2019届高考英语外研版一轮复习课时作业：必修1 Module3《My First Ride on a Train》(含答案)

课时作业3 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train

一、单元扣点

Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

错误!

1．In this book, GK ________ Greek.

2．At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become ________ at holding

their breath under water even before they can walk.

3．He ________ his wife and went alone to USA to make money.

4．It's necessary to be prepared for a job ________. Having the answers ready

will be of great help.

5．The scientist ________ the important discovery in his report at the meeting.

6．At the sight of the snake, the girl was almost __________ to death.

7．The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be one of the greatest sports ________

in human history.

8．All the tourists were deeply struck by the beautiful ________ of the West Lake.

9．I particularly noticed two middle­aged ________ get on the bus.

10．All the rooms are ________ with air­conditioners.

答案 1.is short for 2.expert 3.abandoned

4．interview 5.referred to 6.frightened 7.events

8．scenery 9.passengers 10.supplied

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．当我说有些人不诚实时，我并不是指你。

When I said some people are dishonest, I __________________ you.

答案 wasn't referring to

2．木板上张贴了一张新通知。

A new notice has __________________ on the board.

答案 been put up

3．缸里再也没剩下水。

There is ________________ water left in the jar.

答案 no more

4．这火车能以每小时三百公里行驶。

The train can run __________________. 答案 at a speed of 30 km ph.

5．自她离开家后，已三年了。

It is three year ________ she ________ home.

答案 since; left

二、阅读理解

(2019·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)

Salvador Dali (1904—1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The

Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and

his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,

sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the

visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There

is also L'Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage

and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's

showman qualities.

The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the

beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with

the visitor exiting through the brain.

The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限),

“From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming

in and out of focus： amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting

that he used in his museum­theatre in Figueras，” explains the Pompidou Centre.

The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with

the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain. and with contributions from other

institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.

语篇解读 本文介绍了著名的西班牙艺术家萨尔瓦多·达利的艺术作品即将在法国巴黎The Pompidou Centre展出的情况。

1．Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?

A. Optimistic. B. Productive.

C. Generous. D. Traditional.

答案与解析 B 考查推理判断。根据第一段可知，艺术家萨尔瓦多·达利的200多幅油画、雕塑和绘画作品等将在巴黎的The Pompidou Centre展出。由此可判断这个艺术家的创作颇丰。optimistic“乐观的”；productive“多产的”；generous“慷慨的”；traditional“传统的”。故选B。

2．What is Dali's The Persistence of Memory considered to be? A. One of his masterworks.

B. A successful screen adaptation.

C. An artistic creation for the stage.

D. One of the best TV programmes.

答案与解析 A 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Among the works and masterworks on

exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence

of Memory”可知，萨尔瓦多·达利的作品The Persistence of Memory被认为是他的一幅杰作。

3．How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?

A. By popularity.

B. By importance.

C. By size and shape.

D. By time and subject.

答案与解析 D 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“The exhibition follows a path of time

and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain”可知，达利的世界是按照时间和主题组织作品展览的。

4．What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Artworks. B. Projects.

C. Donations. D. Documents.

答案与解析 A 考查词义猜测。根据最后一段可知，多家博物馆通力合作，共同精选展出作品。文中提到像西班牙马德里的博物馆和圣彼德斯堡的博物馆这样的机构也提供萨尔瓦多·达利的作品参加展览。由此推测，contributions指“作品”，故选A。

三、完形填空

(2019·河南郑州预测)

I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother __1__ from a stroke (中风) and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and

I had no __2__ what I could do to help her to relieve her __3__. Tears welled up in

my eyes whenever I was alone.

Last month I __4__ a precious watch, which was an 18­year­old birthday gift from

my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt __5__ about

the loss.

There have been many __6__ like these in my life. I could never figure out how

to deal with such tough things __7__ I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade”．