江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2024学年高三学业水平考试试题英语试题含解析

江苏省南京师范大学附属中学023-2024学年高一上学期英语10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Visiting is a great way to get the feel of everyday life at Harvard College. Take the chance to meet our students and explore the Cambridge/Boston area. We know that many students will not be able to visit colleges before applying (申请). As an alternative, examining our website will give you a vast amount of information about Harvard’s past, present, and future.Summer 2023 schedule (日程安排)From June 22, 2023 to August 9, 2023, all admissions (招生) information sessions and tours will start at Sanders Theater in Memorial Hall, 45 Quincy Street, Cambridge, MA．The schedule will feature only one information session per day at 10:00 am, followed by a tour at 11:00 am, from Monday through Saturday. Information sessions and tours will not be offered on June 27, 2023, July 3, 2023, July 4, 2023, August 7, 2023 or August 8, 2023.From August 10, 2023 to August 21, 2023, all admissions information sessions and tours will start at Agassiz House, 5 James Street, Cambridge, MA．The schedule will feature information sessions each weekday at 10 am and 2 pm, followed by tours of the campus at 11 am and 3 pm.Registration (报名) is strongly recommended.Information Sessions and ToursAdmissions tours last about 75 minutes and focus on undergraduate (本科生) life at Harvard. They are intended for students considering entrance to the College. For historical tours, visit the Harvard Information Center.Please allow one hour before scheduled events to find parking and navigate your way across campus to Sanders Theater. Contact the Visitor Center at 617495-1551 with any questions.Tour the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS)Take a student-led tour focused on Harvard’s undergraduate programs in engineering and applied sciences. (Groups of 10 or more must email to schedule a separate tour.) Tours last about 60 minutes. For our current schedule please refer toour Visitor Center Calendar.Virtual tour of Harvard CollegeTake our online guided tour to see the Harvard campus at any time, from any location. Student guides lead you through the places in which they live and learn including dorm rooms, classrooms, Widener Library, the freshman dining hall and more.1．On which date can you attend the information session and go on the campus tour?A．June 27, 2023.B．July 4, 2023.C．August 9, 2023.D．August 22, 2023.2．Who are Harvard’s admissions tours intended for?A．Exchange students from abroad.B．Undergraduates studying at the college.C．Students considering applying for the college.D．Those who are interested in the history of the college.3．On a Harvard’s SEAS tour, ______.A．you are required to register ahead of timeB．groups of 10 or more are not permitted to sign up togetherC．you’re advised to take the college’s online guided tour firstD．you can check Visitor Center Calendar to learn about its scheduleHailey Magee rushed home from school crying after seeing that she’d received an A-minus on her grade report card. Growing up she had learned that the way to receive confirmation (认可) and love from family members and teachers was to be a high achiever. So to Magee, that A-minus felt like a failure. “I was shattered,” she said. “In that moment, I felt like my self-worth as a human had fallen far below what it would have been if I’d gotten an A or an A-plus.”Magee’s turning a good grade into a cause of her inferiority (自卑) is a textbook example of a growing trend in recent years: Perfectionist behavior. Perfectionism is now a growing cultural phenomenon. High levels of perfectionism were linked with depression, anxiety, eating disorders and self-harm. The constant stress of attempting to be perfect can also leave people stressed and suffering from headaches and insomnia (失眠).Many parents today feel a sense of competitiveness that they may push onto their kids, whether by pressuring them to get perfect grades so they can get into top schools or engaging them in extracurricular activities that might look good on a college application. But if a childis only rewarded for high achievement, over time they learn that their value as a person depends on being perfect. Instagram, Facebook and other social media platforms also fuel unhealthy comparisons.“It’s a real problem—those social media images end up serving as standards that people can compare themselves to and a perfectionist is always trying to keep up with the Joneses (与他人攀比),” Sherry, a clinical psychologist, said. And it’s never been harder to keep up with the Joneses, because today we are constantly bombed with seemingly perfect images of other peoples’ lives.Eventually Magee learned that she had to let go a little and allow herself to show up with all her imperfections. She eventually learned to trust that she could show up, not being perfect, and still feel valued. “I can be imperfect and everything can be fine!”4．Why did an A-minus feel like a failure to Magee?A．It was a very low grade.B．She had never got an A-minus.C．She had a high level of perfectionism.D．She needed perfect grades to get into top schools.5．What does the underlined word “fuel” mean in paragraph 3?A．Prevent.B．Increase.C．Allow.D．Explain. 6．What may Magee agree with finally?A．It’s cool to be perfect.B．It’s fine to be imperfect.C．It’s important to get an A-plus.D．It’s easy to keep up with the Joneses.For over a decade, Zubin Kanga, a pianist, composer and technologist, has changed the limits of the forms of musical performances. He has both organized and performed shows that have pushed barriers, with motion sensors, artificial intelligence (AI), live-generated 3D visuals and virtual reality among the technological advancements used to unlock new possibilities of music and performances.Kanga’s approach to employing cutting-edge technology was first informed by the relative limitations of his chosen instrument. “The piano is a very accurate technology,” he says. “From the early 20th century till now it hasn’t really changed at all. It’s an amazing instrument, but it does have certain limitations in terms of the types of sound you can create.”One of the early works is Steel on Bone, composed by Kanga himself. He performs the piece using MiMU multi-sensor gloves. “I can put up one finger, and that’ll produce aparticular sound,” Kanga explains. “And then I can control that sound just by moving my wrist through the air — I can do that with lots of different gestures.”“For Steel on Bone, I’m actually playing inside the piano with these steel knitting (编织) needles, and getting all these interesting effects on the strings. Then I’m using samples of them. Sometimes I’m using live delays and operating them. The sound can change depending on how my hands are moving. It allows me to make a very theatrical piece, and people can see this immediate connection between how I’m moving — these very big, almost conductor-like gestures through the air — and the way the sound is changing,” said Kanga.This is just the start, and Kanga goes on to be enthused with the use of motion sensors to make music, the possibilities that AI offers composers as a tool, and how virtual reality could transform performances and more.7．What do technological advancements do for music and performances?A．Remove music barriers.B．Bring new performance forms.C．Popularize musical performances.D．Make performances professional.8．Why does Kanga talk about the piano in paragraph 2?A．To indicate its stability.B．To prove its rare accuracy.C．To show it has a long history.D．To clarify why he uses technology.9．How does Kanga perform Steel on Bone?A．By moving his hands in the air.B．By pressing the piano keys.C．By beating the steel knitting needles.D．By making very small gestures. 10．Which can be the best title for the text?A．Technology: When It Replaces MusicB．Virtual Reality: Future of PerformancesC．Zubin Kanga: When Music Meets TechnologyD．AI Music: From Composing to Performing二、七选五Ask a group of kids about their favorite part of the school day and many will talk about something that happened at recess (课间休息). Maybe they finally made it across the monkey bars. Maybe somebody kicked the ball over the fence. Maybe a fruit tree in a neighboring yard started to drop apples on the playground. 11 .It’s true not just according to kids, but also to adults who study recess for kids. Whether they’re inventing a new game or sitting under a tree, kids need a break — or several of them — during the school day.Why kids need recess12 . You need time away to process (处理) it. Besides, physical activity that involves arms and legs — running, climbing, crawling — builds new neural(神经的) connections, which helps kids regulate their emotions (情感). Studies show that after recess children are more attentive in class, perform better and have fewer emotional problems.How much recess kids should get“Ideally, children should get four 15-minute recesses every day”, says Debbie Rhea, a professor from Texas Christian University, who advocates (提倡) for outdoor play in schools.13 . It is noted that Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have recently expanded (扩展) the idea to encourage recess for all students, including those in middle and high school.14In addition to simply providing enough time for recess, schools should teach skills that will make recess more successful. For instance, letting kids run fast will help them develop coordination (协调性). Maybe running up the slide (滑梯) is not as unsafe as it looks.15 . To allow children to take reasonable risks with their bodies is also a wise move.A．How to make recess betterB．Who should help kids at recessC．This suggestion has been widely acceptedD．Any one of these things is a marker of a good recessE．You can’t have your brains go hours at a time to store informationF．We wouldn’t have kids sitting there for math or reading for long hoursG．And even falling is something kids need to practice to avoid getting badly hurt三、完形填空Shortly after a father-and-son fight, my twelve-year-old son, Marlon, asked me if I wasonto the court, I realized this was not a friendly game, but a challenge.There comes a time when sons 20 their fathers as a symbol (象征) of 21 . The test may be 22 or intellectual (智力的), but sooner or later the young man is to defeat the old one and becomes a real man.When playing 23 , my son is all the things I’m not; quick with a deadly shot. And I know the 24 will come eventually (最终). Just not today.It’s a man thing, I guess. As a father, I need to 25 my impatient son an important lesson of 26 , courage, and pride. Therefore, I wouldn’t 27 on the court or wherever.We played for quite a long time that day. I won a narrow victory and told him that he played for the wrong reasons. He 28 as if he understood. A few weeks later Marlon 29 me to a friendly round of videogame. Beat me soundly. And 30 while he did it.16．A．thinking B．exercising C．practicing D．caring 17．A．game B．tip C．offer D．advice 18．A．decide B．check C．describe D．prove 19．A．stepped B．landed C．drove D．fell 20．A．respect B．test C．check D．consider 21．A．boyhood B．brotherhood C．manhood D．childhood 22．A．personal B．emotional C．natural D．physical 23．A．chess B．videogames C．basketball D．football 24．A．result B．surprise C．news D．day 25．A．teach B．show C．present D．buy 26．A．teamwork B．honesty C．toughness D．victory 27．A．pull down B．back down C．lie down D．break down 28．A．waved B．stared C．left D．nodded 29．A．challenged B．forced C．attracted D．introduced 30．A．worried B．laughed C．regretted D．cried四、根据首字母填写单词拼写)32．The terms (术语) that doctors and other health p use can be hard for patients to understand. (根据首字母单词拼写)33．Unlike Chinese or Maths, Poetry is one of the many o courses that the school offers. (根据首字母单词拼写)34．In mathematics, we use many t of problem-solving. (根据首字母单词拼写) 35．At the meeting she p to the school principal that immediate action should be taken to stop bullying(霸凌). (根据首字母单词拼写)36．I’ve looked through the report but I haven’t had time to read it in d . (根据首字母单词拼写)37．For most of us, college is a golden time for a knowledge and skills. (根据首字母单词拼写)38．Students should take advantage of all the o that come their way to widen their experience. (根据首字母单词拼写)39．Robert aimed to find a job and be i of his parents by the time he was twenty. (根据首字母单词拼写)40．It is everyone’s r to save natural resources and protect the environment. (根据首字母单词拼写)41．The magic of Disney is in the amazing pictures, the unforgettable songs, and of course, the memorable c such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. (根据首字母单词拼写) 42．You really must try to start thinking p even when things go badly. (根据首字母单词拼写)43．Children normally feel a lot of a about their first day at school. (根据首字母单词拼写)44．It was a very heated a and the angry couple were shouting at each other. (根据首字母单词拼写)45．Be practical and set t that you can reasonably hope to achieve in the near future. (根据首字母单词拼写)46．Like DNA, fingerprints are u to each person and that makes them a valuable identification(识别) tool. (根据首字母单词拼写)47．Exercise after a long day’s work is a way to relax yourself both m and physically. (根据首字母单词拼写)48．It is sad to see a man so destroyed by the d for money and power. (根据首字母单词拼写)49．The club members meet r from 4:30 to 5:30 every Friday afternoon. (根据首字母单词拼写)50．Not all serious social problems can be a through simple communication. (根据首字母单词拼写)五、根据所给汉语提示填空六、汉译英（整句）61．正如老子容智地说过，“千里之行，始于足下。

2024学年江苏省南京市示范名校英语高三上期末学业质量监测试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _____has been predicted, is fruitful.A．what B．whichC．as D．that2．Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. native B．sensitive C．relate D．familiar3．We have more than 80 flats in this building, each ____ solar heaters．A．is equipped with B．equipped withC．is equipped by D．equipped by4．_____ here, come and have a cup of tea.A．Passing B．To pass C．Pass D．Having passed5．The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A．to cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．cheat6．一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一A．It's my pleasure．B．Help yourself．C．Sure，with pleasure．D．Take your time．7．It was the belief ________ he could find his “root” in Africa ________ made Alex decide to go to Gambia.A．that; where B．where; thatC．that; that D．how; which8．The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _______.A．to be understood B．understood C．understanding D．to understand9．The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.A．followed B．had followed C．have been following D．were following10．－I _______ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.－Shake it a little before you get up.A．will sit B．have satC．am sitting D．have been stting11．The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, ______ both of them fail to express.A．where B．whenC．who D．which12．Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him.A．content B．opposedC．bound D．restricted13．My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put together14．John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A．in the black B．on a shoestringC．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat15．When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A．come out B．stay outC．leave out D．drop out16．---I usually go there by train.---Why not ________ by ship for a change?A．to try going B．trying to goC．to try and go D．try going17．---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A．is B．will beC．has been D．was18．I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found _______ with me. A．error B．failureC．mistake D．fault19．Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? A．who is B．that isC．who are D．whom are20．—He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.— ___________ Actually no one is.A．What’s going on?B．Let’s get going.C．Thank goodness. D．I’m with you on that.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

南京市2024届高三年级学情调研英语，2023.9第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有JO秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15答案是C。

B.£9.18.1.What does the man plan to do?A. Take a liftB. Buy a pair of shoes2.Why is the man looking for a roommate?A.He is tight on budgetB.The flat is too big for him.C.His brother just moved out,3.What is the weather like now?A.Rainy.8.Bright4.What was Simon doing just now?A. C leaning the floor.B. Washing the dishes5.\,1/bere does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant. 8. A t a gas station. C. At a theater.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.£9.15.C. Go to a shopping centerC.GreyC. Clearing the table. yabot2ilizs听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2023-2024学年南京师范大学附属中学英语高三上期末检测试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself.—I could have helped you, but you _____me to.A．hadn’t asked B．didn’t ask C．haven’t asked D．don’t ask2．．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him．A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though3．I shook hands and ________ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot. A．conveyed B．swapped C．exchanged D．switched4．They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve.A．what B．which C．where D．when5．No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．implyC．demand D．predict6．We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to ______.A．break up B．set upC．turn up D．give up7．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details. A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up8．The teacher’s voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.A．as long as B．even ifC．as if D．now that9．Creating an atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A．where B．whoseC．that D．which10．--Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.--Believe me. That is an ________ I will not refuse.A．approach B．offerC．idea D．instruction11．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given12．The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained________ their social backgrounds.A．in front of B．in case ofC．in need of D．in charge of13．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit. A．adjustment B．alternativeC．advertisement D．amusement14．It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A．how B．whatC．that D．why15．— What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them.A．might grow B．would have grownC．needn’t have grown D．would grow16．students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often. A．Teaching B．TaughtC．To teach D．Teach17．— Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?—I planned to, but something unexpected .A．has come up B．was coming upC．had come up D．would come up18．The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.A．might B．shouldC．will D．must19．He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young. A．had he not burdened himself B．if he was not burdenedC．were he not burdened D．had he not been burdened himself20．--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!--- ______.You are lying, I have to say. B．Thanks a lot for saying so.C．That’s none of your business. D．I can’t agree more.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024学年江苏省南京师大附中高三二模英语试题试卷与答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t2．—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?—If you make ________ most of the equipment, there will be ________ rise in production.A．the; a B．/; / C．/; a D．the; /3．The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the4．— I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.— I ________ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work.A．serve B．servedC．have served D．had served5．the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive himhome as usual.A．Never had I found B．Seldom did I findC．Hardly had I found D．No sooner did I find6．What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned. A．approved B．violated C．bothered D．interrupted7．—Are you ready to leave?—Almos t, I’ll be ready to go just as soon as I ________ putting the clean dishes away.A．get through B．give upC．carry out D．set about8．The importance ______ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country. A．connected to B．given to C．meaning to D．attached to9．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity. A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of10．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today. A．what B．whichC．where D．that11．They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .A．tiredly but relaxing B．tired but relaxingC．tiredly but relaxed D．tired but relaxed12．Good food，good sleep，no exercise．That's he gained weight．A．how B．when C．what D．whether13．His advice made me happy, but ____others angry.A．making B．to make C．/ D．make14．—Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?—________, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A．I would imagine so B．Y ou’ve got me thereC．By all means D．I’m with you on that15．I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I______my mind.A．change B．have changedC．had changed D．would change16．As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go. A．the; a B．a; aC．a; the D．a; /17．High-speed trains which travel through my hometown ________ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world. A．with B．againstC．at D．over18．More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A．are being built B．will be builtC．have been built D．had been built19．There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.A．on which B．on whomC．of which D．of whom20．he newly-discovered star was named _____ a Chinese astronomer ________his contributions to astronomy. A．for; in favor of B．after; in honor ofC．by; in memory of D．as; in praise of第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏省南京市南京师大附中2024年统考模拟英语试题试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--- She will finish the project within three days!--- ______! I could do it in three hours.A．You are right B．I’m stuck C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it2．A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical.A．nothing B．noneC．neither D．no one3．—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No，but I ________ her over Christmas.A．saw B．will be seeingC．have seen D．have been seeing4．I am wondering how it ________ that you did so much work within such a short time.A．held up B．came aboutC．gave away D．called for5．Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ as well as her.A．dance B．will danceC．had danced D．danced6．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread7．--It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.--But hiking alone in the forest ______ be very dangerous.A．can B．must C．shall D．will8．－The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.－OK. If you’re still not satisfied, you can _______ compensation.A．claim B．affordC．sacrifice D．dismiss9．The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the ________ to achieve it.A．acquisition B．comprehensionC．determination D．satisfaction10．Mary doesn't want to move to Beijing because if she________ _there, she wouldn't be able to see her husband often. A．would live B．were to liveC．has lived D．lives11．Don’t leave the water ______while you brush your teeth.A．racing B．rushingC．running D．rolling12．Don’t let the child who is ________ go to school．A．so young as to B．not old enough to C．not old enough D．too young to13．______ flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate ______ 17th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to China.A．A; / B．A; theC．The; the D．/; the14．If you ________ come to our village, I’ll show you around.A．will B．shall C．must D．should15．—Good morning. May I help you?—No, thank you. I’m just looking around.—________A．It’s up to you.B．How are you feeling today?C．Thanks for coming to see me. D．Take your time then.16．— ________ your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.A．To receive B．ReceivedC．Receiving D．Having received17．_______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A．Occupying B．Being occupiedC．Occupied D．Having occupied18．His dream was ________ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.A．opening B．openedC．to open D．open19．The deal，next week，will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A．completed B．being completedC．to be completed D．having been completed20．—I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.—You _______ that the whole morning!A．are saying B．have said C．have been saying D．were saying第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏省南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校2024年三下英语期末联考模拟试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）学校_______ 班级_______ 姓名_______一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。

1. ( )A. yellow B. colour C. black2. ( )A. banana B. dress C. apple3. ( )A. he B. in C. she4. ( )A. sister B. brother C. water5. ( )A. schoolbag B. ruler C. drink二、单项选择(每题2分,共10分)。

6.Sam is a pupil. He _______ to school on Mondays. ( )A. goB. goesC. plays7.—Good night! ( )—________A. Good-bye.B. Good night.C. Good evening.8.That is ________ big apple. ( )A. aB. anC. /9.It’s sunny today. Let’s ______ football. ( )A. playB. playsC. playing10.—How many _______ do you see? ( )—Seventeen.A. strawberryB. strawberrysC. strawberries11.Is ________ a policewoman? ( )A. SheB. sheC. he12.—Look at the picture. What’s the bird’s favourite day? ( )—______A. It’s Thursday.B. It’s Friday.C. It’s13.—_______ crayons do you have? ( )—Two.A. How manyB. WhatC. Which14.We ______ in the library. ( )A. playB. drawC. read15.Look at the giraffe. _______ so tall. ( )A. It hasB. It’sC. Is it三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)。

2025届江苏省南京市附中高三英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of ________ came first—chicken or egg?A．who B．whatC．which D．that2．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where3．You ________ have booked the tickets in advance; there were plenty left. A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t4．Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk.A．equipped B．decoratedC．fixed D．placed5．The young man has ______ experience. He probably can’t do that job.A．few B．littleC．some D．any6．_______child will find his own personal road to success.A．Each B．The otherC．Either D．Another7．____________the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A．Faced B．FacingC．To face D．Having faced8．My mobile phone is missing. Who it?A．must have taken B．must takeC．could have taken D．could take9．If these n ew measures don’t work, we’ll have to _______ our old system.A．make up for B．come up withC．break away from D．fall back on10．_______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A．Making B．To makeC．Made D．Make11．When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her.A．work out B．work up C．work at D．work on12．—Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you ______ dinner.—But I can wait.A．will have B．have hadC．will have had D．are having13．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A．that B．where C．by which D．with which14．I re ally don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help I__________ to college that year.A．weren’t to go B．hadn’t been able to goC．couldn’t go D．couldn’t have gone15．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A．Not to save B．Not savingC．Not having saved D．Not saved16．—Vivien, you look blue. What’s wrong?—There are so many papers _____. I’m really busy recently.A．finish B．to finishC．finishing D．finished17．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself.A．needn’t do B．shouldn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．needn’t have done 18．The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.A．closely B．narrowly C．nearly D．hardly19．He works very hard in order to get himself ______ into a key university. A．accepted B．received C．announced D．admitted20．—I’m afraid I couldn’t go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.—Oh，！You’re my best friend and you must be there！A．go ahead B．come on C．you needn’t D．it doesn’t matter 第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解We all remember that first cry at the movies. Whether they are tears of joy or sadness, it’s quite astonishing that human emotion can be controlled by moving images on a screen. In fact, it all comes from a plan. But what about those heart-breaking stories… for kids? They seem not to sugarcoat the realities of the world.Actually, many great kids’ movies loaded with tragedy (悲剧) are purposefully meant to stir up kids’ strong feelings. According to Aristotle, tragedy aids us in facing life’s unsolvable issues through sensible thought. Therefore, the existence of tragedy in kids’ movies is to teach kids to handle, to understand and to heal (治愈). The hardest lesson for a child is how to deal with loss, especially if it’s sudden. The cartoon classic The Lion King tells the story of Simba, who experiences the loss of his father. Kids see themselves in Simba’s character. He has dreams. He has a desire to grow and be a part of a bigger world. But it is really heartbreaking to see the loss.Why is a film like this so beloved when it makes kids cry? The lesson it teaches is to overcome hardships and to move forward. Hakuna Matata! Yes, the phrase from The Lion King is to teach kids it’s okay to move on from tragic loss and not to let it define you. It’s an important lesson we learned at a very young age. Sadness should not be ignored. It’s important to feel sad, and that is why these films are so great. In Dumbo, Charlotte’s Web and Bridge to Terabithia, we lose our beloved characters. This quite upsets kids, but it teaches them to accept sadness and makes something new out of it.So, what is the message behind a sad kids’ movie? It’s meant to teach the audience, especially children, to gain their independence and how to free themselves from tragedy. It’s like a cushion (缓冲垫) that separates stories from reality. It helps children deal with sad feelings when they come for real, or at least find relief by saying Hakuna Matata.1．Why does the author mention “first cry” in paragraph 1?A．To promote a movie.B．To explain the reason.C．To support an argument.D．To introduce the topic.2．What does the underlined phrase “Hakun a Matata” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Defining sadness as a treatment.B．Challenging oneself with tragic losses.C．Seeking knowledge to enrich life.D．Heading forward without being trapped.3．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Sad kids’ movies help children to escape from reality.B．Sad kids’ movies prepare children for life struggles.C．Children can learn to ignore sadness in tragedy.D．Children can find a way to hide sad feelings.4．What is the best title for the text?A．Why Are Great Kids’ Movies So Sad?B．What Is the Power of Great Kids’ Movies?C．Life’s Hardest Lesson: How Movies Inspire Us?D．Moving Beyond Reality: What Kids’ Movies Teach Us?Is future you? It might seem like a strange philosophical question. But the answer to how you think about your future self could make the difference between decisions you ultimately find satisfying and ones you might eventually regret.The brain patterns that emerge on an MRI (核磁共振成像) when people think about their future selves most like the brain patterns that arise when they think about strangers. This finding suggests that, in the mind’s eye, our future selves look like other people. If you see future you as a different person, why should you save money, eat healthier or exercise more regularly to benefit that stranger?However, if you see the interests of your distant self as more like those of your present self, you are considerably more likely to do things today that benefit you tomorrow. A paper in the journal PLoS One revealed that college students who experienced a greater sense of connection and similarity to their future selves were more likely to achieve academic success. Relationships with our future selves also matter for general psychological well-being. In a project led by Joseph Reiff, which includes 5, 000 adults aged 20 to 75, he found that those who perceived a greatoverlap (重叠) in qualities between their current and future selves ended up being more satisfied with their lives 10 years after filling out the initial survey.So how can we better befriend our future selves and feel more connected to their fates? The psychological mindset with what we call ”vividness interventions“ works. We have found, for instance, that showing people images of their older, grayer selves increases intentions to save for the long term. Besides, you might try writing a letter to-and then from-your future self. As demonstrated by Yuta Chishima and Anne Wilson in their 2020 study in the journal Self and Identity, when high-school students engaged in this type of ”send-and-reply“ exercise, they experienced elevated (升高的) levels of feelings of similarity with their future selves.Letter-writing and visualization exercises are just a couple of ways we can connect with our future selves and beyond, but the larger lesson here is clear: If we can treat our distant selves as if they are people we love, care about and want to support, we can start making choices for them that improve our lives-both today and tomorrow.5．What’s the function of paragraph 2?A．Generating further discussion.B．Introducing a research result.C．Showing the effect of the finding.D．Concluding various viewpoints.6．How does the author prove his statements?A．By offering relevant statistics.B．By using quotations.C．By referring to previous findings.D．By making comparisons.7．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．Benefits of befriending our future selves.B．Ways of connecting with our future selves.C．Methods of changing psychological mindsets.D．Possibilities of us becoming our future selves.8．What does the article want to tell us?A．Making future plans makes a difference.B．Our future selves look like other people.C．Getting to know your future self benefits.D．Your choice affects the fates of strangers.Robotic comedyIt seems you can ask artificial intelligence (AI) programs anything, and they’ll give you an answer back. So, can they tell jokes? This question was raised when UK comedian Karen Hobbs performed in late June. Instead of the usual jokes she created, Hobbs told jokes written by ChatGPT. 9 .Hobbs said that when she asked ChatGPT for a joke, what it provided was a man joking about being impatient with his shopping-obsessed (痴迷于购物的) girlfriend. 10 , the joke was still about a shopping-obsessed girlfriend, just told from the first-person perspective (角度).11 , as males dominate the field of comedy. The BBC commented that AI storytelling can only reproduce information that already exists in some form, although it can produce some never-before-seen combinations (结合) of ideas. “One way that AI can tell jokes is to do what any 5-year-old does — repeat a successful joke they’ve heard or try to make an obvious variation (变化) of it,” said Les Carr, a professor of web science.Nonetheless, a good joke in real life can always adjust to the audience’s feedback, which often leads comedians to improvise (即兴创作). 12 . For instance, in improv, there is no space for premeditation (预先策划); the comedian must rely only on their instinctive (直觉的) reaction to the audience.“A well-done stand-up bit can lead the audience through a funny story all the way to a hilarious punchline (令人捧腹的妙语),” Michael Ryan, a student researching AI’s impact on comedy, explained to the BBC．“The whole time the comedian knew exactly where he or she was going with the joke and brought the audience there.”13 . Research is already ongoing with the goal of giving AI a greater understanding of the world around it, which makes the future of AI jokes still uncertain.A．The process made her nervousB．However, this could all changeC．It’s certain that AI can become genuinely funnyD．Even when she asked to switch to the woman’s perspectiveE．This, unfortunately, is beyond the current capabilities of AIF．She could thus finish the job more efficiently and creativelyG．It’s no surprise that many jokes come from a male perspective in online materials二、完形填空A young man Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison, Tennessee, about a year ago. He gradually found the kids were addicted(上瘾)to tablets and 14 products when they came to the barbershop. It was extremely 15 to cut their hair when they were focused on those, and kids would feel cross and lack passion(激情)for life if they play cell phones for a long time. That led to the 16 of Scott’s “Barbershop Books Day”, when kids could come and get a 17 haircut. What was required? They are only required to 18 a book while they got it.He created “Barbershop Books Day” to help not only the kids, but also the worried parents. Madison has many 19 families and many are entirely focused on just keeping their lights on. Many parents are busy with their work and barely have time to keep their children 20 . For people in this community,$15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to 21 , so in some way a reduction(减少)in the price can 22 .Scott began his 23 by borrowing five books from City Library and putting them near his chair. Book 24 began flooding in when a local news station broadcast what he was doing. Scott plans on taking it a step further by expanding his “Barbershop Books Day” to an “Ice Breaker Book Tour” where he 25 to get kids excited and inspired to learn while also giving them 26 role models through inspiring speakers so as to encourage them. Scott said, “If I step out of my comfort zone, challenge myself and instill(灌输)in them the idea that school is cool and educational, 27 it will guide them in the right direction.” He also emphasized that it’s up to all the members of the society to develop students’ lifelong 28 for reading.14．A．scientific B．quality C．software D．electronic 15．A．safe B．hard C．possible D．pleasant 16．A．advertisement B．support C．celebration D．birth 17．A．high- quality B．lower- priced C．cool D．free 18．A．borrow B．buy C．read D．choose19．A．low- income B．middle- class C．modern D．large 20．A．home B．secure C．company D．informed 21．A．neglect B．afford C．believe D．fall 22．A．arise B．succeed C．count D．advance 23．A．travel B．principle C．lesson D．program 24．A．sellers B．lists C．orders D．donations 25．A．agrees B．intends C．needs D．proves 26．A．typical B．classical C．positive D．passive 27．A．hopefully B．simply C．fortunately D．normally 28．A．passion B．activity C．plan D．taste三、单词拼写29．Stephen Hawking s bravely against his illness throughout his life. (根据首字母单词拼写)30．The t between the two parties is likely to melt away in the near future. (根据首字母单词拼写)31．If you want to achieve something or intend to realize one of your dreams you must work hard, spare no e and get prepared. (根据首字母单词拼写)32．Most medicines are a p danger to children and so they are contained in bottles with caps. (根据首字母单词拼写)33．Bus drivers should be careful while driving because they are r for the security of passengers. (根据首字母单词拼写)34．Most students attend a university mainly to a the knowledge needed for their chosen profession. (根据首字母单词拼写)35．I’m here today to tell you something about my life as an e student in the United States last year. (根据首字母单词拼写)36．I’m writing to ask for some practical suggestions on how to strike a b between study and life. (根据首字母单词拼写)37．Now that school was over, Fern visited the barn almost every day, to sit quietly on her stool.The animals treated her as an e . (根据首字母单词拼写)38．The boy got into an a with his mother over whether he could go out with his friends this evening. (根据首字母单词拼写)39．Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more c with discussions of sports and news. (根据首字母单词拼写)40．He was so a to return home that he had booked a train ticket before the vacation began. (根据首字母单词拼写)41．Fiona Thomas, the author of Ditch the 9 to 5 and be your Own Boss, encouraged people not to follow a fixed working schedule and to work f . (根据首字母单词拼写)42．As the most outstanding g of his year at Yale, Taft received plenty of job offers even before he left the campus. (根据首字母单词拼写)四、完成句子43．One answer to people’s different reactions when they encounter difficulties, I soon discover, (在于) people’s beliefs about why they had failed. (根据汉语提示完成句子)44．No matter how tired and weak Charlotte was, she (坚持)her goal of saving Wilbur’s life. (根据汉语提示完成句子)45．The price of gold has (激增，猛窜) more than 14% since the beginning of the year. (根据汉语提示完成句子)46．She sat down and took a few deep breaths to (冷静). (根据汉语提示完成句子)47．To ensure the safety, the plan to test the new drug on patients should be (充分考虑). (根据汉语提示完成句子)48．Every time I am in low spirits, I will hear my favorite song to myself (振作). (根据汉语提示完成句子)49．President Roosevelt refused to (承认错误，认输) from Morgan — he insisted that Morgan’s company was against the public interest. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 50．Your words have (让我想起了)the saying, “Honey is sweet but the bee stings.” (根据汉语提示完成句子)51．Marriages usually break down (由于)the couples’different understandings of happiness. (根据汉语提示完成句子)52．(最后但同样重要的), we should call on citizens to take a bus instead of driving a car as much as possible. (根据汉语提示完成句子)五、翻译53．我们英语老师提议我们充分利用学校资源。

江苏南京师范大附属中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It is impossible for______ little children to do ______ much work within 20 minutes.A．so, so B．so, such C．such, so D．such , such2、How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one3、---I don’t know _______. Can you help me? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.A．how to do B．what to do it C．what to do D．when to do4、The weather there isn’t nice,____________?A．is there B．is itC．isn’t there D．isn’t it5、— Did he tell you anything ________?— Y es, he told us the ________ of learning English well.A．important; important B．importance; importantC．importance; importance D．important; importance6、— Peter, what are you cooking? It ________ so good.—Fried rice.A．sounds B．smells C．tastes7、— How about your work?— Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to descri be __________ what’s inside without opening it.A．closely B．widely C．exactly D．mostly8、— Do you have any plans for the winter holiday?— Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some ________ concerts?A．lively B．live C．alive D．living9、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的）test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t10、Y esterday a thief_________ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.A．broke in B．broke up C．broke out D．broke intoⅡ. 完形填空11、The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.During the week’s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so w orried. I could feel something 6 happened.“What’s wrong?” I asked.He didn’t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home9 my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children’s bedr oom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home.1．A．question B．wish C．step D．place2．A．look after B．talk with C．find out D．wake up3．A．he B．she C．we D．they4．A．after B．since C．though D．because5．A．shouted B．finished C．wrote D．answered6．A．ugly B．useful C．right D．bad7．A．hardly B．clearly C．sadly D．truly8．A．danced B．broken C．thrown D．opened9．A．toward B．with C．under D．from10．A．quieter B．richer C．sweeter D．widerⅢ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1．(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)．He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2．（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At lasthe said to 3．(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4．(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5．(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6．（it）all.”The boy began to count，and found they c ame to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7．(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8．(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9．（介词），sir？You have lost al l your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10．decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Where Are We Going, Dad ? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers now take an active part in their children’s lives.Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, but he learns quickly and does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son don’t know how to coo k, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles. This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society(社会) —what is the role（角色）of fathers in today’s China? In the old days, children must obey parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting (尊重) their children’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.1．From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a _______.A．movie B．song . C．TV show D．book2．Which of the following things fathers didn’t do for their children?A．Go fishing B．Sell vegetables C．Go skating D．ride camels3．One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with his son because _______.A．it’s delicious B．he doesn’t know the way C．he can’t cook D．it’s his favorite4．In this passage the underlined word choice means _______.A．差异B．选择C．个性D．特点5．Which of the following is true?A．In the old days, Chinese parents must obey their children’s wishes.B．Now Chinese children don’t have to take care of their parents in their old age.C．Parents are growing up with their children in modern China.D．Now parents shouldn’t raise th eir children.14、I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.One day, I fainted because of low blood pressure. It scared my parents. The doctor said that I must rest for a while. I agreed to take it easy but, as I stepped to the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my face, I asked him to push that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me , the better they would feel. “I’ m just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is you’ve got legs, and I have wheels. ” But I had to taste the bitterness (痛苦) by myself.People in wheelchairs are not different. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated．I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1．The author once ________ when she was healthy.A．laughed at disabled peopleB．took pity on the people in wheelchairC．wished herself to sit in a wheelchairD．saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2．The underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 2 means _________.A．瘫痪B．康复C．晕倒D．出诊3．Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author _______.A．felt curious about it B．refused to accept it right awayC．thought it was ready for his father D．got ready to move around in it at once4．The experience of the author tells us that “_________”.A．Life is always the best teacher.B．People often eat their bitter fruit.C．Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.D．Life is so changeable that nobody can know it until it happens.15、You Can Make a Windsock(风筒)Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need: one piece of heavy colored paper, five ribbons, strong tape, a string and a pencil.What to do:Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!1．You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _____.A．fun B．heavy C．strong D．special2．What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?A．Make holes in the tube. B．Tape the tube together.C．Tie knots in the ribbons. D．Put a string through the hole.3．What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A．Its shape. B．Its size.C．The color of the paper. D．The number of the holes.4．What is the main purpose of this article?A．To tell an interesting story. B．To explain how to do something.C．To teach an important lesson. D．To show what a windsock is like.D16、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? There’s an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to y our future self. What would you want to communicate? You’ll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on. There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until it’s time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you. 1．How can you travel into the future?A．By traveling back in time.B．By paying a visit to the futureC．By opening a letter from the past.D．By writing a letter to your future self.2．If you want to gain more in the future, you should_________.A．have the chance to say something to your future selfB．talk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the roadC．write more about instructions for your future selfD．include as many things as possible in your letter3．Why do you put a picture in your letter?A．To check up on your goals.B．To share your feelings with your family.C．To show the time when the letter was written.D．To find out your thoughts and feelings now.E17、After the holiday season，our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts. It is easy to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消费):get a good job,get a nice car, and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening these days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should be filling our time with friends，value，and service?An article from the website，Becoming Minimalist，points out the problem with this cycle(循环) in the best way，“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own. Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before，earn more income，but save less.”Minimalism isn't all about ridding(摆脱)consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating a lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.These days，minimalistic living can come in many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018. Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If something doesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away. Have only what you need and what you can see.Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit，whether it be two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your self will to the test. After your allowed time，chances are you will realize all those extra blouses weren't worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control. Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week，or only 30 minutes of social media per day. You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life. Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then，see what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness and success and add more of what does.Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.1．The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .A．people get stuck physically and spirituallyB．people don't believe wealth leads to happinessC．people don't want to save moreD．people fall in love with buying2．To practise minimalistic living，you should .A．give away your drawers and closetsB．go to the shopping mall every six monthsC．have 30 minutes of social media per dayD．discover your life goals and values3．The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “” .A．free B．light C．popular D．convenient4．Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?A．It might take y ou a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.B．Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.C．Change yourself with the development of society.D．Freedom is more important than success.F18、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could aff ord golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, “Sure, I know.” And invited him to sit on the porch (门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understoodthat everyone had his own house with golden windows.1．During his break every morning, the small boy would________.A．fix the fence B．eat sandwichesC．climb up on the fence D．walk around the farm2．One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to__________.A．go to the town B．play on the fieldC．go to see the house D．make the golden windows3．What did the boy find when he got there?A．Nobody lived in the poor house.B．No golden windows were in the house.C．The house was as old as he expected.D．The house was nearer than he thought.4．The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “______.”A．Like father, like son B．Love me, love my dogC．Every dog has its day D．The grass is greener somewhere else5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Golden Windows. B．Father and Son.C．A Wonderful Place. D．A Boy's Promise.Ⅴ.书面表达19、在日常生活中，我们经常看到许多文明的行为，让人发自内心地为之点赞，但有时也会看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象。

2023-2024学年江苏省南京师范大附属中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing2、Mother told me ______ in bed because it’s bad for eyes.A．don’t read B．not to read C．not read D．to not read3、-- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?-- Oh, it's than the movies I have ever seen.A．interesting B．more interestingC．the most interesting D．most interesting4、Hainan will become a free trade port. _______ exciting news it is!A．What an B．What C．How5、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.A．three-fourth; are B．three-fourths; isC．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; are6、---Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?---________ is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None7、一It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.一Yes. .A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart8、---We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. --- Yes. Just as a saying goes: .A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs best.C．One stone kills two birds. D．One is never too old to learn.9、-- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?--_ _.A．Y es, please B．Thank you, I'd love toC．Y es, I won't come D．No, I won' t10、Aunt Judy ________ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.A．always B．sometimes C．hardly ever D．neverⅡ. 完形填空11、One day when a farmer was having breakfast, his landlord（地主）came and said to him, “It's too boring to go to work and then come back for lunch, then go to the 1 again and come back to have supper. So I'd like you to have your breakfast, lunch, and supper now, 2 you go to the field. ”“ 3 could a man eat three meals all together? ” the farmer thought, but he said, “ 4 ”He 5 his breakfast and went out. When the landlord was out for a walk, he saw the farmer 6 under the tree. The landlord was very 7 .“Why aren't you 8 in the field? ”he asked. The farmer said with a9 , “Well, I've had my 10 , and you know very well that after supper it is time to have a rest. ”1．A．field B．tree C．village D．town2．A．when B．until C．before D．after3．A．When B．What C．Who D．How4．A．Certainly B．All right C．Thank you D．No, I won't5．A．ate up B．waited for C．cut up D．looked for6．A．standing B．eating C．discussing D．lying7．A．happy. B．angry C．sorry D．excited8．A．sleeping B．sitting C．working D．stepping9．A．noise B．fear. C．smile D．regret10．A．supper B．breakfast. C．lunch D．foodⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023-2024学年南京市重点中学高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming.A．winning B．to winC．having won D．being won2．I prefer a school ______teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A．where B．that C．as D．when3．Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I’m able to talk him into .A．whether ; giving it up B．of whether; giving them upC．that; getting rid of them D．which; stopping it4．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A．would find B．had foundC．found D．has been finding5．_____ here, come and have a cup of tea.A．Passing B．To pass C．Pass D．Having passed6．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.—I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report.A．had written B．wroteC．was writing D．would write7．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.A．or B．and C．so D．for8．— Do you like the book you father bought you?—Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.A．which B．thatC．what D．how9．It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to ________ you from the rain. A．stop B．prevent C．keep D．protect10．"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).A．organized B．being organized C．organizing D．was organized11．--It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.--Well, you know what they say. .A．There is no smoke without fire B．No pains, no gainsC．All roads lead to Rome D．Practice makes perfect12．The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A．how B．whether C．that D．when13．I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. It’s really ________! A．a good Samaritan B．a wet blanketC．a feather in my cap D．a piece of cake14．What matters in life is working hard ________ hardly working.A．as well as B．less thanC．rather than D．other than15．New policies, _______ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, ________ by the local government across China since the start of school on September 1. A．intending; have been made known B．intended; have been made known C．intending; are made known D．intended; had made known16．The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room. A．abandoned B．focused C．absorbed D．centered17．Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _____ they can pursue entertainment and recreation.A．until B．unlessC．before D．because18．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch19．The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .A．is done B．be done C．should done D．to do20．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from whereC．which D．from which第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏省南大附中2023-2024学年英语高三上期末综合测试模拟试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day?A．that B．whenC．how D．which2．—I will be a vice president in a year or two.—You can’t be serious!_______.A．I can’t make it B．I can’t help it C．I won’t tell a soul D．I wouldn’t bet on it3．As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_______ with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity.A．has Beyonce influenced pop culture B．influenced pop culture has Beyonce C．Beyonce has influenced pop culture D．influenced pop culture Beyonce has4．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.A．shall B．mustC．may D．need5．I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found _______ with me. A．error B．failureC．mistake D．fault6．Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, ____this was a memory she especially treasured.A．if B．whenC．as D．which7．The biggest problem for most plants, which ________just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A．shall not B．can'tC．needn't D．mustn't8．（2018·海淀二模）This view is common _________ all sections of the community. A．across B．aboveC．around D．along9．The Chinese people are kind and caring. If not, I _____ in China in the past 30 years. A．didn’t stay B．hadn’t stayedC．co uldn’t stay D．couldn’t have stayed10．I’m not sure of the reason for the dog’s illness, but it ____ by eating too much. A．may have been caused B．need have been causedC．should have been caused D．must have been caused11．—Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes，I did.You know，my brother ________ in the match.A．is playing B．was playingC．has played D．had played12．---I cannot _____ what I have done to annoy Jessica.---No worries. She is kind of sensitive.A．turn out B．make out C．put out D．leave out13．The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing ________ from parents.A．recognition B．tolerationC．opposition D．proportion14．— Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened?— I ______ after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A．have looked B．was looking C．would look D．had looked15．—I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.—I ______ on it for almost a month now.A．worked B．was workingC．am working D．have been working16．—In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”．A．catch B．caughtC．have caught D．are to catch17．— Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?— _____ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A．What’s up? B．It’s none of your business. C．I’ve no idea. D．I’m not sure yet.18．—What a shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time.—Yes, I wish I _____ with you earlier.A．communicate B．had communicated C．communicated D．would communicate19．_______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep. A．Occupying B．Being occupiedC．Occupied D．Having occupied20．Nobody knows why the boy can tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _______ explanation.A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年度江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校1月月考英语测试试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirtA.￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What is the woman doingA. Daydreaming.B. Making a travel plan.C. Describing her dream job.2. Whose spirit is worthy learning according to the man’s wordsA. The woman’s.B. The man’s.C. Sam’s.3. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. The man’s uncle.B. An animal.C. A good luck.4. What does the woman dislikeA. The soup made by her mother.B. The fried rice made by her mother.C. The dumplings made by her father.5. What does the man want Lily to doA. Finish an art assignment.B. Make a card for Mary.C Prepare for an exam.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2024届江苏省南京师大附中中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have2、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A．spent; cost B．paid for; spentC．paid for; cost D．cost; spent3、The news made me realize _____ terrible problems we would face.A．what B．how C．that D．why4、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.A．talked B．talking C．to talk5、—I knew only too well that plans could easily __________. You just didn’t believe me!— Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A．go bad B．go missing C．go out D．go wrong6、---I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.---Yes. I was really_______ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.A．mad B．dead C．frightened D．bored7、I don′t care how you do the job. I onl y care it can be done. Just give me a date!A．where B．what C．why D．when8、There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a9、— Why did you laugh just now？— Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.A．a; an B．the; theC．the; a D．a; the10、—It’s not good for students to study all day long.—They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.A．so far B．after all C．for example D．at allⅡ. 完形填空11、We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch apair of shiny black shoes.“Buy for me?” she asked.“Oh, sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shoes, 1 you aren’t taking tap dance.” “Buy for me?” she2 .“Well, let’s try them 3 .”She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain boots ( 靴子). When she stood up we he ard “click, click, click”. She took 4 step, “click, click, click.”The sun 5 and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store (杂货店). “Click, click, click” people turned to look as we got in. People would never allow their daughters to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store.“Excuse me, dear. 6 would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a loud noise.”“Isn’t it wonderful?”“Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place7 those shoes.”“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken8 hard work and patience. Now she asks for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk. You can’t imagine how 9 I am.” I said.My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from Grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worth the trouble. She has taught me that it doesn’t matter what others think.They don’t walk in your 10 .1．A．if B．though C．because D．but2．A．said B．replied C．repeated D．thought3．A．on B．in C．above ` D．out4．A．other B．others C．another D．the other5．A．came back B．came out C．came up D．came true6．A．Why B．How C．When D．Who7．A．wears B．wearing C．wore D．to wear8．A．a lot B．a lot of C．a little D．a few9．A．sad B．worried C．excited D．relaxed10．A．shoes B．ways C．opinions D．wordsⅢ. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。