高中名词练习(附答案)
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绝密★启用前高中英语语法《名词》专题联系精选(含答案)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择1.---What's new?---The upcoming40-day Spring Festival travel____,also known as chunyun,will___ on Jan10and end on Feb18.A.dash;kick out B.rush;kick off C.flow;kick in D.jam;kick up 【答案】B2.Although I spoke to him many times,he never took any of what I said. A.remark B.sight C.attention D.notice【答案】D3.You’ll find this map of great________in helping you to get around in London. A.value B.effect C.concern D.vision【答案】A4.When I am faced with any illegal behaviour,my____will not allow me to sit there in silence.A.conscience B.assessment C.dilemma D.privilege【答案】A5.After he was officially pronounced the world's oldest man,he offered this simple for a long and happy life.A.affection B.formula C.preference D.desire【答案】B6.Miss Liu is an excellent doctor and she believes her____in life is to help the sick. A.attempt B.attitude C.demand D.mission【答案】D7.Children should not see the films full of violent(暴力的).A.sights B.views C.signs D.scenes【答案】D8.If you feel any_____in your neck,put a towel under your head for support when sleeping.A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 【答案】A9.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in10cities across China,with the latest_______in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion 【答案】C10.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China.The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price. A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 【答案】A11.Ever since their quarrel,there has been an unpleasant in the office. A.circumstance B.atmosphere C.surroundings D.consequence 【答案】B12.I can’t stay out overnight without my parents’_______.A.reputation B.prejudice C.presentation D.approval 【答案】D13.The terrorist escaped across the______of the two countries,which made things even worse.A.board B.broad C.border D.boast【答案】C14.Those who worked whole-heartedly without_____should be praised. A.concern B.conscience C.carelessness D.conceal【答案】C15.There was_____between the police and the public in catching the criminal. A.cooperation B.company C.combination D.association 【答案】A16.Don’t eat that cakenow;It will spoil your_____.A.agent B.analysis C.appreciation D.appetite【答案】D17.The____in the government economy are beginning to show.A.breaks B.cracks C.burst D.court【答案】B18.After a hevey snow,all the ground looked like being covered with a white______. A.bottom B.balloon C.blank D.blanket【答案】D19.If you have a good___________of English,it is easier for you to find a job there. A.control B.command C.conquer D.request【答案】B20.We felt it would be a good experience for our children to grow up seeing other cultures and learning to love others as a(n)________.A.company B.reminder C.equal D.hero【答案】C21.I would like to thank all of you who made the effort.It is a relief that employees so clearly show their_______to their job.Thank you.A.devotion B.application C.connection D.invitation 【答案】A22.My uncle has such a great______that he can still tell every detail of the movie that he watched three years ago.A.memory B.heart C.thought D.behavior【答案】A23.Despite their different_________,they become best friends. A.personalities B.qualities C.accents D.types【答案】A24.It's difficult to guess what his______to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 【答案】A25.As we all know,there is a close______between diet and health. A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief【答案】A26.The_____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 【答案】D27.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his___was seen at its best when he worked with others.A.aspect B.appearance C.talent D.character【答案】D28.When it comes to modern communication,network safety is always a major______. A.concern B.advantage C.opportunity D.solution【答案】A29.It makes no______to me whether he will go to the city or not.Anyhow,I will go. A.thing B.difference C.matter D.affair【答案】B30.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts【答案】D31.I feel tired and was in no______to listen to the lesson,and my attention began to ______.A.mind;wander B.mood;wander C.interest;switch D.feeling;set 【答案】B32.Though bought several years ago,the car is still in good. A.situation B.condition C.standard D.position【答案】B33.If you live in the country or have ever visited there,____are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.thinks B.facts C.chances D.possibilities 【答案】C34.True happiness does not lie in the________of money,but the joy of achievement. A.possession B.professionC.permission D.persuasion【答案】A35.The suspect was declared innocent for____of convincing evidence.A.lack B.absence C.confusion D.unawareness【答案】A36.(2016·天津)The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight_____of rain later tonight.A.effect B.senseC.change D.chance【答案】D37.New_____continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists【答案】B38.While many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the_____of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world.A.atmosphereB.branchesC.campusD.strength【答案】B39.Most of his works didn’t gain the international________they deserved until his death.A.reputation B.impression C.recognition D.measure【答案】C40.As global warming increases,the Earth will become less and less suited to life,and many species will face______.A.extinction B.direction C.calculation D.application 【答案】A41.How to evaluate the_______these people made to helping strengthen the country is still_______.Opinions are divided.A.contributions;controversial B.responsibility;argumentativeC.participation;distinct D.shortcoming;competitive【答案】A42.As a large country,our______of junk food is surprising,which has stirred much ______.A.expectation;concern B.origin;concerned C.potential;concerning D.consumption;concern【答案】D43.After the earthquake,the first thing the local government did was to provide_____ for the homeless families.A.accommodation B.career C.creativity D.challenge【答案】A44.Love was totally______during his childhood,so he became very rude. A.presence B.absence C.advance D.allowance 【答案】B45.If you looked at the accident from another____,you would see how funny it is. A.ankle B.angel C.album D.angle【答案】D46.According to the bank rules released recently,you have to pay a25%________on each cheque you cash.A.admission B.pensionC.allowance D.commission【答案】D47.The company one keeps influences how successful they are,indicating one should have great________in the choice of friends.A.separation B.discrimination C.occupation D.comprehension 【答案】B48.Having lived in China for8years,Helen has a good________of both English and Chinese.A.ability B.guidance C.command D.program【答案】C49.Days before my______for Shanghai,my cousin made prediction without the slightest bit of irony,”You’ll fall in love in China."A.presentation B.adjustment C.transportation D.departure【答案】D50.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese!After all,it is a big_____for any westerner to learn such a totally different language.A.favor B.guarantee C.relief D.challenge【答案】D绝密★启用前高中英语语法《名词》语法填空专题练习精选(含答案)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明第II卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明一、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词一、单选题1.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy2.He graduated from a medical research ______ five years ago and has been working as a doctor since then.A. dataB. attendanceC. contextD. institute3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.A. commitmentB. appointmentC. instrumentD. requirement4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine5.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limitD. arrival6.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundaryB. hurdleC. ceilingD. neighborhood7.Finding information in today's world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. abilityC. competitionD. challenge8.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many______.A. qualitiesB. principlesC. rewardsD. opinions9.Still a little left on the chair, seeing that, Grandma shouted to the little boy.A. bread, wasB. breads, wereC. bread, wereD. breads, was10.What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious .A. beliefB. beliefsC. beliefesD. believes11.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A. inspirationB. compositionC. occupationD. combination12.What is known to my families is that many are in my brother's album.A. stampB. stampsC. booksD. stampes13.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. progress14.In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and a lot of jobs areoffered to the students after graduation.A. patternsB. ranksC. gradesD. scales15.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________.A. theoryB. stormC. routineD. project16.For years,scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth'snatural conditions.A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause17.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for anywesterner to learn such a totally different language.A. adventureB. achievementC. trendD. challenge18.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economicplant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion19.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.A. reputationB. expectationC. recreationD. foundation20.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________.A. burdenB. depressionC. benefitD. sacrifice21.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection22.—Whose umbrella is it?—It's ________.A. somebody else'sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody's else'sD. Somebody's else23.An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven't visited is a map.A. destinationB. dimensionC. dictationD. distinction24."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _______ and two green _______."A. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas25.The rising crime is a major_______ of society.A. responsibilityB. conditionC. causeD. concern26.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. appreciationB. agreementC. attentionD. achievement27.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance28.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.A. costB. worthC. valueD. bargain29.Excuse me, can you change this for me?A. five-pound noteB. five pound noteC. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30.People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _______ from superiors.A. considerationB. consequencesC. expectationsD. reactions31.Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ________.A. powerB. forceC. energyD. strength32.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A. distinctionB. innovationC. potentialD. appreciation33.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________ .A. attemptB. experimentC. flightD. glance34.I asked her if she would attend Barbara's party to be held the next week, but she made no______.A. responseB. explanationC. conceptD. affection35.When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.A. pictureB. shadowC. reflectionD. figure36.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick37.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A. fortuneB. chanceC. destinationD. reputation38.He wanted to look for a(n) _________suited to his abilities.A. pensionB. preventionC. occupationD. permission39.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address40.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. accent41.The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A. qualityB. quantityC. scale42.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality43.Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?A. accidentB. affairC. incidentD. event二、语法填空44.We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe).45.The cinema has little________ (attract) for some people.46.Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ________ (cultural).47.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.48.Good books are of great ________ (valuable) to students.5答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
高中英语名词性从句专练(一名词性从句基础练习1.____he does has nothing to do with me.A. whateverB. No matter whatC. ThatD. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come aboutC. had the quarrel come aboutD. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is ____makes thing work..A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. that4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. when6. They have no idea at all____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he wou ld die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. there; whetherD. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if11. Is _____he said really true?A. thatB. whatC. whyD. whether12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for14. _____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If16. ____you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. what; thatD. That ; what18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A. WhatB. ItC. All thatD. That19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.A. believedB. thinkC. sayD. hoped20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where21. ____he always serves the people very well is known.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who22.____has passed the test will get a prize .A. WhoeverB. No mater whoC. WhomeverD. Who23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?A thatB itC hisD he24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A. that doB. if; do C what; does D. that; does26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that; that; thatB what; what; whatC that; which; whatD that; that; which 27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A. That; thatB. What; that C What; what D. That; what29.___ you did it is not known to all.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Which30.___ you do should be well done.A How B. That C. Whatever D Why31. The reason why I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A. becauseB. thatC. thanks toD. what32. What time do you think__?A. will Tom come backB. Tom will come backC. is Tom coming backD. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A. Has traveledB. traveledC. had traveledD. travels34..___ is still a question___ will win.A. It; thatB. It; whoC. That; whoD. This; that35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that36. In some countries,___ are called ―public schools‖ are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you do n’t is a terrible mistake.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. what that38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what39. Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you ar e too busy to do it?A. thatB. whatC. thatD. it40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mindto leave with him___ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whatever41._____? I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is42. He didn't know which room _____.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in43. The little boy ate _____ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what44. The city is no longer _____.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be45. My parents used _____ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what46._____ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does47._____ was the idea _____ the wife thought of?A. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how48. We think it possible _____ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem. A. for B. that C. when D. how49.One of the men held the view _____ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that50. I have no idea _____ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which(二2012年名词性从句集锦1 (全国卷I It is by no means clear ____ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what2 (北京卷 Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ___ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether3 (上海卷 There is much truth in the idea ___ kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4.(上海卷— We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, ____ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5(天津卷It doesn’t matter ___you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when6(江苏卷 The notice came around two in the afternoon ____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7(安徽卷The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8 (湖南卷. Everyone in the village is v ery friendly. It doesn’t matter _____ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when9.(福建卷.We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10(陕西卷As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ______ suits you best.A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever11.(山东卷 When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or______.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12 (山东卷It doesn’t matter ______ you pay by cash or credit card in th is store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. (重庆卷. Evidence has been found through years of study _____ children’s early sleeping problemlikely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14.(四川卷 Scientists study _____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15.(江西卷It suddenly occurred to him___ he had left his keys in the office.A whetherB whereC whichD that16(浙江卷.I made a promise to myself____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how17.(辽宁卷The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever(三2011年高考题集锦1.(北京卷. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom2.(2011北京卷The shocking news mad me realize ____ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3.(上海卷 There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that4.上海卷The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what5.山东卷I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why6.(山东卷We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7.(江西卷The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8.(江苏卷It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why9.(安徽卷 His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ___it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what10.(四川卷Our teachers always tell us to believe in __we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which11.(辽宁卷Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach __ to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12.(辽宁卷When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13.(天津卷Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where14.(陕西卷I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15.(重庆卷It is still under discussion __the old bus station should be replaced witha modern hotelor not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where16.(重庆卷It is not always easy for the public to see ___use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that17.(湖南卷 Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _____the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why(四2010年高考题1.(福建35We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2.(湖南35Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3.(天津14As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which4.(北京 some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.(浙江1—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever6.(浙江9It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about twothousand patients have taken it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether7.(上海36One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8.(山东26Before the sales start, I make a list of __ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which9.(上海37When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other driversknow .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10.(四川14How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.A.whatB.whoC.how D why11.(全国Ⅰ33We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. (湖北31I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. (全国Ⅱ10—Have you finished the book?---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where14. (江苏35—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what15. (北京32Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether(五、改错1. It’s uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2. All what is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.3.What the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.4. You can't imagine how excited were they when they received these nice Christmas presents.5. That we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.6. What he really means is what he disagrees with us.7. Whom is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.8. When we'll finish translating the book depend on the time.9. Where will the house be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.10. If you come or not is up to you.11. That is what he likes the place so much. 12. That is that Lu Xun once lived.13. We thought strange that Tom did not come yesterday.14. The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.15. Can you tell me who is that gentleman?16. Who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.17. The energy is that makes the cells able to do their work.18. Jack was soon told why he did was not necessary.19. Is this what we met each other two years ago?20. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who he is..21.I don't care whether she has no money. I care if she is honest or not.22. The child is always lying, so none of us will believe no matter what he says.23. See to that the children don't catch cold.24. He, that is playing an important part, which is well-known to us all.25. The boy dived into the water and, after it seemed to be a long time, he came up again.(五、根据汉语用英语完成句子。
高中英语名词专项练习考点一名词的数名词的数是指名词的单数与复数,可数与不可数。
可数名词有单数和复数之分,不可数名词没有复数形式。
1.可数名词单复数的变化规则①可数名词复数的规则变化(1)常考的不可数名词一般来说,物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的,因此没有复数形式,一般也不能用a或an修饰。
一:常以复数形式出现的名词:thanks, congratulations, wishes, greetings, works(著作;工厂), manners(礼貌), instructions(操作说明), directions(用法说明), papers(试卷;文件), times(时代)等。
二:有些表示学科的名词,虽然以-s结尾,但是是单数含义,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
如:maths数学,physics物理学,economics经济学,politics政治学,statistics统计学。
三:word意为“消息”,room意为“空间”,man意为“人类”时通常不带任何修饰词。
考点二名词的格1.’s所有格主要用于表示有生命的人或物的名词,其变化方法如下:表示无生命的事物的名词通常用of所有格表示所有关系;名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of所有格。
the title of the article文章的标题the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字一,表示时间、距离、重量、地方等无生命的事物的名词也可以借助’s 表示所有关系。
a week’s holiday一周的假thirty minutes’ ride 三十分钟的车程二,表示店铺或某人的家时,名词所有格之后的shop, office, house, home 等常省去。
at the doctor’s (office) 在(医生的)诊所里at Mr.Green’s (house) 在格林先生家三,表示国家,城市,天体等的名词常用“-s”结构。
绝密★启用前高中英语语法《名词》语法填空专题练习精选(含答案)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明第II卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明一、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda1.(love)by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists2.(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very3.(care) mother.For25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something4.(eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural5.(enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.6.it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.The mother continued to care for the young panda 7.more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed8.(it)mother for food. However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother9.(drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby,10.it was also time for the young panda to be independent.【答案】1.is loved2.recently3.caring/careful4.to eat5.enemies6.When/If7.for8.its9.drove10.and单句语法填空11.You should have understood the traffic rule by now.You've had it______(explain)often enough.12.My mother doesn't like me wearing short skirts on formal occasions—she thinksthey're_________(suit).13.Carrie went into the kitchen,where she found her son_______(cook).14.I won't forget_________(take)to Hawaii for holidays when I was ten.15.The new car costs a lot of money,but it's certainly worth_________.16.If both sides make concessions(让步),they can reach a_________(settle)acceptable to both.17.We will be given training in how_____(work)as a mediator.18.To our joy,Mr.Wang has won the football club chairman_________(elect). 19.Finally he reached an abandoned island_________was completely cut off from the outside world.20.Talking loud in the reading room_________(be)considered impolite.【答案】11.explained12.unsuitable13.cooking14.being taken15.it16.settlement17.to work18.election19.that/which20.is语法填空The day that you all the21.(satisfy)of having all the housework22.(do)by a robotmight still be a few decades off.But increasingly engineers are saying that23.(robot)are going to make the leap from the factory floor to your family room.Bill Gates once predicted the“Dawn of the Age of Robots”.What’s behind this new era? It’s24.(part)a matter of technology.Devices that can recognize and respond to a human voice have been developed.There are now a few different ways for robots25.(move) around.They can walk,crawl or ride on wheels.They are being made smaller these days and also becoming26.(efficient).A bigger part of the story depends27.the consumers.People around the world have tirelessly searched for ways to get lazier since the1950s28.the television remote control was invented.Also considering the increasing wealth of people,engineers believe the opportunity29.(appear)ripe to introduce robots to ease our daily lives.Robots will do most of the basic housework30.just help you have more fun on the basketball court.【答案】21.satisfaction(s)22.done23.robots24.partly25.to move26.more efficient27.on/upon28.when29.appears30.or阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022年高考英语二轮复习:名词专项练习题汇编 It isthat the industrial cities of the nineteenth century in England do not attract visitors.A. a pityI am A. captain , memberC. the captain ; memberThey are. ()A. an American C. AmericanHe dropped theand broke it. (A. cup of coffee pityD. pitiesof the Senior Highteam.()captain ; a memberD. a captain, memberAmericansD. the Americans )coffee's cup B. cup for coffeeTomato, which used to be called"love - apple", is notbut. ()2. _________________________S he had stomach trouble and had to follow. ( B. a strict fooda strict dietHe is a good teacher withand he has. () A. enough experience, many experiencesB. many experience» good experiences 参考答案与试题解析It isthat the industrial cities of the nineteenth century in England do not attract visitors.( )A. a pityB. the pityC. pityD. pities【分析】遗憾的是,十九世纪英国的工业城市并没有吸引游客。
高考名词练习(附答案)一、单项选择名词1.New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意:新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
A. characters 特点;B. generations 一代人;C.insects 昆虫;D. tourists游客。
分析句子可知,新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
故选B。
2. attention to surrounding traffic is a(n) to accidents.A.Drivers not paying; invitation B.Drivers’ not paying; invitationC.Drivers not paying; cause D.Drivers’ not paying; cause【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词和名词。
句意:司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。
此处是动名词的否定形式作主语,且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式,所以第一个空应填Drivers’ not paying;第二个空,an invitation to“------的一个邀请”,结合句意此空填invitation。
故选B。
3.We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A.instruction B.explanationC.description D.application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示;Bexplanation解释;Cdescription描述;Dapplication申请。
高考名词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择名词1.I can’t say which one is best——it’s________personal taste.A.a lack of B.a means of C.a manner of D.a matter of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词短语辨析。
句意:我无法说哪一个最好---这是个人品味问题。
A. a lack of 缺乏;B. a means of方式,方法;C. a manner of方式;D. a matter of…的问题。
根据句意可得知D 选项符合题意。
故选D。
2.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A.expectation B.instructionC.response D.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望;B. instruction指示;C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
3. attention to surrounding traffic is a(n) to accidents.A.Drivers not paying; invitation B.Drivers’ not paying; invitationC.Drivers not paying; cause D.Drivers’ not paying; cause【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词和名词。
句意:司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。
此处是动名词的否定形式作主语,且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式,所以第一个空应填Drivers’ not paying;第二个空,an invitation to“------的一个邀请”,结合句意此空填invitation。
名词性从句练习100 题1.Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She ’ d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3.---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?---I ’ m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5.Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ wehave been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’ s mind ___ police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7.“ Sustainable development ” is a question _______ we can continue developing theworld without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We ’ d like to do _______ we can_______ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10.She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up allnight.11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12.Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was notwell equipped.13.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________welive can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’ t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.20.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happento her private life.21.The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24.Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desertbefore can expect.25.What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.26.We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don ’ t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32.I just don ’ t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is 33. ---Irang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34.I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.35.---I can ’ t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.36.You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’ d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38.After five hours ’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made. is not started B. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41.______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45.The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47._________ David says sounds right to Helen. That ’whys she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. Nomatter what; no matter what D. Whatever; however48.Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49.--- Don’ t you believe me?---________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; nomatter what D. Yes; whatever50.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. “ Whatdid your parents think about your decision? ”“ Theyalways let me do ______ I think I should. ”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “ Could you do me a favor?“ It depends”on ____ it is. ”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I ’ ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59.______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64.“ Don’yout think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?“ I”agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS willbe found.66.The old lady ’ s hand shook frequently. Shelainedexpto her doctor ________ thisshaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she hadbeen forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered withoutpermission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to beC. There seems to beD. It seems that70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how71. The road is covered with snow. I can’ t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how72.We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animalsare dying out.73.The Foreign Minister said, “ _______our hope that the two sides will worktowards peace. ”74.A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than beingsurrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.75.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’matter ____ I ’ mtalking to.76.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thoughtwas a dangerous speed.77.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.78.Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this comingChristmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81.Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to theirchildren ’ s future.82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in andout the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’ s game?---Oh, that’ s _________.84.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC.where; improving D. when; improving85._________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of thestudents had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There’ s a feeling in me _______ we’ ll never know whatnota everUFO. is–A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality— and that’ s ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88.---I think it’ s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.89.__________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the culturaldifferences from one aspect.90.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. whenrmation has been put forward __________ more middle school graduateswill be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A. that B how C. where D .what95._________ she couldn ’understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _________ we’ ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for名词性从句练习100 题---答案1DCDCB;10DDBCA11CCCAA;20ABBDC21ADAAC;30BCDDD31ACABB;40ABBBC41DCCCD;50BADDB51DDCAA;60ACACB61CABBB; 70CBDDB 71ACDDB; 80CBBAC 81BCAAB; 90AACBA 91CBDDA; 100DAABB。
【英语】高中名词练习(附答案)一、单项选择名词1.After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.A.accommodation B.resources C.furniture D.recreation【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:地震后,政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。
A. accommodation住处;B. resources资源;物力;C. furniture家具;D. recreation反应。
根据句意故选A。
2.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A.expectation B.instructionC.response D.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来,他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望;B. instruction指示;C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知,account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
3.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A.stage B.agreementC.kingdom D.destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:由于大雪,研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段;B. agreement协议;C. kingdom王国;D. destination目的地,根据题意,故选D。
高中名词练习(附答案)一、单项选择名词1.I have absolutely no ________ the students who get caught cheating in exams even though they were seriously punished.A.impact on B.sympathy forC.concern about D.complaint about【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意:我绝对不同情那些考试作弊被抓的学生,即使他们受到了严厉的惩罚。
A. impact on影响;B. sympathy for同情;C. concern about担心;关心;D. complaint about投诉;对……抱怨。
根据句意可知选B。
2.She is in a poor _____ of health, which worries her mother much.A.state B.situationC.position D.condition【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
A. state状态;B. situation形势;C. position位置;D. condition情况。
句意:她身体不好,这让她妈妈很担心。
in…state of表示“处于一种……的状态”,故A项正确。
3.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________ .A.burden B.depressionC.benefit D.sacrifice【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:《拯救大兵瑞恩》是一部令人难忘的反战电影,也是一个关于勇气和牺牲的故事。
A. burden负担;B. depression压抑;C. benefit好处,益处;D. sacrifice牺牲;空格处与courage并列,都应该是褒义词,再结合电影情节,故选D项。
4.事故现场Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。
Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,多指人工的事物,又可以指名胜、风景,只是在表示后者的含义时,必须要用复数。
View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分,有时可与scene互换。
2.视野=sight3.观点跟opinion同义。
根据本句句意可知,D选项正确。
5.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A.distinction B.innovationC.potential D.appreciation【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. distinction区别; B. innovation创新; C. potential潜能; D. appreciation 欣赏。
句意:只有当妇女能够变得强大时,我们的家庭、经济和社会才能充分发挥其潜力。
结合句意可知答案为C。
6.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A.stage B.agreementC.kingdom D.destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:由于大雪,研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段;B. agreement协议;C. kingdom王国;D. destination目的地,根据题意,故选D。
7.With the help of the English teacher, he has made in his English writing.A.a great progress B.much progressC.little progress D.many progresses【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不可数名词。
句意:在英语老师的帮助下,他的英语写作取得了很大的进步。
此处progress“进步”,是不可数名词,所以A/D不正确,再结合句意可知B项符合题意。
8.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect the extraordinary______ from them to help rebuild the economy.A.category B.commitment C.component D.competence【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. category 种类; B. commitment承诺,保证; C. component成分,组件;D. competence能力,胜任。
句意:现在银行已经恢复了元气,我们希望他们能做出非凡的承诺,帮助重建经济。
结合句意可知答案为B。
9.When people need information, from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research, the Internet is now the first______ they turn to.A.privilege B.source C.assistance D.outcome【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. privilege特权; B. source来源; C. assistance帮助,援助; D. outcome 结果。
句意:当人们需要信息时,从新闻和天气预报到旅游套餐和学术研究,互联网现在是他们求助的第一个来源。
结合句意可知答案为B。
10.The success of her book has given her high social .A.status B.sculptureC.approval D.figure【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:她的书的成功给了她很高的社会地位。
A. status地位;B. sculpture 雕塑;C. approval批准;D. figure数字,根据题意,故选A。
11.It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. A.coincidence B.accidentC.incident D.chance【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
A.巧合;一致 B. 事故;意外 C.事件;事变 D. 机会。
句意:四家珠宝商店在一夜之间被抢劫不会是一起事故。
含有意外的意思,故选B。
12.One hundred percent_______to your studies, though it can be lonely and no fun at all,will leave precious marks on your youth.A.response B.offenceC.commitment D.reaction【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:百分之百的投入到学习中去,尽管会既孤独又无趣,它却会给你的青春留下珍贵的印记。
A. response响应、反应;B. offence犯罪、违反;C. commitment承诺、献身;D. reaction反应、感应。
commitment“承诺、献身”符合句意。
故C选项正确。
13.As he was not allowed to her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her. A.appointment B.ambulance C.accompany D.adjustment【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:由于不允许他陪她去商店,他给她列了一张购物单。
A. appointment 约定;B. ambulance救护车;C. accompany陪伴;伴随;D. adjustment调整;调节。
根据句意故选C。
14.Some people experience shyness as a _______ to communication, but this can be broken down gradually.A.conflict B.taboo C.barrier D.delay【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:有些人觉得羞怯成为交际上的障碍,但这是可以逐渐克服的。
分析选项:conflict冲突,矛盾; taboo禁忌;barrier屏障; 障碍;delay耽搁; 延迟。
可知C符合题意,故选C。
15.The organization was founded for the ________ of poor children.A.benefit B.interest C.advantage D.value【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这个组织是为了贫困儿童的利益而建立的。
A. benefit好处;利益;B. interest兴趣;爱好;C. advantage优势;D. value价值。
根据句意故选A。
16.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:上文,你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗?据说很有趣。
下文,没有。
那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。
第一个空,抽象名词前不用冠词;第二个空,equipment是不可数名词,选C。
考点:考查冠词17.I can’t say which one is best——it’s________personal taste.A.a lack of B.a means of C.a manner of D.a matter of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词短语辨析。