2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题12-交际用语(含答案解析)
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1. (2015安徽,34)—I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.—________.A. Good luckB. No ideaC. That’s such a pityD. It’s all rightA【解析】2. (2015安徽,45)—Would you like to play football after school?—________. I have a lot of homework to do.A. I’m afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time【解析】句意为:——放学后你想去踢足球吗?——________。
我还有许多作业要做。
A项意为:恐怕不行;B项意为:玩得愉快;C项意为:不要着急,慢慢来;D项意为:不会花费太多的时间。
由答语可知,还要做作业不会去踢足球。
【答案】A3. (2015福建厦门,18)—Jenny,how nice the skirt looks on you!—________.A. Well,not good enoughB. I bought it yesterdayC. Thanks a lot.C【解析】4. (2015福建漳州,45)—Sorry,sir. I made a mistake again.—________. Practice more and you will do better.A. Al1 rightB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itB【解析】5. (2015甘肃兰州,31)—This is your order,a sandwich and an apple pie. ________—I’ll have it here.A. For here or to go?B. Something to drink?C. Anything else?D. Is that OK?A【解析】6. (2015广东,45)—Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.—________. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A. Take it easyB. Good luckC.I guess soD. Take careA【解析】7. (2015广东,45)—Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hongkong Disneyland.—________A. Best wishes to you!B. It’s a good idea.C. Have a good day!D. Good luck to you!C【解析】A:Best wishes to you!衷心的祝福你!B:It’s a good idea.好主意。
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.【参考答案】C【考查内容】细节理解题【解析思路】根据第一段第四行“when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候,我感觉我上当了。
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2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷·课标I卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上.2。
选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B。
£9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50。
C。
10:00.2。
What does the woman think of the weather?A。
2015广东高考英语试题及答案解析(word)版2015广东高考英语试题及答案解析(word)版本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live ―― if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted. 1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered 2.A. completelyB. generallyC. apparentlyD. extremely 3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately 4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately 5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damageC. declineD. failure 8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value 9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases 10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet 11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases 12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices 13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement 14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)D. stay阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. stomachA. technologyB. exchangeC. chairD. church2. uncleA. concertB. strangeC. blanketD. autumn3. exactA. excellentB. exampleC. exerciseD. expensive4. tableA. cottageB. basketC. wakeD. family5. doubleA. soulB. groupC. pronounceD. couple5.double和couple里面的字母ou都是读/ ʌ /,soul里面的字母ou读/əʊ/,group里面的字母ou读/u:/,pronounce 里面的字母ou读/au/,选D。
【考点定位】考查单词辨音【名师点睛】单词辨音重在平时的阅读习惯培养,要准确地拼读单词,不光记忆单词的拼写,也要记忆它的读音,这样也有利于记忆拼写。
看到试题时要辨清类型, 是考查元音还是辅音, 是考一个字母还是字母组合的发音,再结合读音规则做题。
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Doctor: Good morning, Sir. 6Johnson :Yes, doctor. I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep.Doctor: 7Johnson : Since I started my new job two months ago.Doctor : What is your job ?Johnson : I’m in advertising. 8Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work?Johnson: About 80 hours a weekDoctor: 9 . Do you often take exercise?Johnson: Not very often. 10 .Doctor; Well, you do need to find some time. Try to work less, or look for a more stress-free job.A. That's a lot!B. I like my job.C. Does it matter?D. How can I help you?E. I don't have the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed?G.. How long have you had this problem?【考点定位】考查情景对话。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I leta salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it. B .By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play arole in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake(摄入)jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?More students than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to£15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.Choose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrace fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33 .until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath &Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015湖北高考英语试题及答案完整版解析2015年湖北高考英语试题湖北高考英语答案2015本试题卷共16页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利注意事项:1. 答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的内容转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does T om plan to do next weekA.To make a robotB.To enter a competition.C.To surprise the woman.2.What is the womanA.A waittress.B.A tour guide.C.A saleswoman.3.What is the woman’s problomA.She forgot her seat number.B.She got on the wrong train.C.She lost her train ticket.4.Why has the man stopped exercisingA.He is busy moving house.B.He lives far away from the gym.C.He dislikes going to gym alone.5.How is Janet probably feeling nowA.Disappointed.B.Confused.C.Stressed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
2015年高考英语分项解析精编版专题12 交际用语1.【2015·重庆】15. —Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis?—____. I’ll tell you’re here.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. You’re welcomeD. Just a minute2.【2015·重庆】5.—I can drive you home.—____ , but are you sure it’s not t oo much trouble?A. That would be greatB. Don’t botherC. I’m afraid notD. Take care【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我载你回家。
太好了,但你确定没给添麻烦吗?根据are you sure it’s not too much trouble?可知表示同意,故选A项。
【考点定位】考查情景交际。
【名师点睛】情景交际顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答,所以语境的判断是十分重要的,根据are you sure it’s not too much trouble可知表示同意,故可以很顺利找到答案。
注意此类题三个步骤,一仔细审题,明确大意;二,分析圣诞,试填答案;三全题复读,融会贯通。
3.【2015·浙江】20. 一Why don’t you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?一.A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there q uicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement【答案】A4.【2015·浙江】1. ——Hi, John. Are you busy?——A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What’s up?5.【2015·天津】1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—______, but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure6.【2015·天津】4. —Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares7.【2015·四川】1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—______ Mike can do it later.A.No wayB. Take your timeC. Nothing seriousD. You're welcome【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际。
2015年高考北京卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)本试卷共16页, 共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)(略)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not答案是 D 。
21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A.Catching. B.Caught. C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】 C22.--Did you enjoy the party? --Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had treated 【答案】A 【解析】祝您高考马到成功!23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine. A.having enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.A. which B.that C.when D.where 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在教堂里你能听到一些优美的音乐。
专题十二交际用语1.【2015·重庆】15. —Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis?—____. I’ll tell you’re here.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. You’re welcomeD. Just a minute【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你好,简妮,我能找一下路易斯女士吗?请稍等,我给你叫她。
根据语境可知这是在打电话,故选D项。
【考点定位】情景交际。
【名师点睛】对于情景交际类题目,首先要确定语境是在讲什么,再来进行判断。
本题中提到I’ll tell her you ‘re here可知是在打电话,再做出选择;With pleasure 用在别人请求你帮忙的时候,表示"这是我的荣幸,(我很乐意去做)" -Could you help me(to)look after my baby? -With pleasure.2.【2015·重庆】5. —I can drive you home.—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?A. That would be greatB. Don’t botherC. I’m afraid notD. Take care【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我载你回家。
太好了,但你确定没给添麻烦吗?根据are you sure it’s not too much trouble?可知表示同意,故选A项。
【考点定位】考查情景交际。
【名师点睛】情景交际顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答,所以语境的判断是十分重要的,根据are you sure it’s not too much trouble可知表示同意,故可以很顺利找到答案。
注意此类题三个步骤,一仔细审题,明确大意;二,分析圣诞,试填答案;三全题复读,融会贯通。
3.【2015·浙江】20. 一Why don’t you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?一 .A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement 【答案】A【考点定位】考查交际用语【名师点睛】该题和第1题都是交际用语考查题,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,利用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义。
能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
4.【2015·浙江】1. ——Hi, John. Are you busy?——A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What’s up?【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:有人问John 是否有空?John的回答是没有,怎么了?此题首先要正确理解四个选项的意思,然后分析这种表达使用的场合。
交际用语的考查要注意上下文的连贯,才可以正确选择到答案。
A. Yes. I do agree.的意思是:是的,我同意。
这种表达用于回答是否赞同的情况。
B. Yes. That would be nice.的意思是:是的,这会很好。
这种表达用于表达观点看法。
C. No. Are you sure? 的意思是:不,你确定吗?这种表达不确定时的再次询问。
D. No. What’s up?意思是不,怎么了?4个选项分别有两个是表肯定的回答,两个是表否定的回答。
而在Yes或No之后,其中有两句是陈述语气,表肯定,还有两个是疑问句式,用于展开下一句话。
【考点定位】考查交际用语【名师点睛】交际用语是高考热点,主要以对话形式体现,以情景为依托,语料丰富,情景生动,突出实用,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,利用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义。
能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
5.【2015·天津】1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—______, but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——对不起,Liz。
我想刚才我对你有点粗鲁。
——算了吧,不过不要再那样做了。
A. Go ahead 好吧,行啊;B. Forget it算了吧,不必在意; C. It depends 那还得看情况了;D. With pleasure乐意效劳。
根据句意可知选B。
【考点定位】考查交际用语。
【名师点睛】本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意,然后抓住关键转折词but,就不难选出正确答案。
应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。
6.【2015·天津】4. —Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。
——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。
A. Guess what 猜猜看;B. So what那又怎么样; C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么;D. Who care谁管它呢。
根据句意可知选A。
【考点定位】考查交际用语【名师点睛】本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize,就不难选出正确答案。
应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。
7.【2015·四川】1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—______ Mike can do it later.A.No wayB. Take your timeC. Nothing seriousD. You'rewelcome【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际。
选项A 意为没门;选项B意为慢慢来;选项C意为没什么大不了的;选项D意为不客气。
此题上文意为:对不起,我忘了锁门;下文意为Mike稍后会做的,根据语境选择C最为恰当。
【考点定位】考查情景交际【名师点睛】本题考查情景交际用语。
情景交际用语考查学生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力,容易受到中西方文化不同思维方式的影响,指考虑语法规则而忽视礼貌得体原则。
故要求考生平时要注意总结、归纳。
此题主要考查了劝慰别人的话,设题较为简单,没有中式英语的出现,不会影响考生作出正确的判断。
8.【2015·陕西】11. ---Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party, shall we?---- I guess it will be fun.A. Forget it!B. No way!C. Why not?D. What for?【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--让我们去新年夜晚会,好吗?---好啊!我想那一定很有趣.Forget it!“得了,忘了吧!”;No way!“没门”;Why not!“好啊!”;What for?“为什么?”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查交际英语【名师点睛】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。
还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维。
对话时要考虑以礼貌用语为主。
9.【2015·陕西】16. —Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?----- __________, since you’ve been unwell these days.A. You can’t be seriousB. I’m afraid notC. Good ideaD. Well, all right【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--老师,我可以迟一些交我的作业吗?--好的,因为你最近一直不舒服。
You can’t be serious你一定是开玩笑吧!;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Good idea好主意;Well,all right好啊,行。
所以选D。
【考点定位】考查交际英语【名师点睛】对于交际用语的考查。
首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,尽量避免汉语式的表达。
解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。
还有要注意中英文之间的差异,对话时要以礼貌用语为主。
10.【2015·福建】35.—Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside?—No. _______ .A. That's rightB. My pleasureC. Come on inD. Take it easy【答案】C【考点定位】考查交际用语【名师点睛】交际用语是高考热点,主要以对话形式体现,以情景为依托,语料丰富,情景生动,突出实用,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,利用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义。
能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
11.【2015·江苏】23.—Jim, can you work this Sunday?—________? I’ve been working for two weeks on end.A. Why meB. Why notC. What ifD. So what 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:—Jim,周末你能加班吗?—为什么是我?我连续工作两周了。
A项“为什么是我?”;B项“为什么不呢?”;C项“要是……会怎样?”;D项“那又怎么样?”。
只有A项符合语境。
故选A项。
【考点定位】交际用语【名师点睛】本题四个选项均是高考交际用语高频考点,分属不同的日常话题。