第11次作业

端午日
一、给汉字注音，按拼音写汉字。

峒（）蘸（）泅（）鹳（）
nà( )喊不jū( ) 喜hào( ) léi( )鼓
二、辨字形（组词）
燥（）戍（）
躁（）戎（）
澡（）戊（）
噪（）戌（）
三、阅读“划船的事各人在数天以前就有了准备……便使人想起小说故事上梁红玉老鹳河水战时擂鼓的种种情形。

”回答问题。

1．请给选文划分层次并概括层意。

2．这段文字提及端午日的一种习俗是：
3．根据课文填空。

“”一句表明赛船准备充分，一点不马虎；“身体结实，手脚伶俐的小伙子，”暗示了；
“”一句虚写，进一步渲染了龙舟竞赛的激烈程度。

4．找出写桨手、带头的、鼓手和锣手赛船时外貌和动作的词句，并体会其作用。

（1）写外貌的句子：
（2）写动作的词语：
（3）这样写的作用是：。

小学上册英语第6单元暑期作业(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The goldfinch's song is pleasant to ______ (听).2. A frog's legs help it swim and ______ (跳).3.I love playing with my ________ (玩具车) on the floor.4.My cousin is always . (我的表兄弟/表姐妹总是。

)5.The process of separating components of a mixture using a filter is called _______.6.The ____ has sharp claws and is very agile.7.He likes to play _______.8.What do you call a young female chimpanzee?A. InfantB. PupC. CubD. Kit答案: A9.The ice cream truck is ______ (coming) down the street.10.The wind blows through the ______ (树叶). It sounds very ______ (宁静).11. A supernova is the explosion of a dying ______.12.ts can grow from __________ (切割). Some pla13.The chemical formula for citric acid is ________.14.The _______ has a variety of colors and shapes.15.I can ______ (识别) different species of birds.16.Chemical energy is stored in the bonds of ______.17.We can _______ (一起) read a book.18.The butterfly starts as a _________ (毛毛虫).19.Mahatma Gandhi led India to independence through ______ (非暴力) resistance.20.The _______ of an object can be affected by the surface it is on.21.The basic building blocks of matter are called _____.22.The ________ (季节性) affects flowering times.23.The ________ is green and leafy.24.I like to customize my ________ (玩具) with stickers.25.The sun rises in the ______ (east).26.__________ (有机化合物) contain carbon and are found in living things.27.The __________ is a famous area known for its artistic contributions.28.My dad enjoys going to the ____ (movies).29.What is the name of the famous river in China?A. YangtzeB. MekongC. GangesD. Indus答案:A30.The ______ is the largest bird that cannot fly.31.The ______ is a symbol of peace.32.The ______ (小鹿) grazes in the open field, enjoying the warm ______ (阳光).33. A _____ can be very bright and is often seen at night.34.The process of using heat to break down a substance is called _______.35.My ________ (玩具名称) inspires me every day.36. A neutral solution has equal concentrations of ______.37.The capital of the Netherlands is _______.38.What is the term for the outer layer of the atmosphere?A. TroposphereB. StratosphereC. MesosphereD. Exosphere答案:D.Exosphere39.I enjoy learning about history, especially __________.40.What do you call the scientific study of the mind and behavior?A. PsychologyB. SociologyC. AnthropologyD. Psychiatry答案: A41.I always help my mom with ______.42.The _____ (trophy) is shiny.43.She likes to play with her ___. (friends)44.They are eating ________ for lunch.45.The _____ (spaceship) Apollo 11 took astronauts to the moon.46.The main source of energy for the Earth is _____.47.She is wearing a cute ___. (outfit)48.Mice are known for being very _________ (敏捷).49.The process of freezing turns a liquid into a __________.50.The symbol for carbon is _______.51.The cat is ________ on the sofa.52.The chemical formula for propane is ______.53.I have a new ___. (computer)54.The ________ was a vital treaty that shaped international relations.55.The _____ (植物保护) is important for biodiversity.56. Wall of China was built to protect against ________. The Grea57.What do we call a person who studies the nature of reality?A. PhilosopherB. ScientistC. MathematicianD. Historian答案: A58. A ____ is a curious animal that explores new places.59.I love to watch the stars at ______ (夜晚). They twinkle like ______ (宝石).60.She is _______ (coloring) a picture.61.What is the name of the famous landmark in Paris?A. Eiffel TowerB. Louvre MuseumC. Arc de TriompheD. All of the above答案: D. All of the above62.What is the name of the famous landmark in Paris?A. Eiffel TowerB. Big BenC. Statue of LibertyD. Colosseum答案:A63.The _______ can provide essential food for animals.64.The ____ is a small rodent that likes to nibble on seeds.65.The chemical symbol for potassium is _______.66.The _______ (猫头鹰) hoots at night.67.The _______ (The Industrial Revolution) revolutionized manufacturing processes.68.My brother is a __________ (创新型人才).69.What do you call the person who writes books?A. AuthorB. EditorC. PublisherD. Journalist答案:A70.The process of changing a liquid to a gas is called __________.71.My cousin is a very good ____ (swimmer).72.The _____ (carnivorous) plants trap insects for nutrients.73.My favorite place is the ______ (海边).74.The garden is _______ (色彩斑斓的).75.The capital of Turkey is _____.76.Which animal is known for its long neck?A. GiraffeB. ElephantC. RhinoD. Hippo答案: A77.The ______ helps us learn about community service.78.My brother is interested in ____.79.The ____ is often seen fluttering around in the garden.80.The ______ (青蛙) can be found in many environments.81.What is the name of the famous British scientist known for his work on gravity?A. Albert EinsteinB. Isaac NewtonC. Charles DarwinD. Stephen Hawking答案:B82. A _______ (蟋蟀) chirps at night.83.______ is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces.84. A ________ (蝴蝶) flutters around and is very colorful.85.The _____ (wind/snow) is blowing.86.The Earth’s surface is constantly changing due to ______ and erosion.87.They are ___ a picture. (taking)88.My pet is a small ____.89.The Earth's layers include the crust, mantle, outer core, and ______ core.90.The parade was ________ (精彩).91.The __________ (历史的激励作用) drive progress.92.I enjoy _____ (tasting) different herbs.93.The __________ (历史的践行) embodies principles.94.What is the name of the famous American author known for "To Kill a Mockingbird"?A. Harper LeeB. F. Scott FitzgeraldC. Ernest HemingwayD. Mark Twain答案: A. Harper Lee95.My cat's _______ (反应) is very quick.96.The iguana changes its ______ (颜色) to blend in.97.The chemical formula for table salt is _______.98. A ________ (树木) is essential for clean air.99.What is the name of the famous landmark in Paris?A. Eiffel TowerB. Big BenC. Statue of LibertyD. Colosseum答案: A100.My friend is a _____ (志愿者) who helps others.。

北京中医药大学中药鉴定学Z第六次作业A型题：请从备选答案中选取一个最佳答案* 1. 关黄柏粉末的显微特征是[1分] C.晶鞘纤维及分枝状石细胞* 2. 呈卷筒状或双卷筒状，外表面灰棕色或灰褐色,有明显的椭圆形皮孔，内表面较平滑，紫棕色或深紫褐色,划之显油痕，断面有时可见多数发亮的细小结晶。

气香，味辛辣、微苦。

此药材是[1分] C.厚朴* 3. 番泻叶的原植物科名是：[1分] A.豆科* 4. 石韦来源于：[1分] D.水龙骨科* 5. 薄壁细胞中含有草酸钙砂晶的药材是[1分]A.钩藤* 6. 药材呈不规则块片状或长条状，表面有刀削痕，有棕黑色树脂与黄白色木部交互形成的斑纹，质疏松，有特殊香气，味微苦。

此药材是[1分] C.沉香* 7. 茎枝呈圆柱形或类方柱形，直径2～5mm；表面红棕色至紫红色，具细纵纹，光滑无毛。

枝节上对生两个钩，或仅一侧有钩，断面皮部纤维性，髓部黄白色或成空洞。

此药材是[1分] C.钩藤* 8. 肉桂中有镇静、镇痛和解热作用的成份是[1分] B.桂皮醛* 9. 下列除哪项外均为侧柏叶的形状鉴别特征：[1分] E.气微，味甘淡* 10. 叶蓝绿色或蓝黑色，偶可见膜质托叶鞘的药材是：[1分] C.蓼大青叶* 11. 完整叶片呈长圆形或长圆状倒披针形，基部渐狭下延至叶柄成翼状；含靛玉红、靛蓝的药材是：[1分] C.大青叶* 12. 根皮呈筒状，外表面灰褐色,内表面淡灰黄色,常见小结晶。

有特殊香气，味微苦而涩。

薄壁细胞含草酸钙簇晶。

此药材是[1分] E.牡丹皮* 13. 艾叶的原植物科名是：[1分] E.菊科* 14. 紫苏的气味是：[1分] B.气清香，味微辛* 15. 尖叶番泻叶基部的特点是：[1分]D.基部不对称* 16. 厚朴粉末的显微特征是[1分] B.纤维、油细胞及分枝状石细胞* 17. 粉末中可见油细胞、纤维及草酸钙小针晶，壁三面加厚的石细胞。

此药材是[1分] D.肉桂* 18. 呈卷筒状或槽状，外表面灰白色或灰棕色,密布圆点状皮孔，内表面黄白色,折断面纤维性，气微，味苦。

小学上册英语第4单元暑期作业英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.thic Revolution marked the transition to ________ (农业). The Nile2.What is the weather like when it snows?A. HotB. ColdC. DryD. Windy3.The _______ can vary in size and shape.4.What do you call a person who teaches students?A. StudentB. TeacherC. PrincipalD. CounselorB5.The children are _____ (playing/sleeping) in the yard.6.How many legs does a spider have?A. SixB. EightC. TenD. FourB7.What is the color of grass?A. BlueB. GreenC. YellowD. BrownB8.The _______ (The Harlem Renaissance) showcased African American culture and arts.9.What do you call a place where wild animals are protected?A. ZooB. SanctuaryC. FarmD. ParkB10.I want to _______ (去旅行)到不同的地方。

11.They are _______ in the classroom.12.The wolf howls at the ________________ (月亮).13. A __________ is created when materials accumulate in a low area.14. A ______ (生态恢复) project can revitalize damaged areas.15.My ________ (玩具名称) is a fun way to explore different stories.16.What ocean is the largest?A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific17.What do you use to measure length?A. ScaleB. RulerC. ClockD. Thermometer18.The corn is ___ (growing) tall.19.The __________ (藤蔓) climbed up the wall.20.She _______ (爱) playing basketball.21. A ____ is known for its ability to swim quickly in water.22.The _____ (香料) from herbs enhances food.23.The ____ has a thick fur coat to keep warm in winter.24.The starfish can regenerate its ________________ (臂).25.The cake is very ______ (sweet).26.The ____ has a long tail and is often seen playing.27.The concept of ecological sustainability focuses on maintaining healthy ______.28.I enjoy listening to music. My favorite genre is __________ because it makes me feel __________. I like to sing along to my favorite songs when I’m at home.29.What is the name of the longest river in North America?A. MississippiB. MissouriC. ColoradoD. Rio GrandeA30.The flowers smell __________.31.How many colors are in a traffic light?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. FourC32.What is 2 + 2?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 633.Where do fish live?A. TreesB. GroundC. WaterD. SkyC34. A dolphin is known for its playful ________________ (性格).35.What do you call a baby baboon?A. PupB. KitC. CalfD. Cub36.Many plants have ______ (防御机制) against herbivores.37. A __________ (社区花园) can beautify neighborhoods.38.On rainy days, I love to watch movies and drink __________. (热巧克力)munity engagement strategy) fosters participation. The ____40. A lobster has ______ (钳子) to catch food.41.Certain plants are known for their unique ______, making them sought after in gardening. (某些植物因其独特的特征而受到园艺爱好者的追捧。

Welcome to Gaode NCE ,恭喜你已经是新概念英语的一名成员了！以下几点需要注意：1.新学员请加入班级群QQ : 399069660 。

2.课前课任课老师的TEL: ___________ WECHAT:___________3.后的预习和记忆是必要的，请大家自觉遵守。

4.学习期间会进行3次测试，分别是第五，第十，第十五次课，请大家做好复习准备，不要迟到。

Welcome to Gaode NCE ,恭喜你已经是新概念英语的一名成员了！以下几点需要注意：1.新学员请加入班级群QQ : 399069660 。

2.课前课任课老师的TEL: ___________ WECHAT:___________3.后的预习和记忆是必要的，请大家自觉遵守。

4.学习期间会进行3次测试，分别是第五，第十，第十五次课，请大家做好复习准备，不要迟到。

Welcome to Gaode NCE ,恭喜你已经是新概念英语的一名成员了！以下几点需要注意：1.新学员请加入班级群QQ : 399069660 。

2.课前课任课老师的TEL: ___________ WECHAT:___________3.后的预习和记忆是必要的，请大家自觉遵守。

4.学习期间会进行3次测试，分别是第五，第十，第十五次课，请大家做好复习准备，不要迟到。

Welcome to Gaode NCE ,恭喜你已经是新概念英语的一名成员了！以下几点需要注意：1.新学员请加入班级群QQ : 399069660 。

2.课前课任课老师的TEL: ___________ WECHAT:___________3.后的预习和记忆是必要的，请大家自觉遵守。

4.学习期间会进行3次测试，分别是第五，第十，第十五次课，请大家做好复习准备，不要迟到。

Welcome to Gaode NCE ,恭喜你已经是新概念英语的一名成员了！以下几点需要注意：1.新学员请加入班级群QQ : 399069660 。

第一次作业A型题：1. 被称为“攻邪派”的医家是：B.张子和2. 中医学的基本特点是：D.整体观念和辨证论治3. 被称为“滋阴派”的医家是：D.朱震亨4. 《灵枢?顺气一日分为四时》说疾病病情随昼夜时间节律而变化，其病“安”的时间是：B.昼5. 《素问?金匮真言论》说“善病洞泄寒中”的季节是：C.长夏6. 有机整体的“主宰”是：B.心7. 不属于“金元四大家”的医家是：E.张元素8. 有机整体的“中心”是：C.五脏9. 中医学“证”的概念是：D.疾病发展过程中某一阶段的病理概括10. 下列表述中属于证的是：C.风寒感冒11. 中医学整体观念的内涵是：人体是一个整体，人和自然界相互统一12. 第一部病因病机证候学专著是：D.《诸病源候论》13. 《素问?金匮真言论》说“善病风疟”的季节是：D.秋季14. 奠定中医辨证论治基础的著作是：B.《伤寒杂病论》15. 下列表述中属于症的是：E.恶寒16. 中医理论体系形成的标志是哪一部著作的成书：A.《黄帝内经》B型题：17. 提出“六气皆从火化”的医家是：A.刘完素18. 提出“阳常有余，阴常不足”的医家是：D.朱震亨19. 称为“补土派”的医家是：C.李东垣20. 称为“滋阴派”的医家是：D.朱震亨21. 《素问?金匮真言论》说不同季节多发病不同，春是：A.善病鼽衄22. 《素问?金匮真言论》说不同季节多发病不同，冬是：E.善病痹厥23. 《灵枢?顺气一日分为四时》说疾病加重的时间是：D.夕24. 《灵枢?顺气一日分为四时》说疾病最重的时间是：E.夜25. 有机整体的中心是：D.五脏26. 有机整体的主宰是：C.心第二次作业A型题：1. “阴平阳秘，精神乃治”，是阴阳之间什么关系的正常：B.阴阳制约与消长2. “冬至四十五日，阳气微上，阴气微下”反映了阴阳之间的什么关系：A.对立制约3. 事物阴阳属性的相对性体现在下述哪个方面：E.互相转化4. “无阳则阴无以生”说明了阴阳之间的何种关系：B.阴阳互根5. “阴在内，阳之守也；阳在外，阴之使也”，主要说明阴阳之间的什么关系：B.互根互用6. 属于阳的味是：C.辛、甘、淡7. “寒极生热”说明了阴阳之间的何种关系：E.阴阳转化8. 《素问?金匮真言论》五脏分阴阳，脾的阴阳属性是：E.阴中之至阴9. 引起虚寒证的阴阳失调是：B.阳偏衰10. 适用于阴偏衰的治疗方法是：A.阳病治阴11. 补阴时适当配伍补阳药的方法称为：B.阳中求阴12. “热者寒之”适用于下述哪项病证：A.阳偏胜13. 可用阴阳相互转化解释的是：A.寒极生热14. “益火之源，以消阴翳”指的是：A.阴病治阳15. “热者寒之”说明了阴阳之间的何种关系：A.对立制约16. 昼夜分阴阳，属于“阳中之阴”的时间是：B.下午17. 《素问?金匮真言论》五脏分阴阳，肺的阴阳属性是：B.阳中之阴18. 可用阴阳对立制约解释的是：C.寒者热之19. “阴胜则阳病”说明了阴阳之间的何种关系A.对立制约20. “阴损及阳”说明了阴阳之间的何种关系：B.阴阳互根21. “阴阳离决，精气乃绝”是指：C.阴阳互根关系的破坏22. 下列除哪项外，都体现了阴阳的互根关系：D.重阴必阳，重阳必阴23. “动极者镇之以静，阴亢者胜之以阳”，说明了阴阳之间的什么关系：E.阴阳制约24. 属于阳的事物或现象是：D.洪脉25. “阴中求阳”的理论依据是：B.互根互用26. 《素问?阴阳应象大论》所说的升降的道路是：E.左与右27. 可用阴阳互根互用解释的是：E.阴中求阳28. “阴病治阳”的病理基础是：B.阳虚29. 阴液不足，日久不愈，影响阳气化生，引起阳也不足的病理变化称为：D.阴损及阳30. 导致实热证的阴阳失调是：A.阳偏胜31. “重阴必阳”说明了阴阳之间的何种关系：E.阴阳转化32. “阴中求阳”的治疗方法适用于：B.阳虚33. 冬至到夏至的阴阳变化为：E.阴消阳长34. 《素问?阴阳应象大论》所说的阴阳属性的征兆是：B.水与火B型题：35. 寒者热之适用的病证是：C.阴偏胜36. 热者寒之适用的病证是：A.阳偏胜37. 阳中之阴的时间是：B.下午38. 阴中之阳的时间是：E.后半夜39. 可用阴阳互根说明的是：C.阴在内，阳之守也40. 可用对立制约说明的是：B.动极者镇之以静41. “阳中求阴”的治疗方法适用于：A.阴虚42. “阴中求阳”的治疗方法适用于：B.阳虚43. “阴病治阳”的病理基础是：B.阳虚44. “阳病治阴”的病理基础是：A.阴虚45. 上午被称为：A.阳中之阳46. 前半夜被称为：C.阴中之阴47. “壮水之主，以治阳光”适用的病证是：D.阴偏衰48. “益火之源，以消阴翳”适用的病证是：B.阳偏衰49. 阴偏胜所致的证候性质是： C.实寒证50. 阴偏衰所致的证候性质是：B.虚热证51. 称“阳中之阳”的脏是：A.心52. 称“阴中之阳”的脏是：D.肝第三次作业A型题：* 1. “亢则害，承乃制”说明了五行之间的什么关系： C.制化关系* 2. 肺病及肝的五行传变是：B.相乘* 3. 下列事物属于五行之“水”的是：D.藏* 4. 属于“五行相侮”的脏病传变是：B.心病及肾* 5. “木火刑金”属于：D.相侮传变* 6. 下述哪项不是根据五行相生规律确立的治法：C.抑木扶土* 7. 肺病及心的五行传变是：D.相侮* 8. 下列事物属于五行之“金”的是：E.白* 9. 肺病及脾的五行传变是：C.子病犯母* 10. 属于“母病及子”的脏病传变是：A.心病及脾* 11. 属于“子病犯母”的脏病传变是：D.心病及肝* 12. 肺病及肾的五行传变是：A.母病及子* 13. 下列事物属于五行之“火”的是：D.征音* 14. 属于“五行相乘”的脏病传变是：C.心病及肺* 15. 五行中“木”的特性是：D.曲直* 16. 五志相胜，怒胜：B.思* 17. 根据五行相生规律确立的治法是：B.益火补土* 18. 五行中具有“稼穑”特性的是：C.土B型题：* 19. 肝病传脾属于： B.相乘传变* 20. 肝病传肾属于： C.子病犯母* 21. 治疗肝郁脾虚宜选用： C.抑木扶土法* 22. 治疗脾肾阳虚宜选用： A.益火补土法* 23. “土”的特性是： C.稼穑* 24. “水”的特性是： E.润下* 25. 属于“金”的是： D.辛* 26. 属于“水”的是： E.咸* 27. 五行学说指导诊断，面见青色，脉见弦象，则病位在：A.肝* 28. 五行学说指导诊断，面见赤色，脉见洪象，则病位在： B.心* 29. 水气凌心属于： B.相乘传变* 30. 木火刑金属于： D.相侮传变* 31. 培土生金法的理论基础是： A.五行相生* 32. 泻南补北法的理论基础是： B.五行相克* 33. 治疗肝郁脾虚宜选用： B.金水相生法* 34. 治疗脾肾阳虚宜选用： E.泻南补北法* 35. “土壅木郁”属于： D.相侮传变* 36. “水寒射肺”属于：C.子病犯母第四次作业A型题：* 1. “五脏六腑之大主”指的是： A.心* 2. “肾为气之根”主要指： B.肾主纳气，以维持呼吸深长* 3. 五脏阳气的根本是： E.肾阳* 4. “生之本”指的是： C.心* 5. 具有主水功能的脏是： E.肾* 6. “君主之官”指的是： A.心* 7. 《医学集解》所说的“水之上源”是指：D.肺* 8. 称作“娇脏”的是： D.肺* 9. “封藏之本”指的是： E.肾* 10. 主行水是下述哪个脏的功能： D.肺* 11. 具有“运化水谷”功能的脏是： C.脾* 12. 具有主纳气功能的脏是： D.肺* 13. 具有“主统血”功能的脏是： C.脾* 14. 具有“主藏血”功能的脏是： A.肝* 15. 主管生殖机能是：E.肾的功能* 16. “将军之官”指的是： A.肝* 17. 《素问?上古天真论》关于“丈夫六八”的表述是： A.阳气衰竭于上，面焦，发鬓颁白* 18. 具有疏通全身气机，促使气机畅达作用的是： A.肝的功能* 19. 具有“体阴而用阳”特性的脏是：A.肝* 20. 《素问?上古天真论》说“筋骨坚，发长极，身体盛壮”，是指女子哪个年龄段的生理表现： C.“四七”* 21. “气血生化之源”指的是哪一个脏： C.脾* 22. 在肾主闭藏的功能活动中，最具有生理意义的是： D.固摄精气，防止精气无故散失* 23. 主管生长发育是： E.肾的功能* 24. 与情志调畅有关的脏是： A.肝* 25. 称作“华盖”的脏是： D.肺* 26. 奇恒之府的特点是： D.形态空腔，贮藏精气* 27. 具有“主运化”功能的脏是： C.脾* 28. 具有“朝百脉”功能的脏是： D.肺* 29. 具有“壅遏营气，令无所避”作用的是： B.脉* 30. 肾主纳气的主要生理作用是： E.有助于呼吸保持一定深度* 31. 水脏指的是： E.肾* 32. “相傅之官”指的是：D.肺* 33. 化生“天癸”的物质基础是： B.肾精* 34. 具有“主宣发”生理功能的脏是： D.肺* 35. 称脾为“气血生化之源”的理论基础是： B.脾主运化水谷* 36. 主脉是何脏的生理功能： B.心* 37. 六腑共同的生理特点是： E.传化水谷* 38. 气之本指的是哪个脏： D.肺* 39. “胃之关”指的是： E.肾* 40. 区分五脏、六腑和奇恒之府最主要的依据是： E.功能特点* 41. 具有“主治节”功能的脏是：D.肺* 42. “刚脏”指的是： A.肝* 43. 具有“主升清”功能的脏是： C.脾* 44. 具有“运化水液”功能的脏是： C.脾* 45. “通调水道”依赖于肺的哪项功能： E.主宣发肃降* 46. 五脏阴液的根本是： E.肾阴* 47. 具有“主疏泄”功能的脏是： A.肝* 48. 具有藏精功能的是： E.肾* 49. 具有“主肃降”生理功能的脏是： D.肺* 50. 五脏共同的生理特点是： C.贮藏精气第五次作业A型题：* 1. 肺之“门户”是： C.喉* 2. 大肠的功能是： D.传导* 3. “乙癸同源”指的是： D.肝肾关系* 4. 肾的“外华”是： A.发* 5. 在气的生成和水液代谢方面关系密切的是： C.肺与脾* 6. “在窍为二阴”的是： E.肾* 7. “在液为汗”的脏是： B.心* 8. 心在志为： B.喜* 9. 五脏藏神，与魄关系密切的是： B.肺* 10. “中正之官”指的是： A.胆* 11. 泌别清浊是： C.小肠的生理功能* 12. 有藏泄互用关系的两脏是： C.肾与肝* 13. “主津”的腑是： D.大肠* 14. 与脑的功能活动关系密切的是： E.心肝肾* 15. 五脏关系中主要体现在气血方面的两脏是： A.心与肺* 16. “决渎之官”指的是：D.三焦* 17. 在血液和精神情志方面关系密切的两脏是： D.心与肝* 18. “髓海”指的是： D.脑* 19. 三焦的生理功能是： A.通行元气* 20. 与气的生成关系密切的两脏是：C.肺与脾* 21. “水谷之海”指的是： B.胃* 22. 有先后天关系的两脏是： E.脾与肾* 23. 女子胞的功能活动与下述哪项关系密切：E.心、肝、脾、肾、冲脉、任脉* 24. “元神之府”指的是：A.脑* 25. 具有“喜条达而恶抑郁”特点的脏是： A.肝* 26. “在窍为目”的是： A.肝* 27. 具有“喜润恶燥”生理特性是的： B.胃* 28. 胃的生理功能是： D.受纳腐熟* 29. “筋之余”是指： B.爪* 30. 肺主一身之气体现在： C.调节气机* 31. 与气机升降调节关系密切的是： E.肺与肝* 32. 吸门指的是： C.会厌* 33. 气血两虚的病变多见于哪两脏： C.心与脾* 34. 阑门指的是： E.大小肠会* 35. 具有“受盛化物”功能的腑是： C.小肠* 36. “血之余”是指： A.发* 37. “主四肢”的脏是： C.脾* 38. 肾所化生的液是： E.唾* 39. “精血同源”指的是：D.肝肾关系* 40. “罢极之本”指的是： A.肝* 41. 有“太仓”之称的是： B.胃* 42. 孤府指的是： D.三焦* 43. “州都之官”是：E.膀胱* 44. “主液”的腑是： C.小肠* 45. 胆的生理功能是： E.主决断* 46. 与维持正常呼吸关系最密切的两脏是： E.肺与肾* 47. 既属六腑又属奇恒之府的是： B.胆* 48. 与血液生成及运行关系密切的是： C.心与脾* 49. “中精之府”指的是：A.胆* 50. 心在体为： A.脉第六次作业B型题：* 1. 心在志为： B.喜* 2. 肾在志为： E.恐* 3. 心在液为：B.汗* 4. 肾在液为： E.唾* 5. 脾的华为： C.唇* 6. 肾的华为： E.发* 7. 肝在窍为：A.目* 8. 肾在窍为： E.耳* 9. 具有受纳水谷功能的是： B.胃* 10. 具有受盛化物功能的是： C.小肠* 11. 具有“主津”功能的是： D.大肠* 12. 具有“主液”功能的是： C.小肠* 13. 肺在体为： D.皮* 14. 肝在体为： A.筋* 15. 具有朝百脉功能的脏是： D.肺* 16. 具有主生血功能的脏是： C.脾* 17. 具有通调水道功能的脏是： D.肺* 18. 具有运化水液功能的脏是： C.脾* 19. 具有主统血功能的脏是： C.脾* 20. 具有主藏血功能的脏是： A.肝* 21. 具有司呼吸功能的脏是： D.肺* 22. 具有主纳气功能的脏是： E.肾* 23. 具有主疏泄功能的脏是： A.肝* 24. 具有主闭藏功能的脏是： E.肾* 25. 具有主血功能的脏是： B.心* 26. 具有主气功能的脏是： D.肺* 27. “君主之官”指的脏是： B.心* 28. “相傅之官”指的脏是： D.肺* 29. “生之本”指的脏是： B.心* 30. “气之本”指的脏是： D.肺* 31. “娇脏”指的脏是： D.肺* 32. “刚脏”指的脏是： A.肝* 33. “气之根”指的脏是： E.肾* 34. “气之主”指的脏是：D.肺* 35. “生气之源”指的脏是： C.脾* 36. “主气之枢”指的脏是： D.肺* 37. “生痰之源”指的脏是： C.脾* 38. “贮痰之器”指的脏是： D.肺* 39. 具有主行血功能的脏是： B.心* 40. 具有主统血功能的脏是： C.脾第七次作业A型题：* 1. 精气血津液之间相互转化依靠气的： E.气化作用* 2. 人体最根本最重要的气是：A.元气* 3. 临床出现自汗多尿，是气的哪一种功能减退的表现：D.固摄作用* 4. 贯注于心肺之脉的气是：B.宗气* 5. 观察“虚里”的变化，可以了解什么气的盛衰：B.宗气* 6. “吐下之余，定无完气”的生理基础是：D.津能载气* 7. 具有行气血作用的气是：B.宗气* 8. 由水谷精微之气中慓疾滑利部分化生的气是：D.卫气* 9. 有“悍气”之称的气是：D.卫气* 10. 治疗大出血时用益气固脱法的理论基础是：D.血能载气* 11. 灌注于骨节、脏腑、脑髓的是：E.液* 12. 气随血脱的生理基础是：D.血能载气* 13. 与血液运行关系密切的是：B.心脾肝肺的功能* 14. 营气的分布特点是：E.与血同行，环周不休* 15. “夺血者无汗，夺汗者无血”的理论依据是： E.津血同源* 16. 治疗血虚配伍补气药的理论基础是：A.气能生血* 17. 膻中又称作：A.气海* 18. 能使血液不逸出于脉外的气的什么作用：D.固摄作用* 19. 具有营养全身和化生血液作用的气是：D.卫气* 20. 与语言、声音、呼吸强弱有关的气是：B.宗气* 21. 胸中之气是：B.宗气* 22. 走息道的气是：B.宗气* 23. 下注于气街，并下行于足的气是：B.宗气* 24. 具有调节汗孔开合作用的气是：D.卫气* 25. 元气运行的道路是：E.三焦* 26. 脏腑功能活动的维持依靠气的：A.推动作用* 27. 清气与水谷之气结合关系到：B.宗气的生成* 28. 人体正常生长发育依靠气的：A.推动作用* 29. 脉内之气是：C.营气* 30. 布散于皮肤、肌肉和孔窍中的是：D.津* 31. 血液生成与哪个脏的关系最密切：C.脾* 32. 具有温养全身作用的气是：D.卫气* 33. 具有司呼吸作用的气是：B.宗气* 34. 与津液代谢关系最密切的是：B.脾肺肾的功能* 35. 连结“肺主呼吸”和“心主血脉”的中心环节是：B.积于胸中的宗气*36. 与气的生成密切相关的脏是：C.肺、脾、肾B型题：* 37. 精血转化依靠气的：E.气化作用* 38. 人体生长发育依靠气的： A.推动作用* 39. 宗气的分布是：A.上出息道，下走气街* 40. 卫气的分布是：B.熏于肓膜，散于胸腹* 41. 脉内的气是指： C.营气* 42. 脉外之气是指： D.卫气* 43. 具有生化血液功能的气是：C.营气* 44. 具有推动心脏搏动功能的气是： B.宗气* 45. 肾所摄纳之气是指：B.清气* 46. 三焦所通行的气是： E.元气第八次作业A型题：* 1. 足阳明经分布在：B.下肢外侧前缘* 2. 足少阴经分布在： E.下肢内侧后缘* 3. 手太阴经分布在： A.上肢内侧前缘* 4. 足阳明经属于： B.胃* 5. 十二经脉中循行于腹部的经脉，自内向外的顺序是： A.足少阴、足阳明、足太阴、足厥阴* 6. 十二经脉气血充盛有余时，则渗注于： E.奇经* 7. 加强十二经脉与头面联系的是：C.经别* 8. 循行于上肢外侧中线的经脉是： D.手少阳三焦经* 9. 具有约束纵行诸经作用的是： A.带脉* 10. 循行于上肢内侧中线的经脉是： B.手厥阴心包经* 11. 分布在胸腹部的经脉是： E.足阳明胃经* 12. 手足三阳经交于： C.头* 13. 下列可用“离、合、出、入”来概括其循行特点的是： B.十二经别* 14. 督脉的主要生理功能是：B.总督一身之阳经* 15. 手三阳经在躯干部的分布是：D.肩胛部* 16. 手太阳经络于： B.心* 17. 按照十二经脉气血流注次序，心包经下交的经脉是： A.手少阳三焦经* 18. 十二经筋的分布，多结聚于： C.关节和骨骼附近* 19. 循行于内踝上八寸以下内侧前缘的经脉是： C.足厥阴肝经* 20. 足三阳经的走向规律是： B.从头走足* 21. 与手厥阴经相表里的经脉是： E.手少阳* 22. 手三阴经的走向规律是： C.从胸走手* 23. 任脉又称：B.阴脉之海* 24. 经筋的生理功能是： D.主束骨而利机关* 25. “一源而三歧”的奇经是指： C.冲、任、督脉* 26. 按照十二经脉气血流注次序，膀胱经上交的经脉是： D.手太阳小肠经* 27. 十二经脉大多循行于： B.分肉之间B型题：* 28. 称为“十二经脉之海”的是： A.冲脉* 29. 具有约束纵行诸经功能的是：D.带脉* 30. “阳脉之海”指的是： C.督脉* 31. “阴脉之海”指的是：B.任脉* 32. 分布在头侧的经脉是： C.少阳经* 33. 分布在后头部的经脉是： A.太阳经* 34. 冲脉的功能是：D.调节十二经脉的气血* 35. 跷脉的功能是：E.分主一身左右之阴阳* 36. 手阳明大肠经分布在： B.上肢外侧前缘* 37. 手少阳三焦经分布在： D.上肢外侧中线* 38. 调节十二经脉的气血的是： A.冲脉* 39. 司眼睑开合的经脉是： E.阴阳跷脉* 40. 司下肢运动的经脉是： E.阴阳跷脉* 41. 分主一身左右之阴阳的经脉是： E.阴阳跷脉* 42. 别络的生理功能为： B.加强表里两经在肢体的联系* 43. 经别的生理功能为： C.加强表里两经在体内的联系* 44. 足三阳经的走向是： C.从头走足* 45. 手三阳经的走向是： B.从手走头* 46. 称为“阴脉之海”的经脉是： E.任脉* 47. 称为“血海”的经脉是： A.冲脉* 48. “十二经脉之海”指的是：A.冲脉* 49. 循行于上肢内侧后缘的经脉是：E.手少阴经* 50. 循行于上肢内侧前缘的经脉是： B.手太阴经第九次作业A型题：1. 疠气的致病特点是E.传染性强2. 暑、火、燥三邪的共同致病特点是C.伤津3. 具有收引特性的邪气是B.寒邪4. 七情内伤致病多损伤的脏是A.心、肝、脾5. 《素问?宣明五气论》提出久卧所伤的是A.伤气6. 风邪伤人，病位游移行无定处，与其哪种性质有关A.风性善行7. 哪种情志异常易使肝的疏泄功能失调C.过怒8. 哪种情志异常，可导致心悸，惊恐不安等症状D.突然受惊9. 风邪致病具有发病急，变化快的特点，主要与其哪种性质相关D.风性数变10. 《素问?生气通天论》说“味过于苦”则C.脾气不濡，胃气乃厚11. 寒邪的性质和致病特点是A.凝滞12. 下列属于风邪性质和致病特点的是B.为阳邪，其性开泄13. 瘀血所致疼痛的特点是D.刺痛14. 暑邪为病而见汗多，气短，乏力，是由于D.暑性升散，耗气伤津15. 湿邪致病最易困阻的是C.脾阳16. 七情内伤致病，首先损伤的脏是B.心17. 寒邪致病，引起肢体屈伸不利，与哪种性质和致病特点有关D.寒性收引，经脉拘急18. 饮在肠间的为A.痰饮19. 火邪的性质和致病特点是C.为阳邪，性炎上20. 湿邪致病缠绵难愈的主原因是C.湿性粘滞，不易祛除，病难速愈21. 一经病症未罢，又见它经病症的发病类型是E.并病22. 寒邪的性质和致病特点是E.其性凝滞，引起疼痛B型题：A.正气B.正气不足C.邪气D.邪气亢盛E.邪气损正23. 疾病发生的内在根据是B24. 疾病发生的重要条件是CA.风邪B.寒邪C.湿邪D.燥邪E.火邪25. 具有其性开泄，易袭阳位特点的邪气是A26. 六淫致病，具有发病急，变化快特点的邪气是A27. 六淫致病，最容易引起疼痛的邪气是BA.风邪B.寒邪C.湿邪D.燥邪E.火邪28. 具有善行数变致病特点的邪气是A29. 具有重浊粘滞致病特点的邪气是C30. 具有干涩伤津致病特点的邪气是D31. 具有生风动血致病特点的邪气是E32. 具有易袭阳位致病特点的邪气是A33. 具有易袭阴位致病特点的邪气是C34. 致病后常先困脾的邪气是C35. 最易伤肺的邪气是DA.脉凝泣而变色B.皮槁而毛拔C.筋急而爪枯D.肉胝皱而唇揭E.骨痛而发落36. 《素问?五藏生成篇》说“多食酸”则D37. 《素问?五藏生成篇》说“多食咸”可致AA.风邪B.寒邪C.暑邪D.湿邪E.火邪38. 最易生风动血的邪气是E39. 侵犯人体，易于引起肿疡的邪气是E40. “行痹”是以什么邪气为主引起的AA.易于动血B.易伤阳气C.其性升散D.易于伤肺E.缠绵维愈41. 寒邪的致病特点是B42. 燥邪的性质与致病特点是DA.气消B.气结C.气上D.气下E.气乱43. 过度悲伤对气机的影响是A44. 过度愤怒对气机的影响是CA.风邪B.寒邪C.暑邪D.湿邪E.燥邪45. 具有升散耗气特性的邪气是C46. 易袭人体阴位的邪气是D47. 易阻滞气机，损伤阳气的邪气是D48. 易于导致干咳少痰，或痰粘难咯，或喘息胸痛等症状的邪气是EA.气上B.气下C.气缓D.气结E.气消49. 情志为病，过喜则C50. 情志为病，过悲则E第十次作业A型题：1. 不属于气机失调的病理变化是A.气虚2. 阴盛格阳的证候是B.假热证3. 阳偏衰，一般以哪些脏为主A.脾肾4. 气滞多见于以下哪几个脏腑D.肺、脾胃、肝5. “实”的病机最根本的方面是A.邪气亢盛6. “寒从中生”的主要机理是D.脾肾阳气不足，阴寒内盛7. 与湿浊内生关系关系最密切的是C.脾失健运8. 决定病证虚实变化的主要病机是D.正邪盛衰9. 津伤化燥以下述哪几个脏腑为多见D.肺、胃、大肠10. 实邪结聚于内，阻滞经络，气血不能外达形成的病理变化是A.真实假虚11. 虚证是指A.以正气不足抗病能力低下为主的病理反映12. 阴偏衰多见于C.肝肾13. 邪热内伏，反见四肢厥冷的病机特点是E.阳盛格阴14. 气逆最常见的脏腑是D.肺、胃、肝15. 阳偏胜，主要指的病理状态是C.机能亢奋，代谢活动亢进16. 真热假寒的病机是B.阳盛格阴17. 阴阳不能相维系，可出现C.阴盛格阳，阳盛格阴18. 正气虚弱，脏腑经络之气不足，推动激发功能减退，运化无力形成的病理变化是D.真虚假实B型题：A.气逆B.气滞C.气陷D.气虚E.气脱19. 气升举无力形成的病证是C20. 脏腑功能低下或衰退形成的病证是DA.虚寒证B.虚热证C.真寒假热证D.真热假寒证E.阴阳两虚证21. 阴盛格阳引起的病理变化是C22. 阳盛格阴引起的病理变化是DA.气的升降失常B.气的出入异常C.气的运行障碍D.元气耗损E.气的生成障碍23. 气脱属于B24. 气闭属于BA.由实转虚证B.实中夹虚证C.真实假虚证D.真虚假实证E.虚实错杂证25. “大实有羸状”指的证候是C26. “至虚有盛候”的证候性质是DA.闷胀疼痛B.面红目赤C.少腹胀满重坠D.突然昏厥，不省人事E.汗出不止27. 气脱病变，常见E28. 气逆病变，常见B29. 气闭可见D30. 气滞可见AA.阳偏胜B.阴偏胜C.阳偏衰D.阴偏衰E.阴阳两虚31. 阴阳互损引起的病理变化是E32. 过食生冷引起的病理变化是BA.肝B.心C.脾D.肺E.肾33. 内风与哪脏功能失常关系密切A34. 内湿与哪脏功能失常关系密切CA.生血不足或失血过多B.久病耗血或年老精亏C.产后恶露日久不净D.热病后期，阴津亏损E.水不涵木，35. 血燥生风的病因是B36. 阴虚风动的病因是DA.眩晕欲仆B.目睛上吊C.手足蠕动D.手足拘挛不伸E.皮肤瘙痒37. 肝阳化风可见A38. 阴虚风动可见CA.阴液不足，阳气相对亢盛B.阳热亢盛，阴液受损C.亡阴则阳无所依附而散越D.阳气不足，阴寒内盛E.阴损39. “阴胜则阳病”的含义是E40. “阳胜则阴病”的含义是BA.实寒证B.虚寒证C.虚热证D.实热证E.寒热错杂证41. 阳偏衰引起的病理变化是B42. 阳偏胜引起的病理变化是D43. 阴偏胜引起的病理变化是A44. 阴偏衰引起的病理变化是CA.气虚B.气滞C.气逆D.气闭E.气脱45. 气停留阻滞于局部的病理变化为B46. 气大量丢失的病理变化为EA.内寒B.内风C.内湿D.内燥E.内火47. 阳气不足引起的是A48. 津液不足引起的是DA.实证B.虚证C.虚实夹杂证D.真虚假实证E.真实假虚证49. 正气不足，邪气亢盛形成的病证是C50. 邪气亢盛，正气不衰形成的病证是A51. 正气不足，邪气已尽，形成的病证是B52. 实邪结聚，阻滞经络，气血不能外达所形成的病证是E第十一次作业A型题：* 1. 反治法指的是：D.顺从疾病的假象而治的一种治疗方法* 2. 属于反治的是：B.以寒治寒* 3. 属于正治的是：C.热者寒之* 4. 塞因塞用适用于：D.脾虚腹胀* 5. 寒因寒用适用于：C.真热假寒证* 6. 瘀血引起崩漏，治疗应选用下列哪项治法：B.通因通用* 7. 除哪项外，均能体现“因人制宜”治则：B.因居处环境不同而用药各异* 8. 属于从治的是：E.以通治通* 9. 正治指的是：C.逆着疾病证候性质而治的一种治疗方法* 10. 《素问?五常政大论》所说“西北之气，散而寒之”，体现的原则是：E.因地制宜* 11. 扶正与祛邪兼用适用于：C.邪气盛，正气也虚* 12. 热者寒之属于：A.正治法* 13. 热者寒之适用于下述哪项病证：A.实热见热象* 14. 热者寒之适用于下述哪项病证：A.阳胜则热* 15. 虚则补之属于：A.逆治法* 16. 不属于未病先防的是：E.先安未受邪气之地* 17. 热因热用适用于：D.真寒假热证* 18. 先安未受邪气之地属于：D.既病防变* 19. 用寒远寒，用热远热属于：D.因时制宜* 20. 应采用急则治其标的方法：A.二便不通* 21. 脾虚运化无力引起的腹部胀满，治疗应选用下列哪项治法：D.塞因塞用* 22. 属于既病防变的是：E.早期诊治B型题：* 23. 《内经》提出，对腹胀闭应选用的治疗方法是： A.治标* 24. 肺痨咳嗽，咳嗽不甚时应采取的是：B.治本* 25. 虚人感受外邪，应采用的是： C.标本兼治* 26. 《内经》指出，对大小便不利应采用的治疗方法是： A.治标* 27. 热因热用适用于：B.真寒假热* 28. 塞因塞用适用于：C.真虚假实* 29. 虚人感冒应选用的方法是：C.标本同治* 30. 二便不利应选用的方法是： A.急则治其标* 31. 用补益药治疗闭塞不通症状的病证，属于：C.塞因塞用* 32. 用热性药治疗具有假热症状的病证，属于： A.热因热用* 33. 对大出血患者应采用的治疗方法是[： E.治标* 34. 热病见热象应采用的治疗方法是：A.正治* 35. 调摄精神属于： B.未病先防* 36. 先安未受邪之地属于： C.既病防变* 37. 反治属于： A.治病求本* 38. 正治属于： A.治病求本* 39. 热因热用属于： A.治病求本* 40. 通因通用属于： A.治病求本* 41. 寒因寒用属于： A.治病求本* 42. 塞因塞用属于： A.治病求本* 43. 扶正法则适用于： B.虚证* 44. 祛邪法则适用于： A.实证* 45. 对热结旁流应采用的治疗方法是： D.通因通用* 46. 对真热假寒应采用的治疗方法是： B.寒因寒用* 47. 寒者热之适用于： B.阴偏胜* 48. 热者寒之适用于： A.阳偏胜* 49. 治病时考虑年龄属[： A.因人制宜* 50. 用寒远寒，用热远热属于： B.因时制宜。

数字逻辑电路第二版刘常澍 习题解答第1次： 1-14：（3）、（4）；1-15：（3）、（4）；1-18：（1）； 1-22：（3）；1-23：（2） 1-14 将下列带符号数分别表示成原码、反码和补码形式。

(3) (-1111111)2 (4) ， (-0000001)2 ；解： (3) (-1111111)2 =(11111111)原= (10000000)反= (10000001)补(4) (-0000001)2 =(10000001)原= (11111110)反= (11111111)补1-15 将下列反码和补码形式的二进制数变成带符号的十进制数(3) (10000000)补； (4) (11100101)补解： (3) (10000000)补=(-128) 10 (4) (11100101)补=(-27) 10 1-18列出下述问题的真值表，并写出逻辑式。

（1）有A 、B 、C 三个输入信号，如果三个输入信号均为0或其中一个为1时，输出信号Y =1，其余情况下，输出Y =0。

解：逻辑式：C B A C B A C B A C B A Y +++=1-22 求下列逻辑函数的反函数（3）C A D C BC D A Y ⋅+=)(C AD C C B D A Y ++++++=)())((1-23 求下列逻辑函数的对偶式（2）D BC B A D B A BC Y ⋅++++=)(])()([)(*D C A B A D B A C B Y ++⋅+⋅++=第2次：1-21（5）（8）1-21 用代数法将下列函数化简为最简与-或式。

（5）（8）第3次：第1章：26（4）、28（4）、27（3）（4）、30（3）、31（3）1-26用K 图化简法将下列逻辑函数化为最简与-或式（4）∏=)12,11,10,8,5,4,3,2,1,0(),,,(M D C B A YABCBC A ABC AB BC A C B A AB BC A C AB AB BC A C AB ABBC A C AB Y =+=+++=⋅+⋅=⋅++=⋅++=)())(()(ABCACD ABC CD B A ACD BC ACD B A BC AD C B A BC AD C B A B A AB BC AD C B A C B A B A Y +=+++=+⋅+=+⋅⋅+=+⋅⋅++=++⋅+=0)()()()()()())((1-28 用K 图化简法将下列逻辑函数化为最简与-或-非式（4）∏=)151412108765420()(,,,,,,,,,,M D ,C ,B ,A Y1-27 用K 图化简法将下列逻辑函数化为最简或-与式（3）∑=11,14),6,8,9,10,(0,1,2,3,4)(m D ,C ,B ,A Y （4）∏=)151413111098632()(,,,,,,,,,M D ,C ,B ,A Y1-30 用K 图将下列具有约束条件的逻辑函数化为最简“与-或”逻辑式。

高一语文暑假作业安排表
第1次作业13号识记P7-9易误读词语
第2次作业14号P9-10 易读错多音字做好13---14页练习
第3次作业15号P19-21词语辨析方法做好23---24页练习
第4次作业16号P22---23 熟语运用做好24---25页练习
第5次作业17号P29—30 掌握语法知识
第6次作业18号P30--33掌握六大病句类型
第7次作业19号做好33—34页练习题
第8次作业20号------23号自学现代文阅读做好48—51页练习
第9次作业24号-----27号自主学习文言文语法知识
第10次作业28-----31号文言文阅读自学学法指导做好66—69页练习
第11次作业8月1号复习整理所学知识
（要求学生准备一个笔记本：每学习一课都要整理笔记）
第12次作业2---5号自学74—83页诗歌鉴赏学法指导（重点）
每天做两首诗课后歌练习题（83—85页）
第13次作业6、7号自主学习90—92页修辞的学法指导做好课后练习
第14次作业8、9、10号自主学习语言运用题典型例题加解析，做好101—104页练习
第15次作业11---25号准备一个摘抄本，每天摘抄一篇佳作（不少于10篇作文）
一、崇尚阅读，读几本好书。

（重点推荐阅读四大名著、大家散文、名人传记、《论语》、杂文选刊等）
二、提高审美，看几部好电影。

三、写作要求：写一篇读书笔记或电影观后感以及一封给自己的信（畅想高中生活）。

语文学习贵在积累，滴水亦穿石，坚持就是胜利！
祝同学们假期：开心心的玩，高高兴兴的学，健健康康的成长，认认真真的发展自我！。

北京市房山区房山中学2012-20132学年高一英语暑假作业第12次一．英译汉。

1. I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family. S o my familycomplains about it._____________________________________________________________________2. If the weather forecast is good, my friends and I drive to the countryside for a weekend break._____________________________________________________________________3.I need to do that because I don’t get enough exercise otherwise._____________________________________________________________________4.I have to make sure they are free of sickness._____________________________________________________________________5.Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning._____________________________________________________________________6.Unfortunately, my wife isn’t as fond of them as I am._____________________________________________________________________7.My son and daughter love to ride on London’s red buses and they especially loveto go on the tube!_____________________________________________________________________8.You drive first and then we can switch over._____________________________________________________________________9.Besides, I get bored if there’s nothing to do. I like being busy._____________________________________________________________________10.We have in the studio Dr Klinsmann, an expert on stress._____________________________________________________________________二. 单项选择。

小学下册英语第3单元暑期作业英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.I enjoy _______ (看电影) on weekends.2.What do we call the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment?A. EcologyB. BiologyC. ZoologyD. Botany3.The __________ Plains are known for their fertile soil.4.The ______ (植物的医用特性) are explored in research.5. A cat has excellent ______ (视力) at night.6.The _____ (花园) is full of colorful plants.7.What color is a fire truck?A. BlueB. YellowC. RedD. GreenC8.The _______ (The French Revolution) inspired movements for change worldwide.9.An echo occurs when sound is ______ off a surface.10.I have a _____ (toy) car.11.My favorite subject is _____ (math/science).12.What do you wear on your feet?A. HatB. ShoesC. GlovesD. Belt13.ocean floor) features ridges and valleys. The ____14.The girl has a kind ________.15.The process of changing from a liquid to a gas is called __________.16.I found a _______ (小松鼠) raiding the bird feeder.17.How do you spell "cat"?A. KatB. CatC. KattD. CattB18. A _____ (园林) can be designed for relaxation.19. A primary standard is a reagent of known ______.20.The _______ is a beautiful sight in the spring.21.The Earth's surface is constantly changing due to natural ______.22.________ (植物生态) thrives in balance.23.The turtle hides in its _________. (壳)24.What do you call the young of a mouse?A. PupB. KitC. CubD. FawnA25.She is ___ a book. (reading)26.What do we call the study of ancient civilizations?A. AnthropologyB. ArcheologyC. HistoryD. SociologyB27.What is the name of the famous clock tower in London?A. Big BenB. Eiffel TowerC. Leaning TowerD. ColosseumA28.What is a baby cow called?A. PuppyB. CalfC. KittenD. FoalB29.The chemical formula for table salt is _____.30.The __________ (历史的多样化视角) enrich our narratives.31.What is the name of the famous American actor known for "The Dark Knight"?A. Christian BaleB. Heath LedgerC. Gary OldmanD. Michael CaineA32.The __________ (树皮) protects the tree from damage.33.The ______ helps with the immune system.34.The __________ is lovely with blooming flowers in spring. (公园)35.I like watching ______ (电影) about animals. They are very ______ (有趣).36.We can _______ a fun day at the zoo.37.The __________ (文化遗产) is worth preserving.38. A _______ is a process that produces energy.39.What is the main language spoken in the USA?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. GermanD. EnglishD English40. A ______ is a large depression in the ground formed by a meteor impact.41.My dad works as a _____ (engineer/teacher).42.I enjoy _____ (购物).43.I love to take care of _______ (我喜欢照顾_______).44.What is the capital of Brunei?A. Bandar Seri BegawanB. Kuala BelaitC. TutongD. SeriaA45. A butterfly has ______ wings.46.What is the name of the first manned moon landing?A. Apollo 11B. Gemini 12C. Voyager 1D. Space ShuttleA47.What is the term for a baby horse?A. CalfB. FoalC. KidD. LambB48._____ (tropical) plants thrive in warm climates.49. A squirrel is very ______ (灵活) when climbing trees.50.What is the main ingredient in a sandwich?A. BreadB. CheeseC. MeatD. Salad51.The gas we breathe in is called ______.52.I want to _____ (play/learn) soccer.53.Which animal is known for its ability to change colors?A. ChameleonB. LionC. ElephantD. DogA54.How many legs does an octopus have?A. SixB. EightC. FourD. Ten55.He is a _____ (评论员) who analyzes sports games.56.The process of neutralization involves an acid and a ______.57.Planting trees can provide ______ (遮荫) and cooling effects.58.What is the name of the famous landmark located in Washington D.C.?A. Statue of LibertyB. Golden Gate BridgeC. Lincoln MemorialD. Mount RushmoreC59.What do we call the art of making films?A. PhotographyB. CinematographyC. PaintingD. SculptureB60. A solution that conducts electricity well is called a(n) _______ solution.61.Reptiles lay ______.62.The ancient Egyptians built massive ______ (金字塔).63.What is the name of the famous American author known for his horror stories?A. Edgar Allan PoeB. Stephen KingC. H.P. LovecraftD. Ray BradburyA64.What do you call a place where animals are kept for people to see?A. FarmB. ZooC. ParkD. AquariumB65. A _____ can vary in brightness and color.66.My sister loves to dance ____ (hip-hop).67.My favorite movie is ______ (功夫熊猫).68.The ______ is a skilled editor.69.The study of Earth's geology is essential for resource ______.70.I enjoy ______ (探索) new places.71.What do you call a baby polar bear?A. CubB. KitC. PupD. Calf72.I enjoy drinking ________ (茶) in the afternoon.73.I see a ___ (star/moon) in the sky.74. A ____(green marketing) emphasizes sustainability in advertising.75.I want to be a ______ (teacher) when I grow up.76.Ferns are _____ (没有花的) plants.77.The element with atomic number is ______.78.The sun is shining ________ today.79.I feel special when my teacher calls me ______ in class. (当我老师在课堂上称我为____时，我感到很特别。

广州“PEP”24年小学三年级英语第1单元暑期作业考试时间：80分钟（总分:120）A卷考试人：_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题，共40分)1、What do bees make?A. MilkB. HoneyC. ButterD. Cheese2、What is the weather like when it rains?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. WindyD. Wet3、What do you call a person who teaches students?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. ScientistD. Engineer4、What do we use to listen to music?A. RadioB. TVC. CameraD. Computer5、Which animal is known for building dams?A. BeaverB. RabbitC. SquirrelD. Mouse6、What do we call the process of converting a liquid into a gas?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. SublimationD. Freezing7、What is the name of the fairy tale character who kissed a frog?A. Snow WhiteB. CinderellaC. The Princess and the FrogD. Rapunzel8、What is the primary color of a lemon?A. GreenB. YellowC. OrangeD. Purple9、选择题：What do you call a baby rabbit?A. KitB. PupC. CalfD. Cub10、选择题：What do you call a person who studies history?A. HistorianB. ScientistC. GeographerD. Mathematician11、What is the capital of Bangladesh?A. DhakaB. ChittagongC. KhulnaD. Rajshahi12、Which one is a holiday celebrated in December?A. HalloweenB. ThanksgivingC. ChristmasD. Easter13、选择题：What is the name of the ocean next to the USA?A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific14、What do you call a place where animals are kept for public viewing?A. FarmB. ZooC. AquariumD. Circus15、Which direction does the sun rise?A. NorthB. SouthC. EastD. West16、What is the capital city of Myanmar?A. NaypyidawB. YangonC. MandalayD. Bagan17、What do you call a young goose?A. GoslingB. ChickC. DucklingD. Fawn18、How many seasons are there in a year?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five19、What is the main purpose of an umbrella?A. To keep you warmB. To keep you dryC. To provide shadeD. To decorate20、What is the main purpose of a calendar?A. To tell timeB. To show datesC. To measure distanceD. To calculate二、听力题(共计20题，共40分)1、听力题：The process of mixing substances thoroughly is called ______.2、听力题：The process of oxidation involves __________ losing electrons.3、听力题：Chemical reactions can occur in ________ environments.4、听力题：The chemical reaction that occurs when food is digested is called _______.5、听力题：A thermometer measures ______ changes.6、听力题：The Earth's surface is shaped by both natural and ______ factors.7、听力题：He has a big ________.8、听力题：The girl has a pet ________.9、听力题：The ____ has a distinctive call and can be very loud.10、听力题：The symbol for copper is _____.11、听力题：The Nile Delta is a region in _______.12、听力题：The chemical symbol for hafnium is _____.13、听力题：Bats are the only mammals that can ______.14、听力题：My sister loves to ________.15、听力题：We will go to the ___ tomorrow. (museum)My grandma enjoys making ____ (candies).17、听力题：The _______ of a flower often has many colors.18、听力题：The chemical symbol for chlorine is ______.19、听力题：The city of New Delhi is the capital of _______.20、听力题：The man is very ________.三、填空题(共计20题，共10分)1、填空题：The __________ (历史的回顾) informs our future.2、s always turn towards the ________. 填空题：Sunflowe3、填空题：My brother has a __________ (幽默感) that makes me laugh.4、填空题：A ________ (草坪) is nice for playing games.5、填空题：The tortoise moves slowly but can live for a very ________________ (长) time.6、填空题：My sister has a _____ that she carries everywhere.7、填空题：The __________ (历史的流转) reflects continuity.8、填空题：The ancient Egyptians used ________ (香料) in their rituals.9、填空题：Many insects live on ________ (植物).I like watching ______ (电影) about animals. They are very ______ (有趣).11、填空题：I appreciate my parents’ support in ____.12、填空题：The ancient Greeks practiced _____ as a form of government.13、填空题：My ________ (奶奶) makes the best cookies in the world.14、填空题：A sunflower is a type of _______ that grows tall.15、填空题：I want to make a __________ (名词) with my __________ (玩具名).16、填空题：My favorite thing to do on a sunny day is ______.17、填空题：Ducks like to _______ (游泳) in ponds.18、填空题：A ____(smart city) uses technology to improve urban life.19、填空题：The garden is full of blooming _______ (花园里满是盛开的_______).20、填空题：A _____ (果树) produces fruit every year.。

小学上册英语第6单元暑期作业英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.My cousin is a ______. She loves to create illustrations.2.The chemical symbol for osmium is __________.3.I can ______ (进行) experiments in the lab.4.I find ________ (药物) very interesting.5.What do you call the study of the ocean?A. OceanographyB. Marine BiologyC. HydrographyD. Aquatic ScienceA6. A quail is a small ______ (鸟).7.My friend enjoys playing the ____ (drums).8.The process of a solid turning directly into a gas is called __________.9.My pet ______ (狗) loves to snuggle with me.10.The __________ (历史的情感联系) enhance community.11.We saw a ________ in the zoo.12.The dog digs a hole in the _________. (沙子)13.I like to play ________ (角色扮演) games with my friends.14.I want to be an ________ when I grow up.15.What is the main ingredient in salad?A. RiceB. LettuceC. PastaD. BreadB16.The _______ of a roller coaster is determined by its height.17.The _____ (caterpillar) becomes a butterfly.18.I enjoy listening to ________ (音乐) while relaxing.19.The study of Earth's history helps predict future ______.20.When the weather is nice, I like to have a __________ outside. (烧烤)21.The hedgehog has a spiny ______ (外表).22.What is the main gas that makes up the Earth's atmosphere?A. OxygenB. NitrogenC. Carbon DioxideD. HeliumB23.The chipmunk stores _______ in its cheeks.24.The _______ can make a wonderful centerpiece.25.Which is a flying mammal?A. BatB. MouseC. SquirrelD. Rabbit26. A _____ (植物图鉴) can help identify local flora.27.We built a castle with our ________ (玩具名称).28.His favorite sport is ________.29.My cousin is a ______. She loves to write music.30.I love ________ (春天) because of the flowers.31.The _____ (狐狸) is clever and sly.32.What do you call a musical performance by a group of singers?A. SoloB. ChoirC. BandD. OrchestraB33.Which planet is known for its rings?A. VenusB. MarsC. SaturnD. NeptuneC34. A bison can run at speeds up to ______ (每小时35公里).35.What is the process of learning called?A. EducationB. RecreationC. CelebrationD. CommunicationA36.The Earth's atmosphere plays a crucial role in regulating ______.37.Which month comes after June?A. MayB. JulyC. AugustD. SeptemberB38.I love to eat ________ for dessert.39.The chemical formula for sodium bicarbonate is ______.40.Planting _____ (新物种) can enhance biodiversity in regions.41.What is the name of the famous artist known for his paintings of sunflowers?A. Pablo PicassoB. Vincent van GoghC. Claude MonetD. Salvador DalíB42.How many legs does a spider have?A. 6B. 8C. 4D. 10B43.The first successful vaccine was developed by _______ Jenner.44.I enjoy taking care of my _______ (小宠物).45.Which of these can be found in space?A. OceanB. StarC. MountainD. Forest46.What sound does a pig make?A. OinkB. RoarC. NeighD. Baa47.The boiling point of water is ______ degrees Celsius.48.Coastal erosion is influenced by the action of ______.49.What is the term for a young cheetah?A. CubB. PupC. KitD. FawnA50.What is the name of the nearest large galaxy to the Milky Way?A. Triangulum GalaxyB. Andromeda GalaxyC. Sombrero GalaxyD. Whirpool Galaxy51.I love to ______ (与朋友一起) discover new places.52.I enjoy watching the __________ in the sky at night. (星星)53.My ________ (玩具名称) is a superhero that saves the day.54.Which planet rotates on its side?A. SaturnB. NeptuneC. UranusD. Jupiter55.What is the largest mammal in the ocean?A. SharkB. WhaleC. DolphinD. Seal56.The tree is ________ (绿).57.Many plants can be grown from __________ (种子).58.I want to be an ________ (工程师) when I grow up.59.My mom cooks ______ (美味的) food.60.She is _____ (wearing) a hat.61.Which is a large body of water?A. LakeB. PondC. RiverD. OceanD62.How many zeros are in one thousand?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. FourC63.The chemical symbol for iridium is _______.64.The bee collects nectar from ______.65. A _______ is a diagram that shows the arrangement of electrons in an atom.66.ts are known for their ______, which can be used in crafts. (某些植物因其纤维而闻名，可以用于手工艺。

小学上册英语第6单元暑期作业英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The _____ (pen/pencil) is on the desk.2.The ______ (植物的用途) can be diverse.3.The chemical reaction that occurs when food is digested is called ______.4. A ______ (家庭花园) can be rewarding.5.What is the opposite of weak?A. StrongB. PowerfulC. MightyD. All of the aboveD6.The weather is _______ (阴天) today.7.My friend enjoys __________ (做义工).8.She is reading a ___. (novel)9.How many players are on a basketball team?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8A10.The __________ (历史的衔接) can reveal causation.11.I want to learn _____ (英语).12.What is the name of the ocean between Africa and Australia?A. Atlantic OceanB. Indian OceanC. Arctic OceanD. Pacific OceanB13.The process of heating a substance to separate components is called ______.14.She likes to wear ___. (jewelry)15.The toad has a rough _________ (皮肤).16.Plants need ________ (水) to survive.17.The __________ (环境意识) is crucial for sustainability.18.I have _____ (two/three) brothers.19.The gas released when vinegar reacts with baking soda is ______.20.The rabbit has fluffy ______.21.The _______ (小金丝雀) chirps happily in its cage.22.I love to take care of _______ (我喜欢照顾_______).23.The butterfly has colorful ______ (翅膀). It flutters from flower to ______ (花).24.The Sahara Desert is one of the hottest _______ on Earth.25.The __________ is a major river in China. (长江)26.My _____ (妹妹) has a dollhouse where she plays with her dolls. 我妹妹有一个洋娃娃屋，和她的洋娃娃一起玩。

襄阳2024年02版小学三年级上册英语第二单元暑期作业(含答案)考试时间：100分钟（总分:100）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、What is the color of snow?A. GreenB. YellowC. WhiteD. Blue答案:C2、听力题：My grandma has a ___ (garden/garage).3、听力题：In a decomposition reaction, a compound breaks down into two or more _____.4、填空题：My family enjoys visiting different ____.5、听力题：She has a ___ (big/small) family.6、Which season comes after winter?A. FallB. SummerC. SpringD. Autumn答案:C7、What do you call a person who creates art?A. ArtistB. ScientistC. EngineerD. Writer答案:A8、听力题：The clock is ______ (ticking) loudly on the wall.9、听力题：The _____ (sun/cloud) is shining.10、填空题：She is my __________ sister. (亲姐妹)11、听力题：The _______ grows tall and has green leaves.12、听力题：I can ________ (count) to ten.13、What is the name of the ocean on the east coast of the United States?A. Indian OceanB. Atlantic OceanC. Pacific OceanD. Arctic Ocean答案:B14、What do you call the event where you celebrate someone's birthday?A. PartyB. FestivalC. GatheringD. Ceremony答案: A15、n River basin is known for its diverse ________(亚马逊河流域以其多样的________而闻名). 填空题：The Amaz16、填空题：The __________ (历史的故事情节) captivate our imagination.17、听力题：The clouds are ______ in the sky. (floating)18、填空题：The _______ (狗) knows how to fetch.The flowers in the garden bloom in every _______.20、What is the name of the ancient civilization that built pyramids in Egypt?A. MayansB. AztecsC. EgyptiansD. Greeks答案: C. Egyptians21、听力题：A __________ is a reaction that produces solid precipitates.22、听力题：The chemical symbol for barium is ______.23、填空题：My sister loves _______ (唱歌)。

郑州“PEP”2024年11版小学3年级上册英语第三单元暑期作业考试时间：80分钟（总分:140）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、What do we call the big bang event that created the universe?A. Cosmic ExplosionB. Big BangC. Stellar BirthD. Galactic Formation2、填空题：A ____(sustainable fisheries management) preserves fish populations.3、What is the study of plants called?A. BiologyB. BotanyC. ChemistryD. Zoology4、Which animal is known for its stripes?A. ElephantB. ZebraC. GiraffeD. Lion5、What is the largest land animal?A. GiraffeB. ElephantC. RhinoD. Hippopotamus6、Which of these is an insect?A. SpiderB. AntC. SnailD. WormMy brother is a ______. He likes to study science.8、听力题：The _______ is home to many insects.9、填空题：I love to bake ______ with my grandma.10、选择题：What is the main purpose of a computer?A. To eatB. To writeC. To computeD. To draw11、What is the largest ocean on Earth?A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific12、选择题：What is the name of the first man on the moon?A. Neil ArmstrongB. Buzz AldrinC. Yuri GagarinD. John Glenn13、选择题：What do you call the act of creating a sculpture?A. CarvingB. ShapingC. MoldingD. All of the above14、填空题：The ancient Spartans were known for their __________ (军事) training.15、What is the capital of Thailand?A. BangkokB. Chiang MaiC. PhuketD. Pattaya答案:A. BangkokThe garden is alive with colorful _______ and buzzing insects.17、听力题：The ______ helps educate young minds.18、填空题：We will _______ (庆祝) my birthday together.19、What is the main purpose of a map?A. To show directionB. To tell timeC. To find foodD. To write stories20、选择题：What is the name of the famous painting of a girl holding a pearl earring?A. The Girl with a Pearl EarringB. The Mona LisaC. The Birth of VenusD. The Starry Night21、What do bees make?A. MilkB. HoneyC. JuiceD. Bread22、What is the color of grass?A. BlueB. YellowC. GreenD. Brown答案:C23、听力题：The _____ (绘画) is famous.24、What do we call the area of land that is heavily populated?A. UrbanB. RuralC. SuburbanD. Remote答案: A. Urban25、What do we call the natural satellite that orbits the Earth?A. SunB. StarC. MoonD. Planet答案:C. Moon26、听力题：She is _______ (listening) to music.27、填空题：The ______ (生态) impacts plant diversity.28、听力题：A colloid appears cloudy due to the presence of ______ particles.29、填空题：The badger is known for its digging ______ (能力).30、填空题：The country of Kenya is famous for its ________ (肯尼亚以其________而闻名).31、填空题：The ________ (生态网络) connects habitats.32、填空题：The teacher helps _____ (学生) reach their goals.33、填空题：The ______ (花香) of roses is delightful.34、听力题：I enjoy ______ (playing) chess.35、填空题：I saw a ________ hopping around in the grass.36、What is the color of the sky on a clear day?A. GreenB. BlueC. YellowD. Gray答案:BA strong base has a pH greater than _____.38、填空题：The first flight by the Wright brothers was in __________ (1903).39、填空题：I have many friends at __________. (学校)40、填空题：My ________ (玩具名称) is a wonderful friend.41、听力题：They are _____ (playing) soccer.42、听力题：Many trees lose their _______ in winter.43、填空题：The _______ (鸭子) waddles around the pond.44、Which animal is known as "the king of the jungle"?a. Lionb. Tigerc. Beard. Elephant答案:a45、What is the name of the famous American singer known for her hit song "Rolling in the Deep"?A. AdeleB. Taylor SwiftC. BeyonceD. Mariah Carey答案: A. Adele46、填空题：I want to learn how to _______ (游艇).47、选择题：What is the name of the famous novel by Mark Twain?A. Moby DickB. The Great GatsbyC. Huckleberry FinnD. To Kill a MockingbirdWe visit the ______ (社区中心) for workshops.49、选择题：What is the capital of Belarus?A. MinskB. GomelC. VitebskD. Brest50、听力题：We are learning about ________.51、选择题：What do we call a story that teaches a moral lesson?A. FolktaleB. FableC. MythD. Legend52、Which animal is famous for its stripes?A. LeopardB. TigerC. ZebraD. Cheetah答案: C53、What do we call the process of changing from a solid to a gas?A. SublimationB. EvaporationC. MeltingD. Freezing答案：A54、听力题：Astronomers classify galaxies based on their _______.55、听力题：The process of combining elements to form a compound is called ______.56、What is a common pet?A. TigerB. GoldfishC. ElephantD. Lion答案:B57、What do we call a person who studies plants?A. BotanistB. GeologistC. ChemistD. Biologist答案: A58、What is the capital of Kyrgyzstan?a. Bishkekb. Oshc. Jalal-Abadd. Talas答案:a59、填空题：The __________ (历史的过程) is subject to interpretation.60、听力题：The shark is very ___ (fearsome).61、听力题：The teacher is _____ the students to listen. (asking)62、What do we call the act of telling the truth?A. HonestyB. IntegrityC. TransparencyD. All of the above63、What do you call the main character in a movie?A. ActorB. ProtagonistC. DirectorD. Extra答案:B64、填空题：We have a ______ (精彩的) event planned for next month.65、What is the term for a baby goat?A. KidB. CalfC. LambD. Foal66、听力题：My favorite _____ (fruit) is banana.67、听力题：A ____ is a tiny bird that collects twigs for nests.68、填空题：My brother is my best _______ because we share everything.69、听力题：The clock is on the ___. (wall)70、What do we call the place where children play?A. OfficeB. PlaygroundC. ClassroomD. Store答案:B71、填空题：The __________ (历史的连接) unites us.72、填空题：My mom makes delicious ______ (饼干).73、填空题：The _____ (景观) can include many different plants.74、听力题：The ______ loves to explore new ideas.75、选择题：How many colors are there in a rainbow?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 876、填空题：I like to ______ (参与) in cooking classes.77、选择题：What is the capital of Italy?A. FlorenceB. MilanC. VeniceD. Rome78、填空题：Lizards can change their ______ (颜色).79、听力题：My brother is very ________.80、选择题：What do you use to write?A. PaperB. PencilC. RulerD. Eraser81、填空题：I can ______ (提升) my creativity through art.82、landscape) can greatly differ from one place to another. 填空题：The ____83、听力题：She is _____ (reading) a storybook.84、What do you call the protective outer layer of an egg?A. ShellB. YolkC. AlbumenD. Membrane答案:A85、听力题：In a chemical reaction, the energy required to start the reaction is called the _____ energy.86、填空题：We will _______ (去旅行) in summer.87、How many players are on a soccer team?A. FiveB. SevenC. ElevenD. Nine答案:C88、听力题：Water freezes at ______ degrees Celsius.89、听力题：The chemical formula for glucose is _______.90、填空题：I saw a ________ in my neighbor's yard.91、听力题：The capital of Mozambique is __________.92、填空题：A _____ is a large, flat area of land without trees.93、填空题：The ________ has a unique shape.94、选择题：Which animal lives in water?A. DogB. CatC. FishD. Bird95、填空题：My sister is a passionate __________ (艺术家).96、Which country is known for the Great Wall?A. JapanB. IndiaC. ChinaD. Thailand答案: C97、听力题：My friend plays on the school ____ (football) team.98、What do you call a person who draws pictures?A. PainterB. SculptorC. IllustratorD. Artist答案:D99、选择题：What is the main ingredient in mayonnaise?A. MustardB. OilC. EggD. Vinegar100、填空题：My _____ (表妹) is visiting this weekend.。

宁波2024年03版小学英语第四单元暑期作业考试时间：90分钟（总分:100）A卷考试人：_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题，共40分)1、选择题：What is the opposite of fast?A. SlowB. QuickC. SpeedyD. Rapid2、What do you call a baby goat?A. CalfB. KidC. PupD. Cub3、选择题：Which animal is known for its stripes?A. LionB. TigerC. BearD. Elephant4、What is the name of the fairy tale character with a glass slipper?A. AuroraB. CinderellaC. ArielD. Belle5、What is the currency used in the United States?A. EuroB. DollarC. PoundD. Yen6、What is 10 3?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 97、D. BerlinHow many legs does a spider have?A. SixB. EightC. Ten8、选择题：What is the name of the fruit that is red and round?A. BananaB. CherryC. PeachD. Grape9、What do we call a person who flies an airplane?A. PilotB. EngineerC. CaptainD. Navigator10、What do we call the season when it rains a lot?A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn11、Which animal is known for its intelligence and ability to solve puzzles?A. DogB. CatC. DolphinD. Elephant12、Which of these animals can swim?A. CatB. FishC. DogD. Bird13、What is the main ingredient in ice cream?A. MilkB. SugarC. CreamD. All of the above14、What is the sound of a frog?A. RibbitB. QuackC. BarkD. Chirp15、What do we call the process of turning milk into yogurt?A. FermentationB. CoagulationC. PasteurizationD. Homogenization16、What sound does a cow make?A. MeowB. BarkC. MooD. Oink17、In which month do we celebrate Halloween?A. SeptemberB. OctoberC. NovemberD. December18、How many players are on a baseball team?A. 9B. 10C. 11D. 1219、选择题：What do you call the act of producing food?A. AgricultureB. FarmingC. HorticultureD. All of the above20、What do we call a scientist who studies the weather?A. MeteorologistB. ClimatologistC. Environmental ScientistD. Geochemist二、听力题(共计20题，共40分)The fruit is ___ (ripe/rotten).2、听力题：The __________ is known for its rich biodiversity.3、听力题：The ants work together to build a ______.4、听力题：The girl likes to play ________.5、听力题：The Earth's interior is mainly studied through seismic __________.6、听力题：The Sun's core is extremely ______ and hot.7、听力题：A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the ______.8、听力题：The ______ can camouflage itself.9、听力题：My sister is a ______. She loves to draw.10、听力题：I want to ________ (encourage) others.11、听力题：I like to listen to ______ (music).12、听力题：In a circuit, electricity needs a complete _______.13、听力题：I have _____ of crayons in my bag. (lots)14、听力题：The caterpillar becomes a ____.15、听力题：A homogeneous mixture has a _____ composition throughout.A metal that is highly malleable is ______.17、听力题：A ______ is a symbol of freedom.18、听力题：The larger the mass, the greater the ______.19、听力题：The Earth's surface is composed of various geological ______ types.20、听力题：My dad drives a ______ (car).三、填空题(共计20题，共10分)1、填空题：The _______ of a chemical reaction tells us what happens to the substances. (机制)2、填空题：The invention of ________ allowed for faster communication.3、填空题：A _____ is a place where two rivers meet.4、填空题：My aunt loves to __________. (养花)5、填空题：A ________ (植物适应性分析) aids understanding.6、填空题：Plants can be studied for ______ (科学研究).7、填空题：The ______ (蟑螂) hides in dark places during the day.8、填空题：My friend is very __________ (创造性的) and always has new ideas.9、填空题：The __________ (历史的深度剖析) reveals nuances.I saw a _______ (小水獺) playing with a ball.11、填空题：The ______ (开花) season is often anticipated by gardeners.12、ts are _____ (有毒) and should not be touched. 填空题：Some pla13、 Carta was signed in _____. 填空题：The Magn14、填空题：The ancient Romans used __________ (拉丁语) as their language.15、填空题：I enjoy listening to ______ music.16、填空题：The __________ (历史的多元性) enrich dialogue.17、填空题：My dog loves to play with a ______ (球) in the park.18、填空题：I enjoy cooking ______ (美味) meals for my family.19、填空题：The squirrel is always looking for ______ (坚果).20、填空题：Certain plants can ______ (促进) health and well-being.。

常德2024年小学6年级英语第六单元暑期作业考试时间：100分钟（总分:120）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、What is the name of the famous American author known for "Little Women"?A. Louisa May AlcottB. Jane AustenC. Charlotte BrontëD. Emily Dickinson答案：A2、What do we call the part of a story that introduces the characters and setting?A. ClimaxB. ConclusionC. ExpositionD. Conflict答案: C3、What do we call a strong windstorm that forms over the ocean?A. HurricaneB. TornadoC. CycloneD. Typhoon答案：A4、听力题：In a chemical reaction, products are formed from the _____ of reactants.5、填空题：My parakeet loves to take a ______ (洗澡).6、填空题：My mom likes to decorate the ____.7、听力题：The sun _____ (rises/sets) in the east.8、听力题：The chemical formula for sodium fluoride is ______.9、填空题：My pet rabbit has big _______ (耳朵).10、选择题：What is the name of the famous author who wrote "Pride and Prejudice"?A. Emily BrontëB. Jane AustenC. Charlotte BrontëD. Mary Shelley11、What is the name of the largest desert in the world?A. SaharaB. GobiC. ArabianD. Antarctic12、填空题：I like to collect ______ (树叶) in the fall.13、听力题：She has a red ___. (bike)14、听力题：The ______ is a symbol of peace.15、填空题：I love to go ______ with my parents.16、听力题：The soup is ___ (hot/cold) today.17、听力题：The girl loves to ________.18、What is the name of the famous Greek philosopher who taught Alexander the Great?A. PlatoB. AristotleC. SocratesD. Pythagoras19、填空题：The _____ (carnation) has a sweet scent.20、What do you call a person who designs buildings?A. ArchitectB. EngineerC. BuilderD. Contractor答案:A21、填空题：The ______ (根) anchor the plant in the ground.22、听力题：The __________ of a substance is a measure of how much matter it contains.23、填空题：The __________ (罗马法) has influenced many legal systems.24、填空题：My cousin is an amazing __________ (舞者).25、听力题：A river can shape the land through ______ over time.26、Which insect is known for making honey?A. AntB. FlyC. BeeD. Mosquito27、填空题：I enjoy participating in ______ (社区服务) activities. It’s important to give back to the community.28、Which holiday comes in December?A. HalloweenB. ThanksgivingC. ChristmasD. New Year29、听力题：A natural resource that is not renewable is _____ (fossil fuels).30、填空题:I love to eat ________ in the fall.31、填空题：My ______ (哥哥) is learning to ride a bicycle. He is getting better every ______ (天).A salt is formed when an acid reacts with a ______.33、What do we call the time of year when flowers bloom?A. WinterB. SummerC. SpringD. Autumn答案:C34、听力题：The chemical formula for potassium hydroxide is _______.35、听力题：A ________ is a large area of land with few trees.36、听力题：The chemical symbol for tungsten is _____.37、填空题：I think it’s great to have hobbies like _______ (爱好). They make life more _______ (丰富).38、填空题：A _____ (小马) can be very gentle and calm.39、听力题：I like to eat _____ for lunch. (sandwiches)40、What do we call a baby elephant?A. CalfB. FoalC. KidD. Pup41、填空题：My sister has a new ______ (玩具). It is a ______ (洋娃娃) with pretty clothes.42、听力题：__________ are used in the beauty industry for skincare.43、is very soft and cuddly. (毛绒玩具) 填空题：The ____44、填空题：The ________ has a sharp smell.I can make music with my toy ________ (玩具名称).46、听力题：A _______ can measure the energy output of a solar panel.47、听力题：The main component of enzymes is _____.48、What is the opposite of "big"?A. HugeB. SmallC. TallD. Long49、What do we call the process of breathing in?A. InhaleB. ExhaleC. BreatheD. Respire50、填空题:At night, I look at the ________ in the sky.51、填空题：Many plants have ______ (防御机制) against herbivores.52、听力题：What is your favorite __________?53、听力题：The main component of cell membranes is _____.54、选择题：What color is the sky on a clear day?A. BlueB. GreenC. YellowD. Red55、What do you call a baby rabbit?A. KitB. PupC. CalfD. Lamb答案: AWhat is the main ingredient in a bagel?A. FlourB. YeastC. WaterD. All of the above57、How many bones are in a child's body?A. 206B. 205C. 300D. 25058、填空题：The ________ (气味) of herbs is wonderful.59、听力题：Earth has one natural ______.60、What is the main fruit used to make cider?A. OrangeB. GrapeC. AppleD. Cherry答案:C61、What is the capital of Japan?A. BeijingB. SeoulC. TokyoD. Bangkok答案:C62、听力题：A ____ is a loyal companion that loves to be with humans.63、填空题：The _____ (毒蛇) has bright colors to warn predators.64、听力题：I want to be an _____ when I grow up. (artist)65、What is the capital city of Cyprus?A. NicosiaB. LimassolC. LarnacaD. Famagusta66、What do we call the season when leaves fall from trees?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Fall答案:D67、听力题：The children are _____ (playing/sleeping) in the yard.68、填空题：Certain plants require ______ sunlight to thrive.(某些植物需要直接阳光才能茁壮成长。

理论力学第11次作业（第7章 点的合成运动）
班级学号：姓名：成绩：
7-15图示公路上行驶的两车速度都恒为72 km／h。

图示瞬时，在A车中的观察者看来，车B的速度、加速度为多大？
11
7-22如图所示，斜面彻与水平面间成45 角，以0.1 m/2s 的加速度沿O x 轴向右运动。

物块M 以匀相对加速度0.12m/2s ，沿斜面滑下，斜面与物块的初速都是零。

物块的初位置为：坐标0x y h =，。

求物块的绝对运动方程、运动轨迹、速度和加速度。

7-25图示圆盘绕AB 轴转动，其角速度2t ω=(式中ω以rad/s 计)。

点M 沿圆盘直径离开中心向外缘运动，其运动规律为OM=240t (式中OM 以mm 计)。

半径OM 与AB 轴间成60 角。

求当t=1 s 时点M 的绝对加速度的大小。

Unit,24年小学六年级上册英语第三单元暑期作业考试时间：80分钟（总分:140）A卷考试人：_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题，共40分)1、How many constellations are officially recognized by astronomers?A. 48B. 88C. 100D. 1202、选择题：What do we call a person who studies history?A. HistorianB. ArchaeologistC. SociologistD. Anthropologist3、选择题：What do you call a small, furry animal that is often kept as a pet?A. DogB. CatC. RabbitD. All of the above4、How many legs does a spider have?A. SixB. EightC. TenD. Twelve5、选择题：What do you call a person who studies plants?A. BotanistB. BiologistC. EcologistD. Horticulturist6、What is the first animal to go into space?A. MonkeyB. DogC. CatD. Mouse7、What is the capital of South Africa?A. Cape TownB. PretoriaC. JohannesburgD. Durban8、选择题：What is the capital of Cyprus?A. NicosiaB. LimassolC. LarnacaD. Famagusta9、选择题：What is the primary ingredient in a cake?A. FlourB. SugarC. EggsD. Butter10、选择题：Which animal is known for its ability to swim?A. HorseB. FishC. DogD. Cat11、What is the capital city of Sweden?A. StockholmB. OsloC. HelsinkiD. Copenhagen12、What do you call a person who fixes computers?A. TechnicianB. EngineerC. ProgrammerD. Developer13、What do you call a baby meerkat?A. PupB. KitC. CalfD. Cub14、What is the main source of energy for the Earth?A. WindB. SunC. WaterD. Coal15、What is 48 ÷ 6?A. 6B. 8C. 10D. 1216、What do you call the main character in a movie?A. StarB. LeadC. ProtagonistD. Hero17、What is the capital city of Argentina?A. Buenos AiresB. SantiagoC. MontevideoD. Lima18、What do we call the movement of tectonic plates?A. Continental DriftB. ErosionC. WeatheringD. Subduction19、选择题：Which fruit is red and often used to make juice?A. BananaB. AppleC. GrapeD. Orange20、选择题：What do we celebrate on our birthday?A. New YearB. ChristmasC. Our birthD. Thanksgiving二、听力题(共计20题，共40分)1、听力题：He can _____ a bicycle. (ride)2、听力题：I like to _____ with my friends. (hang out)3、听力题：The _______ can be used for making perfumes.4、听力题：Some _______ can be very fragrant and inviting.5、听力题：Organic compounds contain the element ________.6、听力题：A ______ is a natural formation that can provide insights into the geology.7、听力题：We have ________ (homework) to do.8、听力题：The _____ (lamp/table) is bright.9、听力题：The ice cream is ______ on a hot day. (refreshing)10、听力题：A _______ is a mixture made of two or more liquids that do not mix.11、听力题：They are _____ (playing) outside.12、听力题：The chemical symbol for sodium is ______.13、听力题：I have a big ___. (backpack)A _______ is a natural elevation of the earth's surface.15、听力题：Bees help ______ plants by pollinating.16、听力题：The ____ has a spiny back and curls up when scared.17、听力题：My uncle is skilled at ____ (carpentry).18、听力题：An atom’s mass is concentrated in its ______.19、听力题：The ______ is a famous scientist.20、听力题：I want to _____ (explore) the caves.三、填空题(共计20题，共10分)1、填空题：I like to attend ______ (讲座) and workshops to learn new skills. Education is key to success.2、填空题：The _____ (groundcover) keeps soil in place.3、填空题：My aunt loves __________ (唱歌).4、填空题：I have a robot ____ that does tricks. (玩具名称)5、填空题：The _____ (拼图) is colorful and fun.6、填空题：We can build a _________ (城堡) with these _________ (积木).7、填空题：She is a _____ (历史学家) who studies ancient cultures.The __________ were known for their impressive architecture. (古埃及人)9、填空题：The rabbit eats ______ (草) and vegetables.10、填空题：The rabbit's fur helps keep it ______ (温暖).11、填空题：My mom works as a _______ (职业). She is very _______ (形容词) and helps many people.12、填空题：My cousin is a great __________ (音乐家).13、填空题：The capital of Iceland is ________ (雷克雅未克).14、填空题：I love to ______ (探讨) science topics.15、填空题：The _______ (The Great Depression) led to significant changes in government policy.16、填空题：She has a _______ of books.17、填空题：The ______ (植物适应性) helps them thrive in different climates.18、填空题：I have a toy _______ that can light up the room.19、填空题：The country known for its biodiversity is ________(以生物多样性闻名的国家是________).20、填空题：My friend has a pet ______.。