英语教学法试题一及答案
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《英语教学法》模拟试题(附答案)一、填空题(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.??????? Among the four skills, foreign language learners often complain that l? ?is the most difficult toacquire.2.??????? We are teaching our students English not only to help them pass exams, but also to prepare themto u? ?English in real life.3.??????? In the traditional classroom, very often, too much attention has been paid to linguistic k? , withlittle or no attention paid to practising language skills.4.??????? In the process approach to writing, the teacher provides guidance to the students through thewriting process, and gradually withdraws the guidance so that the students finally become i? ?writers.5.??????? If a teacher first asks the students to read a poster, then to have a discussion about the poster,and then to make a poster of their own, we can say that this teacher is integrating reading, speaking and w? ?skills together.6.??????? One of the general views on language is that language is a s__ of symbols.7.??????? In tr? ?pedagogy, listening and speaking were treated as skills different from what takes place inreality.8.??????? Introduction to phonetic rules should be avoided at the b? ?stage of teaching pronunciation.9.??????? In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of m? .10.??? People have d? ?understanding of how a vocabulary item can be learned and consolidate.二、配对题(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)A 组:B 组:三、单项选择题(共15小题,共50分)21.In teaching reading, if the teacher teaches the background knowledge first so that the students canbe equipped with such knowledge and will be able to guess meaning from the printed page, we believe that this teacher is following ___ in his teaching.???? A. the top-down model?????????????? B. the bottom-up model????????? C. the interactive model?????????????? D. all of the above22.In English teaching classrooms very often writing is see n as “writing as language learning”, and itis believed to be ___.???? A. writing for communication?????? B. writing for real needs????????? C. pseudo writing??????????????????????? D. authentic writing23.To ___, it is advocated that we adopt a communicative approach to writing.???? A. motivate students????????????????????????????????? B. demotivate students???? C. free students from too much work? D. keep students buzy24.Which of the following is NOT among the features of process writing?A. Help students to understand their own composing process.B. Let students discover what they want to say as they write.C. Encourage feedback both from both teacher and peers.D. Emphasize the form rather than the content.25.According to Willis the conditions for language learning are exposure to a rich but comprehensiblelanguage put, use of the language to do things, ___ to process and use the exposure, and instruction in language.???? A. chances???????????? B. context ??? C. motivation D. knowledge26.There are many situations in which we use more than one language skill, so it is valuable to integratethe four skills, to ___.A. enhance the students’ communicative competence???????B. combine pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar??C. use body language and picturesD. use mechanical practice and meaningful practice.27.Integration of the four skills is concerned with realistic communication, the implication of which isthat we must teach English at the discourse level, that we must ___, and that we must adjust the timetable.A. combine pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar??B. use mechanical practice and meaningful practice???C. use body language and picturesD. adjust the textbook contents28.All people involved in education, i.e. ___, teachers, parents, and students have some reasons toconsider assessment necessary.???? A. friends??????? B. businessmen?? C. administrators????????????? D. politician29.As far as school assessment is concerned, we have teacher’s assessment, continuous assessment,___, and portfolios.???? A. students’ self-assessment? B. relative’s?? assessment ????? C. informal assessment??????????????? D. formal assessment30.Because no textbooks are written for any particular class, it is ___ for teachers to adapt materials. ???? A. unnecessary????????????? B. necessary???????? C. easy ??????? D. of no use31.Views on language and ____ both influence theories on how language should be taught.A. views on language learning ?????????B. views on culture learning?????? C. values of life ????????????????????????????????????? D. styles of life32.??? According to Wang Qiang, the way a language teacher learned a language will influence the way he____ to some extent.A. learns a language ????????????????B. learns his mother tongueC. teaches a language ?????????????D. obtains linguistic knowledge33.??? One of the disadvantages of traditional pedagogy is ___.A. it focuses on form rather than on functionsB. language is used to perform certain communicative functionsC. learners are not able to make sentencesD. learners are not able to do translation34.??? One of the disadvantages of traditional pedagogy is ___.A. the learners are able to use all skills, including the receptive skills and the productive skillsB. the learners are not able to use the language in an integrated wayC. the learners are not able to writeD. the learners perform well in class, but they cannot read out of class35.??? According to Wang Qiang, to answer the question “Can the students achieve the goal ofacquiring native-like pronunciation?” we must take into consideration three things: ___.A. ethic devotion, professional qualities, and personal styleB. letters, phonetic transcripts, and soundsC. teacher f actors, learner factors, and school factorsD. learner age, amount of exposure, and differences of individual ability四、教案设计(20分)Suppose you are going to teach the following lesson to Grade One students of a junior middle school, design a lesson plan for your teaching.Total Length: 300-500 words.A photo copy of the lesson in the textbook:New words & phrases:cost, cheap, need, oh, paint brush, pay;?????? comes to, plus/minus/times/divided by3 yuan 45 for oneUseful sentences:???????? Can I help/What would you like????????? I’d like …/Can I have …????????? How much is it/are they????????? They are cheap/It is cheap.???????? They cost…/it costs …???????? So, that comes to…要求:必须用英语写作。
简答题1.What are the qualities of a good language teacher?a. non-intellectual qualitiesPsychological qualities are essential factors. strong will-power(顽强的意志品质)good motivation(明确的动机)good motivation(明确的动机)perseverance (持之以恒的精神)out-going characteristics(外向的性格)b. Intellectual qualitiesLanguage learning abilitySelf-study abilityFour language skills abilityApplication of CAIc. Application of CAI( computer-assisted instruction)d. Teaching practice qualitiese. self-assessment qualities2.What are the difference between linguistic competence andcommunicative competence? What is communicative competence?1)2)It covers a variety of development in syllabus design and in themethodology of foreign language teaching and includes bothknowledge about how to use the language appropriately incommunicative situation.3. What is deductive method of teaching grammar? What is inductive method of teaching grammar?1)Deductive method: it refers on reasoning, analysing and comparison.First ,the teacher write an example on board or draws attention to anexample in the textbook. Then the teacher explains the underlyingrules regarding the forms and positions of certain structural word.2)Inductive method: in the inductive method ,the teacher provideslearners with authentic language data and induces the learners torealise grammar rules without any form of explicit explanation. It isbelieved that the rules will become evident if the students are givenenough appropriate examples.3.What are the principles for good lesson planning?1)Variety:Planning a number of different types of activities and where possible introducing students to a wide selection of materials so that learning isalways interesting, motivating and never monotonous for the students. 2)Flexibility:Planning to use a number of different methods and techniques rather than being a slave to one methodology. This will make teaching and learning more effective and more efficient.3)Linkage:The stages and the steps within each stage are planned in such a way that they are somehow linked with one another. Language learning needs recycling and reinforcement.4)Learnability:The contents and tasks planned for the lesson should be within the learning capability of the students. Of course, things should not be too easy either. Doing things that are beyond or below the students’coping ability will diminish their motivation.4.What are the difference between macro planning and micro planning?Ideally, lesson planning should be done ay two levels: macro planning and micro planning. The former is planning over time, for instance, the planning for a month,a term, or the whole course. The latter is planning for a specific lesson, which usually lasts 40 or 50 minutes. Of course, there is no clear cut difference between these two types of planning. Micro planning should be based on macro planning, and macro planning is apt to be modified as lessons go on.5.What are the components of a lesson plan?1)Teaching aims:The first thing to do in lesson planning is to decide theaims of a lesson, which include what language components to present, what communicative skills to practise, what activities to conduct and what materials and teaching aids to be used.2)Language contents and skills:language contents: structures (grammar),vocabulary,functions,topics and so on. Language skills: communicative skills involved in listening, speaking reading and writing3)Teaching stages and procedures:Teaching stages are the major stepsthat language teachers go through in the classroom.Procedures are the detailed steps in each teaching stage.The most popular language teaching stages are the three P’s model, which include presentation, practice and production.6.What are the aspects of pronunciation?Pronunciation is an umbrella term covering mang aspects besides sound and phonetic symbols, such as stress, intonation, and rhythm.7.What are the principles for teaching listening?1 Focus on process2 Combine listening with other skills3 Focus on the comprehension of meaning4 Grade difficulty level appropriately8.What are the purposes for pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening activities?1)Pre-listening:To spark interest and motivate students to attend to thespoken message,To activate or build students' prior topical and linguistic knowledge,To set purposes for listening.2)While-Listening: To foster students' comprehension of the speaker'slanguage and ideas, To focus students' attention on such things as the speaker's organizational patterns, To encourage students' critical reactions and personal responses to the speaker's ideas and use of language.3)Post-listening: To examine relationships between prior knowledgeand experience, and new ideas and information gained from the speaker or discussion ,To invite and encourage student reflection and response,To clarify and extend comprehension beyond the literal level to the interpretive and critical levels.9.Can you name some types of speaking activities?1 Controlled activities: it mainly focuses on form and accuracy.2 Semi-controlled activities: it focuses on more on meaning and communication.3 Communicative activities: it allows for real information exchange.10.What is the bottom-up model of teaching reading?11.What is the top-down model of teaching reading?12.What are the purposes of pre-reading activities?To interest and motivate studentsTo activate students’ prior knowledge13.What is the process approach to writing?14.What is the interrelationship between listening and speaking? What isthe interrelationship between reading and writing?15.Why should we integrate the four skills? What is skills integration?a.Skills integration generally refers to linking two or more of thetraditional four skills of language learning: reading, writing, listening, and speaking.There are many situations in which we use more than one language skill .b.An integrating approach for the development of communicative skillsin the classroom, in which the four skills in the acquisition of knowledge of a foreign language can be taught in a coherent way, and practiced together.16.What are the conditions for language learning according to JaneWillis’ Framework for Task-Based Leaning? What are the essential conditions and what is the desirable condition?a.Essential and desirableb.Essential: 1.Exposure to a rich but comprehensible input of realspoken and written language in use e of the language to do things 3 Motivation to listen to and read the language and to speak and write itC . Desirable: instruction in language (i.e. chances to focus on form)17.What are the means to integrate the four skills in teaching?1 Simple integration2 Complex integration18.What are the methods of assessment?Positive assessment;neglect assessment;teacher’s assessment;continuous assessment;Ss’self-assessment;portfolios (个人成长档案)19.What are the criteria for assessment?1.Criterion-referenced assessment2.Norm-referenced assessment3.Individual-referenced assessment20.What are the features of good textbooks?21.What are the methods of adapting textbooks? What are the 8 optionsin adapting textbooks?。
英语教学法试题及答案一、选择题1. What is the importance of using visuals in language teaching?a) They help create a more engaging and memorable learning experience.b) They replace the need for spoken language in the classroom.c) They can be used as a substitute for actual language practice.d) They hinder students' ability to understand concepts.答案: a) They help create a more engaging and memorable learning experience.2. Why is it important to create a learner-centered classroom environment?a) It allows the teacher to have more control over the students.b) It encourages passive learning among students.c) It promotes active participation and critical thinking.d) It reduces students' responsibility for their own learning.答案: c) It promotes active participation and critical thinking.3. Which of the following is an effective way to assess students' speaking skills?a) Multiple-choice tests.b) Memorization of vocabulary lists.c) Group discussions and presentations.d) Filling in the blanks in a sentence.答案: c) Group discussions and presentations.4. What is the significance of integrating listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in language teaching?a) It increases the workload for both teachers and students.b) It allows students to focus on one skill at a time.c) It reflects real-life language use and promotes holistic learning.d) It hinders students' ability to develop individual skills.答案: c) It reflects real-life language use and promotes holistic learning.5. What is the role of error correction in language teaching?a) To embarrass and criticize students for their mistakes.b) To discourage students from experimenting with the language.c) To provide constructive feedback and foster learning.d) To promote rote memorization of grammar rules.答案: c) To provide constructive feedback and foster learning.二、简答题1. Explain the concept of scaffolding in language teaching.答案: Scaffolding refers to the support and guidance provided by the teacher to help students develop their language skills. It involves breaking down complex tasks into smaller, more manageable steps and gradually removing the support as students gain proficiency. Scaffolding can include providing clear instructions, modeling language use, using visual aids, offering personalized feedback, and encouraging independent thinking and problem-solving.2. Describe the role of technology in modern English language classrooms.答案: Technology plays a significant role in modern English language classrooms. It provides access to authentic materials, interactive learning resources, and digital platforms for communication and collaboration. Technology can enhance language learning through multimedia presentations, online language practice, virtual language exchanges, and self-paced learning modules. It also promotes digital literacy skills, critical thinking, and creativity among students.3. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of teacher-centered instruction.答案: Teacher-centered instruction refers to a more traditional approach where the teacher has full control over the learning process. Advantages of this approach include the teacher's expert knowledge and guidance, efficient time management, and a structured learning environment. However, it may limit students' active participation and critical thinking, discourage autonomy and creativity, and result in passive learning. Teacher-centered instruction may also overlook individual student needs and preferences.4. How can assessment be used as a tool for both learning and motivation in language teaching?答案: Assessment can be used as a tool for learning and motivation by providing students with feedback on their progress and areas for improvement. It can help students identify their strengths and weaknesses, set learning goals, and track their own development. Effective assessments also promote a growth mindset, where students see mistakes as opportunities for growth rather than failures. Furthermore, assessment can motivate students by recognizing their achievements, fostering a sense of accomplishment, and creating a supportive and competitive learning environment.5. Explain the concept of communicative language teaching (CLT) and its main principles.答案: Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is an approach to language teaching that emphasizes communication as the primary goal of language learning. The main principles of CLT include using authentic language in meaningful contexts, promoting interactive and collaborative activities, focusing on fluency rather than grammatical accuracy, and integrating all four language skills. CLT encourages real-life language use, develops students' ability to negotiate meaning, and prepares them for effective communication in diverse situations.。
英语教学法试题(1)Information for the examinees:This examination consists of THREE sections. They are:Section I: Multiple-choice Questions (30 points, 20 minutes)Section Ⅱ: Problem Solving (30 points, 50 minutes)Section Ⅲ: Mini-lesson Plan (40 points, 50 minutes)The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 2 hours.Section I: Multiple-choice Questions(30 points)Questions 1 -- 15 are based on this part.Directions: Choose the best answer from A, B or C for each question. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. Which of the following belongs to the communicative approach?A. focus on accuracyB. focus on fluencyC. focus on strategies2. Which of the following is characteristic of acquisition?A. form-focusedB. accuracy-orientedC. meaning-focused3. Which of the following statements about course design is NOT true?A. The general goals of a course should be specified based on the learners’ needs.B. The contents of a course should be selected to fit in with the learning experiences.C. The assessment activities should reflect those taught in a course.4. Which of the following generally does NOT describe a CLT syllabus?A. The vocabulary and grammar structures needed for communicative objectives (e. g. telling directions, requesting information, expressing agreement, etc.).B. The skills required in typical situations (e. g. listening, speaking or writing skills).C. The grammar rule appropriate for social occasions (e. g. at a conference, at a party, in a grocery store, etc.)5. Which of the following is most suitable for the cultivation of linguistic competence?A. sentence-makingB. cue-card dialogueC. simulated dialogue6. Which of the following activities is most likely interactive?A. mimickingB. role playC. problem solving7. When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue, which one of the following approaches is he using?A. Bottom-up Approach.B. Top-down ApproachC. Interactive Approach.8. When a researcher reads an academic paper to see if it is relevant to his field of interest, which one of the reading skills is he using?A. Skimming.B. Scanning.C. Inferring.9. Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage?A. re-arranging the materialsB. brainstorming the topicC. writing a summary of the text10. Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage?A. reading to decide on the titleB. reading to sequence the eventsC. reading to fill in the charts11. What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?A. The texts scripted and recorded in the studio.B. The texts with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of students.C. The texts delivered through the accents other than RP or Standard American Pronunciation.12. What purpose does NOT post-listening activities serve?A. Helping students relate the text with their personal experience.B. Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skillsC. Practicing students’ ability of matching the pre-listing predictions with contents of the text.13. What does “locating the specific information” help to train?A. scanningB. skimmingC. inferring14. Which of the following activities is best for training detailed reading?A. drawing a diagram to show the text structureB. giving the text an appropriate titleC. transferring information from the text to a diagram15. For a teacher who teaches young learners English pronunciation, which principle is he suggested following?A. Maximum quantity of spoken input.B. Conscious effort.C. Tolerance of errors in continuous speech.Section II: Problem Solving (30 points)Questions 16 -- 20 are based on this part.Directions: Below are five situations in the classroom. Each has a problem. First, identify the problem. Second, provide your solution according to the communicative language teaching principles. You should elaborate on the problem(s) and solution(s) properly. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.16. The following sequence of activities is what a teacher adopted in a reading class.A. instruct the students to read aloud the textB. explain paragraph by paragraph the new words or sentence structuresC. ask the students some comprehensive questions about the textD. require the students to translate some Chinese sentences into English using the key words or sentence patterns17. The following sequence of activities is what a teacher adopted in a speaking class.A. write the topic for discussion on the blackboardB. instruct the students to discuss the topic in groupsC. move from group to group correcting the stud ents’ language errors whenever he catches themD. express to the class his views on the topic18. The teacher was playing the record of a speech. He stopped the tape whenever he felt the need to explain a word or provide some background information.19. After asking the students to work in pairs to make up a dialogue, the teacher sat down and corrected the students’ home assignments till the time for this activity was up.20. A teacher was organizing an information-gap activity with his class of sixty students. It took him 5 minutes to get Worksheet A and B to the proper students. Soon after he instructed the students to keep their eyes only on their own sheets, he found some students were looking at others’ sheets. No sooner had he stopped them from doing t hat than several others in the front began to break the rule. The whole class had become out of control.Section Ⅲ:Mini-lesson Plan (40 points)Directions:Read the following two texts carefully and design two teaching plans.1. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅱ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.In these oceans live huge numbers of a small fish just 5 cm long. These fish swim together, often in a group that may be 4. 5 meters thick and hundreds of meters long. There may be 63,000 fish per cubic meter. These fish provide the main food for whales. A whale may eat a ton 0f them at a time, and may enjoy four meals a day.2. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅱ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.Listen to the tape. Then put these sentences in the correct order.( ) A. The assistant started painting something on the ceiling.( ) B. The artist stepped back.( ) C. The assistant shouted something.( ) D. The artist was painting the ceiling.( ) E. The artist got angry.( ) F. The assistant looked up.( ) G. The assistant explained to the artist why he had done this.( ) H. The artist rushed forwards.( ) I. The assistant was mixing some paint.( ) J. The artist stepped back again.英语教学法(1)试题答案及评分标准(供参考)Section I:1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A6. B7. B8. A9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13.A 14. C 15. CSection II:16. Problem: The lesson fails to help the students to improve their reading skills, because it focuses totally on the meanings and uses of individual words or sentence patterns.Solution: The teacher is suggested to divide the class into three stages. In the pre-reading stage, the teacher can engage the students in some speaking activities to help them predict the contents of the text. Thus arouses their interests in the text and, more importantly, gives them a purpose for reading--checking the predictions. Such activities can also activate the students’ schemata about the topic that can facilitate their understanding of the text. Or it is necessary, the teacher can provide the students with the background information or list of new words to help remove potential cultural or language barriers. In the while-reading stage, the teacher can design activities to develop the students’ skills of skimming, scanning, reading for detail or inferring. They can help the students to comprehend the text not only at the linguistic level but also at the contextual and rhetorical levels. The teacher can also design some post-reading activities which offer the students the opportunities of using freely the language they learnt from the text in speaking or writing con texts.17. Problem: The lesson started with the third stage of the PPP Model--the stage of production but skipped the two important stages before it--the stages of presentation and practice.Solution: Before the students are asked to talk freely about a topic, they should have relevant language input. Therefore, on the stage of presentation the teacher can introduce to them some vocabulary or some reading/listening materials related to the topic and introduce to them some useful sentence patterns of stating opinions, presenting reasons, expressing agreement, etc. The teacher is then expected to give the students the opportunities to use the newly-presented language items in a controlled framework. This may be done by drills or prompted short dialogues. The focus of this practice stage should be on accuracy and therefore any language errors, once spotted, should be corrected immediately. Finally comes the stage of production where the students do the activities, like the group discussion in this case, to experiment with the new language items freely and creatively. Since this stage is intended to develop fluency, the teacher should refrain from frequently interrupting a student who is speaking for immediate correction.18. Problem: The teacher should not stop the tape time and again to explain a word or information point, because this is not the way people listen in real lifeSolution: Anticipating some language or information barriers the students are likely to encounter in the process of listening, the teacher can design some pre-listening activities to get the students ready for the contents and language of the text. An alternative is to have the students do some inferring activities while they are listening. In this way they can not only have a purpose for listening, but also develop their ability of making inferences based on the contextual cues.19. Problem: The teacher only performed the role of a manager but neglected someother significant roles such as those of a prompter, assessor, resource person, etc. Solution: A qualified teacher has many roles to play in the classroom. The communicative language teaching features a student-centered, task-based and Process-oriented class. This does not diminish the teach er’s importance in the class, but puts a higher demand on his/her functions, especially those associated with facilitating and monitoring the learning process. When the students are doing an activity, the teacher needs to move around to offer encouragement and suggestions as a prompter, give help with ideas or language as a resource person and detect problems for immediate or delayed correction as an assessor. In addition, the teacher acts as a controller to maintain discipline and make sure each student is participating in the activity the way he/she is required to do. The teacher may also need to give examples of how to do an activity. In this case, he/she serves as an instructor.20. Problem: The class hag so many students that it is not easy to control.Solution: A ready solution is to replace the worksheets with a blackboard drawing or poster. The alternative rows of students are asked to turn around, so that half the class is facing the student behind them. In this way, only the front-facing rows can see the information on the blackboard or poster. Alternatively, two different posters can be put up, one on the front blackboard and the other on the back wall. Then the one is visible to the front-facing students while the other can be seen by those facing the back of the room. In either situation exists an information gap. The pairs can then exchange the information until they have completed the assigned task.Section Ⅲ:Mini-lesson Plan (40 points)两题的评分标准相同,具体如下:Name of activity 1分Objective(s) of the activity 2分Type of the activity 1分Classroom organization of the activity 1Teacher’s role 1分Students’ role 1分Teacher working time 1分Student working time 1分Teaching aid(s) 1分Predicated problem(s) 2分Solution(s) 2分Procedures 1) 2分2) 2分3) 2分下面教案仅作参考:1.Name of activity ReadingObjective(s) of the activityGet to know something of the fish in the oceanType of the activityThe exploitation of the textClassroom organization of the activityPersonal work /IndividualTeacher’ s roleOrganizes and guidesStudents’ roleRead with skills to find out the key information of the text.Teacher working time2 minStudent working time4 minTeaching aid(s)Some pictures, or videos, or overhead projector.Predicated problem(s)Some students may read word by word and they neglect the reading skills.Solution(s)The teacher explains the skills clearly.Procedures1) The teacher explains some skills, such as locating specific information, taking notes on the main points, and so on.2) Students read with skills3) Get feedbackAfter reading, the teacher invites some students to give some key information of the text.下面教案仅作参考:2.Name of activity Put the events in the correct order.Objective(s) of the activityHelp the students understand the content and structure of the text.Type of the activityListeningClassroom organization of the activityGroup work.Teacher’s roleInstructor , managerStudents’ roleActive participant in class activityTeacher working time1 minStudent working time4 minTeaching aid(s)Tape and tape recorder.Predicated problem(s)There will be pure listeners in group work, or there will be some who tend to idle, and the students may have some difficulties in putting the events in the correct order.Solution (s)For those pure listeners and those who are off-task, the teacher can walk close to them and show them how to participate.If students have difficulty, the teacher should offer, help, showing them how to decide the time order of the events.Procedures1) The teacher assigns the work2) Students listen carefully and decide the order of the events.3) Get feedbackWhen the students have finished their work, the teacher invites some to show their decision.教学活动设计题型的参考答案样例(设计10分钟的听力教学活动)Objectives: (教学目标)to ensure students can identify information concerning what people are doingClassroom organization(教学活动组织形式): pair workAssumed time(预计时间): 10’Teaching aid(教具): Pictures, multi-mediaProcedure(过程)1.Prepare for listening (3’)Teacher's instruction:"Now, boys and girls, first let's see whether you know these activities. Work with your partner, see how many you can read."Student act (2’):Students work in pairs to read the activities.Teacher's instruction:"Ok, which pair wants to have a try?"(After several pairs have tried) "Now, let's read togeth er."(1’)2.Listening and identify. (2’)Teacher's instruction"Good, you can read the words quite well. Now let's listen to these activities. Listen and tick the pictures when you hear them"Students' act (2’)Students listen and try to tick the right pictures while listening. Then the teacher checks whether the students can get the right answer.3.Listening (3’)Teacher's instruction:"Just now we listened to the phrases about the picture. Now we will listen to the sentences. Listen and tick the right pictures."Students' act (3’)Students listen and tick the right picture according to what they hear.4.Feedback(2’)Teacher's instruction."OK. Have you got the right pictures? Please check your answer with your partner and then report to class."Students' act (2’)Students check their answers with their partners. Then one of each pair reports the answer. Each pair reports one picture.Predicted problems:1.There may not be recording of phrase.2.Students may know the phrases already, or they may know only a little.Solutions:1.The teacher can make one out of the recording of the sentences, or may also record the phrases himself.2.The teacher can adjust the time of practice of preparation.。
英语教学法考试题及答案2003年7月Section Ⅰ:Basic Theories and Principles 30 pointsQuestions 1-15 are based on this part.Directions:Choose the best answer for the following questions and write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Among the factors affecting a lesson plan, which of the following is human factor?A. personality of the teacherB. class sizeC. course requirement2. What should a required lesson plan look like?A. a copy of explanation of words and structuresB. a timetable for activitiesC. transcribed procedure of classroom instruction3. When should the teacher issue the instruction?A. as soon as class beginsB. when students’ attention is directed to the teacherC. when class is silent4.Which of the following arrangements of seats is most suitable for presentation?5. For better classroom management, what should the .teacher do while the students a doing activities?A. participate in a groupB. prepare for the next procedureC. circulate around the class to monitor, prompt and help6. Which of the following expresses instrumental motivation?A. I learn English in order to survive in the target language country.B. I learn English just because of interest.C. I learn English in order to get promoted in one"s position.7. Which of the following activities can best motivate junior learners?A. gamesB. recitationC. role-play of dialogues8. To cultivate communicative competence, what should correction focus on?A. linguistic formsB. communicative strategiesC. grammatical rules9. Which of the following activity is most demanding?A. list what you can buy at a supermarketB. list what you can buy at a supermarket in five minutesC. list at least 15 things in you can buy at a supermarket in five minutes10. Which of the following activity is most productive?A. read the text and then choose the best answer to the questionsB. discuss on the given topic according to the text you have just readC. exchange and edit the writing of your partner11. To help students understand the structure of a text and sentence sequencing, we could use for students to rearrange the sentences in the right order.A. cohesive devicesB. a coherent textC. scrambled sentences12. The purpose of the outline is to enable the students to have a clear organization of ideas and a structure that can guide them .A. in the actual writingB. in free writingC. in controlled writing13. tell you what you should use in order to produce accurate utterances.A. The descriptive grammarB. The prescriptive grammarC. The traditional grammar14. The grammar rules are often given first and explained to the students and then the students have to apply the rules to given situations. This approach is called .A. deductive grammar teachingB. inductive grammar teachingC. prescriptive grammar teaching15. It is easier for students to remember new words if they are designed inand if they are and again and again in situations and contexts.A. context, sameB. context, differentC. concept, difficultSection Ⅱ:Problem Solving 30 pointsDirections:Five situations in classroom teaching are provided here. In each situation there are some problems. Firstly, identify the problems; Secondly, provide your own solutions according to the communicative language teaching principles. You must elaborate on the problem (s) and solutions in about 50-70 words.Situation 1In a writing lesson, the teacher writes the topic "EnviroXXXental Awareness" on the blackboard, and then asks the students to write an essay of 150 words in half an hour in class. Half an hour later, the teachercollects the writings.Situation 2At the practice stage of a grammar lesson, the teacher designs an activity with multiple choice questions to practise the grammatical items the students learned.Situation 3At the production stage of a speaking lesson, the teacher divides the students into 6 groups to do the discussion. And then the teacher retreats to a corner of the classroom to prepare for the next activity.Situation 4In an oral class, a teacher asks students to answer questions. To ensure smooth progress of his lesson, he always asks the excellent students to answer questions.Situation 5In a reading lesson, at the while-reading stage, the teacher assigns some skimming tasks, but some students are consulting their dictionaries for new words and expressions. The teacher notices all this but pretends not to see.Section Ⅲ:Mini-lesson Plan 40 pointsDirections:Read the following two texts carefully and complete the teaching plans.1. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅰ, Student Book. Pl ease design a teaching plan with the text.Write about a well-known person from Chinese history.2. The following is an abstract from Senior Ⅱ, Student Book. Please design a teaching plan with the text.Grammar Noun Clauses as the AppositiveThe idea that computers will recognize human voices surprises many people.The possibility that the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.Section Ⅰ:Basic Theories and Principles 30 points1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.BSection Ⅱ:Problem Solving 30 points共30分,每题6分(找出咨询题得3分,依照交际法原则提出合理的解决方案得3分,咨询题和解决方案应有50至70词的阐述,并应基本包括参考答案所涉及的要点。
英语教学法试题一及答案《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案Achievement Test for \ I. Choose the best answer (30 %)Directions: In this part, you are given fifteen queslions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one which can best answer the question. (30 points, 2 points each)1.Which of the following is true of second language learning? A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input.D. Little error correctiori.2.What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction?A. In dividual learners ・[5. Tactile learners. C. Auditory learners.D. Visual learners.3.What type of intelligenee is cooperative learning best suited for? A. Interpersonal intelligence・ B. Intrapersonal intelligence. C. Logical intelligence. D. Linguistic intelligenee.4.What does the following practise?* Peer and I v. vent to the cin ema yesterday ・ Pete r and * I we nt to the cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress.B.Articulation.C. Liaison.D. Intonation.5.What learning strategy can the following help to train? Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right・ H cavy Day Nice Baby Close Building Light Rain Tall Friend Cute Smoker A. Grouping.B.Collocation.C. Imitation.D. Imagery・6.Which of the following is a communication game? A. Bingo.B.Word chain.C.Rearranging and describing.D. Cross-word puzzle・7.Which of the following can help train speaking? A. Listen and follow instructions. B. Simon says. C. Pairs finding.D.Match captions with pictures・8.Which of the following activities is most appealing to children\A.Cross-wo rd puzzle.B.Formal grammar instruction.C. Reciting texts・D. Role-play.9.What\ A Controlling discipline. B. Giving prompt・C.Eva[uating students\D.Directing stude nts 〜attenti on to the less on.20. Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work? A. Guessing game・B. Storytelling.C. Information-gap・D. Drama performance.1 i. Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes? A. Role-plays,B, Sequencing pictures・ C・ Surveys・ D・ Worksheets.22.Which of the following best describes first language acquisition?A. Care-taker talk・B. Minimal pair practice・C. Selected input.D. Timely error correction.23.Which of the following seating arrangements is most suitable fora whole class discussion?24・ What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction? \T: You GO to the theatre last night?A. CorrectingXB. Hinting that there is a mistake.C. Encouraging peer correctio n.D. Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre.15. Which of the following questions can be used in the questiorinaire for assessing participation?A. Did you get all the questions right in today\B. Did you finish the task on time?C.Can you use the strategies we have learned today?D. What did you do in your group work today? II. Matchi ng (20%)1.Match the learning styles on the left with the type of activities on the right. (4 points)1)Visual lear ne「s A. Handwork 2) Kin esthetic learners B. Picturetalking 3) Auditory learners C. Play acting4) Tactile learners D. Song and music listening2.Match the types of intelligence on the left with the form of learning on the right. (4 points) 1) Linguistic intelligence A. Doing hands-on activities2) Match and logical B. Sketching thinking3)Spatial intelligence C. Verbalizing 4) Bodily/Kinesthetic D. Conceptualizing inteligenee3.Match the activities on the left with the Ianguage focus on the right.(4 points) 1) Grouping words together A・ Reading2)Minimal pair practice B. Vocabulary learning strategy 3) Labeling pictures C. Pronunciation 4) Sequencing the events D. Writing according to the story4.What is the teacher doing? (4 points)1)Now, you can begin. A. Checking understanding 2) All right, I think it is time・ B・ Ending the activity3)Can you two show us how to work? C・Dem on strating the operation 4) We are going to do two D. Giving the start things today. Tom, can you tell us what they are?5.Match the activities with the releva nt classroom arrangement. (4? points) 1) Speaking chains A. Whole class work 2) Role play of a dialogue B. Individual work 3) Guessing the object C. Pair work 4) Sente nee completi on D. Group work III. Multiple choice questi ons (10 %)Directions: In this part, you are given five questions which are followed by 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the suitable answer(s) to the question. You may have more than one answer to each question. (20 points? 2 points each) 2. Which of the following roles do the primary school teachers play? A. A prompter. B. A participant. C. An assessor. D. A controller.2.Which of the following features are true of children in learning a Ianguage? A. Children can not concentrate for very long.B.Children learn English because they think it interesting.C. Children are not good at planning and monitoring.D. Children are good at un d erst a nding con crete things. 3. Which of the followi ng belong to formative assessment?A.Learner portfolio.B. Test results.C.Classroom observation.D. Student diaries.4.Which statement of Chinese and English phonetic systems are right?A. English has as many as 24 vowels, while Chinese has none.B.English has a lot of combined cons on ants, while Chinese has none.C.Stress can change the meaning of a word in English, and tone can also change the meaning in Chinese.D.English words often have more than one syllable? while Chinese characters usually have only one syllable・5.If the class is noisy, which of the following should you choose to settle the class?A. Ask the whole class to copy a list of food words onto a piece of paper from the board.B. Ask the pupils to listen and write down the number of pictures you stick on the blackboard.C. Ask the children to take out their cards and do paired practice.D.Ask children to prepare the dialogue to get ready to act. IV: Short Answer Questions (20 %)Directions: In this part there are four questions about English Teaching Methodology・ Write down your answers in brief. You will be assessed in the points you present and the way you present them. (20 points, 5 points each)2.Why is it necessary to use LI in foreign Ianguage instruction? Give at least two reasons・ 2. What are the relationship and differences between testing and assessment?3.What does the following support, formative assessment or summative assessment? Why or why not? Self--assessment Sheet Yes, Partly. No 1.丨was able to select a story I am interested in. □ □ □ 2・丨tried to guess from the context when I met [] □ 0 new words in the story. 3. When I [ailed to guess out the words, I referred □ 0 □ to the Chinese version for reference・4.1 skimmed the story to first find what it is □ □ [] mainly abou匸5.1 then read the story carefully, interested in□□ □ some of the details. 6. When I was requir ed to retell a character I like [][][] best or a happening which attracted my attention, I seanned the story again for some details. 7. In the discussion with others I found that I was □ 0 □ able to get the right information very quickly as I read in the w ay I had learnt. 8.丨am satisfied with my reading this time・□ □□4. What might be the reason if your students misbehave in class? Mention at least 3 reasons.Directio ns:In this part, you are to design a IO--minute speaking activity according to the material given. The activity should involve tile function of ordering and the r e leva nt structures. Make sure you include all the items of an activity according to the table given (objective,organization type, procedure, assumed time, predicted problems and solutions) . Make sure you give the assumed time for each step.参考答案I ・ Choose the best answer本题为单选题,共15个小题,30分,每题2分。
小学英语教学法试题一、填空1、小学生具有无意注意占主导,有意注意有一定发展、注意不够稳定,常常带有情结色彩、注意的品质较差等特点和优越条件。
2、小学英语课堂教学的特点是重视培养和激发学生学习英语的深厚兴趣,在教学活动中要有和谐的语言教学氛围,要重视学生基本技能和学习习惯的培养。
3、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
4、《英语新课程标准》提出学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。
5、语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础,文化意识是得体运用语言的保证。
情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素,学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。
6、教学是教师的教和学生的学的统一活动。
就英语教学而言,教学的实质就是一种特殊的认识过程。
英语教学过程就是生生之间和师生之间的共同参与、合作、交流的活动过程。
7、学生认识的客体是英语,教师认识的客体是教学规律。
教学双方都为对方提供信息,英语就是为了促进交流。
8、教学的最终任务是培养学习者的交际能力。
9、交际性原则提出的主要依据有三点:第一,语言是表达意义的体系;第二,语言的主要功能是交际功能;第三,语言的主要单位不仅是语法、结构特征,还包括功能范畴。
10、情景教学的原则提出的主要依据有三点:第一小学生的心理和年龄特点;第二,语言的习得规律;第三,小学生的学习规律。
11、语言教学的内容包括语言知识和语言技能两个方面12、体态语是指说话时的表情、手势、动作等。
13、在教学中写有两方面的含义:一是书写,二是写作。
14、良好的课堂气氛是搞好课堂教学,保证教学质量的关键。
15、备课的主要任务是熟悉教材、写出具体教案、确定课时教学目标、教学方法、板书计划、课内练习题等。
16、教学效果不取决于教师,也不取决于学生,而是双方共同活动的结果.17、小学英语教学的原则包括:交际性原则、听说领先的原则、情境教学原则和趣味性原则。
18、英语课堂教学的实质是交际。
《英语教学法》作业参考答案Part I Basic Ideas in Language Teaching1.B 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D13.A 14.B 15.D16.A17.A 18.C19.D 20.A 21.C22.D23.C 24.APart II Teaching Activities( 客观试题,每题1分,共10分)25.∨26.∨27.×28.×29.×30.∨31.×32.∨33.×34.×35.∨36.×37.∨38.∨39.∨40.×41.×42.×43.×44.∨45. ×46.×47.×48.∨Part III Teaching Principles49.∨50.∨51.×52.∨53.×54.∨55.∨56.×57.×58.×59.∨60.×61.×62.∨63.×64.∨65.×66.∨67.∨68.∨69.×70.∨71.×72.∨Part IV Teaching of Language and Language Skills73.disagree 74.disagree 75.agree 76.agree 77.agree 78.agree 79.disagree 80.Disagree 81.Agree 82.agree 83.agree 84.Disagree 85.Disagree 86.disagree 87.Agree88.Agree 89.Agree 90.Agree 91.Agree 92.Disagree 93.Agree 94.Disagree 95.Agree 96.AgreePart V Teaching Planning1.Lesson PlanAIMS: A) To have students learn simple present tenseB) To know scientific reportNEW LEXIS: A) seed, dandelion, sycamore, parachute, parachute, burdock, furB) scatter, stick to, twist, throws out, shakes out, drop outGRAMMAR/STRUCTURE: by wind, by bird, like, so that..PROCEDUREWARM-UP ACTIVITIES (5min)A) warm-up, game, picture of Nature,B) free discussion of natural phenomenon, questionsC) review of present tense by using daily examplesStage 1: PRESENTATIOON (10min)A) read aloud, general impression of the storyB) introduction, story of seedsC) vocabulary, its use in everyday life,Stage 2: PRACTICE (15min)A) write more examples in groupsB) discuss seeds and students’ own experiencesC) give cues for students to add more to the role of Nature in scattering seeds everywhere Stage 3: PRODUCTION (10MIN)A) write natural phenomenon, papers exchange,B) use present tense to report, arguments,C) make dialogues about NatureHomework: write something about wind, bird, rain, etc.Reserve activity: analogy of seeds, human beings and seedsVisual aids: flash, slide show2.Lesson PlanAIMS: A) To learn simple past tense, describe past actionsB) To learn the structure of “to do” as objectNEW LEXIS: be annoyed, manage to, make up one’s mind, put an end to, pretend to, out of mouth…GRAMMAR/STRUCTURE: to leave someone doing,PROCEDUREWARM-UP ACTIVITIES (5min)A) warm-up, game, picture of seeing a doctorB) free discussion of hospital or clinicC) review of past tense by using daily examplesStage 1: PRESENTATIOON (10min)A) read aloud, general impression of the storyB) introduction, story of the joke,C) vocabulary, its use in everyday life,Stage 2: PRACTICE (15min)A) write more one’s own experience in hospital in groupsB) discuss doctors and patients and students’ own experiencesC) give cues for students to add more to doctors’ way of prescription in treating patients Stage 3: PRODUCTION (10MIN)A) tell class the own story, papers exchange,B) use past tense to report, arguments,C) make dialogues about seeing a doctorHomework: write something about illnessReserve activity: noneVisual aids: flash, slide show, short video‘aims, language contents, stages and procedures’.3.Lesson PlanAIMS: A) Speaking lesson, for teaching chunksB) ask for helpNEW LEXIS: A) few or noneB) names of people and placesGRAMMAR/STRUCTURE: if….; can you… ?PROCEDUREWARM-UP ACTIVITIES (5min)A) Listening to the dialogueB) GamesC) Ask students to say anything as if they have lost somethingStage 1: PRESENTATIOON (10min)A) proper names background knowledgeB) role-play based on the dialogueC) exercise of “can I….can you?”Stage 2: PRACTICE (15min)A) examples of chunks as “thanks a lot”, “not much”, ..B) ellipsisC) informal style in spoken languageStage 3: PRODUCTION (10MIN)A) to design an active to practice the way of asking for help in pairsB) ask them to present their pair workC) explain the function of each chunksHomework: listen moreReserve activityVisual aids: noPart VI Comment and Evaluation1.Prompter: in teaching sometime teachers give students hints to start an activity.Macro planning: the general aims or ideas about the teaching, not in detail. The time may cover as long as a term.Traditional pedagogy: teacher-centered, audio-lingua method, teaching language components Language form: behaviorist view of language emphasizes the importance of language form, instead of language meaning.Role-plays: interaction, meaningful, functional2.Function/notion approach: they regard language as functions and we have some notions to realize these functionsConsistency: in language learning, pronunciation should be smooth and naturalTask-based method: the teaching activities are based on variety of tasksDeductive and inductive method: two opposite ways of grammar teaching. That is, from examplesto rules and from rules to examples in detailPrompter: teachers sometime should be a person always giving hints or cues or prompts to students so as to help them in learning3.Prompter: teacher who provides the hints or cues for studentsLinguistic competence: contrasted to communicative competenceRole-plays: tasks designed for students to play someone so as to practice real situationBottom-up and Top-down models: letter to words process and the whole to detail process in learning Behaviorism: key words: pattern drills, reinforcement, S-R, native language, repetition, …I1communicative view2communicative view3structural view4functional view5interactional view6cognitive theory7. functional view8. structural view9. behaviorist theory10. behaviorist theory11. cognitive theory12. functional viewII答案空缺IIIIV1-5 a, b, c, d, e 6-10 e, d, c, b, aV答案空缺。
英语教学法(1) 试题注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求和答题示例答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer (30%)Directions: In this part, you are given ten questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one that can best answer the question.1. Which of the following is characteristic of children in learning a foreign language?A. They pay more attention to meaning than to form.B. They have a clear purpose in learning a foreign language.C. They can monitor their own learning.D. They can concentrate for a long time in class.2. Which of the following is focused on writing?A. Labeling pictures according to their contents.B. Sequencing the pictures according to the story.C. Matching the pictures with the headings.D. Commenting on the pictures.3. Which of the following activities helps train logical thinking best*.A. Story telling.B. Finding patterns.C. Interviewing.D. Mind mapping.4. Which of the following should we examine if we want to assess the students' intrapersonal intelligence?A. Performance in a discussion.B. Posters.C. Learning diaries.D. Performance in an interview.5. What does the following practise?I want you to send ^ it out in ^ a minute.I have collected a ^ lot^ of monkey stamps.A. Stress.B. Intonation.C. Pronunciation.D. Liaison.6. Which of the following can help to presentA. Realia.B. Miming.C. Examples.D. Pictures.7. What strategy does "creating a situation for students to use the words" help to train?A. Association.B. Association.C. Contextualization.D. Collocation.8. Which of the following activities can be used at the practice stage of vocabulary instruction?A. Completion exercises.B. Reading to discover the meaning of words.C. Cross-word puzzles.D. Teacher explaining the usage of words.9. Which of the following is a communication activity?A. Bingo.B. Information transfer.C. Substitution.D. Twenty questions.10. Which of the following can train oral proficiency?A. Flow chart dialogue.B. Distant dictation.C. Sequencing pictures.D. Labeling pictures.11. Which of the following activities help to train reading?A. Drawing according to oral instructions.B. Designing praising cards.C. Commenting on pictures,D. Matching the pictures with different stories.12. Which of the following seating arrngements is most suitable for group discussion?13. What is the teacher doing by saying "Now you are going to do this in pairs. "?A. Setting up tasks.B. Controlling discipline.C. Demonstrating.D. Getting feedback.14. Which of the following activities is most suitable for whole-class work?A. Presenting new language.B. Role-play.C. Information gap.D. Writing summaries.15. Which of the following belongs to physical factors that affect the designing of a lesson plan?A. Students' needs.B. Students' background.C. Student language proficiency.D. Syllabus requirements.Directions: In this part, you are given five questions, Each question is followed by two columns of options. You are to match the options on the left marked 1), 2), 3), 4) with relevant options on the right marked A, B, C and D, and write the answers on the answer sheet. Make sure each option can only match with one another.1. Match the learning styles on the left with the type of activities on the right.1) Group learners. A. Cutting paper.2) Individual learners. B. Watching videos.3) Visual learners. C. Discussing weekend plans.4) Tactile learners. D. Doing reading practice.2. Match the teacher's actions on both sides.1) S: I seed a film yesterday. A. Helping the student to correct hisT: Mum? own mistakes.2) S: I seed a film yesterday. B. Giving hints that there are mistakesT: You SEED a film yesterday? in his speech.3) S: I seed a film yesterday. C. Encouraging others to correct theT: You should say "saw", not mistake."seed".4) S: I seed a film yesterday. D. Correcting the student's mistakesT: What did Tom do? Anyone, who directly.can tell us?3. Match the activities on the left with the focus of instruction on the right.1) Complete the sentences according to the pictures. A. Listening.2) Put the sentences in the correct order according to B. Speaking.the pictures.3) Decide on the right pictures according to the C. Reading.recording.4) Discuss hobbies according to the pictures. D. Writing.4. Match the activities with the relevant classroom arrangement.1) Chain retelling of a story. A. Whole class work.2) Flow-chat dialogue. B. Individual work.3) Forming a basketball team. C. Pair work.4) Sentence completion D. Group work.5. Match the questions with the items they assess.1) What problems do you still have? A. Language performance.2) How well did you prepare before class? B. Progress.3) How well did you work in your group C. Classroom participation.work?4) Flow well did you do in the vocabulary quiz? D. Self-regulation.Ⅲ. Multiple choice questions (10%)Directions: In this part, you are given ten questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one(s) you think suitable. Yon may have more than one answer to each question.1. Which of the following roles do the primary school teachers play?A. A helper.B. A motivator.C. A friend.D. An organizer.2. Which of the following are/is characteristic of children?A. Not afraid of making mistakes.B. Analytical in learning.C. More instrumentally motivated.D. Good at generalizing.3. Which of the following explain(s) how children acquire their first language?A. By experimenting with the language.B. By interacting with people around them.C. By mimicking.D. By attending lessons.4. Which of the following features the learning of a foreign language?A. Natural learning context.B. Structured input.C. Conscious learning.D. Little error correction.5. Which of the following give(s) the right explanation of Chinese and English phonetic systems?A. English differentiates stressed syllables and unstressed syllables, and so does Chinese.B. Both English and Chinese have many vowels.C. Both English and Chinese have a lot of combined consonants.D. English words often have two or more syllables, but Chinese characters have only one.Ⅳ. Short Answer Questions (20%)Directions: In this part there are five questions about English Teaching Methodology. Write your answers in brief. You will be assessed in the points you present and the way you present them.1. What advantages do projects have in English instruction? How can we make better use of them?2. If some students withdraw from classroom activities with stories, what might be the reasons?3. Why can't testing fulfill the task of assessment?4. If some students are not directing their attention to the lesson, what might be the reasons? What will you do to get the children's attention?Ⅴ. Activity designing (20%)Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10-minute speaking activity according to the material given. The activity should be based on the following dialogue and make use of the pictures given. Make sure yon include all the items of an activity described in the textbook objective, organization, assumed time, procedure, predicted problems and solutions). You can 'rife your design of the activity according to the table given. Make sure you give the assumed me for each step.Tom: Do you miss China?Darning: Sometimes.Tom: Do you want to go to China with me?Darning: Chinatown? But this is America.Tom: There is a Chinatown in New York! There are a lot of Chinese shops and restaurants there. Darning: Really?Tom: Yes, and there's Chinese dancing.Darning: Let's go to Chinatown now.Objective(s)Classroom organizationPredicted problem(s)Solution(s)Procedure1)2)3)试题答案及评分标准Ⅰ. Choose the best answer本题为单选题,共15个小题,30分,每题2分。
小学英语教学法试题一、选择题1、在小学英语教学中,哪种教学方法最常被使用?A.情境教学B.合作学习C.任务型教学D.直接法2、下列哪个选项不是小学英语的教学目标?A.培养学生的语言运用能力B.提升学生的跨文化意识C.提高学生的阅读理解能力D.激发学生的英语学习兴趣3、在小学英语的教学过程中,下列哪个方法最有利于提升学生的口语能力?A.角色扮演B.小组讨论C.个人演讲D.课堂提问二、简答题1、请简述在小学英语教学中,如何有效地利用情境教学的方法?2、请描述一下合作学习法在小学英语教学中的应用方式及其优点。
3、请说明如何通过任务型教学法提升小学生的英语运用能力。
4、请阐述直接法在小学英语教学中的使用方法和优势。
三、论述题请论述一下你对于小学英语教学中,如何合理运用游戏教学法的观点。
需要包括以下内容:1、游戏教学法在小学英语教学中的重要性;2、游戏教学法在实际教学中的具体应用方法;3、游戏教学法的优点和可能存在的问题;4、对游戏教学法在未来小学英语教学中的应用的建议。
以上就是我对小学英语教学法试题的回答,希望对大家有所帮助。
小学英语教学法试题小学英语教学法试题一、选择题1、以下哪个单词不是表示颜色的单词?A. redB. blueC. greenD. yellow正确答案:B. blue解释:在英语中,red表示红色,green表示绿色,yellow表示黄色,而 blue表示蓝色。
因此,B选项不是表示颜色的单词。
2、下列哪个词组不是表示位置的常用表达?A. on the tableB. in the boxC. under the bedD. next to the door正确答案:A. on the table解释:在英语中,on the table表示“在桌子上”,这是一个表示位置的常用表达。
而其他选项 in the box、under the bed、next to the door都是表示位置的常用表达。
广西高校教师资格证考试《英语教学法》练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个是英语教学法的基本原则?A. 知识主导B. 教师主导C. 学生主导D. 竞争主导答案:C2. 针对不同学生的研究特点,英语教师可以采用的教学策略是:A. 同一教学方法B. 不同教学方法C. 教师中心教学D. 学生中心教学答案:B3. 英语教学法中的课堂控制指的是:A. 教师严格控制学生B. 学生完全自由控制C. 教师和学生相互控制D. 提供一种积极、稳定、和谐的教学环境,教师有序地组织学生的研究活动答案:D二、问答题1. 请简要说明英语教学法的概念和作用。
答案:英语教学法是指教师在英语教学中所运用的一系列教学原则、方法、手段和策略的总和。
它对于指导英语教学具有重要的作用,可以帮助教师更好地组织教学内容和教学过程,提高学生的研究效果和英语应用能力。
2. 请列举并简要说明英语教学法中的一种教学策略。
答案:其中一种教学策略是学生中心教学。
这种教学策略强调以学生为中心,关注学生的研究兴趣、需求和能力,通过激发学生的研究动机和积极性,培养他们自主探究、合作研究和解决问题的能力。
3. 简述如何提高英语教学中的课堂控制能力。
答案:提高英语教学中的课堂控制能力可以从以下几个方面入手:建立积极的教室氛围,包括热情友好的教师形象和和谐的师生关系;合理规划教学内容和教学步骤,确保教学有序进行;灵活运用教学方法和工具,提高学生参与度和研究效果;及时引导和管理学生的行为,保持课堂纪律和秩序。
以上为《英语教学法》的一部分练题及答案,希望对您的复有所帮助!---参考资料:根据广西高校教师资格证考试《英语教学法》相关知识整理而成。
英语教学法试题及答案【篇一:英语教学法考试题目】xt>1.in the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced by three different views on language. what are they? what is their main idea of language?1) structural view: language is a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: phonology, morphology, lexicology and syntacx. to learn a language is to learn its vocabulary and structural rules.2) functional view: language is a linguistic system as well as a means for doing things. learners learn a language in order to be able to do things with it (use it). to perform functions, learners need to know how to combine the grammatical rules and the vocabulary to express notions that perform the functions3) interactional view: language is a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people. learners need to know the rules of a language and where, when and how it is appropriate to use them.1. list different views on language learning.behaviorist theory cognitive theory constructivist theory socio-constructivist theory 2. what are the qualities of a good language teacher?ethic devotion, professional quality and personal styles.how can one become a good language teacher?wallace?s reflective modelstage 1: language development stage 2: learning, practice, reflection goal:development of professional1). learn from others experience2). learn received knowledge3). learn from ones own experiencepseudo practice and the real classroom teaching3. what is communicative competence?communicative competence include both the knowledge about the language and the knowledge about how to use the language appropriately in communicative situations .five components of communicative competence:linguisticcompetence, pragmatic competence , discourse competence, strategic competence, fluency4. what is clt? comment on clt.communicative language teaching is an approach to teaching of foreign language that emphasize interaction as both the means and ultimate goal of learning a language. it is also referred to as communicative approach to the teaching of foreign or simply the communicative approach.5. what is tblt? comment on tblt.task-based language teaching, tblt is a further development of clt. it shares the same belief in the use of language in real life, but stresses the importance to combine form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching。
小学英语教法试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 英语教学中,教师应该注重培养学生的哪项能力?A. 阅读能力B. 写作能力C. 听说能力D. 语法分析能力答案:C2. 以下哪种教学方法适合小学生学习英语?A. 直接教学法B. 任务型教学法C. 语法翻译法D. 情景教学法答案:B3. 小学英语课堂上,教师应该使用哪种语言进行教学?A. 全英文B. 全中文C. 中英混合D. 根据学生水平决定答案:A4. 以下哪种活动不适合作为小学英语课堂的热身活动?A. 唱歌B. 听故事C. 做数学题D. 角色扮演答案:C5. 在小学英语教学中,教师应该如何处理学生的发音错误?A. 立即纠正B. 课后纠正C. 忽略不计D. 鼓励学生自我纠正答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 小学英语教学应该注重培养学生的__________能力。
答案:语言交际2. 教师在课堂上应该使用__________来吸引学生的注意力。
答案:多媒体工具3. 小学英语教学中,__________是提高学生学习兴趣的有效方法。
答案:游戏化教学4. 教师应该鼓励学生在课堂上__________,以提高他们的听说能力。
答案:积极参与5. 小学英语课堂应该创造一个__________的学习环境。
答案:轻松愉快三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)1. 请简述小学英语教学中如何有效地使用故事教学法。
答案:在小学英语教学中,教师可以通过讲述或朗读英文故事来吸引学生的注意力,激发他们的学习兴趣。
故事内容应与学生的实际生活相关,语言要简单易懂。
教师可以在故事结束后提出问题,引导学生进行讨论,以此来提高他们的语言理解和表达能力。
2. 描述一下在小学英语课堂上如何进行有效的小组合作学习。
答案:在小学英语课堂上,教师可以组织学生进行小组合作学习,通过分配不同的角色和任务,让学生在小组内进行互动和讨论。
教师应确保每个学生都有参与的机会,并在小组活动结束后进行总结和反馈,以确保学生能够从合作学习中获得知识和技能。
福师[2021-2022]《英语教学法》在线作业一
注:本科目作业有多套随机试卷,请核实是否与您的试卷顺序相一致!!!
一、判断题(共27题,54分
1、直接法要求直接用外语思维,强调模仿和感知是外语教学的基础。
外语学习主要靠机械模仿句子。
[A]错误
[B]正确
提示:认真复习课本知识302,并完成以上题目
[正确答案是]:[B]
2、及时复习巩固英语词汇是防止或减少遗忘的好方法。
[A]错误
[B]正确
提示:认真复习课本知识302,并完成以上题目
[正确答案是]:[B]
3、影响交际策略的因素是:语言水平、个性、学习环境和任务的难易度。
[A]错误
[B]正确
提示:认真复习课本知识302,并完成以上题目
[正确答案是]:[B]
4、外语教学问题单纯是教学方法的问题,只要找到理想的方法,外语教学的问题就可迎刃而解。
[A]错误
[B]正确
提示:认真复习课本知识302,并完成以上题目
[正确答案是]:[A]
5、元认知策略是对自己的学习活动进行调控管理的策略。
[A]错误
[B]正确
提示:认真复习课本知识302,并完成以上题目
[正确答案是]:[B]
6、课堂教学的分析和评估有助于教师了解自己上课的效果,发现优缺点,总结经验和教训,也有助于教师明确原定课时教案之所以能实现或不能实现的原因。
[A]错误
[B]正确
提示:认真复习课本知识302,并完成以上题目
[正确答案是]:[B]。
小学英语教材教法测试题(一)一、填空(20%)1、Language learning process is a ___________process. Therefore ___________and_________________with the language in communication are very important factors for language development.2、Imitation and repetition are the main ways for children acquire their mother tongueexcept these please give another two ways______________ and _______________-.3、TPR is the abbreviation(缩写)of _____________________.4、Howard Gardener has proposed the theory of _________________.5、内省智能_____________ 音乐智能_____________ 人际交往智能____________-6、In some occasions ,meaning can be understood with ________language. such as when we praise the children : “you did a very good job!” you can only say “good” with your thumb raised.7、When we teach children English ,maybe the students will not understand your instructions. the best way we can use __________language and ___________、facial expressions and so on.8、A good primary English teacher need to develop competence in at least three areas: the English language, the __________of children and the __________and ___________for teaching children.9、We can change seating _____________ once in a while that could add some ___________in the classroom.10、As a qualified English teacher, first you should have good__________ and ___________.二、判断(20%)11( ) It is necessary to establish a classroom routine from the beginning.12( )The target language should be used as much as possible even with beginners.13( ) In language teaching classroom ,the primary concern is to let the students sit well and listen to teacher carefully.14( ) Good language learner is that he should look up every word that he doesn’t know.15( ) We should treat children as human being.16( ) On the whole, men are better at language.17( ) Children pay more attention to form while adults pay more attention to meaning.18 ( )If we take humanistic education we could solve all the problems in teaching.19( ) children have a clear purpose for learning.20( ) children can acquire their mother tongue by watching TV and listening to stories.三、简述题(30%)21 分析并阐述母语习得和第二语言学得的差异的主要因素。
Section I. Basic Theories and Principles (30 points)Directions: Choose the best answer from A.B. or C for each question. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.What kind of cohesive devices is used to link sentences through signaling relationships between sentences by means of anaphora or back reference?A.Cohesive devices that indicate meaning relationships between or within sentences, such as apart from, in order to, since, however, not only, and but also.B.Grammatical devices that establish links to from the cohesion of a text, such as it, this, the, here, that, and so on.C.Lexical devices that use the repetition of key words or synonymous words to link sentences together.2. What will a good writer usually do in the pre-writing stage of the writing process?A.Make decisions on the purpose, the audience, the contents, and the outline of the writing.B.Concentrate on getting the content right first and leave the details like correcting spelling, punctuation, and grammar until later.C.Develop a revising checklist to pinpoint the weaknesses of his/her writing and focus on the flaws likely to appear in their drafts.3. Writing exercises like completion, reproduction, compression, and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in which writing tasks?A.Controlled writing.B.Guided writing.C.Free writing.4.Which type of grammar tends to teach you how the grammar is used by the people rather than how it should be used?A.Descriptive grammar.B.Prescriptive grammar.C.Traditional grammar.5.When the students are given the structure in an authentic or near authentic context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves, what kind of method their teacher is using?A.Deductive grammar teaching.B.Inductive grammar teaching.C.Traditional grammar teaching.6.In which stage of the Presentation-Practice-Production approach will students have the chance to use the language freely and incorporate it into their existing language?A.Presentation Stage.B.Practice Stage.C.Production Stage.7.How can we help students to memorize a new word more effectively?A.Put the new word in a context, relate it to known words, and use illustrations.B.Pre-teach the new word of a text, pronounce it correctly, and group it.C.Put the new word in a list of unconnected words with illustrations.8.Which of the following techniques can best present the word“ pollution ”?A.Show or draw a picture.B.Give a definition or an example.C.Demonstrate the meaning by acting or miming.9.Whether two words go together with each other or not is an issue of what?A.Connotation.B.Register.C.Collocation.10.Among the following factors that may affect a lesson plan, which one includes classroom size?A.Human factors.B.Physical conditions.C.Syllabus and testing.11.What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?A.Textbooks and classroom aids.B.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with them.C.Objectives of the lesson and procedure to achieve them.12.Why do we need to design tasks to supplement the textbook?A.Textbooks usually are not well written.B.Textbooks need adaptations to fit the needs of their target students.C.Textbooks only cover a limited amount of language skills.13.Among the five subcategories of classroom management, that is people, language, environment, organization and tools, which of the following elements can be classified under environment?A.Textbook, exercise book, teache'r s book, and blackboard.B.Interaction between teacher and students.C.Arrangement of desks and chairs.14.What role does a teacher take to create an environment in which learning can take place?A.Instructor.B.Manager.C.Assessor.15.Whole class teaching, pair work, group work, and games are activities under which subcategory of classroom management?A.People.B.Environment.anization.Section II: Problem Solving (30 points)First, identify the problem. 首先,确定问题所在。
《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案Achievement Test for "Teaching English in the Primary School"3I. Choose the best answer (30 %)Directions: In this part, you are given fifteen queslions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one which can best answer the question. (30 points, 2 points each)1. Which of the following is true of second language learning?A. Natural language exposure.B. Informal learning context.C. Structured input.D. Little error correction.2. What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction?A. Individual learners.[5. Tactile learners.C. Auditory learners.D. Visual learners.3. What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for?A. Interpersonal intelligence.B. Intrapersonal intelligence.C. Logical intelligence.D. Linguistic intelligence.4. What does the following practise?* Peer and I v. vent to the cinema yesterday.Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday.Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday.Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday.A. Stress.B. Articulation.C. Liaison.D. Intonation.5. What learning strategy can the following help to train?Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right.H cavy DayNice BabyClose BuildingLight RainTall FriendCute SmokerA. Grouping.B. Collocation.C. Imitation.D. Imagery.6. Which of the following is a communication game?A. Bingo.B. Word chain.C. Rearranging and describing.D. Cross-word puzzle.7. Which of the following can help train speaking?A. Listen and follow instructions.B. Simon says.C. Pairs finding.D. Match captions with pictures.8. Which of the following activities is most appealing to children"s characteristics?A. Cross-word puzzle.B. Formal grammar instruction.C. Reciting texts.D. Role-play.9. What"s the teacher doing by saying" Who wants to have a try?"?A. Controlling discipline.B. Giving prompt.C, Eva[uating students" work.D. Directing students~ attention to the lesson.10. Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work?A. Guessing game.B. Story telling.C. Information-gap.D. Drama performance.1 i. Which of the following belongs to learning outcomes?A. Role-plays,B, Sequencing pictures.C. Surveys.D. Worksheets.12. Which of the following best describes first language acquisition?A. Care-taker talk.B. Minimal pair practice.C. Selected input.D. Timely error correction.13. Which of the following seating arrangements is most suitable for a whole class discussion?14. What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?"S: I go to the theatre last night."T: You GO to the theatre last night?A. Correcting"the student"s mistake.B. Hinting that there is a mistake.C. Encouraging peer correction.D. Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre.15. Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessingparticipation?A. Did you get all the questions right in today"s class?B. Did you finish the task on time?C. Can you use the strategies we have learned today?D. What did you do in your group work today?II. Matching (20%)1. Match the learning styles on the left with the type of activities on the right. (4 points)1) Visual learners A. Handwork2) Kinesthetic learners B. Picture talking3) Auditory learners C. Play acting4) Tactile learners D. Song and music listening2. Match the types of intelligence on the left with the form of learning on the right. (4 points)1) Linguistic intelligence A. Doing hands-on activities2) Match and logical B. Sketchingthinking3) Spatial intelligence C. Verbalizing4) Bodily/Kinesthetic D. Conceptualizinginteligence3. Match the activities on the left with the language focus on the right. (4 points)1) Grouping words together A. Reading2) Minimal pair practice B. Vocabulary learning strategy3) Labeling pictures C. Pronunciation4) Sequencing the events D. Writingaccording to the story4. What is the teacher doing? (4 points)1) Now, you can begin. A. Checking understanding2) All right, I think it is time. B. Ending the activity3) Can you two show us how to work? C. Demonstrating the operation4) We are going to do two D. Giving the startthings today. Tom, canyou tell us what they are?5. Match the activities with the relevant classroom arrangement. (4, points)1) Speaking chains A. Whole class work2) Role play of a dialogue B. Individual work3) Guessing the object C. Pair work4) Sentence completion D. Group workⅢ. Multiple choice questions (10 %)Directions: In this part, you are given five questions which are followed by 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the suitable answer(s) to the question. You may have more than one answer to each question. (10 points, 2 points each)1. Which of the following roles do the primary school teachers play?A. A prompter.B. A participant.C. An assessor.D. A controller.2. Which of the following features are true of children in learning a language?A. Children can not concentrate for very long.B. Children learn EngliSh because they think it interesting.C. Children are not good at planning and monitoring.D. Children are good at understanding concrete things.3. Which of the following belong to formative assessment?A. Learner portfolio.B. Test results.C. Classroom observation.D. Student diaries.4. Which statement of Chinese and English phonetic systems are right?A. English has as many as 24 vowels, while Chinese has none.B. English has a lot of combined consonants, while Chinese has none.C. Stress can change the meaning of a word in English, and tone can also change themeaning in Chinese.D. English words often have more than one syllable, while Chinese characters usuallyhave only one syllable.5. If the class is noisy, which of the following should you choose to settle the class?A. Ask the whole class to copy a list of food words onto a piece of paper from the board.B. Ask the pupils to listen and write down the number of pictures you stick on theblackboard.C. Ask the children to take out their cards and do paired practice.D. Ask children to prepare the dialogue to get ready to act.IV: Short Answer Questions (20 %)Directions: In this part there are four questions about English Teaching Methodology. Write down your answers in brief. You will be assessed in the points you present and the way you present them. (20 points, 5 points each)1. Why is it necessary to use L1 in foreign language instruction? Give at least two reasons.2. What are the relationship and differences between testing and assessment?3. What does the following support, formative assessment or summative assessment? Why4. What might be the reason if your students misbehave in class? Mention at least 3 reasons.Directions:In this part, you are to design a l0--minute speaking activity according to the material given. The activity should involve tile function of ordering and the relevant structures. Make sure you include all the items of an activity according to the table given (objective, organization type, procedure, assumed time, predicted problems and solutions). Make sure you give the assumed time for each step.参考答案Ⅰ.Choose the best answer本题为单选题,共15个小题,30分,每题2分。