八年级英语(下)Unit5

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨来的时候，那个女孩正在做什么?❖本句是特殊疑问句，时态是过去进行时，结构是“What+was/were+主语+doing+其他?”，用于询问某人在过去的某个时间正在做的事情。

例：—What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday evening? 昨天晚上九点你正在做什么?—I was watching TV at home. 我正在家里看电视。

❖拓展：过去进行时描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态，结构是“was/ were+动词的现在分词”。

例：When I got home my mother was cooking. 我到家的时候我妈妈正在做饭(2)My alarm didn’t go off... 我的闹钟没有响.....❖go off意为“（闹钟）发出响声”例：My alarm goes off at six every morning. 我的闹钟每天早晨6点响。

❖归纳：go off还有“离开”和“变质”之意。

例：Bob went off to get a drink. 鲍勃拿饮料去了。

Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. 热天肉变质得快。

❖拓展：go的短语(3)I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打的电话，你没有接。

❖pick up意为“接电话”。

pick up有如下含义：(4)I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我八点再打来，你也没接。

人教版英语八年级下Unit5单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Unit 5单词（音标）rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上，大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导，报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围，地域，地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木，木材，树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒，火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴，比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对，对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升，升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离，分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑，欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到，了解make one's way 前往，费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节，段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地，完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的，震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静，沉默in silence 沉默，无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，最近take down 拆除，往下拽，记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期，日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先，最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相，真理，事实Unit5 知识梳理【重点短语】1.make sure 确信;确认2.beat against... 拍打……3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break...apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.......时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring... together 使……靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to.... 在某人去……的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22.important events in history 历史上的重大事件23.for example 例如24.be killed 被杀害25. over 50 50多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28.in silence 沉默;无声29.more recently 最近地;新近30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心31.take down 拆除;摧毁32.have meaning to 对……有意义33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事34.at first 首先;最初【重点句型】1. —What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么？—I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame?1.重点词汇：date, area, storm, wind, light, match, silence, beat, begin, realize, report, rise, strange, asleep, completely, suddenly, heavily, recently...2. 短语归纳：1. go off （闹钟）发出响声2. pick up （=pick up the phone）接电话3. fall sleep 进入梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. have a look 看一看6. make one’s way 前往；费力地前进7. in silence 沉默；无声8. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9. at first 首先；最初3. 必背典句：1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚八点你正在做什么？2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。

3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?当琳达在睡觉的时候杰妮正在做什么？4. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达在睡觉的时候，杰妮正帮助玛丽辅导家庭作业。

4.语法知识：过去进行时1. 过去进行时由“was/were+动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

常见的时间状语有：at night yesterday morning, at that time, then, at this time yesterday等。

八年级英语下unit5教案英语教案是中学英语教师日常备课的产物,其代表着教师对课堂的假设与预想。

下面是店铺为大家整编的八年级英语下unit5教案，感谢欣赏。

八年级英语下unit5教案(一)Unit 5 If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time !Teaching goals:1. Words and expressions in this unit .2. Target language :Are you going to the party ?Yes , I am . I’m going to wear my jeans .If you do , you’ll have a great time .You should wear your cool pants .3. 掌握现在进行时态表示将来(Present progressive as future ).4. 学习条件状语从句: if + will .5. 进一步了解情态动词should的用法.6. 学习谈论因果关系.7. 做出决定是否做某事.Important and difficult points :1. 学习运用be going to 和will构成的一般将来时。

2. if 引导的条件状语从句。

Teaching aids : teaching cards , a tape recorder .八年级英语下unit5教案(二)Period 1Teaching contents:SectionA 1a,1b,1c,2a,2b,2c,grammar focus .Teaching procedures :Step 1 Leading inDraw two pictures on the Bb ,in the first picture a boy isgetting up late ,and in the second picture the boy can’t catch the early bus .Then talk about the pictures with Ss and write down the sentence “If you get up late , you will not catch the early bus .”Read the sentences ,Ss repeat .Repeat with other sets of pictures .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 34 , 1a .1. Point out the pictures and ask Ss to tell what they see .2. Ask some students to read the statements and responses .3. Have Ss match the statements and responses on their own .Step 3 While-taskSB Page 34 , 1b .1. Play the tape and get Ss to check their answers to activity 1a .2. Talk about the answers together .SB Page 34 , 1c .1. Ask two Ss to read the example in the sample in activity 1c.2. In pairs , get Ss to talk about what happened in the pictures .3. Ask some pairs to present their conversations to the class .SB Page 35 , 2a & 2b .1. Read the instructions .Make sure the students know what to do .2. Play the recording .Ss listen and write down their answers .3. Correct the answers .Step 4 Post-taskSB Page 35 , 2c .1. Ask two students to read the sample dialogue .2. In pairs ,get the students to role play the conversation between Andrea and her friend .3. Ask a few pairs of students to practice their conversations for the class .Step 5 Grammar FocusSB Page 35 , Grammar Focus .1. Review the grammar focus .Ask Ss to say the statements and responses .2. Ask Ss to work in small groups .Ask each group to write down as many sentences like those in the grammar focus as they can.3. Ask some groups to share their sentences with the class .Homework :Have Ss write their sentences on their exercise books.教学后记:八年级英语下unit5教案(三)Period 2Teaching contents: SectionA 3a,3b,4,SectionB 1,2a,2b,2c.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading inAsk some students to make sentences with if .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 36 , 3a .1. First ,let Ss read the notice from the principal .2. Read the dialogue to the class saying bland when come toa blank line .3. Get Ss read the notice again and fill in the blanks .4. Correct the answers .Step 3 While-taskSB Page 36 , 3b .1. Ask some students to read out the sample dialogue and the words in the box .2. In pairs , let Ss have a conversation about the rules .3. Get some pairs to say their conversations to the class .SB Page 36 , Part 4 .1. Read the instructions and ask Ss to complete the work in pairs .2. Ask a few students to share their conversations .Step 4 Post-taskSB Page 37 , Part 1 .Ask students to complete the work on their own .Then do a quick check to see which things are most important to students in the class .SB Page 37 , 2a & 2b .1. Read the instructions and play the recording .2. Ss listen and write down their answers .3. Correct the answers .SB Page 37 , 2c .In pairs , get Ss to role play a conversation according to the information in activity 2b .Homework:Have Ss write their conversations on their exercise books.教学后记:。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm cameSection A1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm.1)本句为过去进行时态，表示在过去某时间某动作正在发生，由“助动词was/were+”。

--- What were you doing at nine yesterday morning---I was playing in the park.2)at the time of 在......的时候What were you doing at the time of the earthquake.2.My alarm didn’t go off so I _______ up late.Go off 意为”（闹钟）发出响声The alarm went off at 6:30.A car alarm went off in the middle of the night.3.I ______ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.我__________ 到公共汽车候车亭，但我还是没赶上公共汽车。

Hurry up, or you will miss your train.I got up late so I missed the early bus.拓展：1）miss 作及物动词，意为“想念、思念”2）miss 作及物动词，意为“缺课”4.。

When the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing1)此处when作从属连词，意为“当。

时候”，引导时间状语从句，其谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词，也可以是延续性动词，谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句的谓语动词的动作是同时、之前后之后。

英语八年级（下）Unit5重点短语和句子（答案）1.在暴风雨时at the time of the rainstorm2.一场大雨a heavy rain3.一阵大风a strong wind4.忙着找雨伞be busy looking for the umbrella5.（闹钟）发出响声go off6.醒晚了wake up late7.开始下大雨begin to rain heavily8.看见车来see the car coming9.突然（两种）suddenly // all of a sudden10.接电话（两种）pick up // answer the phone11.感觉像半夜feel like midnight12.把木条钉在窗户上put pieces of wood over the windows13.入睡fall asleep // get to sleep14.减弱die down15.乌云black clouds16.外面没有光with no light outside17.倒的树和破了的窗户fallen trees and broken windows18.发现小区一片狼藉find the neighborhood in a mess19.打破，拆开break… apart 20.困难时期in times of difficulty21.轿车事故a car accident22.实现梦想（两种）the dreams come true //realize the dreams23.等着有人走过wait for someone to walk by24.听到历史上重要事件的新闻hear thenews of the important event in history25.在美国历史上in American history26.消磨时光kill time27.和……在一起be with somebody28.10分钟前10 minutes ago29.完全正确completely right30.其余的学生the rest of the students31.沉默地in silence32.保持沉默keep silent33.对……有意义have meaning to …34.向窗外看look out of the window35.更近一些more recently36.说真话，讲事实tell the truth37.也，同样as well1.暴风雨来临时，你在做什么？1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?2.昨天的暴雨是今年到目前为止最大的一场。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit5知识点总结一、语法知识点A部分知识点1．过去进行时❶ 去进行时的构成及用法过去进行时由“助动词(was/were)+动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作。

这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用过去的时间状语来表示。

如：then, at that time, at this time yesterday, at 10:00 yesterday morning, all right以及when/while从句等。

❶ 表示过去时间点正在进行的动作。

此时常伴明确的过去时间点等。

eg：She was reading a book at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候她正在看书。

（过去时间点正在进行的动作）I was watching TV then. 那时我正在看电视。

（过去时间点正在进行的动作）❶ 表示过去的某个阶段持续的动作。

eg：She was watching TV when the phone rang.（过去一段时间内持续的动作）她正在看电视，这时电话铃响了。

❶ 表示这一阶段反复发生的动作，带有褒贬感情色彩。

此时常伴有频度副词always等。

eg：The girl was always changing her mind.（过去反复发生的动作，带有感情色彩）这个女孩老是改变主意。

❶ 表示过去动作延迟到以后发生，即用过去进行表过去将来，此类动词是一些位置的变化的词。

eg：He told me that he was going soon.（过去进行表将来）他告诉我他很快就要走了。

❶ 过去进行时的一般疑问句句型：Be（Was/Were）+主语+现在分词+其他?肯定回答：Yes,主语+be(was/were).否定回答：No,主语+be(was/were) not.eg：--Were you cooking at that time? 那时，你在做饭吗？--Yes, I were.是的。