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学位英语试题类型及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他要去图书馆。
B. 他要去电影院。
C. 他要去超市。
D. 他要去公园。
[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
问题：演讲者提到了哪些学习英语的方法？A. 看英文电影B. 听英文歌曲C. 参加英语角D. 所有以上[答案] D二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答1-5题。
短文内容（略）1. 根据短文，作者认为最重要的学习策略是什么？A. 制定计划B. 积极参与C. 持续复习D. 寻求帮助[答案] B2. 短文中提到了几个学习英语的技巧？A. 2个B. 3个C. 4个D. 5个[答案] C3. 为什么作者建议使用英语进行日常对话？A. 增强语言实际应用能力B. 扩大词汇量C. 提高听力理解能力D. 以上都是[答案] A4. 短文中提到的“浸入式学习”是指什么？A. 完全用英语进行学习B. 在英语环境中学习C. 只学习英语D. 用英语思考[答案] B5. 根据短文，哪种学习方式最有效？A. 单独学习B. 集体学习C. 通过互联网学习D. 通过老师指导学习[答案] B三、词汇与语法（共20分）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The teacher asked the students to _______ (hand) in their homework on time.[答案] hand2. She is _______ (good) at English than her brother.[答案] better3. If you want to improve your English, you need to practice _______ (speak).[答案] speaking4. The _______ (many) you read, the more you learn.[答案] more5. He is one of the _______ (intelligent) students in our class.[答案] most intelligent四、翻译（共15分）将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[录音内容]M: What are you planning to do this weekend?F: I'm thinking about going to the library to read some books.答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 她生病了B. 她很忙C. 她要参加一个会议D. 她要出去旅行[录音内容]M: Why didn't she come to the party last night?F: She had to attend an important meeting.答案：C[以下为类似题型，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. However, some people are still using traditional phones.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?答案：The main idea of the passage is the contrast between the use of smartphones and traditional phones in the context of technological advancement.2. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.Question: What did the Smith family do last weekend?答案：The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside and enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.[以下为类似题型，共5题]三、词汇和语法（共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they learned.A. write downB. write upC. write offD. write out答案：A2. She ________ the letter as soon as she finished it.A. sent offB. sent outC. sent upD. sent away答案：A[以下为类似题型，共10题]四、完形填空（共15分）[文章略]1. The first step in the process is to ________ the materials.A. gatherB. collectC. assembleD. accumulate答案：A2. The workers then ________ the materials according to the design.A. arrangeB. sortC. organizeD. classify答案：C[以下为类似题型，共10题]五、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?A) It's a sunny day.B) It's raining heavily.C) He is upset about the weather.2. Why is the woman going to the library?A) To return some books.B) To borrow a novel.C) To study for an exam.B) 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。
3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A business meeting.C) A family gathering.4. When is the meeting scheduled?A) At 9:00 AM.B) At 10:00 AM.C) At 11:00 AM.5. What does the man need to prepare for the meeting?A) Presentation slides.B) A list of attendees.C) Meeting minutes.二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 阅读理解选择题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
Text 1The importance of a balanced diet cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining good health and providing the body with the necessary nutrients. A balanced diet should include a variety of foods from all food groups: fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy.6. What is the main idea of the text?A) The necessity of eating fruits and vegetables.B) The importance of a balanced diet for health.C) The benefits of consuming grains and protein.7. What should a balanced diet include?A) Only fruits and vegetables.B) A variety of foods from all food groups.C) Mostly grains and dairy products.B) 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答8-10题。
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 会议将在下午举行。
B. 会议将在上午举行。
C. 会议已被取消。
D. 会议时间未定。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 短文中提到了哪些人？A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
短文一：The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文，为什么学习英语很重要？A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。
B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。
C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。
D. 所有上述选项。
[答案] D短文二：A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里？A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法（共20分）根据句子的语境，选择最合适的选项填空。
南京财经大学成人高等教育网络课程公共英语3级试卷3* 本试卷满分为100分，答题时间为90分钟。
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Part 1 Vocabulary. Please choose one of the four choices given to fill in the blank to complete the sentence.(50 points, 2 points each)1. The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer havebeen ______.A.guaranteedB.notifiedC.conveyedD.identified.2. With no result of the one hour's discussion, we________the question for the nextmeeting.A.conserve B .preserve C . reserve D. keep3. He_______ his weakness and still work hard.A .disregardedB . ignoredC . neglectedD .overlooked4. We're interested in the weather because it________ us so directly what we wear, whatwe do and even how we feel.A . affectsB . benefitsC . guides D.effects5.The patient has been _______ of the safety of the operation.A. assured B .accepted C. entrusted D.confirmed6.Can we begin by discussing matters________ from the last meeting?A. arisingB.occurring C . appearing D. happening7.He was the only one in the village who_______the flood.A . survivedB . survivalC . passedD . conquered8.The east wind ________over the west windA. WinsB. beats C . prevails D.defeats9.______, it's a splendid car, but have you seen how much it costs?A. donated B . allowed C . approved D . granted10.My camera can be_______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditionsA.treatedB. adjustedC. adopted D . remedied11.You are so________ that bring me the coat.A . ConsiderableB . thoughtful C. considered D.kind12._______of the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always bewith us.A. Because B . Despite C.Except D .Besides13.The memory of her childhood will never fade from her mindA.disappear B . vanish C . fade D. be out14.There was tight________ for the Pope's visit, as many police officers got him.A . protection B.safety C.security D .insurance15.He accepted ______ employment, though he had expected a lifelong enterprise.A.temporary B . short C . part time D . bad16. Various _______ were put forward for increasing salesA .AdviceB . optionsC .proposalsD . suggestions17.The boy ______ his father in looks.A .resemblesB .is resemblingC . is resembledD .resembled18.He sent the ______ to let her go.A .Signal B.sign C .mark D .symbol19.My parents don't_______ of my smoking cigarettes.A .agreeB .acceptC .approveD .satisfy20. I ______ watching films instead of working hard.A.opposed to B .disapproved C .disagreed D .against21. The servants________ the silver tableware before the guests arrived.A . polished upB .polished offC .pointed out D.polished with22.In his day, Mendoza enjoyed ________ popularity.A.Colossal B .huge C . vast D .tremendous23. He lean____ the view that we started off at onceA . towardsB .overC .on D. upon24.If you don't deliver the goods by Friday we will be breaking the _______.A. contrast B . contest C .content D .contract25. The doctor ____________ an X-ray test, and then he could make a conclusion.A.urged me to haveB. urged me havingC. urged against D .urged on mePart 2 Cloze. Please choose one of the four choices given to fill in the blank to complete the sentence.(20 points, 1 point each)In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprise the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words 26______ which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we 27______ ,that is to say, from the 28______ of our own family and from our familiar associates, and 29______ we should know and use 30______ we could not read or write. They 31______ the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who 32______ the language. Such words may be called “popular”, since they belong to the people 33______ and are not the exclusive 34______ of a limited class. On the other hand, our language 35______ a multitude of words which are comparatively 36______ used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little37______ to use them at home or in the market-place. Our 38______ acquaintance with them comes not from our mother's 39______ or from the talk of our school-mates,40______ from books that we read, lectures that we 41______ ,or the more 42______ conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular 43______ in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual 44______ of everyday life. Such words are called “learned”, an d the 45______ between them and the “popular”words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.26.A.at B.with C.by D.through27.A.study B.imitate C.stimulate D.learn28. A.mates B.relatives C.members D.fellows29. A.which B.that C.those D.ones30. A.even B.despite C.even if D.in spite of31. A.mind B.concern C.care D.involve32. A.hire B.apply C.adopt e33.A.in public B.at most C.at large D.at best34.A.right B.privilege C.share D.possession35.A.consists prises C.constitutes poses36. A.seldom B.much C.never D.often37.A.prospect B.way C.reason D.necessity38. A.primary B.first C.principal D.prior39.A.tips B.mouth C.lips D.tongue40.A.besides B.and C.or D.but41. A.hear of B.attend C.hear from D.listen42. A.former B.formula C.formal D.formative43.A.theme B.topic C.idea D.point44.A.border B.link C.degree D.extent45. A.diversion B.distinction C.diversity D.similarityPart 3. Reading Comprehension.(30 points, 2 points each)Passage OneConcern with money, and then more money, in order to buy the conveniences and luxuries of modern life, has brought great changes to the lives of most Frenchmen. More people are working than ever before in France. In the cities the traditional leisurely midday meal is disappearing. Offices, shops, and factories are discovering the great efficiency of a short lunch hour in company lunch rooms. In almost all lines of work emphasis now falls on ever increasing output. Thus the “typical” Frenchman produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than his counterpart of only a generation ago. He gains in creature comforts and ease of life. What he loses to some extent is his sense of personal uniqueness, or individuality.Some say that France has been Americanized. This is because the United States is a world symbol of the technological society and its consumer products. The so called Americanization of France has its critics. They fear that “assembly line life” will lead to the disappearance of the pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely (but less productive) old French style. What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of the good things in life—to joy in the smell of a freshly picked apple, a stroll by the river, or just happy hours of conversation in a local café?Since the late 1950s life in France has indeed taken on qualities of rush, tension, and the pursuit of material gain. Some of the strongest critics of the new way of life are the young, especially university students. They are concerned with the future, and they fear that France is threatened by the triumph of this competitive, goods oriented culture. Occasionally, they have reacted against the trend with considerable violence.In spite of the critics, however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of the modern economic world. They find that the present life brings more rewards, conveniences, and pleasures than that of the past. They believe that a modern,industrial France is preferable to the old.46. Which of the following is a feature of the old French way of life?A. Leisure, elegance, and efficiency.B. Elegance, efficiency, and taste.C. Leisure, elegance, and taste.D.Elegance, recreation, and taste.47. Which of the following is NOT true about Frenchmen?A. Many of them prefer the modern life style.B. They actually enjoy working at the assembly line.C. They are more concerned with money than before.D.They are more competitive than the old generation.48. The passage suggests that ____________.A.in pursuing material gains the French are suffering losses elsewhereB. it's now unlikely to see a Frenchman enjoying a stroll by the riverC. the French are fed up with the smell of freshly picked applesD.great changes have occurred in the life style of all Frenchmen49. Which of the following is true about the critics?A.Critics are greater in number than people enjoying the new way of life.B.Student critics are greater in number than critics in other fields.C. Student critics have, on occasion, resorted to violent means against the trend.D.Critics are concerned solely with the present and not the future.50. Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?A. Changes in the French Way of LifeB. Criticism of the New Life StyleC. The Americanization of FranceD. Features of the New Way of LifePassage TwoLast weekend Kyle MacDonald in Montreal threw a party to celebrate the fact that he got his new home in exchange for a red paper clip. Starting a year ago, MacDonald bartered the clip for increasingly valuable stuff, including a camp stove and free rent in a Phoenix flat. Having announced his aim (the house) in advance, MacDonald likely got a boost from techies eager to see the Internet pass this daring test of its networking power. “My whole motto was ‘Start small, think big, and have fun’, ” says MacDonald, 26, “I really kept my effort on the creative side rather than the business side. ”Yet as odd as the MacDonald exchange was, barter is now big business on the Net. This year more than 400,000 companies worldwide will exchange some $10 billion worth of goods and services on a growing number of barter sites. These Web sites allow companies to trade products for a virtual currency, which they can use to buy goods from other members.In Iceland, garment-maker Kapusalan sells a third of its output on the booming Vidskiptanetid exchange, earning virtual money that it uses to buy machinery and pay part of employee salaries. The Troc-services exchange in France offers more than 4,600 services, from math lessons to ironing.This is not a primitive barter system. By creating currencies, the Internet removes a major barrier—what Bob Meyer, publisher of Barter News, calls “the double coincidence of wants.” That is, two parties once not only had to find each other, but also an exchange of goods that both desired. Now, they can price the deal in virtual currency.Barter also helps firms make use of idle capacity. For example, advertising is “hugely bartered” because many media, particularly on the Web can supply new ad space at little cost. Moreover, Internet ads don’t register in industry-growth statistics, because many exchanges are arranged outside the formal exchanges.Like eBay, most barter sites allow members to “grade”trading partners for honesty quality and so on. Barter exchanges can allow firms in countries with hyperinflation or non-tradable currencies to enter global trades. Next year, a nonprofit exchange called Quick Lift Two (QL2) plans to open in Nairobi, offering barter deals to 38,000 Kenyan farmers in remote areas. Two small planes will deliver the goods. QL2 director Gacii Waciuma says the farmers are excited to be “liberated from corrupt middlemen.”For them, barter evokes a bright future, not a precapitalist past.51. The word “techies” (Line 4, Para 1) probably refers to those who are ＿＿＿.A. afraid of technologyB. skilled in technologyC.ignorant of technologyD.incompetent in technology52. Many people may have deliberately helped Kyle because they ＿＿＿.A. were impressed by his creativityB.were eager to identify with his mottoC. liked his goal announced in advanceD. hoped to prove the power of the Internet53. The Internet barter system relies heavily on ＿＿＿.A. the size of barter stiesB. the use of virtual currencyC.the quality of goods or servicesD. the location of trading companies54. It is implies that Internet advertisements can help ＿＿＿.A. companies make more profitB. companies do formal exchangesC. media register in statisticsD. media grade barter sites55. Which of the follow is true of QL2 according to the author?A. It is criticized for doing business in a primitive way.B. It aims to deal with hyperinflation in some countries.C. It helps get rid of middlemen in trade and exchange.D. It is intended to evaluate the performance of trading partners.Passage Three“The word ‘protection’ is no longer taboo (禁忌语)”. This short sentence, uttered by French President Nicolas Sarkozy last month, may have launched a new era in economic history. Why? For decades, Western leaders have believed that lowering trade barriers and tariffs was a natural good. Doing so, they reasoned, would lead to greater economic efficiency and productivity, which in turn would improve human welfare. Championing free trade thus became a moral, not just an economic, cause.These leaders, of course, weren’t acting out of unselfishness. They knew their economies were the most competitive, so they’d profit most from liberalization. And developing countries feared that their economies would be swamped by superior Western productivity. Today, however, the tables have turned---though few acknowledge it. The West continues to preach free trade, but practices it less and less. Asian, meanwhile, continues to plead for special protection but practices more and more free trade.That’s why Sarkozy’s words were so important: he finally injected some honesty into the trade debates. The truth is that large parts of the West are losing faith in free trade, though few leaders admit it. Some economists are more honest. Paul Krugman is one of the few willing to acknowledge that protectionist arguments are returning. In the short run, there will be winners and losers under free trade. This, of course, is what capitalism is all about. But more and more of these losers will be in the West, Economists in the developed world used to love quoting Jonoph Schumpeter, who said that ‘creative destruction” was an essential part of capitalist growth. But they always assumed that destruction would happen over there. When Western workers began losing jobs, suddenly their leaders began to lose faith in their principles. Things have yet to reverse completely. But there’s clearly a negative trend in a Western theory and practice.A little hypocrisy (虚伪) is not in itself a serious problem. The real problem is that Western governments continue to insist that they retain control of the key global economicand financial institutions while drifting away from global liberalization. Look at what’s happening at the IMF (International Monetary Fund) The Europeans have demanded that they keep the post of managing director. But all too often, Western officials put their own interests above everyone else’s when they dominate these global institutions.The time has therefore come for the Asians-who are clearly the new winners in today’s global economy-to provide more intellectual leadership in supporting free trade: Sadly, they have yet to do so. Unless Asians speak out, however, there’s a real danger that Adam Smith’s principles, which have brought so much good to the world, could gradually die. And that would leave all of us, worse off, in one way or another.56. It can be inferred that “protection” (Line 1, Para.1) means________A. improving economic efficiency.B. ending the free-trade practiceC. lowering moral standardD. raising trade tariffs57. The Western leaders preach free trade because________A. it is beneficial to their economiesB. it is supported by developing countriesC. it makes them keep faith in their principlesD. it is advocated by Joseph Schumpeter and Adam Smith58. By “the tables have turned” (Line 3-4,Para.2) the author implies that________A. the Western leaders have turned self-centeredB. the Asian leaders have become advocates of free tradeC. the developed economies have turned less competitiveD. the developing economies have become more independent59. The Western economies used to like the idea of “creative destruction”becauseit________A. set a long-term rather than short-turn goalB. was an essential part of capitalist developmentC. contained a positive rather than negative mentalityD. was meant to be the destruction of developing economies60. The author uses “IMF” as an example to illustrate the point that_______A. European leaders are reluctant to admit they are hypocriticalB. there is an inconsistency between Western theory and practiceC. global institutions are not being led by true globalization advocatesD. European countries’ interests are being ignored by economic leaders。
学位英语试题及解析答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, with millions of people around the world making purchases through various e-commerce platforms. This trend has not only changed the way people shop but also had a significant impact on the environment.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of online shopping.B. The impact of online shopping on the environment.C. The popularity of online shopping.D. The benefits of e-commerce platforms.答案：C解析：短文的第一句话提到了“the popularity of online shopping has surged”，表明主要话题是在线购物的流行。
2. What is one of the effects of online shopping mentioned in the passage?A. It has changed the way people shop.B. It has increased the number of physical stores.C. It has decreased the number of jobs.D. It has improved the quality of products.答案：A解析：短文中提到了“This trend has not only changed the way people shop”，说明在线购物改变了人们的购物方式。
学位英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
- 对话一：[录音内容]A. 他要去图书馆。
B. 他要去超市。
C. 他要去电影院。
- 对话二：[录音内容]A. 她生病了。
B. 她要参加一个会议。
C. 她要回家。
Section B（共10分）2. 听下面短文，回答问题。
- 短文一：[录音内容]问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The impact of technology.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]34. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The influence of social media.C. The future of technology.35. What is the author's opinion about the topic?A. It is positive.B. It is negative.C. It is mixed.Passage 2（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]36. What is the purpose of the article?A. To inform about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To describe a historical event.37. What is the main argument of the author?A. A new scientific discovery is significant.B. A certain lifestyle is beneficial.C. A historical event is important.Passage 3（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
学位英语考试试题第一部分：听力理解（共30分）本部分共有10道题目，每题3分。
请听录音并选择正确的答案。
1.What is the main topic of the conversation?– A. The latest movie releases– B. The best way to study for exams– C. The benefits of exercise– D. The importance of a healthy diet2.Where does the conversation most likely take place?– A. At a restaurant– B. At a library– C. At a post office– D. At a department store3.What does the woman mean?– A. She forgot to buy the tickets– B. She bought the tickets online– C. The tickets were very expensive– D. The tickets were sold out4.What is the man’s attitude toward the new policy?– A. Supportive– B. Disappointed– C. Indifferent– D. Confused5.What is the man’s plan for the weekend?– A. Stay at home and relax– B. Go to the beach with friends– C. Attend a family gathering– D. Work on a school project6.What does the woman mean?– A. She agrees with the man– B. She doesn’t understand the man– C. She disagrees with the man– D. She wants to change the subject 7.What is the talk mainly about?– A. The history of soccer– B. The importance of sports– C. The upcoming soccer match– D. The rules of soccer8.What does the woman suggest?– A. Going shopping for new clothes– B. Watching a movie at home– C. Going to a concert– D. Going out for dinner9.What is the man’s opinion about the book?– A. He thinks it is interesting– B. He thinks it is too long– C. He thinks it is difficult to understand– D. He thinks it is not worth reading10.Where does the conversation most likely take place?– A. At a university campus– B. At a job interview– C. At a travel agency– D. At a real estate office第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）阅读下列短文，并根据短文后的问题选择正确答案。
学位英语试题及答案随着全球化的进程，学位英语考试已经成为大学生们提升英语水平，获取学位证书的一项重要任务。
在学位英语考试中，试题的设计和答案的准确与否关系到考生们的成绩和学习成果。
本文将介绍学位英语考试试题的类型以及一些常见的答题技巧。
一、学位英语试题类型1. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）阅读理解是学位英语考试中常见的一种题型。
该类型的试题要求考生阅读一段材料，然后回答相关问题。
阅读理解题的难度可分为初级、中级和高级三个层次。
在解答阅读理解题时，考生需要掌握快速阅读和理解复杂文章的能力。
2. 完形填空（Cloze Test）完形填空是学位英语考试中的一种经典题型。
该类型的试题会给出一篇短文，并在其中留下若干空缺。
考生需要从多个选项中选择最佳答案填入空缺处，使得整篇短文通顺完整。
完形填空题的目的在于考察考生对上下文语境和词汇的理解能力。
3. 听力理解（Listening Comprehension）听力理解是学位英语考试中的重要题型之一。
考生需要听录音或者对话，然后回答与听到的内容相关的问题。
在解答听力理解题时，考生需要具备较好的听力接受能力和快速理解能力。
4. 翻译（Translation）翻译是学位英语考试的难点之一。
考生需要根据所给的英语句子翻译成汉语或汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译题考察考生对语法、词汇、句式等方面的掌握程度。
5. 写作（Writing）写作是学位英语考试中考察考生综合语言运用能力的题型。
考生需要根据所给的题目写出一篇独立的英语文章，文章要求结构合理、条理清晰、用词准确、语法正确。
二、学位英语答题技巧1. 阅读理解（1）阅读题时，先快速浏览全文，抓住文章的大意和段落主题。
然后再详细阅读每个段落，注意关键词等信息。
（2）划出重点信息，帮助理解文章的结构和内容。
（3）多做练习题，熟悉各种题型和解题技巧。
2. 完形填空（1）先通读全文，了解大意。
（2）根据上下文语境，选取最佳答案。
考试须知1、本次考试试卷有试题册(试卷一）和答题纸（Answer Sheet)两种，答题时间为120分钟.2、请考生用钢笔在Answer Sheet上写上姓名、学号、专业班级。
3、请考生在Answer Sheet上答题，写在试题册上的答案一律作废。
4、选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选作废.选定答案后,在Answer Sheet中找到相应题号，将答案对应字母(A\B\C\D)填写在题号后的括号里。
注意保持字迹清晰工整，容易识别。
由于字迹潦草、答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者，一律判为0分，责任由考生本人负责。
5、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写在Answer Sheet 指定位置上。
6、考试结束，考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。
请把试题册和答题纸分别上交监考老师.Test 15Part I。
Situational Conversations (10％）Directions:In this part，there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers，each followed by four choices marked A，B, C and D。
Choose the one that mostappropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue。
Markyour answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center of thecorresponding letter．1。
Vivian：Christina！I haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?Christina：Fine。
And you？Vivian: Pretty good. How’s Christopher?Christina：Oh，don’t you know? We got divorced two years ago.Vivian：__________A. Hope you'll be better。
学位英语英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book you gave me is one of _______ I have ever read.A. the most interesting booksB. thatC. thoseD. the most interesting books答案：A2. _______ is known to us all is that the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案：B3. I don't think it advisable that Tom _______ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. assignsD. assigned答案：A4. _______ the problem, the committee held a series of meetings.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. To have solved答案：A5. _______ from the moon, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a blue planet.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having been seen答案：A6. The reason _______ he was late was _______ his alarm clock did not go off.A. why; thatB. for which; thatC. why; becauseD. for which; because答案：A7. _______ energy under the conditions on earth, it would probably behave like a gas.A. If gold wasB. Should gold beC. Were gold to beD. Was gold答案：C8. _______ the truth, I don't think it makes any difference to us.A. To tellB. TellingC. ToldD. Having told答案：A9. _______ to sunlight for too much time, the skin can get hurt.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed答案：C10. _______ the problem of pollution, a great deal of efforts have been made by the local government.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of drones has become increasingly popular for a variety of applications. Drones are being used for aerial photography, surveillance, and even for delivering packages. However, there are concerns about privacy and safety as the number of drones in the sky continues to grow.Questions:11. What is the main concern about the increasing use of drones?A. CostB. Privacy and safetyC. EfficiencyD. Environmental impact答案：B12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use for drones in the passage?A. Aerial photographyB. SurveillanceC. Package deliveryD. Weather forecasting答案：DPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" is gaining traction around the world. A smart city uses digital technology to improve thequality and performance of urban services, to reduce costsand resource consumption, and to engage more effectively and actively with its citizens. This includes the use ofintelligent transport systems, digital infrastructure, anddata analytics to address a range of urban challenges.Questions:13. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase population densityB. To improve urban services and reduce costsC. To promote tourismD. To encourage rural development答案：B14. Which of the following is NOT a component of a smart city?A. Intelligent transport systemsB. Digital infrastructureC. Data analyticsD. Traditional energy sources答案：D三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）In today's fast-paced world, it's more important than ever to stay organized. One of the best ways to do this is by using a planner. A planner can help you keep track of your appointments, tasks, and goals. It can also help you manage your time more effectively.15. The purpose of using a planner is to _______.A. save moneyB. stay organizedC. increase efficiencyD. reduce stress答案：B16. A planner can help you _______.A. remember birthdaysB. track your progressC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案：C17. By using a planner, you can _______.A. improve your memoryB. manage your timeC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案：C18. The passage suggests that a planner is _______.A. a tool for organizationB. a time-wasting activityC. an unnecessary expenseD. a source of stress答案：A19. The。
学位英语复习题答案1. 单项选择题A. 根据上下文，"a" 应该填入空格处，表示泛指。
B. 正确答案是 "B"，因为 "it" 指代前文提到的单数名词。
C. 选择 "C"，这里需要使用现在完成时来表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
D. 正确选项是 "D"，因为 "which" 引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词进行补充说明。
2. 完形填空题51. 答案：A。
根据上下文，此处需要填入表示“增加”的动词，故选 "A"。
52. 答案：B。
此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此使用一般过去时，故选 "B"。
53. 答案：C。
根据句子结构，此处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词，故选 "C"。
54. 答案：D。
此处需要填入一个名词，表示“结果”，故选 "D"。
3. 阅读理解题A篇：55. 答案：True。
根据文章第一段，可以确认该信息是真实的。
56. 答案：False。
文章第二段提到的情况与题目描述不符。
57. 答案：Not Given。
文章中没有提供足够的信息来确定该陈述的真实性。
B篇：58. 答案：B。
根据文章第三段，可以确定正确答案是 "B"。
59. 答案：C。
文章第四段提到了相关信息，支持选项 "C"。
60. 答案：A。
文章最后一段提供了支持选项 "A" 的证据。
4. 翻译题61. 答案：The rapid development of technology has brought convenience to our lives.62. 答案：It is necessary to take effective measures to protect the environment.63. 答案：Due to the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.5. 写作题答案：In my opinion, the use of social media has both advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, it allows us to stay connected with friends and family, and to access a wealth of information. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to a lack of face-to-face interaction and may affect mental health. Therefore, it is important to use social media in moderation and to balance online activities with real-life experiences.。
学位英语试题及解析答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do this evening?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) Why does the man refuse the woman's suggestion?D) What is the relationship between the two speakers?[解析] 根据对话内容，男人晚上要去图书馆学习，女人建议他去看电影，但男人拒绝了。
从对话中可以推断出他们可能是同学关系。
[答案] C2. A) When is the woman's appointment?B) What is the man's suggestion for the woman?C) What is the weather like today?D) What will the woman probably do?[解析] 对话中提到女人有一个预约，男人建议她打车去，因为外面下着雨。
可以推断出女人可能会接受男人的建议。
[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1In recent years, the number of tourists visiting historical sites has been increasing. However, some tourists have showna lack of respect for these places.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The number of tourists is increasing.B) Tourists are showing a lack of respect for historical sites.C) Historical sites need better protection.D) The government should take action to educate tourists.[解析] 短文主要讨论了游客数量的增加以及他们对历史遗址缺乏尊重的问题。
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他同意了会议的时间。
B. 他建议推迟会议。
C. 他取消了会议。
D. 他询问了会议的地点。
答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。
Q: 为什么作者决定学习英语？A. 为了提高职业技能。
B. 为了旅行方便。
C. 为了与外国朋友交流。
D. 为了通过学位英语考试。
答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文内容略]A. 作者对当前教育体系的批评。
B. 作者对教育改革的支持。
C. 作者对教育公平的呼吁。
D. 作者对教育政策的不满。
答案：B2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
Q1: 作者认为教育改革的首要任务是什么？A. 提高教师待遇。
B. 增加教育投入。
C. 改革课程设置。
D. 促进教育公平。
答案：DQ2: 作者提到了哪些教育改革的具体措施？A. 减少考试次数。
B. 增加体育活动。
C. 引入国际课程。
D. 强化职业教育。
答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）[完形填空文章及选项略]1. 答案：A2. 答案：D3. 答案：C4. 答案：B5. 答案：E四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
- English: The novel is an exploration of human nature. - Chinese: 这部小说是对人性的探索。
2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- Chinese: 教育是社会发展的基石。
- English: Education is the cornerstone of social development.五、写作（共15分）根据以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。
提示：描述你最喜欢的一本书，并说明原因。
范文：我最喜欢的一本书是《解忧杂货店》。
这本书由日本作家东野圭吾所著，讲述了一家神秘的杂货店，它在夜间为人们解决各种烦恼。
我喜欢这本书的原因是它不仅情节引人入胜，而且每个故事都充满了温暖和智慧。
学位英语的考试试题及答案Speaker B: Oh。
I see。
A。
Yes。
she is。
B。
No。
she’s not。
C。
I don’t know。
D。
Maybe later。
1.XXX for the salt。
to which Speaker B responds with a warning not to use too much。
The correct answer is A。
“Hereyou are.”2.Speaker A greets e and asks how he has been。
to which e XXX A has been。
The correct answer is C。
“Could be better。
thanks.”3.Speaker A requests that their phone be disconnected。
XXX correct answer is D。
“May I ask why?”4.XXX dinner。
XXX is A。
“Yes。
she is.”Part II XXX (40 points)ns: There are 4 passages in this part。
Each passage is followed by 5 XXX。
For each of them there are 4 choices marked A。
B。
C and D。
Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage 1The United States is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a nal health service。
学位英文考试题目及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. TomatoD. BananaAnswer: B. Carrot2. The word "alumni" is the plural form of:A. AlbumB. AlumnaC. AlumnusD. AlchemyAnswer: C. Alumnus3. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a fireB. To melt the iceC. To make someone feel more comfortable in a social situationD. To stop a conversation abruptlyAnswer: C. To make someone feel more comfortable in a social situation二、填空题4. The chemical formula for water is _______.Answer: H2O5. The capital of the United States is _______.Answer: Washington, D.C.6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.Answer: easy三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Tom is a student at the University of Cambridge. He isstudying English literature and enjoys reading classic novels. In his free time, he likes to play football with his friends. Tom is also a member of the university's debate club, wherehe practices public speaking and argumentation skills.7. What is Tom studying at the University of Cambridge?Answer: English literature8. What does Tom enjoy doing in his free time?Answer: Playing football with his friends9. Which club is Tom a member of, and what does he do there?Answer: Debate club, practicing public speaking and argumentation skills四、写作题10. Write a short essay (100-150 words) about the importance of learning a second language.Answer:Learning a second language is of paramount importance in today's globalized world. It not only broadens one's horizons but also enhances cognitive abilities. Being bilingual or multilingual allows for better job opportunities and the ability to communicate with a diverse range of people. Moreover, it fosters cultural understanding and appreciation, which is crucial for building bridges between different societies. In essence, mastering a second language is a key to personal growth and global citizenship.五、翻译题11. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "Knowledge is power."Answer:知识就是力量。
一、单项选择题1、Many people thought he was a man of good______.(,答题答案：)A、manB、callingC、reputationD、fame2、What he did is a ______cheating.(,答题答案：)A、trueB、plainC、indeedD、actual3、We must recover the stolen goods at all _____.(,答题答案：)A、accountsB、conditionsC、paymentsD、costs4、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous_____.(,答题答案：)A、stepB、rateC、measureD、progress5、She told me to use my dictionary to______anything I didn’t understnand.(,答题答案：)A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look at6、This exercise is certainly not so diffcult as it______.(,答题答案：)A、showsB、appearsC、expectsD、happens7、I have got to go. Something has just______at home and I am needed there.(,答题答案：)A、come toB、come inC、come downD、come up8、Industrial countries______a great amount of raw materials.(,答题答案：)A、consumeB、absorbC、applyD、employ9、These sessions are designed to ________better working relationships .(,答题答案：)A、formatB、fosterC、formerD、forever10、She ______a strong desire to scream for help.(,答题答案：)A、oppressedB、repressedC、suppressedD、embarrassed11、A lot of people looked on him _______an authority.(,答题答案：)A、likeB、forC、asD、to12、England is _____from France by the Channel.(,答题答案：)A、isolatedB、separatedC、distributedD、distinguished13、You’ll get more skillful at this job as you ______.(,答题答案：)A、go downB、go upC、go alongD、go over14、The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ______the investment plan within a week.(,答题答案：)A、work outB、put outC、make outD、set out15、Too much _____to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.(,答题答案：)A、disclosureB、exhibitionC、contactD、exposure16、There was nobody in______when we came round the corner.(,答题答案：)A、sightB、glimpseC、glanceD、view17、Alice ____ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.(,答题答案：)A、convincedB、convictedC、demandedD、required18、The task before us _____great courage and perseverance.(,答题答案：)A、calls upB、calls onC、calls forthD、calls for19、It is a hard and long struggle we are _____with.(,答题答案：)A、busyB、engagedC、strikingD、going20、All of us agree that he has an_____housewife.(,答题答案：)A、economicalB、economicC、economyD、economics21、Such kind of cartoons have great_____not only to children , but to some adults.(,答题答案：)A、interestsB、differenceC、likenessD、appeals22、As part of their advertising campaign, they distributed_____of the new shampoo.(,答题答案：)A、similaritiesB、sentimentsC、examplesD、samples23、The plant_____electricity for the entire city.(,答题答案：)A、makeB、generatesC、formsD、manufacture24、You must______yourself or they will continue to bully you.(,答题答案：)A、distortB、assertC、elicitD、adapt一、单项选择题1、I _____ my breakfast when the morning post came.(,答题答案：)A、was havingB、hadC、had hadD、am having2、It ____ for a week and the streets were flooded.(,答题答案：)A、was rainingB、has been rainingC、had rainedD、had been raining3、“Did you check your paper?”“No, I ____ it now.”(,答题答案：)A、checkedB、have checkedC、am checkingD、checking4、He hardly ____ ever a mistake when he writes.(,答题答案：)A、madeB、makesC、had madeD、has made5、He always ____ with his windows open now.(,答题答案：)A、sleptB、sleepsC、was sleepingD、has slept6、Let’s go to school, ____ we?(,答题答案：)A、willB、shallC、canD、should7、He ____ smoking, but a year ago he smoked 100 cigarettes a week.(,答题答案：)A、has given upB、gave upC、had given upD、gives up8、There’s something wrong, ____ there?(,答题答案：)A、are notB、areC、isn’tD、is9、Few people know him, ____ they?(,答题答案：)A、don'tB、willC、won'tD、do10、You don’t have to ring her up; she ____ be at home, for I hear she has gone abroad.(,答题答案：)A、can’tB、may notC、must notD、won't11、“Must we hand in the papers this week?”“No, you ____.”(,答题答案：)A、must notB、may notC、needn’tD、can't12、Only when he had handed in his exam paper, ____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.(,答题答案：)A、he realizedB、did he realizeC、he has realizedD、realized he13、Hard ____ diamond is, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.(,答题答案：)A、althoughB、thoughC、likeD、as14、No sooner ____ the bell rung than the class began.(,答题答案：)A、hadB、wasC、hasD、there was15、____ had I sat down when I heard someone knocking at the door.(,答题答案：)A、No soonerB、HardlyC、BeforeD、After16、No teacher and no student ____ admitted into the laboratory.(,答题答案：)A、areB、wereC、not isD、is17、Tom as well as two of his classmates ____ invited to the party last night.(,答题答案：)A、areB、wereC、haveD、was18、A committee of five men and three women ____ to consider the matter.(,答题答案：)A、isB、areC、wereD、will19、During the holidays, every train and bus ____ crowded.(,答题答案：)A、wasB、areC、wereD、are not20、This is the key ____ an improvement of their living conditions.(,答题答案：)A、ofB、toC、forD、about21、It is no use ____ him to come now. He is busy.(,答题答案：)A、askB、to askC、askedD、asking22、Fifteen miles ____ like a long walk to me.(,答题答案：)A、seemB、is seemedC、seemsD、are seemed23、Other possibilities ____ at the meeting yesterday.(,答题答案：)A、were talked aboutB、are talking aboutC、is talked aboutD、is talking about三、判断题1、Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. 因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
