英语四级写作训练三(2020年整理).pdf

2020年12月英语四级作文真题（三套完整网友版）2020年12月英语四级作文真题（三套完整网友版）提示：考试采取"多题多卷"模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题实行核对。

根据网友回忆，2020年12月英语四级考试作文共有三套题目，具体为活到老学到老、做一个实践者、听比说重要。

2020年12月四级作文第一套：活到老学到老In this section, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay commenting on the saying “Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to ilkustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.2020年12月四级作文第二套：听比说重要In this section, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to ilustrate the importance of paying at tention to others’ opinions. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.2020年12月四级作文第三套：做一个实践者In this section, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay commenting on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make things happen.” You can cite examples to ilustrate the importance of being participants rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.相关推荐：2020年12月英语四级真题及答案专题2020年12月英语六级真题及答案专题2020年12月英语四级成绩查询专题2020年12月英语六级成绩查询专题。

2020年9月大学英语四级作文真题及范文（三套完整版）卷一PART I WritingDirections：For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on online dictionaries. You can start your essay with the sentence“Online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular”.You should write at least120words but no more than180words.参考范文：Online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular.We can see lots of students consulting different online dictionaries in their computers or other portable digital devices instead of taking out a very cumbersome book and looking up a certain word in millions of vocabularies.What a fantastic age it is!The reasons why we enjoy online dictionaries Lie in the following three respects.To begin with, looking up a word in an online dictionary can save us plenty of time.Furthermore,consulting online dictionaries is so convenient for us that we can effortlessly and rapidly find the exact vocabulary we need through just several taps at the keyboard.Besides,online dictionaries can normally be updated timely.All in all,online dictionaries are one of the greatest inventions in the modern world.We can not only enhance our efficiency of aquiring knowledge of words but also promote the widespread use of a language.卷二Directions：For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the use of PowerPoint(PPT)in class.You can start your essay with the sentence“The use of PowerPoint is becoming increasingly popular in class”.You should write at least120words but no more than 180words.参考范文：The use of PowerPoint is becoming increasingly popular in class.We can see many teachers presenting to their studdents necessary teaching materials with the help of PowerPoint,which has become the most common subsidiary teaching method throughout the globe.The reasons why teachers enjoy using PowerPoint while teaching instead of writing on those traditional and old-fashioned blackborads lie in the following three respects.To begin with, using PowerPoint to present knowledge can save both teachers and students plenty of time in class. Furthermore,teaching through PowerPoint is so convenient for lecturers that they can effortlessly and rapidly show the knowledge that needs learning through just several taps at theremote-controller.Besides,PowerPoint generally has more storage of information because, theoretically,there is almost no litmit of digital space for this slide show presentation program on computers.All in all,PowerPoint is one of the greatest inventions in such a digital world.With it,teachers can not only enhance their efficiency of imparting knowledge in class but also promote the enjoyment of modern classes through presenting more vivid materials.卷三Part I WritingDirections：For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on online libraries. You can start your essay with the sentence“Online libraries are becoming increasingly popular”・You should write at least120words but no more than180words.参考范文：Online libraries are becoming increasingly popular.We can see many passengers reading online books in tubes merely with a cellphone and Lots of students scrolling down their computers5screens to search for information necessary for their essays.What a fantasitic age it is!The reasons why we enjoy online libraries for reading instead of traditional offline libraries lie in the following three respects.To begin with,reading online can save us plenty of time. Furthermore,reading through online libraries is so convenient for us that we can effortlessly and rapidly find the books we need through just several taps at the keyboard.Besides,online libraries generally have more collection of books because there is no litmit of space on the Internet.All in all,online libraries are one of the greatest inventions in the modern world.We can not only enhance our efficiency of aquiring knowledge and information but also promote the spreading of fresh ideas and innovative thoughts without being burdened by the limit of time and space.。

2020年12月大学英语四级作文真题解析——写作范文(第三篇)Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happenThere is no doubt that we should never go out there tosee what happens; instead, we should take actions to make things happen. A telling example is Youyou Tu. She and her colleagues made 380 extracts from 2,00 herbs before theyfinally succeeded in discovering the pure substance qinghaosu, which can be used to treat malaria. As we all know, therewere numerous scientists who wanted to find this substance,but it was her firm actions that made her the first Chinese Nobel laureate in medicine.Why?Reasons are quite simple and can be listed as follows. To begin with, only by taking actions can we find the bestway to solve those problems we are facing, but as a bystander, we can learn nothing meaningful. In addition, in an age fullof ruthless and relentless competitions, without takingactions to make things happen, we are bound to lose those valuable opportunities. For instance, if Apple had just gone out there to see what happens in mobile phones, it could not have presented the amazing product, iPhone, to us.Accordingly, we college students should not just be a watcher but a doer. In my humble opinion, we can start from applying what we have learned into practice.。

2020 年 9 月英语四级真题 +答案公布注：2020 年 9 月份大学英语四级考试作文和翻译有三套题，阅读有两套题，听力有一套题。

一、四级写作部分作文（第一套）PART I WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online dictionaries . You can start your essay with the sentence “O nline dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular ”. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：Online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular. We can see lots of students consulting different online dictionaries in their computers or other portable digital devices instead of taking out a very cumbersome book and looking up a certain word in millions of vocabularies. What a fantastic age it is!The reasons why we enjoy online dictionaries lie in the following thr e e respects. To begin with, looking up a word in an online dictionary can save usplenty of time. Furthermore, consulting online dictionaries is so convenient for us thatwe caneffortlessly and rapidly find the exact vocabulary we need throughjust several taps at the keyboard. Besides, online dictionaries can normally be updatedtimely.l l in all , online dictionaries are one of the greatest i nventions in the m oder nworld. We can not only enhance our efficiency of acquiringknowledge of wordsbut also promote the widespread use of a language.作文（第二套）PART I WritingDirections:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an es t s h a e y on use of PowerPoint (PPT) in class. You can start your essay with the sentence “The u se o f Po w erPo in t is becoming increasingly p opular in class”.Yo u should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文：The use of PowerPoint is becomingincreasingly popular inclass. We cansee many teachers presenting to their students necessary teaching materials with the help of PowerPoint, which has become the most common subsidiary teaching method throughout the g lobe.The reasons why teachers enjoy usingPowerPoint while teachinginstead ofwriting on those traditional and old-fashioned blackboards lie in the followingthree respects. To begin with, using PowerPoint to present knowledge can saveboth teachers and students plenty of time in class. Furthermore, teaching through PowerPoint is so convenient for lecturers that they can effortlessly and rapidlyshow the knowledge that needs learning through just several taps at theremote-controller. Besides, PowerPoint generally has more storage of informationbecause, theoretically, there is almost no limit of digital space for this slide showpresentation program on c omputers.All in all, PowerPoint is one of the greatest inventions in such a digital world. With it, teachers can not only enhance their efficiency of imparting knowledge in class but also promote the enjoyment of moderncl asses throughpresentingmorevivid materials.作文（第三套）Part I WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online libraries.You can start your essay with the sentence O“nline libraries are becoming increasingly popular”.Y o ush o u ldwrit e at l e ast120w o rd s b u t n omore than 180 words.范文：Online libraries are becoming increasingly popular. We can see many passengers reading online books in tubes merely with a cellphone and lots of students scrolling down their computers’screens to search for information necessary for their essays. What a fantastic age it is!The reasons why we enjoy online libraries for reading instead of traditionaloffline l ibraries lieinthe f ollowingthr e e respects. Tobeginwith, readingonline c ansave us plenty of time. Furthermore, reading t h r o ug h online libraries is so convenient for us that we can effortlessly and rapidly find the books we need through just several taps at the keyboard. Besides, online libraries generally have more collection of books because there is no limit of space on the Internet.All in all, online libraries are one of the greatest inventions in the modern world. We can not only enhance our efficiency of acquiring knowledge and information but also p r o m o t e the spreading of fresh ideas and i n n ovative thoughts without being burdened by the limit of time and space.二、四级听力部分◆【News report one 】A NASA satellite orbiting over Portugal took photographs that reveal the effects of pollution from ships. One of the photos shows a thin film of clouds above the brilliant blue of the north A tlantic, cut by white lines of thicker cloudsthat l o o k like scars. (1) NASA officials explained those thicker clouds are signs ofship traffic below when ships power their way through the ocean, they pump exhaust into the atmosphere. Just as cars do.Andthose massive amounts of particles cancause clouds to form, get enoughof those particles in one place as from the exhaust of a ship. And they can lead tothe creation of new clouds easily visible fromspace. These clouds canbe huge.Some of them stretch hundreds of kilometers from end to end. (2) NASA officials said it's likely that these sorts of clouds are having some effect on the global climate, according to N ASA officials.But scientists aren't yet sure what effect it has. questions one and two arebased on the news report you have just heard.Question1 What has caused the thick c louds inthephotos taken b y a NASAsatellite?Question 2 What do NASA officials think about the thick clouds?◆【解析】第一题出题句较长，一般会出现部分词的同义替换，大部分关键词会原词重现，用视听一致方法即可选出正确答案第二题抓住信号词“...said”和“accordin g to”定位出题句，该句中“g lobal climate”是专有名词，一般不会替换，用视听一致方法即可选出正确答案◆【News report two 】Staff at a suburban s upermarket in M elbourne say they feel unsafe at work after security g uard s were r emoved. This came after a series of physical a t t acks andverbal abuse by customers. (3) More t han 50 workers at the storehave signed aletter calling for a permanent security guard following a series of incidents, including a customer threatening to attack a supervisor with a knife. A security worker had guard at the storm each night from seven pm until 12 am.But that had stopped suddenly on Monday, employees said. One worker said an angry customer had thrown a chicken at his head after complaining about how longshe h adwaited to be s erved. An other worker saidthe l ack of protectionat t hestormmade her feel uncomfortable at work. (4) However, the spokesman of the supermarket said the store had taken strongaction inresponse to incidents. Wehave found very few instances of bad customer behavior at our store in the pastyear. In the rare cases, we have seen bad behavior. We have taken strong action in response, including banning a customer from the store.Question3 For what p urpose d idthis staff at a supermarketinMelbourne signa letter?Question 4What did the spokesman o f the supermarkets say regardingtheemployees demand?◆【解析】第一题考察形容词+名词词组，这类选项注意形容词的同义替换，名词一般不替换。

同第一套作文Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write on the topicChanges in the Way of communication. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words ・范文：Changesin the way of communicationAsthe internet is developing so rapidly, the way of communication keeps changingsurprisingly. New applications on communicaticxi and new socialskills emergeabundantly, contributing to the fact that people* s lifestyle has been changedsubstantially as well・Thechanges in the way of communication can be listed as follows.Rrst of allpeople used to prefer talking to each other face to face. However, with social networking applications becomi ng increasingly popular, people are graduallyused to communicating wrth others online・ Moreover, making telephone calls.though expensive and inconvenient z was one of the most important ways to keepin touch with those far away・ At present, with the popularization of socialnetworking apps, the cost of texting or calling friends and relatives is muchcheaper than before. Besides r internet slang is more commonly used in people' sdaily life.Frommy perspective, we should not easily judge people1 s ways of communicati on .whether they prefer face-to-face communicati on orthey would like to contactpeople via virtual world, if only the efficiency of communication would not beaffected adversely.选词填空Section A （第3 套）Trust is fun dame ntal to lie. If you cannot trust in any thi ng,life becomes intolerable a constant battle against paranoia and looming disaster.You can't have relationships without trust Jet alone good ones.Intimacy depends on it.I suspect more marriages are wrecked by lack of trust than by actual infidelity. The partner who can't trust the other not to betray him or her will either drive them away or force them into some real or assumed act of faithlessness・In the workplace too, trust is essential. An organization without trust will be full of backstabbing,fear and paranoid suspicion. If you work for a boss who doesn't trust her people to do things right, you'll have a miserable time of it ・ She II be cheeking up on you all the time,correcting”mistakes”and M oversights M and constantly reminding you to do this or that. Colleagues who don't trust one another will need to spend more time watching their backs than doing any useful work・ The office politics would make Machiavelli blush.All this extra work一plus the work we load onto ourselves because we don't trust people either ・ The cheek in g,follow ing through,doing thingsourselves because we don't believe others will do them properly一or at all ・If you took all that way,how much extra time would you suddenly find in your day? How much of your work pressure would disappear?答案：26-30 CMGAO 31-35 JKFIH26.C)essential27.M) suspicion28.G)miserable29.A) constantly30.0) watching31.J) records32.K) removed33.F) load34.1) properly35. H) pressure信息匹配翻译鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中〃鱼〃字的发音与〃余〃字的发音相同。

2020年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)答案Part I Writing结构框图：第1段引出话题并表明观点：在互联网时代的每个人都能感到交流方式的剧烈变化。

但是，这种变化具有两面性。

第2段从正反两方面论证自己的观点：一方面，我们必须承认科技给交流带来巨大便利，身在远方也可以和亲朋好友实时对话。

另一方面，互联网的便捷和智能手机的普及是人际交往减少的根源。

第3段总结全文：我们必须看到交流方式变化的好处和潜在危害。

最重要的是要理智使用虚拟社交，保持虚拟社交与真实社交的平衡。

(更多范文见最后页)The Changes in the Way of Communication【1】Living in the age of the Internet, nobody could fail to notice the drastic changes in the way of communication and their penetrating influence on our life.【2】As the saying goes, every rose has its thorns and communication is no exception.【3】On the one hand, we must recognize the enormous benefits brought by technology, through which we can enjoy the real-time communication with families and friends in a distant place. This brings us great comfort and sense of happiness【4】compared with ancient people who heard from a friend three months later after he/she had sent a letter.【5】On the other hand, it cannot be denied that the easy access to the Internet and the wide popularity of smartphones are blamed for the root of less social communication among people.【6】This can be best illustrated by the increasing number of hours spent on We Chat, QQ or some other social networking websites.【7】To reach a balanced view, we need to take both the benefits and potential harms of changes in the way of communication into account.【8】But the top priority is that we could make wide use of virtual communication and keep a balance between face-to-face communication and communication online. Part II Reading ComprehensionSection ASection BSection C Passage OnePart IV Translation生活在中国不同地区的人们饮食多种多样。

2020年12月英语四级作文及范文3套一教育方式的变化Changes of educationAs the internet and digital technology is developing at an unprecedented rate, education is changed in a profound way. During the COVID-19 pandemic, teachers and students from primary schools to universities resort to the internet as the main way of teaching and studying, making online education a paramount means of schooling.Online education has brought about significant benefits. Firstly, the access to education is considerably expanded. Massive information is now available at one’s fingertips through the Internet. Secondly, online education means more flexibility for its users. Students no longer have to be tied to a classroom or a schedule. Instead, they can attend classes at their favorite time and spots. Finally, online education is generally affordable than offline education. As a result, almost all strata of people are given the opportunity to enjoy education.In a nutshell, the shift in education mode is undoubtedly a positive signal. With the support of the Internet and smart devices, people throughout the world are granted the opportunity to enjoy effective and efficient education.二交通方式的变化Changes in the way of transportationThanks to the rapid development of automation and new technologies, means of transportation have changed fundamentally over the last few decades. transformed travelling modes greatly improved people’s daily life.To start with, the cost of transportation has dropped considerably. For example, flight and train tickets are much cheaper than before. What comes along with lower prices is more options. Besides, the speed and the level of comfort during the journey has tremendously improved. Moreover, a more extensive network allows people to travel freely not only within their usual living area, but also to farther parts of the world. The complex network of roads, highways, railways and air and sea routes connects all corners of the world.To sum up, effective transportation systems will continue to bring convenience to people's lives. Some might argue against such stance because of the pollution caused by it, yet I’m still convinced that modern transportation system can benefit all humans.三沟通方式的变化Changes in the way of communicationIn the 21st century, science and technology is developing in an unprecedent way, thus changing our lives in every respect, especially in the way of communication. People have different views regarding whether the way of communication has changed for the better or for the worse.Some people hold that technology has made communication ever convenient. In the past, people had to talk face-to-face, which could be very time-consuming. Now, with the advent of smart phones, people no longer communicate in the old ways. Instead, most people text, send voice messages and make video calls through socialnetworking apps such as Wechat. No matter where you are, communication can be done in a blink of the eye.However, others regard technology as the culprit behind a decline in face-to-face talking. They believe that the best way of communicating is face-to-face talking for communication. It is not only about languages, but also emotions and feelings. Therefore, people should make the effort to avoid becoming over-reliant on our devices.In my perspective, although technology has led to less face-to-face talking, we have to give credit to technology for expanding the comparatively limited communication options we had available in the past. We can still talk to each other in person, but we can also be thankful for the ability to choose when communicating today.。

2020年四级第三套作文作文一。

我觉得翻译软件像一把双刃剑呢。

有一次，我在做英语作业，有好多单词不认识。

我就用了翻译软件，一下子就知道单词的意思啦，作业很快就做完了。

就像在黑暗里突然有了一盏小灯照亮。

可是，我的好朋友小明就因为太依赖翻译软件出问题了。

学校有个英语小竞赛，要写小短文。

他平时都用翻译软件，自己根本没好好学单词和语法。

结果在竞赛的时候，不能用翻译软件，他就傻了眼，好多单词不会写，句子也写得乱七八糟的。

所以呀，翻译软件用得好是福，能帮我们学习。

用不好就成祸啦，会让我们变懒，学不到真本事。

我们可以用它来查一些特别难的单词或者偶尔核对下自己的翻译对不对，但不能啥都靠它。

作文二。

翻译软件呀，有时候可真是个好帮手。

我喜欢看一些国外的小故事书，可里面好多单词我都不认识。

这时候翻译软件就像我的小老师一样。

我把不认识的单词输进去，它就告诉我意思，我就能继续看故事啦。

就像我在走一条有很多石头挡路的小路，翻译软件把石头都搬走了。

但是呢，我姐姐就被翻译软件害苦了。

姐姐要考英语，她总是用翻译软件做翻译题。

考试的时候可没有翻译软件呀。

她对着那些翻译题，脑子一片空白，因为她都没有好好去记单词和句子结构。

最后考得可差了。

这就告诉我们，翻译软件有好的地方，也有不好的地方。

我们要把它当成一个小助手，而不是学习的全部依靠。

要自己努力去学英语，这样才能真正学好。

作文三。

翻译软件到底是好还是不好呢？我记得有一次我想给我的外国小笔友写封信。

我想写很多有意思的话，可是我的英语还不是特别好。

我就用了翻译软件，它帮我把我心里想的那些话都变成了英语。

我的笔友收到信后可高兴了，还给我回了一封很温馨的信呢。

这时候翻译软件就像一个魔法棒，让我能和外国朋友愉快地交流。

可是我隔壁的小强就不一样啦。

他做英语作业的时候，不管是单词还是句子，都用翻译软件。

老师以为他英语学得很好呢。

结果一考试，他就露馅了。

他什么都不会，成绩特别差。

我们要正确对待翻译软件呀。

2020年7月三卷四级作文英文回答：In the realm of education, the role of technology has undergone a profound transformation, becoming an indispensable tool for both students and educators. The integration of technology into the learning process has brought about a myriad of benefits, including enhanced access to educational resources, personalized learning experiences, and improved communication and collaboration.One of the most significant advantages of technology in education is its ability to provide students with ubiquitous access to information and resources. Through devices such as laptops, tablets, and smartphones, learners can now access vast online libraries, databases, and educational platforms. This eliminates geographicalbarriers and time constraints, allowing students to study anywhere, anytime.Moreover, technology empowers students to engage in personalized learning experiences tailored to their individual needs and interests. Adaptive learning software and interactive simulations enable students to progress at their own pace, focusing on areas where they needadditional support. By tracking students' progress and providing feedback, technology can help educators identify and address learning gaps more effectively.Furthermore, technology enhances communication and collaboration among students and educators. Virtual learning platforms allow students to participate in online discussions, share ideas, and collaborate on projects remotely. This fosters a sense of community and promotes active engagement beyond the traditional classroom setting. Through video conferencing and instant messaging, students can connect with experts, guest speakers, and peers from around the world, expanding their perspectives and enriching their educational experiences.While technology has undoubtedly transformed the educational landscape, it is important to acknowledge thatits implementation also poses certain challenges. Equitable access to technology, particularly in underserved communities, remains a concern. Additionally, the excessive use of technology can lead to distractions and a decreasein face-to-face interactions, potentially undermining the social and emotional development of students.In conclusion, technology has revolutionized the educational experience, providing students with unprecedented access to resources, personalized learning opportunities, and enhanced communication channels. By harnessing the potential of technology while mitigating its challenges, educators can empower students to succeed in the 21st-century globalized world.中文回答：科技在教育领域的作用发生了深刻的变化，成为学生和教育工作者必不可少的工具。

2020年12月英语四级考试真题含答案写作（3套）第一套：changes in educationRecently, the topic of the change in the way of education has been brought into focus. According to a recent survey conducted by China Daily, a high proportion of 56.6 percent of students admitted that they had attended online courses before.There is no denying that E-learning enjoys many merits. For instance, it has made it possible for students to study whenever and wherever they want. For example, an undergraduate can even listen to lectures in his pajamas in the dormitory. However, wonderful as it is, it also brings some problems. Without a teacher’s supervision, a young student can easily be distracted. He may constantly remove his eyes from the course and focus on the tempting websites instead.In brief, taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that the changes in education brought great convenience to us. Only by making reasonable use of them can we benefit considerably.第二套：changes in transportationRecently, the topic of the changes in the way of transportation has been brought into focus. According to a recent survey conducted by China Daily, a high proportion of 56.6 percent of students admitted that .There is no denying that new kind of transportation enjoys many advantages. For example, transportation apps like Didi have brought consumers great convenience in travelling, because they have made it possible for people to go around without the trouble of waiting in a line for a bus or a taxi. However, they also bring their own problems. For instance, they pose a threat to the passengers ‘safety.Many ways can contribute to improving the safety of the new transportation. For one thing, what the consumers need to do is to equip themselves with higher awareness of security. This method enables them to avoid any potential dangers. For another, the government should impose more rigid safety standards on new way of transportation to add to the safety of people. 第三套：changes in communicationRecently, the topic of the changes in the way of communication has been brought into focus. According to a recent survey conducted by CCTV, a high proportion of 84.7 percent of people admit that they frequently use social networking websites such as Wechat and Weibo to communicate.There is no denying that those new kinds of communication enjoy many advantages. For example, they enable users to contact with old friends as well as make new friends. However, they also bring their own problems. For one thing, using them increases the risk of leaking personal information. For another, some young people who are addicted to social networking websites isolate themselves in their virtual world and even have difficulty in communicating with people in the real world.In brief, taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that the changes in communication pose both opportunities and challenges to our modern life. Only bymaking reasonable use of them can we benefit considerably.听力（2套）第一套：1. D) A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.2. B) It could pose a threat to other marine species.3. C) About half of its city center will be closed to cars .4. D) The rising air pollution in Paris .5. A) His house was burnt down in a fire.6. C) Sell the pearl he had kept for years.7. B) His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.8. A) It boasts a fairly long history.9. D) It is a family business.10. B) Loss the competitive edge.11. D) Conducting a financial analysis for it.12. B) She is really impressed by the man’s house.13. C) From home design magazines.14. A)The cost was affordable.15. D) She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.16. C) Removing objects from patients' noses and ears.17. B) Five- to nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in their ears.18. D) They are curious about these body parts.19. A) It gave her a used bicycle.20. A) Expanding bike-riding lessons.21. D) It is a charity organization.22. A) How animals deal with lack of gravity.23. C) They were not used to the low-gravity environment.24. B) They already felt at home in the new environment.25. C) They behaved as if they were on Earth.第二套：1. D) He did an unusual good deed.2. C) Give some money to the waiter.3. A) Whether or not to move to the state's mainland.4. B) It costs too much money.5. A) To investigate whether people are grateful for help.6. C) They held doors open for people at various places.7. B) Most people express gratitude for help.8. C) To enquire about solar panel installations.9. D) He has a large family.10. B) The cost of a solar panel installation.11. D) About five years.12. A)At a travel agency.13. D)She wanted to spend more time with her family .14. D) Two weeks .15. A) Choosing some activities herself16. D) Pay a green tax upon arrival.17. A) It has not been doing a good job in recycling.18.B) To ban single-use plastic bags and straws on bali island.19. D) Its population is now showing signs of increase.20. C) Commercial hunting.21. D) To seek breeding grounds.22. C) They consume less milk these days.23. A) It is not as healthy as once thought.24. C) They lack the necessary proteins to digest it.25. B) It provides some necessary nutrients.阅读（3套）第一套：选词填空Trust is fundamental to life...26-30 CMGAO 31-35 JKFIH26. C) essential27. M) suspicion28. G) miserable29. A) constantly30. O) watching31. J) records32. K) removed33. F) load34. I) properly35. H) pressure长篇阅读The Place Where the Poor Once Thrived36-40 HDKEG 41-45 IECHF36. According to some people living in San Jose, it has become much harder for the poor to get ahead due to the increased inequality.H定位句：Some San Jose residents gay that as inequality has grown in recent years, upward mobility has become much more difficult to achieve.37. In American history, immigrants used to have a good chance to move upward in society.D定位句：This is a city of immigrants——38 percent of the city's population today is foreign-born ——and immigrants and their children have historically experienced significant upward mobility in America.38. If the problems of San Jose can't be solved, one of America's fundamental beliefs about itself can be shaken.K定位句：The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central to America's ideas about itself. That such mobility has become more difficult in San Jose raises questions about the endurance of that foundational belief.39. San Jose was among the best cities in America for poor kids to move up the social ladder.E定位句：San Jose had social mobility comparable to Denmark's and Canada's and higher than other progressive cities such as Boston and Minneapolis.40. Whether poor kids in San Jose today still have the chance to move upward is questionable.G定位句：Whether the city still allows for upward mobility of poor kids today, though, is up for debate.41. San Jose's officials are resolved to give poor kids access to the resources necessary for success in life.I定位句：Leaders in San Jose are determined to make sure that the city regains its status as a place where even poor kids can access the resources to succeed.42. San Jose appears to manifest some of the best features of America.E定位句：Indeed, the streets of San Jose seem, in some ways, to embody the best of America. 43. As far as social mobility is concerned, San Jose beat many other progressive cities in America. C定位句：San Jose had social mobility comparable to Denmark's and Canada's and higher than other progressive cities such as Boston and Minneapolis.44. Due to some changes like increases in housing prices in San Jose, the prospects for its poor people have dimmed.H定位句：Given this, the future for the region's poor doesn't look nearly as bright as it once did. 45. Researchers do not have a clear idea why poor children in San Jose achieved such great success several decades ago.F定位句：But researchers aren't sure exactly why poor kids in San Jowe did so well.仔细阅读Passage One—Three children in every classroom have a diagnosable mental health conditions.46-50 DABCD46. What are teachers complaining about?D) They lack the necessary resources to address pupils’ mental problems.47. What do we learn from the passage about community health services in Britain?A) They have deteriorated due to budget cuts.48. Where does the author suggest mental health services be placed?B) At school.49. What do we learn from the recent studies?C) Students are more comfortable seeking counseling in school.50. What does the author mean by a cultural shift (Line 2-3, Para. 6)?D) A change in the conception of what schools are?Passage Two—Picture this: You’re at a movie theater food stand...51-55 ADBCB51. Why does the author ask us to imagine buying food in the movie theater?A) To illustrate people’s peculiar shopping behavior.52. Why is the medium soda priced the way it is?D) To make customers believe they are getting a bargain.53. What do we learn from Dan Ariely’s experiment?B) The Economist’s promotional strategy works.54. For what purpose is “the bad option” (Line 7, Para. 3) added?C) To trap customers into buying the more pricey item.55. How do we assess the value of a commodity, according to the passage?B) By comparing it with other choices.第二套：选词填空开头：When my son completes a task, I can't help but praise him...26-30 BGKLC 31-35 HIDNO26. B) constant27. G) negative28. K) repeatedly29. L) rewarded30. C) disappointing31. H) outcome32. I) pattern33. D) distinguish34. N) simply35. O) undertaken长篇阅读开头：Poverty is a story about us, not them36-40 EHMJD 41-45 FNICL36. One legislative staffer assumed that a woman of color who advocated affordable childcare must be a single mother.答案：E）That moment, says Mothering Justice director Danielle Atkinson ...37. People from different races, genders, and regions all suffer...答案：H) But the fact that 4 in 10 Americans can’t come up38. According to a survey, while the majority believe...答案：M) According to the General Social Survey...39. A research group has found that Americans ...答案：J) The FrameWorks Institute, a research group...40. Under the old system in America, a mother was ...答案：D) If these are the central characters of our story41. It was found that nearly 50% of Americans are poor or receive low pay...答案：F) How many of us are poor in the U.S.?42. Americans usually overestimate the number of blacks receiving welfare benefit.答案：N) “Poverty has been interchangeable with people of color...43. It is impossible for Americans to lift themselves out of poverty entirely on their own.答案：I) Negative images remain of who is living in poverty ...44. Nowadays, it seems none of us can get away from income inequality.答案：C) Today’s faces of income inequality and lack of opportunity ...45. Assumptions about poor people become even more negative when they live on welfare.答案：L) Those external factors include the difficulties ...仔细阅读Passage One—Boredom has, paradoxically, become quite interesting to academics lately. 46-50 ADBCD46. A）When they don’t have the chance to do what they want.47. D) Harmful conduct.48. B) Many volunteers choose to hurt themselves rather than endure boredom.49. C) It may promote creative thinking.50. D) Allow oneself some time to be bored.Passage Two—Forests in countries like Brazil and the Congo get a lot of attention51-55 BCACD51. B) Forests are fast shrinking in many developing countries.52. C) Those that used to have the lowest forest coverage.53. A) The government’s advocacy.54. C) Their capability of improving air quality.55.D) Developed and developing countries are moving in opposite directions.第三套：选词填空开头：The things people make, and the way...26-30 KGMLO 31-35 FHADN26. K) matters27. G) flexible28. M) promised29. L) moving30. O) spared31. F) feature32. H) inevitably33. A) automation34. D) fantastic35. N) shape长篇阅读The history of the Lunch Box36-40 FJOCH41-45 LDAMI仔细阅读Passage One开头：A growing number of U.S. bike riders...46-50 CBDAD46. C) They did not become popular until the emergence of improved batteries.47. B) The falling prices of e-bike batteries.48. D) It will make a difference in people’s daily lives.49. A) Retailers’ refusal to deal in e-bikes.50. D) The younger generation’s pursuit of comfortable riding.Passage Two开头：The terms “global warming”and "climate change"...51-55 ACDBC51. A) To sway public opinion of the impact of human activities on Earth.52. C) it covers more phenomena53. D) Deliberate choice of words.54. B) For greater precision.55. C) Human activities have serious effects on Earth.翻译（3套）第一套:生活在中国不同地区的人们饮食多种多样。