中考英语总复习 语法填空11西班牙的西红柿节试题 (新版)外研版

外研社初三英语语法总复习名词一、名词的分类：根据用法，名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。

1．可数名词有单、复数形式的区别。

需要掌握规则名词的复数形式的构成。

*以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数：如：two Marysthe Henrys monkey---monkeysholiday---holidays比较：层楼：storey ---storeys story---stories*以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：a. 加s，如：photo---photospiano---pianos radio---radioszoo---zoos；b. 加es，如：potato--potatoestomato--tomatoes hero--heroes Negro--Negroes*以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时常去f , fe 加ves ，如：half---halvesknife---knivesleaf---leaveswife---wiveslife---lives thief---thieves2.名词复数的不规则变化1）child---children foot---feettooth---teeth mouse---miceman---men woman---women 注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women。

如：an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词，它是由Germany去y变化而来，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman 是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。

2）单复数同形如：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese ，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。

学业分层测评(十一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. With more and more forests (destroy), we must take action to protect our earth!2. In the 1980s, when he was already in his (thirty), he started to learn painting.3. We took turns (drive) the car so that we could each have a rest.4. Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.5. We'll never forget the sad (express) of Chinese people when disasters such as droughts, earthquakes and floods occurred.6．There will be an (exhibit) of the development of automobile industry in our country next week.7. What do you make his latest novel?8. It's so complex that can't tell what he said.9. Don't put off (go) to the doctor's when you are ill.10.As soon as we (reality) something was wrong, we moved the children away.【答案】 1.destroyed 2.thirties 3.to drive4．what9．goingⅡ.完成句子1.他当演员的梦想终于实现了.He finally of becoming an actor.2.她建议会议延期到下周.She suggested that the meeting till next week.3.当他住院的时候我们轮流照顾他.We him when he was in hospital.4．- -你认为这个爵士乐队怎么样?- the jazz band?- -太棒了!它总是给我们带来惊喜.-Great! It is always bringing us surprise.5. (2021·福建（高|考）)站起来!有勇气就是做你不敢做的事.Pick yourself up! Courage is doing ．【答案】 1.realized his dream 2.(should) be put off 3.took turns to look after 4.What do you make of(think of)/How do you like(find) 5.what you're afraid to doⅢ.阅读理解A【导学号：06590046】What does an artist want to do? Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public.Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before.He hopes the public will listen and understand -he wants to teach, and he wants them to learn from him.What visual (视觉) artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words.They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally (特殊地) interesting for them and worth showing to us.Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take shapes and colors from the world or nature and from human bodies in motion and repose (静态), their choices show that these fields of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights.Contemporary (当代的) artists might say that they only choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it.Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint a gangrenous (生疮的) leg and a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world.Each painter is telling us something, showing us something and emphasizing something, all of which means that he is trying to teach us.1．An artist hopes that the public will ．A．understand him and learn from himB．notice only shapes and colors in his workC．teach him somethingD．believe what he says in his work【解析】细节理解题.根据第|一段末句 "He hopes the public will listen and understand -he wants to teach ,and he wants them to learn from him.〞可做出选择.【答案】 A2．It is hard to explain what a painter is saying because ．A．most painters do not express themselves wellB．a painter uses unusual words and phrasesC．a painter uses shapes and colors instead of wordsD．many painters do not say anything【解析】细节理解题.之所以难解释画家自己的意思是因为他们要通过色彩,而非言语来表达思想,根据第二段第|一句"...because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words.〞可知.【答案】 C3．Without the artist's work, the public might not.A．notice particular shapes or colorsB．see the shapes and colors that express his experiencesC．feel his delight in shapes and colorsD．All of the above.【解析】细节理解题.可从第二段末句总结得出结论.【答案】 D4．The writer says that contemporary art contains.A．nothing but meaningless patternsB．uninteresting aspects of the worldC．subjects chosen partly for their meaningD．completely meaningless subjects【解析】细节理解题.当代艺术家只是选取一些他们认为能表达自己的意思的素材,即第三段第二句中"...they only choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern...〞.【答案】 CBIn 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren't sure what they'd provide for us.That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighbourhood.As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.【语篇解读】文章讲述了一个关于圣诞节的故事.作者一家有九口人,仅靠爸爸在外工作来养家.每年的圣诞节,爸爸都会扮成圣诞老人,去街上给小朋友发礼物.而1970年,作者的爸爸失业了,但他仍然坚持去给孩子们发礼物.另外一个圣诞老人给了爸爸一大包礼物.5. The author's father ．A．was once the richest man in his hometownB．was working in a government officeC．had to support a family of 9 peopleD．looked like Santa Claus most【解析】细节理解题.根据第|一段第|一句"In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects of Toronto with our parents.〞可知,作者家里有9个人,只有爸爸一人在工作,因此,作者的爸爸要供养9个人.应选C项.【答案】 C6. What happened in 1970?A．The author's mother lost her job.B．They had a little money left for Christmas.C．They had the worst Christmas in their lives.D．The author's father was out of work.【解析】细节理解题.根据第二段第|一句"But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight.〞可知,作者的爸爸失去了工作,家里的经济变得拮据了.应选D项.【答案】 D7. The author's family knew ．A．who the mysterious Santa Claus wasB．why the mysterious Santa Claus helped themC．how they could repay the mysterious Santa ClausD．they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day【解析】细节理解题.根据第六段中"Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.〞可知,作者一家人通过帮助需要帮助的人来回报那个神秘的圣诞老人.应选C项.【答案】 C8. It can be inferred(推断) that ．A．the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relativesB．the mysterious Santa Claus was a rich man in the areaC．the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensiveD．the author's family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus【解析】推理判断题.根据第五段最|后一句"His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.〞和最|后一段第|一句"Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger.〞可知,那个神秘的圣诞老人帮助了作者一家,让作者一家体会到了圣诞节的真正意义,他们一家人不会忘记他 .应选D项.【答案】 DⅣ.阅读填句How to Learn a Foreign LanguageSpend the time!By far the most important factor is how much time you spend in learning the language. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. 1 Focus on words and phrases!To build up your vocabulary, you'll need lots. 2 Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Gradually you will be able to use them.3Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language.Take responsibility for your own learning!If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content of interest that you want to listen to and read. Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand in your listening and reading. 4 Discover the language by yourself. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it.Relax and enjoy yourself!Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter. 5 The language will gradually become clearer inyour brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language.A．Listen and read every day!B．You are learning and improving.C．That is the greatest guarantee of success.D．Do not wait for someone else to show you the language.E．Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases.F．Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere.G．This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.【答案】1－5GEADB。

完形填空专题(一)Nowadays school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they don’t have any __don’t have any __1__ in sports? It may not be the __2__. They often say they have 1__ in sports? It may not be the __2__. They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? __3__ ! They have to _4__ much time on all kinds of them at school. So many have to _4__ much time on all kinds of them at school. So many of them almost of them almost of them almost __5__ __5__ bookworms. Even in the holidays, they also review or prepare their lessons. Such things have __6__ them from going in for sports.Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers they have to work harder. As for the students themselves, they went to get good results _7__ they can have further education. so it is _8_ that they give all of their time to their studies instead of their school sports. In fact, education can not go without physics exercises, because a quick mind _ 9 _ exercises, because a quick mind _ 9 _ along with a weak body. If you don’t have along with a weak body. If you don’t have a a strong strong strong body, body, body, you you can can hardly hardly hardly __10__ __10__ __10__ in in anything, anything, let let let alone alone alone a a a great great great success success success in in in your your life.( ) 1. A. interest B. feelings C. thoughts D. fun ( ) 2. A. idea B. fact C. wish D. research ( ) 3. A. Sports B. Housework C. Exams D. Homework ( ) 4. A. give B. pay C. have D. spend ( ) 5. A. got B. grow C. become D. made ( ) 6. A. prevented B. protectedC. heldD. invited ( ) 7. A. when B. as C. so that D. if ( ) 8. A. interesting B. necessary C. terrible D. important ( ) 9. A. can go B. hardly goes C. easily goes D. runs quickly ( )10. A. give B. fail C. handD. succeed（二）Before Before you use your new you use your new you use your new microwave oven, read the instructions carefully. Each microwave oven, read the instructions carefully. Each oven has its own control panel(panel(控制板控制板控制板), ), but most microwave ovens operate in a similar _1 _. Look at the control panel shown here. It shows the 2 at the top of the panel. Under the time are the different functions. You can press Defrost (解冻),Cook ,Clock, or Power. You can also _3__ food by pressing Reheat Times.Under the functions are the numbers. These numbers are __4__ as on the phone, from zero through nine. You can press the numbers to_ 5 _the cooking time in seconds or __6__ . Under the numbers are Start and Clear.A A microwave microwave microwave oven oven oven will will will automatically( automatically( automatically( 自动的自动的自动的)cook )cook )cook on on on HIGH HIGH HIGH (power (power (power level level level 10) 10) 10) _7_ _7_ you enter a lower power level. Suppose you 8 to cook for two minutes and forty –five seconds on MEDIUM power (level 5). First press the numbers 2,4 and 5 (two minutes, forty- five seconds). Then press Power. Next, press the number minutes, forty- five seconds). Then press Power. Next, press the number 5. __9__ 5. __9__ 5. __9__ . . press Start to begin cooking. If you make a mistake, press Clear. This will clear the display and __10__ you to start over again. Have you got it? ( ) 1. A. house B. way C. kitchenD. person( ) 2. A. numbers B. minutes C. time D. functions ( ) 3. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. freeze ( ) 4. A. checked B. used C. counted D. shown ( ) 5. A. set B. place C. offer D. serve ( ) 6. A. weeks B. monthsC. minutesD. days ( ) 7. A. besides B. unless C. except D. until ( ) 8. A. order B. like C. have D. want ( ) 9. A. First B. Then C. At last D. At first ( )10. A. allow B. makeC. warnD. help（三）（三）Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a a strong strong strong body. body. body. Our Our minds minds also 2 a also 2 a also 2 a kind kind kind of of of food. food. food. It It It is is is knowledge. knowledge. knowledge. We We We begin begin begin to to get it even when we are very young. Small it even when we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listening. 5 they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books, and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __8 knowledge. __8 knowledge. If If If we we we are 9 getting are 9 getting are 9 getting answers answers answers from from from others others others and and do not not ask 10 , ask 10 , ask 10 , we we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more andunderstand better.( ) 1. A. sleep B. rest C. drink D. eat ( ) 2. A. have B. make C. need D. develop ( ) 3. A. interested B. angry C. weak D. good ( ) 4. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( ) 5. A. Because B. When C. Since D. As soon as ( ) 6. A. try B. have C. ask D. wait ( ) 7. A. place B. adviceC. wayD. road ( ) 8. A. little B. a little C. less D. more ( ) 9. A. never B. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes ( )10. A. people B. teachers C. why D. how（四）（四）It’s It’sfun to receive presents. It also feels good to give them to others. So what’s the best way to save your money and shop wisely? Susan, working in a 1 , often teaches kids how to spend or save money.“My first step is to make a list and check “My first step is to make a list and check 2 2 twice,” says Susan. She twice,” says Susan. She suggests that kids talk with their families about what gifts to 3 and how much to spend. “Start by writing down names,” Susan says, “then put a dollar amount(amount(金金额) next to each name and add it up. Do you have enough 4 ? enough 4 ? If If not, make changes. And And don’t don’t don’t forget forget forget – not everyone needs a store-bought 5 . Susan not everyone needs a store-bought 5 . Susan points out points out points out that that some of the best presents are 6 some of the best presents are 6 “ .“ .“ .Take the list with you to the store, and check o Take the list with you to the store, and check off a person’s name after each ff a person’s name after each buying. “Make sure that you do the math,” says Susan. “If you’ve just just 7 $30 7 $30 on someone who you were going to spend $25 on, you’re going to have to spend $5 less on 8 less on 8 else.” else.” else.”Do Do you you you want want want to to to get get the the best best best deals? deals? deals? Hang Hang out out or or or walk walk walk in in in a a a supermarket. supermarket. supermarket. Things 9 Things 9 there may be the 10 . there may be the 10 . “You’ll also be able to get a lot more value” , says “You’ll also be able to get a lot more value” , says Susan, “a lot more for you to buy.” Susan, “a lot more for you to buy.” ( )1.A.shopB. hospitalC. schoolD. library( )2. A. this B. that C. one D. it( )3. A. buy B. sell C. borrow D. lend ( )4. A. time B. moneyC. foodD. drink( )5. A. bookB. cakeC. toyD. gift( )6. A. expensive B. small C. free D. large- ( )7. A. taken B. spent C. paid D. cost ( )8. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone ( )9. A. didB. soldC. madeD. brought( )10.A. stations B. post offices C. stores D. restaurants（五）（五）A 100-year-100-year-old old Briton has become the world’s world’s 1 marathon 1 marathon runner after finishing a race in Canada. Fauja Singh, from Ilford, east London, ran the Toronto Waterfront Marathon in eight hours, 25 minutes and 16 seconds.The record-holder record-holder hit hit the wall at 22 miles on the way, 2 he way, 2 he kept kept on running for another two hours and finished in 3, 850th place, ahead of for another two hours and finished in 3, 850th place, ahead of five other 3 . five other 3 .Mr. Mr. Singh 4 running Singh 4 running Singh 4 running only only only 11years 11years 11years ago----after ago----after ago----after his his his wife wife wife and and and son son son died. died. died. He 5 He 5 every day by running 10 miles. His coach Harmander Singh said Mr. Singh was overjoyed.“Earlier, just before we came around the “Earlier, just before we came around the 6 6 6 corner,” he said, corner,” he said, “achieving “achieving this this this will will will be be be like like like getting getting getting married married married again. again. again. He’s He’s He’s really really really overjoyed, overjoyed, overjoyed, he’s he’s achieved his lifelong 7 achieved his lifelong 7 .” .” .”8 in India in 1911, Mr. Singh was a farmer in the Punjab but moved to Britain in the 1960s. He holds the world record for the over-90 category(category(类别类别类别) ) after running the 2003 Toronto marathon in five hours and 40 minutes. His latest feat earns him another spot in Guinness World Records.On Thursday he broke another eight records for 100-year-old men by completing all eight distances ranging from 100m to 5,000m.Mr. Mr. Singh said, “The Singh said, “The Singh said, “The 9 to a long and healthy life is to be stress-free. 9 to a long and healthy life is to be stress-free. Be 10 for everything you have, stay away from people who are negative, stay smiling and keep running.” smiling and keep running.”( )1. A. fastest B. tallest C. oldest D. longest( )2. A. and B. although C. but D. so ( )3. A. runners B. stars C. players D. visitors ( )4. A. kept on B. stopped C. took up D. joined ( )5. A. walked B. trained C. came D. played ( )6. A. first B. second C. third D. last ( )7. A. wish B. job C. words D. idea ( )8. A. Worked B. Lived C. Studied D. Born ( )9. A. way B. chance C. answer D. secret ( )10. A. anxious B. relaxed C. grateful D. worried （六）（六）I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, ““I love you.I love you.”” I dind I dind’’t know 1 to say. For 1 to say. For several several several seconds seconds seconds all I could do was to all I could do was to all I could do was to stand stand stand there there there and stare and stare and stare at him. at him. Myfirstthoughtwasthathe must need 2 with his homework or he’s he’s trying to prepar e me for some news. Finally I asked, ” What What was that all about?”about?” “Nothing.Nothing.”” he said. My teacher said we should 3 our parents that we love them and see what they say. It and see what they say. It’’s an experiment.s an experiment.””The next dayh I called his 4 to find out more about this experiment and how the other parents had reacted.“Basically, most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.did.”” The teacher said, “When I first 5 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 6 trouble.parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 6 trouble.”” “The points is,The points is,”” the teacher explained, the teacher explained, ““feeling loved is an important part of life. life. It It It’’s something something all all all human human beings 7 What beings 7 What I’I’I’m m trying trying to to tell tell the the the children children is that it is that it’’s too bad that we don s too bad that we don’’t all express those feelings. A boy should be 8 to tell his dad that he loves him.When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for an extra second. And just 9 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, just 9 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, ““Hey, I love you, too.you, too.””I don don’’t knowif 10 that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. good. Maybe next time if my child says Maybe next time if my child says Maybe next time if my child says ““I love I love you you you””, it would not , it would not take me a whole take me a whole day to think of the right answer.( )1. A. what B. how C. whenD. why( )2. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper ( )3. A. think B. tell C. say D. make ( )4. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. uncle ( )5. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned ( )6. A. heart B. work C. body D. eye ( )7. A. have B. know C. take D. require ( )8. A. brave B. ready C. afraid D. sorry ( )9. A. when B. after C. becauseD. before( )10. A. telling B. watchingC. answeringD. saying（七）（七）People People in in in western western western countries countries countries are are are usually usually usually crazy crazy crazy about about about football, football, football, while while while badminton badminton is one of the top games loved by Asian. That’s That’s 1 Lin 1 Lin Dan is so well-known. People would like to call him “Super Dan” would like to call him “Super Dan” 2 2 2 “Super Bad Boy” .“Super Bad Boy” .“Super Bad Boy” .Lin has 3 Lin has 3 a “Grand Slam”a “Grand Slam”a “Grand Slam” of major titles, including the Olympic and of major titles, including the Olympic and world championship world championship gold gold gold medals. 4 medals. 4 medals. 4 his dream of this his dream of this his dream of this year is to win year is to win year is to win the the the men’s men’s singles title at the Asian Games. This time his dream came true!In the 2012 Olympic Games, Lin Dan again got the 5 . He beat Lee Chong Wei of Malaysia. So he won the gold in the badminton men’s singles final in London. This is how Chinese badminton player 6 it: He took off his shirt. Then, he pulled off his shoes and threw them into the crowd. Finally, he ran back to the court and saluted(saluted(敬礼敬礼敬礼)the audience. )the audience.He is also known for his 7 . While playing in South Korea in 2008, he stopped the match and threw his 8 to the ground to protest the match and threw his 8 to the ground to protest（抗议）（抗议）（抗议）line calls. line calls.Lin doesn’t seem to be bothered by what others Lin doesn’t seem to be bothered by what others 9 , though he has tried to 9 , though he has tried to control temper. He once said: “control temper. He once said: “ 10 I started to play badminton at the age of 10 I started to play badminton at the age of 6, I’ve been playing with great confidence. This is what I am like.” 6, I’ve been playing with great confidence. This is what I am like.” ( )1. A. why B. because C. how D. what ( )2. A. and B. or C. but D. nor ( )3. A. got B. made C. receivedD. achieved( )4. A. And B. But C. Because D. Although ( )5. A. present B. match C. confidence D. victory ( )6. A. didB. watchedC. celebratedD. played ( )7. A. temper B. name C. hobby D. look ( )8. A. glassesB. capC. tennisD. racket ( )9. A. think B. believe C. say D. watched ( )10. A. SinceB. WhenC. AfterD. While（八）（八）China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4, 000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ——————tea, coffee and cocoa, tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu'er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, centuries, Chinese Chinese Chinese people 9 their people 9 their people 9 their unique unique tea culture, culture, which which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels. ( )1. A. who B. which C. where D. when ( )2. A. InB. ForC. OfD. By ( )3. A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number ofD. the largest number of( )4. A. betweenB. withC. exceptD. besides( )5. A. at that time B. from now onC. since thenD. since now ( )6. A. produce B. are produced C. makeD. are made( )7. A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment ( )8. A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal( )9. A. had developed B. have developed C. developedD. are developing ( )10.A. tooB. as wellC. eitherD. also（九）（九）Today young people are taking a more active part in online activities. Although the Internet Internet can can be 1 for be 1 for students students to collect collect information information information and and communicate communicate with with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more 2 about the unhealthy web content(content(内容内容内容) ) . They think that setting up "Harm-free("Harm-free(无害的无害的无害的)Internet )Internet Bars"is an important step to protect 3 .It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many 4 seats in the Feiyu Internet Bar. A few teenagers were found playing games. An employee(employee(雇员雇员雇员)was )was walking around 5 the Internet users' online activities."My job is "My job is to find to find to find anyone who anyone who anyone who is looking at harmful websites and then ask them is looking at harmful websites and then ask them not to do so," he said. “This is is 6 of 6 of the 'Harm-'Harm-free free Internet Bars' project..” Feiyu, a famous Internet Bar in Beijing, is 7 the first nineteen to join the harm-free Internet bar club.In order to help start a better 8 for teenagers' online activities, China's Communist Youth League has brought out the program 9 "Harm-free Internet Bars for Teens".Teachers and parents welcome the "Harm-free Internet Bars", but what do many school students 10 them? ( )1. A. successful B. usefulC. hopefulD. beautiful( )2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. worriedD. surprised( )3. A .schools B. the InternetC. peopleD. teenagers( )4. A. safe B. fullC. emptyD. clean( )5. A. looking B .watchingC. seeingD .finding( )6. A. part B. stepC .allD. nothing( )7. A during B. among C. between D. inside ( )8. A. future B. website C. environment D. market ( )9. A. needed B. foundedC. wantedD. called( )10. A. hear of B. talk about C. think ofD. look after（十）（十）In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 1 people. The people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc. food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc. In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook 2 food. But they can’t eat it up. can’t eat it up. When they When they When they go out of go out of go out of a a a restaurant, restaurant, restaurant, full and happy, they never look full and happy, they never look back 3 the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者) be 4 for the terrible waste?In schools, we can often see a lot of students 5 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little 6 a lot of people died from hunger hunger（饥饿（饥饿（饥饿). ). Although China has tried hard to solve the 7 of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We 8 live without food. So 9 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭剩菜剩饭剩菜剩饭). We ). We also need to tell other people to stop 10 food as soon as possible.（ ）1. A. 200 million B.200 millionsC. 200 million ofD. 200 millions of （ ）2. A. too many B. many too C. too muchD. much too（ ）3. A. in B. at C. on D. up （ ）4. A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry（ ）5. A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw （ ）6. A. which B. when C. where D. that（ ）7. A. problem B. questionC. dangerD. mistake（ ）8. A. can B. can’t B. can’t C. mustn’t C. mustn’tD. must （ ）9. A. it B. he C. she D. they（ ）10. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. to be wasted参考答案：参考答案：（一）（一）11—5 A B C D C 65 A B C D C 6——10 A C B B D （二）（二）11—5 B C C D A 65 B C C D A 6——10 C B D C A （三）（三）11—5 D C A B B 65 D C A B B 6——10 A C D B C （四）（四）1-5 CDABD 6-10 CBACC 1-5 CDABD 6-10 CBACC （五）（五）1-5 CBACB 6-10 DADDC 1-5 CBACB 6-10 DADDC （六）（六）1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ADBDD 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ADBDD （七）（七）1-5 ABDBD 6-10 CADCA 1-5 ABDBD 6-10 CADCA（八）（八）1-5 BCDBC 6-10 BACBD 1-5 BCDBC 6-10 BACBD （九）（九）1-5 BADCB 6-10 ABCDC 1-5 BADCB 6-10 ABCDC （十）（十）1-5 ACBDA 1-5 ACBDA 6-10 DABAC。

Unit1He’stheboywhowonthephotocompetitionlastyear!第二课时Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写1.At the beginning of this term, we will have many d(困难) to deal with.2.The s(主题) of this year’s photo competition are Nature, and Home and Away.3.The teacher a(添加) a few more names to the list just now.4.What would you like to eat? Please look at the m(菜单).5.His s(标准) of the speech is very high. I think he will be the winner.Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空6.Jim is very good at pressure(压力).7.Yesterday Mike made a speech in public .8.—What do you Tom?—He is very friendly.9.He went to the zoo and the animals.10.I that you will win the competition.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子11.“你来参加聚会吗?”“当然来!”—Are you coming to the party?—!12.他就是去年在摄影比赛中获胜的那个男孩!He’s the boy the photo last year!13.问题是,国庆节期间许多名胜古迹都很拥挤。

, many places of interest are crowded during the National Day holiday.14.他就是昨天解出那道最难的数学题的学生。

龙源期刊网 Tomato Festival in Spain西班牙的西红柿节作者：张超来源：《中学生英语·中考指导版》2018年第07期The Tomato Festival in the small town of Bunol in eastern of Spain happens every year on the last Wednesday in August. The highlight1 of the festival is the tomato fight which takes place between 11 a.m. and 1 p.m. on that day. Each year， about 30，000 people turn up to take part. In total some 125，000 kilos of tomatoes are squashed2 and thrown. The streets are filled with juice， pavements3 are spattered4 with pulp5. The first Tomato Festival took place in 1945， but no one seems to know exactly how it all started. No matter what the real reason for the first tomato war was， one thing is for sure： participants6 need no excuse to pelt7 each other with squished tomatoes； they do it just for the trick of it.西班牙东部的小城布尼奥尔市的西红柿节在每年八月的最后一个星期三举行。

中考九年级英语 (外研版)语法填空专项练习题及答案一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn't come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her ________ （eye） and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner's television was on. She liked the pop music, ________ she would not turn on hers.Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such ________ the television, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left by his parents. He and his wife only had to pay ________ their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of ________ （see）a doctor.Suddenly the woman ________ （hear） someone coming upstairs. It was her husband who came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As ________ as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired."________ do you come back so late, dear?" asked the woman. "Didn't you take the bus?”"No, I didn't take it. I ran after it and I saved two dollars this evening.""That's great!" the woman said ________ （happy）. "Run after a taxi next time and you ________ （save） even.【答案】 eyes；but；as；for；seeing；heard；soon；Why；happily；will save【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Beet夫妇虽然有钱，但是很节省，不开灯，也不坐公共汽车。

Module 11 Photos 单元测试一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

（）1. What is too expensive for the speaker?A. B. C.（）2. What did Jim do?A. B. C.（）3. What is asked to look at?A. B. C.（）4. What does Linda want to be when she grows up?A. B. C.（）5. Which photo is mentioned?A. B. C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（）6. Who is in the middle of the photo?A. Peter.B. Peter’s sister.C. Peter’s brother.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（）7. What does Mike like doing in his free time?A. Collecting stamps.B. Listening to music.C. Taking photos.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（）8. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a museum.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bank.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（）9. When was the picture taken?A. A week ago.B. Two weeks ago.C. Three weeks ago.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

Unit 11 Western Festivals 一、基本知识点（一）词汇western['west(ə)n] 西方的turkey ['tɜːkɪ] 火鸡bright [braɪt] 明亮的；鲜艳的Halloween[ˌhæləʊ'iːn] 万圣节Thanksgiving Day [,θæŋks'gɪvɪŋ] 感恩节Easter ['iːstə] 复活节Christmas ['krɪsməs] 圣诞节neighbour ['neɪbə] 邻居present [prɪ'zent] 礼物（二）短语get...from... 从...得到...each other 互相wait for 等待laugh at 嘲笑on one’s way to... 在某人去...的路上cut out 切除（三）句型1.—When is Easter/ Halloween/ Thanksgiving/Christmas?—It’s on...2.—What do people usually do at this festival?—People usually...3.Merry Christmas!4.He didn’t like it because his friends laughed at him.5.on one’s way to...在去某地的路上6.take sb to sp 带某人去某地（四）重难点，易错点1.时间介词的用法2.对时间的问法3.有关节日的描述二、典型例题1. Easter is _______ a Sunday _______ March.A.in onB. on inC. on on【解析】答案：B根据句意：根据时间介词的固定搭配in+季节、月，on+星期，at+时间点早晚下午用in，正午、深夜用at。

外研版初中英语中考语法总复习专题(提优版)一、选择题1．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited 2．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked3．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting 4．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 5．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays 6．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 7．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 8．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on 9．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 10．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing 11．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become 12．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 13．—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read 14．—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A．flies B．fly C．am flying D．flew 15．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 16．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 17．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening 18．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about 19．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting 20．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 21．—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 22．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 23．—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking 24．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 25．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made 26．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening 27．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making D．were making 28．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did29．—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A．cooked B．cooks C．will cook D．is cooking30．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made31．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A．made B．are making C．make D．will make 32．—Tom, what’s your sist er doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A．does B．will do C．did D．is doing 33．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 34．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made 35．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A．water B．am watering C．watered D．have watered 36．—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair 37．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 38．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 39．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 40．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A．has B．is having C．will have D．had【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——该上学了。

外研版九年级英语上册Module 11测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. Alice wants to buy a pair of sunglasses to protect herself ________the sun.A. forB. underC. withD. against2. Mrs Miller can't forget that terrible accident ________it happened so long ago.A. untilB. as ifC. becauseD. even though3. Our headmaster ________ the prizes ________ the winners.A. gave; forB. offered; forC. presented; toD. presented; for4. We had a great time in Sydney and we were all ________with the trip.A. angryB. carefulC. unhappyD. pleased5. He thinks he is ________ a chance of getting the job.A. in withB. in andC. on withD. on and6. We have planted a lot of flowers and green trees in our neighbourhood, which________ its beauty.A. adds upB. adds toC. adds up toD. adds with7. ________ the children in this poor village, we are very lucky.A. Living onB. Compared withC. Worried aboutD. Thanks to8. —Do you know the girl ________ is giving the speech?—Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what9. —Will you go to plant trees in the mountains?—________! I do so every Tree-Planting Day.A. You're jokingB. No shoutingC. You betD. Nice work10. —I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure! The actor ________ a hero was once a school teacher. I like him very much.A. who playB. which playsC. who playsD. that play二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)Have you ever taken a photo with a tiger in a zoo? If you traveled to Southeast Asia, would you want to ride an elephant? “It's time to ________11, ” TripAdvisor said. TripAdvisor is one of the world's most popular travel websites.The University of Oxford's Wildlife Conservation Research Unit recently did a study in ________12 it found that these activities are bad for animals. When people make elephants carry visitors, they often beat them. People also drug (下药) tigers and lions to make it ________13 for tourists to interact with them.“Touris m industry leads to animal abuse (虐待), ” said Steve McIvor, CEO of World Animal Protection. According to the Oxford study, ________14 attractions (旅游胜地) account for 20 to 40 percent of all tourism worldwide. Up to 6 million people ________15 these attractions each year. As many as 4 million tourists ________16 money on these wildlife activities. Without this money, these activities would stop.________17, the study also found that many of these tourists didn't know these activities are harmful. About 80 percent of them didn't know that these activities aren't ________18 for the animals. Tourists aren't very good at telling whether a wildlife attraction is humane (人道的) or not, the study said.“That's why it's so ________19 for TripAdvisor to end its sales of wildlife activities. It sends a message that taking photos with tigers or riding elephants is not something you should ________20, ” McIvor said.11. A. start B. ride C. stop D. visit12. A. what B. which C. where D. that13. A. safer B. happier C. faster D. more popular14. A. history B. tourist C. wildlife D. nature15. A. create B. build C. visit D. destroy16. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take17. A. Luckily B. Usually C. However D. Generally18. A. good B. useful C. bad D. helpful19. A. fortunate B. impossible C. terrible D. important20. A. see B. hear C. do D. think三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)Dear Peter,I'm very glad that you want to know about changes in my hometown. Today I'd like to introduce to you everything I see. I am interested in taking photos. Here are the two photos which I took in my village. I'm so surprised that great changes have taken place these years.Three years ago, I went back to my village. I found that the villagers had a hard life. There used to be old and low houses on the streets. There wasn't convenient traffic and the children had to walk a long way to school.Today I come to my village again. The villagers are living a happy life. Some buildings have been built. Many people buy their own cars, so they go out by car. A new school has been built. Children can go to school without paying and they can have free lunch at school. Also, there is a highway and a railway running through the village.China's President Xi Jinping said, “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets(绿水青山就是金山银山)”. Now the China government has realized the importance of green hills and clear waters. They are trying to take action to prevent and reduce air, water and land pollution. More and more trees have been planted these years.Now birds are singing in the forest and different kinds of fishes are swimming in clear water. This also attracts more and more tourists to come here to go sightseeing every year.Thanks to our government for building a new country for us, great changes will lead us to have a better life.I am sure you will like my hometown. I'm looking forward to seeing you in my hometownYours sincerely,Li Hua21. What can you learn from the two photos?A. The two photos were taken in the same village at the same time.B. There were some old and low houses on the streets in the past, but now somebuildings have been built.C. Now great changes have taken place in my village, and there are green hills andclear waters everywhere.D. Both B and C.22. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?A. The villagers had a hard life and the child had to walk to school in the past.B. Now the children can go to school without paying and they can have free lunchat school.C. “Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” is an old saying.D. Li Hua's hometown has attracted many tourists to visit now.23. The underlined phrase “used to” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.A. 利用B. 习惯于C. 过去经常D. 被用于24. The writer's hometown has become a village with green hills and clear watersbecause of ________.A. planting fewer treesB. water pollutionC. air pollutionD. preventing and reducing air, water and land pollution25. What's the best title of the passage?A. The story of the two photosB. A letter from Li HuaC. An invitation to my hometownD. Great changes in my hometown四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共10分)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。