高三英语朝阳一模试题(word版-含答案)

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试2019.3考试时间100分钟满分120分第一部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节语法填空共10小题；每小题1.5分; 共15分阅读下列短文;根据短文内容填空..在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词;在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空..AJohn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he __1__ walk along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and __2__ fall into the sea; 30 meters below. Luckily; a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a __3__ break arm. “I’m very lucky to be alive;” he said. “I can’t thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact; elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground __4__ a stick. Seeing this; some trainers teach the elephants __5__ they can hold paintbrushes; and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course; not every painting is good. Just like humans; only some elephants are very creative. Now; an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this; the gallery hopes to earn money __6__ protect elephants.CGolden Gate Park is in San Francisco; California. It is one of the largest urban __7__ park in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers; trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park __8__ cover in sand. After a lot of work; it was finally built in 1870. Today; there are many people __9__ visit the park every day. They play basketball; soccer; golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk; cycle; or skate __10__ free.第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when; outside the door at the foot; a blind man came toward me. In a moment; he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”; and decided to __11__ him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was __12__ to see the attendant 工作人员selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then; with the ticket in one hand and __13__ the wall with the fingers of the other; the blind man reached the stairs __14__ to the hallway.“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for” I said to the attendant; expecting him to show some __15__; but he didn’t answer.“Not the __16__ certainly;” I said. “Perhaps he wants to __17__.”I bought a ticket and __18__ up the stairs. The man hadn’t gone as far as I __19__. A third of the way up the tower; I heard his __20__. I slowed down and followed him at a little __21__. He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony 阳台; I was a dozen steps __22__. As I reached it; I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last; after ten minutes; I __23__ him. “Excuse me;” I said as politely as I could; “but I am curious to know __24__ you came up.”He smiled. “Coming up the stairs; you will notice how not just light but sun __25__ into the tower through the narrow windows here and there; so that you can feel the __26__—the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is __27__; but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no __28__ so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I’ve come up.”The blind man seemed quite __29__; just like a child who was enjoying his favorite games. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life __30__ they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.11. A. accept B. follow C. control D. visit12. A. frightened B. disappointed C. surprised D. embarrassed13. A. touching B. climbing C. hitting D. covering14. A. pointing B. attaching C. contributing D. leading15. A. respect B. doubt C. concern D. sympathy16. A. view B. test C. prize D. trick17. A. kick B. jump C. relax D. escape18. A. struggled B. explored C. wandered D. hurried19. A. promised B. examined C. imagined D. confirmed20. A. steps B. words C. secrets D. cheers21. A. standard B. distance C. expense D. intention22. A. ahead B. around C. outside D. behind23. A. recognized B. surrounded C. approached D. witnessed24. A. why B. how C. when D. whether25. A. knocks B. pours C. slides D. bursts26. A. trend B. reaction C. change D. honor27. A. light B. space C. mess D. shade28. A. place B. signal C. object D. period29. A. nervous B. content C. curious D. patient30. A. unless B. because C. once D. although第二部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分阅读下列短文;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..AGet Involved Make a DonationSo what is rewildingImagine our natural homes growing instead of shrinking. Imagine species物种diversifying instead of declining. That’s rewilding. Rewilding is ecologicalrestoration. Rewilding offers hope for wildlife; humans and the planet.Why is rewilding important and necessary●Our natural ecology is broken. The places where you would expect wildlife to exist have been reduced to wet deserts. The seabed has been destroyed and there have been no living creatures any more.●Our wildlife is disappearing. Many wonderful species have declined over the past century. We’ve lost more of our large animals than any European country.●We need keystone species. These vital species; including top predators 食肉动物; drive ecological processes. Their loss has worsened our living systems.●Nature looks after us. Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water; prevent flooding and store carbon. Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today.What are challengesAs a long-term project; our “rewilding britain” has its challenges. Many people are not interested; because we have got used to the lack of native forests. Many farmers oppose the idea. They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators because they would start killing farm animals. It takes time to educate them. Above all; we need money So we need your helpMake a donation.Help us bring back living systems and restore wild natureWith your help we can...●Open up new chances for rewilding and push for change.●Develop tools to educate; influence and spread the word.Thanks for your support.31. Which of the following is the result of rewildingA. Species become various.B. A lot of animals disappear.C. Environments are destroyed.D. Natural disasters happen regularly.32. According to the passage; one of the challenges at present is ______.A. people’s doubtsB. a lack of volunteersC. a shortage of timeD. farmers’ disagreement33. What is the main purpose of the passageA. To introduce a new project.B. To call on people to give money.C. To warn people of the natural ecology.D. To convince people to change their mind.BFlying HighBarrington Irving made his historic flight and founded an educational non-profit-making organization. His message for kids: “The only thing that separates you from scientists is determination; hard work and a strong liking for what you want to achieve.” The secret; he believes; is having a dream in the first place; and that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.The moment of inspiration for Irving came at the age of 15 in his parents’ bookstore. One customer; a professional pilot; asked Irving if he’d thought about becoming a pilot. “I told him I didn’t think I was smart enough; but the next day he took me to the cockpit 驾驶舱of the commercial airplane he flew; and just like that I was hooked.”To follow his dream; Irving turned down a football scholarship to the University of Florida. He washed airplanes to earn money for a flight school and increased his flying skills by practising at home on a $40 flight simulator 模拟video game. Then another dream took hold: flying alone around the world. He faced more than 50 rejections for sponsorship before convincing some companies to donate aircraft components. He took off with no weather radar; no de-icing system; and just $30 in his pocket. “I like to do things people say I can’t do.”After 97 days; 26 stops and dozens of thunderstorms; he touched down to a cheering crowd in Miami. “It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.” Irving has been doing it ever since. He set up his non-profit-making organization; Experience Aviation 航空; aiming to increase the numbers of youth in aviation and science-related careers. Kids attend programmes dealing with hands-on robotics projects and flight simulator challenges.“We want to create chances for students to accomplish something amazing;” he notes. Perhaps Irving’s most powerful educational tool is the example his own life provides. After landing his record-breaking flight at age 23; he said; “Everyone told me I was too young; that Ididn’t have enough experience; strength; or knowledge. They told me it would take forever and I’d never come home. Well ... guess what”34. According to Irving; what is the most important in achieving successA. Meeting people who provide unexpected help.B. Getting a chance to study technical knowledge.C. Having something specific that you want to accomplish.D. Developing communication with different organizations.35. What Irving replied to the pilot in the bookstore suggested that ______.A. he felt embarrassed to refuse the offerB. he was doubtful about his own abilitiesC. he knew his efforts would be rewardedD. he realized immediately how lucky he was36. What can we learn about Irving in Paragraph 3A. He chose to reduce his budget as low as possible.B. He was finally given enough money to keep going.C. He got the most useful flying tips from his video game.D. He took on a further challenge after he knew how to fly.37. Irving set up his non-profit-making organization because ______.A. he hoped to become a public figureB. he expected to start a business in other fieldsC. he saw there was great interest in what he was doingD. he thought he could teach more than flight schools couldCTraining the BrainPeople who can accomplish unbelievable tasks; such as memorizing thousands of random numbers in under an hour; state that they just have normal brains. Some memory superstars compete in Olympic-like World Memory Championships. These mental athletes; or MAs for short; can memorize names of dozens of strangers in a few minutes or any poem handed them. Ed Cooke;a 24-year-old MA; explains they see themselves as participants rescuing the long-lost art of memory training. These techniques existed not to recall useless information; but to cut into the brain basic text and ideas.A study in the journal Nature examined eight people who finished near the top of the World Memory Championships. The scientists examined whether their brains were fundamentally different from everyone else’s or whether they were simply making better use of memorizing abilities we all possess. They put the MAs and control subjects into brain scanners and had them memorize numbers and photographs. The result surprised everyone. The brains of the MAs andthose of the control subjects were indistinguishable. On every test; the MAs scored in the normal range. However; when the scientists examined what part of the brain was used during a memory activity; they found the MAs relied more heavily on areas in the brain involved in spatial memory.MAs offer an explanation: anything can be fixed upon our memories and kept in order by constructing a building in the imagination and filling it with pictures of what needs to be recalled. Dating back to the fifth century; the building is called a memory palace. Even as late as the fourteenth century; when there were copies of any text; scholars needed to remember what was read to them. Reading to remember requires a different technique than speed reading. If something is made memorable; it has to be repeated. Until relatively recently; people read only a few books intensively 细致地again and again; usually aloud. Today we read extensively; usually only once and without continuous focus.So the great difference is the ability to create impressive pictures in mind and to do it quickly. Using memory palaces; MAs create memorized pictures. For example; recombine the pictures to form unforgettable scenes such as the ways through a town. One competitor used his own body parts to help him memorize a 57;000-word dictionary.Anyone who wishes to train the mind needs first to create fantastical palaces in the imagination. Then they should cut each building into cubbyholes for memories. In a short amount of time; they will notice improvement with remembering things. To keep the skill sharp; MAs deliberately empty their palaces after competitions; so they can reuse them and they recommend that beginners do the same.38. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that a mental athlete ______.A. owns a brain that is larger in sizeB. shows a gift in mental ability testsC. uses the memorizing technique betterD. depends less on the areas that control spatial memory39. Why does the author mention “speed reading” in Paragraph 3A. To discuss the memorizing technique in the fifth century.B. To give the reason why people read only a few books carefully.C. To explain the text fourteenth century scholars had to remember.D. To compare the type of reading nowadays with that of earlier times.40. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4A. There is a variety of unforgettable scenes.B. Memory palaces can be quickly forgotten.C. Impressive pictures are in actual buildings.D. One person probably has 57;000 body parts.41. What does the underlined word “cubbyholes” in the last paragraph probably meanA. Small spaces.B. Blacks holes.C. Technical skills.D. Different numbers.DEarly or Later Day CareMany young parents are confused about whether their children should have early day care; and there have always been different views on this subject.The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby believes that separation from parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may scar a child’s personality and lead to psychological problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before three because of the parental separation it causes; and many people do believe this.According to Bowlby; a great deal of psychological harm can occur when young children are separated from their parents. If they are left without touch for a while; they will have a higher stress level. Parents’ influence on their children’s well-being may never be greater than during the earliest years of life; when a child’s brain is developing rapidly and when nearly all of her or his experiences are shaped by parents and the family environment.However; there are critics. Some anthropologists 人类学家point out that the love affair between children and parents found in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. There has been a long history of the fact that father and mother did not bring up their children alone. Plato; around 394 B.C.; argued that a system of early child care would free women to participate in society. Results from Israeli and Dutch studies show that child-raising duties are more evenly distributed among a broader group of people.Besides; studies have reported that early day care has a neutral or slightly positive effect on children’s development. They learn the benefits of being socially smart; understanding the concept of sharing and caring. They promote concentration skills; which is very important in their learning. There are games where children are taught basic language and mathematical skills through stories and everyday examples.Common sense tells us that early day care would not be so widespread if children had problems with it. But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that it has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to more mental illness 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects; parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with. Children under three dislike leaving their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three almost all children find it easy to go to the nursery. The matter; then; is far from being clearly known; though experience and available evidence indicate that early day care is reasonable for young children.42. The passage mainly argues whether ______.A. children over three will accept school educationB. children under three should be sent to nursery schoolsC. the family relationship is different in traditional societiesD. early day care should be totally replaced in modern societies43. Which of the following supports Bowlby’s theoryA. Early day care wouldn’t be so popular if it had negative effects.B. Separation from parents for young children is common in history.C. Parents find the immediate effects of early day care difficult to deal with.D. Studies show early day care has a positive effect on children’s development.44. The author’s attitude towards early day care is that ______.A. children under three should stay with their parentsB. it has potential benefits for both children and parentsC. the bad effect of it on children will disappear as they grow upD. it is controversial and the settlement calls for the use of statistics45. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passageA. B.C. D.I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point 次要点C: Conclusion第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分根据短文内容;从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项..选项中有两项为多余选项..Can We Stop Food Longing Through Imaginary EatingAre you fighting an urge to reach for chocolate Then; let it melt in your mind; not in your mouth. According to the recent research; imagining eating a specific food reduces your interest in that food; so you eat less of it.This reaction to repeated exposure to food—being less interested in something because you’ve experienced it too much—is called habituation. ____46____The research is the first to show that habituation can occur through the power of the mind. “If you just think about the food itself—how it tastes and smells—that will increase your appetite;” said Carey Morewedge; a well-known psychologist. “It might be better to force yourself to repeatedly think about chewing and swallowing the food in order to reduce your longing. ____47____ Visualizing yourself eating chocolate wouldn’t prevent you from eating lots of cheese;” he added.Morewedge conducted an interesting experiment. 51 subjects were divided into three groups. One group was asked to imagine putting 30 coins into a laundry machine and then eating threechocolates. ____48____ Another group was asked to imagine putting three coins into a laundry machine and then eating 30 chocolates. Lastly; a control group imagined just putting 33 coins into the machine—with no chocolates. ____49____When they said they had finished; these were taken away and weighed.The results showed the group that had imagined eating 30 chocolates each ate fewer of the chocolates than the other groups.____50____Physical signals—that full stomach feeling—are only part of what tells us we’ve finished a meal. The research suggests that psychological effects; such as habituation; also influence how much a person eats. It may lead to new behavioral techniques for people looking to eat more healthily; or have control over other habits.A. What’s more; this only works with the specific food you’ve imagined.B. People were advised to try different methods to perform the experiment.C. For example; a tenth bite is desired less than the first bite; according to the study.D. All of them then ate freely from bowls containing the same amount of chocolate each.E. It meant those who repeatedly imagined eating would concern about some specific food.F. This requires the same motor skills as eating small chocolates from a packet; the study says.G. This study is part of the research looking into what makes us eat more than we actually need.第三部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节15分假设你是红星中学高三的学生李华..你班交换生Jim将要参加“学在中国”留学生汉语演讲比赛;来信向你咨询..请你给他写一封邮件;内容包括：1. 推荐一个演讲话题；2. 说明推荐的理由；3. 建议他做哪些准备工作..注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词数..Dear Jim;_______________________________________________________________________________ Yours;Li Hua请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内第二节20分假设你是红星中学高三的学生李华..请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序;介绍上个月你参加学校组织的“绿色出行;从我做起”活动的完整过程;并以“Green Travel in My Family”为题;给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件..词数不少于60..Green Travel in My Family_______________________________________________________________________________请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试答案2019. 3第一部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节语法填空共10小题；每小题1.5分;共15分1. was walking2. fell3. broken4. with5. how6. to protect7. parks8. was covered9. visiting 10. freely第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分11—15 BCADC 16—20 ABDCA 21—25 BDCAB 26—30 CDABD第二部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分31—35 ADBCB 36—40 DCCDA 41—45 ABCDB第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分46—50 CAFDG第三部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节15分One possible version:Dear Jim;I’m glad to know that you’ll take part in the “Studying in China” speech contest. I’d like to give you some suggestions.I recommend that you talk about the courses on Chinese traditional culture you’ve attended. The major reason is that they introduce the real treasure in human history. Besides; since you’ve taken the courses systematically; you’re sure to have a deep understanding of them.To do it well; I think you should choose impressive examples to gain the recognition of the judges. Moreover; you have to practice your spoken Chinese to express yourself more clearly and fluently. Speaking skills are also needed; for they can help maximize the effectiveness of your speech.I really hope my advice will be helpful. Wish you a great success.Yours;Li Hua第二节20分One possible version:Green Travel in My FamilyLast month; our school organized an activity named “Green Travel; Start with Me”; which has played an educative role.Seeing the proposal on the bulletin board; my classmates and I were deeply interested and had a heated discussion. Everyone expressed their willingness to participate. After getting home; I talked to my parents about my ideas. They were very supportive; saying they wouldn’t drive to work from the next day. In the following weeks; as we promised; I went to school by bike every day; while my parents went to work by bus. Tired as we were; we all felt happy. Last Friday; a class meeting was held as scheduled. Some parents were invited; including my father and mother. We shared our experiences and thoughts during the activity. All of us held the same view that environmental protection is so important for our life.Through the activity; we find it our duty to protect the environment. I hope more and more people will join us in green travel.。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测一英语2022. 3(考试时间90分钟满分100分)本试卷共10 页。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jeff Jensen was suffering from painful nerve damage in his leg and foot. He needed surgery, but he doubted if he could 1 it, even with insurance. “There’s nothing more 2 than seeing a bill for 18, 20, 24,000 dollars and going,” said Jensen.Luckily for Jensen, his doctor is Demetrio Aguila. The nerve specialist gives patients at his Healing Hands of Nebraska in Papillion the 3 to pay for surgery through community service instead of money. He calls it M25 Program. At the heart of his vision was the simple 4 of people helping people.Using an algorithm (算法) , the clinic calculates community service hours based on the price of the surgery. In Jensen’s case, the $12,000 operation equaled 560 hours of 5 at one of the local charitable organizations registered with the M25 Program. Jensen opted for the community service. Since hundreds of hours of community service would be 6 , Aguila encouraged others to help, and he 7 involved himself in it. “I h ad this hope that we would rekindle ( 重新激起) the enthusiasm for 8 in our neighbors and in ourselves,” he told CNN.Jensen, whose surgery was completed in February 2020, was helped by more than 100 friends and strangers who freely offered to help at Orphan Grain Train, which donates food, clothing, and medicine nationally and globally.“We can’t9 the people in our own backyard,” said Aguila. “And we want to help more people like Jensen who have lost hope medically. If people come together to help other people, then our community is 10 .”1. A．buy B．afford C．book D．accept2. A．depressing B．shameful C．confusing D．dangerous3. A．schedule B．investment C．instruction D．option4. A．judgment B．curiosity C．beauty D．interest5. A．helping out B．moving about C．hanging around D．working out6. A．exciting B．boring C．tough D．enjoyable7. A．even B．almost C．still D．rather8. A．training B．understanding C．learning D．volunteering9. A．trouble B．cheat C．ignore D．hurt10. A．served B．lifted C．tested D．awarded第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分, 共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

北京市朝阳区2022届高三一模英语试卷英语(考试时间90分钟满分100分)本试卷共10 页。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jeff Jensen was suffering from painful nerve damage in his leg and foot. He needed surgery, but he doubted if he could 1 it, even with insurance. “There’s nothing more 2 than seeing a bill for 18, 20, 24,000 dollars and going,” said Jensen.Luckily for Jensen, his doctor is Demetrio Aguila. The nerve specialist gives patients at his Healing Hands of Nebraska in Papillion the 3 to pay for surgery through community service instead of money. He calls it M25 Program. At the heart of his vision was the simple 4 of people helping people.Using an algorithm (算法) , the clinic calculates community service hours based on the price of the surgery. In Jensen’s case, the $12,000 operation equaled 560 hours of 5 at one of the local charitable organizations registered with the M25 Program. Jensen opted for the community service. Since hundreds of hours of community service would be 6 , Aguila encouraged others to help, and he 7 involved himself in it. “I had this hope that we would rekindle (重新激起) the enthusiasm for 8 in our neighbors and in ourselves,” he told CNN.Jensen, whose surgery was completed in February 2020, was helped by more than 100 friends and strangers who freely offered to help at Orphan Grain Train, which donates food, clothing, and medicine nationally and globally.“We can’t9 the people in our own backyard,” said Aguila. “And we want to help more people like Jensen who have lost hope medically. If people come together to help other people, then our community is 10 .”1. A．buy B．afford C．book D．accept2. A．depressing B．shameful C．confusing D．dangerous3. A．schedule B．investment C．instruction D．option4. A．judgment B．curiosity C．beauty D．interest5. A．helping out B．moving about C．hanging around D．working out6. A．exciting B．boring C．tough D．enjoyable7. A．even B．almost C．still D．rather8. A．training B．understanding C．learning D．volunteering9. A．trouble B．cheat C．ignore D．hurt10. A．served B．lifted C．tested D．awarded第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分, 共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测一英语参考答案2024. 4 !"#$%&'()*+,-.30$/第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. C7. A8. B9. D 10. C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11. whose 12. blanks 13. as 14. known 15. to offer 16. it 17. were buried 18. suggests 19. truly 20. what!0#$%1234*+,-.38$/%第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35. B 36. A 37. E 38. G 39. D!5#$*+,-.32$/%第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40.Gestures refer to the communication where visible bodily actions are used to communicateimportant messages.41.Any hand gesture could help learners recognize lexical stress. Besides, when morepronounced gestures matched the stressed syllable, the participants were particularly good at identifying it.42.Gestures help learn lexical stress, but the degree to which they help depends on thecomplexity of the lexical stress.Gestures help learn lexical stress, but how much help depends on the nature of gestures. 43.1)Gestures make it easy for me to convey feelings and better connect with others. For example,when I want to express excitement, waving my hands or nodding vigorously can help me communicate the emotion effectively. That also allows me to build stronger relationships with others.2)Gestures can make my communication more effective. I can point to indicate direction orsize so that I can make my message clearer. It is also easy for others to understand what I mean by strengthening the associations between words and concepts.第二节（20分）Possible version :Dear Jim,How is everything going? Knowing that you are interested in the “Safety Education into Campus” event, I am glad to share it with you.In response to the 16th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, our school organized activities to raise our awareness of self-protection in the face of emergencies. First, an expert from a professional rescue team delivered a lecture on how to react when disasters strike us, such as fires and earthquakes, equipping us with basics of evacuation. Besides, we made brochures concerning the practical tips on dealing with disasters and handed them out on campus to further spread the safety knowledge among students.I have prepared an English brochure for you. Hope it will help.Yours,Li Hua。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语（考试时间120分钟满分150分）本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：What is the man going to readA. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A.1. What is the woman wearing to the partyA. A dress.B. Shorts.C. Jeans.2. What will the woman eat with her coffeeA. A slice of cake.B. Some biscuits.C. Some chocolate.3. Where are the two speakersA. On the street.B. At the airport.C. At the railway station.4. What will the man do this afternoonA. Play football.B. Play tennis.C. Play computer games.5. How will the man go to school tomorrowA. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习语英分）满分（考试时间120分钟 150本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

30分）第一部分听力理解（共三节，（共第一节5小题；每小题分，满分分）三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷、C、听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10What is the man going to read例： A.A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A.1. What is the woman wearing to the party A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans.2. What will the woman eat with her coffee A.A slice of cake. B. Some biscuits. C. Some chocolate.3. Where are the two speakers A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station.4. What will the man do this afternoon A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games.5. How will the man go to school tomorrow A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.小题；每小题分，满分分）（共15第二节三个选项中选出最佳选项，CB每段对话或独白后有几个小题，听下面5段对话或独白。

从题中做给的A、、秒钟；听完后，各小题将5并标在试卷的相应位置。

朝阳一模英语考试及答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语2017.03第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not21. She had liked detective novels at first, soon lost interest.A. forB. soC. orD. but22. ---When shall I come to see you, in the morning or afternoon?--- . I’ll be at home all day.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None23. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he a meeting when I called.A. chairedB. was chairingC. had chairedD. would chair24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable you have prepared thoroughly.A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. until25. I got the kids to clean the house this morning, made a great break for me.A. thatB. whenC. unlessD. which26. If you have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section.A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. would27. The shocking news made us realize terrible problems we would face.A. whyB. howC. whatD. that28. You should answer the questions the information on your card.A. usedB. usingC. to useD. being used29. ---Is Mr. Lewis still here?---No, he here for about an hour and then left.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. would be30. Last month we spent so much to have the roof , for it always leaked when it rained.A. replacedB. replacingC. to replaceD. being replaced31. My job is very enjoyable. That is I spend a great deal of time and patience.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why32. ---Any predictions for the election?---Well, James is thought a sure winner.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been33. Management has decided that workers all changes well in advance.A. will inform ofB. have informed ofC. will be informed ofD. have been informed of34. It will come out she has donated quite a lot of money to cancer research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when35. ---Did you enjoy your trip?---Yes. But for your advice, we our stay in London half as much.A. didn’t enjoyB. hadn’t enjoyedC. wouldn’t enjoyD. wouldn’t have enjoyed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试2018.3（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

1. Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A. orB. butC. forD. so2. ––What did the doctor say about your injury?––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.A. untilB. sinceC. ifD. while3. The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something4. Don’t worry. A number of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally.A. being keptB. keptC. keepingD. to keep5. Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. whose6. ––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.––But she ______!A. promisedB. promisesC. will promiseD. had promised7. Don’t forget to send ______ attended the conference a follow-up email.A. howeverB. whateverC. whoeverD. wherever8. Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.A. acrossB. againstC. throughD. over9. Look! Here’s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A. takenB. takingC. to takeD. being taken10. ––Are the repairs finished yet?––Yes, they ______ when I came back home.A. would be completedB. would completeC. had completedD. had been completed11. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet.A. howB. whatC. thatD. where12. ______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.A. Deal withB. Dealing withC. To deal withD. Having dealt with13. It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had gotD. got14. I think Ana ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.A. finishesB. has finishedC. had finishedD. would finish15. What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describe the characters.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whom第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2022-2023学年北京市朝阳区高三第（1）次模拟考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（本大题共19小题，共分）AThe Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) Youth Forum is an annual initiative of the President of the Council. It has developed into a key platform where young people can contribute to policy discussions at the United Nations (UN). This year's Youth Forum will take place from 25 to 27 April, 2023.·ObjectivesThe Forum aims to engage young people in a dialogue with Member States, policymakers and other actors to voice their views and inspire actions on how to transform the world into a better place guided by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Participants will also have the opportunity to contribute to the preparatory process of the SDG Summit.The 2023 Forum will address the theme on speeding up the recovery from the COVID-19 and the full implementation (实施) of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It will also review progress in the areas of affordable and clean energy, and sustainable cities and communities, etc.· FormatThe three-day event will feature plenary (全体出席的) sessions and regionally based discussions, with the last day designed for the preparation of the 2023 SDG Summit. Talented youth speakers will deliver short presentations in between sessions.Participation in the Forum is by invitation only. The youth participants are selected by National Youth Councils, regional youth organizations, etc.The event will be held in a mixed way allowing for opportunities for in-person and virtual participation. Participants will also be able to ask questions via social media.· The voices from last year's participants1. The ECOSOC Youth Forum 2023 will ______.A. discuss the global recovery issueB. select the youth leaders for the UNC. set goals for sustainable developmentD. gather young people to build a platform2. According to the passage, the young participants can ______.A. register to join in the Forum personallyB. give brief speeches in plenary sessionsC. take part in the event online and offlineD. attend the SDG Summit after the Forum3. What is the advice from 2022 participants?A. To be willing to consider various voices.B. To make time arrangements a top priority.C. To master public speaking skills in advance.D. To be efficient with the help of policymakers.BI was four when Dad first showed me how to skim stones, a game in which one throws smooth flat stones into a river to make them jump across the surface. I'd pass hours on beaches with my brother, picking up muddy stones and skimming them. It was satisfying making them dance on the surface. That perfect skim, where the stone glided (滑行), brought me fantastic feelings-and still does. I was a competitive child and good at throwing. I enjoyed javelin (标枪) and was on a baseball team, but skimming stones was just for fun.In adulthood, things changed. In August 2017, an advertisement for the All England Open Stone Skimming Championships drew my attention. I signed up and paid £2 for three stones. I skimmed 28 metres and tried again and again, buying more stones to feed my desire, finally reaching 37 metres, which won me third place. I drove home excitedly, and £20 lighter.I returned to the 2018 championship, hoping for a champion. Walking on to the small throwing platform in my trainers, I threw a decent 44 metres and won. I spotted someone wearing a competition sweater with "World" written across it. "Where's that?" I asked and he told me about the annual World Stone Skimming Championships in Scotland.It was a month away and a six-hour drive. I thought about the cost and distance for weeks until, the day before the contest, the feeling of winning made a decision for me. "I'm going." I arrived at a hotel at 10 pm, but couldn't sleep for nerves and excitement. Early the next morning, I drove to the crossing where the competitors had begun waiting. Ropes and buoys (浮标) marked a 63-metre course. I had no idea if my best score was good enough to win. When my name was called at the prize-giving ceremony that afternoon, I was overjoyed. I was the women's world champion.I'm a big believer in giving things a go. I'm 42, and to become a world champion at this stage is pretty left-field. It showed me it was worth jumping in the car that day, and proof that a childhood spent throwing muddy stones from beaches wasn't wasted.4. What did the author enjoy about the stone skimming as a child?A. The competitiveness of the sport.B. The outstanding ability at throwing.C. The satisfaction the glide of the stone brings.D. The fun time she spent with her dad at the beach.5. What mainly helped the author all the way through every championship?A. Her discipline.B. Her desire to win.C. Her confidence.D. Her efforts on training.6. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Take it easy in face of challenges.B. Change the world by being yourself.C. A bigger stage is ready for those who try.D. Either I will find a way, or I will make one.CClown fish live their adult lives in the protective arms of sea anemones, the small brightly colored sea animals attached onto rocks to house clown fish. Between birth and adulthood, however, the fish have to complete a treacherous journey. After hatching, they swim out to the open sea to finish developing. After maturing, the young fish swim back, during which they have to avoid a "wall of mouths" by sensing the unfriendly smells. With ocean acidification, a trend that is occurring worldwide, scientists began to wonder what might happen to fish's sense of smell.My team put 300 recently hatched clown fish in our lab. When we introduced a friendly fish odor (气味), they did not react. But when we introduced an enemy odor, they swam away. We then repeated the experiment with 300 new hatchlings from the same parents in the more acidic water-a level we can expect by the year 2100 if current trends continue. When we introduced friendly and unfriendly smells at the same time, the fish seemed unable to make up their minds, spending equal time swimming toward one smell and the other. They could sense chemical signals but couldn't recognize the meaning of them.It is always tricky to say that behaviors seen in a lab would also be seen in the wild. So we went to a sandy lake near one of the Great Barrier Reef's northern islands to test how wild-caught damselfish would react to enemy smells after exposing them to acidic water. In a tank, about half of them held in water withacidity expected by 2050 were attracted to the unfriendly odor and half were not, yet not one held in water anticipated by 2100 avoided being attracted to the enemy odor. We then let the marked damselfish loose in the lake. The fish once held in the most acidic water swam farther away from their protective home. Can fish adapt? Most studies have habituated fish to lifted acidic conditions over a few days or months-an extremely short length of time. The animals are not given a realistic opportunity to adapt. Yet some scientists thought that fish might escape the anger of ocean acidification, in part because early research done in the 1980s showed that certain animals had an astonishing ability to regulate their internal chemistry to survive acidified water. But maintaining normal functions such as avoiding danger is a different challenge.At a minimum, confusion could place yet another stressor on fish already challenged by rising water temperatures, overfishing, etc. Further, if many ocean creatures start to behave strangely, entire food webs and ecosystems could come crashing down. Although the science is still new, the results appear to be lining up: ocean acidification is messing with fish's minds.7. What does the underlined word "treacherous" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Risky.B. Hurried.C. Mysterious.D. Helpless.8. What can we learn about the fish in the acidic water?A. They lost their senses to chemical signals.B. They were less likely to respond to threats.C. Their behavior in the lab disappeared in the wild.D. They tended to seek the protection from their home.9. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author's study confirms previous findings.B. Fish's adaptation to acidic water is a matter of time.C. Different fishes behave differently to acidity change.D. The chances of restoring fish's minds are yet to be seen.10. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. What Do Different Stressors Do to Ocean Creatures?B. What Does Ocean Acidity Mean to Ocean Creatures?C. How Does Ocean Acidification Destroy the Ecosystem?D. How Do Ocean Creatures Adapt to Ocean Acidification?DA snake-robot designer, a technologist, an extradimensional physicist and a journalist walk into a room. The journalist turns to the crowd and asks: Should we build houses on the ocean? Like a think-tank panel, members of the team dream up far-out answers to the crucial problem, such as self-driving housing units that could park on top of one another in the coastal city center.The setting is X, the enterprise which considers more than 100 ideas each year, in areas ranging from clean energy to artificial intelligence. Although only a tiny percentage become "projects" withfar-reaching creativity, these projects exist, ultimately, to change the world, like Waymo, the biggest self-driving-car company. In the past 60 years, something strange has happened. As the academic study of creativity has thrived (蓬勃发展), the label innovation may have covered every tiny change of a soda can or a toothpaste flavor, but the rate of productivity growth has been mostly declining since the 1970s. John Fernald, an economist, points out that the notable exception to the post-1970 decline in productivity occurred when businesses throughout the economy finally figured out the breakthroughtechnology-information technology. John Fernald says, "It's possible that productivity took off, because we picked all the low-hanging fruit from the IT wave." Actually, the world economy continues to harvest the benefits of IT. But where will the next technology shock come from?Breakthrough technology results from two distinct activities-invention and innovation. Invention is typically the work of scientists and researchers in labs, while innovation is an invention put to commercial use. Seldom do the two activities occur successfully under the same roof. They tend to thrive in opposite conditions; while competition and consumer choice encourage innovation, invention has historically progressed in labs that are protected from the pressure to generate profit.Allowing well-funded and diverse teams to try to solve big problems is what gave us the computer and the Internet. Today, we fail to give attention to planting the seeds of this kind of ambitious research, while complaining about the harvest. "Companies are really good at combining existing breakthroughs in ways that consumers like. But the breakthroughs come from patient and curious scientists, not the rush to market," says Jon Gertner, the author of The Idea Factory."Technology is a tall tree," John Fernald said. "But planting the seeds of invention and harvesting the fruit of innovation are entirely distinct skills, often mastered by different organizations and separated by many years." As for me, both of them are essential for technology, although they are relatively independent. I don't think X is a planter or a harvester, actually. It is like building taller ladders. Nobody knows for sure what, if anything, the employees at such enterprises are going to find up on those ladders. But they're reaching. At least someone is.11. What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?A. To present the process of group discussion.B. To illustrate X's worry about big problems.C. To reveal the importance of the crazy ideas.D. To stress the varied backgrounds of the team.12. What can we learn from the passage?A. Breakthroughs must stand the test of the market.B. Innovation on necessities can promote productivity.C. Invention develops slowly under the pressure of profit.D. The harvest of innovation lies in some ambitious research.13. Regarding John Fernald's view on technology, the author is ______.A. supportiveB. cautiousC. uncertainD. critical14. What can be inferred about X from the passage?A. It will focus on innovation.B. It will have its outcome soon.C. It may give in to its fruitless reality.D. It may bring an encouraging outlook.EOnce upon a time, we were all question-asking experts. We started asking our parents numerous questions as kids. By preschool, our inquiries even reached the depths of science, philosophy, and the social order. Where does the sun go at night? Why doesn't that man have a home like we do? Why do rocks sink but ice floats? (1)Why does the child's urge to ask questions grow inactive in so many adults? An important factor is how the social environments surrounding us change as we age. Schools transform from a place for asking questions to one funded by our ability to answer them. (2) And we recognize that society rewards the people who propose to have the answers.(3) We can be braver about asking questions in public and encouraging others to pursue their curiosity, too. In that encouragement, we help create an environment where those around us feel safe to ask questions.When it comes to how we phrase questions, we are advised to open with less sensitive questions, favor follow-up questions, and keep questions open-ended. We can also practice asking questions of and for ourselves by keeping a running list of questions in a journal. (4) Finally, we could set aside time to ask absurd questions like "How would you accomplish a week's work in two hours?" This type of questions forces us to break the boundaries of our comfort zone.In the world that does not look much as it did years ago, we must ask questions. (5) Great questions can open up our capacity to change because they allow us to draw people in, opening them up to sharing knowledge, ideas, and opinions. And they are also our primary means of learning about the world. In short, asking questions is the best way to deepen our understanding of the things that matter to our life. As any child could probably tell us if we asked.A. Then, at some point, our inquiring desires disappear.B. It is a high-payoff behavior especially in times of change.C. The questions we ask depend on our attitudes as well as the situations.D. But as we grow up, asking questions fills us with worry and self-doubt.E. As such, one way to renew our inquiring spirit is to change the atmosphere.F. We learn to sell ourselves on the job market by what we know, not what we don't.G. It not only removes the publicity from question asking, but offers us a place to experiment.15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共分）I grasped a sandwich as I tried to finish my work during lunch. My company, like many companies,had (20) costs by not replacing people as they left. The survivors had to take up the work. For me and my co-workers, this meant no lunch hour. I wanted to quit, but given the economy, it was hard to find another job. I felt (21) . Then a conversation with a six-year-old girl changed my (22) .The young girl was standing in line with her mom at the supermarket."Good day at school?" I asked.A nod."What's your favorite subject?""Lunch."I smiled. That had been my (23) too. At lunch, I could talk with my friends, draw pictures orplay games. There were no adults to tell me what to do. The time was mine.But what happened to lunch time now?I knew I was entitled to a lunch break at work. So I decided to (24) it. Our office was locatedin the downtown and I set out to (25) the area. A few blocks away was an art museum with free admission. At the end of another street, I was surprised to discover some horses eating grass in a field.At the beginning of my tours during lunch, I received some (26) stares from my co-workers, but I chose to ignore them. In fact, I watched in amazement that some of them started to (27) their work during lunch. (28) , we started inviting each other out for walks and discovered we had other topics of conversation beyond the common complaints about work.I'm still looking for a new position, but with less anxiety than before. If we can't change our (29) , we can change our attitude.20. A. counted B. cut C. paid D. raised21. A. trapped B. fearful C. shocked D. hurt22. A. work B. way C. view D. plan23. A. decision B. explanation C. secret D. answer24. A. take B. make C. find D. stop25. A. explore B. measure C. develop D. identify26. A. innocent B. determined C. sympathetic D. unpleasant27. A. carry on B. take over C. put aside D. go through28. A. Generally B. Gradually C. Accidentally D. Obviously29. A. strategies B. circumstancesC. responsibilitiesD. principles第II卷（非选择题）三、语法填空（本大题共3小题，共分）30. My son Zack suffered from autism (自闭症) when he was two. Watching a movie together was an important routine for us. On an ordinary spring day, we were enjoying one of his favorite movies that he (1) (see) many times before. I took his hand as usual. Suddenly he stood up and wrapped his arms around me in a big bear hug. You could imagine (2) excited I was. Although it was just a hug, it meant a lot to me, (3) (fill) me with great joy.(1)(2)(3)31. This year, the 13th Spring Festival Joint Exhibition of Chinese Books, (1) theme was "Reading China", was held on January 24th in 85 bookstores worldwide. It (2) (carry) out a variety of activities such as book exhibitions and cultural performances. Books displayed in the exhibition were philosophical and artistic, which closely met the needs of overseas readers. Overall, this year's book exhibition presented the newest and (3) (fine) Chinese publications to local readers so that they could better understand China in the new era.(1)(2)(3)32. ChatGPT is a new artificial intelligence technology (1) (create) by Open AI. It enables machines to understand and respond to human conversations in a (2) (nature) and conversational way. ChatGPT has shaken the tech world since it was opened for public use last year. While it certainly comes across as knowledgeable, it's far (3) perfect. It cannot answer questions about things that have happened recently because it (4) (train) using data from 2021 and before.(1)(2)(3)(4)四、阅读表达（本大题共1小题，共分）33. Over the years I have been fascinated to read about studies into the power of touch.One famous study examined videos of how people responded to those near them who had been the victim of a bad fortune. Researchers looked at their interaction with the victim, and compared this with behaviour in non-human primates (灵长类动物). It found that humans and primates comfort one another and demonstrate care in a similar way. It makes sense for me that offering hugs to calm victims may be an instinct that we got from primate ancestors.Another study found that when the husband or wife of a patient in sorrow or discomfort reaches out and holds their hand and, as if by magic, they become settled and less sorrowful. Perhaps we shouldn't be surprised, as we have known for many years about the importance of touch. It symbolizes safety and love, and this is actually one of the most important aspects for development as a child. Is it any wonder that, when we are upset and distressed as adults, we seek out the same things? Whether young or old, humans are wired to be touched.Nevertheless, many people today suffer from "touch hunger", which typically occurs when a person experiences little touch or contact for a long time. It serves as a warning that the sense of security and care that comes with the contact of touch is missing. Thus, their well-being can suffer. It is associated with greater stress, anxiety and loneliness, and lower-quality sleep.Actually, even the briefest touch from us can bring strong emotional experiences to the receivers who suffer from "touch hunger". A warm handshake, a gentle pat on the shoulder, or a high-five is often enough to convey love and care.Be a giver!(1) What did the first study find about touch?____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________(2) Why is touch important?____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________(3) Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.Touch has the great power to give people who suffer from "touch hunger" strong emotional experiences, but a brief touch like a handshake is too light to convey love and care.____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________(4) Apart from touch, what other way(s) do you often use to express your love and care in your life? (In about 40 words)____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共分）34. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。

【高三】高三英语一模试题(朝阳区含答案)北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试 . 4本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：理解（共三节， 30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the an going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A agazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. How any people telephoned the an at the office yesterday?A. One.B. Four.C. Five.2. Why does the an coe?A. To book a hotel.B. To take a flight.C. To say thanks.3. Where will the woan go first?A. To her house.B. To a bank.C. To a telephone booth.4. Which of the following best describes Bill?A. Brave.B. Generous.C. Outgoing.5. What is the an doing?A. Asking for help.B. aking invitations.C. Giving instructions.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间每小题。