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外研社英语小升初复习资料

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冠词

名词首发音是元音前用an，辅音前用a。anapple,anAmericangirl,anemail,anidea,aninterestingbook,anorange,anumbrella,

halfanhour,auniversity,ausefulanimal.

不用冠词的情况：1.名词前已经有this,that,my,your,some,any,every等词修饰时；Thestoryisreallyinteresting.

2.在星期、月份、一日三餐、运动前；onSunday,inJune,inJuly,havebreakfast,havelunch,havedinner,havesupper,playfootball,playbasketball,playchess

3.固定词组。bybus,bytrain,byplane,insurprise,gohome,gotobed

练习：()1.Thereis______oldbike.______oldbikeisMr.Zhao’s.A.an；TheB.the；AnC.a；TheD.the；The()2.Let’sgofor____walk.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave？—Ihave______book.That’s______Englishbook.A.a；anB.a；oneC.one；anD.one；one()4.AtthattimeTomwas______one-year-oldbaby.A.aB.anC.theD.／

()5.Wecan’tsee______sunat______night.A.the；theB.the；／C.a；／D.／；／()6.______usefulbookitis！A.WhatanB.HowaC.WhataD.What()7.Lucy’ssisteris______Englishteacher.A.aB.anC.theD./()8.____oldladywithwhitehairspokeEnglishwellat____meeting.A.An；aB.The；anC.The；aD.The；the()9.____GreatWallis____longestwallintheworld.A.A；aB.The；theC.A；theD.The；a()10.Shegoesto______Japan_______everyyear.A.the；theB.the；／C.a；／D.／；／()11.Jackis____tall.Heis______tallestboyinourclass.A.A；anB.The；aC.The；theD.A；the()12._____Greensarehaving_______supperathome.A.The；aB.The；theC.／；／D.The；／()13.Lucylikesplaying_____piano,butLilylikesplaying____volleyball.A.The;/B.a;/C.the;theD.／,/()14.--Doyouknow___girlinred?--Yes.Sheismycousin.She’s___middleschoolstudent.A.a,theB.a,aC.the,theD.the,a()15.DoesTomoftenplay____footballafter____school？A.／；／B.／；theC.the；／D.a；／()16.Australiais____English-speakingcountry.A.aB.anC.theD.／()17.Shehas____orangeskirt.____skirtisnice.A.a；TheB.an；TheC.an；AD.the；The()18.Thisis____apple.It’s____bigapple.A.an；aB.a；theC.a；anD.an；the()19.Lookat____horseoverthere.A.aB.anC.theD.／()20.Don’tplay____basketballhere.It’sdangerous.A.aB.anC.／D.the()21.Thereis____oldwomaninthecar.A.／B.theC.aD.an()22.Beijingis____beautifulcity.It’s____capital（首都）ofChina.A.a；aB.the；theC.／；theD.a；the()23.Shanghaiisin____eastofChina.A.／B.anC.aD.the()24.Look.Thereis___appletree.____treeisverytall.Youcansee____catunderit.A.an；The;aB.an；The;theC.an；A;aD.the；The;a()25Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf____hourtogetthereby____bus.A.an；／B.an；aC.a；／D.／；／名词名词的数：不可数名词没有单复数，不可数名词不能直接用a,an，表示数量时，借助可数名词表示。acupoftea,abottleofmilk,akiloofcheese,apieceofadvice可数名词有单数和复数形式some+可数名词复数/不可数名词lotsof(alotof)+可数名词复数/不可数名词afew+可数名词复数many+可数名词复数alittle+不可数名词much+不可数名词不可数名词主要有：肉类(meat,chicken,fish,pork,beef等）、液体类（juice,milk,water,tea,soup等）、抽象名词（information信息，advice建议，news消息等）、其他（bread,rice,cheese等）作定语的名词往往用单数，man和woman除外。Appletree,bookshelf,mendoctors,womenteachers名词复数形式的规则变化：名词词尾复数形式例词大部分名词直接加schair-chairsfork-forkszoo-zoosphoto-photos

以s,x,ch,sh,辅音字母+o结尾的名词词尾加eswatch-watchesbox-boxesdish-dishestomato-tomatoes

以辅音字母+y结尾的名词y改成i，再加esbaby-babiescity-citiesfactory-factories

以f或fe结尾的名词f、fe改成v，再加esknife-knivesleaf-leaveswolf-wolves

名词复数形式的不规则变化：构词方法例词单复数同形sheep,deer,Chinese,Japanese

改变元音字母man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,policeman-policemen,mouse-mice

只有复数形式的名词glasses,trousers,clothes

其他child-children

名词所有格小学英语名词分类

一、学习用品bag包schoolbag书包pencil-case/box文具盒

newspaper报纸magazine杂志postcard明信片

Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书notebook笔记本

story-book故事书rubber/eraser橡皮ruler尺子

crayon蜡笔dictionary词典

二、人体arm手臂hair头发nose鼻子

body身体hand手shoulder肩膀

ear耳朵head头stomach胃

eye眼睛knee膝盖foot脚

face脸leg腿toe脚趾

finger手指mouth嘴tooth(teeth)牙齿

三、动物/animal

ant蚂蚁fox狐狸pig猪

bear熊frog青蛙rabbit兔子

bee蜜蜂horse马snake蛇

bird鸟hen母鸡sheep绵羊

deer鹿lion狮子tiger老虎

duck鸭子mouse老鼠turkey火鸡

wolf狼monkey猴子panda熊猫

elephant大象fish鱼zebra斑马四、人物aunt阿姨girl女孩neighbour邻居

baby婴儿grandma/grandmother（外）祖母parents父母亲

boy男孩grandparents（外）祖父母people人们

brother兄弟kid孩子prince王子

child/children孩子lady女士queen王后

classmate同学man男人robot机器人

cousin（堂、表）兄弟姐妹member成员sister姐妹

dad/papa爸爸Miss小姐son儿子

FatherChristmas圣诞老人mom/mommy妈妈uncle叔叔

father父亲mother母亲visitor旅行者

friend朋友Mr先生woman女人

五、职业/job

singer歌手farmer农民student学生

teather老师boss老板policeman（男）警察

doctor医生pupil小学生worker工人

driver司机salesman（男）销售员writer作家

engineer工程师dancer舞蹈演员nurse护士

六、食物/food

beef牛肉egg鸡蛋noodles面条

biscuit/cookie饼干fish鱼pork猪肉

bread面包ice-cream冰淇淋sandwich三明治

breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐cake蛋糕hotdog热狗salad沙拉

cheese奶酪hamburger汉堡包rice米饭

chicken鸡肉jam果酱sausage香肠

dumplings饺子meat肉sweet糖果

chocolate巧克力mooncake月饼tofu豆腐

coffee咖啡milk牛奶tea茶

Coke/Cola可乐soup汤water水

juice果汁pumpkin南瓜orange橙子、橙汁

carrot胡萝卜onion洋葱sweetpotato红薯

tomato西红柿pea豌豆potato土豆

apple苹果grape葡萄peach桃子

banana香蕉lemon柠檬pear梨

blueberry蓝莓cherry樱桃strawberry草莓

七、衣服/clothes

blouse女式衬衫jeans牛仔裤slippers拖鞋

cap便帽raincoat雨衣socks袜子

coat上衣T-shirtT恤衫sunglasses太阳镜

dress连衣裙scarf围巾sweater毛衣

glasses眼镜shirt衬衫tie领带

gloves手套shoes鞋trousers裤子

hat（有沿的）帽子shorts短裤skirt短裙子

jacket夹克衫

八、交通工具/vehicles

合集下载

外研版英语小升初试题及解答参考

外研版英语小升初试题及解答参考

外研版英语小升初复习试题及解答参考

一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）

1、What is the boy’s favorite subject?

A. Math

B. Science

C. Art

Recording: “Hi, Mark. I heard you really enjoy your classes. Which one do

you like the most?” “Oh, definitely science! I love doing experiments.”

Answer: B. Science

Explanation: In the recording, Mark clearly states that his favorite subject

is science because he loves doing experiments.

2、Where did Sarah go on her vacation?

A. Beach

B. Mountains

C. City

Recording: “Hey Sarah, how was your vacation?” “It was fantastic! I went

to the beach with my family and we had so much fun building sandcastles.”

Answer: A. Beach

Explanation: Sarah mentions she went to the beach during her vacation where

she enjoyed building sandcastles with her family. 3、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and answer

外研版小学英语小升初复习题

外研版小学英语小升初复习题

外研版小学英语小升初复习题

1.My little sister is only________

A.three year old.B。three years old.C.three

years

2.I want to buy ________XXX.

A。aB。theC。a pair of

3.Jim and Ron are________ about Jack’XXX.

XXX

4.What an________ game it is！

XXX

5.I usually________ XXX o’clock.

XXX

6.My VCD________ XXX ________it now?

A。is。wasB。were。areC。was。is

7.What________ is it today。It is Sunday.

XXX

8.What________ in the glass。There________ some apple

juice.

A is。is.B。is。areC。are。is

9.My father likes________ music after lunch. XXX

10.Here’s a photo of________ family for you。May I have

one of。

A。yours。myB。my。yoursC。your。my

11.Ben is________ the candles on the cake。It's time for

some

XXX.

XXX

12.When's your birthday。Andy?

XXX

13.Mary is looking ________her camera.She can't find it.

XXX

14.Mr Smith looks around。There's________ nearby.

外研版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024年)

外研版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年外研版英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案

一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）

1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question:

A: Good morning, can I help you with something?

B: Yes, I’m looking for the English section.

Q: Where is the English section located?

Answer: A1

Explanation: In the dialogue, the customer asks for the English section, and

the shop assistant responds with “the English section,” indicating that the

location of the English section is known to the shop assistant.

2、Listen to the following conversation and choose the correct answer:

A: I can’t find my phone. Have you seen it anywhere?

B: I think I saw it on the desk earlier.

Q: What did the second speaker think about the phone?

A) He thought it was in the bag.

B) He thought it was on the desk earlier.

C) He thought it was in the kitchen.

D) He thought it was missing.

外研社六年级英语复习专题 小升初英语语法知识复习全面汇总

外研社六年级英语复习专题 小升初英语语法知识复习全面汇总

一、词类：

动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：

先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道）

1、 动词

这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。

（1）行为动词

就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。

行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：

原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下：

↗有，就加ing

读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词 （若是be going to 就用原形）

↘没有，再看情态动词

↗有，就用原形

↗有，就加ed

↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗是第三人称单数就加s或es

↘没有，再看主语

↘不是第三人称单数就用原形

（2）be动词

a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。

b、肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She

is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.

c、 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are

they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No,