩得开心10.be interested in:对……感兴趣11.look forward to:期待12.go hiking:去徒步旅行13.take part in:参加14.have a good time:过得愉快15.join a club:参加俱乐部16.go sailing:去划船17.watch the sunrise:观看日出18.keep a diary:写日记19.make a plan:制定计划20.go for a picnic:去野餐二、重点句型1.I hope to be able to communicate with native English speakers.2.She decided on going hiking with us.3.They look forward to taking part in the English corner.4.We had a great time watching the sunrise on the beach.5.He keeps a diary to record his daily life.6.Do you want to join our club and make friends with us?7.Are you interested in going for a picnic this weekend?8.I am not sure if I can go sailing with you because I have a lot of homework to do.9.They made a plan to meet at the park for a picnic.10.He is so confident that he can give a talk in English without any problem.以上是八年级英语下册Unit 3 重点短语及句型的总汇。
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.geta ride搭车5.work on从事6.cleanand tidy干净洁7.do the dishes洗餐具8.takeout the rubbish倒垃圾9.fold your/the clothes叠衣服10.sweepthe floor扫地11.make your/the bed整理床铺12.cleanthe living room打扫客厅13.no problem没问题14.welcomesb.欢迎某人e home fro m school/work放学/下班回家16.throw down扔下17.sit down坐下eover过来19.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步20.all the time总是21.all day/evening整日/夜22.dohousework做家务23.shout back大声回应24.walkaway走开25.a comfortable home一个舒适的家26.share the housework分担家务27.get some thing to drink拿点喝的东西28.insurprise惊讶地29.watch one show观看节目30.hangout闲逛31.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人32.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth.wet使某物弄湿34.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事35.help sb.to do/with sth帮助某人干某事36.do chores做杂务37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38.buy some snacks买些小吃39.invite sb to a party邀请某人参加聚会40.go to the store去商店41.make sb.do sth使某人做某事42.enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44.inorder to为了45.get goodgrades取得好成绩46.minddoing sth.介意做某事47.developchildren’s independence发展孩子的独立性48.dependon依赖49.do ones part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事50.look after/take care of 照顾;51.finish doing sth.完成做某事二、知识点解析1.“Could you please do sth.?”的答语以下两种情况:接受请求时可以用Yes,sure./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure./With pleasure.等来回答拒绝请求时可以用Sorry./Sorry,I can’t.等来回答,还可以用Ihave to do sth.来解释其否定句是:“Could youplease not do sth.?”2.有关“家务劳动”有关的短语:takeout the rubbish/trash倒垃圾foldone’s clothes叠衣服sweepthe floor扫地cleanthe room打扫房间makeone’s/the bed铺床dothe dishes/wash the dishes洗餐具3.throw down扔下throwat扔向,掷向throw away扔掉例题:Recycling is good,so don’t__________bottles or newspapers.A.find outB.hand ine upD.throw away4.the minute表示“一…….就……”,相当于as soon as.(引导时间状语从句)e.g.:I’ll tell himthe minute he gets there.5.常见time的短语:all the time一直,总是at times不时,有时in time及时on time按时forthe first time第一次in no time立刻at any time随时bythe time到...的时候atthe same同时have a good/great/wonderful time玩的愉快例题:---Hurry up.It’s almost time for school.---Don’t worry.We are sure to be atschool__________.A.at timesB.on timeC.all the timeD.by the time6.as….as表示“和……一样”,之间要用形容词或副词的原级。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【重点短语】1.wash/do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.fold clothes折衣服4.sweep the floor 扫地5.make the bed 整理床铺6.clean the living room 打扫客厅7.throw down 丢下8.in front of 在......的前面9.all day 整天10.share housework分摊家务11.do chores 做家务12.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事13.have to 不得不14.go to the movies 去看电影15.lend me some money 借给我一些钱16.no problem没问题17.invite...to...邀请...去... 18.enough stress足够的压力19.a waste of 浪费...... 20.spend...on /spend ...doing sth.花费....... 19.in order to 为了20.get good grades 取得好成绩21.provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物22.mind doing介意做....... 23.depend on取决于,依赖24.develop children’s independence发展孩子们的独立性25.take care of =look after照顾26.do one’s part尽自己的一份力27.as a result结果28.agree with sb.同意某人的观点29.keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净整洁30.the idea of fairness 公平的想法31.do housework=do chores 做家务32.go out (for) (为......)外出33.stay out待在外面;不在家34.work on从事;创作35.help out with...帮助做......36.throw down扔下37.sit down坐下e over顺便来访;过来39.take...for a walk带......去散步40.hang out 闲逛41.pass sb. Sth.=pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物42.get into进来43.fall ill 生病44.be angry with sb.生某人的气45.be angry about sth.因某事生气46.at least至少47.in front of 在......前面48.in surprise吃惊地,惊讶地49.as soon as立刻;一......就...... 50.as a result 结果51.a waste of time浪费时间52.all the time频繁;反复【重点句型】1.—我可以跟朋友出去吃晚饭吗?—当然,那是可以的。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点单词1.rubbish2.anyway3.fold4.depend5.sweep6.independence7.floor8.independent9.mess10.develop 11.throw12.fairness13.neither14.since15.borrow16.neighbor17.lend18.ill19.hate20.drop21.chore22.fair23.while24.unfair25.stress26.fairness27.waste28.Provide二、固定搭配1.做完某事2.介意做某事3.想要(某人)做某事4.与……一样……5.……也不。
6.尽力(不)做某事7.厌恶做某事8.让某人做某事让/使某人做某事9.有时间做某事10.为了(不)做某事11.花费……做某事12.做某事就足够了13.学会(怎样)做某事14.尽自己的职责做某事15.越……,就越……16.对某人来说没有必要做某事。
三、重点句型1.你能整理一下你的房间吗?2.我可以用一下你的电脑吗?3.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。
4. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。
5. 我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
6.彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?7.我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。
8.我刚坐在电视机前面,我妈妈就过来了。
9. 一周的时间,她不做任何家务,我也不做。
10. 第二天,妈妈下班回到家后发现房间很干净、整洁。
11. “对不起,妈妈。
我终于理解为了拥有一个干净、舒适的家我们需要共同来分担家务。
” 我回答说。
12. 你能把盐递给我吗?13.我能邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗?14.我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。
15. 做家务是在浪费他们的时间。
16.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学,他们应该把时间用在学习上。
八年级下英语unit3短语look like看起来像play games玩游戏search for搜索how often多久一次chat with sb.与某人聊天at the top of在…顶端click on点击in the centre of 在…中心thousands of成千的be famous for因…而著名so much for this…到此为止at the bottom of在…的底部be made up of由…组成have/has been to去过(某地)more than 超过have a great time玩的开心places of interest名胜some day(将来的)某一天the Sydney House悉尼歌剧院from…to…从…到…prepare for 为…做准备on New Year’s Eve在新年前夜be filled with充满take part in参加learn about了解hear of听说the early twentieth century20世纪早期do word processing进行文字处理send and receive emails收发电子邮件come from来自dream of梦想travel around the world环游世界for example例如my pleasure不客气see a doctor看医生places of natural beauty自然景点the world-famous trade centre世界著名的世贸中心。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?重点知识归纳一、短语归纳1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do /with sth.帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾;照看51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 尽某人的职责二、用法归纳1.finish doing sth. 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth. 尽力(不)做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级,the+比较级越......,就越.....三、词句精讲1.Could you please take out the rubbish? 你能把垃圾倒了吗?Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。
八年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇(通用9篇)八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇1八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇4八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇5八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇6unit 5 if you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!1.at the party在晚会上2.ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事3.stay at home呆在家4.half the class/students一半同学5.get injured受伤6.have a great time =have a wonderful\good time 玩得兴奋7.take …away运走,取走 put away 收起来,放好8.all the time=always 始终,始终9.make a living (by doing sth) 谋生10.in order to do sth…为了做某事11.have a party 进行聚会12.go to college 上高校13.be famous for… 因……而著称be famous as… 作为…而出名14.make money =earn money 挣钱15.in fact 事实上ugh at… 称赞17.too much太多(修饰不行数名词)too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)much too+形容词/副词太…18.get exercise 熬炼留意(exercise当“熬炼”是不行数名词;而当“操”“练习”是可数名词)19.travel around the world周游世界20.work hard 努力工作21.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤22.let ... in 允许……进入,嵌入keep…out 不允许。
进入23.get an education 获得教育24.take… away拿开,拿走25.study for the test 预备考试26.make some food 预备食物 make dumplings 做水饺 make the bed 整理床铺27.half the class 一半的同学28.the rules for school parties 学校派对的规章29.children’s hospital 儿童医院30.join the lions 加入狮队31.give money to schools and charities 给学校和慈善组织捐钱32.become a professional soccer player 成为一个职业的足球运动员anize the games for the class party 为班级派对预备嬉戏34.play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生本单元目标句型:1. if you do, you’ll…2. i’m going to …3. you should…4. don’t you want to …?5. don’t you think ….?①假如李老师去参与晚会,我们将会玩得特别兴奋。
Unit 3 一、短语归纳1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.all the time 一直;总是12.all day/evening 整曰/夜13.do housework 做家务14.shout back 大声回应15.walk away 走开16.share the housework 分担家务17.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家18.in surprise 惊讶地二、知识点归纳1.invite sb. to+地点邀请某人去某地invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事2.make sb do sth.让某人做某事3.a waste of time浪费时间4.人+spend+时间/金钱+ (in)doing sth.on sth. It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.人+pay(s)+金钱+for sth 物+cost(s)+(sb)+金钱5.in order to+do...“为了...”否定:in order not to do...6.There is no need for sb.to do sth 对某人来说做某事是没必要的。
7.It’s+名词+to do...8.provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物9.depend on依赖10.be always doing总是做某事,常表达说话人的某种情绪,如赞扬、不满、责备等11.develop v.发展development n.发展12.do one’s part in doing 在...尽职责13.as a result结果14.fall ill生病fall asleep入睡15.take care of照顾=look after=care for16.The+比较级...the+比较级... 越...越...17.fair adj.公平的(反)unfair adj.不公平的fairness n.公正性、合理性练习一、单项选择1.Could you please ________the rubbish here?A.don't put B.not to put C.not putD.to not put 2.23. It is necessary for us students the listening ability.A.to improve B.improving C.improveD.improves 3.My father often listens to the radio he is driving.A.until B.because C.while D.where 4.Jack can't play the piano. _______.A.So can I B.So I can C.Neither can I D.Neither I can 5.—Would you mind my sitting here?—_______.A.Never mind B.No, of course notC.Yes, I would D.I'm sorry to hear that6. It’s nice of you to______ so much time showing me around your school.A. takeB. spendC. costD. have7. All of us find _______ necessary to take exercise every day .A. thisB. thatC. themD. it8. The new kind of car is ______ dear, I don’t have ______money.A. too much: much tooB. much too: too muchC. too much: too muchD. much too: much too9. — There is some rubbish here. Please ______.A. take it outB. take out itC. take them outD. take out them10. — Excuse me , Peter. There is something wrong with my car. Could I ______ ?— Yes, sure.A. go for a driveB. go for a walkC. have a driveD. get a ride二、阅读Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.1.They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.A.1,000B.2,000C.3,000D.4,000 2.There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.A.take out the trashB.do the dishesC.make the bedD.fold the clothes3.Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed. A.500B.1,000C.1,500D.2,0004.The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages. A.making the bedB.taking out the trashC.folding the clothesD.doing the dishes5.Why did they make the survey?A.Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home. B.Because they thought it will help teenagers to take good care of themselves to dochores.C.Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home. D.Because they thought it is not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The teacher often tells us not _____________ (not surf) the Internet.2. Come on! I have something important to _____________ (tell) you.3. I haven’t decided when to _____________ (take) a holiday yet.4. To _____________ (be) healthy, we should eat more vegetables and fruits.5. My job is to _____________ (study) hard.6.It’s not enough for students to just get good ________ (grade) at school. 7.I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ________ (turn) down the music? 8.The fourth day of July is the National ________ (independent) Day of the US. 9.Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________ (fair). 10.Our country is ________ (develop) very quickly now.四、根据汉语意思完成句子1.为了通过考试,他每天都努力学习。
八年级英语下册Unit3重要短语句型汇总八年级英语下册Unit3重要短语句型汇总八年级英语下册Unit3重要短语句型汇总Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?一、重点短语1.gooutfordinner出去吃饭2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看电影4.getaride搭车5.workon 从事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干净整洁8.dothedishes洗餐具9.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.foldone’s/theclothes叠衣服11.sweepthefloor 扫地12.makeone’s/thebed整理床铺13.cleanthelivngroom打扫客厅14.noproblem没问题15.welesb.欢迎某人16.ehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家17.throwdown扔下18.sitdown坐下19.eover过来20.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步21.allthetime一直;总是22.allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家务24.shoutback大声回应25.walkaway走开26.sharethehousework分担家务27.afortablehome一个舒适的家28.insurprise惊讶地29.getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西30.watchoneshow观看一个节目31.hangout闲逛32.passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物传给某人33.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人34.getsth.wet使某物弄湿35.hatetodo/doingsth.讨厌做某事36.dochores做杂务37.helpsb.(to)do/withsth?帮助某人干某事38.bringatent带顶帐篷来39.buysomesnacks买些小吃40.gotothestore去商店41.invitesb.toaparty 邀请某人参加聚会42.let/makesb.dosth.使某人做某事43.enoughstress足够的压力44.awasteoftime浪费时间45.inorderto为了46.getgoodgrades取得好成绩47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依赖;依靠49.developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顾;照看51.doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事52.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物二、重点句型1.Couldyouplease…..dosth.?eg.Couldyoupleasecleanyourro om?你能整理一下你的房间吗? 2.Ihavetodosomework.我必须干些活。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语:1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3.fold the clothes 叠衣服4.sweep the floor 扫地5.make the bed 铺床6.work on 从事;创作7.clean the living room 打扫起居室8.go out 出去9.stay out 待在外面;不在家10.help out 帮助做完某事11.in front of 在……前面e over 顺便来访;过来13.hang out 闲逛14.do chores 做家务15.at least 至少16.throw down 扔下17.all the time 一直;反复18.in surprise 吃惊地;惊讶地19.as soon as 一……就……20.a waste of time 浪费时间21.spend...on... 在……上花费(时间或金钱)22.in order to 目的是;为了23.depend on 依靠;信赖24.look after 照顾;照料25.keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净、整洁26.get into 进入27.take care of 照顾;处理28.as a result 结果29.fall ill 生病用法:1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语……也不。
3.as...as... 与……一样……4.want to do sth 想要某人做某事5.try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事6.let sb do sth 让某人做某事7.make sb do sth 让某人做某事8.spend...(in) doing sth 花费……做某事9.hate to do sth /doing sth 厌恶做某事10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物11.mind doing sth 介意做某事12.learn to do sth 学会做某事13.learn how to do sth 学会怎样做某事14.the+比较级..., the+比较级... 越……,就越……15.do one’s part in (doing) sth 尽自己的职责做某事Section A1.Could you please+动词原形?“请你.....好吗?”(否定形式:Could you please not +动词原形...?)肯定回答:Certainly/Of course/With pleasure否定回答:Sorry,I can’t/I’m afraid I can’t...2.take out “带出去,取出,拔出,除掉”take...out of... 把......从.....取出3.rubbish u.n “垃圾,废弃品”4.at least “至少,不少于”5.finish doing sth 结束做某事6.any minute now “随时,马上,在任何时刻”7.mess n 杂乱messy adj. 杂乱的make a mess 弄得一团糟in a mess 乱七八糟8.throw down “扔下,随手丢下”throw at 向......扔去throw to 扔给throw away 扔掉9.the minute(that)...=the moment...=as soon as...“一...就....”(主将从现)10.in front of 在.....的前面(外部)in the front of 在.....的前面(内部)e over “过来,顺便来访,拜访”12.all the time “一直,总是”13.as...as... 与......一样......(中间用原级)not as/so...as... “不如....”14.both (两者)都neither (两者)都不neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语“......也不”neither...nor 既不......也不......15.in surprise=with surprise “吃惊地,惊讶地”16.hang out “闲逛”17.pass sth to sb=pass sb sth “把某物递给某人”18.borrow sth from sb “向某人借某物”(借进)lend sth to sb =lend sb sth “把某物借给某人”(借出)19.hate sb/sth 讨厌某人/某物hate to do/doing sth 厌恶做某事20.“当.....时”while从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词(进行时)从句用进行时,如果主句和从句的动作是同时进行的,主句也用进行时。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、必背短语【教材内容解析】Section A1.Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? (P. 17)(1)Could you please...?意为“你能……吗?”,could在此并不是过去式,而是表示一种委婉的语气,please后接动词原形,肯定回答用Sure/Of course/Certainly,也可以用...can,不可以用...could;否定回答用Sorry...并给出理由,也可用...can’t/mustn’t。
---Could you please help me with my homework?--Sure./Of course./Certainly./Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now.(2)take out意为“带出去”,代词作宾语时,要放在take和out之间。
The dog is noisy. Take it out.2.Could I at least finish watching this show? (P. 18)(1)at least表示“至少”,反义词为at most“至多”。
The ticket cost at least 200 yuan.(2)finish意为“完成、做好”,后接动词作宾语时,要用doing的形式。
When are you going to finish your work?3. Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. (P. 18)be back意为“回来”,相当于come back,前者侧重指状态,后者侧重指动作。
She has been back for two days. You came back very late last night.4.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess. (P. 18)mess用作名词,表示“杂乱、不整洁”,常用的短语为:make a mess“搞得一团糟”;in a mess“一团糟”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5. work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13. clean the living room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17. throw down 扔下18. sit down 坐下19. come over 过来20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21. all the time 一直;总是22. all day/evening 整曰/夜23. do housework 做家务24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开26. .share the housework 分担家务27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28. in surprise 惊讶地29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out 闲逛32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36. do chores 做杂务37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38. bring a tent带顶帐篷来39. buy some snacks买些小吃40. go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43. enough stress足够的压力44. a waste of time浪费时间45. in order to为了46. get good grades取得好成绩47. mind doing sth. 介意做某事48. depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50. look after/take care of 照顾;照看51.do one’ s part in (doing) sth.做某人分内的事一.根据句意及汉语提示补全句子1. Could you ________________ (叠) your clothes when you were five?2. Father usually does the ________________(洗餐具) after meal at home.3. Every day you should help Mother ________________(倒垃圾)。
U3一、重点单词1.depend v. 依靠; 依赖dependent adj.依赖的independent adj.独立的dependence n.依赖independence n.独立depend on 依赖于it depends on you=it’s up to you 取决与你that depends.还没定2.fair adj.公平的n.展览会fairly adv.公平地,相当地unfair adj.不公平的fairness n.公平3.develop v.发展,培养,冲洗developed(过去式)adj.发达的developing(现在分词) adj.发展中的development n.发展develop the habit of doing sth.培养...的习惯with the development of 随着...的发展develop the films冲洗胶卷4.stress n.压力stressful adj.有压力的5.foldfoldedfolded 折叠6.sweepsweptswept 清扫sweep the floor 打扫地板7.throwthrewthrown 扔throw away 扔掉8.lendlentlent 借给lend to 借给borrow from 从...借9.dropdroppeddropped 滴落掉落10.waste v. n.浪费a waste of一种浪费11.truth n. 事实true adj.真的truly adv.真地truthful adj.诚实的tell the truth 说实话12.代词provide sb. with sth. 提供provide sth. for sb.offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.take out the rubbish 扔垃圾all the time一直on time 准时in time 及时from time to time 有时候at times 有时as soon as一...就引导主将从现as long as 只要,和...一样长as well 也as....as possible尽可能...in order that/ so that为了+句子in order to do 为了hate doing讨厌做某事take care of 照顾do the dishes洗盘子in a mess 杂乱make one's bed铺床take out 拿出去take in 吸入take off 成功,起飞脱掉take up开始学着做某事take away 带走take care of照顾take on 承担take it easy放轻松take down 写下,拆毁so do i 我也是so i do 确实如此(肯定)neither i do我也是neither do i确实如此(否定)at first首先first of all首先。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. do the dishes:洗餐具- I need to do the dishes before going out.(我出门前需要洗餐具。
)2. take out the rubbish:倒垃圾- Can you take out the rubbish, please?(你能倒一下垃圾吗?)3. fold your clothes:叠衣服- Remember to fold your clothes neatly.(记得把你的衣服叠整齐。
)4. sweep the floor:扫地- She sweeps the floor every day.(她每天都扫地。
)5. make your bed:整理床铺- It's your turn to make your bed.(轮到你整理床铺了。
)6. clean the living room:打扫客厅- We need to clean the living room before guests arrive.(在客人到来之前,我们需要打扫客厅。
)7. go out for dinner:出去吃饭- Let's go out for dinner tonight.(我们今晚出去吃饭吧。
)8. go to the movies:去看电影- They like to go to the movies on weekends.(他们喜欢在周末去看电影。
)9. stay out late:在外面待到很晚- Don't stay out late, it's not safe.(别在外面待太晚,不安全。
)10. get a ride:搭车- I'll get a ride with my friend.(我会和我朋友一起搭车。
)11. work on doing sth:从事做某事- He is working on writing a novel.(他正在写一本小说。
八年级英语下册Unit3短语汇总
八年级英语下册Unit3短语汇总
1.take out the rubbish倒垃圾
2.all频繁;反复
3.as soon as一……就……;尽快der to为了;目的是
5.depend on依靠;信赖
6.take care of照顾;处理
7. do the dishes洗餐具
8. fold the clothes叠衣服
9.swloor扫地10.make the bed整理床铺11.work on从事;创作12.clean the living room打扫起居室13.go out出去14.stay out待在外面;不在家15.help out帮助做完某事在……的前面ver过来;顺便来访18.hang out闲逛19.d做家务20.at least至少21.throw down 扔下22.all频繁;反复23.in surprise惊讶地24.look after 照顾25.a wa浪费时间26.spen d…on…在…..上花费(时间或金钱)2lean and tidy保持它干净整洁28.get into进入29.as a result结果30.fall ill生病 31.get a ride搭便车32.take the dog for a walk 带狗去散步33.all反复;频繁34.provide sb. wvidb.给某人提供某物35.as a result结果。