2018-2019学年最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit2单元达标测试卷及答案解析-精编试题

八年级英语上册Unit 2 单元测试卷一、单项选择。

（）1. --- is it from here? ---Ten minutes by bike. A. How B. How long C. How far D. How often（）2. ---Did Lucy ask you your bike? I know hers was broken.---No, she asked me my eating habits.A. about, aboutB. about, forC. for, forD. for, about（）3.—---Did your class go to the mountains yesterday?---No, it was so rainy that of us did that.A. allB. fewC. noneD. both（）4.—How is Susan?A. fromB. withC. ofD. for（）10.--- does he go shopping? ---Twice a week.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times（）11. --- does he use the Internet a week? ---Once.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times（）12. --- did you sleep last night? ---Nine hours.A. HowB. How longC. How many hoursD. How often（）13. 11-year-old girl has one-year-old younger brother.A. A, anB. An, aC. The, aD. The, an（）14. The answers the questions about watching TV is very interesting.A. toB. ofC. forD. at—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.（）15. junk food tastes very good, it isn’t healthy.A. alwaysB. oftenC. almostD. hardly（）5. Do you often stay up late TV?A. watchingB. watchC. watchedD. to watch（）6. is good to relax by watching games.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. He（）7. Ann often helps me math after school.A. forB. withC. onD. by（）8. He goes to bed late. He goes to bed early.A. always, oftenB. often, hardly everC. never, alwaysD. hardly ever, always （）9. The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad our health.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. But, althoughD. But,/（）16. My mother wants me milk.A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks（）17. Eating vegetables our health.A. are good forB. is good forC. are good atD. is good at （）18. -- How often does Lara play the trumpets?--- once or a week, I'm not sure.A. May be; twiceB. Maybe; twiceC. Maybe; two timeD. May be; two times（）19. My father is very tired. , he is still working.A. ButB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Wherever（）20. It was terrible that we couldn’t stand it.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very二、完形填空（共10 小题；共10 分）Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun 1 us and it can also make us 2 .3 what should we do?First, we should choose(选择) our favorite ones from 4 kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us.Second, we must warm up (热身) before 5 .Third, 6 a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, 7 are you going to exercise each time? How many 8 a week? If you're a 9 of sports, it's important to know this.Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you feel 10 , or it will be very dangerous.（）1.A. for B. to C. with D. on（）2.A. health B. healthy C. warm D. healthily（）3.A. Or B. And C. But D. So（）4.A. same B. the same C. difference D. different（）5.A. exerciseB. exercising C. to exercise D. exercises（）6.A. as B. than C. then D. so（）7.A. how often B. how many C. how much D. how long （）8.A. times B. time C. people D. players（）9.A. love B. loving C. loves D. lover（）10.A. fine B. fit C. ill D. well三、阅读理解。

人教版八年级上册英语第二单元Unit2测试卷（含答案）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ADear students，We hope to know something about your activities at home. Please spend a few minutes answering the questions from our school. √your answers.Name: Anna The questionnaire results(问卷调查结果):1. What can we infer(推测)from Anna's answers?A. She likes reading.B. She doesn't like exercising.C. She is in Grade Nine.D. She is a new student.2. What percent of the students do not exercise at all?A. 10%.B. 35%.C. 45%.D. 50%.3. How many students listen to music 4 to 6 times a week for a school with 1，200students?A. 60.B. 120.C. 180.D. 240.4. What activity do half of the students never do at home?A. Watching TV.B. Exercising.C. Listening to music.D. Reading storybooks.BDo you often feel tired in the morning though you sleep for 8 or 9 hours？Like many people, you don't sleep well. Here are some ways that can help you sleep well.Avoid(避免)blue light at nightPlease turn off your computer and your phone one hour or at least 30 minutes before bed, because the blue light from them tells your brain (大脑) it's daytime.Don't eat anything before bedtimeDo not eat anything for at least three hours before bedtime. When you eat late, you are tired after waking up. Your body will be busy digesting (消化) your dinner while you are trying to sleep, so you won't feel rested in the morning. Of course, if you have sleep problems, you shouldn't drink coffee. You may drink a cup of warm milk, and it can help you sleep well.ExerciseExercise can help you get a good sleep. You may spend 20 to 30 minutes exercising three times a day. In fact, for some people, exercise is enough to overcome sleep problems. Exercise in the morning or afternoon, but do not exercise at least two hours before bed.5. If you go to bed at 9: 00 pm, it's good to turn off your computer and your phone at____.A. 10: 00 pmB. 9: 30 pmC. 9: 00 pmD. 8: 00 pm6. To have a good sleep, you may ____ before you go to bed.A. eat some riceB. drink a cup of warm milkC. eat some meatD. drink a cup of warm coffee7. What does the underlined word “overcome” mean in the passage?A. 克服B. 遇到C. 逃避D. 困扰8. The passage mainly talks about ____.A. ways of exerciseB. ways of helping you sleep wellC. food to eat before bedtimeD. ways of avoiding blue light at nightCDo you like dancing? Do you know break dance(霹雳舞)? It is atype of street dance. It first started in America in the 1970s. SomeAfrican Americans in New York started to act this kind of dance on thestreet. As time went by, more and more people liked it and joined thegroups of break dance. So it quickly became very popular. It went allover the world in a very short time.A report says that there are more than a million break dancers in the world now. We have to say it is really a very large number. Lots of break dancers will feel happy because of the following news. It is said that break dance becomes an Olympic sport. It will appear(出现)at the Olympic Games in Paris in 2024. It is such important news for all the break dancers. They will be a part of the Olympic world.As break dancers for the Olympic Games, they need to be strong. That will influence (影响)their scores in the competition. Olympic judges(裁判) will watch other things, too. They will judge the style and they will judge the dancer's interesting and unusual skills to decide the winners.Will you be a fan of break dance?9. Where did break dance start?A. In France.B. In China.C. In Africa.D. In the US.10. Which is NOT true about break dance?A. It's a type of street dance.B. It is popular around the world.C. It gets popular only in America.D. More than a million people like it.11. What is the good news for break dancers?A. More and more people like break dance.B. Break dancers can dance for the fans.C. There will be a break dance meeting in Paris.D. Break dance will be one of the Olympic sports.12. What's the passage mainly about?A. Break dance.B. Olympic sports.C. Dancing competitions.D. Dancers.DWhen you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. What will you do? Tom, a middle school student, will take out his smart phone, go online and look for answers.Nowadays, many students do homework in the same way as Tom. “It is fast and easy，” Tom says. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out. It's very helpful for our study，” says John, another student. He says it is especially true for some kinds of homework.John's Chinese teacher often asks students to give reports on great writers in class. When it comes to John's turn, he usually goes online, looks for stories and makes a PPT. “I never take any lessons, but I've become very good at finding information online and using the computer，” John said.However, many people think doing like this also brings problems. Some students just copy(抄袭) the answers online without thinking. In the end, they become lazy.Head teacher Mr. Wang in Tom and John's school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control (自我控制). “When you meet a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to use the Internet too much，” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won't learn anything at all. If you can't do well in self-control, askyour parents for help. ”13. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?A. Looking for homework answers from books.B. Using the Internet to help with homework.C. Asking teachers for help to do homework.D. Copying classmates' homework answers.14. How does John become good at using the computer?A. By taking computer lessons.B. By using the computer for fun.C. By preparing his class report.D. By learning from his teachers.15. According to Mr. Wang, what should students do first when they meet problemsin homework?A. Stop and rest.B. Turn to the Internet.C. Learn self-control.D. Think by themselves.16. What's the structure (结构) of the passage？(①＝Paragraph l，②＝Paragraph2…)第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?班级：____________姓名：_____________考号：____________一、单项选择(15分)()1.It's necessary for you ____ exercise every day.A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.takes()2.Liang Li always helps others ____ she is very busy.A.butB.andC.althoughD.because()3.Doing morning exercises can keep us ____.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthiest()4.—____ does Sally go shopping?—Once a week.A.WhenB.HowC.How oftenD.What time()5.—____ do you usually eat junk food?—I ____ eat it, so I'm healthy.A.How often; alwaysB.How long; oftenC.How often; hardly everD.How long; always()6.People who often sleep a lot but don't do a lot of ___ will not be very healthy.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exersisesD.to exercise()7.___ I have one healthy habit, ____ I'm not very healthy.A.Because ; /B.Although; /C./; soD./; but()8.Eating more vegetable ____ good ____ your health.A.are; toB.is; toC.are; forD.is; for()9.—____ did you go to Beijing?—I went there only once.A.WhenB.How oftenC.How many timesD.How much()10.Jim has many hobbies, ____ swimming, hiking and playing badminton.A.for exampleB.such asC.such forD.as a result()11.You should get up earlier, ____ you can't catch the early bus.A.andB.butC.orD.so()12.—How often does she have dancing classes?—____.A.On Saturday afternoonB.At 9 o'clockC.Once a weekD.Three times()13.It's raining ____ and people can ____ go out.A.hardly; hardB.hard; hardlyC.hard; hardD.hardly; hardly()14.—____ is it from your home to your school?—It is about twenty minutes by bike.A.How farB.How longC..How manyD.How often()15.Daming spends lots of time ____ computer games.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays二、完形填空(10分)What should we do to 1 healthy? One important rule is to exercise every day. The Smiths try to 2 every day. Mr. Smith 3 not exercise in the morning 4 he must get to his office before seven o'clock, so he runs every evening.Mrs. Smith likes sports, 5 . She walks to work every day and after work she plays different 6 with her friends. She likes yoga (瑜伽) very much and she goes to yoga class 7 .Bob, their 8 , also loves sports. He often goes to school 9 .His favorite sport is 10 . He wants to be a famous player like Yao Ming.()1.A.keep B.make C.do D.need( )2. A.exercise B.swim C.skateboard D.walk()3. A.may B.must C.can D.should()4. A.but B.and C.although D.because()5. A.also B.either C.so D.too()6. A.sports B.games C.basketball D.ping-pong()7. A.in two weeks B.after two weeksC.twice a weekD.for two weeks()8. A.friend B.son C.daughter D.teacher()9. A.by bus B.on foot C.by taxi D.by car()10.A.running B.basketball C.badminton D.soccer三、阅读理解(40分)A"Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise." This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say thatadults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!()1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll ____.A.become weakB.have more timeC.be healthyD.have more work to do()2.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?A.Adults.B.Teenagers.C.Experts.D.School-aged children.()3.A child ____ when he does not have enough sleep.A.can't study wellB.will be wiseC.will be wealthyD.will be active in class()4.A person needs exercise because ____.A.he is not strong enoughB.it helps make him healthyC.he has a lot of homework to doD.it can bring him much blood()5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Exercise helps the blood to move.B.Exercise is good for a person's head.C.If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.D.It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.BEveryone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it's good for us. It keeps body strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There're many ways to exercise. You can walk, run,swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It's good to exercise three times a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?( 1.)In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to ____.A.drinkB.relaxC.exerciseD.work()2.Which of the following sports can not be found in the passage?A.FishingB.RunningC.SwimmingD.Walking()3.What does exercise mean?A.It means doing things with the body.B.It means studying.C.It means doing lessons.D.It means playing.()4.What can exercise do to the body?A.It can make the body weak.B.it can make the body strong.C.It can make us sick.D.It can make us sleep more.()5.The underlined words "fitness center" in the passage mean "____".A.商业中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心CEvery time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they hold up our bodies and help us move freely.Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood (血). Blood carries things we need through our bodies. It also helps move away the things that are not useful for our bodies, so we can stay healthy.Calcium (钙) makes our bones solid (坚固的), so we need to get enough of it each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods.Vitamin D is also important because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food like fish and eggs, and we can also get it from the sun!Try to get a little sun every day so you can have healthier bones!Exercise improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing mountains can help keep our bones healthy and strong!()1.What can make our bones solid according to the passage?A.Exercise.B.Vitamin.C.Calcium.D.Sun.()2.In order to keep our bones healthy, what should we do?① hold a book ② get calcium ③ get a little sun ④ do some exerciseA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④()3.The underlined word "soft" means ____ in Chinese.A.笔直的B.柔软的C.弯曲的D.坚硬的()4.What does the text mainly tell us about?A.What the bones are.B.When to use our bones.C.How to keep our bones strong.D.Why we need bones.()5.In which part of the newspaper can you find this passage?A.Sports.B.News.C.Health.D.Music.DAll of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you.Nancy's Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hourOpening time: Saturday and SundayTel: 455-6223Ice WorldHave fun skating here!$20/hour for children$30/hour for adultsTel: 886-8252Water WorldOpening time: 9:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. everydayAdults: $10Children (aged 15 and under): $7Tel: 215-1829Come to Water World!Two pools for childrenTwo large pools for adultsTwo restaurants()1.What do people in Nancy's Gym want to do?A.To enjoy swimming.B.To learn to skate.C.To keep healthy.D.To eat delicious food.()2.If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay ____ for two hours' skating.A.$50B.$60C.$80D.$100()3.People can go to Water World at ____.A.8:00 a.m.B.1:30 p.m.C.9:30 p.m.D.10:00 p.m.()4.You can call ____ if you want to swim.A.215-1892B.886-8252C.215-1829D.455-6223()5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There are four large pools in Water World.B.Ice World is only for adults.C.People can go to Nancy's Gym on Sunday.D.A ten-year-old boy needn't pay to go swimming.四、补全对话,其中有两项多余(10分)John: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. 1__________________ Tom: What food should I eat then?John: You should stop eating sweets. 2 ____________________________________ Tom: 3 _________________ I like them very much.John: No, you can't. 4 ________________________Tom: OK. I will try not to eat them.John: 5 ___________________Exercise can help you keep fit, too.五用所给词的适当形式填空，每空不超过三个单词(5分)(1)Brush your teeth at least (two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.(2)I went (shop) with my mother last weekend.(3)It is very important for us (learn) English well.(4)My parents want me (not smoke) because it's bad for my health.(5)Mike hardly ever (exercise) on weekends.六、书面表达(20分)假如你是李明，你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友Lily，她很喜欢中国，很想了解中国的中学生生活。

八年级英语上册Unit2单元测试卷一、单项选择。

（）1.---_________is it from here?---Ten minutes by bike.A.HowB.How longC.How farD.How often（）2.---Did Lucy ask you________your bike?I know hers was broken.---No,she asked me________my eating habits.A.about,aboutB.about,forC.for,forD.for,about（）3.—---Did your class go to the mountains yesterday?---No,it was so rainy that________of us did that.A.allB.fewC.noneD.both（）4.—How is Susan?—Oh,I____see her because she lives abroad.A.alwaysB.oftenC.almostD.hardly（）5.Do you often stay up late________TV?A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.to watch（）6._______is good to relax by watching games.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He（）7.Ann often helps me____math after school.A.forB.withC.onD.by（）8.He_________goes to bed late.He_________goes to bed early.A.always,oftenB.often,hardly everC.never,alwaysD.hardly ever,always （）9.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad____our health.A.fromB.withC.ofD.for（）10.---________does he go shopping?---Twice a week.A.HowB.How oftenC.How longD.How many times（）11.---________does he use the Internet a week?---Once.A.HowB.How oftenC.How longD.How many times（）12.---________did you sleep last night?---Nine hours.A.HowB.How longC.How many hoursD.How often（）13.________11-year-old girl has________one-year-old younger brother.A.A,anB.An,aC.The,aD.The,an（）14.The answers________the questions about watching TV is very interesting.A.toB.ofC.forD.at（）15._______junk food tastes very good,________it isn’t healthy.A.Although,butB.Although,/C.But,althoughD.But,/（）16.My mother wants me_______milk.A.drinkB.drinkingC.to drinkD.drinks（）17.Eating vegetables________our health.A.are good forB.is good forC.are good atD.is good at（）18.--How often does Lara play the trumpets?---once or a week,I'm not sure.A.May be;twiceB.Maybe;twiceC.Maybe;two timeD.May be;two times（）19.My father is very tired.,he is still working.A.ButB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever（）20.It was________terrible that we couldn’t stand it.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very二、完形填空（共10小题；共10分）Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports.It can bring fun1us and it can also make us2.3what should we do?First,we should choose(选择)our favorite ones from4kinds of sports.The sports must be right for us.Second,we must warm up(热身)before5.Third,6a beginner,you had better have an exercise plan.For example, 7are you going to exercise each time?How many8a week?If you're a 9of sports,it's important to know this.Last but not least,you had better not exercise if you feel10,or it will be very dangerous.（）1.A.for B.to C.with D.on（）2.A.health B.healthy C.warm D.healthily（）3.A.Or B.And C.But D.So（）4.A.same B.the same C.difference D.different（）5.A.exerciseB.exercising C.to exercise D.exercises（）6.A.as B.than C.then D.so（）7.A.how often B.how many C.how much D.how long （）8.A.times B.time C.people D.players（）9.A.love B.loving C.loves D.lover（）10.A.fine B.fit C.ill D.well三、阅读理解。

Unit 2 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. Mike, do you know the answer ________ Question 4? It’s a little difficult for me.A. withB. ToC. forD. at( )22. My cousin decided to leave tonight, ________ I asked him not to.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although( )23. —I’d like some more cakes, Mom.—I’m sorry, Jane. There’s ________ left.A. fewB. someC. noneD. many( )24. The ________ took out the boy’s bad tooth and told him not to eat too many sweets in the hospital.A. guideB. artistC. dentistD. musician( )25. The work is difficult, but ________ the pay is good. So I’ll take it.A. in the endB. at leastC. because ofD. such as( )26. Alice, don’t stay up late. You will have a(n) ________ day tomorrow.A. fullB. boringC. enjoyableD. different( )27. If you want to be in good ________, you must have good eating habits.A. tasteB. orderC. healthD. time( )28. It ________ rains here in summer, so it’s hot and dry.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. alwaysD. hardly( )29. Jim, Eric misses you a lot. He wants you ________ to him soon.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to write( )30. You can do your shopping at home by ________ the Internet.A. useB. usingC. learnD. learning( )31.Twenty percent of the students in our class ________ tigers. They think tigers are scary.A. dislikeB. dislikesC. likeD. likes( )32. —________ Jim ________ to the sports club every Sunday?—Yes. He thinks it’s a relaxing place.A. Do; goB. Does; goC. Does; goesD. Do; goes( )33.—How many hours does your grandpa play chess every day?—________.A. Once a dayB. OneC. FirstD. Once( )34. —________?—She usually takes a walk.A. What does Linda want to doB. When does Linda take a walkC. What does Linda do after dinnerD. Why does Linda take a walk after dinner( )35. —My uncle can’t speak English.—________ He spent a year in New York.A. That’s for sure.B. Sounds good.C. I see.D. How come?Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?班级：____________姓名：_____________考号：____________一、单项选择(15分)( )1.It's necessary for you ____ exercise every day.A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.takes( )2.Liang Li always helps others ____ she is very busy.A.butB.andC.althoughD.because( )3.Doing morning exercises can keep us ____.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthiest( )4.—____ does Sally go shopping?—Once a week.A.WhenB.HowC.How oftenD.What time( )5.—____ do you usually eat junk food?—I ____ eat it, so I'm healthy.A.How often; alwaysB.How long; oftenC.How often; hardly everD.How long; always( )6.People who often sleep a lot but don't do a lot of ___ will not be very healthy.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exersisesD.to exercise( )7.___ I have one healthy habit, ____ I'm not very healthy.A.Because ; /B.Although; /C./; soD./; but( )8.Eating more vegetable ____ good ____ your health.A.are; toB.is; toC.are; forD.is; for( )9.—____ did you go to Beijing?—I went there only once.A.WhenB.How oftenC.How many timesD.How much( )10.Jim has many hobbies, ____ swimming, hiking and playing badminton.A.for exampleB.such asC.such forD.as a result( )11.You should get up earlier, ____ you can't catch the early bus.A.andB.butC.orD.so( )12.—How often does she have dancing classes?—____.A.On Saturday afternoonB.At 9 o'clockC.Once a weekD.Three times( )13.It's raining ____ and people can ____ go out.A.hardly; hardB.hard; hardlyC.hard; hardD.hardly; hardly ( )14.—____ is it from your home to your school?—It is about twenty minutes by bike.A.How farB.How longC..How manyD.How often( )15.Daming spends lots of time ____ computer games.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays二、完形填空(10分)What should we do to 1 healthy? One important rule is to exercise every day.The Smiths try to 2 every day. Mr. Smith 3 not exercise in the morning 4 he must get to his office before seven o'clock, so he runs every evening.Mrs. Smith likes sports, 5 . She walks to work every day and after work she plays different 6 with her friends. She likes yoga (瑜伽) very much and she goes to yoga class 7 .Bob, their 8 , also loves sports. He often goes to school 9 .His favorite sport is 10 . He wants to be a famous player like Yao Ming.( )1.A.keep B.make C.do D.need( )2. A.exercise B.swim C.skateboard D.walk( )3. A.may B.must C.can D.should( )4. A.but B.and C.although D.because( )5. A.also B.either C.so D.too( )6. A.sports B.games C.basketball D.ping-pong( )7. A.in two weeks B.after two weeksC.twice a weekD.for two weeks( )8. A.friend B.son C.daughter D.teacher( )9. A.by bus B.on foot C.by taxi D.by car( )10.A.running B.basketball C.badminton D.soccer三、阅读理解(40分)A"Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise." This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!( )1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll ____.A.become weakB.have more timeC.be healthyD.have more work to do( )2.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?A.Adults.B.Teenagers.C.Experts.D.School-aged children.( )3.A child ____ when he does not have enough sleep.A.can't study wellB.will be wiseC.will be wealthyD.will be active in class( )4.A person needs exercise because ____.A.he is not strong enoughB.it helps make him healthyC.he has a lot of homework to doD.it can bring him much blood( )5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Exercise helps the blood to move.B.Exercise is good for a person's head.C.If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.D.It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.BEveryone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it's good for us. It keeps body strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There're many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It's good to exercise three times a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?( 1.)In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to ____.A.drinkB.relaxC.exerciseD.work( )2.Which of the following sports can not be found in the passage?A.FishingB.RunningC.SwimmingD.Walking( )3.What does exercise mean?A.It means doing things with the body.B.It means studying.C.It means doing lessons.D.It means playing.( )4.What can exercise do to the body?A.It can make the body weak.B.it can make the body strong.C.It can make us sick.D.It can make us sleep more.( )5.The underlined words "fitness center" in the passage mean "____".A.商业中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心CEvery time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they hold up our bodies and help us move freely.Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood (血). Blood carries things we need through our bodies. It also helps move away the things that are not useful for our bodies, so we can stay healthy.Calcium (钙) makes our bones solid (坚固的), so we need to get enough of it each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods.Vitamin D is also important because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food like fish and eggs, and we can also get it from the sun! Try to get a little sun every day so you can have healthier bones!Exercise improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing mountains can help keep our bones healthy and strong!( )1.What can make our bones solid according to the passage?A.Exercise.B.Vitamin.C.Calcium.D.Sun.( )2.In order to keep our bones healthy, what should we do?① hold a book ② get calcium ③ get a little sun ④ do some exerciseA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④( )3.The underlined word "soft" means ____ in Chinese.A.笔直的B.柔软的C.弯曲的D.坚硬的( )4.What does the text mainly tell us about?A.What the bones are.B.When to use our bones.C.How to keep our bones strong.D.Why we need bones.( )5.In which part of the newspaper can you find this passage?A.Sports.B.News.C.Health.D.Music.DAll of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you.Nancy's Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! $25/hourOpening time: Saturday and SundayTel: 455-6223Ice WorldHave fun skating here!$20/hour for children$30/hour for adultsTel: 886-8252Water WorldOpening time: 9:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. everydayAdults: $10Children (aged 15 and under): $7Tel: 215-1829Come to Water World!Two pools for childrenTwo large pools for adultsTwo restaurants( )1.What do people in Nancy's Gym want to do?A.To enjoy swimming.B.To learn to skate.C.To keep healthy.D.To eat delicious food.( )2.If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay ____ for two hours' skating.A.$50B.$60C.$80D.$100( )3.People can go to Water World at ____.A.8:00 a.m.B.1:30 p.m.C.9:30 p.m.D.10:00 p.m.( )4.You can call ____ if you want to swim.A.215-1892B.886-8252C.215-1829D.455-6223( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There are four large pools in Water World.B.Ice World is only for adults.C.People can go to Nancy's Gym on Sunday.D.A ten-year-old boy needn't pay to go swimming.四、补全对话,其中有两项多余(10分)John: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. 1__________________Tom: What food should I eat then?John: You should stop eating sweets. 2 ____________________________________Tom: 3 _________________ I like them very much.John: No, you can't. 4 ________________________Tom: OK. I will try not to eat them.John: 5 ___________________Exercise can help you keep fit, too.五用所给词的适当形式填空，每空不超过三个单词(5分)(1)Brush your teeth at least (two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.(2)I went (shop) with my mother last weekend.(3)It is very important for us (learn) English well.(4)My parents want me (not smoke) because it's bad for my health.(5)Mike hardly ever (exercise) on weekends.六、书面表达(20分)假如你是李明，你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友Lily，她很喜欢中国，很想了解中国的中学生生活。

八年级（上）课时练习Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A （2a-2d）一、单项选择题：1. —_______ do you visit your uncle? —Three times a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How much2. Have you ever been to Hai Nan? No， ______________________.A. everB. neverC. some timesD. usually3. —What ______ do you like best? —Skateboarding.A. sportB. showC. programD. subject4. Mike is a _______________ boy. He does exercise every day.A. healthB. unhealthyC. healthyD. healthily5. “65% of students in our class like reading English”means (意思是) “______students in our class like reading English”A. AllB. MostC. SomeD. No6. Lily _______ goes to the movies with her friends.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timesD. some time7. Is your book _______________ as mine?A. sameB. someC. a sameD. the same8. Drinking milk and eating vegetables _________________ our health.A. are good forB. are good atC. is good forD. is good at二、词汇运用：1. Wang Tao likes sports very much. He always e_________ one hour every morning.2. My favorite TV p_________ is Animal World.3. The students are very a_______ when the teacher asks them to play games.4. Do you know the r_______ of the exam，Lucy?5. My _______________（eat）habits are pretty good.6. You must eat more vegetables and keep ______________（health）.7. There are many ______________（different）between the two books.8. This movie is very _______________（interest）三、句型转换：1. She often goes to the movies with her friend on weekends. (改为一般疑问句)________ she often _______ to the movies with her friend on weekends?2. Maybe she is your aunt. (改为同义句)She _______ _______ your aunt.3. Sally looks like her mother. (改为同义句)Sally doesn’t ________ ________ ________ her mother.4. The kid sleeps ten hours every day. (就划线部分提问)_________ ________ ________ does the kid ________ every day?5. I like junk food best. (改为同义句)My ________ food ________ junk food.四、完形填空：It’s September 1st，and we’re all back to school. It’s good to 1 all my teachers and friends again. They all 2 fine.We’re in Grade Eight this year. We have 3 new subjects. I’m not very 4 at Chinese，but Han Mei says she can 5 me. I think I can 6 it better.I like English very much. Zhang Hong likes English，7 . But she needs help. I8 I can help her.Mr. Hu is our new English teacher. He 9 know all of us，so he has our names on a piece of paper and 10 our names before he begins his lesson.1. A. see B. watch C. find D. look2. A. do B. see C. look D. sound3. A. a lot B. some C. lot D. much4. A. well B. good C. bad D. nice5. A. learn B. give C. help D. need6. A. do B. play C. look D. feel7. A. either B. very C. much D. too8. A. am afraid B. think C. am sorry D. want9. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. does D. do10. A. gives B. calls C. asks D. tells参考答案：一、单项选择题：CBAC BBDA二、词汇运用：1. exercises2. program3. active4. result5. eating6. healthy7. differences8. interesting三、句型转换：1. Does，go2. may be3. look different from4. How many，sleep5. favorite，is四、完形填空：ACBBC ADBAB。

【最新版】人教版八年级上册英语第二单元Unit2测试卷（含答案）二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you often take exercise? We all know that it is good for __31__. Look __32__ the following information (信息). There __33__ four reasons for it.Exercising can completely change our mood (改变我们的心情)!When we work out, our body produces endorphins (内啡肽). They can make us feel happy. I always feel much __34__ after exercising when I feel upset. Next time when you have a bad day, try __35__ for a run. Then your day won't seem so bad.Exercising can help us make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look for exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same interest as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!Exercising helps us relax.When we take exercise, we will forget the problems of our life. During the test month, I always spend __36__ hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me __37__ well at night.Exercising makes us strong and healthy!It is helpful for us to spend about 30 __38__ running every day! I believe as long as(只要)you keep __39__ that, you will also be strong and healthy.So, next time you feel down, do some sports. It might not be easy, __40__ you will feel good after that. Believe me!()31. A. our B. us C. we()32. A. at B. for C. on()33. A. are B. is C. was()34. A. good B. better C. best()35. A. go B. going C. to going()36. A. a B. an C. the()37. A. sleep B. sleeping C. to sleeping ()38. A. minute B. minutes C. minute's ()39. A. doing B. do C. to do()40. A. but B. or C. although 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

八年级英语上学期U n i t1-2单元测试姓名：得分Ⅰ.单项选择。

（30分）1.Todayisdayatschool.A.firstB.themyfirstC.myfirstD.mythefirst2.Inthefirstpicture,healittleboy.A.looksB.likeC.lookslikeD.lookat3.—Yoursweaterlooksnice.Isitwool?—Yes,itis.A.madeofB.madeinC.madeforD.madefrom4.DannyisplayingandTomisplaying.A.piano,footballB.apiano,afootballC.piano,thefootballD.thepiano,football5.Mr.SmithaskedJennysomenewwordsandlethertoontheblackboard.A.writethemdownB.writeitdownC.writedownitD.writedownthem6.Jackto_______Chinafiveweeksagoandhe________backtoschooltomorrow.A.went;wasB.go;comeC.went;willbeD.hasgone;willcome7.I’mglad________thegoodnewsthathejoinedtheParty.A.tohearB.hearingC.ofhearingD.forhearing8.Jennyplays________piano,andIplay________basketballeveryday.A./;/B.the;theC./;theD.the;/9.He________reading,buthe________toreadthis novel(小说).A.enjoys;doesn’tenjoyB.likes;dislikesC.likes;doesn’tdislikeD.enjoys;likes10.OnSundaymorning,Iwanttodo_______.A.someonedifferentB.differentsomethingC.somethingdifferentD.differentsomeone11.Ayoungman________Johnboughtthisexpensivepainting.B.calldD.calls12.Wehaveto________thewall________.A.have;paintedgreenB.paint;greenC.get;topaintgreenD.paint;tomakegreen13.JohnBrownisourEnglishteacher.Wecallhim________.A.Mr.JohnB.Mrs.BrownC.Mr.BrownD.SirJohn14.Heisready________someonetohisclass.A.introduceB.introducedC.tointroduceD.introducing15.I’mfull(我饱了).Ican’teat______.A.anotherB.otherC.someD.anymoreⅡ.句型转换。