高中英语语法填空真题课件

备考指南
一是掌握基础语法：切实掌握每个项目中 的基本用法，不淡化，但也不必深化。千 万注意语法不要过细、过繁、过多、过难， 不要将简单语法复杂化，而应想方设法使 复杂的语法简单化，让语法变得更简、更 易、更有趣。 二是熟悉考点语法。
• 名词
• 名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单， 须用a或an，辅音前用a，an在元音前，若 为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛 指the不见，
So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I
2_w_a_s_a_l_lo_w__ed_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3_o_ff_ic_i_al_ly___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.
suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the
bus shouted, “Oh dear! It’s 9 _m__i_n_e_/_m__e(I).”
She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,
days/weeks/months/years, so far, up to now, till now。
3）、since+时间点=for+时间段 主句用现在完成
since+一般过去时态从句的时间状语从句。
He has been here since he joined the army。 自从他参军以来，他一直在这儿。
I got a place next 4 _t_o_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5 _c_a_u_g_h__t (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 6 _t_o_s_to_p__ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7 __r_id_i_n_g_ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.
When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are 8 _a_m__a_z_in__g (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9 _c_h_a_n_g_e_s_ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 10 _p_a_t_ie_n_t__(patience).
This cycle 8 __g_o_e_s__(go) day after day. The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. As 9 __n_a_tu__ra_l__ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 ___h_o_w___ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 _s_lo_w__ly___(slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 __t_o__co_o_l_(cool) the house during the hot day. 7 ___A_t__ the same time, they warm up again for the night.
• 碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
代词变化
谓语动词
主动
一般现在时 一般过去时 现在完成时
动
被动 一般现在时
词
一般过去时
非谓语动词
ing done toபைடு நூலகம்do
非谓语动词
• 已有谓语动词，而且不是并列谓语时 1. doing表主动现在；介词后 2. to do 表目的将来； only to do 意料之外，却 3. done表被动完成； 拓展：having done主动且完成； being done正在被。
动词（谓语动词二）
• 少谓语，被动语态常考类型 • 1.一般现在时的被动语态
am/is are done • 2.一般过去时的被动语态
was/were done
1. 2015全国新课标卷II
The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1 _b_u_i_l_t (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 __th_e__ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 _a_b_il_i_ty_(able) to “air condition” a house without 4 _u_s_i_n_g_ (use) electric equipment.
is one of 3 _t_h_e_ most outstanding examples
of environmental clean-up.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few
days 4 _o_r___even a few months. It took years of work 5 _t_o_r_e_d_u_c_e_ (reduce) the
4. 2014全国新课标卷II
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1 _b_e_i_n_g_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2 _a_n__d__ some of them looked very anxious and 3 _d_is_a_p_p_o_i_n_t_e_d_ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.
situation. Maybe you have a habit 7 _t_h_a_t_/_ __w_h_i_c_h___ is driving your family crazy.
Possibly you drink too much or don’t know
how to control your credit card use.
It 1 __w_a_s__ (be) unimaginable that it could
ever be cleaned up. The river was so
polluted that it 2 _a_c_t_u_a_ll_y_ (actual) caught
fire and burned. Now, years later, this river
3.现在完成时
1）、already,yet。例如：I have already finished the work.我已经完成这项工作了。 改为否定句：I haven't finished the work yet.我还没有完成这项 工作。
2）、just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, twice, in the past/last few
and the crowd of strangers 10 __s_u_d_d_e_n_l_y__
(sudden) became friendly to one another.