仁爱英语八下 Unit5 知识点梳理 与练习
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Unit5 feeling happyTopic 1 why all the smiling faces?二、重点短语2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。
3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事4 one of 其中之一5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见7 None of 没有一个8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。
9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。
的票10 not at all 一点也不11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite?你最喜欢什么?12 be proud of = take pride in 为。
感到骄傲13 be worried about = worry about 为。
而担心,担心。
14 wait in line 排队等候15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴16 taste delicious 尝起来美味smell terrible 闻起来恶心17 set the table 摆放餐具18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。
20 ring up sb ring sb up 打电话给某人21 be able to 能够22 of all time = all the time 一直,总是23 care for = take care of = look after 照顾24 because of 因为,由于25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。
Unit5 Topic2 知识点归纳一.语法:1.同级比较A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria.A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj原级+ as + B: Helen isn’t as tall as Maria.A+V+as+adv原级+as + B: Helen runs as quickly as Lily.A+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as + B:Helen doesn’t sing as/so well as Lucy.\注:①无论是肯定结构as…as…还是否定结构not as/so…as..,中间都用adj/adv 原级。
②谓语若是be,则用adj.原级;谓语若是v.,则用adv.原级。
2.原因状语从句:表示主句所发生的原因或理由,通常由because, as, since 等词引导。
e.g. Because I lost my cellphone, I didn’t call you yesterday.Since you are so young, you should be modest.既然你这么年轻,就应该谦虚一点。
1.because语气最强,用于回答why的提问,从句可放于句首,也可放句尾,想强调什么,就把什么放在句首。
e.g. He didn’t come to school because he was ill.他没去上学,是因为他病了。
Because they asked me to do it, I did it.因为他们要我做,所以我做了。
2. as 和since 语气较弱,用来表示非常明显的原因或者对方已经了解的原因,引导的从句一般要放在句首。
e.g. As he knew nothing about the matter, he kept quiet during the meeting.因为他对此事一无所知,所以在会上什么也没说。
Unit5 Topic3 知识点归纳一.语法:简单句的六种基本结构1.主语+系动词+表语(S+ Link.V+P )说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份2.主语+谓语(S + V)句子的谓语动词能表达完整的意思。
这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
3.主语+谓语+ 宾语(S + V + O)谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。
这类动词叫做及物动词。
4.主语+谓语+ 间接宾语+直接宾语(S + V + O + O)谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。
这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者,另一个是动作的间接承受者。
通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接,当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时,这一介词往往被省略。
5.主语+谓语+ 宾语+宾语补足语(S + V + O + C)动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
6.There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或某人)二.单词短语1.affect feelings 影响心情2.have a test 测试3.give a speech 演讲4.hate to do =hate doing讨厌做某事5.follow one’s advice遵从某人的建议get well=become well 康复6.must be----肯定推测;can’t be---否定推测e.g. The boy must be Jim. This book can’t be Jim’s.7. fall off= fall down from 从-----摔下来8. take turn s to do轮流做某事:We take turns to sing songs.in turn轮流:We sing songs in turn.It’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事:It’s my turn to clean a room.9. be ill in bed卧病在床 e.g. Li Ming is ill in bed.10. It’s +adj.+ for sb. + to do: It’s important for me to study well.It’s +adj. + of sb. + to do: It’s nice of you to help me.注:若adj.用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用of,若adj.用来修饰to do,则用for。
八下unit 5 topic 2 I feel better now.1.be sorry to do sth.很抱歉做某事例:I’m sorry to keep you waiting so long.很抱歉让你等那么久。
2.do badly in…在…方面做得不好,badly是副词,修饰动词的副词通常放在被修饰的动词之后。
如:listen carefully, read quickly等。
反义词组:do well in…例:Why do you think you did so badly in your text?你认为为什么你考得这么差?He did very well in English when he was young.他小时候就很擅长英语。
3.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格例:The teacher is strict with us.老师对我们要求严格。
be strict about/in sth.在某方面要求严格例:His father is strict with him about/in study.他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。
4.she has no friends to talk with,不定式to talk with作后置定语修饰friends。
例:Mary, I can’t go there with you, because I have a lot of homework to do.玛丽,我不能和你去那儿,因为我有许多家庭作业要做。
5.have a talk with sb.和某人交谈,talk在这里是名词,这个短语相当于talk with sb.例:You should have a talk with your son to know what he is thinking about. = You should talk with your son to know what he is thinking about.你应该和你的儿子谈一谈,弄清楚他在想什么。
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5知识点总结Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 1 You look excited一.重点句型。
Section A1.How are you doing? =How are you? 多用于熟人之间的问候。
2.My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.1)A. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.B. want sth. = would like sth.2)invite sb. to do sth. invite sb. (to sp.) 邀请某人(到某地);Liming invited me to his party yesterday.3)go to the movies 去看电影;3. It’s one of my parents’favorite mo vies.1)one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数....中最....之一;Tom is one of the most lively boys in our class. 汤姆是我们班最活跃的男生之一。
2)“one of +可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
One of the bags is mine.4.My mom will prepare some delicious food for us.prepare; prepare for; prepare…for; be prepared for; prepare to do sth. 的区别:A.prepare sth.意为“准备某事”强调准备的过程或动作。
Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.我进办公室时,我们的英语老师在备课。
仁爱英语八年级下册unit5单词加知识点仁爱英语八年级下册Unit 5单词加知识点本单元的主题是“幸福生活”,让学生了解幸福生活的内涵,学习描述幸福生活的用语,并培养积极的生活态度。
一、单词表1. contribute v. 贡献,捐助2. charity n. 慈善组织3. needy adj. 贫困的,贫穷的4. orphan n. 孤儿5. homeless adj. 无家可归的6. arise v. 出现,产生7. conflict n. 冲突,矛盾8. engage in 参与,从事9. subject n. 主题10. bond n. 联结,纽带11. prosper v. 繁荣,昌盛12. stability n. 稳定13. harmony n. 和谐14. gratitude n. 感激之情15. fulfill v. 履行,实现16. pessimistic adj. 悲观的17. optimism n. 乐观主义18. positive adj. 积极的,正面的19. negative adj. 消极的,负面的20. perspective n. 规划,展望二、知识点1. 动词短语“engage in”“engage”是动词,表示“与……接触,从事,参与,约定”。
“in”是介词,表示“在……里面”。
所以,“engage in”可以译为“从事,参与”。
例句:I want to engage in charity work.2. 形容词“needy”“needy”是形容词,表示“贫困的,贫穷的”。
例句:I donated some money to help the needy children.3. 名词“harmony”“harmony”是名词,表示“和谐”。
例句:“Harmony” is important for a happy family.4. 动词短语“arise from”“arise”是动词,表示“出现,产生”,后面跟介词“from”表示“来源于”。
Unit 5 Topic2 I’m feeling better now.一.重点单词(所有程度学生都要掌握)feel (v.) ——feeling(n.) usual(adj.)——usually (adv.)lovely(adj.)——love(v.) helpful(adj.)——help(v.)useless(adj.)——useful (反义词)——use (v.) elder(adj.)——old (原级)sadness(n.)——sad(adj.) unfair(adj.)——fair(反义词)二·词组(△的程度较差可以不掌握,中、上学生需全部掌握)Section A1.look worried 看起来担心2.seem to do /seem +adj. / It seems that+ 从句似乎……3.do badly in 在……做得不好do well in 在……做4.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求5.feel lonely 觉得孤单6.live alone 独自居住7.have a talk with…= talk with sb. 与某人谈话8.be worried about = worry about 对…感到担心9.be lost 丢失10.fall down 倒塌11.take it easy 放轻松Section B12.fail the exam 考试不及格13.get these feelings 有了这些感受14.at your age 在你这个年龄15.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友16.tell me jokes tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 给我讲笑话17.make me laugh make sb. do 使我发笑18.by the way 顺便问一下19.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20.know little about Chinese 对中文了解很少21.ask sb. for help 向某人求助Section C22.How time flies! 时光飞逝23.wish to do sth 期待做某事24.what’s more 而且,更有甚者25.as usual 像平时一样26.be/get used to doing sth / sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事27.with the help of sb. = with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下28.be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事29.make faces 做鬼脸Section D30.deal with…处理31.for example 例如32.lose one of your friends 失去你的一个朋友33.learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习34.elder brother 哥哥35.in a car accident 在一场车祸中36.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事37.be angry with 对……生气38.even though / if 即使39.no longer= not …. any longer 不再做……40.stay in his room by himself= stay in his room alone 独自呆在房间里三.重点句子(所有程度学生都要掌握)Section A1.What seems to be the problem?到底是怎么回事?seem 意为:好像,似乎,是系动词,常用于以下结构:seem + adj.seem + to do sth.It seems that + 从句例: You seem very happy. 你看去去很开心。
仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点梳理Unit 5 Topic 1【重点词组】1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb. 向某人致谢/问好/抱歉/辞别4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.5. seem to do sth.seem+adj.it seems that+从句6. a ticket for/to sth.一张……的票7. lonely adj.孤独的alone adj./adv.单独的,一个人的8. because of+n./pron/v-ing 因为,由于9. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来10. care for =take care of = look after照顾11. e into being 形成,产生12. be full of = be filled with充满……13. agree with sb.同意某人14. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处16. be popular with sb.受某人欢送【词形变化】1.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请2.disappionted adj.绝望的,沮丧的disappointment n.绝望,沮丧disappoint v.使绝望3.excite v.使冲动,使兴奋excited adj.兴奋的,冲动的(修饰人)exciting adj.令人兴奋的,使人冲动的(修饰物) 4.main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地5.face n.脸,面部facial adj.面部的6.worry v.担忧worried adj.担忧的,担忧的【重点句型】1.--How are you doing?你好吗?--Very well.非常好。
Unit5 topic1SectionA1语法:系表结构(系动词+形容词)系动词:1.be动词(are/am/is/was/were)2.感官动词:feel(感觉起来)/look/seem(看起来)/sound(听起来)/smell(闻起来)/taste (尝起来)3.四变(turn+颜色)(get+长/短/暗/亮/暖和/冷/热)(become+好)(go+质/疯)2.How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗?区分:What are you doing?你在做什么?3.very well(形容词) 指身体好4.look excited 系表结构5.Guess what!猜猜看~!6.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事7.one of+最高级+名词复数 8.spend the evening 过夜 spend度过(周末/假期)9.prepare sth. for sb.=be ready for 为…准备10. so+形容词/副词如此…such+a/an+形容词+名词如此…的人(事)11. say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见3a1.smile 微笑名词/动词 smiling 微笑的形容词2.we children 同位语3.none left(形容词) 没有剩余的了 leave—left 离开 none of…没有一人--How many people/boys…?--None.4.What a shame! 真遗憾!5.I feel disappointed.(系表结构)我感到失望。
6.help others 帮助他人7.be popular with the people/the poor 在…中受欢迎8. the poor 穷人 the rich 富人SectionB1.What’s the matter with sb.?=What’s wrong with sb.?=What’s the trouble?=What’s up? 你怎么了?2.seem 好似/看起来像… seem+adj. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事It seems that+句子好像要做某事3.get a ticket to+电影名 the key to the door 门的钥匙the answer to the question问题的答案4.want to do sth.想做某事5.I hope to do sth./that+句子我希望…6.not…at all 一点也不7. like …a lot/very much 很喜欢8.once more 再来一次9.move 动词移动人+moved 形容词感动的事+moving 感人的3a1.set the table 摆放餐具 set—set( 过去时)/setting(现在分词)2.be able to do sth.能够做某事3.have a fever=have a temperature 发烧4.call的用法give sb. a call 给某人一个电话 call sb.=phone sb.= ring sb.up 给某人打电话5.I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切会好起来。
Unit5 topic1SectionA1语法:系表结构(系动词+形容词)系动词:1.be动词(are/am/is/was/were)2.感官动词:feel(感觉起来)/look/seem(看起来)/sound(听起来)/smell(闻起来)/taste(尝起来)3.四变(turn+颜色)(get+长/短/暗/亮/暖和/冷/热)(become+好)(go+质/疯)2。
How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗?区分:What are you doing?你在做什么?3.very well(形容词)指身体好4。
look excited 系表结构5.Guess what!猜猜看~!6.invite sb. to do sth。
邀请某人去做某事7。
one of+最高级+名词复数8。
spend the evening 过夜spend度过(周末/假期)9.prepare sth. for sb.=be ready for 为…准备10. so+形容词/副词如此…such+a/an+形容词+名词如此…的人(事)11. say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/对不起/再见3a1.smile 微笑名词/动词smiling 微笑的形容词2.we children 同位语3.none left(形容词) 没有剩余的了leave—left 离开none of…没有一人—-How many people/boys…?--None。
4.What a shame!真遗憾!5.I feel disappointed.(系表结构)我感到失望。
6.help others 帮助他人7.be popular with the people/the poor 在…中受欢迎8。
the poor 穷人the rich 富人SectionB1.What’s the matter with sb.?=What’s wrong with sb.?=What’s thetrouble?=What’s up?你怎么了?2.seem 好似/看起来像…seem+adj. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事It seems that+句子好像要做某事3.get a ticket to+电影名the key to the door 门的钥匙the answer to the question问题的答案4.want to do sth.想做某事5.I hope to do sth。
Unit5 Topic3 知识点汇总【重点短语】1.have/take a test 考试2.get nervous 变紧张3.give a speech/give speeches 做演讲4.have a CD about giving speeches 有一张关于做演讲的CD5.because of your help 因为你的帮助6.ask him to relax 叫他放松7.go to the dentist 看牙医8.follow the dentist's advice 遵守牙医的建议9.speak English in public 在公共场合说英语10.get fat 变胖11.eat less rich food 吃更少的油腻食物12.be ill in bed 生病卧床13.fall off his bike 从他的自行车上摔下来14.see a snake lying on the road 看见一条蛇正躺在路上15. on the weekend 在周末16.fall ill/be sick/become sick 生病17.be confident about ourselves 对我们自己有自信18.be in a bad mood 心情不好19.be proud of him 以他为自豪20.give him a surprise 给他一个惊喜21.put on a short play to cheer him up 表演一个短剧来鼓舞他22.help keep us healthy 帮助保持我们健康23.get ready for 准备24.make the workers work all day 让工人整天工作25.just as we do 就像我们做的26.the full moon 满月27.on the Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节28.get together with my family 和我的家人团聚29.fill with tears 充满泪水30.be crowded with people 挤满人31.have trouble sleeping 睡觉有问题32.some day 有朝一日33.sleep well=have a good sleep 睡得好34.make me feel confident 让我感到自信35.the color of nature 自然的颜色36.Wearing red often makes me feel active 经常穿红色让我感到活跃37.affect me a lot 影响我很多38.Beijing 2008 Olympics 2008北京奥林匹克运动会39.many things around us 我们周围的许多事40.be in good spirits 心情好41.learn to take care of ourselves 学会照顾我们自己42.get help from newspapers 从报纸中得到帮助43.make an important decision 做一个重要的决定44.have a sport as your hobby 有一项运动作为你的习惯45.get back to everyday activities 回到日常活动46.a sense of happiness 一种幸福感47.keep silent about your problem 对你的问题保持沉默48.think over 仔细考虑49.big events 大事件50.The sun shines brightly 阳光明媚51.have a test 测试,测验52.get/be nervous 紧张53.give a speech 做演讲54.practice doing sth 练习做某事55.be sick/ill 生病56.be confident about 对……自信57.in a bad/good mood 心情差/好in good spirits 心情好58.give sb a surprise=give a surprise to sb给某人一个惊喜59.be proud of 为……感到骄傲60.put on 穿上,上映61.get /be ready for 为……做准备62.fill …with…用……把……填满63.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth有困难做某事64.some day 有一天(将来)one day 有一天(将来/过去)65.remember to do sth记得要去做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事66.it’s+adj. for sb. to do sth对某人来说做某事是……67.think over 仔细考虑68.make an important decision做一个重要的决定69.a sense of happiness一种幸福感70.follow one’s advice 遵循某人的建议71.take one’s advice 采纳某人建议72.take it easy.放松点,别紧张。
Unit 5 Feeling HappyTopic 11. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好2. prepare for 为…做准备3. ring up 给……打电话4. be proud of 感到自豪5. be pleased with 对…满意6. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事7. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾8. cheer up / cheer on 使……振奋、高兴起来/ 为……喝彩、加油9. because of 由于10. at first 首先11. come into being 形成12. be full of 充满…13. be popular with…受……喜爱14.become/be interested in 对…感兴趣15. make peace with sb 和某人和解16. end/begin with…以……结尾/开始1.My father and my mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.我父母想要邀请你父母去看电影。
2.My mom will prepare some delicious food for us.我母亲将会为我们准备一些美味的食物。
3.He felt disappointed because he couldn’t get a ticket to the Sound of Music.他感到失望因为他没拿到音乐之声的票。
(because+完整的句子)4.The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children.父亲是孤单的并经常生气,由于这些吵闹的孩子。
Unit5 Topic 3Unit 5 -topic 3一.重点句型。
Section A1. I get so nervous when I give a speech. 只要发表演讲,我就紧张。
give (sb.) a speech 做报告,做演讲;e.g. Our school will invite a scientist to give us a speech about feelings next week.下周,我们学校将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于情感的报告。
2. I have a CD about giving speeches. 我有一张有关发表演讲的CD。
3. I feel more relaxed now because of your help. 有了你的帮助,我现在感觉轻松多了。
A. because of+代词/介词短语,“因为(某人/某事物);由于”,在句中作状语。
e.g. He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他走得慢是因为腿有毛病。
B. because 连词, “因为”,用来连接原因状语从句。
e.g. I did it because he told me to. 我做这事是因为他叫我做的。
4. What is Kangkang’s suggestion for helping Michael?suggestion 意为:“建议,提议”,为可数名词。
其的动词:suggest。
同义词:advice, 为不可数名词。
e.g. I’d like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.= I’d like to hear your advice for ways of raising money.关于筹集资金的办法,我想听听你的意见。
make a suggestion 意为:“提建议”。
Unit 5 Topic 2 teacher:一、重点词汇:1. shy害羞的2.strict严格的3.especially尤其,特别4.stranger陌生人5.accept接受6.advice建议n.7.deal对付,处理8.example例子9.fail不及格,失败10.normal正常的11. refuse拒绝12.though虽然,可是13.understand理解,明白14. suggestion建议提议n.15.experience经验,经历16.soft柔和的,软的17.asleep 睡着的二、重点短语Section A1.look worried 看起来着急2.Anything wrong 不定代词定语后置3.happy---unhappy popular---unpopular healthy---unhealthyFriendly---unfriendly lucky---unlucky fair---unfair4.seem to do sth / seem+形容词/It seems that+句子好像……5.do well in…=be good at….擅长do badly in…..在….做得差6.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格7.feel lonely 感到孤独8.have no friends to talk with 没有朋友可以交流9.Thank you for doing 谢谢你做某事10.worry(动词) about… = be worried(形容词)about ….担心….11.work harder and do better 工作更加努力并且做得更好12.Take it easy! 别紧张(=Don’t be nervous)13.try to do sth 尽力去做某事14.be glad/happy/pleased to do sth 做某事很高兴(=have fun doing)Section B1.fail to do sth 做某事失败fail the exam 考试不及格2.That’s too bad 那太糟糕了3.Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不做某事4. talk with others 与他人交谈others = other people5.Don’t worry 别担心6.at your age 在你这样的年纪7.make friends with 与某人交朋友8.tell sb a joke /tell sb jokes 给某人讲笑话9.make sb laugh 使某人发笑make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.would like to do sth =want to do sth 想要做某事11.It’ll be OK 一切都会好起来的12.feel better 感觉好多了13.pass the exam 通过考试14.experience 经历(可数名词); 经验(不可数名词)15.Would / Could you please do sth 你愿意做某事吗?请你…好吗?16.some suggestions =some advice 一些建议17.It’s normal to do sth 做某事是正常的18.It’s all right to do sth 做某事是对的19.listen to soft music 听轻音乐20.take part in activities 参加活动21.feel much better 感觉好多了22.call sb at +电话号码Section C1.as …..as…….和….一样……(两个as 之间用形容词或副词的原级)eg: He is as tall as his father.2.not as/so ….as……(前者)不如(后者)……eg: He isn’t as tall as his father.3.How time flies !时光飞逝!光阴似箭!4.How I wish to visit you 我多么希望见到你5.several +可数名词复数几个…. Several months ago 几个月前6.at that time 在那时7.what’s more 并且,而且8.as well as usual 像往常一样好ed to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯做某事10.think---thought想fly---flow 飞go---went去sit---sat坐hit---hit撞击11.either /too/also/as well 的区别12.with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下13.be afraid to do sth 因害怕而不敢去做某事14.accept 接受receive 收到15.live as happily as before 和以往一样幸福Section D1.all the time 总是,一直2.lose one of your friends 失去你朋友中的一个3.deal with the problem= solve the problem 解决问题4.learn sth from sb 向某人学习…..5.went mad 发疯6.elder brother/sister 哥哥、姐姐7.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事8.be angry /mad with sb 生某人的气9.even though 即使10.no longer = not….. any longer 不再11.begin/start to do 开始做某事12.It’s useless (for sb ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事是无用的13.by one self 独自一人14.play sports=do exercise 做运动三、重点语法:1.原因状语从句.引导词:because since so 等,because 和so不能同时出现.For example:He is ill, so he isn’t able to come.She is lonely because she has no friends to talk with.Since she is very strict with herself ,she is unhappy.6. always常用于一般现在时.表示频繁发生的动作.但与现在进行时态连用表是厌恶,责备,赞扬的语气.For example: She is always talking about money.He is always helping others.7. can’t 表示一种否定的推测(不可能).You can’t have SARS.must 表示一种肯定的推测(肯定,一定).It must be sunny day tomorrow9. 英语语法as...as、so…as、so…that和too…to的用法区别①as…as…..中的第一个as是副词,后接形容词或副词的原形;第二个as是连词,引导比较状语从句.eg: Jack is as tall as you. 杰克和你一样高.②否定句型:not as/so…..as……不如…….eg: Jim is not so/as brave as you. 吉姆不如你聪明.③so…that 如此…以至于…..(引导结果状语从句)eg:The house was so crowded that I could hardly turned around.屋里很挤,我几乎都无法转身了.④too…to 太…而不能…(too为副词,后接形容词或者副词,to为不定式的标志,这个不定式短语本身带有否定含义.)eg:The box is too heavy for her to carry it.对于她来说,这个箱子太重了,以至于她搬不动.。
用心 爱心 专心 1 Unit5 Topic 1 一,重点词汇 1,smile 微笑 2,cruel 残忍的 3、 silly 傻的 4, film 电影 5,cry哭 6, lonely 寂寞的 7,proud 骄傲的 8、taste品尝 9、smell 闻起来 10、lively 活泼的 11、mad 发疯的 12、role 角色 13.gesture 姿势,手势14、culture文化 15、foreigner,外国人 16,upset 心烦的,苦恼的 17,surprised. 惊奇的18grateful,感激的 二、重点短语 1.say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见 2.be proud of 为…感到骄傲 3.be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意 4. set the table 摆放餐具 5. be able to 能够 6.cheer sb up 使……振奋起来, 使……高兴起来 7. at first, 首先,起初 8., fall into,落入,掉进 9.at last = in the end = finally 最后,最终 10.care for = take care of = look after 照顾 11.tell a story = tell stories 讲故事 12.on the / one’s way to 在去往。。。的路上 13.be full of 充满,装满 14.come into being 形成 15, ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架 16.make peace with sb 与某人和解17, end with 以。。。结束 start / begin with 以。。。开始 18. taste delicious 尝起来美味 19. smell terrible 闻起来恶心 20. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 21. be worried about = worry about 为…而担心, 担心… 22 be on 上演 三.重点句型 1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你最近好吗? 2. Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。 3. invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 我能邀请你一起去购物吗? 4. prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事 5. I went to buy a ticket,but there was none left. None无任何东西或人,无一人,None of 没有一个 6. What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。 7. get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。。。的票 8. What do you like best? = What’s your favorite? 你最喜欢什么? 9. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。 10.phone sb,call/ring sb up 打电话给某人 11. because of 由于,因为;后接名词 或相当于名词的短语。 because 由于,因为;后接原因状语从句。可用来回答以why引导的疑问句 The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children. = The father was lonely and often became angry because the children were noisy. 三、重点语法 1. Linking verb + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构. 系动词:be (是)seem,keep,turn get become , feel look sound taste smell 2. cost /cost,花费, 值(多少钱”, 物做主语, Sth cost sb some money, Spend/spent ,花费,花(时间、金钱等),其主语是人,常用结构为:spend…on sth. 或spend… (in) doing sth. pay /paid,付款,付酬,其主语是人,常用结构为:pay…for…或 pay for… Take/took花费时间. 其常用句型为 “It takes sb. some time to do sth.” e.g. The dictionary cost me 99 yuan. I spent 99 yuan on the dictionary. He spent two hours (in) doing his homework. He paid ten dollars for the book. I’ll pay for the tickets. It took us half an hour to get there 3. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别.动词-ing表示主语的特征,常用于事物.动词-ed表示主语的状态,常用于人.这类词有:interest move disappoint excite surprise bore等等. For example:The game is interesting. I am interested in the game.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分) ( )1. —How much did you ____ buying the new bike? —Three hundred yuan. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend ( )2. —Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. —I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ____. A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him ( )3. Some children were skating on the ice happily. Suddenly one of them ____ the water and the other children felt ____. A. falls into; frightening B. fell into; frightened C. fall into; frightening D. fall into; frightened ( )4. —Tom, Jane wanted you to call her. —I’ll ____ in twenty minutes. Thank you. 用心 爱心 专心 2
A. call on her B. call her on C. ring up her D. ring her up ( )5. Ann will not be able ____ your birthday party because she has a temperature. A. to come to B. come to C. comes D. to come ( )6. Jack wanted to get a ticket to Titanic, but there was ____ left. A. no B. not C. none D. one ( )7. Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone ( )8. He entered PeKing University____. The people in his village are ____ him. A. in the end; pride in B. at the end; pride of C. in end; proud of D. in the end; proud of ( )9. —What’s the matter with Tom? He seems ____ sad. —His pet dog died. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling ( )10. —Shall we go hiking this weekend? —Sounds ____. A. good B. well C. good idea D. bad Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分) (A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 41. A traffic accident happened near our school. Luckily, n____ of the passengers was hurt. 42. Our teachers taught us to sing l____ songs before class. 43. At first, the mother almost went m____ because she lost her daughter. 44. The landlord is so c____ that almost everybody hates him. 45. To our surprise, they made p____ with each other in the end. (B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Mary happened to meet one of her old friends and invited him ____ (go) to her new house. 47. Although the meal was cold, it tasted _____(well). 48. You will feel happy when someone____ (smile) at you in a strange place. 49. Mr. Smith _____(seem) to be pleased with the new student called John. 50. Olympic rings stand for five parts of the world, they are Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia and _____(American). Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分) 51. Michael had a temperature because of the bad weather. (改为同义句) Michael ____ ____ ____ because of the bad weather. 52. Tom’s mother looks worried. (对画线部分提问) ____ does Tom’s mother ____? 53. The novel ends with happiness. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ the novel end with? 54. The boy will be able to go to school next year. (改为否定句) The boy ____ ____ able to go to school next year. 55. He must stay at home to care for his grandpa. (改为同义句) He must stay at home to ____ ____ his grandpa.