专题范文精选:英语教学案例分析
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英语教学案例分析(菁选最新4篇英语教学案例分析篇一1、Task-Based Language Teaching,即TBLT这是新课标之后实行的新型教学方法——任务型教学,这个意识半会儿说不清楚,你得好好研究一下。
如果成功了,这个教学方法课堂效果会很好。
2、五步教学法:Step 1 Warming upStep 2 Presentation and practiceStep 3 PresentationStep 4 PracticeStep 5 Post Task3、五指教学法:RPCPPStep 1 ReviewStep 2 PresentationStep 3 ConsolidationStep 4 PracticeStep 5 ProjectPresentation4.3P教学法Warming-upPresentationPracticeProductionHomework5交际型教学Communicative Teaching在教学过程中创设或模拟真实情景交际,让学生通过听、说、理解等交际活动不断沟通交流、进行互动的一种教学模式下面谈一谈英语学习方式前面提到四种学习方式:合作学习/共同学习、自主学习、任务型学习、探究学习。
下面就对它们做一个简明扼要的介绍。
这个介绍是提纲挈领的介绍,涉及不到十分具体的技巧。
关于技巧方面可以在培训班另安排时间深入探讨。
过去(甚至目前)学生课堂学习的方式比较单一、枯燥乏味、效果不佳。
这种学习方式就是大家所熟悉的学生听教师讲为主的方式。
《英语课程标准》建议教师帮助学生掌握多种学习方式。
这里介绍的四种学习方式,不是全部的学习方式,比如,有条件的地方,可以利用多媒体手段、利用互联网络进行学习。
这里介绍四种学习方式,不意味着其他学习方式不好,或者无效,而是要根据教学实际情况选择使用、交替使用、综合使用。
而且,教师讲解也不是在教学中没有任何地位,必要的时候,仍然可以使用。
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第1篇一、案例背景随着我国经济的快速发展,英语作为一门国际通用语言,其重要性日益凸显。
近年来,我国政府高度重视英语教育,提倡从小培养学生的英语学习兴趣和实际应用能力。
本文以某小学英语课堂为例,分析小学英语教学中的成功经验与不足,旨在为我国小学英语教育提供有益的启示。
二、案例描述某小学是一所城乡结合部学校,学生来自不同地区,英语基础参差不齐。
该校英语教师小王,是一位富有经验的教师,她采用以下教学方法进行教学:1. 情境教学法:小王在课堂上创设丰富的英语学习情境,如:角色扮演、游戏、歌曲等,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的英语实际应用能力。
2. 任务型教学法:小王将教学内容与学生实际生活相结合,设计具有针对性的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中,提高英语听说读写能力。
3. 小组合作学习:小王将学生分成若干小组,鼓励学生在小组内互相帮助、共同进步。
在小组合作过程中,学生能够充分发挥自己的优势,提高英语学习效果。
4. 个性化教学:针对学生的个体差异,小王在课堂上给予学生充分关注,针对不同学生的学习特点,制定个性化的教学方案。
三、案例分析1. 成功经验(1)激发学生学习兴趣:小王采用多种教学方法,如情境教学法、任务型教学法等,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的英语学习积极性。
(2)提高学生实际应用能力:小王注重培养学生的英语听说读写能力,通过创设真实情境,让学生在实际生活中运用英语。
(3)关注学生个体差异:小王针对学生的个体差异,制定个性化的教学方案,使每个学生都能在英语学习中取得进步。
(4)培养学生的合作精神:小王鼓励学生在小组合作中互相帮助、共同进步,培养学生的合作精神。
2. 不足之处(1)教学资源不足:该校位于城乡结合部,教学资源相对匮乏,如:英语教学设备、课外读物等。
(2)教师专业素养有待提高:部分教师对英语教学理论和方法掌握不足,影响了教学效果。
(3)家长对英语教育的重视程度不够:部分家长认为英语不是必修课,对英语教育的重视程度不够,导致学生学习动力不足。
小学英语教育教学案例分析【3篇】小学英语教育教学案例分析1这学期我依然担任英语教学工作。
由于教学经验不足,我对教学工作从不松懈,认真学习英语组织教学方面的书籍,虚心向前辈学习。
经过一个学期的努力,获取了很多宝贵的教学经验。
以下是我在本学期的教学情况:教学就是教与学,两者是相互联系,不可分割的,有教者就必然有学者。
学生是被教的主体。
因此,了解和分析学生情况,有针对地教对教学成功与否至关重要。
从一开始我就认真研究学生,了解清楚学生的实际情况:一方面,农村的学生英语听,说的能力相对较弱,授课采用较深的全英教学,同学们还不能适应。
另一方面,但中等生占较大多数,尖子生相对较少。
因此,讲得太深,不照顾到整体,教学效果不会理想的。
从此可以看出,了解及分析学生实际情况,实事求是,具体问题具体分析,做到因材施教,对学生学习效果有直接影响。
教学中,备课是一个必不可少,十分重要的环节,备学生,又要备教法。
备课不充分或者备得不好,会严重影响课堂气氛和积极性,每天我都花费大量的时间在备课之上,认认真真钻研教材和教法,不满意就不收工。
虽然辛苦,但事实证明是值得的。
一堂准备充分的课,会令学生和老师都获益不浅。
为了上好每一节堂课,我都认真研究课文,为了令教学生动,不沉闷,我还为此准备了大量的教具,授课时就胸有成竹了。
教学效果十分理想。
相反,我没有认真备课的时候,课堂气氛沉闷,教学效果不好,与此相比可见,认真备课对教学十分重要。
特别是对英语这门学生不甚熟悉并感到困难的外语来说至关重要。
备课充分,能调动学生的积极性,上课效果就好。
但同时又要有驾驭课堂的能力,因为学生在课堂上的一举一动都会直接影响课堂教学。
上课内容丰富,现实。
教态自然,讲课生动,难易适中照顾全部,就自然能够吸引住学生。
所以,老师每天都要有充足的精神,让学生感受到一种自然气氛。
这样,授课就事半功倍。
回看自己的授课,我感到有点愧疚,因为有时我并不能很好地做到这点。
当学生在课堂上无心向学,违反纪律时,我的情绪就受到影响,并且把这带到教学中,让原本正常的讲课受到冲击,发挥不到应有的水平,以致影响教学效果。
英语教学案例分析范文6篇初中Effective English teaching in middle school is crucial for laying a strong foundation for students' language proficiency and future academic success. In this essay, we will examine six case studies that illustrate various approaches and strategies employed by skilled English teachers to engage and support their middle school students.Case Study 1: Integrating Technology to Enhance Engagement Mrs. Johnson, an experienced English teacher at a suburban middle school, recognized the importance of incorporating technology to captivate her students' attention and foster active learning. She began by introducing interactive whiteboard activities, where students could manipulate words, sentences, and grammatical structures on the board, enhancing their understanding of language concepts. Additionally, Mrs. Johnson utilized online educational platforms that provided personalized practice exercises and immediate feedback, allowing students to take ownership of their learning and progress at their own pace.The integration of technology not only increased studentengagement but also enabled Mrs. Johnson to differentiate instruction and cater to diverse learning styles. Students who struggled with traditional pen-and-paper exercises found the digital activities more appealing and accessible, while those who thrived on independent learning benefited from the self-paced nature of the online resources. The result was a more dynamic and inclusive classroom environment, where all students felt empowered to participate and succeed in their English studies.Case Study 2: Fostering Critical Thinking through Literature Circles Mr. Patel, a middle school English teacher in a diverse urban setting, recognized the importance of developing his students' critical thinking skills. He implemented a literature circles approach, where students were divided into small groups and assigned different roles, such as discussion leader, connector, and literary analyst. Each group was responsible for reading a selected work of literature and engaging in collaborative discussions to unpack the themes, characters, and literary devices.The literature circles not only encouraged active engagement with the text but also cultivated essential communication and problem-solving skills. Students learned to listen actively, express their ideas clearly, and consider multiple perspectives. Mr. Patel's role shifted from a traditional lecturer to a facilitator, guiding the discussions and prompting students to delve deeper into the literary analysis.The success of this approach was evident in the students' increased confidence in expressing their interpretations and the depth of their literary analysis. Additionally, the collaborative nature of the literature circles fostered a sense of community and camaraderie among the students, further enhancing their overall learning experience.Case Study 3: Integrating Authentic Cultural ExperiencesIn a middle school with a growing population of English language learners, Ms. Garcia recognized the importance of incorporating authentic cultural experiences into her English lessons. She collaborated with the school's diversity committee to organize cultural celebrations and invite guest speakers from various backgrounds to share their stories and traditions.During these events, students had the opportunity to engage with the English language in a meaningful and contextual manner. They learned vocabulary and expressions related to the featured cultures, participated in interactive activities, and gained a deeper appreciation for the diversity within their school community. The cultural experiences also served as a platform for students to practice their speaking and listening skills in a low-stress, authentic setting.The integration of authentic cultural experiences not only improvedthe English language proficiency of the English language learners but also fostered a greater sense of inclusion and understanding among all students. The cross-cultural exchange and exposure to diverse perspectives enriched the learning environment and contributed to the overall growth and development of the students.Case Study 4: Differentiated Instruction for Struggling Readers Mrs. Nguyen, a middle school English teacher in a high-needs district, recognized the diverse learning needs of her students, particularly those who struggled with reading comprehension. She implemented a multi-tiered system of support, where she provided targeted interventions and differentiated instruction to address the individual needs of her students.For students who required additional support, Mrs. Nguyen utilized research-based reading strategies, such as guided reading, vocabulary development, and explicit instruction in phonics and fluency. She also incorporated the use of audiobooks, text-to-speech software, and graphic organizers to help struggling readers access the content and actively engage with the material.Mrs. Nguyen's dedication to differentiated instruction paid off, as her struggling readers demonstrated significant improvements in their reading abilities and overall academic performance. The individualized attention and tailored support not only boosted theirconfidence but also instilled a love for reading and learning.Case Study 5: Integrating Project-Based LearningMr. Goldstein, a middle school English teacher in a suburban setting, recognized the importance of making the English curriculum more relevant and engaging for his students. He implemented a project-based learning approach, where students were tasked with creating multimedia presentations on topics of their choice, ranging from social issues to literary analyses.The project-based learning approach allowed students to take an active role in their learning, as they conducted research, synthesized information, and utilized various technological tools to present their findings. Mr. Goldstein provided guidance and feedback throughout the process, ensuring that students developed essential skills, such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication.The project-based learning activities not only enhanced the students' engagement and motivation but also fostered their ability to collaborate, think creatively, and apply their knowledge to real-world situations. The final presentations showcased the students' diverse talents and perspectives, further enriching the learning environment.Case Study 6: Integrating Interdisciplinary ConnectionsMs. Lim, a middle school English teacher in a STEM-focused school,recognized the importance of integrating interdisciplinary connections to make the English curriculum more relevant and meaningful for her students. She collaborated with her colleagues from the science, mathematics, and social studies departments to develop cross-curricular lessons and projects.For example, in a unit on persuasive writing, Ms. Lim worked with the science teacher to have students research and write persuasive essays on environmental issues. The students not only honed their English language skills but also deepened their understanding of scientific concepts and their real-world applications. Similarly, in a poetry unit, Ms. Lim partnered with the art teacher to have students create visual representations of their poems, fostering their creativity and artistic expression.The integration of interdisciplinary connections not only enhanced the relevance and depth of the English curriculum but also encouraged students to see the interconnectedness of different subject areas. This approach helped students develop a more holistic understanding of the world around them and the role of language in various disciplines.In conclusion, the six case studies presented in this essay demonstrate the diverse and effective strategies employed by skilled English teachers in middle school settings. From integratingtechnology to fostering critical thinking, incorporating authentic cultural experiences, differentiating instruction, implementing project-based learning, and making interdisciplinary connections, these teachers have created dynamic and inclusive learning environments that support the academic and personal growth of their students. The success of these approaches underscores the importance of continuous professional development, collaboration, and a student-centered approach to English language instruction in middle schools.。
英语教学案例范文10篇英语教学案例是英语教师在进行教学活动中的重要参考资料。
以下是我精选的10篇英语教学案例范文,涵盖了不同年级、不同教学目标和不同教学方法的内容。
希望这些案例能为您提供一些灵感和启示。
案例一:《小学英语词汇教学——以"水果"为例》教学目标:帮助学生掌握水果类单词,并能运用目标词汇进行简单对话。
教学过程:1.引入话题,展示水果图片。
2.教学水果类单词。
3.设计小组活动,让学生用目标词汇进行交流。
案例二:《初中英语语法教学——以"一般现在时"为例》教学目标:使学生掌握一般现在时的用法,并能运用该时态描述日常生活。
教学过程:1.讲解一般现在时的概念。
2.设计练习题,巩固语法知识。
3.创设情境,让学生用一般现在时进行口语练习。
案例三:《高中英语阅读教学——以"环保"为主题》教学目标:提高学生的阅读理解能力,培养环保意识。
教学过程:1.预习课文,了解环保知识。
2.分析文章结构,讲解阅读技巧。
3.组织讨论,让学生分享自己的环保观点。
案例四:《英语听力教学——以"问路"为例》教学目标:提高学生的英语听力水平,掌握问路的表达方式。
教学过程:1.播放听力材料,让学生听懂并复述对话内容。
2.教授问路的常用表达。
3.设计角色扮演活动,巩固所学知识。
教学目标:培养学生的英语写作能力,学会用英语记录生活。
教学过程:1.讲解日记的格式和写作技巧。
2.提供写作素材,指导学生进行创作。
3.互相批改,提高写作质量。
案例六:《英语口语教学——以"旅游"为例》教学目标:提高学生的英语口语水平,学会用英语描述旅游景点。
教学过程:1.展示旅游景点图片,引导学生用英语进行描述。
2.教授相关表达,如:询问景点信息、推荐旅游景点等。
3.组织口语交流,让学生互相分享旅游经历。
案例七:《英语课堂教学游戏设计——以"猜词游戏"为例》教学目标:激发学生学习英语的兴趣,提高课堂参与度。
高中英语教师教学案例分析范文6篇Teaching English at the high school level requires a deep understanding of the subject matter, effective instructional strategies, and the ability to engage and motivate students. Effective English teachers must possess a range of skills and knowledge to ensure their students develop proficiency in reading, writing, speaking, and listening. This essay presents six case studies that illustrate the diverse teaching practices and approaches employed by successful high school English teachers.Case Study 1: Incorporating Technology to Enhance Engagement Mrs. Emily Johnson, a veteran English teacher at Westside High School, has embraced the use of technology to create dynamic and engaging lessons. She regularly incorporates multimedia elements, such as interactive presentations, educational videos, and online discussions, to supplement her traditional instruction. By leveraging technology, Mrs. Johnson is able to cater to the diverse learning styles of her students and maintain their attention throughout the lesson. Her students have reported feeling more engaged and motivated to participate in class activities, leading to improvedcomprehension and academic performance.Case Study 2: Differentiated Instruction for Diverse LearnersMr. Liam Patel, an English teacher at Eastwood High School, recognizes the importance of addressing the unique needs and abilities of each student in his classroom. He employs a range of differentiated instructional strategies to ensure that all of his students, regardless of their academic level or learning preferences, have the opportunity to succeed. This includes offering tiered assignments, providing scaffolding for struggling learners, and incorporating project-based learning to allow students to demonstrate their understanding in various ways. By tailoring his instruction to the individual needs of his students, Mr. Patel has seen a significant improvement in their overall academic achievement and engagement.Case Study 3: Fostering Critical Thinking through Socratic Seminars Ms. Olivia Hernandez, an English teacher at Northside High School, is a strong proponent of the Socratic seminar approach. She regularly facilitates discussions in which students engage in deep, thoughtful dialogue about complex literary texts, challenging them to analyze, interpret, and defend their ideas. By encouraging students to question, explore, and critically examine the material, Ms. Hernandez helps them develop essential critical thinking and communication skills. Her students have reported feeling more confident in theirability to express their ideas and engage in meaningful intellectual discourse.Case Study 4: Integrating Interdisciplinary ConnectionsMr. Ethan Nguyen, an English teacher at Southside High School, recognizes the importance of helping his students make connections between the English curriculum and other academic disciplines. He regularly collaborates with teachers from other departments to design interdisciplinary units and projects that allow students to apply their English skills in a broader context. For example, he has worked with the history department to create a unit on the literature and social movements of the Civil Rights era, and with the science department to explore the intersection of literature and environmental science. By fostering these interdisciplinary connections, Mr. Nguyen helps his students develop a more holistic understanding of the subject matter and its real-world applications.Case Study 5: Emphasis on Writing DevelopmentMs. Sophia Ramirez, an English teacher at Westwood High School, places a strong emphasis on the development of her students' writing skills. She has implemented a comprehensive writing program that includes frequent opportunities for students to engage in various types of writing, from personal narratives to research-based essays. Ms. Ramirez provides detailed feedback and individualized instruction to help her students improve their writingmechanics, organization, and overall effectiveness. Her students have reported feeling more confident in their writing abilities and better prepared for the rigors of college-level work.Case Study 6: Cultivating a Love for LiteratureMr. Aiden Chen, an English teacher at Eastside High School, is passionate about fostering a love for literature in his students. He curates a diverse range of literary texts, from classic novels to contemporary poetry, and creates engaging lessons that encourage students to explore the themes, characters, and literary devices within these works. Mr. Chen also incorporates opportunities for students to engage in creative writing and book discussions, allowing them to express their personal interpretations and connections to the material. By cultivating a genuine appreciation for literature, Mr. Chen has seen his students develop a deeper understanding and enjoyment of the English language and its power to convey human experiences.These six case studies highlight the diverse teaching practices and approaches employed by successful high school English teachers. From incorporating technology to fostering critical thinking, these educators have demonstrated their commitment to providing their students with a well-rounded and enriching educational experience. By drawing upon these examples, other English teachers can gain valuable insights and inspiration to enhance their own instructionalpractices and better support the academic and personal growth of their students.。
[专题范文]英语教学案例分析(精选5则)英语教学案例分析英语教学案例分析(一):whalesAreNotFish现场观察与分析一、背景?1、上课时光:2001年2月15日2、上课地点:奉贤县钱桥中学初一(2)班3、学生状况:30位来自远郊农村,5位外地借读生,1位三峡移民。
学生英语基础普遍较差,理解潜力较差。
4、知识背景:学生在第一课Themoon中已学会了单音节和双音节形容词比较级的用法,并在教授Drill1时讲明了比较级与最高级的构成法规则相同,掌握了good,much,many,bad,little等形容词的比较级和最高级。
5、教学资料:whalesAreNotFish七年级第二学期LessonTwo第一教时?6、教学目标:能掌握单音节和双音节形容词的最高级的用法;能归纳总结形容词原级、比较级、最高级的用法并能理解运用。
?7、预期目的:传统的语法教学中,教师往往给出语法规则,然后让学生操练、套用规则以到达巩固目的。
这对学生来说,属于理解性学习方式。
这样的教学,学生的主体性没有得到充分发挥,课堂气氛较沉闷,学生较易感到枯燥乏味。
因此,我想将探究性学习方式渗透在课堂语法教学中,创设情境,让学生发现语法规则,巩固规则,运用规则,从中发展学生的探究潜力、创新精神。
?二、设计意图、教学片段及诊断分析“探究性学习”强调的是以学生为主体,问题为中心,研究为手段,实践为途径,过程体验重点,创新精神和实践潜力培养为目的的一种学习方式。
在本课设计时,我力求将上述特征体此刻课堂教学中。
我发现,研究性学习实施时三个相互交叉推进的阶段-进入问题情景、实践体验、表达和交流与外语教学“3P模式(Presentation-Practice-Production)”是相通的。
因此,我在Presentation这一阶段中,从身边的事物出发,创设情境,引出最高级,激发学生探求最高级使用规则的欲望并归纳总结(即发现、探究问题)。
高中英语教学案例分析范文6篇The world we live in today is a complex and ever-evolving landscape, filled with both challenges and opportunities. As we navigate this dynamic environment, it is essential to approach life with a sense of purpose, resilience, and a deep understanding of the human experience. In this essay, we will explore the importance of embracing our individuality, cultivating meaningful relationships, and striving for personal growth and fulfillment.At the heart of the human experience lies the pursuit of self-discovery. Each individual is unique, with their own set of strengths, weaknesses, dreams, and aspirations. It is this diversity that makes our world so rich and vibrant. By embracing our individuality, we can unlock our full potential and contribute to the betterment of society in our own unique way. Whether it is through our chosen profession, creative endeavors, or the way we engage with our communities, the expression of our authentic selves is the foundation upon which we can build a life of purpose and meaning.However, the journey of self-discovery is not without its obstacles. We are often confronted with societal expectations, cultural norms, and the pressure to conform to a certain mold. It is in thesemoments that we must have the courage to challenge the status quo and forge our own path. By cultivating self-awareness and a deep understanding of our values, we can navigate these challenges with grace and resilience, ultimately emerging as stronger and more empowered individuals.Alongside the pursuit of self-discovery, the cultivation of meaningful relationships is a vital aspect of the human experience. We are inherently social creatures, and our connections with others profoundly shape our lives. Whether it is the love and support we receive from family and friends, the mentorship and guidance we find in our communities, or the deep bonds we form with romantic partners, these relationships are the bedrock upon which we build our lives.In an increasingly interconnected world, it is easy to become consumed by the superficial connections we make through social media and digital platforms. However, true fulfillment comes from the depth and quality of our relationships, not their quantity. By investing time and energy into building genuine, authentic connections with others, we can create a support system that nurtures our personal growth, provides a sense of belonging, and helps us navigate the ups and downs of life.Moreover, the cultivation of meaningful relationships extendsbeyond our personal lives and into the broader societal context. As we engage with our communities, whether it is through volunteering, political activism, or simply being a good neighbor, we have the power to contribute to the greater good and foster a more just, equitable, and compassionate world. By recognizing our interconnectedness and our shared responsibility to one another, we can work towards creating a society that values empathy, collaboration, and the collective well-being of all its members.Finally, the pursuit of personal growth and fulfillment is a lifelong journey that requires a deep commitment to self-improvement and a willingness to step outside of our comfort zones. In a world that is constantly evolving, it is crucial that we remain adaptable, open-minded, and eager to learn. Whether it is through formal education, self-directed learning, or the acquisition of new skills, the pursuit of knowledge and personal development is the key to unlocking our full potential and staying relevant in an ever-changing landscape.However, personal growth is not just about the accumulation of knowledge and skills; it is also about the cultivation of emotional intelligence, empathy, and a deep understanding of the human condition. By cultivating these qualities, we can develop a greater sense of self-awareness, emotional resilience, and the ability to navigate the complexities of life with grace and wisdom.As we strive for personal growth and fulfillment, it is important to remember that the journey is not always linear or easy. We will inevitably face setbacks, challenges, and moments of uncertainty. It is in these moments that we must draw upon our inner strength, our support systems, and our commitment to growth and self-improvement. By embracing these challenges with a positive mindset and a willingness to learn, we can transform them into opportunities for personal growth and transformation.In conclusion, the human experience is a rich and multifaceted tapestry, woven with the threads of self-discovery, meaningful relationships, and personal growth. By embracing our individuality, cultivating genuine connections with others, and continuously striving for self-improvement, we can unlock our full potential and contribute to the creation of a more just, equitable, and compassionate world. As we navigate the complexities of life, let us approach each day with a sense of purpose, resilience, and a deep appreciation for the beauty and wonder of the human experience.。
英语教学案例分析最新7篇小学英语教学案例篇一一、歌曲演唱在进入课堂的节奏前,先让学生singasong:“ilikeapples”在优美的音乐伴随下,营造一个简便欢快的课堂气氛,拉近师生间的距离。
消除学生本有的压力感与紧张的心理。
这一环节能够提高学生的学习活力,自然而然地进入学习状态。
利用上述歌曲中的apple,教师能够复习一下前面所学的句型ilike...出示banana等几种常见的水果,ilikebanana.同是利用水果的颜色不相同来引出本节课要学习的颜色名称。
教师手中拿着一个苹果,一个香蕉,分别说:thisisaredapple.thisisayellowbanana.这样反复的说几遍,让学生领会其中的red、yellow的意思。
苹果是红色的,香蕉是黄色的,学生了解到是在学习有关颜色的知识,因为教师在重复强调着red、yellow。
就在这时候,我会采用课件展示七色彩虹来吸引学生更多的目光与兴趣。
情景是这样的-----“雨过天晴,天空中慢慢出现了一道道美丽的彩虹,很多小朋友都在观望这奇特的一目,之后在不一样的色彩上出现了英文单词red,yellow,blue?”二、新授过程learnthenewwords:red、yellow、blue、green、orange、purple?学习单词在某种状态下,会觉得没有意思,在课件的带动下进而学习单词,会产生很好的效果,我想此时学生的心境也是完美的,心境愉快学习起来就会有乐趣,有进取性,因些我会抓住学生的这种特点来教学的我设计了这样的环节,当彩虹中异常强调一种颜色时,我会立即拿出相应颜色的彩笔,在黑板上画下一种同学们所熟悉的事物,然后让学生明白,我所表达的是什么意思。
例如:学习单词red时,我会画一个红红的太阳,边画边说:“red,red,it’sred.反复教授几个之后,能够把画的权力交给学生,让他们发挥自我的想法说一说,画一画,这样做能够抓住学生的注意力,同时能够体现英语课堂中的欢乐、活跃气氛。
英语教学案例分析英语教学案例分析(一):Whales Are Not Fish现场观察与分析一、背景?1、上课时光:2001年2月15日2、上课地点:奉贤县钱桥中学初一(2)班3、学生状况:30位来自远郊农村,5位外地借读生,1位三峡移民。
学生英语基础普遍较差,理解潜力较差。
4、知识背景:学生在第一课The Moon 中已学会了单音节和双音节形容词比较级的用法,并在教授Drill 1 时讲明了比较级与最高级的构成法规则相同,掌握了good,much ,many,bad,little等形容词的比较级和最高级。
5、教学资料:Whales Are Not Fish 七年级第二学期Lesson Two 第一教时?6、教学目标:能掌握单音节和双音节形容词的最高级的用法;能归纳总结形容词原级、比较级、最高级的用法并能理解运用。
?7、预期目的:传统的语法教学中,教师往往给出语法规则,然后让学生操练、套用规则以到达巩固目的。
这对学生来说,属于理解性学习方式。
这样的教学,学生的主体性没有得到充分发挥,课堂气氛较沉闷,学生较易感到枯燥乏味。
因此,我想将探究性学习方式渗透在课堂语法教学中,创设情境,让学生发现语法规则,巩固规则,运用规则,从中发展学生的探究潜力、创新精神。
?二、设计意图、教学片段及诊断分析“探究性学习”强调的是以学生为主体,问题为中心,研究为手段,实践为途径,过程体验重点,创新精神和实践潜力培养为目的的一种学习方式。
在本课设计时,我力求将上述特征体此刻课堂教学中。
我发现,研究性学习实施时三个相互交叉推进的阶段-进入问题情景、实践体验、表达和交流与外语教学“3P模式(Presentation -Practice-Production)”是相通的。
因此,我在Presentation这一阶段中,从身边的事物出发,创设情境,引出最高级,激发学生探求最高级使用规则的欲望并归纳总结(即发现、探究问题)。
在Practice这一阶段中,我让学生前后联系,构成形容词三种形式用法的知识网络,并探求相应的记忆策略,然后操练(即探究、实践问题)。
研究性学习培养解决实际问题的潜力,而英语学习的最终目的是“学以致用”(交际)。
找到了两者的结合点,我就在Production这一阶段中,让学生展开联想,实际运用。
本课较大的探究活动都安排了“小组合作”这一研究性学习的基本组织形式。
研究性学习以过程体验为重点,因此,我着重实录了学生探究活动中的三个片段,以期发现这种学习方式对教师和学生产生的影响,从中提炼出值得探讨的问题。
?案例(片段)? (一) 引入中“发现规则”的探究活动1、创设情境,激发学生探究欲望。
我先透过实物比较(三个球,三个高矮不一的学生,三本大小不一的书)、和学生问答,引出本课的结构、功能。
?T: This is a basketball。
This is a football。
Whichis bigger,the basketball or the football? S1: Thebasketball is bigger (than the football。
) 。
T: Right。
So the table tennis ball is the smallestof the three。
T: What about the basketball? It'sthe biggest of the three。
(边说边板书上述划线的两句,重要部分划线后,让学生齐读一遍)然后让学生以pair work 形式操练Drill 2 Model 1 A: Is "Micky Mouse and Donald Duck" the best of all these cartoons? B: Yes,itis。
Model 2 A: Are whales the biggest animals in the world? B: Yes,it is 。
2、布置任务,激励学生发现规则。
T: Now,can you tell me how to use the superlativedegree of adjectives? You may have a discussionwith your group members。
听到指令后,有的学生立刻开始讨论,有的盯着黑板上的例句思索。
我在几个小组间巡视,听见有一部分学生说“最高级表示三者间的比较”。
我想他们可能受到我引入时举的例子都是三个的影响了。
于是我叫这几位同学看操练过的句型2,并很夸张地把例句中的ofall these cartoons,in the world读出来。
反应快的学生立刻兴奋地叫起来,“对,不光是三者,三者以上也能够的!”见别人仍茫然不解,便迫不及待地替他解释,得意之情溢于言表。
?我转身到旁边的小组。
他们被我刚才夸张的朗读吸引了,伸长脖子朝我瞧,看我望他们,立刻缩回脖子讨论起来。
一个说:“最高级和of 的介词短语连用。
”另一个补充道:“还有in的短语呢!刚才老师大声读的!”我猜测他们原本只认为“最高级常与of 短语连用”。
看来,学生更易受我所举例子、所写例句的影响,而忽略了对句型2的观察。
故我又把“of all these cartoons,in theworld"大声读了三遍。
有些同学理解了我的用意,有些则迷惑不解,有些充耳不闻。
有几个则发现了新问题,互相询问:“为什么有的用of,有的用in短语?”这个问题我备课时没思考进去,想不到学生提出来了!虽始料不及,但我却大受鼓舞原本以为这些学生连理解潜力都较差,更别提发现问题的潜力了!我快乐地鼓励和提示:“有同学问‘为什么在句型2中有的用of ,有的用in短语?’这问题有价值!大家能解答吗?”学生们来劲了,思考一会儿后开始各抒己见,有的能自圆其说,有的则经不起大家的反驳……。
? (分析:在这一过程中,由于受我引入时例句…… of thethree的影响,造成了一些同学归纳规则时的误解。
这说明教师呈现规则例证时必须要注意材料的全面性、典型性;同时也说明这些同学还不能恰当地选取信息、处理信息,而学会这些恰是研究性学习目的之一。
发现学生探究中的错误后,教师提醒的“度”很重要。
上文中如我把用法直接告诉他们,他们也就没有了发现规则后的喜悦、自信的情感体验,更不会出现那个有价值的问题,这但是宝贵的质疑潜力啊!)(二)操练中“巩固规则”的探究活动? 这一块中,我先安排学生操练Drill 3,做Homework5。
替代性的机械操练和有图片提示的练习学生都会做。
但如把有关形容词原级、比较级、最高级各种形式的题目混在一齐,知识一多,好多理解潜力较差、不大肯记肯背的学生就会记了新的,忘了旧的,或前后混淆。
为了提高学习效率,我设计了让学生回顾形容词三种形式的用法和区别,举出例句,构成知识网络;并思考用相应的记忆策略把这些知识点简化记忆,最后比比哪组的方法是最好的活动。
?听懂任务后,各小组立刻行动了。
我照例巡视观察。
一开始,教室里很热闹,人人都在回忆归纳,并边说边在纸上写例句,写好后教室里声音静了许多,我适时提醒:“Don't forget to find a good way to make them easy!"我明白这是个较难的任务,好几个人眉头紧皱,嘴里嘟囔着:“想什么方法呢?”我点拨:"Such as a rhyme,a table and so on。
If you can't,you may also use your own words。
"大家有所启发,打算编小诗的开始七拼八凑起来,大家你一句我一句,有说七个字一句的,有说八个字一句的,不合要求的便修改,有认为这样改好的,有认为那样改好的,争的脸红耳赤,最后少数服从多数。
打算编表格的在纸上划了格子,讨论着怎样填。
有2个小组怎样编也凑不成一首小诗,泄气了。
我赶紧打气:“你能够用自我的话,你觉得怎样记得牢就怎样记,反正这方法只要适合你就行!”有2个小组各编了一点,最后两组合作了。
有了眉目后,教室里气氛重新热烈起来,每组都有人执笔写讨论的结果,连一些平时最不爱讲话的同学也受了感染。
不时爆发一阵欢快的笑声,朗读声。
交流结果,下列两组被判为冠亚军。
⑴没有比较用原级,两者相比比较级,三者以上最高级。
Very 词后用原级,Than 句子比较级,The字在前最高级碰上of 和in短语,千万别忘最高级。
⑵名称范围标志词原级=1 Very,so比较级=2 Than最高级》=3 In,of短语这两组同学高兴得拍起手来,有一个还拥抱了同桌。
当我带着佩服的神情夸奖他们,说要将他们的作品介绍给其他老师、班级时,他们脸上充满自豪。
大家在评判时已品味了两个作品,再齐读一遍,基本都能背了。
我再出示几道练习题,有几位中差生做得比往常快,做好后显出“我会做”的得意神情。
我观察到班中最懒、英语最差的王某也做对了多数题目。
(分析:研究性学习目的之一是促进学生构成用心的学习态度和良好的学习策略,培养创新精神和实践潜力。
认知学习理论认为:知识习得的关键是理解,而理解的实质是学生弄清新旧知识的关系,构成认知结构。
上述“归纳用法、写例句、构成知识网络”的活动促进了理解,巩固了知识,是一有效的学习策略;而“简化复杂的知识点巧妙记忆所学资料”的活动是一种认知策略的学习,学会这种策略对学生今后的各科学习影响巨大,终生受用。
从效果来看,两种记忆方法虽略显粗糙,但已是学生用心思维的结晶,迸射着创新精神、实践潜力的火花。
为学习后面单音节副词及多音节形容词、副词三种形式的用法铺平了道路。
且学生讨论的气氛、笑声、表情、拍手拥抱等动作无不体现出探究过程中的情感体验,促使其构成用心主动的学习态度。
)(三)运用中“使用规则”的探究活动在这块中,我让学生先联想生活中哪些时候会用比较级、最高级,并让学生根据其用法,编对话或说一段话进行free talk。
?受刚才快乐、自信的感染,大家用心性很高。
我规定每位组员须向组长汇报,组长向组员汇报。
挑组中最好的在班内汇报。
一开始,很多人自顾自说,有些则两人商讨。
不一会儿,有人汇报了。
我发现有照着我引入的例子说的;有“投机取巧”照前一课Drill3改几个字,增个最高级说的;有偷懒的只说:“I'm tall,you're taller,he's the tallest。
"我不太满意,提醒大家尽量说得资料多一点,可参照先前回答的在borrow sth。
,buy sth。
in a shop ,have a contest,visit a museum等情境中较多运用形容词的三种形式的回答,很多同学已在这些方面开动脑筋。