M7U1 同步复习测试

M7U1 Helping people around the worldⅠComplete the following sentence1．这事发生在1961年，当时很多人在挨饿（用定语从句）。

__________________________________________.2. 你应该尽可能多地掌握知识。

_______________________________________________________________. 3．谁将获胜现在还没有把握。

________________________________________________________________.4.在国外竟然这么缺少仁爱，这是很可惜的。

___________________________________________________.5. 在我看来，她好像是不讲道理。

_____________________________________________________________.6. 我对这个职位如此感兴趣以至于很希望为你效劳（用so..that...部分倒装）_______________________________________________________________________________________.7. 有些家长确保孩子什么都不缺以至于孩子有太大依赖性。

_________________________________________________________________________________________.8.也许我们应该摆脱现代技术，回归更为简单的时代。

___________________________________________.9.每当电话铃声响起时，个人拥有的任何宁静都会被打破__________________________________________ 10然后他们投票决定是否接受它。

_____________________________________________________________.11.在过去，妇女没有受教育的权利。

__________________________________________________________.12.他一向都是这样粗鲁无礼。

(用be typical of )__________________________________________________. II. Multiple choice1. It can’t be denied that the Diaoyu Islands are _______ part of China and what some Japanese have donerecently is actually a defence against _______ Chinese people. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. /; the 2. ——Have you been to the Great Wall?——Perhaps not in my memory. _______, it might have been during my early childhood. A. If any B. If ever C. If once D. If not3. —Oh, how depressed! I’m bound to lose to him in tomorrow’s competition．-——-Cheer up！In fact，he is ____than you．A．not more nervous B．no more nervous C．no less nervous D．a little less nervous4.It is such a good place _____everybody wants to visit ____ it is well-known all over the world.A. which; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; which5. I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, ______ all at once a solution flashedacross my mind. A. while B. when C. then D. as6. — What did your parents think about your decision? — They always let me do _______I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what7. ____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will8. Attention, please. All of you students _______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall9. Misunderstandings _____from lack from social communication, unless ______ properly, may lead to serious problems. A. arisen; handling B. arising; handled C. rising; handled D. risen; handling 10.—So hard ______ in the past few years that he has made great progress in English. —I can see that, only a few mistakes _______ in this exam. A. has he worked; did he make B. he has worked; he madeC. he has worked; has he madeD. has he worked; he made11.The book was written in 1946, ______ the education system has witnessed great changes.A. since whenB. after whichC. since thenD. during which12.______ with modern facilities, the lab is intended to seat more than 2000 students, _____ excites all of them.A. Equipped; thatB. Having equipped; thatC. Equipping; asD. Equipped; which13. The editor-in chief asked me to write an article for him, ______ about AIDS patients in China.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this14. John acknowledged ________ the midterm examination.A．not to pass B．passing not C．not passing D．didn’t pass15. ________your calculations are correct，we should travel northeast.A．To be assumed B．To assume C．Assuming D．Assumed16. The parcel that he ________ five kilograms.A．weighed is weighed B．had weighed weighs C．has weighed is weighed D.weighed weighs 17. Not that I’m ________ to go to see the film with you，but that I have to do my homework now.A．incapable B．unwilling C．unfit D．inconvenient18. The visitors spoke of their desire ________ visiting the Great Wall，which is a familiar sight ________ mostof the Beijing residents. A．to；with B．as；by C．of；on D．for；to19. —How about the price of these washing machines? —They are at least equal ________ price ________ those at other stores. A．in；to B．to；with C．as；to D．to；as20 A reading room is ________ you can read newspapers and magazines as well as books.A．in which B．that C．where D．the placeIII Cloze testIt was hard to accept, but the horrible day had finally arrived. I still remember the tears in my six-year-old sister’s eyes as she looked around the 36 closet in wonder. The space once filled with 37 clothes now held only loneliness and sorrow. This little child had come to the 38 that her father was gone. He had 39 us, and there was simply no way to change it.Being the 40 of four girls has never been easy, but with the departure of our father, our 41 and dreams were ruined beyond repair. My mother, the most amazingly warm-hearted person in the world, worked harder than anyone should simply to 42 our broken family. However, long hours at work often prevented her from 43 being there in our times of need. This is where I have acted as the temporary 44 of my three small sisters.Many students 45 essays about their leadership positions in school and the community, but I 46 that my greatest accomplishment is the 47 I have played within my own family.The senior year in high school is not 48 for anyone, especially when it feels like the entire world is 49 on your shoulders. I’ve been trying hard to fulfill the dream my mother 50 for my future. She was not able to 51 her college education due to lack of money, 52 this success is her top priority(优待处理的事) for her 53 .A leader is described as one who has influence on others. I hope that my leadership 54 the lives of my sisters and everyone around me. In 55 myself to my family and school, I have set goals that I will accomplish great things.36. A. heavy B. full C. empty D. broken37. A. her B. his C. our D. their38. A. protection B. prediction C. realization D. imagination39. A. left B. avoided C. controlled D. believed40. A. busiest B. happiest C. smartest D. oldest41. A. career B. world C. school D. company42. A. examine B. suit C. enjoy D. mend43. A. physically B. carefully C. mentally D. proudly44. A. caretaker B. playmate C. teacher D. friend45. A. hate B. write C. learn D. teach46. A. ignore B. feel C. deny D. regret47. A. card B. music C. role D. game48. A. sad B. boring C. hard D. simple49. A. resting B. working C. focusing D. basing50. A. abandons B. explains C. continues D. holds51. A. give B. complete C. survive D. forget52. A. as B. but C. so D. or53. A. future B. job C. family D. children54. A. saves B. risks C. affects D. spends55. A. presenting B. devoting C. connecting D. attachingIV Reading comprehension AAre you a media addict who would go mad after two hours without TV, friend requests, exciting onlinegames and your mobile – or would you easily survive?Recently, university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged. It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban by unplugging all forms of media devices for 24 hours.Unplugged is being run by Dr Roman Gerodimos, a lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth University. The experiment is now over but he doesn’t yet know the full findings. However, during the experiment, Dr Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers. He said: ―They’re reporting withdrawal symptoms(症状), overeating, feeling nervous, isolated and disconnected.‖ During their 24-hour painful experience, three of the experiment’s guinea pigs had to endure one intrusion(侵扰) from the media: a BBC reporter plus cameraman who followed them around for the day. They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline, but of course, they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops. Elliot Day wrote: ―Today, my whole morning routine wa s thrown up into the air. Despite being aware of the social importance of the media, I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers.‖ From Caroline Scott, we read: ―I didn’t expect it, but being prevented from the media for 24 hours resulted in my day-to-day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual… I didn’t break out in a cold sweat like our lecturer expected us all to, but it’s not something I would like to do again!‖ And Charlotte Gay wrote: ―I have to say the most difficult item for me to be without has been my mobile; not only is it a social tool, it’s my main access point of communication.‖Earlier in the year, a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media, often plugged into several things at once. And a recent study by Nielson found that on average, US teenagers send and receive over 3,000 texts per month ---that’s about six texts per waking hour. So, with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate, how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future?1. What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To ask for information.B. To entertain the readers.C. To lead to the topic.D. To present an idea.2. About Dr. Roman Gerodimos’ experim ent, we know that ________.A. volunteers felt uncomfortable in itB. volunteers didn’t want to eat anythingC. the experiment was still going onD. volunteers were allowed to take their laptops3. The underlined expression ―was thrown up into the air‖ most probably means ________.A. went on normallyB. was completely disturbedC. turned out perfectD. was badly designed4. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Surviving without the MediaB. Unplugging Your LifeC. Valuing Social CommunicationD. Setting Aside Time for SleepBDo you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons (神经元）in our brains.Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate (模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions，they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains，but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages，and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: "The hand took hold of the ball"), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests thatpeople with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动).Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent (相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you'll understand why.5.Mirror neurons can explain ___.A. why we cry when we are hurtB. why we cough when we suffer from a coldC. why we smile when we see someone else smileD. why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late6.The underlined word "triggered" in the third paragraph probably means ―____‖.A. set offB. cut offC. built upD. broken up7.We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _____.A. relate to human behavior and interactionB. control human physical actions and feelingsC. result in bad behavior and social disordersD. determine our knowledge and language abilities8. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ways to find mirror neurons.B. Problems of mirror neurons.C. Existence of mirror neurons.D. Functions of mirror neuronsⅤ.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime. We move from the city to the suburbs, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one area to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life.For many of us the summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today, millions of Americans go on vacation abroad, and we go not only to see new sights but also—in those places where we don’t feel too strange—with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible. Surely in every country people value friendship.The word ―friend‖ to American people can be applied to a wide range of relationships—to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a close business companion, to a childhood playmate, to a man or a woman, or to a trusted colleague. There are real differences among these relations for Americans—a friendship may be shallow, casual, situational or deep and lasting. But to a European, who sees only our surface behavior, the differences are not clear.As Europeans see it, all kinds of ―friends‖ flow in and out of Americans’ homes with little ceremony. They may be parents of the children’s friends, house guests of neighbors, members of a committee, business associates from another town or even another country. Coming as a guest into an American home, the European visitor finds no obvious landmarks. The atmosphere is relaxing. Most people, old and young, are called by first names. Americans’ characteristic openness to different styles of relationship makes it possible for us to find new friends81. move 82. sightseeing 83. possibility 84. understand/apply 85. widely 86. difference(s) 87. friendship 88. casually 89. comfortable/relaxed 90. open。