四川省内江市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：句子成分

书面表达2019第三节书面表达(共1题;满分30分)假设你叫李华,你校英语报正在以“我最喜欢的一天”为题，向中学生开展征文活动。

请你根据如下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文，向该报社投稿。

1.你最喜欢的是星期五；2.原因：(1)这天有你最喜欢上的音乐课(从小就喜欢音乐，音乐老师和音乐课很有趣)；(2)……要求:(1)所写内容必须包括以上要点和自行补充要点;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;(3)内容连贯并进行合理拓展;(4)100词左右；题目已经写好，不计入总词数。

My Favorite Day______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________第三节书面表达（共1题；满分30分）【解答】Everyone has their favorite day．My name is Li Hua．Now let me introduce my favorite day．My favorite day is Friday．（我最喜欢星期五）Because it has my favorite music class．I have loved music since childhood．I also like my music teacher．Her music class is very interesting．There's a P．E．class on Fridays．I like playing football in PE class．【高分句型一】I think it's good for my health．【高分句型二】We can also develop friendship through sports．This is also a time which I can spend together with my parents．So I think this is the best day of the week and I love it best．（原因）2018第三节书面表达(共1题；满分30分)某英语报社开辟专栏“Reading Is Very Important”，向中学生征稿。

句子成分2019指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

A.表语B.定语C.状语D.宾语66. It ' s gecnger and colder these days.C.主语D.定语A.表语B.宾语67. There are some volunteers in the park.68. I go to the movies once a week.C.表语D.定语A.宾语B.状语69. It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competiti on.A.形式主语B.直接宾语C.间接宾语D.真正主语70. We ' d like more studen t s join the story telling club.A.状语B.直接宾语C.宾语补助语D.谓语66. ［解答】本题考查的是形容词作表语的用法•句子谓语动词get （变得…）是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构.因此A符合题目要求.故选：A .67. 【解答】"there be+名词+介词短语”是固定句式，是倒装句，在这个句式中，there be后面的名词是主语.故选：C.68. 【解答】本题考查的是状语的用法. 分析：句子的主语是I ;谓语动词是go to the movies ;once a weeek （每周一次）是时间状语，表示频率.故选：B.69. 【解答】It is +形容词+to dosth .是固定句式，在这个句式中，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语.故选：D.70. 【解答】本题考查动词不定式作状语的相关知识.分析：题干句的主语是We；谓语动词是would like ;宾语是more students;句尾的动词不定式短语to join the story telling club 是目的状语.故选：A .2018指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

高中阶段教育学校招生考试及初中毕业会考试卷英语本试卷分A卷（选择题）和B卷（非选择題）两大部分。

A卷第1至8页，满分100分；B卷第9 至10页，滿分60分。

全卷满分160分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

2.所有试题的答案必须按題号填写在答題卡相应的位置上，在试卷上、草稿纸上答題无效。

3.考试结束后'监考人负将试卷和答題卡一并收回。

A卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

听力部分结束前.你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（本节5个小題，每小,1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What did the man do last Sunday?A. He went to see a film.B. He wathced the tiger in the zoo.C. He went to see a doctor.2. What does the man want to do?A. To leave the post office.B. To buy stamps. C To go to the bus station on Center Street.3. Why does the woman ask the man not to smoke?A. Because she is ill.B. Because she dislikes smoking.C. Because smoking is not allowed here.4. Which is Diana's favorite?A. Neijiang hot pot.B. Chongqing hot pot.C. Bread and butter.5. Where does Mike come from?A. Korea.B. Australia.C. China.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面4段对话或独白。

任务型阅读2019第一节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题。

The Seed Vault(种子地窖)A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this. Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a “seed vault”. It’s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world—the Svalbard Global Seed Vault —and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It’s a very cold place so it’s good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor(走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for nice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -180C. So, in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.71. Why can’t plants grow in a country?(wit hin 6 words)72. Where is the biggest seed vault in the world?(within 2 word)73. How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole?(within 4 words)74. How many seeds can be put in the seed vault?75. What place is seed vault? (within 12 words)71.Because of bad weather or disease．细节理解题，题目问为什么植物不能在一个村子生长，根据Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease，so farmers need new seeds．有时因为坏天气或者疾病，在一个村子里植物不能生长，所以农民需要新的种子．故答案为Because of bad weather or disease．72.In Norway．细节理解题，题目问世界上最大的种子库在哪儿，根据Norway has thebiggest seed vault in the world．挪威拥有世界上最大的种子库．故答案为In Norway．73.About one thousand kilometers．细节理解题，题目问Svalbard Global种子库离北极有多远，根据The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen．The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole．这个种子库在Spitsbergen的岛上．这个岛离北极大约一千千米．限四个单词以内，因此选用最简回答，故答案为About one thousand kilometers．74.About 2.2 billion．细节理解题，题目问种子库里可以放多少种子，根据You can putabout 2.2 billion seeds inside．你可以在里面放大约20亿两千万种子．故答案为About 2.2 billion．75.It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature．/It's a place to keep seeds．细节理解题，题目问种子库是什么地方，根据You can keep seeds in a"seed vault"．It's a place ata special temperature．你可以在种子库里保存种子．它是一个有特殊温度的地方．回答时注意字数限制，即它是一个以特殊温度保存种子的地方，也可以简要回答为．It's a place tokeep seeds．故答案为It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature．/It's a place to keep seeds．2018第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题。

语法填空2019第一节:语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

21．（10分）The topic of this programme is environmental protection．We human beings （1）（do） a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years．I do think it is time for us to understand the （2）（important）of protecting the environment and do something about it．And today I would like （3）（introduce）some simple but useful ways that we can follow （4）（easy）in our daily life．Firstly，turn （5）lights if it is unnecessary．Then，go out in environment ﹣friendly ways such as by bus，by subway or by bike．We can even walk to work when possible，（6）it is really helpful for both of our budget and health．Thirdly，try best to （7）（use）things like books，paper，magazines and so on．And we can also take a clothbag when we go （8）（shop）．Please don't use plastic ones．Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is （9）（everyone）duty to protect the environment．Last but not least，the government should make laws to guide people's （10）（behave）．21．【解答】（1）have done．考查动词．根据意思：在过去的几年里，为了快速发展经济，我们人类以牺牲环境为代价做了很多事情．根据in the past few years可知现在完成时态，have done．主语是复数，故答案是：have done．（2）importance．考查名词．根据意思：我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境的重要性并采取措施了．the importance of．．的重要性，故答案是：importance．（3）to introduce．考查动词．根据意思：今天，我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法，would like to do想要干某事，故答案是：to introduce．（4）easily．考查副词．根据意思：我们可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循．副词修饰动词，follow是动词，故填副词easily．（5）off．考查副词．根据意思：首先，如果不必要，关闭灯．关掉turn off，故答案是：off．（6）because．考查连词．根据意思：如果可能的话，我们甚至可以步行去上班，因为这对我们的预算和健康都很有帮助．因为是连词because．（7）use．考查动词．根据意思：第三，尽量使用书籍、纸张、杂志等物品．try best to do 尽力做某事，故答案是：use．（8）shopping．考查动词．根据意思：我们也可以在购物时带一个布袋．go shopping去购物．故答案是：shopping．（9）everyone's．考查所有格．根据意思：当然，公众应该提高环境意识，认识到保护环境是每个人的责任．duty名词，前面加所有格．每个人的，故答案是：everyone's．（10）behavior．考查名词．根据意思：最后，政府应该制定法律来指导人们的行为．people's 后面加名词．故答案是：behavior．2018第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

四川省内江市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：句子成分句子成分2019指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分,从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

66. It’s getting colder and colder these days.A. 表语B. 定语C. 状语D. 宾语67. There are some volunteers in the park.A. 表语B. 宾语C. 主语D. 定语68. I go to the movies once a week.A. 宾语B. 状语C. 表语D. 定语69. It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competition.A. 形式主语B. 直接宾语C. 间接宾语D. 真正主语70. We’d like more students to join the story telling club.A. 状语B. 直接宾语C. 宾语补助语D. 谓语66．【解答】本题考查的是形容词作表语的用法．句子谓语动词get（变得…）是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构．因此A符合题目要求．故选：A．67．【解答】"there be+名词+介词短语"是固定句式，是倒装句，在这个句式中，there be后面的名词是主语．故选：C．68．【解答】本题考查的是状语的用法．分析：句子的主语是I；谓语动词是go to the movies；once a weeek（每周一次）是时间状语，表示频率．故选：B．69．【解答】It is +形容词+to do sth．是固定句式，在这个句式中，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语．故选：D．70．【解答】本题考查动词不定式作状语的相关知识．分析：题干句的主语是We；谓语动词是would like；宾语是more students；句尾的动词不定式短语to join the story telling club 是目的状语．故选：A．2018指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

内江市中考英语试题及答案四川省内江市⼆O O七年初中毕业会考暨⾼中阶段招⽣考试英语试卷本试卷分会考卷(选择题)和加试卷(⾮选择题)两⼤部分，会考卷1⾄8页，100分；加试卷9⾄12页，50分。

全卷满分150分，120分钟完卷。

注意事项：1．答会考卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、考试科⽬、试卷类型⽤铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．会考卷(选择题)1——70⼩题。

⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。

如需改动．⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．加试卷的各个⼩题⽤钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

4．考试结束后，监考⼈员将答题卡和试卷⼀并收回。

会考卷(共四部分，100分)第⼀部分听⼒部分(共两节，满分30分)答题时，先将答案画在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂答题卡上。

第⼀节(共5⼩题；每⼩题1．5分，共7．5分)听下⾯5段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题：1. What food has the girl never eaten?A. Chinese mooncakes.B. Cakes.C. Dumplings.2. What does the woman plan to do at first?A. Finish her homework.B. Have a walk.C. Do some washing.3. Where is the girl now?A. In a park.B. At home.C. At a bus stop.4. When can the woman leave?A. 6: 30B. 6：00C. 7：005. What is the man doing in two weeks?A. Moving to a new office.B. Visiting a big city.C. Finding a new job.第⼆节(共15⼩题；每⼩题1．5分，22．5分)听下⾯4段对话或独⽩。

句子翻译2019将下列句子翻译成英语。

76. 这个星期天下午我与Mike去购物了。

77. 他的梦想将会实现。

78. 在我们学校，学生不允许使用手机(mobile phone)。

79. 这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。

80. 你读得越多，你就会学得越多。

第二节汉译英（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语76．【解答】go shopping 去购物，this Sunday afternoon 这个星期天下午，根据句意用一般过去时．故答案是I went shopping with Mike this Sunday afternoon．77．【解答】his dream他的梦想，come true实现，根据句意用一般将来时，will +动词原形．故答案是His dream will come true．78．【解答】in our school在我们学校，be allowed to do sth被允许干某事，use mobile phones 用手机，根据句意用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is /are +过去分词故答案是In our school，students are not allowed to use mobile phones．79．【解答】be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，get up at 7 a．m早上7点起床，根据句意用一般现在时．故答案是The old man is used to getting up at 7 a．m．80．【解答】the +比较级，the+比较级，越……越……，根据句意主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时．故答案是The more you read，the more you will learn2018第二节汉译英(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子翻译成英语。

76. 五月份有31天。

________________________________________________________________________ 77．明天别忘了带上你的外套。

2019年中考英语试题分类汇编15《句子成分及基本句型》1．（2019•内江）I go to the movies once a week．（）A．宾语B．状语C．表语D．定语2．（2019•内江）We'd like more students to join the story telling club．（）A．状语B．直接宾语C．宾语补足语D．谓语3．（2019•内江）It's getting colder and colder these days．（）A．表语B．定语C．状语D．宾语4．（2019•内江）There are some volunteers in the park．（）A．表语B．宾语C．主语D．定语5．（2019•内江）It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competition．（）A．形式主语B．直接宾语C．向接宾语D．真正主语6．（2018•内江）There will be more forests for pandas to live in．（）A．定语B．表语C．主语D．宾语7．（2018•内江）The weather becomes hot in summer．（）A．表语B．宾语C．谓语D．状语8．（2018•内江）Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to have part﹣time jobs．（）A．谓语B．宾语C．表语D．宾语补足语9．（2018•内江）The woman in a red coat is my mother．（）A．宾语B．状语C．表语D．定语10．（2017•内江）You should take an umbrella with you when you go out．（）A．谓语B．表语C．宾语D．定语11．（2017•内江）I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation．（）A．定语B．状语C．主语D．宾语12．（2017•内江）I don't know how to deal with the problem．（）A．状语B．表语C．宾语D．宾补13．（2017•内江）Many animals are in danger．We must protect them．（）A．表语B．谓语C．状语D．主语14．（2017•内江）My father gave me fifteen yuan to buy an English dictionary．（）A．宾补B．状语C．间宾D．直宾15．（2019•营口）_____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles （泥坑）!（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 16．（2019•上海）_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 17．（2019•锦州）﹣_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam！﹣I'm sure you will．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 18．（2019•葫芦岛）Look at the blue sky．______ fine weather it is!（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 19．（2019•桂林）more books，and you will improve your reading skills．（）A．Reading B．Read C．Reads 20．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣I know nothing about the film Titanic．﹣﹣﹣_____．（）A．Neither do I B．So do IC．Neither did I D．So did I21．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars．﹣﹣_____．Walking is good for health．（）A．So they are B．So are theyC．So they do D．So do they22．（2019•天水）﹣﹣﹣Peter has made great progress in English recently．﹣﹣﹣．He has been studying so hard these days．（）A．So have he B．So he has C．So he have D．So has he 23．（2019•鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Last summer holiday，I didn't go anywhere．How boring!﹣﹣﹣．But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer．（）A．Neither I did B．Neither did IC．So did I D．So I did24．（2019•广西）﹣﹣﹣Look at my new dress．﹣﹣﹣Wow! _________beautiful it is!（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a25．﹣It is said that 5G is coming．It will improve our life great!﹣__________ amazing it is!（）A．What an B．How a C．What D．How 26．（2019•新疆）﹣﹣All of my classmates have passed the English test．﹣﹣______exciting the news is!（）A．How B．What C．What an D．How an 27．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣The Belt Road（一带一路）has improved the trade between China and other countries．﹣﹣So it has．________exciting news for people all over the world!（）A．How an B．What an C．How D．What 28．（2019•天水）Either the students or the teacher him very well．（）A．knows B．to know C．know D．knew 29．（2019•呼和浩特）_____me an email before you come to Hohhot，and I'll meet you at the train station．（）A．Send B．Sending C．To send D．Sent 30．（2019•随州）﹣﹣﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test．﹣﹣﹣________exciting the news is!（）A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 31．（2019•黄石）_____exciting news it is! 3D﹣﹣printed houses will come out!（）A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 32．（2019•玉林）﹣Wow!____clean air we have today!﹣Yes．Look! A lot of adults are doing kung fu over there（）A．How B．What a C．How a D．What 33．（2019•天水）exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games．（）A．What an B．What C．How D．How an 34．（2019•广东）____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one．（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How35．What is the sentence pattern of"I love English．"？（）A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC36．（2019•宿迁）﹣___________wonderful the music is! What's its name？﹣Victory．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 37．（2019•武威）_____ useful the information you've provided is!（）A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 38．（2019•凉山州）﹣What's in the picture on the wall？﹣There_____a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground．（）A．has B．are C．is D．have 39．（2019•青岛）special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting．（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 40．（2019•凉山州）____nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic，Frank．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 41．（2019•呼和浩特）Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River．great courage he showed!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 42．（2018•宁夏）Tony，never that again!（）A．does B．do C．did D．doing 43．（2018•济南）﹣My kite is in that tree．Could you get it down？﹣Oh，________ tall tree!（）A．how B．what C．what a D．what an 44．（2018•毕节市）﹣kind boy he is!﹣Yes，he always helps others．（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How 45．（2018•鄂州）﹣﹣_______pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣﹣I'm not feeling well．I've got a headache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 46．（2018•淮安）﹣My sister is planning to have a second child next year．﹣good idea it is!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a47．（2018•铜仁市）﹣What does he say？﹣He says there_____ a meeting tomorrow morning．（）A．is B．has C．will be D．have 48．（2018•乌鲁木齐）There a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month．（）A．is going to have B．will haveC．is D．is going to be49．（2018•乌鲁木齐）﹣﹣The temperature is only 10℃today．﹣﹣Yes．strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 50．（2018•阜新）﹣People choose high﹣speed train or self﹣driving to travel on holidays．﹣________ fast the traditional travel ways change!（）A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 51．（2018•镇江）There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street．The coffee there tastes nice．（）A．is B．are C．has D．have 52．（2018•镇江）﹣I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai．﹣______big surprise!（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 53．（2018•长春）Nowadays，there ________ more heroes in China．We admire them a lot．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were 54．（2018•贺州）________ weather! Let's take a trip to Jade Forest Park （玉石林）．（）A．What a good B．How goodC．How a good D．What good55．（2018•长春）________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr．Smith's orders．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 56．（2018•泰州）Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》（）A．is B．are C．am D．be57．（2018•西宁）﹣﹣__________ big success the fashion show is!﹣﹣Yes，it's really fantastic．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 58．（2018•昆明）﹣Have you watched the movie named Amazing China（《厉害了，我的国》）？﹣Sure，I have．_____ great achievements our country has made!．（）A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 59．（2018•兰州）Only yesterday ___________find out that his purse was lost．（）A．he was B．was he C．did he D．he did 60．（2018•兰州）﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Let's go for a walk．﹣﹣Sounds like a great idea．（）A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 61．（2018•兰州）Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be 62．（2018•无锡）The air pollution in the small town is getting worse．People have to wear thick masks almost every day．__________ !（）A．What a shame B．What shameC．What a surprise D．What surprise63．（2018•宿迁）﹣﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills？﹣﹣﹣Why not？（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 64．（2018•安顺）The number of the elderly（老人）____ increasing in China，and with the development of China economy，they ____ better care of in the future．（）A．is；will take B．are；are takenC．is；will be taken D．are；will take65．（2018•安顺）﹣﹣____ fresh air it is now!﹣﹣Yes．____ go out for a walk．（）A．How；Let B．What a；Let'sC．What；Let's D．How；Let us66．（2018•上海）The self﹣driving plane proves to be useful in many ways．___smart invention it is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 67．（2018•上海）Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs．（）A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 68．（2018•甘肃）﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test．﹣_____exciting the news is!（）A．How B．What C．What an D．How an 69．（2018•滨州）﹣___ convenient it is to live in China!﹣Yes，we've got WeChat，shared bikes，Alipay，etc．（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 70．（2018•凉山州）﹣﹣﹣Mom，can I play computer games this evening？﹣﹣﹣your homework first，and then we'll talk about it．（）A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish D．Finished参考答案与试题解析1．（2019•内江）I go to the movies once a week．（）A．宾语B．状语C．表语D．定语【分析】我每周看一次电影．【解答】本题考查的是状语的用法．分析：句子的主语是I；谓语动词是go to the movies；once a weeek（每周一次）是时间状语，表示频率．故选：B．【点评】解答本题时，先要弄清句意以及各部分做什么成分．2．（2019•内江）We'd like more students to join the story telling club．（）A．状语B．直接宾语C．宾语补足语D．谓语【分析】我们想要更多的学生加入讲故事俱乐部．【解答】本题考查动词不定式作状语的相关知识．分析：题干句的主语是We；谓语动词是would like；宾语是more students；句尾的动词不定式短语to join the story telling club 是目的状语．故选：A．【点评】解答本题时，先要对句子进行分析，结合句意弄清每部分都做什么成分．3．（2019•内江）It's getting colder and colder these days．（）A．表语B．定语C．状语D．宾语【分析】这段时间天气变的越来越凉．【解答】本题考查的是形容词作表语的用法．句子谓语动词get（变得…）是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构．因此A符合题目要求．故选：A．【点评】解答这个题目时，要分析好句子结构．4．（2019•内江）There are some volunteers in the park．（）A．表语B．宾语C．主语D．定语【分析】在公园里有一些志愿者．【解答】"there be+名词+介词短语"是固定句式，是倒装句，在这个句式中，there be后面的名词是主语．故选：C．【点评】考查主语，要熟练掌握各种形式的主语．5．（2019•内江）It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competition．（）A．形式主语B．直接宾语C．向接宾语D．真正主语【分析】在绘画比赛中给安娜颁奖是公平的．【解答】It is +形容词+to do sth．是固定句式，在这个句式中，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语．故选：D．【点评】考查主语，要熟练掌握各种形式的主语．6．（2018•内江）There will be more forests for pandas to live in．（）A．定语B．表语C．主语D．宾语【分析】将有更多的森林供熊猫居住．【解答】考查句子成分．句意"将有更多的森林供熊猫居住．"．there be 是一种特殊的倒装句，be动词后面的名词即为主语．因此more forests 更多的森林，是主语．故选：C．【点评】英语句子中通常包括主谓宾定状补等．结合语境，判断句子的成分．这里考虑there be的倒装句形式．主语通常放在后．7．（2018•内江）The weather becomes hot in summer．（）A．表语B．宾语C．谓语D．状语【分析】天气在夏天的时候变热了．【解答】根据划线词语前面的词语是becomes，become是系动词，意思是"变得"后面的形容词是become的表语，因此可知这句话的意思是"天气在夏天的时候变热了．"故选：A．【点评】首先要掌握各种语法成分的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8．（2018•内江）Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to have part﹣time jobs．（）A．谓语B．宾语C．表语D．宾语补足语【分析】十六岁的孩子应该被允许做兼职工作．【解答】考查句子成分．句意"十六岁的孩子应该被允许做兼职工作．"．主语Sixteen﹣year﹣olds 十六岁的孩子．谓语should be allowed 应该被允许．情态动词的被动语态．后面是宾语．故选：A．【点评】考查句子成分．英语句子通常包括主谓宾定状补．谓语是对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明．结合语境，选择合适答案．9．（2018•内江）The woman in a red coat is my mother．（）A．宾语B．状语C．表语D．定语【分析】那个穿着红外套的妇女是我的妈妈．【解答】根据划线词语前面的词语是名词woman，in a red coat是介词短语，作定语修饰woman，因此可知这句话的意思是"那个穿着红外套的妇女是我的妈妈．"故选：D．【点评】首先要掌握各种语法成分的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．10．（2017•内江）You should take an umbrella with you when you go out．（）A．谓语B．表语C．宾语D．定语【分析】出门时你应该带把伞．【解答】根据You should take an umbrella with you when you go out，可知这里you作主语，should take是谓语动词，an umbrella 作宾语，when引导一个时间状语从句．故选：A．【点评】考查句子成分，理解句子的意思和结构，掌握五种基本句子结构，逐步找出句子的成分．11．（2017•内江）I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation．（）A．定语B．状语C．主语D．宾语【分析】因为我不好的发音我害怕问问题．【解答】考查状语，句中because of + 名词、代词、动名词，在句中作原因状语．故选：B．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12．（2017•内江）I don't know how to deal with the problem．（）A．状语B．表语C．宾语D．宾补【分析】我不知道如何处理这个问题．【解答】考查不定式作宾语．句中的疑问词how + 不定式放在及物动词know 后面作宾语．故选：C．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．13．（2017•内江）Many animals are in danger．We must protect them．（）A．表语B．谓语C．状语D．主语【分析】许多动物处于危险之中．我们必须保护他们．【解答】考查表语，介词短语in danger 放在be 动词之后作表语，构成主系表结构．故选：A．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．14．（2017•内江）My father gave me fifteen yuan to buy an English dictionary．（）A．宾补B．状语C．间宾D．直宾【分析】爸爸给了我十五元去买一本英语字典．【解答】考查双宾语．给某人某物give sb．sth．其中sb．表示人，是间接宾语，sth 表示物，是直接宾语．故选：D．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．15．（2019•营口）_____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles （泥坑）!（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【分析】佩帕和乔治在泥泞的水坑里跳得多开心啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据great fun Peppa and George have 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中fun乐趣，不可数名词故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答16．（2019•上海）_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为：：How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！beautifully副词，美丽地，主语little Simon，谓语dances．故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答17．（2019•锦州）﹣_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam！﹣I'm sure you will．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【分析】﹣我希望这次考试我能取得很好的成绩！﹣我相信你会的．【解答】根据题干中的感叹号可知该句是感叹句，英文中感叹句通常是由what和how引导，what的中心词是名词，how则是形容词或者副词．根据题干中可知说话人希望自己这次考试能取得好成绩，其中grade是名词，且是复数形式，则应用what．故选：A．【点评】本题考查感叹句，基础题，掌握感叹句的用法，该知识点也是中考的考点，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（2019•葫芦岛）Look at the blue sky．______ fine weather it is!（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a【分析】看看蓝天．多好的天气啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据fine weather 可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中weather天气，不可数名词故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．19．（2019•桂林）more books，and you will improve your reading skills．（）A．Reading B．Read C．Reads【分析】多读些书，你会提高你的阅读技巧．【解答】根据句意：多读些书，你会提高你的阅读技巧．! 可知句子是祈使句，用动词原形．故选：B．【点评】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣I know nothing about the film Titanic．﹣﹣﹣_____．（）A．Neither do I B．So do IC．Neither did I D．So did I【分析】﹣﹣我对电影《泰坦尼克号》一无所知．﹣﹣我也是．【解答】Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"I know nothing about the film Titanic"可知后者我也一无所知，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"know nothing "，助动词要用do．故选：A．【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．21．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars．﹣﹣_____．Walking is good for health．（）A．So they are B．So are theyC．So they do D．So do they【分析】﹣越来越多的人喜欢步行而不是坐汽车．﹣﹣的确如此．走路有益健康．【解答】根据Walking is good for health散步有益健康．可知，这是对" 越来越多的人喜欢步行而不是开车"的肯定，用句型：so+主语+动词，表示" 的确如此"．结合上一句More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars，可知用的是实意动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，所以后面用助动词do．而so+助动词+主语，表示前者叙述的情况和后者一致，故不合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉倒装句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．（2019•天水）﹣﹣﹣Peter has made great progress in English recently．﹣﹣﹣．He has been studying so hard these days．（）A．So have he B．So he has C．So he have D．So has he【分析】﹣﹣彼得最近在英语方面取得重大进步．﹣﹣确实是这样，这些天他一直在努力学习．【解答】句意：﹣彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步．﹣他就是这样，这些天他一直在努力学习．在表示"A如此"，"B也如此"时用so+助动词+主语，对别人情况加以肯定时常用so+主语+助动词．故选：B．【点评】熟悉倒装句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．（2019•鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Last summer holiday，I didn't go anywhere．How boring!﹣﹣﹣．But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer．（）A．Neither I did B．Neither did IC．So did I D．So I did【分析】﹣去年暑假，我没有去任何地方．多么无聊！﹣我也没去．但是今年夏天我要去某个地方度假．【解答】根据句意：﹣去年暑假，我没有去任何地方．多么无聊！﹣我也没去．但是今年夏天我要去某个地方度假．由Last summer holiday，I didn't go anywhere．How boring！可知句子是否定句，用neither，而so用于肯定句；neither+动词+主语，表示前者叙述的情况和后者一样．故选：B．【点评】熟悉到撞击的用法，结合题意，给出答案．24．（2019•广西）﹣﹣﹣Look at my new dress．﹣﹣﹣Wow! _________beautiful it is!（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a【分析】﹣﹣看我的新裙子．﹣﹣哇！它多么漂亮啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautiful it is!可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！beautiful形容词，漂亮的，it主语，is谓语动词故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答25．﹣It is said that 5G is coming．It will improve our life great!﹣__________ amazing it is!（）A．What an B．How a C．What D．How【分析】﹣﹣据说5G就要来了．它将极大地改善我们的生活！﹣﹣太神奇了！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据amazing it is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！amazing形容词，神奇的，it主语．is谓语动词故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答26．（2019•新疆）﹣﹣All of my classmates have passed the English test．﹣﹣______exciting the news is!（）A．How B．What C．What an D．How an【分析】﹣﹣我所有的同学都通过了英语考试．﹣﹣这消息真令人兴奋啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting the news is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！exciting 形容词，令人兴奋的，the news 消息，主语故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答27．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣The Belt Road（一带一路）has improved the trade between China and other countries．﹣﹣So it has．________exciting news for people all over the world!（）A．How an B．What an C．How D．What【分析】﹣﹣"一带一路"改善了中国与其他国家的贸易．﹣﹣是这样的．这对全世界的人来说是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting news for people all over the world可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中news消息，不可数名词，主语谓语已省略．故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答28．（2019•天水）Either the students or the teacher him very well．（）A．knows B．to know C．know D．knew【分析】不是学生对他非常了解就是那个老师对他非常了解．【解答】本题考查的是主谓一致的相关知识．分析：本题时态是一般现在时．either…or…（要么…要么…；或者…或者…）连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，就是说在人称或数上与后面的主语保持一致．本题的谓语动词应该和the teacher 保持一致，只有A符合要求．故选：A．【点评】解答本题时，要先掌握either…or的用法特点．29．（2019•呼和浩特）_____me an email before you come to Hohhot，and I'll meet you at the train station．（）A．Send B．Sending C．To send D．Sent【分析】你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．【解答】根据句意：你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．可知句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：A．【点评】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．（2019•随州）﹣﹣﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test．﹣﹣﹣________exciting the news is!（）A．What B．What an C．How D．How an【分析】﹣﹣我所有的同学都通过了体育考试．﹣﹣这消息真令人兴奋啊！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting the news is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！exciting形容词，兴奋的，the news主语故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答31．（2019•黄石）_____exciting news it is! 3D﹣﹣printed houses will come out!（）A．What B．What an C．How D．How an【分析】多么令人兴奋的消息啊！3D打印房屋即将问世！【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting news it is可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！句中news消息，不可数名词故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答32．（2019•玉林）﹣Wow!____clean air we have today!﹣Yes．Look! A lot of adults are doing kung fu over there（）A．How B．What a C．How a D．What【分析】﹣﹣哇！今天的空气多干净啊！﹣﹣是的，看！很多成年人在那边练功夫．【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据clean air we have today可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答33．（2019•天水）exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games．（）A．What an B．What C．How D．How an【分析】多么令人兴奋的消息啊！北京将举办2022年冬奥会．【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据exciting news it is可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！，句中news消息，不可数名词故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答34．（2019•广东）____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one．（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【分析】无人驾驶汽车多聪明啊！我真的想要拥有一辆．【解答】根据句子结构可知是感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中smart 形容词，聪明的，主语the driverless car ，How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选：D．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答35．What is the sentence pattern of"I love English．"？（）A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC 【分析】"I love English．"是什么句型？【解答】本题考查的句子结构分析．分析在句子I love English中，I 是主语；love 是谓语动词；English 是宾语，因此属于S+V+O句型．故选：B．【点评】解答本题时，要先分析句子类型及句子中的各个成分．36．（2019•宿迁）﹣___________wonderful the music is! What's its name？﹣Victory．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a【分析】﹣﹣多么美妙的音乐！它叫什么名字？﹣﹣胜利．【解答】根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是：How+形容词+主语+谓语!wonderful形容词，绝妙的．根据意思：多么美妙的音乐！它叫什么名字？故选：A．【点评】解答此类题型时，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答．37．（2019•武威）_____ useful the information you've provided is!（）A．What a B．What C．What an D．How【分析】你提供的信息多么有用啊！【解答】根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是：How+形容词+主语+谓语!主语是定语从句the information you've provided故选：D．【点评】解答此类题型时，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答．38．（2019•凉山州）﹣What's in the picture on the wall？﹣There_____a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground．（）A．has B．are C．is D．have【分析】﹣﹣墙上的画里是什么？﹣﹣有一个老师和一些学生在操场上正在踢足球．【解答】there be 句型表示某地有某物，用此句型不能再由have；此句型有个就近原则，be动词的选择取决于与之挨着的名词．名词的可数名词单数或者是不可数名词的话就用is，是复数名词用are．根据句中的a teacher可以判断be动词用is．故选：C．【点评】知道此句型的意思和就近原则的用法．39．（2019•青岛）special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting．（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【分析】我们上了多么特别的课！我们学到了很多剪纸的知识．【解答】考查感叹句．A．What什么．B．What a一个什么．C．How a一个怎么．D．How 怎么．感叹句结构是What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+主语+谓语！原句classes是名词复数．用What．故选：A．【点评】感叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．40．（2019•凉山州）____nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic，Frank．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【分析】天气真好！弗兰克，我们去野餐吧．【解答】根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是：What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!nice形容词，好的weather，天气，不可数名词．故选：A．【点评】解答此类题型时，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答．41．（2019•呼和浩特）Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River．great courage he showed!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【分析】关董救了一位老太太走出长江．他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊！【解答】从句意知，本题考查的是感叹句，由于courage是不可数名词，因此用感叹词What，故选：B．【点评】由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词．42．（2018•宁夏）Tony，never that again!（）A．does B．do C．did D．doing【分析】Tony，不要再那样做了．【解答】根据句意：Tony，不要再那样做了．可知句子为祈使句，用动词原形．故选：B．【点评】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．43．（2018•济南）﹣My kite is in that tree．Could you get it down？﹣Oh，________ tall tree!（）A．how B．what C．what a D．what an【分析】﹣我的风筝在那棵树上．你能把它弄下来吗？﹣奥，这棵树真高！【解答】根据句意：﹣我的风筝在那棵树上．你能把它弄下来吗？﹣奥，这棵树真高！可知，考查感叹句用法．tall tree是名词短语，用what修饰，what a/an+形容词+名词单数形式+（主语+谓语动词！），tall tree前用冠词a．how修饰形容词或副词，不合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉感叹句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．44．（2018•毕节市）﹣kind boy he is!﹣Yes，he always helps others．（）A．What B．What a C．How a D．How。

阅读理解2019第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APlease Take my Children to Work Day (PTCW Day) first began as holiday for hark-working and tired stay-at-home mother to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for my parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn’t a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relex.Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehaeha the Great was the monarch(君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing(建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. Kamehaeha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and it is a day off for people. Schools and most businesses are closed.D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944.On that day, American army and other Allied forces (盟军) fought hard and the World War II(WWII) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.Flag Day is celebrated on June14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across he country, it is not a public holiday.46. If you are a stay-at-home parents, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day?A. Take a day off.B. Go to work earlier.C. Look after children.D. Do some housework.47. Which is public holiday?A. PTCW Day.B. Kamehameha Day.C. D-Day.D. Flag Day.48. When is the United States Army’s birthday?A. On June 6.B. On June 11.C. On June 14.D. On June 25.49. What can we know about D-Day?A. It is celebrated in France.B. The WW II ended before 1944.C. Businesses are closed for it.D. The Normandy landing happened in 1944.BThe Greens got a rather unhappy surprises when they tried to fly form Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a bad mistake at the airline check-in desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight(航班) and ended up in Ankara. So hwo did the mix-up happen?It was five o’clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Car diff airport with their nine-year-old daughter Tina. They checked in properly for their flight to Lanzarote, but the check-in attendant(服务员) made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate. Unluckily, it was so early and the Greens were feeling os tired and they didn’t notice anything wrong. What was worse, there weren’t nay announcements in the boarding gate area.When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out s history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep, too. The didn’t wake up until six hours later, when the plane wa s landing. Suddenly, the flight attendant said. “Welcome to Ankara!” The Greens couldn’t believe it, and little Tina was quite unhappy. The family had to get of the plane and then pay £ 10 for tourist visa(签证). In the end, they decided to get back home, arrive at 5:00 p.m. on the same day.50. Where did he Greens plan to spend their weekend?A. In Cardiff.B. In Lanzarote.C. In Rome.D. In Ankara.51. What did little Tina do first on the plane?A. She saw a film.B. She went to sleep.C. She listened to music.D. She read a history book.52. How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Interested.D.Surprised.53. What’s the best title ofr the t ext?A. What a Wrong TripB. A Trip to AnkaraC. The Greens’ TripD. How long a TripCJoe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there’s a new project.This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He’s moving a large blue panel(). It’s part of a wall. Joe isn’t a professional builder, but that’s the interesting thing about this project. The other people are “weekend builders” too. There “weekend builders” are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tormado() hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, “I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help,” Joe’s friends are here this weekend too. They’re working with Jill and Scott.Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their “dream house”. Jill (on the right) is standing near his new house. He’s holding a part of the new wall. They’re making the house that can fight against tornadoes—that’s why it has an unusual shape.Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do so? “Though busy, I can help people, I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not?” he says.54. How long does Joe work every workday?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.D. 10 hours.55. Which place did the tornado hit?A. Kinsley.B. Kansas City.C. Pratt.D. Greensburg.56. Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer?A. He can make money to travel.B. The work brings him pleasure.C. He always has lots of free time.D. He is good at building houses.57. Wha t’s the writer of the text doing?A. Showing different projects.B. Introducing a tornado.C. Talking about a photo.D. Helping build a house.DStudents in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to attend school an the education was not free, either.I taugth math, English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School whiel I was a teacher in Kenya. This school had four classrooms—one for each grade, Form 1, Form 2, Form 3 and Form 4. They are equivalent (对等) to our 9th,10th,11th, and 12th grade. Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room. The Form 1 class had 60 students, Form 2 had 45, Form 3 had 30, and Form 4 about 12 students. The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on. Why did this happen? Many families were very poor and couldn’t afford the school fees(学费).Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money. As a result, there were very few textbooks for the students to use. I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form 1 class. Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the stude nts copied it down into their noetbooks. The notebooks became the students’ textbooks.Kenya students study ten different subject areas. Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. Most familes do not have electricity and may not even have candles for their children to study by.Luckily, Kenya education has been becoming better and better in the past few years. I’m sure it will have a good future.58. Which grade does Form 3 refer to (指的是) in ther writer’s country?A. Grade 9.B. Grade 10.C. Grade 11.D. Grade 12.59. Why did the notebooks become the students’ textbooks?A. The students did not pay the schools.B. The schools couldn’t a fford the textbooks.C. The students preferred to use their notebooks.D. The teachers asked the students to take notes.60. Why do some students run home from school?A. They aren’t allowed to stay at school.B. They don’t like studing in the school.C. They hope to have more time to study.D. They want to get candles in the stores.61. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. In Kenya, a school year has three terms.B. The Form 1 class had the most students.C. Each family has electricity in Kenya.D. Kenya education has been improving.EFor thousands of years, humans have explored(探索) the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers (天文学家) are modern-day explorers. Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places of humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking?First of all, astronomers look for a star. That’s because our own Earth moves around a star (the Sun). More importantly, it is the correct distance(距离) from the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.However, if the planet is in a good position, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock. Water is important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. That’s because there is often water under the rock.After many years of scrutinizing, astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth. It’s Gliese 581g and it’s near a star. The astronomer s think it has water and rock and the average(平均的) temperature is between-310C and -120C. That’s cold，but not colder than Antarctica or Arctic Circle, for example, Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think there are big differences and some them thing Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 581g is twenty light years from the Earth.62. What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to have?A. A new star.B. A new planet.C. Some heat.D. Some light.63. What does the rock on a planet tell us?A. The star is a right position.B. We may discover water under it.C. The planet is too near to the Sun.D. There can be air around the rock.64. What does the underlined word “scrutinizing” mean in the last paragraph?A. discussingB. waitingC. lookingD.traveling65. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.B. There are planets similar to our Earth.C. Water, air and rock are important.D. Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.46.A．细节理解题．根据第一句Please Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day）firstbegan as a holiday for hard﹣working and tired stay﹣at﹣home mothers to take a day off．"带孩子工作日"（PTCW日）最初是作为一个在家里劳累的妈妈们休息一天的节日．可知，这一天妈妈们可以休息一天．故选A．47.B．细节理解题．根据第二段Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 eachyear．Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii ，and this is a day off for people School．卡美哈美哈日每年6月11日举行．卡美哈美哈日是夏威夷的公共假日，这是人民学校的休息日．可知，卡美哈美哈日是个公共假期．故选B．48.C．细节理解题．根据最后一段Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor theUnited States flag On the same day，the United States Army celebrates its birthday，国旗日是每年6月14日庆祝美国国旗的同一天，美国陆军庆祝其生日．可知，美国陆军是6月14日．故选C．49.D．细节理解题．根据第三段D﹣Day is celebrated in the U．S．to memorize theNormandy landings in France on June 6，1944.1944年6月6日，在美国庆祝诺曼底登陆日，纪念诺曼底登陆法国．可知，诺曼底登陆是在1944年．故选D．50.B 细节理解题．根据第一句The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend．上周末，格林一家试图从加的夫飞往兰扎罗特时，他们得到了一个相当不愉快的惊喜．可知，他们去"兰扎罗特"．故选B51.D 细节理解题．根据第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read．小蒂娜拿出一本关于罗马的历史书读了起来．可知，她读一本历史书．故选D52.D 细节理解题．根据第三段中The Greens couldn't believe it ，格林一家简直不敢相信，可知，他们感觉很"吃惊"．故选D53.B 主旨大意题．根据本文大意格林一家上周末试图飞往兰萨罗特时，由于在航空公司登记处出了一个错误，他们上错了航班，最后在安卡拉降落．结合选项A．我怎么了．B．安卡拉之旅．C．格林之旅．D．一次旅行多长时间？可知，本文大意是安卡拉之旅．故选B54．B 细节理解题．由His job is a typical nine﹣to﹣five，Monday﹣to﹣Friday job他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作，可知，他一天工作8个小时，故选B．55.D 细节理解题．根据These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas．A year ago，a tornado hit their town这些"周末建筑者"来自堪萨斯州的格林斯堡小镇．一年前，龙卷风袭击他们的城镇，可知是格林斯堡小镇，故选D．56．B 细节理解题．由Joe is moving to a different project．Why does he do？"Though busy，I can help people．I can make friends and that is fun! So，why not？" he says．乔将搬到一个不同的项目．他为什么这么做？"虽然很忙，我可以帮助别人．我可以交朋友，这很有趣！那么，为什么不呢？"他说，可知因为他志愿活动给他带来快乐，故选B．57．C 内容理解题．根据This weekend，Joe is helping to build a house．You can see him in the photo这个周末，乔正在帮忙盖房子．你可以在这张照片上看到他，可知作者正在介绍照片，故选C．58．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Form 1，Form 2，Form 3 and Form 4．They are the equivalent（对等）to our 9th，10th，11th and 12th grades．第一组、第二组、第三组和第四组．他们分别对应9、10、11、12年级．故选C．59.B．细节理解题．根据Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money．肯尼亚的大多乡村学校没有很多钱．故选B．60.C．细节理解题题．题目为为什么有的学生要从学校跑回家，根据Some of the students spend over an hour running home．They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark．Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by．一些学生花费一个多小时跑回家．他们在家做家务并希望天黑之前找到一些时间去学习．大多家庭没有电，甚至没有蜡烛供孩子们学习用．因此孩子们跑回家是为了有更多的时间学习．故选C．61.C．细节理解题．题目问以下哪一个选项是不对的，根据Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by．大多家庭没有电，甚至没有蜡烛供孩子们学习用．C选项意为肯尼亚的每个家庭都有电，与原文不符，故选C．62.A．细节理解题．题目问天文学家在找到适合人类居住的星球之前先必须找什么，根据First of all，astronomers look for a star．首先，天文学家找一颗行星．故选A．63.B．细节理解题．题目问一个星球上的岩石告诉我们什么，根据Rock on a planet is alsoimportant．That's because there is often water under the rock．一个星球上的岩石也重要．那是因为岩石下面经常有水．故选B．64.C．词义猜测题．根据上文Now，many astronomers are looking for new planets and newplaces for humans to live in the future．现在，许多天文学家正在寻找新的星球和新的地方以供人类未来生活，判断本句句意为经过多年的观察（寻找），天文学家找到了一个与地球类似的星球．故选C．65.D．主旨大意题．根据Now，many astronomers are looking for new planets and new placesfor humans to live in the future．But where do astronomers start looking？现在，许多天文学家正在寻找新的星球和新的地方以供人类未来生活．但是从哪儿开始找呢？本文主要介绍了天文学家寻找新的星球供人类未来生活．即天文学家在寻找新的地球．故选D．第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案。

单项选择2019第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language.A. a ; aB. an ; aC. a ; anD. an ; an22.— When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—________July 20th, 1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On23. The book ______was written by him is very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /24. —Where is Mike?—I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks25. —Which is Mary’s dictionary?—This one is ________. That one is _______.A. hers ; mineB. her ; mineC. hers ; myD. her ; me26. Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _______she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that27. Tom said he _______basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played28. —_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May ; needn’tC. Need ; mustn’tD. Must ; needn’t29. Could you tell me ______this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier30. —Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something.—________Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:00 p.m.A. It doesn’t matterB. Are you OK?C. Why not?D. That’s all right.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题：每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从各题所治A、B.、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案21．【解答】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言．"可知，因"一名英语老师"，"一门有用的语言"都表泛指，"一名"、"一门"用不定冠词，因English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；a．故选：B．22．【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；for"为、为了"，四者都是介词．on 用于具体的某一天前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at 用于时刻前．由题干"﹣尼尔•阿姆斯特朗什么时候登上月球的？﹣在1969年7月20日．"可知，空格是"在…时候"指具体的某一天，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：D．23．【解答】考查关系代词，定语从句中，who代指人，在从句中做主语或宾语，whom代指人，在从句中做宾语，which代指物，在从句中做主语或宾语，先行词the book为物，从句中缺主语．故选：C．24．【解答】see sb．doing看到某人做某事，强调正在进行；see sb．do sth．看到某人做某事，强调看着做的整个过程．结合语境可知，是考到Mike正在和老师谈话，故用see sb．doing 形式．故选：B．25．【解答】hers她的；名词性物主代词；mine我的；名词性物主代词；her她（的），人称代词宾格或者形容词性物主代词；my我的；形容词性物主代词；me我；人称代词宾格．问句询问哪个是玛丽的字典，答语为这个是她的（字典），那个是我的（字典）．空白处后面都没有名词，故用名词性物主代词．故选：A．26．【解答】A表示自从．B表示虽然、即使．C表示一……就．D表示为了．根据题干可知凯西害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了．故选：C．27．【解答】根据句意"汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球"可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是单数，用was．故选：B．28．【解答】情态动词一般疑问句的否定回答，Must I…？No，you needn't．/May I …？No，you mustn't/ Need I…？No，you needn't．所以D选项正确，句意：﹣﹣这周我必须还书吗？﹣不，你不必还．你可以下周还．故选：D．29．【解答】考查宾语从句．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，排除CD．从this morning．判断句子时态用一般过去时．故选：A．30．【解答】考查情境对话．A．It doesn't matter没关系；B．Are you OK？你好吗？C．Why not？为什么不？D．That's all right好吧．根据Let's meet at the school gate at 5：00 p．m．可知应说好吧．故选：D．2018第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年四川省内江市中考英语试卷一、第一节（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Snowy2．Where are the speakers talking？A．In a police office．B．In a library．C．In a shop．3．Why did the man go to bed early？A．He was ill．B．He was tired．C．He was unhappy．4．How old is the girl's brother？A．11．B．13C．155．What will Mary do this weekend？A．Visit her grandparents．B．See a film．C．Go to a party．6．（4.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8三个小题．6．When will Jim hold the party？A．On Friday evening．B．On Saturday evening．C．On Sunday evening．7．Where will the party be held？A．In the high school．B．In a large restaurant．C．In Jim's house．8．What will Jane bring to the party？A．A cake．B．A book．C．Some CDs．7．How did the man come to meet the woman？A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By bike．8．What does the woman hate doing？A．Waiting in a long line．B．Taking expensive seats．C．Going to the cinema at night．9．How much does the man want to pay for their tickets′？A．6 dollars．B．10 dollars．C．20 dollars．10．What was Angela's uncle doing when the accident happened？A．Reading a novel．B．Playing football with his friends．C．Telling Angela a story from a magazine．11．What does Angela's uncle look like？A．He has blonde hair．B．He's of medium build．C．He's tall and has long hair．12．How long did Angela's uncle stay in the hospital？A．Two days．B．Three months．C．Five years．13．How is Angela's uncle now？A．He's being taken good care of．B．He's living a terrible life．C．He's successful in his life．14．（7.5分）听第9段材料，回答第16至20五个小题．16．When did Sami and Nizar go to their picnic？A．Last weekend．B．Last month．C．Last year．17．Where did they have their picnicA．In the forest．B．Near a river．C．Under a tall tree．18．What did they have for the picnic？A．Some bread and apples．B．Chocolate and sandwiches．C．Some water and hamburgers．19．What did they think of the trip to the countryside？A．It was tiring．B．It was interesting．C．It was scary．20．Why did Nizar say sorry to Sami？A．He didn't bring enough food．B．He was late for the picnic．C．He made the ground dirty．二、第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从各题所给A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．15．（0.5分）﹣What time is it now，Mike？﹣It's quarter past five．Let's go to play basketball．（）A．不填；不填B．a，a C．the，a D．a，不填16．（0.5分）Last Tuesday，Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays．Most of them were born August，2002．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of17．（0.5分）My boss is waiting for the report，so I can't leave here I finish it．（）A．since B．until C．though D．if18．（0.5分）﹣Lily，could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher？﹣________________．Where are they？（）A．With pleasure B．Yes，pleaseC．Of course not D．Good idea19．（0.5分）﹣Tony is talking with our English teacher over there，isn't he？﹣No．It ________be him．He is absent from school today．（）A．won't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't20．（0.5分）The family _______ there since they moved to China in the 2000s．（）A．lived B．will live C．live D．have lived21．（0.5分）In the school，I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster，but _______of them could help me．（）A．neither B．none C．both D．all22．（0.5分）﹣I don't know __________．Can you give me some advice？﹣How about Mo Yan's？He is famous now．（）A．whose novel I should buyB．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novelD．Where can I buy the novel23．（0.5分）The lady in the kitchen _________ is doing the dishes is my aunt．（）A．where B．who C．which D．whom，24．（0.5分）In some African countries，children are made ________ heavy work because their parents have died．（）A．doing B．done C．do D．to do三、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）25．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Many years ago in a village，Harlem，Holland，there lived a young boy．His name was Hans and he was eight years old．One（31）day，Hans went across the reservoir（水库）to visit an old blind man．He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while．Then，Hans decided to（32）his home．"The water in the reservoir usually gets（33）in autumn，" said the old man．"Be（34）Hans．" On his way home，Hans sang a song，watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother．（35），the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall．Hans felt afraid and started to （36）．Just then，he heard the sound of water running away．He looked around carefully，and then（37） a very small hole in the dam（水坝）．Hans felt scared（38）he knew what could happen．The（39）could get bigger and bigger．Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．Hans knew what to do．He put his finger into the hole，（40）no more water could come through it．" Please，someone，help me!" Hans （41）．But there was no one to help him．After some time，he began to feel very cold and tired，but he could not（42）the dam．All night long，Hails waited and waited…The next morning，a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries．"I am trying to stop the（43），" the boy said．"Can you help me？" The farmer called some other people and they quickly（44）the hole．Then，they took Hans home．Everyone was very proud of that（45）boy．31．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 32．A．clean B．find out C．return to D．draw 33．A．dirtier B．colder C．quieter D．higher 34．A．careful B．kind C．clever D．helpful 35．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Normally 36．A．jump B．wait C．run D．work 37．A．made B．noticed C．dug D．felt 38．A．because B．even if C．before D．so that 39．A．rain B．dam C．finger D．hole 40．A．unless B．when C．so D．but 41．A．regretted B．expected C．imagined D．shouted 42．A．leave B．believe C．see D．build 43．A．rabbits B．people C．water D．river 44．A．discovered B．repaired C．developed D．protected 45．A．brave B．patient C．active D．cute四、第三部分阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（8分）46．What number should you call if you hope to live in a quiet environment？A．719 ﹣533 ﹣857．B．020 ﹣933 ﹣9458．C．07122 ﹣7476933．D．07348 ﹣0848153．47．The small 3rd﹣floor flat．A．is close to some shopsB．has one bedroomC．has a large kitchenD．is in Greenwood48．If Tom likes gardening on weekends，he'll most probably choose．A．the quiet flat B．the small 3rd﹣floor flatC．the house in Hoburn D．the house in Hillingdon49．How much does Mike have to pay every month if he wants to share the house with the students？A．More than ￡250．B．At least ￡1000．C．Only￡650．D．Only ￡600．27．（8分）Dear Dr．Know，My brother is going to be 11and I am 14．My brother and I always get into fights．Whenever he does something wrong like hitting me，messing my room or taking my toys，he never gets in trouble．But when I do this kind of things，I'm always grounded and it's not fair．I tried talking to my parents about this and all they said was that they would try harder．However since they said this it has never happened．I don't know what to do．I sometimes just try to get on the computer and there he goes．He starts saying he wants to use the computer even though we have 3computers in the house．But all that my dad says is to get off only for 30minutes．I keep telling him that he can use the computer downstairs but he complains（抱怨）that he is too scared．I've talked to my friends about this and they don't know what to say．I've tried talking to him and being nice to him but it didn't work．He just doesn't stop．He's making my life terrible! My dream is to have an understanding brother．What should I do for that？Help me please!Kelsey50．Why does Kelsey write the letter？A．To complain about her brother．B．To discuss the computer games．C．To describe his parents．D．To ask for help．51．Which pictures show Kelsey's relationship with her brother？A．acB．cdC．W．bdD．bc52．What does the underlined word grounded mean in the first paragraph？A．right．B．punished．C．nervous．D．supported53．Kelsey tells her brother to．A．study hardB．learn from her friendsC．be nice to their parentsD．use the computer downstairs28．（8分）I arrived at the 57th St．Subway Station in New York City at about 10p．m．one evening on my way home．The platform （站台）is long and there weren't many people around．I could hear the weak sound of a violin．As I listened，it appeared to be coming from the other end of the station and it sounded like Mendelsohn's violin concerto（协奏曲）without the orchestra （乐队）．I took a walk along the platform until I reached where the sounds came front．There was a young man playing the concerto and playing very well too．A small crowd had been there to listen and had become so interested in the music that they were letting trains go without getting on them．More people came to listen as a few passengers got off each train．At the end of the piece there was a stormy cheer from the listeners and we all left some money for him．I wanted to hear more，so I asked him to play the Bruch concerto，which he did while I let several more trains go without me．I finally went home，feeling the pleasure of such music．A few weeks later，I read an article in the New York Sunday Times that a talented young violinist had been "discovered" playing in the Subway Station and there was a picture of our 57th St．violinist．He had been offered a job with the orchestra of the New York City Opera．54．Why did the writer go to the 57th St．Subway Station？A．To take a subway．B．To get back his bag on the platformC．To look for his favorite violinist．D．To listen to the young violinist．55．When did the writer find the young man playing the violin？A．When he was on the subway．B．Before he arrived at the Subway Station．C．After walking some time along the platform．D．When he was reading the New York Sunday Times．56．What did the people on the platform do while listening to the violinist？A．Sang with the music．B．Put off getting on the subway．C．Invited more people to listen to him．D．Asked him to play the Brach concerto．57．The young man played the violin in the Subway Station to．A．give a concertB．practice playing it moreC．wait for the 57th St．violinistD．make a living29．（8分）The health risks of smoking are well known，but kids and teens continue to smoke．Many young people pick up the habit every year﹣in fact，90% of all adult smokers started when they were kids．You might wonder why people smoke at all．Many people start smoking when they are kids or teens and they try it for many reasons．Maybe all of their friends were doing it or they grew up in a house where all the adults smoked．On the other hand，kids started smoking in order to look cool，act older，lose weight，or feel independent．But no matter why they started，many smokers （men，women，boys or girls）wish they could stop．Stopping smoking is hard，though，because there is nicotine（尼古丁）in cigarettes （烟）．Someone can get addicted to（沉溺于）nicotine within days of first using it．When something is addictive，your body and mind will tell you that you need it to feel OK．If you don't get it，you might feel sick，stressed out，or get angry．Stopping smoking mostly has two steps．The first step is to deal with your dependence on nicotine and the other is to break the habit of smoking．When you stop smoking，you may have to wait a few days or even weeks before the nicotine finally leaves your body．Most importantly，we must make sure kids and teens understand the dangers of smoking as early as possible．58．Who is the text written mainly for？A．Kids and teens．B．Fathers and mothers．C．Men smokers．D．Women smokers．59．Why is it difficult for people to stop smoking？A．They always want to look cool or independent．B．Their friends or family members are smokers．C．They have already depended on nicotineD．They started to smoke at an early age．60．Paragraph 4mainly tells us．A．how to give up smokingB．how nicotine gets into a smoker's bodyC．getting into the habit of smoking is not easyD．nicotine can stay in a smoker's body for a long time61．What will the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph of the text？A．Heath risks of smoking．B．Non﹣smoking areas in public places．C．People succeeding in stopping smoking．D．Useful medicine that prevents kids smoking．30．（8分）Can you always find what you want to find on the Internet？These easy ﹣to﹣remember ways will help you to become a safe and smart searcher!Several keywords will help to find better results．Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search．If you want to find out about seagulls，for example，search for bird seagull and not just seagull because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else，from a hotel to a documentary film．Exact information can help you find what you are looking for．If you are looking for an exact sentence，e．g．"seagulls are very clever"，type （打字）it between inverted commas （""），and only exact matches will be shown．This is very useful when you want to find something that you've already seen but lost．Avoid common words like "a" or "the" in a search．These aren't always helpful and usually unnecessary．Add a minus symbol （﹣）if you don't want some of the results．For example，"seagull﹣hotel﹣film" will leave out all information of hotels and films in the result．Check out your spelling．Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly．The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results，especially when the mis﹣typed word appears．Have a filter（过滤软件）．It's a good idea to filter your online searches，especially when you are searching pictures．Ask an adult to help you add a filter．There are many kinds of them available．Try different search engines（搜索引擎）until you find the one that's best for you．Some search engines personalize（个性化）the results．So if you want to get different results，you'd better check out the search engines which don't do this．62．Why can't we use one keyword to look for something on the Internet？A．It can guide us to find wrong information．B．It can make the computer work more slowly．C．It can mean nothing but itself on the Internet．D．It can make us waste much time finding the exact information．63．If we want to find back Pandas live in China ，we'd better type．A．Pandas﹣live﹣in﹣ChinaB．The pandas live in ChinaC．"Pandas live in China"D．Pandas live in China64．How can we find the right pictures on the Internet faster？A．By adding a filter．B．By trying different search engines．C．By checking out unnecessary results．D．By asking adults for advice on how to get them．65．Which of the following is right according to the text？A．The smallest typing mistakes bring us no results．B．There is some wrong information in some websites．C．Different search engines can show us the same results．D．Some search engines meet different people's different needs．五、第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题I分，满分10分）指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分，从A，B、C，I）中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑．31．（2分）I don't know how to deal with the problem．（）A．状语B．表语C．宾语D．宾补32．（2分）You should take an umbrella with you when you go out．（）A．谓语B．表语C．宾语D．定语33．（2分）I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation．（）A．定语B．状语C．主语D．宾语34．（2分）My father gave me fifteen yuan to buy an English dictionary．（）A．宾补B．状语C．间宾D．直宾35．（2分）Many animals are in danger．We must protect them．（）A．表语B．谓语C．状语D．主语六、第一节任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）36．（15分）阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题．Harland Sanders was born in the USA in 1890，but his childhood was not a happy one．His father died when he was only six，so his mother needed to find a job．She went to Shirt factory and Harland stayed at home to look after his younger brother．That was when he first learned to cook．He left home when he was twelve and worked on a nearby farm．After that he had a lot of different jobs and in 1930he became a service station manager in Corbin，Kentucky．He started cooking meals for hungry travelers who stopped at the service station，and soon people came only for the food．Harland moved to a 142﹣seat restaurant across the street where he could serve all his customers．Over the next nine years，he developed the secret chicken recipe（配方）that made him famous．In the early 1950s，he closed the restaurant and decided to sell his recipe to other businesses．The first official（正式的）Kentucky fried chicken （KFC）restaurant did not open until 1952．By 1964 ，there were more than 600KFCs in North America．That year Sanders sold the company （公司）for 2million dollars，but he continued to work as KFC' s public spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world．He travelled 250 ，000miles every year until died in 1980aged 90．Six years later，PepsiCo bought KFC for 480million dollars．There are now KFC restaurants in more than 80countries and they sell 2．5billion chicken dinners every year and the recipe is still a secret．71．What did Harland Sanders have to do when he was 6？（within 9words）72．How long did it take him to develop his secret chicken recipe？（within 5words）73．When did the first official KFC restaurant open？（within 2words）74．What did Harland Sanders do after he sold the KFC business？（within 8words）75．How is Harland Sanders' chicken recipe now？（within 7words）七、第二节汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语．37．（3分）现在操场上大约有1，000名学生．38．（3分）今天早上八点的时候，Mike正在追赶校车吗？39．（3分）老师经常警告学生们不要在教室里吃东西．40．（3分）如果你更加努力学习英语的话，你会取得更大的进步．41．（3分）多么令人激动的一场篮球赛啊!八、第三节书面表达（共1题；满分30分）42．（30分）某英语报社开辟专栏"Helping others"，向中学生征稿．假设你叫李华，请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇征文，向该报社投稿．1．上周你的同学魏华发高烧住院；2．在他生病期间，你为他所做的两件事情；3．你的感受和认识．要求：1．所写内容必须包括以上要点；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3．内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；4．100词左右；题目已经写好，不计入总词数．2017年四川省内江市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一节（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Snowy【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．Where are the speakers talking？A．In a police office．B．In a library．C．In a shop．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．Why did the man go to bed early？A．He was ill．B．He was tired．C．He was unhappy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．How old is the girl's brother？A．11．B．13C．15【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．What will Mary do this weekend？A．Visit her grandparents．B．See a film．C．Go to a party．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8三个小题．6．When will Jim hold the party？A．On Friday evening．B．On Saturday evening．C．On Sunday evening．7．Where will the party be held？A．In the high school．B．In a large restaurant．C．In Jim's house．8．What will Jane bring to the party？A．A cake．B．A book．C．Some CDs．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．How did the man come to meet the woman？A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By bike．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．What does the woman hate doing？A．Waiting in a long line．B．Taking expensive seats．C．Going to the cinema at night．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．How much does the man want to pay for their tickets′？A．6 dollars．B．10 dollars．C．20 dollars．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．What was Angela's uncle doing when the accident happened？A．Reading a novel．B．Playing football with his friends．C．Telling Angela a story from a magazine．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．What does Angela's uncle look like？A．He has blonde hair．B．He's of medium build．C．He's tall and has long hair．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．How long did Angela's uncle stay in the hospital？A．Two days．B．Three months．C．Five years．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．How is Angela's uncle now？A．He's being taken good care of．B．He's living a terrible life．C．He's successful in his life．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（7.5分）听第9段材料，回答第16至20五个小题．16．When did Sami and Nizar go to their picnic？A．Last weekend．B．Last month．C．Last year．17．Where did they have their picnicA．In the forest．B．Near a river．C．Under a tall tree．18．What did they have for the picnic？A．Some bread and apples．B．Chocolate and sandwiches．C．Some water and hamburgers．19．What did they think of the trip to the countryside？A．It was tiring．B．It was interesting．C．It was scary．20．Why did Nizar say sorry to Sami？A．He didn't bring enough food．B．He was late for the picnic．C．He made the ground dirty．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从各题所给A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．15．（0.5分）﹣What time is it now，Mike？﹣It's quarter past five．Let's go to play basketball．（）A．不填；不填B．a，a C．the，a D．a，不填【分析】﹣﹣迈克，现在几点了？﹣﹣五点十五分了，我们去打篮球吧．【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣迈克，现在几点了？﹣﹣五点十五分了，我们去打篮球吧．"．第一个空，a quarter一刻钟，即十五分钟．固定搭配．第二个空，play+球类，中间不加冠词．故选：D．【点评】此题知识点是考查不定冠词和零冠词用法．注意一些固定搭配．还要掌握零冠词用法．结合语境，完成试题．16．（0.5分）Last Tuesday，Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays．Most of them were born August，2002．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【分析】上周二，李明和我对我们同学的生日做了调查．他们大多数出生在2002年的八月．【解答】考查介词，在某一月份前面要用介词in．on用在具体的日期前，at 用在钟点前，of是…的，表示所属关系．故选：A．【点评】词意辨析题，要求牢记和理解每个单词的词性和词意，进行对比和排除，得出正确答案．17．（0.5分）My boss is waiting for the report，so I can't leave here I finish it．（）A．since B．until C．though D．if【分析】我的老板正在等报告，所以我直到完成它才能离开．【解答】since自从…以来，引导时间状语从句；until直到…才…，引导时间状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；结合句意"我的老板正在等报告，所以我直到完成它才能离开．"可知，要填"直到…才…"．故选：B．【点评】考查从属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．18．（0.5分）﹣Lily，could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher？﹣________________．Where are they？（）A．With pleasure B．Yes，pleaseC．Of course not D．Good idea【分析】莉莉，你能帮我把我的文件交给我们的老师吗？很乐意．他们在哪？【解答】考查情境对话．A．With pleasure很乐意；B．Yes，please好的；C．Of course not当然不介意；D．Good idea好主意．根据题干Where are they？可知应说很乐意．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Where are they？结合选项作答．19．（0.5分）﹣Tony is talking with our English teacher over there，isn't he？﹣No．It ________be him．He is absent from school today．（）A．won't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【分析】﹣﹣托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话，是吗？﹣﹣不，不可能是他．他今天没上学．【解答】考查情态动词．A将不会．B不允许．C不可能．D不需要．结合语境"﹣﹣托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话，是吗？﹣﹣不，__是他．他今天没上学．"．可知，表示否定推测，应该是"不可能"．故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．20．（0.5分）The family _______ there since they moved to China in the 2000s．（）A．lived B．will live C．live D．have lived【分析】自从他们在2000年搬到中国以来，这个家庭就住在那里．【解答】根据句意"自从他们在2000年搬到中国以来，这个家庭就住在那里．"和从属连词sice可知，要用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是have/ has done．故选：D．【点评】考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法．21．（0.5分）In the school，I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster，but _______of them could help me．（）A．neither B．none C．both D．all【分析】在学校里，我问了一个男孩和两个女孩关于他们校长的名字，但是他们没有一个可以帮助我．【解答】根据句意：在学校里，我问了一个男孩和两个女孩关于他们校长的名字，但是他们没有一个可以帮助我．可知此处是三人中没有一个，结合选项，A．两者都不B．没有一个，用于两人以上C．两者都D．所有的，三人以上，选项B符合题意．故选：B．【点评】考查不定代词．要根据不定代词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．22．（0.5分）﹣I don't know __________．Can you give me some advice？﹣How about Mo Yan's？He is famous now．（）A．whose novel I should buyB．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novelD．Where can I buy the novel【分析】﹣我不知道我应该买谁的小说？你能给我一些建议吗？﹣莫言的怎么样？他现在很著名．【解答】根据句意"我不知道我应该买谁的小说？"这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句要用陈述语序．故可排除BD．再根据答语"莫言的怎么样？他现在很著名．"可知问的是谁的小说而不是问地点，故可排除C．故选：A．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．23．（0.5分）The lady in the kitchen _________ is doing the dishes is my aunt．（）A．where B．who C．which D．whom，【分析】在厨房里洗碗的那个女士是我的阿姨．【解答】根据句意"在厨房里洗碗的那个女士是我的阿姨．"可知，先行词The lady 是人，用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中做主语．故选：B．【点评】考查定语从句的引导词，要牢记关系代词的用法和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案．24．（0.5分）In some African countries，children are made ________ heavy work because their parents have died．（）A．doing B．done C．do D．to do【分析】在一些非洲国家，孩子们被迫做繁重的工作，因为他们的父母去世了．【解答】根据In some African countries，children are made ________ heavy work because their parents have died，可知这里考查make sb do sth表示让某人做某事，变成被动语态以后，省略的to还原出来．故选：D．【点评】解答本题注意：make sb do sth表示让某人做某事，变成被动语态以后，省略的to还原出来．三、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）25．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Many years ago in a village，Harlem，Holland，there lived a young boy．His name was Hans and he was eight years old．One（31）C day，Hans went across the reservoir（水库）to visit an old blind man．He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while．Then，Hans decided to（32）C his home．"The water in the reservoir usually gets（33）D in autumn，" said the old man．"Be（34）A Hans．" On his way home，Hans sang a song，watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother．（35）B，the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall．Hans felt afraid and started to（36）C．Just then，he heard the sound of water running away．He looked around carefully，and then（37）B a very small hole in the dam（水坝）．Hans felt scared（38）A he knew what could happen．The（39）D could get bigger and bigger．Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．Hans knew what to do．He put his finger into the hole，（40）C no more water could come through it．" Please，someone，help me!" Hans （41）D．But there was no one to help him．After some time，he began to feel very cold and tired，but he could not（42）A the dam．All night long，Hails waited and waited…The next morning，a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries．"I am trying to stop the（43）C，" the boy said．"Can you help me？" The farmer called some other people and they quickly（44）B the hole．Then，they took Hans home．Everyone was very proud of that（45）A boy．31．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 32．A．clean B．find out C．return to D．draw 33．A．dirtier B．colder C．quieter D．higher34．A．careful B．kind C．clever D．helpful 35．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Normally 36．A．jump B．wait C．run D．work 37．A．made B．noticed C．dug D．felt 38．A．because B．even if C．before D．so that 39．A．rain B．dam C．finger D．hole 40．A．unless B．when C．so D．but 41．A．regretted B．expected C．imagined D．shouted 42．A．leave B．believe C．see D．build 43．A．rabbits B．people C．water D．river 44．A．discovered B．repaired C．developed D．protected 45．A．brave B．patient C．active D．cute【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．一个秋天的晚上，一个勇敢的男孩在回家的路上发现水库的大坝上有一个小洞，由于知道大坝决堤的危险，他一晚上都用手指堵着这个洞．第二天早上一个农民发现后叫来了其他村民把洞堵上，把他送回了家．每个人都为这个男孩感到骄傲．【解答】31．C 考查名词，A．spring春B．summer夏C．autumn秋D．winter 冬，根据第二段的第一句"The water in the reservoir usually gets …in autumn"可知是在秋天，故选C．32．C 考查动词，A．clean打扫B．find out找到C．return to返回D．draw 画画，根据第二段中"On his way home…"可知此处指他要返回家，故选C．33．D 考查形容词，A．dirtier更脏B．colder更冷C．quieter更安静D．higher 更高，根据第三段"Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．"可知水大，说明水位高，故选D．34．A 考查形容词，A．careful仔细的B．kind热心的C．clever聪明的D．helpful 有帮助的，根据said the old man．"Be…Hans．"可知是老人嘱咐Hans在路上要小心些，故选A．35． B 考查副词，A．Surely当然B．Suddenly突然C．Finally最终的D．Normally正常的，根据the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall，结合选项，可知是突然大雨倾盆而下，故选B．36．C 考查动词，A．jump跳B．wait等待C．run跑D．work 更脏，根据Hans felt afraid and started to，可知Hans害怕的跑起来，故选C．37．B 考查动词，A．made制造B．noticed注意到C．dug挖D．felt感觉，根据"He looked around carefully"可知，应该是注意到大坝上有一个洞，只有notice（注意到）符合句意，故选B．38．A 考查连词，A．because因为B．even if即使C．before之前D．so that 以至于，根据he knew what could happen他知道会发生什么，推出这是他害怕的原因，故选A．39．D 考查名词，A．rain雨B．dam水坝C．finger手指D．hole洞，根据前文a very small hole in the dam（水坝）可知水坝上有个洞．推出这个洞越来越大，故选D．40．C 考查连词，A．unless除非B．when当…时C．so因此D．but 但是，根据题干，可知是指：他把手指插进洞里"与"水就不再从这儿向外流了"是因果关系，故选C．41．D 考查动词，A．regretted遗憾B．expected期待C．imagined想象D．shouted大喊，根据Please，someone，help me!" 有人吗，救命！可知这是他大喊的声音，故选D．42．A 考查动词，A．leave离开B．believe相信C．see看到D．build 建造，根据Hails waited and waited…，推出他不能离开大坝，故选A．43．C 考查名词，A．rabbits兔子B．people人C．water水D．river河，根据"I am trying to stop the，结合选项，可知他在堵住这个洞，所以他说无法阻止水，故选C．44．B 考查动词，A．discovered发现B．repaired修理C．developed发展D．protected保护，根据they quickly…the hole，他们修好了这个洞，故选B．45．A 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的B．patient耐心的C．active活跃的D．cute可爱的，根据Everyone was very proud of that…，结合语境Hans堵住水坝洞口，说明他是勇敢的男孩，故选A．【点评】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个勇敢的男孩的故事．解答完形填空题需。

完形填空2019第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the 31had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 32 . When each guest excitedly 33 the invitation, is was especially happy.The 34 was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bess rang. I was so 35 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I 36 the door, there at the front door and stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class——and she was holding a 37 . I thought about the guest list. How did I 38 to invite Sarah?I remembered that I only added a name to the 39 when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 40 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. “I can’t41 ,” she said. “My dad’s waiting in the car.” At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to inv ite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. “Thanks, but I have to go,” she said, turning42 towards the door. “See you Monday.”I didn’t open the box until the party was43 . Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received 44 I didn’t like cats. I later45 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah’s cat, Seymour. I didn’t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my best friend.31. A. boys B. guests C. books D. desks32. A. invited B. invented C. showed D. suggested33. A. made B. found C. accepted D. passed34. A. classroom B. library C. restaurant D.living room35. A. surprised B. angry C. proud D. sad36. A. touched B. opened C. caught D.saw37. A. cat B. toy C. pen D. box38. A. forget B. stop C. hope D. choose39. A. gift B. list C. diary D. box40. A. still B. even C. never D. only41. A. stand B. sing C. wait D. stay42. A. quickly B. carefully C. finally D. early43. A. ready B. successful C. over D. interesting44. A. and B. so C. because D. though45. A. took out B. found out C. thought out D. put out 31．B．考查名词．boys男孩；guests宾客；books书；d esks课桌．根据上文"It was my 1 4th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever"可知，今天是我的14岁生日，我要举办一次最大的聚会．客人数量从7个迅速增加到17个．故选B．32．A．考查动词．invited邀请；invented发明；showed 展示；suggested建议．根据上文"）When each guest excitedly （3）the invitation，I was especially happy"可知，我班的每个女生都受到邀请．当每名客人激动地接受邀请时，我感到特别高兴．故选A．33．C．考查动词．made制造；found发现；accepted 接受；passed经过．根据语境可知，当每名客人激动地接受邀请时，我感到特别高兴．故选C．34．D．考查名词．classroom 教室；library 图书馆；restaurant 饭店；living room起居室．根据下文"At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room"可知，起居室里充满吵闹声和笑声．此时，我因为忘记邀请萨拉而感到懊悔，于是真切地想让她在我房间里休息一下．故选D．35．A．考查形容词．surprised 吃惊；angry生气的；proud骄傲的；sad伤心的．根据本句的并列句可知，我很吃惊，并且我能感觉到自己的脸通红，因为当我打开门时……．故选A．36．B．考查动词．touched 触摸；opened 打开；caught 抓住；sow播种．根据语境可知，当我打开们时，门前站着萨拉•韦斯特里．故选B．37．D．考查名词．cat猫；toy 玩具；pen 钢笔；box箱子（盒子）．根据下文"I accepted the box，a gift from Sarah，and asked her to join the party"可知，她拿着一个盒子．我接受了盒子，也就是萨拉的礼物，并且邀请她加入聚会．故选D．38．A．考查动词．forget忘记；stop停止；hope希望；choose选择．根据语境可知，根据下文"At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah"可知，我怎么会忘记邀请萨拉呢？此时，我因为忘记邀请萨拉而感到懊悔．故选A．39．B．考查名词．gift礼物；list名单；diary日记；box盒子．根据语境可知，我记得，只有当某人对我有点兴趣时，我才把把其名字添加在名单中．故选B．40．C．考查副词．still 仍然；even甚至；never 从不；only只有．根据上文"I remembered that I only add ed a name to the （9）when someone showed an interest in me"可知，我记得，只有当某人对我有点兴趣时，我才把把其名字添加在名单中．但是萨拉从没有对我产生兴趣，故选C．41．D．考查动词．stand站；song歌曲；wait等；stay停留．根据语境可知，根据上文"and asked her to join the party"和下文"My dad's waiting in the car"可知，我邀请她加入聚会．她说："我不能留下来，我爸爸正在车里等着我．"故选D．42．A．考查副词．quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地；finally最终；early早．根据上文"My dad's waiting in the car"可知，我爸爸正在车里等着我．她一边说着，一边迅速地朝着车走去．故选A．43．C．考查形容词．ready 准备好的；successful 成功的；over 结束；interesting令人感兴趣的．根据语境可知，直到聚会结束我才打开盒子．故选C．44．D．考查连词．and 和（并且）；so 因此；because 因为；though尽管．根据语境可知，尽管我不喜欢猫，但是这是我曾经收到的最好的礼物．故选D．45．C．考查动词．took带走；found发现；though out 想出（发现）；put out扑灭．根据语境可知，我后来发现这个礼物跟萨拉的猫西摩完全一样．故选C．2018All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently．We（1）C to raise money for a woman calledNora．She is working as a front office clerk in the（2）A．A few weeks ago she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor（瘤）．She is from a poor family．While she was studying in the 6th grade，she（3）C her parents．Now she is the single parent of a 3﹣year﹣old daughter and there is no one to（4）D her kid．She is the only one to make money in the family，so it is very（5）A for herfamily to deal with her treatment expenses（治疗费用）．Her monthly pay is only INR．12，000（￥200），（6）C her treatment cost is about INR.1，000，000（￥16，000）．When we came to know of her （7）B，we know we must do something for her．She is one of our team members! The only thing we were（8）C to do was to help her at once．So we（9）B this to the top level management and they supported and joined us．We decided to contribute（捐赠）from all the staff's （10）A．We each contributed 2﹣day pay for her medical expenses，and many kind people from other fields（11）A contributed for her treatment．（12）D，with the help of the kind people，she had enough to pay the （13）C．Now Nora is back from the（14）D and her health is getting better day by day．Today we went to meet her at home．She was very（15）B to all the people who helped for her medical treatment．（1）A．expected B．helped C．decided D．waited（2）A．hotel B．library C．restaurant D．store（3）A．found B．left C．lost D．hated（4）A．teach B．see C．talk with D．look after（5）A．difficult B．upset C．boring D．tiring（6）A．so B．until C．but D．when（7）A．parents B．situation C．education D．kid（8）A．pleased B．excited C．able D．active（9）A．described B．reported C．took D．mentioned（10）A．pay B．friends C．families D．work（11）A．also B．seldom C．instead D．then（12）A．Carefully B．Easily C．Naturally D．Luckily（13）A．work B．story C．expenses D．manners（14）A．market B．farm C．trip D．hospital（15）A．polite B．thankful C．responsible D．kind【解答】（1）C 考查动词，A．expected期待B．helped帮助C．decided决定D．waited 等待，根据All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently我酒店的所有员工最近做了一件大事，推出我们"决定"给一个叫作诺拉的女人捐款，故选C．（2）A 考查名词，A．hotel旅馆B．library图书馆C．restaurant饭店D．store 商店，根据第一句All of the staff in my hotel我酒店的所有员工，推出诺拉在酒店前台工作，故选A．（3）C 考查动词，A．found发现B．left离开C．lost失去D．hated讨厌，根据Now she is the single parent of a 3﹣year﹣old daughter and there is no one to（4）Dher kid，她是一个三岁女儿的单亲妈妈，没人帮她照顾孩子，结合While she was studying in the 6th grade，she…her parents，可推出她上六年级的时候就失去了父母，故选C．（4）D 考查动词短语，A．teach教B．see看到C．talk with谈论D．look after照顾，根据there is no one to…her kid，推出句意：没人帮她照顾孩子，故选D．（5）A 考查形容词，A．difficult困难的B．upset心烦的C．boring无聊的D．tiring 疲倦的，根据She is the only one to make money in the family她是家里唯一挣钱的人，推出让她的家庭面对她的治疗费用是很困难的，故选A．（6）C 考查连词，A．so因此B．until直到C．but但是D．when 当…时，根据Her monthly pay is only INR．12，000（￥200），…her treatment cost is about INR.1，000，000（￥16，000）．前文说月薪少，后文说治疗费用庞大，可知前后是转折关系，故选C．（7）B 考查名词，A．parents父母B．situation情况C．education教育D．kid 孩子，根据When we came to know of her…，we know we must do something for her，可推出句意：当我们认识到她的情况的时候，我们知道我们必须为她做点什么，故选B．（8）C 考查形容词，A．pleased开心的B．excited激动的C．able能够D．active 活跃的，根据were…to，推出是短语be able to能…，故选C．（9）B 考查动词，A．described描述B．reported报道C．took带走D．mentioned 提及，根据So we…this to the top level management，所以我们把这个带汇报给了这里的高层人员，report…to…把…汇报给…，故选B．（10）A 考查名词，A．pay工资B．friends朋友C．families家庭D．work 工作，根据We decided to contribute（捐赠）from all the staff's…，结合We each contributed 2﹣day pay for her medical expenses我们每个人都为她的医疗费用贡献了2天的工资，可知我们决定从我们全体员工的工资开始捐赠，故选A．（11）A 考查副词，A．also也B．seldom几乎不C．instead相反的D．then然后，根据and many kind people from other fields，可知是指还有很多来自其他领域的人"也"捐赠了，故选A．（12）D 考查副词，A．Carefully仔细地B．Easily容易地C．Naturally自然地D．Luckily幸运地，根据后文with the help of the kind people，she had enough to pay the （13）．在善良的人们的帮助下，她有足够的钱支付治疗费用，这对她来说是很幸运的事情，故选D．（13）C 考查名词，A．work工作B．story故事C．expenses费用D．manners礼貌，根据with the help of the kind people在善良的人们的帮助下，推出她有钱支付治疗费用了，故选C．（14）D 考查名词，A．market市场B．farm农场C．trip旅行D．hospital医院，根据Now Nora is back from the…，结合前文她住院治疗，说她从医院回来，故选D．（15）B 考查形容词，A．polite礼貌的B．thankful感激的C．responsible负责的D．kind 热心的，根据all the people who helped for her medical treatment．所有帮助她治疗的人．可知她对这些帮助她的人是感激的，故选B．2017三、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）25．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Many years ago in a village，Harlem，Holland，there lived a young boy．His name was Hans and he was eight years old．One（31）C day，Hans went across the reservoir（水库）to visit an old blind man．He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while．Then，Hans decided to（32）C his home．"The water in the reservoir usually gets（33）D in autumn，" said the old man．"Be（34）A Hans．" On his way home，Hans sang a song，watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother．（35）B，the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall．Hans felt afraid and started to（36）C．Just then，he heard the sound of water running away．He looked around carefully，and then（37）B a very small hole in the dam（水坝）．Hans felt scared（38）A he knew what could happen．The（39）D could get bigger and bigger．Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．Hans knew what to do．He put his finger into the hole，（40）C no more water could come through it．" Please，someone，help me!" Hans（41）D．But there was no one to help him．After some time，he began to feel very cold and tired，but he could not（42）A the dam．All night long，Hails waited and waited…The next morning，a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries．"I am trying to stop the（43）C，" the boy said．"Can you help me？" The farmer called some other people and they quickly （44）B the hole．Then，they took Hans home．Everyone was very proud of that（45）A boy．31．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 32．A．clean B．find out C．return to D．draw 33．A．dirtier B．colder C．quieter D．higher 34．A．careful B．kind C．clever D．helpful 35．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Normally 36．A．jump B．wait C．run D．work 37．A．made B．noticed C．dug D．felt 38．A．because B．even if C．before D．so that 39．A．rain B．dam C．finger D．hole 40．A．unless B．when C．so D．but 41．A．regretted B．expected C．imagined D．shouted 42．A．leave B．believe C．see D．build 43．A．rabbits B．people C．water D．river 44．A．discovered B．repaired C．developed D．protected 45．A．brave B．patient C．active D．cute【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．一个秋天的晚上，一个勇敢的男孩在回家的路上发现水库的大坝上有一个小洞，由于知道大坝决堤的危险，他一晚上都用手指堵着这个洞．第二天早上一个农民发现后叫来了其他村民把洞堵上，把他送回了家．每个人都为这个男孩感到骄傲．【解答】31．C 考查名词，A．spring春B．summer夏C．autumn秋D．winter冬，根据第二段的第一句"Th e water in the reservoir usually gets …in autumn"可知是在秋天，故选C．32．C 考查动词，A．clean打扫B．find out找到C．return to返回D．draw 画画，根据第二段中"On his way home…"可知此处指他要返回家，故选C．33．D 考查形容词，A．dirtier更脏B．colder更冷C．quieter更安静D．higher更高，根据第三段"Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．"可知水大，说明水位高，故选D．34．A 考查形容词，A．careful仔细的B．kind热心的C．clever聪明的D．helpful 有帮助的，根据said the old man．"Be…Hans．"可知是老人嘱咐Hans在路上要小心些，故选A．35．B 考查副词，A．Surely当然B．Suddenly突然C．Finally最终的D．Normally 正常的，根据the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall，结合选项，可知是突然大雨倾盆而下，故选B．36．C 考查动词，A．jump跳B．wait等待C．run跑D．work 更脏，根据Hans felt afraid and started to，可知Hans害怕的跑起来，故选C．37．B 考查动词，A．made制造B．noticed注意到C．dug挖D．felt感觉，根据"He looked around carefully"可知，应该是注意到大坝上有一个洞，只有notice（注意到）符合句意，故选B．38．A 考查连词，A．because因为B．even if即使C．before之前D．so that 以至于，根据he knew what could happen他知道会发生什么，推出这是他害怕的原因，故选A．39．D 考查名词，A．rain雨B．dam水坝C．finger手指D．hole洞，根据前文a very small hole in the dam（水坝）可知水坝上有个洞．推出这个洞越来越大，故选D．40．C 考查连词，A．unless除非B．when当…时C．so因此D．but 但是，根据题干，可知是指：他把手指插进洞里"与"水就不再从这儿向外流了"是因果关系，故选C．41．D 考查动词，A．regretted遗憾B．expected期待C．imagined想象D．shouted 大喊，根据Please，someone，help me!" 有人吗，救命！可知这是他大喊的声音，故选D．42．A 考查动词，A．leave离开B．believe相信C．see看到D．build 建造，根据Hails waited and waited…，推出他不能离开大坝，故选A．43．C 考查名词，A．rabbits兔子B．people人C．water水D．river河，根据"I am trying to stop the，结合选项，可知他在堵住这个洞，所以他说无法阻止水，故选C．44．B 考查动词，A．discovered发现B．repaired修理C．developed发展D．protected 保护，根据they quickly…the hole，他们修好了这个洞，故选B．45．A 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的B．patient耐心的C．active活跃的D．cute 可爱的，根据Everyone was very proud of that…，结合语境Hans堵住水坝洞口，说明他是勇敢的男孩，故选A．【点评】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个勇敢的男孩的故事．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．．。

四川省内江市2019年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析A卷(选择题)第一部分听力1.【答案】略2.【答案】略3.【答案】略4.【答案】略5.【答案】略6.【答案】略7.【答案】略8.【答案】略9.【答案】略10.【答案】略11.【答案】略12.【答案】略13.【答案】略14.【答案】略15.【答案】略16.【答案】略17.【答案】略18.【答案】略19.【答案】略20.【答案】略第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个、一名”，表泛指，a 用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为“这、那、这些、那些”。

放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

由题干“我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。

”可知，因“一名英语老师”，“一门有用的语言”都表泛指，“一名”、“一门”用不定冠词，因English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；a。

【考点】不定冠词22.【答案】D【解析】on“在…之上、在…时候”；at“在、以、向”；in“在…之内”；for“为、为了”，四者都是介词。

on用于具体的某一天前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at用于时刻前。

由题干“—尼尔•阿姆斯特朗什么时候登上月球的？—在1969年7月20日。

”可知，空格是“在…时候”指具体的某一天，用on，因此答案应是on。

【考点】介词23.【答案】C【解析】定语从句中，who代指人，在从句中做主语或宾语，whom代指人，在从句中做宾语，which代指物，在从句中做主语或宾语，先行词the book为物，从句中缺主语。

【考点】关系代词24.【答案】B【解析】see sb．doing看到某人做某事，强调正在进行；see sb．do sth看到某人做某事，强调看着做的整个过程，结合语境可知，是考到Mike正在和老师谈话，故用see sb．doing形式。

2019年四川内江市中考英语试题及答案解析A卷(选择题，满分100分)第一部分听力(共三节，满分30分)(2019•四川内江)第一节第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. How does the girl go to school now?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By underground.2. What will the man do in Hong Kong?A. Take business classes.B. Spend his holiday.C. Have a meeting.3. What’s the relationship(关系) between the speakers?A Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.4. Where does the conversation take place most probably?A. In a restaurant.B. In cinema.C. In a classroom.5. What are the speaker s mainly talking about?A. Watching TV.B. Doing homework.C. Cleaning the house.(2019•四川内江)第二节(共10小题每小路1.5分，满分15分)听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，在听每段对话前，你将有时间间读各小题，每小题5秒钟。

42019 年四川省内江市中考英语试卷第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分 5.0 分） 第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题：每小 题 0.5 分，满分 5.0 分）从各题所治 A 、B.、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空 白处的最佳答案1. I want to be__ English teacher because English is__useful language ．（ ） A.an ；a B.a ；a C.an ；an D.a ；an2. ﹣When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon ？ ﹣__July 20 ，1969．（ ） A.At B.In C.OnD.For3. The book__was written by him is very interesting ．（ ） A.whom B.who C.不填D.which4. ﹣Where is Mike ？﹣I saw him__ with Mr ．Smith in the hallways just now ．（ ） A.talking B.to talk C.talks D.talked5. ﹣Which is Mary's dictionary ？ ﹣This one is__．That one is__．（ ） A.her ； mine B.hers ； mineC.her ；meD.hers ；my6. Cathy is afraid of the dog ． She will run away__she sees it ．（ ） A.although B.ever since C.so that D.as soon as7. Tom said he__basketball with his classmates from ：00 to 6：00 yesterdayafternoon ．（ ） A.was playing B.is played C.had played D.plays8. ﹣__I return the books this week ？﹣No ， you __．You can do that next week ．（ ） A.May ； needn't B.Must ； can't C.Must ；needn't D.Need ； mustn't9. Could you tell me__this morning ？（ ） A.where have you been B.what time you had breakfast C.why will you leave earlier D.how did you get there10. ﹣Shall we go to the supermarket after school ？ I need to buy something ． ﹣__Let's meet at the school gate at 5： 00 p ．m ．（ ） A.Are you OK ？ B.It doesn't matter C.That's all right D.Why not ？第二节完形填空（共1题；每题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年四川省内江市中考英语试卷一、第一节（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Snowy2．Where are the speakers talking？A．In a police office．B．In a library．C．In a shop．3．Why did the man go to bed early？A．He was ill．B．He was tired．C．He was unhappy．4．How old is the girl's brother？A．11．B．13C．155．What will Mary do this weekend？A．Visit her grandparents．B．See a film．C．Go to a party．6．（4.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8三个小题．6．When will Jim hold the party？A．On Friday evening．B．On Saturday evening．C．On Sunday evening．7．Where will the party be held？A．In the high school．B．In a large restaurant．C．In Jim's house．8．What will Jane bring to the party？A．A cake．B．A book．C．Some CDs．7．How did the man come to meet the woman？A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By bike．8．What does the woman hate doing？A．Waiting in a long line．B．Taking expensive seats．C．Going to the cinema at night．9．How much does the man want to pay for their tickets′？A．6 dollars．B．10 dollars．C．20 dollars．10．What was Angela's uncle doing when the accident happened？A．Reading a novel．B．Playing football with his friends．C．Telling Angela a story from a magazine．11．What does Angela's uncle look like？A．He has blonde hair．B．He's of medium build．C．He's tall and has long hair．12．How long did Angela's uncle stay in the hospital？A．Two days．B．Three months．C．Five years．13．How is Angela's uncle now？A．He's being taken good care of．B．He's living a terrible life．C．He's successful in his life．14．（7.5分）听第9段材料，回答第16至20五个小题．16．When did Sami and Nizar go to their picnic？A．Last weekend．B．Last month．C．Last year．17．Where did they have their picnicA．In the forest．B．Near a river．C．Under a tall tree．18．What did they have for the picnic？A．Some bread and apples．B．Chocolate and sandwiches．C．Some water and hamburgers．19．What did they think of the trip to the countryside？A．It was tiring．B．It was interesting．C．It was scary．20．Why did Nizar say sorry to Sami？A．He didn't bring enough food．B．He was late for the picnic．C．He made the ground dirty．二、第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从各题所给A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．15．（0.5分）﹣What time is it now，Mike？﹣It's quarter past five．Let's go to play basketball．（）A．不填；不填B．a，a C．the，a D．a，不填16．（0.5分）Last Tuesday，Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays．Most of them were born August，2002．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of17．（0.5分）My boss is waiting for the report，so I can't leave here I finish it．（）A．since B．until C．though D．if18．（0.5分）﹣Lily，could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher？﹣________________．Where are they？（）A．With pleasure B．Yes，pleaseC．Of course not D．Good idea19．（0.5分）﹣Tony is talking with our English teacher over there，isn't he？﹣No．It ________be him．He is absent from school today．（）A．won't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't20．（0.5分）The family _______ there since they moved to China in the 2000s．（）A．lived B．will live C．live D．have lived21．（0.5分）In the school，I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster，but _______of them could help me．（）A．neither B．none C．both D．all22．（0.5分）﹣I don't know __________．Can you give me some advice？﹣How about Mo Yan's？He is famous now．（）A．whose novel I should buyB．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novelD．Where can I buy the novel23．（0.5分）The lady in the kitchen _________ is doing the dishes is my aunt．（）A．where B．who C．which D．whom，24．（0.5分）In some African countries，children are made ________ heavy work because their parents have died．（）A．doing B．done C．do D．to do三、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）25．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Many years ago in a village，Harlem，Holland，there lived a young boy．His name was Hans and he was eight years old．One（31）day，Hans went across the reservoir（水库）to visit an old blind man．He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while．Then，Hans decided to（32）his home．"The water in the reservoir usually gets（33）in autumn，" said the old man．"Be（34）Hans．" On his way home，Hans sang a song，watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother．（35），the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall．Hans felt afraid and started to （36）．Just then，he heard the sound of water running away．He looked around carefully，and then（37） a very small hole in the dam（水坝）．Hans felt scared（38）he knew what could happen．The（39）could get bigger and bigger．Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．Hans knew what to do．He put his finger into the hole，（40）no more water could come through it．" Please，someone，help me!" Hans （41）．But there was no one to help him．After some time，he began to feel very cold and tired，but he could not（42）the dam．All night long，Hails waited and waited…The next morning，a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries．"I am trying to stop the（43），" the boy said．"Can you help me？" The farmer called some other people and they quickly（44）the hole．Then，they took Hans home．Everyone was very proud of that（45）boy．31．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 32．A．clean B．find out C．return to D．draw 33．A．dirtier B．colder C．quieter D．higher 34．A．careful B．kind C．clever D．helpful 35．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Normally 36．A．jump B．wait C．run D．work 37．A．made B．noticed C．dug D．felt 38．A．because B．even if C．before D．so that 39．A．rain B．dam C．finger D．hole 40．A．unless B．when C．so D．but 41．A．regretted B．expected C．imagined D．shouted 42．A．leave B．believe C．see D．build 43．A．rabbits B．people C．water D．river 44．A．discovered B．repaired C．developed D．protected 45．A．brave B．patient C．active D．cute四、第三部分阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（8分）Quiet flat （公寓）in Greenwood 2bedrooms，large kitchenNear shops and restaurants￡600a monthPhone 07348 0848153Small 3rd﹣floor Flat in central London1bedroom2minutes from station ￡650a monthPhone 020 *******House available inHoburn from end ofSeptember3bedrooms，small garden Near the university￡1000a monthPhone 07122 7476933House available in HillingdonTwo students looking for onemore to share houseOwn room with one bed，desk and chair Near university and shopping centre ￡250each month+other fees（费用）（including Wi﹣Fi）Non﹣smokers onlyPhone，Luke on 719 533 85746．What number should you call if you hope to live in a quiet environment？A．719 ﹣533 ﹣857．B．020 ﹣933 ﹣9458．C．07122 ﹣7476933．D．07348 ﹣0848153．47．The small 3rd﹣floor flat．A．is close to some shopsB．has one bedroomC．has a large kitchenD．is in Greenwood48．If Tom likes gardening on weekends，he'll most probably choose．A．the quiet flat B．the small 3rd﹣floor flatC．the house in Hoburn D．the house in Hillingdon49．How much does Mike have to pay every month if he wants to share the house with the students？A．More than ￡250．B．At least ￡1000．C．Only￡650．D．Only ￡600．27．（8分）Dear Dr．Know，My brother is going to be 11and I am 14．My brother and I always get into fights．Whenever he does something wrong like hitting me，messing my room or taking my toys，he never gets in trouble．But when I do this kind of things，I'm always grounded and it's not fair．I tried talking to my parents about this and all they said was that they would try harder．However since they said this it has never happened．I don't know what to do．I sometimes just try to get on the computer and there he goes．He starts saying he wants to use the computer even though we have 3computers in the house．But all that my dad says is to get off only for 30minutes．I keep telling him that he can use the computer downstairs but he complains（抱怨）that he is too scared．I've talked to my friends about this and they don't know what to say．I've tried talking to him and being nice to him but it didn't work．He just doesn't stop．He's making my life terrible! My dream is to have an understanding brother．What should I do for that？Help me please!Kelsey50．Why does Kelsey write the letter？A．To complain about her brother．B．To discuss the computer games．C．To describe his parents．D．To ask for help．51．Which pictures show Kelsey's relationship with her brother？A．acB．cdC．W．bdD．bc52．What does the underlined word grounded mean in the first paragraph？A．right．B．punished．C．nervous．D．supported53．Kelsey tells her brother to．A．study hardB．learn from her friendsC．be nice to their parentsD．use the computer downstairs28．（8分）I arrived at the 57th St．Subway Station in New York City at about 10p．m．one evening on my way home．The platform （站台）is long and there weren't many people around．I could hear the weak sound of a violin．As I listened，it appeared to be coming from the other end of the station and it sounded like Mendelsohn's violin concerto（协奏曲）without the orchestra （乐队）．I took a walk along the platform until I reached where the sounds came front．There was a young man playing the concerto and playing very well too．A small crowd had been there to listen and had become so interested in the music that they were letting trains go without getting on them．More people came to listen as a few passengers got off each train．At the end of the piece there was a stormy cheer from the listeners and we all left some money for him．I wanted to hear more，so I asked him to play the Bruch concerto，which he did while I let several more trains go without me．I finally went home，feeling the pleasure of such music．A few weeks later，I read an article in the New York Sunday Times that a talented young violinist had been "discovered" playing in the Subway Station and there was a picture of our 57th St．violinist．He had been offered a job with the orchestra of the New York City Opera．54．Why did the writer go to the 57th St．Subway Station？A．To take a subway．B．To get back his bag on the platformC．To look for his favorite violinist．D．To listen to the young violinist．55．When did the writer find the young man playing the violin？A．When he was on the subway．B．Before he arrived at the Subway Station．C．After walking some time along the platform．D．When he was reading the New York Sunday Times．56．What did the people on the platform do while listening to the violinist？A．Sang with the music．B．Put off getting on the subway．C．Invited more people to listen to him．D．Asked him to play the Brach concerto．57．The young man played the violin in the Subway Station to．A．give a concertB．practice playing it moreC．wait for the 57th St．violinistD．make a living29．（8分）The health risks of smoking are well known，but kids and teens continue to smoke．Many young people pick up the habit every year﹣in fact，90% of all adult smokers started when they were kids．You might wonder why people smoke at all．Many people start smoking when they are kids or teens and they try it for many reasons．Maybe all of their friends were doing it or they grew up in a house where all the adults smoked．On the other hand，kids started smoking in order to look cool，act older，lose weight，or feel independent．But no matter why they started，many smokers （men，women，boys or girls）wish they could stop．Stopping smoking is hard，though，because there is nicotine（尼古丁）in cigarettes （烟）．Someone can get addicted to（沉溺于）nicotine within days of first using it．When something is addictive，your body and mind will tell you that you need it to feel OK．If you don't get it，you might feel sick，stressed out，or get angry．Stopping smoking mostly has two steps．The first step is to deal with your dependence on nicotine and the other is to break the habit of smoking．When you stop smoking，you may have to wait a few days or even weeks before the nicotine finally leaves your body．Most importantly，we must make sure kids and teens understand the dangers of smoking as early as possible．58．Who is the text written mainly for？A．Kids and teens．B．Fathers and mothers．C．Men smokers．D．Women smokers．59．Why is it difficult for people to stop smoking？A．They always want to look cool or independent．B．Their friends or family members are smokers．C．They have already depended on nicotineD．They started to smoke at an early age．60．Paragraph 4mainly tells us．A．how to give up smokingB．how nicotine gets into a smoker's bodyC．getting into the habit of smoking is not easyD．nicotine can stay in a smoker's body for a long time61．What will the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph of the text？A．Heath risks of smoking．B．Non﹣smoking areas in public places．C．People succeeding in stopping smoking．D．Useful medicine that prevents kids smoking．30．（8分）Can you always find what you want to find on the Internet？These easy ﹣to﹣remember ways will help you to become a safe and smart searcher!Several keywords will help to find better results．Use more than one keyword when you are doing a search．If you want to find out about seagulls，for example，search for bird seagull and not just seagull because seagull might also be the name of just about anything else，from a hotel to a documentary film．Exact information can help you find what you are looking for．If you are looking for an exact sentence，e．g．"seagulls are very clever"，type （打字）it between inverted commas （""），and only exact matches will be shown．This is very useful when you want to find something that you've already seen but lost．Avoid common words like "a" or "the" in a search．These aren't always helpful and usually unnecessary．Add a minus symbol （﹣）if you don't want some of the results．For example，"seagull﹣hotel﹣film" will leave out all information of hotels and films in the result．Check out your spelling．Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly．The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results，especially when the mis﹣typed word appears．Have a filter（过滤软件）．It's a good idea to filter your online searches，especially when you are searching pictures．Ask an adult to help you add a filter．There are many kinds of them available．Try different search engines（搜索引擎）until you find the one that's best for you．Some search engines personalize（个性化）the results．So if you want to get different results，you'd better check out the search engines which don't do this．62．Why can't we use one keyword to look for something on the Internet？A．It can guide us to find wrong information．B．It can make the computer work more slowly．C．It can mean nothing but itself on the Internet．D．It can make us waste much time finding the exact information．63．If we want to find back Pandas live in China ，we'd better type．A．Pandas﹣live﹣in﹣ChinaB．The pandas live in ChinaC．"Pandas live in China"D．Pandas live in China64．How can we find the right pictures on the Internet faster？A．By adding a filter．B．By trying different search engines．C．By checking out unnecessary results．D．By asking adults for advice on how to get them．65．Which of the following is right according to the text？A．The smallest typing mistakes bring us no results．B．There is some wrong information in some websites．C．Different search engines can show us the same results．D．Some search engines meet different people's different needs．五、第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题I分，满分10分）指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分，从A，B、C，I）中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑．31．（2分）I don't know how to deal with the problem．（）A．状语B．表语C．宾语D．宾补32．（2分）You should take an umbrella with you when you go out．（）A．谓语B．表语C．宾语D．定语33．（2分）I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation．（）A．定语B．状语C．主语D．宾语34．（2分）My father gave me fifteen yuan to buy an English dictionary．（）A．宾补B．状语C．间宾D．直宾35．（2分）Many animals are in danger．We must protect them．（）A．表语B．谓语C．状语D．主语六、第一节任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）36．（15分）阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题．Harland Sanders was born in the USA in 1890，but his childhood was not a happy one．His father died when he was only six，so his mother needed to find a job．She went to Shirt factory and Harland stayed at home to look after his younger brother．That was when he first learned to cook．He left home when he was twelve and worked on a nearby farm．After that he had a lot of different jobs and in 1930he became a service station manager in Corbin，Kentucky．He started cooking meals for hungry travelers who stopped at the service station，and soon people came only for the food．Harland moved to a 142﹣seat restaurant across the street where he could serve all his customers．Over the next nine years，he developed the secret chicken recipe（配方）that made him famous．In the early 1950s，he closed the restaurant and decided to sell his recipe to other businesses．The first official（正式的）Kentucky fried chicken （KFC）restaurant did not open until 1952．By 1964 ，there were more than 600KFCs in North America．That year Sanders sold the company （公司）for 2million dollars，but he continued to work as KFC' s public spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world．He travelled 250 ，000miles every year until died in 1980aged 90．Six years later，PepsiCo bought KFC for 480million dollars．There are now KFC restaurants in more than 80countries and they sell 2．5billion chicken dinners every year and the recipe is still a secret．71．What did Harland Sanders have to do when he was 6？（within 9words）72．How long did it take him to develop his secret chicken recipe？（within 5words）73．When did the first official KFC restaurant open？（within 2words）74．What did Harland Sanders do after he sold the KFC business？（within 8words）75．How is Harland Sanders' chicken recipe now？（within 7words）七、第二节汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语．37．（3分）现在操场上大约有1，000名学生．38．（3分）今天早上八点的时候，Mike正在追赶校车吗？39．（3分）老师经常警告学生们不要在教室里吃东西．40．（3分）如果你更加努力学习英语的话，你会取得更大的进步．41．（3分）多么令人激动的一场篮球赛啊!八、第三节书面表达（共1题；满分30分）42．（30分）某英语报社开辟专栏"Helping others"，向中学生征稿．假设你叫李华，请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇征文，向该报社投稿．1．上周你的同学魏华发高烧住院；2．在他生病期间，你为他所做的两件事情；3．你的感受和认识．要求：1．所写内容必须包括以上要点；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3．内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；4．100词左右；题目已经写好，不计入总词数．2017年四川省内江市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一节（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1．How is the weather now？A．Sunny．B．Rainy．C．Snowy【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．Where are the speakers talking？A．In a police office．B．In a library．C．In a shop．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．Why did the man go to bed early？A．He was ill．B．He was tired．C．He was unhappy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．How old is the girl's brother？A．11．B．13C．15【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．What will Mary do this weekend？A．Visit her grandparents．B．See a film．C．Go to a party．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8三个小题．6．When will Jim hold the party？A．On Friday evening．B．On Saturday evening．C．On Sunday evening．7．Where will the party be held？A．In the high school．B．In a large restaurant．C．In Jim's house．8．What will Jane bring to the party？A．A cake．B．A book．C．Some CDs．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．How did the man come to meet the woman？A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By bike．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．What does the woman hate doing？A．Waiting in a long line．B．Taking expensive seats．C．Going to the cinema at night．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．How much does the man want to pay for their tickets′？A．6 dollars．B．10 dollars．C．20 dollars．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．What was Angela's uncle doing when the accident happened？A．Reading a novel．B．Playing football with his friends．C．Telling Angela a story from a magazine．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．What does Angela's uncle look like？A．He has blonde hair．B．He's of medium build．C．He's tall and has long hair．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．How long did Angela's uncle stay in the hospital？A．Two days．B．Three months．C．Five years．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．How is Angela's uncle now？A．He's being taken good care of．B．He's living a terrible life．C．He's successful in his life．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．（7.5分）听第9段材料，回答第16至20五个小题．16．When did Sami and Nizar go to their picnic？A．Last weekend．B．Last month．C．Last year．17．Where did they have their picnicA．In the forest．B．Near a river．C．Under a tall tree．18．What did they have for the picnic？A．Some bread and apples．B．Chocolate and sandwiches．C．Some water and hamburgers．19．What did they think of the trip to the countryside？A．It was tiring．B．It was interesting．C．It was scary．20．Why did Nizar say sorry to Sami？A．He didn't bring enough food．B．He was late for the picnic．C．He made the ground dirty．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从各题所给A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．15．（0.5分）﹣What time is it now，Mike？﹣It's quarter past five．Let's go to play basketball．（）A．不填；不填B．a，a C．the，a D．a，不填【分析】﹣﹣迈克，现在几点了？﹣﹣五点十五分了，我们去打篮球吧．【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣迈克，现在几点了？﹣﹣五点十五分了，我们去打篮球吧．"．第一个空，a quarter一刻钟，即十五分钟．固定搭配．第二个空，play+球类，中间不加冠词．故选：D．【点评】此题知识点是考查不定冠词和零冠词用法．注意一些固定搭配．还要掌握零冠词用法．结合语境，完成试题．16．（0.5分）Last Tuesday，Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays．Most of them were born August，2002．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【分析】上周二，李明和我对我们同学的生日做了调查．他们大多数出生在2002年的八月．【解答】考查介词，在某一月份前面要用介词in．on用在具体的日期前，at 用在钟点前，of是…的，表示所属关系．故选：A．【点评】词意辨析题，要求牢记和理解每个单词的词性和词意，进行对比和排除，得出正确答案．17．（0.5分）My boss is waiting for the report，so I can't leave here I finish it．（）A．since B．until C．though D．if【分析】我的老板正在等报告，所以我直到完成它才能离开．【解答】since自从…以来，引导时间状语从句；until直到…才…，引导时间状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；结合句意"我的老板正在等报告，所以我直到完成它才能离开．"可知，要填"直到…才…"．故选：B．【点评】考查从属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．18．（0.5分）﹣Lily，could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher？﹣________________．Where are they？（）A．With pleasure B．Yes，pleaseC．Of course not D．Good idea【分析】莉莉，你能帮我把我的文件交给我们的老师吗？很乐意．他们在哪？【解答】考查情境对话．A．With pleasure很乐意；B．Yes，please好的；C．Of course not当然不介意；D．Good idea好主意．根据题干Where are they？可知应说很乐意．故选：A．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Where are they？结合选项作答．19．（0.5分）﹣Tony is talking with our English teacher over there，isn't he？﹣No．It ________be him．He is absent from school today．（）A．won't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【分析】﹣﹣托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话，是吗？﹣﹣不，不可能是他．他今天没上学．【解答】考查情态动词．A将不会．B不允许．C不可能．D不需要．结合语境"﹣﹣托尼正在那边和我们的英语老师谈话，是吗？﹣﹣不，__是他．他今天没上学．"．可知，表示否定推测，应该是"不可能"．故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．20．（0.5分）The family _______ there since they moved to China in the 2000s．（）A．lived B．will live C．live D．have lived【分析】自从他们在2000年搬到中国以来，这个家庭就住在那里．【解答】根据句意"自从他们在2000年搬到中国以来，这个家庭就住在那里．"和从属连词sice可知，要用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是have/ has done．故选：D．【点评】考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法．21．（0.5分）In the school，I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster，but _______of them could help me．（）A．neither B．none C．both D．all【分析】在学校里，我问了一个男孩和两个女孩关于他们校长的名字，但是他们没有一个可以帮助我．【解答】根据句意：在学校里，我问了一个男孩和两个女孩关于他们校长的名字，但是他们没有一个可以帮助我．可知此处是三人中没有一个，结合选项，A．两者都不B．没有一个，用于两人以上C．两者都D．所有的，三人以上，选项B符合题意．故选：B．【点评】考查不定代词．要根据不定代词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．22．（0.5分）﹣I don't know __________．Can you give me some advice？﹣How about Mo Yan's？He is famous now．（）A．whose novel I should buyB．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novelD．Where can I buy the novel【分析】﹣我不知道我应该买谁的小说？你能给我一些建议吗？﹣莫言的怎么样？他现在很著名．【解答】根据句意"我不知道我应该买谁的小说？"这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句要用陈述语序．故可排除BD．再根据答语"莫言的怎么样？他现在很著名．"可知问的是谁的小说而不是问地点，故可排除C．故选：A．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．23．（0.5分）The lady in the kitchen _________ is doing the dishes is my aunt．（）A．where B．who C．which D．whom，【分析】在厨房里洗碗的那个女士是我的阿姨．【解答】根据句意"在厨房里洗碗的那个女士是我的阿姨．"可知，先行词The lady 是人，用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中做主语．故选：B．【点评】考查定语从句的引导词，要牢记关系代词的用法和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案．24．（0.5分）In some African countries，children are made ________ heavy work because their parents have died．（）A．doing B．done C．do D．to do【分析】在一些非洲国家，孩子们被迫做繁重的工作，因为他们的父母去世了．【解答】根据In some African countries，children are made ________ heavy work because their parents have died，可知这里考查make sb do sth表示让某人做某事，变成被动语态以后，省略的to还原出来．故选：D．【点评】解答本题注意：make sb do sth表示让某人做某事，变成被动语态以后，省略的to还原出来．三、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）25．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Many years ago in a village，Harlem，Holland，there lived a young boy．His name was Hans and he was eight years old．One（31）C day，Hans went across the reservoir（水库）to visit an old blind man．He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while．Then，Hans decided to（32）C his home．"The water in the reservoir usually gets（33）D in autumn，" said the old man．"Be（34）A Hans．" On his way home，Hans sang a song，watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother．（35）B，the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall．Hans felt afraid and started to（36）C．Just then，he heard the sound of water running away．He looked around carefully，and then（37）B a very small hole in the dam（水坝）．Hans felt scared（38）A he knew what could happen．The（39）D could get bigger and bigger．Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．Hans knew what to do．He put his finger into the hole，（40）C no more water could come through it．" Please，someone，help me!" Hans （41）D．But there was no one to help him．After some time，he began to feel very cold and tired，but he could not（42）A the dam．All night long，Hails waited and waited…The next morning，a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries．"I am trying to stop the（43）C，" the boy said．"Can you help me？" The farmer called some other people and they quickly（44）B the hole．Then，they took Hans home．Everyone was very proud of that（45）A boy．31．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 32．A．clean B．find out C．return to D．draw 33．A．dirtier B．colder C．quieter D．higher34．A．careful B．kind C．clever D．helpful 35．A．Surely B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Normally 36．A．jump B．wait C．run D．work 37．A．made B．noticed C．dug D．felt 38．A．because B．even if C．before D．so that 39．A．rain B．dam C．finger D．hole 40．A．unless B．when C．so D．but 41．A．regretted B．expected C．imagined D．shouted 42．A．leave B．believe C．see D．build 43．A．rabbits B．people C．water D．river 44．A．discovered B．repaired C．developed D．protected 45．A．brave B．patient C．active D．cute【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．一个秋天的晚上，一个勇敢的男孩在回家的路上发现水库的大坝上有一个小洞，由于知道大坝决堤的危险，他一晚上都用手指堵着这个洞．第二天早上一个农民发现后叫来了其他村民把洞堵上，把他送回了家．每个人都为这个男孩感到骄傲．【解答】31．C 考查名词，A．spring春B．summer夏C．autumn秋D．winter 冬，根据第二段的第一句"The water in the reservoir usually gets …in autumn"可知是在秋天，故选C．32．C 考查动词，A．clean打扫B．find out找到C．return to返回D．draw 画画，根据第二段中"On his way home…"可知此处指他要返回家，故选C．33．D 考查形容词，A．dirtier更脏B．colder更冷C．quieter更安静D．higher 更高，根据第三段"Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water．"可知水大，说明水位高，故选D．34．A 考查形容词，A．careful仔细的B．kind热心的C．clever聪明的D．helpful 有帮助的，根据said the old man．"Be…Hans．"可知是老人嘱咐Hans在路上要小心些，故选A．35． B 考查副词，A．Surely当然B．Suddenly突然C．Finally最终的D．Normally正常的，根据the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall，结合选。