必修3各单元单句语法填空、句型、单句改错(word版有答案)

2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars英 语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. __________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.2. We promise __________ attends the party, a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.3. Respect their expertise and follow their advice _________ (religion).4. The village people were worried about the water in the river, on which leaves as well as waste wood ________ (float) on the water.5. __________ (bring) up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.6. She observe d a man______ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.7. They lost their way in the forest and __________ made matters worse was __________ night began to fall. 8. The destruction of such species could prevent researchers________ (find) cures for certain diseases.9. A good habit __________ to good health. We must keep a healthy body so that we can make __________ to our country. (contribute)10. It is of great __________ (important) for college students to master a foreign language.二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.________________ 12. They lay the cups on the table and sat down.________________ 13. We don’t do anything that will be harmful for peace.________________ 14. Don’t worry —— I’m sure things will get better on time.________________ 15. Everything was perfect for the picnic as well the weather.________________ 16. The school kept my mother from waiting at the school gate for an hour.________________ 17. The room isn’t big enough to hold so much people.________________ 18. The box is five times as bigger as that one.________________ 19. That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. ________________ 20. They are so interesting books that I want to read them once more.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号________________三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）AThe earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets don't ？For one thing ，the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun ，the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot that their surfaces bake(烘烤)in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed ——which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago ——many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars (火星). Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days ，the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit ，you could walk around on Mars. You would have to bring your own air to breathe ，because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.Mars has the largest volcano(火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected(未预料到的) sight on Mars is dried-up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than itis now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars ？Scientists are not sure ，but there has been no sign so far.21. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life? A. The earth is just the right temperature.B. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars.C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.22. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. the Sun B. the Moon C. the EarthD. the Mars23. Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true? A. There could have been living things on Mars. B. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. C. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.D. Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler.BDamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more d angerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet （紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.24. The scientists have observed the ozone layer ________.A. since 1980B. since last winterC. for more than 20 yearsD. for about one year25. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can ________.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.26. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer ________.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s27. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by ________.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditioners四、课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）No one knows ___28__ (exact) how the earth began, as it ___29__ (happen) so long ago. However, according to a widely __30__ (accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all ___31__ (direction). After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, t he earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into __32__ solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear __33__ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time __34___ (produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. ___35_ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve __36__ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made __37__ possible for life to develop.五、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近从报纸上得知2017年敦煌文博会“Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo” 将于9月举行，组委会现面向全社会招募志愿者，要求英语口语流利，了解丝路文化及国外习俗等。

Ⅰ、.单词拼写Unit 4 Period 11.M 2 and 6 together and you can get 12.2.Somking is h to your health ,so you should give it up or at least cut down on it.3.It is thought that every v storm will eventually give way to sunshine.4.W hat p me is why the couple had a violent quarrel last night .I have the impression that they always get along well with each other.5.O pportunities （存在）in our company for experienced engineers .6.T he （氛围）of the picnic is very friendly .Children are having fun with each other .7.She was so quiet that all of us didn’t notice her（存在，到场）.8.Fresh air is （基础的）to good health ,so we should make every effort to improve air quality:9.He has broken the world record , （因此）winning his first gold medal.10. （与……不同）many of the students ,he is interested in astronomy.Ⅱ、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

1.My sister a lovely baby last night ,which made us very happy.2.He lost a game in two years .3.Not all the animals on the earth produce young by .4.We students clean the classroom every day .5.Although we met with some difficulty , we successfully completed the project . Ⅲ、单句语法填空1.The study shows that the violent scenes in movies and TV are harmful children.2.The woman who gave birth the twins last night might turn out to be a film star.3.T hat’s really a （puzzle ）problem; no wonder all the students looked（puzzle）.4.S ocial attention should be paid to prevenging our earth from（pollute）.5.T om’s father is so (violence）that Tom is afraid to tell him he has failed.Ⅳ、单句完形填空1.D on’t worry .I’m sure things will get better .A. in timeB. on timeC. at timesD. at the time2.R ecently a kind of industrial glue which is to people’s health has been found in some medicine.A. harmfulB. harmlessC. sensitiveD. friendly3.The deer quickly when the animals , harmful to them ,disappeared .A. multipliedB. producedC. laidD. developed4.The earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid water ,which is necessary for life to .A. comeB. existC. standD. happen5.H e worked day and night, paying off his debts within two years.A. andB. stillC. alsoD. thus6.T he bus driver asked the passengers not to hurry and get on the bus .A. in turnB. in returnC. in timeD. in casegive birth to , in time ,for the first time , lay eggs ,in turnPeriod 2Ⅰ、用适当的连接词填空。

Unit 3Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1．The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely free from dust.解析：考查表语从句。

句意：雨季最愉快的事情莫过于不受灰尘的袭扰。

分析句子结构可知，此处是表语从句，且从句中不缺任何成分，故用that引导。

2．Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said，“That's where I was born.”解析：考查表语从句。

句意：爷爷指着医院说，“那就是我出生的地方。

”根据题干中给出的提示信息pointed to the hospital可知爷爷说的是出生的地点，故填where。

3．He tells me that beauty comes from within.解析：考查宾语从句。

句意：他告诉我美来自内在。

分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，因从句是双宾语中的直接宾语，故填that，且不可省略。

4．The doubt is who has got away with the document.解析：考查表语从句。

句意：疑点是谁偷走了文件。

根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句且在从句中作主语，指人，故填who。

5．You should know where you're going before you plan the best way of getting there.解析：考查宾语从句。

句意：在你计划到那里的最佳路线之前，你应该知道要去哪里。

连接词where 引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点状语，表示“哪里”。

6．Mary shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew why she was so angry.解析：考查宾语从句。

人教版必修第三册全册课时练习题Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations .............................................................................................. - 2 - 课时分层作业1............................................................................................................... - 2 - 课时分层作业2............................................................................................................... - 6 - 课时分层作业3............................................................................................................. - 10 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 14 - Unit2 Morals And Virtues....................................................................................................... - 26 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 26 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 31 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 34 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 39 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 52 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 56 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 60 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 64 - Unit4 Space Exploration ......................................................................................................... - 76 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 76 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 81 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 85 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 89 - Unit5 The Value Of Money ................................................................................................... - 101 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................. - 101 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................. - 105 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................. - 109 - 单元综合测验.............................................................................................................. - 114 - 模块综合检测 ..................................................................................................................... - 125 -Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations课时分层作业1Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词1．We expressed our sincere congratulations(祝贺)to him on winning the competition at the ceremony.2．There is a full range(系列，范围) of activities for children.3．Festivals not only make the family members reunite but also remind them of its unique charm(魅力)．4．In the ancient time，the important agricultural festival often took place after all the crops have been gathered(收割)．5．I would be grateful(感激的)if you can give me some suggestions on the problem.6．Chinese Lantern Festival often features a game of guessing riddles.7．They decorated their houses with flowers on Festival.8．It is typical of him to take exercise every morning.9．It is very significant for us to celebrate the festivals.10．The boy looked at himself reflected in the mirror and smiled.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAre you planning to go to university? What do you think your college life will be in the first few weeks? Perhaps you will be choosing the classes you want to take.However, if you go to university in Chile there is something extra you must do before you can begin.An important part of starting university in Chile is the mechoneo. The mechoneo is an ancient university tradition there.Students beginning their first year at university are “welcomed” by the older university students. They are taken to a place such as a swimming pool filled with terrible things such as old fruit, vegetables, meat and fish. They have to do games for a whole day, which may include some really revolting things like kissing a dead fish!The “queen mechona” and “king mechona” are chosen that day. This will be based on how well the students do the activities, and many students try hard to be the king or the queen for the year.The older students then take away the younger students' things (their backpacks, money, phones, etc.) and tell them they must go out onto the street and ask people for money. They will need to bring back a certain amount of money (e.g.around 20 dollars per person) in order to be given their things back. This money is then used to have a welcome party at nighttime.During the month of March it is common to see new university students all around the town wearing dirty clothes and covered in paint and mess. But the mechoneo is increasingly a source of debate.Some students see it as an important tradition and a unique experience that can help new arrivals get to know everyone while others find it shameful. There have been campaigns to ban (取缔) it and student organizations in some universities have voted to end the mechoneo completely.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是校园生活。

必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world一、单句语法填空1．(2017年天津卷·阅读理解D)We certainly do spend a good deal of our time ________ (wait)．2．—Thank you for helping me with my housework.—It's my ________.3．—Would you like ________ (join) me going to the cinema tonight?—I'd like to, but I promised my mother to go out with her.4．Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. 5．Good teamwork among the players is not easy ________ (get)．6．After I had finished eating, he suggested setting ________ immediately.7．He promised to come，but so far he has not turned __________.8．Having not been given the gift, little Tom ________ (weep) after the ceremony.9．Before building a house, you will have to ask for the government's ________ (permit)．10．I must apologize ________ not being able to meet you.二、单句改错1．Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.________________________________________________________________________ 2．Some programs are held to make audience laugh or to satisfy with the audience.________________________________________________________________________3．Let's admire full moon while eating moon cakes tonight.________________________________________________________________________ 4．People love to get together to eat，drink and have fun in each other.________________________________________________________________________ 5．Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting. ________________________________________________________________________ 6．She is out of her breath from climbing the stairs.________________________________________________________________________7．I'll keep my words, and I won't tell him anything.________________________________________________________________________ 8．Some all-A students in school have been turned out not to be as successful in society as they were expected.________________________________________________________________________ 9．(2017年天津卷·阅读表达)In the years of my growing up, Dad was strict in me.________________________________________________________________________ 10．(2017年天津卷·阅读表达)As was expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I needed discipline.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date (约会)．I found __1__ at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she __2__ her groceries.As PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some __3__.I was in ahuge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening.I did not want to be __4__ for this date.We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversations between __5__.However, the woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me.She __6__.It was a nice smile—warm and reassuring—and I __7__ her gift by smiling back.“Must be a special lady __8__ it is that will be given those beautiful flowers，” she said. “Yes, she's special，” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the __9__ kept coming out.“It's only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling she's ‘the one’．” __10__，I added, “The only problem is that I can't figure out __11__ she'd want to date a guy like me.”“Well, I think she's very __12__ to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her，” the woman said.“My husband used to bring me flowers every week—even when times were __13__ and we didn't have much money.Those were extremely good days; he was very romantic and, of course, I __14__ him since he passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was __15__ up her groceries.There was no __16__ in my mind as I walked up to her.I touched her on the shoulder and said “You were right; you know.These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I __17__ her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.“You have a __18__ evening，” I said.I left her with a big smile and my heart __19__ as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend about the story.A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the __20__ to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped her to be determined—that it was in the night that I won her heart. 1．A.me B．myselfC．her D．herself2．A.asked for B．sent forC．looked for D．paid for3．A.food B．drinksC．flowers D．plants4．te B．earlyC．good D．bad5．A.neighbors B．sellersC．wives D．strangers6．A.smiled B．shoutedC．laughed D．cried7．A.received B．returnedC．refused D．forgot8．A.whatever B．wheneverC．whichever D．whoever9．A.chances B．hopesC．words D．tears10．A.Jokingly B．SadlyC．Helpfully D．Carefully11．A.where B．whenC．that D．why12．A.sad B．luckyC．easy D．free13．A.proper B．richC．tough D．nice14．A.lose B．hateC．miss D．love15．A.turning B．givingC．thinking D．gathering16．A.hope B．ideaC．doubt D．problem17．A.sold B．handedC．bought D．made18．A.wonderful B．terribleC．strange D．cold19．A.cooled B．hurtC．recovered D．warmed20．A.courage B．surpriseC．money D．pride四、语法填空(2017年昆明高三两区七校模拟)During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher 1.________ (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone.To the teacher's surprise, Xiao Ming wasn't just texting her friends the latest small talk.She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions 2.________ her classmates.She said she 3.________ (true) enjoyed doing that.The case caused 4.________ heated discussion among citywide teachers and students.Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am amazed at how 5.________ (create) the students can be when writing on their blogs.To me it's a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But 6.________ made other teachers worried was the blog-addiction which may disturb the student's study.A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can't wait to see what she writes about next.Many of her 7.________ (suggest) on study really help to encourage us.And we can relax 8.________ (we) while reading her blog.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, 9.________ (write) his blog.He said, “Sometimes I don't even have time 10.________ (finish) my homework.I can't help myself.I really have a lot to say.”五、阅读理解(2016年北京卷)California Condor's Shocking RecoveryCalifornia condors are North America's largest birds, with wing-length of up to 3 meters.In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning (铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out.Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico.Electrical lines have been killing them off.“As they go in to rest for the night, they just don't see the power lines，” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo.Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution (电死) if they touch two lines at once.So scientists have come up with a shocking idea.Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock.Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-free died of electrocution.This has now dropped to 18%. Lead poisoning has been proved more difficult to deal with.When condors eat dead bodies of other animalscontaining lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney (肾) failure and death.So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.This work is starting to pay off.The annual deathrate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.Rideout's team thinks that the California condors' average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years.“Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now，”he says.“They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.”1．California condors attract researchers' interest because they ________.A．are active at nightB．had to be bred in the wildC．are found only in CaliforniaD．almost died out in the 1980s2．Researchers have found electrical lines are ________.A．blocking condors' journey homeB．big killers of California condorsC．rest places for condors at nightD．used to keep condors away3．According to Paragraph 5, lead poisoning ________.A．makes condors too nervous to flyB．has little effect on condors' kidneysC．can hardly be gotten rid of from condors' bloodD．makes it difficult for condors to produce baby birds4．The passage shows that ________.A．the average survival time of condors is satisfactoryB．Rideout's research interest lies in electric engineeringC．the efforts to protect condors have brought good resultsD．researchers have found the final answers to the problemUnit 2Healthy eating一、单句语法填空1．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·完形填空)He had the rare ________ (balance) of fun and compassion (同情)．2．(2016年四川卷·阅读理解B)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman ________ (strong) may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.3．As part of ________ healthy diet, eat more fruit and vegetables each day.4．Because of illness, she didn't get much benefit ________ her staying abroad.5．There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party.You ought to________ (come), but why didn't you? 6．The doctor ordered him to go on a diet to lose ________ (weigh)．7．It is not so helpful to give someone some bread as to teach him how to earn a ________ (live)．8．Cut __________ the article so as to make it fit the space available on the paper.9．Your novel will be published ________ long.Be patient please.10．It is not a good idea to have the machine __________ (run) all the time.二、单句改错1．(2017年北京卷·七选五型阅读理解)Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons (神经元) in the brain can be weaken overnight，making room for fresh memories to form the next day.________________________________________________________________________ 2．(2017年北京卷·阅读理解C)Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limit medical or religious reasons.________________________________________________________________________3．As we all know, there is no limit to help the people in trouble.________________________________________________________________________4．It's unfair that he gets away from cheating because he's a famous author.________________________________________________________________________5．As far as I'm concerned, nothing is much important than health.________________________________________________________________________ 6．Walking is extremely beneficial for your body shape.________________________________________________________________________7．In order to make herself more beautiful, she had her hair cutting yesterday.________________________________________________________________________8．As we know, reading books will benefit to us a lot.________________________________________________________________________ 9．She is annoyed with obesity, so she has decided to go on diet to lose weight.________________________________________________________________________ 10．—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.—I can't agree more.It's great to have the two combine.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2016年新课标Ⅱ卷)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk.And they've never actually __1__ you.Everything they know about you __2__through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.__3__ they feel they can know you __4__ fromthe sound of your voice.That's how powerful the __5__ is.Powerful, yes, but not always __6__.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met __7__，got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels.But her cold voice really __8__ me.I sometimes wished to __9__ another agent.One morning, I had to __10__ an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani's office __11__.The woman sitting at the desk, __12__ my madness, sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a __13__ smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the __14__ immediately.“What a wonderful lady！” I thought.Rushing out __15__ I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what's your name？”“I'm Rani，” she said.I turned around and saw a __16__ woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was __17__！Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so __18__. Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out.Rani's __19__—her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I'm here for you’ __20__—were all silent signals that didn't travel through wires.1．A.accepted B．noticedC．heard D．met2．A.came B．movedC．ran D．developed3．A.Thus B．YetC．Then D．Indeed4．A.rather B．alsoC．just D．already5．A.telephone B．voiceC．connection D．impression6．A.direct B．usefulC．easy D．accurate7．A.in person B．by myselfC．in public D．on purpose8．A.annoyed B．interestedC．discouraged D．confused9．A.promote B．trainC．find D．know10．A.arrange B．postponeC．confirm D．book11．A.for the first time B．at any timeC．from time to time D．in good time12．A.expecting B．seeingC．testing D．avoiding13．A.shy B．comfortingC．familiar D．forced14．A.bill B．formC．ticket D．list15．A.hopefully B．disappointedlyC．gratefully D．regretfully16．A.careful B．seriousC．nervous D．pleasant17．A.amused B．worriedC．helpless D．speechless18．A.calm B．niceC．proud D．clever19．A.forgiveness B．eagernessC．friendliness D．skillfulness20．A.explanation B．attitudeC．concept D．behavior四、语法填空Oseola McCarty spent more than 75 years 1.________ (wash) and ironing other people's clothes.As a laundry woman, she 2.________ (pay) only a few dollars each time.Certainly nobody would consider her rich, so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.The money 3.________ (be) in fact her life savings.She could save such a large amount of money because she lived a very simple life.She never learned to drive, and when she wanted to go somewhere, she just walked.She never flew to anywhere till she donated the money, and in 50 years she had been out of the South only once.The house 4.________ she lived was also a rather modest one 5.________ (leave) to her by her uncle.Only after she became known in America did she begin to travel all over the country.Since then, she had been the subject of many 6.________ (interview) and articles and was even invited to the White House by the president.Her donation was for students who 7.________ (clear) needed financial help 8.________ (receive) education.She herself left school in the sixth grade and had never married 9.________ had children.She said to the reporters that the idea 10.________ helping somebody's child go to college gave her much pleasure.五、七选五型阅读理解(2016年吉林长春普通高中高三质量监测二)Two biggest wealth in life: your talent and your time.Talent increases and time decreases.Our life, in a way, is trading time with talents.Wasting time means our time decreases while our talents do not increase.__1__•Get to know how you use your usual time and make improvementsTake a week and write down what you do every 30 minutes every day and make it into categories.After a week's recording, you'll see which part consumes most of the time.__2__ And you could come up with a revised timetable for your next week.•Use fragment (碎片) time and “dead time”By time recording, you'll be amazed how much time you've wasted in waiting for the bus, queuing, walking, etc.You could really put that time to better use, __3__ Use your fragment time for insignificant matters so that you could have more time for things that really matter.•__4__There're always things to be done every day, and the thing we could do is to identify whether they're urgent or important.The things you need to do for the day rest only on the urgent as well as important things.Don't become slaves to urgent but unimportant things.•Use the 20%－80% principleAt the most efficient time, 20% of time could generate 80% of efficiency and on the contrary, at the least efficient time, 80% of the time could only generate 20% of efficiency.We should be doing important work at the most efficient time.That time period differs from person to person, __5__ Yet generally speaking, it's round 10 in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.After being familiar with those tips, the next thing would be to implement and hold on to it.Do the right thing at the right time, and we shall make our time to its fullest.A．Finish as many tasks as possible.B．Pick three things you must finish today.C．but everyone has a peak effect time.D．That is why we shall save every second and make it count.E．depending on your mentality and physical condition.F．like memorizing English words or making necessary phone calls.G．Make an analysis about the ways you could improve your efficiency.Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note一、单句语法填空1．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B)I work with V olunteers for Wildlife，a ________ (rescue) and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.2．(2017年北京卷·阅读理解C)When some refuse vaccination and ________ (seek) a free ride，immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.3．She ________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.4．She ________ (patience) explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow her.5．The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay ________ the spot are likely to be fined up to ￡980.6．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________ (lose) for words.7．________ your situation is very bad, it's difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at what is happening elsewhere.8．Working in a team, we have to take ________ account how each individual member works best. 9．Their criticism did not discourage me.________ the contrary, I worked even harder. 10．Yesterday I was wandering in the street when I met my neighbor ________ accident.二、单句改错1．(2017年浙江卷·阅读理解C)At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million，or 7.5 percent，with immigrants' children accounted for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.________________________________________________________________________ 2．Don't let your mind wonder during the lecture.________________________________________________________________________ 3．When he woke up, he found himself tie on the tree.________________________________________________________________________ 4．The fact is that I earned a living by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts my appearance. ________________________________________________________________________5．He is such a man who is always finding faults with others.________________________________________________________________________ 6．Weather permitted, we will set off for the warehouse for some bargains.________________________________________________________________________7．He was so a stubborn businessman that he didn't permit anybody to disagree with him.________________________________________________________________________ 8．What a bad choice! If only I sought the wise man's advice before I decided.________________________________________________________________________9．I had just finished writing the novel then the electricity was cut off.________________________________________________________________________ 10．The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave them some food.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2017年湖北七市联合考试)Mac was cycling along a road in Canada's Yukon, halfway through a 2,750-mile bike tour to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska.He was carrying a 30-pound camping bag, __1__ he wasn't moving very fast.Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him.“Man, that's a big dog！”he thought.Helooked to the side, but to his great __2__，he saw that it wasn't a dog, but a wolf, running hard to __3__ him.Mac's heart jumped.He reached for the __4__ from his bag.With one hand on the handle bar, he __5__ the spray.A bright red cloud covered the wolf __6__，and it fell back, shaking its head.But a minute later it was by his side again.He sprayed a second time, and the wolf fell __7__ again, but only to quickly restart its __8__.The wolf was getting closer and closer, __9__ a dozen yards away.Mac waved and yelled at passing motorists, but meanwhile __10__ hard.He knew clearly that he must be __11__ not to slow down.Otherwise, he would become a __12__ of the wolf.Paul and Becky were driving along the same road.From a distance, they spotted what they __13__ was a dog running after a man on a bike.As they got __14__，they realized it was a wolf.Mac heard a car coming up behind him, and he slowed down.The car veered (改变方向) around the __15__，and then suddenly stopped in front of him.Mac __16__ off his bike and dashed for the back __17__ of the car.It was locked.Paul quickly __18__ the door so as to let Mac in, and the __19__ man dived in, shutting the door behind him.It was quite a while before Mac became __20__ and cried out: “I thought I was going to die！”And Paul and Becky were glad that they had given a helping hand to people in need.1．A.but B．soC．for D．or2．A.regret B．disappointmentC．fear D．anger3．A.catch up with B．break away fromC．give in to D．come back to4．A.hammer B．stickC．gun D．spray5．A.dropped B．pressedC．threw D．held6．A.in turn B．at lastC．in time D．at random7．A.back B．downC．behind D．over8．A.flight B．raceC．journey D．attack9．A.still B．justC．also D．even10．A.kicked B．rodeC．hit D．pressed11．A.crazy B．wrongC．careful D．fair12．A.victim B．competitorC．killer D．protector13．A.decided B．declaredC．assumed D．found14．A.faster B．closerC．stronger D．wiser15．A.climber B．motoristC．cyclist D．runner16．A.sent B．fellC．turned D．jumped17．A.window B．seatC．door D．trunk18．A.bent B．struckC．blocked D．unlocked19．A.frightened B．worriedC．discouraged D．confused20．A.brave B．calmC．optimistic D．confident四、短文改错(2016年山东潍坊3月一模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

必修3各单元单句语法填空、完成句子、单句改错、写作目录必修3各单元单句语法填空、完成句子、单句改错、写作 (1)Unit1 Festivals around the world (1)Unit 2 Healthy eating (3)Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note (6)Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars (8)Unit5 Canada—“The True North” (11)必修3各单元单句语法填空、完成句子、单句改错、写作参考答案 (13)Unit1 Festivals around the world (13)Unit2 Healthy eating (16)Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note (18)Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars (21)Unit5 Canada—“The True North” (23)Unit1 Festivals around the worldⅠ. 单句语法填空1．—I haven't got the reference book yet，but I'll have a test on the subject next month.—Don't worry. You________have it by Friday.2．His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks. ________ is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream.3．It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike.4．________online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.5．At school, some students are active ________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. 6．You never know where happiness will turn ________next, so grasp every chance around you.7．—Where did you get robbed of your handbag, Madam?—It was at the stop ________ I usually wait for my bus for work.8．As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, we'd better set ________ early to avoid the traffic jam.9．________ is surprising that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto.10．Either the judge or the lawyers ________ wrong on the case at that moment.11．Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is________(recall) the soul of Qu Yuan.12．When the sports hero turned ________ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.13．—Could you tell me the trick ________making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.14．India attained ________(depend) in 1947, after ________ long struggle.15．Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set ________ on their life journey.Ⅱ. 完成句子1．It is amazing that great changes ________ ________ ________(发生) in the rural areas in the last two decades. 2．The best way is ________ ________ ________ ________(屏住呼吸) and pretend to be dead when you come across a bear in the forest.3．He came to me ________ ________ ________ ________(相信) I could help him and be relied on. 4．Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival will ________ ________ ________(使我们想起) the great poet, Qu Yuan. 5．He apologized for having parked the car in her garage ________ ________(未经许可)．6．很明显，这位美女与这个幽默的留着长胡子的音乐家交情很好。

高中英语必修三各单元单句语法填空与句子考查必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world一．单句语法填空：1.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or satisfy and please the ancestors, __________ might return either to helpor to do harm.2.Halloween is now a children's festival, ___________ they can dress up and go to their neighbors' homes to ask forsweets.3.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds _____________________(held) everywhere since ancient times.4.In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the ___________(arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World.5.The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old _____________(believe) about the return of the spirits ofdead people.6.The country, ______________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks more beautiful in spring.7. A dog _________________(starve) at his master’s gate predicts the ruin of the state.8.We're not allowed to camp here without the farmer's_________________(permit) .9.If anything happened to the kids, you will never be _________________(forgive)10.A man landed on Mars? You ___________ be joking. That can’t be true.11.As Li Feng set off ________ home, he thought, “ I guess Hu Ji doesn’t love me.”二．句子考查：1. 我们都盼望着参加北京奥运会的开幕仪式。

必修3各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错目录必修3各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错 (1)Unit 1 Book 3 (1)Unit 2 Book 3 (3)Unit 3 Book 3 (6)Unit 4 Book 3 (8)Unit 5 Book 3 (10)必修3各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错答案 (12)Keys: Unit 1 Book 3 (12)Keys: Unit 2 Book 3 (13)Keys: Unit 3 Book 3 (14)Keys: Unit 4 Book 3 (15)Keys: Unit 5 Book 3 (16)Unit 1 Book 3一、单句语法填空1. There was Lucy ________ (wave) at him.2. ________ (find) that he was sad, his mother decided to cheer him up.3. Gandhi helped gain India’s ________ (independent) from Britain.4. These carnivals include parades. Loud music and colourful clothing ________ all kinds.5. He thought she would keep ________ word.6. Mr. Li sat down and turned on the TV is just ________ he needed!7. The couple left the shop ________ (secret).8. We don’t like the ________ (origin) designs of this house.9. In China ,people celebrate the Qingming Festival ________ early April.10. The man spent the rest of his life in America, ________ he was buried in 1978.11. That was the first time that my parents ________ (learn) my disappointed behaviour at school.12. The little girl, together with her friends , ________ (dress) in pink today.13. It looks as ________ it’s going to rain.14. Every student is looking forward to the ________ (arrive) of the good news.15. New Year’s Day may be ________ day of rest.16. It’s too late. The boss ________ not come.17. Lily has won the competition three times. She ________ be very clever.18. He’s ten years old, be he still ________ not read.19. You ________ (come) to the party yesterday, but why didn’t you?20. When we were children, we ________ go skating every winter.二、句子考查21. Obviously, he was very embarrassed.________ ________ ________ ________ he was very embarrassed.22. My coat which was covered with mud was bought just a week ago.My coat ________ ________ ________ was bought just a week ago.23. If they don't give us a treat, we can make fun of them.If they don't give us a treat, we can ________ ________ ________ ________ them. 24. 假如我忘记了，请提醒一下我的诺言。

必修三单句改错专项训练Unit 11．Festivals are meant to celebrating important times of year。

2。

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.3. Sometimes celebrations would be held before hunters had caught animals.4。

At that time people would starve if food were difficult to find。

5。

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfied the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.5. They think that what this will lead the ancestors back to earth。

6. The Western holiday Halloween also had it origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirit of dead people。

7. It is now children’s festival，when they can go to their neighbours' homes to ask for sweets。

8。

If the neighbours do not give any sweets，the children might play a trick for them。

9。

People are gratefully because the food is gathered for the winter.10. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring。

人教版必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldUnit 2 Healthy eatingUnit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteUnit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsUnit 5 Canada—“The True North”Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1．All the sunshine and rainfall promise a good ____________(收获)this year.2．The holiday may date back to the 14th century, but its exact ________(起源)is unknown.3．My mother still holds the ________(信心)that life is better abroad.4．Foreign countries have different ________(风俗)and food from what we have here.5．You need to get your parents' ________(允许)to go to the seaside.6．Upon your ________(到达)in Shanghai, please give me a call.7．There will be a ________(庆祝)if we win the competition tonight.8．Madam Curie is remembered and ________(钦佩)as a great woman scientist.9．If polar bears can't find any food, they will ______________(挨饿)to death.10．They ________ (聚集) on the playground and had a match.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You need ________ (permit) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.2．Seeing such extraordinary ________ (beautiful), I think every cell in my body woke up.3．In that country you shouldn't talk about politics and ________ (religious)．4．The ________ (origin) picture is in the British Museum.5．Although he didn't play well at first, he entertained a firm ________ (believe) in final victory.6．The classroom was crowded with the pupils for the ________ (celebrate)．7．She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with ________ (admire)．8．I must make an ________ (apologize) to him for not going to his party.9．________ (obvious) you're worried about something; why not get it off your chest?10．Students should aim to become more ________ (independence) of their teachers.11．The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved.12．You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.13．He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach.14．Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.15．If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick ________ them.16．I have been looking forward to ________ (return) to my homeland.17．He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.18．If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule.19．He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.20．I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空The mouse is __1__effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.Most people find it almost impossible __2__ (operate) a computer __3__ a mouse. First, a mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient. Only by simply __4__ (click) can we complete a lot of operations. Second, the functions like inserting, moving and copying __5__ (able) us to edit texts, browse web pages and download __6__ we want. Using it to email people, shop on line and chat with friends is fast. Besides, it can help us enjoy all kinds of entertainments like music, movies and games.Every coin has two sides. As a convenient tool, the mouse can make our work much __7__ (easy). __8__，using it too much can also be negative. For one thing, we may lack for thinking with so much ready information appearing in front of us. The ready answers may make us lazy and __9__ (will) to create new things. For another, using the mouse for too long will hurt our wrists. So we had better use it __10__ (proper)．Ⅴ.短文改错I think have at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give them motivation to do well, even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well our teachers, learning becomes a fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful but we'll feel we can't succeed at anything, no matter what hard we try. The teacher who helps me most was my English teacher, Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interested. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and looked forward for them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just as her in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1．He lost his ________ (平衡)and hurt himself when going downstairs.2．This picture book can best satisfy children's ____________(好奇心)about nature. 3．A person's life is ____________(有限的), but his love is lasting.4．Some movies ________(结合)education with entertainment.5．As I said before, we need to focus on ________(顾客)and their needs.6．You should know your ________(强项) and weaknesses before applying for a job. 7．A healthy ________(饮食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8．In order to lose ________(重量)，you must say no to fast food.9．He ________ (叹息) deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.10．The newly-built park will ________(使受益)the people living there.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The team won at last because these players made a very good ________ (combine)．2．All bills that are paid in cash will be ________ (discount) by three percent. 3．There are still some ________ (weak) in the legs, but her general condition is good. 4．It's very important to have a ________ (balance) diet for us.5．Will you content my ________ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6．You could see from his face that he was ________ (lie)．7．I've never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful ________ (scene)．8．I have only a ________ (limit) knowledge of this subject.9．The ability to keep calm is one of his ________ (strong)．10．It is known to all that fresh air and good food are ________ (benefit) to the health. 11．He is curious ________ what contains in the bag.12．No one could do any ________ (well) than you in our class.13．________ (tire) of the same meal at home, he decided to eat out.14．I can't stand ________ (sleep) with a loud noise going on.15．I wish I ________ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky.16．He is fond ________ swimming while I am keen ________ running.17．The other day Tom ________ (come) across his friend on the beach.18．It's bad manners to spy ________ others or glare ________ others.19．Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily ________ debt.20．He worked hard to win ________ his boss' trust and respect.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless __1__ the weather.His secretary said：“He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. __2__ would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of __3__ (succeed)．”One day, a university student __4__ (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained：“He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me __5__ (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew __6__ the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile：“This is the method I have learnt—the __7__ (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will __8__ (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90-year-old man was Pound, __9__ was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy __10__ (go)”，of which he often reminded his students.Ⅴ.短文改错In order to strengthening our sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gather in front of the school library in the afternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of them gave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our names and address on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good chance for us show love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写1．The old man was proud of his ________(冒险)in the Sahara Desert.2．Judging from his ________(举止)，I don't think he is well-educated.3．It takes a lot of ________(耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.4．A(n) ________(作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.5．He lay on the bed, ________ (凝视) at the ceiling.6．Your composition is good except for a few ________(过错) of spelling and grammar.7．Her mother will not ________(允许)her to go travelling alone.8．The ________(幕)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.9．You didn't bother me. On the ________(相反)，I like to be with you.10．It is ________(难以置信的) that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.2．They don't permit ________ (park) near their garage.3．In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good ________ (manner)．4．Children are not ________ (permit) into the cinema without their parents.5．In English law a person is ________ (account) innocent until they are proved guilty.6．The police were on the ________ (scenery) immediately.7．She has little ________ (patient) with such views.8．He ________ (seek) to cheat in the exam but in vain.9．Many young teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative.10．Although I have much ________ (believe) in him, I don't believe this story. He is always telling us ________ (believable) things.11．________ is well-known that China is a peace-loving country.12．Would you mind ________ (wait) for a few minutes?13．I had just walked out of the kitchen ________ someone knocked at the door.14．Don't hesitate to turn to me for help ________ you need it.15．She was ________ a stubborn woman that no one could persuade her to change her mind.16．Tom was brought ________ in a remote mountain village.17．We found ourselves ________ (surround) by water.18．The fact was ________ she didn't like to work in that company.19．He is a man who likes to find fault ________ others who talk with him ________ the spot.20．It was at the seaport ________ I lost my camera.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空It is recommended that one of the effective ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.__1__ (compare) with other form of writing, it takes __2__ (little) time as well as being shorter. It is __3__ (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practising. Apparently you may meet with __4__ good many difficulties at times. The trouble is __5__ you can not find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to your mind. In addition, there are lots of idiomatic ways of Chinese appearing in your diary.__6__my point of view, a piece of good advice is that there should be no __7__ way more suitable than keeping a notebook and an English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something __8__ (beat) you, put __9__down and then consult the dictionary. Certainly you can get help from your English teacher if necessary. I'm sure it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the __10__ (improve) of writing abilities.Ⅴ.短文改错This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie told him a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several field. He finally won the Nobel Prize, what proved that his great breakthrough had great affected people. John had a serious mental illness if he was young, so he refused to take medicine which could make his mind thinking slowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all time. Because of the support from his family, John can work on his job. After winning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写1．Their education ________ (体系) was perfect.2．I hope you will recover soon under this enjoyable ______(气候)．3．He felt ________(鼓励)by the progress he had made.4．The manager doesn't ________(允许)us to use the computer.5．The news that they were defeated ________(传遍)to the capital.6．Tornadoes are ________ (猛烈的)whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yards to 1,300 feet.7．The small boat was ________(漂浮)on the surface of the water.8．A great ________(块)of rock had fallen from the cliff and now blocked the road.9．From these observations we conclude that the moon has little or no ________(大气层)．10．These kittens look exactly ________(一样的). Can you tell them apart?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She is a very ________ (religion) person who goes to church every Sunday.2．This kind of plants has been in ________ (exist) for millions of years.3．I've been ________ (puzzle) over all the figures, trying to find what happened to the missing money.4．We live in a ________ (globe) village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way.5．Last night we had a discussion, which became more and more violent. Finally we reached an agreement that we will never use ________ (violent) whatever happens.6．Reading in the sun is ________ (harm) to your eyes.7．The wind is blowing ________ (gentle)．8．It was my friends who gave me a great deal of __________ (encourage)．9．The desertification accounted for good farmland's ________ (disappear)．10．Her teacher pointed out her mistake with __________ (patient)．11．The boy was lucky enough to escape ________ ( punish) by telling a lie.12．Over the past five years Tom ________ (go) through a lot of hardships.13．When I'm feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me ________.14．He described the three ways ________ the problem could be solved.15．Only by practising time and time again can you get the hang ________ the grammar rules.16．She married at 25 and gave birth ________ her first child shortly after.17．Tom got up late, thus ________ (miss) the early bus.18．Last night a fire broke ________ in the hotel across the street.19．The fireworks exploded ________ all directions.20．This garden is three times ________ big as that one.Ⅲ.单句改错1．4．When people in the room heard someone crying“Fire! Fire！”Ⅳ.语法填空Visitors to Britain may find the best place __1__ enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get into trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters—you have to go to the bar (吧台) to buy drinks. This may sound __2__ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so.Pub culture is formed __3__ (help) people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others __4__ (wait) for drinks. The bar counter is __5__ (possible) the only place in Britain __6__ a friendly conversation with strangers __7__ (consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal, __8__，if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you are in a big group, __9__ is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff __10__ (angry) than a group of strangers standing in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order.Ⅴ.短文改错A few days ago when taking the walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged by his puzzled expression, I thought he might in need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could help him in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by for help, and they couldn't speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to the place. In order to make myself understand, I told him how to go there as clear as possible. Although it was the first time that I have talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for me.Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The ship sank and all the passengers __________(在船上)ended up in the river.2．Australia has a long ________(传统)of country music.3．The differences between these two pictures are very ______(微小的)．4．The mountains in the ________(边疆)area are as beautiful as a painting.5．The good manners of the little girl are really ____________(给人深刻印象的)．6．I wonder if there is a nice restaurant ________(附近的)．7．In some developing countries, more and more people are moving to ________(都市的)areas.8．Now we can even make long ________(远程)phone calls on the Internet.9．There are many fallen leaves on the ground, ____________(证实)that fall has come to this area.10．Columbus reported back that he had discovered the American ________(大洲)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You are only ________ (slight) underweight for your height.2．Rather than ________ (refuse) to help you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends.3．There's a pine tree in the yard, ________ (measure) up to twenty metres.4．The town's water comes from the ________ (surround) hills.5．We could just see the outline of the house in the ________ (mist) morning.6．Hearing the sound the children were ________ (terrify) out of their senses.7．His collection of paintings is the most ________ (impress)．8．I am very ________ (please) with the quality of your work.9．He became ________ (wealth) through hard work and careful saving.10．Do you like ________ (tradition) Chinese art using brush and ink?11．He managed ________ (survive) the financial crisis by cutting down on the daily expense.12．They were shocked at the fact ________ the whole town lay in ruins.13．________ (surround) by mountains and rivers, the city looks very beautiful.14．The belief ________ we could win the game made us cheerful.15．There were a lot of grass coming up, ________ (confirm) spring had arrived.16．It's ________ (approximate) midnight when we got home.17．He won three gold medals at the Olympic Games, ________ was a wonder.18．It was at midnight ________ the snow began to fall.19．Catching sight ________ the beautiful scenery, she felt relaxed.20．Weather ________ (permit), we will go camping tomorrow.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ⅳ.语法填空Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓), in which lots of grain was kept. The watch, __1__ was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked __2__ help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to whoever found the watch.__3__ (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. __4__ searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up __5__ a little boy went up to him and asked to be given __6__ second chance.The farmer looked at him and thought，“Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out __7__ the watch in his hand! The farmer, __8__ (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded while the rest had failed.The boy replied，“I did nothing but sit __9__ (quie t) and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think __10__ (well) than an excited one.Ⅴ.短文改错The first day we go to high school, our head teacher told us the news which we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news, because of it was so hot outside. How terribly it was! The next day, we met our training instructor, who were young and handsome. He was strict, but humorous, telling him jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us sing military songs. We even competed with other teams. The days of the military trainings were beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends to our military instructor.人教版必修三英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写答案1．10．gatheredⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．19．(should) watch20.walk; takeⅢ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案I think havehaving at least one good teacher is very important. He or she can give themusmotivation to do well,even in a subject we may not always find easy. If we get on well ∧withour teachers, learning becomes a＼fun. On the other hand, if we find it hard to like our teachers, life at school will be awful butandwe'll feel we can'tsucceed at anything, no matter whathow hard we try. The teacher who helpshelpedme most was my English teacher,Mrs Kelly. She always made the lessons interestedinteresting. I remember we laughed a lot in her classes and lookedforward forto them. I hope that I can be a good teacher just aslikeher in the future.Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写答案1．Ⅱ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．7．harder8.probably9.who10.to go Ⅴ.短文改错答案In order to strengtheningstrengthenour sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched anactivity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gathergathered in front of the school library inontheafternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of themus gave away some books what＼或whatthat或whatwhichwe treasured. We evenwrote our names and addressaddresses on the front pages, hopehopingto be contacted and make friends with the childrenwho would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in＼and sent away. AnTheactivity not only provided a good chance for us ∧toshow love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写答案1．10．unbelievableⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Anyone后加who或Anyone改为Whoever6．than改为whenⅣ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案This morning, in the English class, our teacher showed to＼us a movie A Beautiful Mind. The movie toldhim us a story about a brilliant professor John Nash. He made so many brilliant achievements in several fieldfields.He finally won the Nobel Prize, whatwhich proved that his great breakthrough had greatgreatlyaffected people. John hada serious mental illness if when he was young, so buthe refused to take medicine which could make his mindthinking thinkslowly; he kept doing his research while struggling with his mental illness. The lucky thing was that his wife supported him all ∧the time. Because of the support from his family, John can couldwork on his job. Afterwinning the Nobel Prize, he thanked his wife.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．Ⅱ.单句语法填空答案1．9．disappearance 10.patience 11.being punishedⅢ.单句改错答案1．6．million 改为millionsⅣ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案A few days ago when taking the a walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged Judgingbyhis puzzled expression, I thought he might ∧bein need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could helphim in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passer-by passers-by for help, and butthey couldn'tspeak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to withthe place. In order tomake myself understand understood ， I told him how to go there as clear clearlyas possible. Although it was the first time that Ihave hadtalked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for ＼ me.Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写答案1．10．ContinentⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．Ⅲ.单句改错答案1．Ⅳ.语法填空答案1．Ⅴ.短文改错答案The first day we gowent to high school, our head teacher told us the news whichthatwe needed to take themilitary training. We were all shockingshocked at the news, because of＼it was so hot outside. How terriblyterribleit was!The next day, we met our training instructor, who werewasyoung and handsome. He was strict, but humorous,telling himus jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us ∧tosing military songs. We even competed withother teams. The days of the military trainingstrainingwere beautiful, and we found the training was not that hard. We became stronger and made friends towithour military instructor.。

Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS一，课文语法填空Festivals 1 (celebrate) all around the world. They have 2 wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous 3 (figure), and important events. Every festival has 4 (it) different customs and unique charms. However, no matter 5 different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of 6 (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important \ 7 (agriculture) festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful8 the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls 9 flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather 10 the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.1. are celebrated2.a3.figures4.its 5 how 6. sharing 7.agricultural 8.for 9.with 10 to admire二，课文完形填空Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.1. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor2. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations3. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account4. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering5. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising6. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly7. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving8. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily9. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful10. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment11.A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving12.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes13.A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded14.A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused15.A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting。

人教版必修三英语各单元对应单句短文改错目录必修三各单元对应单句短文改错（word版有答案） (1)Unit 1 Festivals around the world (1)Unit 2 Healthy eating (2)Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note (3)Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars (4)Unit 5 Canada —“The True North” (5)参考答案 (6)Unit 1 Festivals around the world (6)Unit 2 Healthy eating (7)Unit 3 The Million-Pound Bank Note (7)Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars (7)Unit 5 Canada-“The True North” (8)短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每小题只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；Unit 1 Festivals around the worldA1. As is known to all, many changes have been taken place in the last thirty years in China.2. The package she was looking forward to coming at last.3. Festivals are meant to celebrating important times of year.4. A park was built in Tungshan as memory of those who were killed in the earthquake.5. People are grateful because their food is gathering for the winter and the agricultural work is over.6. The country , covered with flowers, looking as if it is covered with pink snow.7. The Spring festival is the most important festival in China, that many people wear new clothes to send Chines New Year greetings to each other.8. In that village, people usually make cakes in shape of a chicken, a duck, a pig and a cow with rice flour to celebratethe festivals.9. Festivals let us enjoy life, proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.10. Along the way children dressing in long wool coats slopped to look at us.B1. I was going to hold my breaths for her to apologize.2. Bob suddenly changed his mind just as we were about to set off to the train station, which made me very angry.3. There is no possibility that he will keep his words. He is always telling lies.4. Mary mustn't have left school, for her bike is still here.5. “Don't cry. Grandma. 1 am all better," Emily said, wiped the tears from her face.6. I'm sorry. Bill. 1 should returned the book to you last week, but I was so busy that I forgot to do so.7. Ah far as I know, John has got married to Joan at least for ten years.8. You'd better not to drown your sorrows to drink a lot of alcohol in order to forget your problems.9. Victor apologized for not be able to finish the task on time.10. The teacher told him to do like this, but he may do it like that.Unit 2 Healthy eatingA1. The doctor advised him to go on diet and take exercise to keep fit.2. He in his empty restaurant feel very frustrated.3. We were absolutely amazing at his rapid recovery.4. When she was running after John, Joy lost his balance and had a bad fall.5. Telling lie makes others no longer trust you.6. Tiring of the dull story, he left the hall without telling anyone.7. After all, reputation in a treasure that once lost, can never won buck.8. It's important to know your own strengths and weakness.9. You can be Carol. You haven't changed a bit after all these years10. I've ordered some pizza, so we need worry about cooking when we get home.B1. He didn't shout or swear, but just glared silently to me.2. Why not having a try once again?3. it will be great benefit to you to go to bed early and get up early.4. Being a disabled man, he has difficulty earning his livings.5.I found your menu so limit that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of the food of my restaurant.6. Fare with difficulties, we should not lose our heart.7. You can't have taken a taxi here, for it was near my home.8. Last year, Wang was heavily on debt, hut he soon paid off the debt by working hard.9. Neither your restaurant nor mine offer a balanced diet.10.The teacher rather than the students are referring to Reading Skills that was newly published in America.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteA1. Success in life doesn't happen in accident. It's the result of devoting your time and energy to what you've set out to do.2. It was in the lake where they found the long lost sword of the Ming Dynasty.3. Pointing to a small village at the fool of the mountain, he told us that was where he brought up.4. She was silting under the tree, staring the photo' deep in thought.5. Excuse me. Do you mind me ask a few questions?6. Henry explained to the brothers why he came here and his eyes stared at that was left of their dinner on the table.7. He is best known for his novels setting in his childhood world on the Mississippi River.8. Losing in thought, hi* almost ran into the car in front of him.9.It is a truly delightful place, where looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago.10. You are saying everyone should be equal, and this is what I disagree.B1. A beggar was sleeping in the doorway of a fruit shop .whose owner fell angry and ordered him to go away by a rude manner.2. On reaching the station, we found someone in rag sitting on the ground.3. The reason why I was late is because I was caught in a heavy rain.4. Since there are many excellent athletes competing against each other in the game, which is uncertain whether he will succeed in winning the medal.5. He has mad clear that the meeting will be held tomorrow morning.6. Now he has a large number of money, so he can do anything he wants with it.7. Exactly that the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, hut it was probably around 1565.8. It was the culture. rather than the language, which made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment aboard.9. It's amazing that how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life.10. Just have you sit here is a great honour.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsA1. It doesn't matter that food is eaten raw or cooked, cool or hot. {2. I lost sight of my mother when we reached where looked like a big market because of too many people.3. She is dislike her mother；she is tall and her mother is very short.4. The universe began with a Big Bang that threw matter to all directions.5. Why Mona Lisa is smiling remains puzzle to us, but it may even be possible someday to solve the mystery.6. I will, by my turn, clean the blackboard next week.7. after shooting a rabbit, he lay his gun under the tree and then lay down on the grass.8. The famous musician, as well as his students, were invited to perform at the party.9. What is important as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.10. This produced a chain reaction, which made that possible for life to develop.B1. Over time my memory has developed too much that, like an elephant, I never forgot anything I havebeen told.2. The officer ordered the policeman to watch out on that tall mail in a black suit. Hr thought the man might be the murderer wanted.3.1 was still sleeping while a fire broke out and then it spread quickly.4. There is no doubt that exercise is as useful way as any others to lose weight.5. I'm Liu Qian's fan. His magic performance is too amazing for people not to forgot.6. Li told me the force of gravity would change three times and the change would be the most powerful.7. Walking does need a bit patience now that gravity has changed.8. After a while I got the hung of it and we began to enjoy us.9. Apple fans look forward to getting an Apple watch. but that remains to be seen whether other customers can accept it.10. Time permitting, they premise who raises a question a chance to take a photo with the mascot.Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”A1. It took more than 50 years to Find some trace of the 11 people aboard 1947 flight that disappeared in the Andes Mountains.2. The passenger ship was sailing eastwards in the Atlantic Ocean when its captain and some passengers on board caughta sight of something supposed to be a UFO flying overhead.3. Because of the Great Lakes, Canada has more fresh water than any other countries in the world.4. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live.5. Brain has a gift in writing music；he is very likely to be a Beethoven.6. The net can help us do some shopping, chat about others and make friends with7. First of all, know exactly what leads to your pressure, and then lake measure to deal with it.8. A bright idea suddenly struck me which I could use the money I saved to help a poor student l in the countryside.9. One of the leathers held the view what the book said was right.10. Going eastwards, and you will puss mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.B1 .They saw the covering stadium, home of several famous basketball teams.2. As the sat in the restaurant look over the broad St. Lawrence River, a young man sat down with3. My uncle is the owner of a restaurant closing to where I live.4. It's quite common for us to dream of that there are many people running after us.5. There is no doubt whether exams are important. so it is important to have a right altitude to them.6. We'll discuss the problem that the sports mating will he held on lime.7. In the east of China lies Japan, which is an inland country.8. It was not until he came back from Africa that year when he met the girl he would like to marry.9. It's convenient for tourists to go the downtown from our hotel.10. One day my father and I were taking a walk by the lake when a boy rode by with a high speed.参考答案Unit 1 Festivals around the worldUnit 2 Healthy eatingUnit 3 The Million-Pound Bank NoteUnit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsUnit 5 Canada-“The True North”。

英语高中必修三参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，可以得知第一个问题是询问天气情况，正确答案是A。

2. B) 第二个问题涉及到对话中提到的交通方式，正确答案是B。

3. C) 第三个问题询问的是对话中人物的计划，正确答案是C。

4. A) 第四个问题需要根据对话中提到的时间信息来回答，正确答案是A。

5. B) 第五个问题涉及到对话中人物的目的地，正确答案是B。

二、阅读理解A篇：1. C) 根据文章第一段，可以得出正确答案。

2. A) 第二段提到了相关信息，正确答案为A。

3. B) 第三段提供了问题的答案，正确答案是B。

4. D) 第四段描述了某个事件的结果，正确答案是D。

B篇：1. A) 根据文章的主旨，可以判断出正确答案。

2. C) 第二段中提到了相关信息，正确答案为C。

3. B) 第三段中的描述可以帮助我们找到正确答案。

4. D) 通过文章最后一段的分析，可以得出正确答案。

C篇：1. B) 文章的开头部分提供了这个问题的答案。

2. A) 第二段中的信息是回答问题的关键。

3. D) 第三段中的细节信息是选择正确答案的依据。

4. C) 结尾段落中的总结可以指导我们找到正确答案。

三、完形填空1. B) 根据上下文，选择B作为答案。

2. A) 根据句子结构，A是合适的选项。

3. C) 根据语境，C是正确的选择。

4. D) 根据句子的意思，D是最佳选项。

5. A) 根据上下文逻辑，A是正确答案。

6. B) 根据文章的语境，B是合适的选项。

7. C) 根据句子结构，C是正确的选择。

8. D) 根据语境，D是最佳选项。

9. A) 根据上下文逻辑，A是正确答案。

10. B) 根据文章的语境，B是合适的选项。

四、语法填空1. to have seen - 根据句子结构，需要使用不定式完成时态。

2. that/which - 引导定语从句。

3. had left - 根据上下文，需要使用过去完成时。

4. was - 根据句子结构，需要使用被动语态。

定语从句复习一．单句语法填空1.While scholars of his time often lost themselves in Philosophical（哲学的）debates on life and universe, he preferred to play Go _________he believed was full of hows and whys of life.2.Researchers at the Massachusetts’ University are creating the first robot_______can constantly change its shape according to task it has to do.3.The ability to realize one’s mistakes and learn from them is what matters,_______is also the main purpose of education.4.Fix a timer（定时器）in some of your rooms _________turns lights on and offduring different time of the day.5.It has set an example to other museums in our country, most of ______ seem to bestill living in days gone by.6.According to statistics from the organizer, 157,326 visitors attended the festival,many of _______were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called “tongpao”.7.Chang’e 4 will make astronomical observations and examine the structure andmineral composition of the ground above and below the surface,_______researchers believe will provide insights into solar system’s early days and perhaps even the origin of the first stars.8.However, because of poverty, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job,______life is full of ups and downs.ter it was moved to a palace outside St Petersburg ________Catherine II spenther summers.10.O ur office wasn’t far from Chinatown, _________I found some very good Chineserestaurants.二、单句改错1.We began by touring Kuan Zhai Alley, that is known for its traditional Chinesearchitecture.2.Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes.3.Works by many nationwide famous painters will be included, among who Qi Baishiis the most famous in China.4.I took a trip there on my own, what got me thinking about the advantages oftravelling alone.5.In order to develop our interest in English, our school has set up several Englishclubs, among that the Radio Club is the most popular one.6.When he returned to England, he gave a performance, for what he won muchadmiration from his classmates.7.I used to delay things until deadlines, that caused me much trouble.8.My parents took me to see our doctor, that told me it was not a good idea to eat onlya little.9.The man likes to sit in front of the shop, that people chat excitedly every day.10.It reminds me of my days which I joined in the military training after I entered seniorhigh school.三、语篇填空The following is part of the story that most of my fellow students show interest in, the title of ___1___I don’t seem to remember.Jane Platt, ___2____is traveling to London because of a mysterious letter, is the only person ___3____witnesses a murder at Victoria Station. The detective to ___4_____she gives her statement disappears. Jane goes to an office in Soho to answer the letter that she has received, ____5____she discovers that her uncle Gordon, who lives in South America, has sent her a small box that she is to open only at the time ___6___she is in real trouble. Jane, ___7____partents have never mentioned Uncle Gordon, is skeptical of the box, ____8_____she gives to her friend Tony. They go to Scotland Yard and see Inspector Groves, who has not heard of the Victoria Station murder, which was not reported by the police, Jane gives Groves the murdered man’s ticket that she found beside his body. Then Jane and Tony decide to go to Redhill, which is the town from ___9___the murdered man came. On the train they meet a man, whose face is somehow familiar to Jane, _____10_____says he knows her uncle Gordon.答案一．1.That/which2.That3.Which4.That5.Which6.Whom7.Which8.Whose9.Where10.W here二、1.That改为which2.Where 改为that/which3.Who改为whom4.What改为which5.That改为which6.What改为which7.That改为which8.That改为who9.That改为where10.Which 改为where三．1.Which2.Who3.Who4.Whom5.Where6.When7.Whose8.Which9.Which10.who。

Unit 4单句语法填空1 1.—Why are you in a hurry to leave here? —Get home in time (bath) the children.2.These buses are never time and the passengers are always complaining.3.He rushed out of the kitchen no time when he heard the shout.2. 1.Fresh air is fundamental good health.2.We all hope the situation of the world economy will be changed (fundamental) this year.3. 1.The house has been in(exist) for many years.2.To be honest，I can hardly exist the wage I’m getting.3.There (exist) an old tree in that small village.4.Few of these monkeys still exist the wild.4. 1.She will，her turn，be on duty tomorrow.2.The children took their turns (paint) the wall.3.All theories are from practice and turn serve practice.4. is our turn to do the washing.5. 1.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill which school education depends.2.We had to depend on her (deal) with the situation.3.—What are you going to do this weekend?—It (depend)．If time permits，I may go to Shanghai with my friends.6.1.To explain the(puzzle) findings，he offers two theories.2.She listened with a (puzzle) expression on her face.3.The old man stared at the computer in (puzzle)．4.People have long puzzled how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks.7. 1．It is reported that the plane hit the mountain and(crash) yesterday.2．I tried to cheer her by telling her the good news.3．After a fire broke in the lab，a lot of equipment was destroyed.4．Watch out the haze；it may do great harm to us.5．“I’m sorry to disturb you，” Webb said (gentle)．6．The window was closed，blocking the sunshine.7．Teaching is as much an art it is a science.8．Now the baby can hear，some moms like to read books or play music.9．When the teacher was doing the experiment，the students watched (amaze)．10．It is said that this mountain is twice height of that one.8. 1．He hurried to the cinema just time for the last scene.2．Don’t you know this film is (harm) to your children?3．The word “Dama” came into (exist) that year.4．Now that we have finished designing，the company， its turn，should do the constructing work. 5．The long sentence really made the students (puzzle)．6．The thief attached me (violent) and I was knocked down at once.7．It is (like) that we shall find a cafe there，so let’s bring sandwiches.8．The man made clear that he wouldn’t leave his company.9．We depend food to keep us living.10．The weather became bad that most of the farmers felt very worried.单句改错1.His injuries are severe but he’s expected to pull down.2.Cheer! Congratulations on your success!3.You can’t imagine this lake used to be a beautiful place in our city at a time.4.The plan can be prevented being carried out.5.It was so cold a day as we had to stay at home.6.1.It must have rained last night because the ground is wet.2.Now that you are ready，so we can go now.7.1．I have never dreamed of having as large house as hers.2．This line is twice as longer as that one.3．The girl stood on the stage，cheerful and exciting.4．I don’t know how the big fire was broke out that night.5．You’d better watch out to that man；he seems to be spying on you.8.You shouldn’t make your son to stand there so long.9.1．To be honest，what it is become is uncertain now.2．For most students，the spelling of English is often puzzled.3．We prevented from going home by the heavy rain that day.4．If he will arrive there on time will depend on the weather.5．The scientist’s experiments gave birth for a new drug.1.to bathe2.on3.in1【答案】2【答案】1.to 2.fundamentally3【答案】1.existence 2.on 3.exists 4.in4【答案】1.in 2.to paint 3.in 4.It5【答案】1.upon/on 2.to deal/dealing 3.depends6【答案】1.puzzling 2.puzzled 3.puzzlement 4.over/about7【答案】1.crashed 2.up 3.out 4.for 5.gently6.out7.as8.that9.amazed10.the8【答案】1.in 2.harmful 3.existence 4.in 5.puzzled 6．violently7.unlikely8.it 9.on10.so。

一．单句语法填空1.Tom______that he had been into Harvard University and received the letter of_________yesterday.(admit)1.Finally,the_______found a new land and____down. But their______caused great damage to the local environment.(settle)2.Not all men are_____for the job. After all, it requires the men to wear____every day.(suit)3.With the acceleration of globalization process,____(finance) competition became severe.4.He is always hoping to make a____.His early______were mainly from his hard work. And he was_____to get some help from his best friend.,his company is suffering from cash flow problems.(fortune)5.Some_____plants contain a certain,which can____people and animals.(poison)6.The great bridge under_____is designed by Chinese engineers and it will take about a year______the large bridge.(construct)7.What Mr Brown feels proud of is that he has a very good____of ancient coins, which have been_______over the years.(collect).8.Our country, with a profound history and____cultures, will enable you to spend an impressive time experiencing the________of our country during your stay here.(diverse)9.Mr Smith is somewhat particular about the clothes and always dresses_______.Besides, his room is always________.(neat)10.T he______consulted a number of_____books about Chinese tea-drinking culture. He found that it has a long____dating back to more than 1,000 years ago.(history) 11.I f you want____some new learning methods, keep in mind that your____should be based on your own style. (select)12.T here is a____on the table. It_____various kinds of coins, including 100gold coins, 200 silver coins and 400 copper ones.(contain)13.C an you give me a____answer by to-morrow? I'm_____looking forward to your early reply.(definite)14.A successful swap depends on the_____(select) of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had.15._______suddenly occurred to me that I had missed the appointed time.16.A lthough many people may think the costume is not beautiful, it is_____(suit) for the ethnic immigrants who settled here.17.I t is said that history is written by victors, and those victors set the standards for______(admit) to the genius club.18.A part______good service, the restaurant offers diverse ethnic dishes.19.M r and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle_____,get married, and have kids.20.T he country owes billions of dollars to foreign countries because of the______(finance)crisis.21.O nly a minority of students want to escape___(take) the responsibility for their own behavior.22.T he war brought______a change in people's attitude towards life.23.T here is no doubt that the______(construct) of this highway will contribute to the development of this area.二．课文语法填空I have just come back to San Francisco after I went1______ (camp) in the Redwood Forest and visited the wine country of Napa Valley. How wonderful 2____is to be back in the city again.There are many beautiful old 3______(build) on top of big hills, which offer great views of the city.My hotel is in the Mission District, which is one of the4______(old) parts of the city.An artmovement5______(call) the “Mission School"started here, which was influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around appreciating the street art and then enjoyed the delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles. I found it a real mix of cultures here!I paid6______visit to a local museum where I saw the historical changes in California. America got California from Mexico in 1848. When gold7____(discover) near San Francisco, people from all over the world rushed there8____(seek) their fortune, including many Chinese.The museum did a9____(real) good job of showing how America was built by immigrants10_____different countries and cultures.BHistorically,Chinese immigrants settled in San Francisco during the railroad construction and gold rush period. 1_____ started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese,many of whom do not speak English2____(fluent). This allows visitors3______(experience)areal taste of China.Most of Chinatown 4______ (destroy) in the1906 earthquake, but the city and residents re-built5_______ ,taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. Traditionally, visitors enterChinatown6______the legendary Dragon Gate,which was built using materials7______ (donate)from China. Other famous8______ (site) include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but______few. Visitors can also spend6hours just10______(explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.单句答案1．admitted admitted admission2. settlers settled settlement3. suitable suits4. financial5. fortune fortunes fortunate Unfortunately6. poisonous poison poison7. construction to construct8. collection collected9. diverse diversity10.neatly neat11. historian historical history12. to select selection13. container contains14. definite definitely15. selection16. It17suitable18.admission19. from20. down21. financial22. taking23. about.课文语法填空答案A1. camping2. it3. buildings4. oldest5. called6. a7. was discovered8. to seek9. really 10.from B1.What2. fluently3. to experience4. was destroyed5. it6. through7. donated8. sites9. a 10.exploring。

必修三单句改错专项训练Unit 11．Festivals are meant to celebrating important times of year。

2。

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.3. Sometimes celebrations would be held before hunters had caught animals.4. At that time people would starve if food were difficult to find。

5. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfied the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm。

5。

They think that what this will lead the ancestors back to earth。

6。

The Western holiday Halloween also had it origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirit of dead people。

7. It is now children's festival，when they can go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.8。

If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick for them。

9. People are gratefully because the food is gathered for the winter.10. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring。

必修三单句改错专项训练Unit 11．Festivals are meant to celebrating important times of year。

2. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.3。

Sometimes celebrations would be held before hunters had caught animals.4. At that time people would starve if food were difficult to find。

5. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfied the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.5. They think that what this will lead the ancestors back to earth。

6. The Western holiday Halloween also had it origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirit of dead people。

7。

It is now children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours' homes to ask for sweets。

8。

If the neighbours do not give any sweets，the children might play a trick for them。

9. People are gratefully because the food is gathered for the winter。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·北京高|考)Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ________ easily reach the books on the top shelf.答案：can 此处表示能力 ,要用can .2．I think you should apologize to your brother ________your rudeness.答案：for apologize to sb. for sth. "因为某事向某人抱歉〞 .3．It is surprising that there are still many people in the world ________(starve) to death each year.答案：starving starve to death "饿死〞 ,people和starve在逻辑上存在主谓关系 ,故要用starve的现在分词形式 ,作后置定语 .4．No official ________(permit) has been given for the event to take place.答案：permission official permission "官方许可〞 ,在句中是名词短语作主语 .5．Forgive others, and you ________(forgive)．答案：will be forgiven 本句是 "祈使句 ,and sb. will do ...〞句式 ,本句中forgive 和you存在逻辑上的动宾关系 ,应用被动语态 .6．The story reminds me ________an unforgettable experience I once had.答案：of remind sb. of sth. "使某人想到某事〞 .7．Contrary to the popular belief ________classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.答案：that 句中belief为一抽象名词 ,其后接由that连接的同位语从句进一步解释说明belief .8．I'd like to express my ________(admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.答案：admiration 由空前的人称代词my可知 ,此处应用名词admiration "敬佩〞 .9．________was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.答案：It It is obvious that ... "很明显……〞 .10．The judge ________(award) him $1,000 in damages.答案：awarded award在句中是谓语动词 ,意为 "裁定；判给〞 .Ⅱ.单句改错1．The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in the memory of the dead.________________________________________________________答案：去掉memory前的the in memory of "为了纪念……〞 .2．Don't worry. I'm sure your missing glasses will turn out sooner or later.________________________________________________________答案：out→up turn up "出现；露面〞 .turn out "证明是；结果是〞 .3．It's possible to hold your breathe for two minutes in practice.________________________________________________________答案：breathe→breath breathe是动词 ,意为 "呼吸〞 ,breath是名词 ,hold one's breath意为 "屏住呼吸〞 .4．The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward to delivering to them quickly and cheaply.________________________________________________________答案：delivering→delivered句中 "they look forward to〞是定语从句 ,先行词是information .have the information delivered "传递/发送信息〞 .5．Word came the president would be shown around our school.________________________________________________________答案：came后加that Word came that ... "消息传来说……〞 .that引导的是同位语从句 ,虽无意义但是不能省略 .Ⅲ.语法填空Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 300 kilometers away from Changsha, capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie, __1__covers a total area of 9,653 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources. Zhangjiajie __2__(award) the title of "World Geological Park〞 in 2004. __3__(actual), Zhangjiajie, honoured as "the most fantastic mountain under heaven〞and "a walking Chinese landscape painting〞 , is also widely praised as "__4__enlarged potted landscaping〞"a mini fairyland〞 and "a maze (迷宫) of nature〞 , attracting a growing number of tourists __5__home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry __6__ (become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the development of other industries __7__(relate) to tourism. At the same time, eco­tourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate __8__(it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist __9__(activity), and you will be deeply impressed by __10__is performed by the minorities there.It must be an exciting, joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文 .全文介绍了湖南省张家界的地理位置、荣誉称号、旅游业的开展等情况 .1．which 考查定语从句的引导词 .分析句子结构可知 ,空处引导非限制性定语从句 ,先行词为Zhangjiajie ,关系词在从句中作主语 ,故用which .2．was awarded 考查动词的时态和语态 .主语Zhangjiajie和动词award之间是被动关系 ,应用被动语态；根据该句中的时间状语 "in 2004〞可知 ,应用一般过去时 .3．Actually 考查词性转换 .空处修饰整个句子 ,故用副词形式 .4．an 考查冠词 .根据语境可知 ,该处泛指 "一幅放大的盆栽风景画〞 ,空后的enlarged 的发音以元音音素开头 ,故用不定冠词an .5．at 考查介词 .这里指 "吸引了国内外的大量游客〞 ,at home and abroad为固定短语 ,意为 "在国内外〞 ,故用at .6．has become 考查动词的时态 .根据该句中的时间状语 "Since it was ... 1980s〞可知 ,空处表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响 ,故用现在完成时 .7．related 考查非谓语动词 .be related to为固定搭配 ,此句中 ,动词relate和名词industries之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系 ,故用过去分词短语作名词的后置定语 .8．its 考查代词 .根据该句中的 "magnificent natural scenery〞可知 ,应用形容词性物主代词its ,指张家界的 .9．activities 考查名词复数 .张家界景点的旅游活动有多种 ,故用复数形式 .10．what 考查宾语从句的连接词 .分析该句结构可知 ,空处引导宾语从句 ,作介词by的宾语 ,且空处在从句中作主语 ,表示"……的事物〞 ,故用what .Ⅳ.短文改错As a senior three student, I often imagine how I will be doing in the future. Talked about my dream job, I expect to be an English teacher for the following reasons：First, I'm an energetic and outgoing boy with great patient. That's what a qualified teacher should had, in my opinion. Besides, I am crazy about the English language, I am doing quite well. Above all, teachers are generally respect. With two vacations each year, I may enjoy more relaxed time. Asan ambitious boy, I hope to take up a job which is beneficial for society. Being a good teacher may influence more students to shoulder his responsibilities and contribute to their country.In a short, I'll work very hard to become a popular English teacher.答案：As a senior three student, I often imagine how①what I will be doing in the future. Talked②Talkingabout my dream job, I expect to be an English teacher for the following reasons：First, I'm an energetic and outgoing boy with great patient③patience. That's what a qualified teacher should had④have, in my opinion. Besides, I am crazy about the English language,∧⑤and I am doing quite well. Above all, teachers are generally respect⑥respected. With two vacationseach year, I may enjoy more relaxed⑦relaxingtime. As an ambitious boy, I hope to take up a job which is beneficial for⑧tosociety. Being a good teacher may influence more students to shoulder his⑨theirresponsibilities and contribute to their country.In a＼⑩short, I'll work very hard to become a popular English teacher.难项分析：第二处：Talked→Talking考查非谓语动词 .I和talk about为逻辑上的主谓关系 ,且talk about和expect to be所表示的动作同时发生 ,故用现在分词作状语 .第五处：I前加and 考查连词 .分析句子结构并结合语境可知 ,前后两句话为并列关系 ,故应用连词and .第八处：for→to考查固定搭配 .be beneficial to表示 "对……有益〞 .Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·天津高|考)My room is a mess, but I ________ clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.答案：needn't 由 "I can do it in the morning〞可知 , "我〞今晚没必要清扫 ,应用Sb. needn't do sth. 句式 .2．(2021·天津高|考)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train________ (catch)．答案：to catch 结合句意可知 ,此处表示将要发生的动作 ,故用动词不定式作定语 .3．There is a limit ________ the amount of pain we can bear.答案：to There is a limit to ... "……是有限度的〞 .4．The beautiful lady sat a little straighter and tried to look ________ (slim)and younger.答案：slimmer 由 "and younger〞可知 ,应用比拟级|slimmer "更苗条〞 .5．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a ________ (balance) diet to their health.答案：balanced a balanced diet "均衡饮食〞 .6．Children are always curious ________ everything they see and hear.答案：about be curious about "对……感到好奇〞 .7．Being a good teacher, you should know your students' ________ (strong) and weaknesses.答案：strengths strengths and weaknesses "强项和弱项〞 .8．Lowincome residents can't afford ________ (consult) a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick.答案：to consult can't afford to consult a doctor "请不起医生〞 .9．We can't always combine work ________ pleasure.答案：with combine A with B "将A与B相结合〞 .10．John's ________ (weak) lies in his bad temper.答案：weakness 由设空前的John's可知 ,应填名词形式weakness "缺点 ,缺乏〞 .Ⅱ.单句改错1．The warning sign was put there with the benefit of the public._____________________________________________________答案：with→for for the benefit of ... "为了……的利益〞 .2．Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily in the debt._____________________________________________________答案：去掉debt前的the in debt "负债〞 .3．The old man earns his live by begging door to door._____________________________________________________答案：live→living earn one's living "谋生〞 .4．The man ought to be fired. You shouldn't let him get away from stealing from the shop._____________________________________________________答案：from→with get away with "做了坏事不受惩罚〞 .5．He should have handed in his paper yesterday, and he forgot about it completely._____________________________________________________答案：and→but 前后分句之间为转折关系 .Ⅲ.语法填空No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, __1__a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may find him hard __2__(approach). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a __3__(talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he __4__ (provide) his family with a good social position and a __5__(relative) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my house, from __6__I've gained lots of social experience. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high __7__(expectation) of me. I can see that my idling time away __8__(hurt) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as __9__(write) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never __10__I give up halfway.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文 .没有人比 "我〞的父母 ,尤其是 "我〞的父亲 ,更爱 "我〞了 .他会为 "我〞虚度光阴而伤心 ,也会为 "我〞做了有意义的事而快乐 .为了他 , "我〞总是提醒自己不要半途而废 .1．with 考查介词 .此处用 "介词with＋宾语(名语短语)＋宾补(介词短语)〞构成with的复合结构 .2．to approach 考查非谓语动词 .分析句子结构可知 ,此处应用不定式和hard一起作宾语补足语 .3．talented 考查词性转换 .修饰名词man应用talent的形容词形式talented ,作定语 .talented "有才能的 ,有才干的〞 .4．has provided 考查动词的时态 .分析语境可知 ,此处应用现在完成时表示父亲多年的努力和辛苦对现在产生的积极影响 .5．relatively 考查词性转换 .修饰形容词rich应用副词 .6．whom 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词 .先行词是people ,指人 ,关系词在介词后面 ,作宾语 ,故填whom .此处表示 "我〞从来自各行各业的人那里获得丰富的社会经验 .7．expectations 考查名词的数 .expectation作 "期望〞讲时 ,通常用复数形式；have high expectations of sb. "对某人寄予厚望〞 .8．hurts 考查动词的时态和主谓一致 .此处表示 "我〞虚度光阴深深地伤害了他 .结合上下文时态判断 ,此处应用一般现在时 ,动名词的复合结构 "my idling time away〞作主语 ,谓语动词用单数 ,故此空应填hurts .9．writing 考查非谓语动词 .此处在 "such as 〞后面作宾语 ,故应用动名词 .10．will 考查助动词 .此句是否认副词never 位于句首|的倒装句 ,故此空应填入助动词或情态动词 ,结合语境可知 ,此处表示 "我〞的决心和承诺 ,故用助动词will .Ⅳ.短文改错Dear Li Ming ,I am writing to ask about if you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, who'd better being a girl in her early twenty, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keeping that at home for some time. With such a pen pal, I hope I can share her my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in the common. I believe I would improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours ,Li Hua答案：Dear Li Ming ,I am writing to ask about ＼① / if whetheryou are able to do me a favor. I want to have a penfriend, who'd better being ②be a girl in her early twenty ③twenties, and with interests similar tomine. In my mind, she is someone interesting ④interestedin traveling, swimming, and playing tabletennis. Beside ⑤Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keepingthat ⑥one at home for some time. With such a pen pal, I hope I can share ∧⑦withher my experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in the ⑧ common. I believe I would ⑨willimprove my English by doing so and learning ⑩learnmore about her country. I am looking forwardto hearing from you soon.Yours ,Li Hua难项分析：第|一处：去掉about或if→whether 考查宾语从句的连接词 .由介词about可知 ,应用whether引导宾语从句 ,介词后的宾语从句一般不用if引导 .也可删去about ,由if引导该宾语从句 .第五处：Beside→Besides 考查副词 .besides在此处的意思是 "此外〞 ,beside是介词 ,意为 "在……旁边〞 ,根据语境可知 ,应把Beside改为Besides .第十处：learning→learn 考查情态动词的用法 .此处的动词和前面的improve并列 ,位于情态动词后 ,共同作宾语从句的谓语 ,故把learning改为learn .Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·北京高|考)Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street, not knowing ________ she was heading.答案：where 根据语境可知 ,此处应填关系副词where ,作宾语从句的连接词 ,表示 "不知道前往何处〞 .2．(2021·天津高|考)I ________(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.答案：was driving be doing... when... 是固定句式 ,表示 "正在做……这时……〞 ,从句用的是一般过去时 ,主句也应用过去时 ,且表示动作正在进行 ,故用过去进行时 .3．Today I will introduce Charles Dickens to you, the great nineteenth century English ________(novel)．答案：novelist novelist名词 "小说家〞 .4．The rules of the school do not permit ________(park) near the school gate.答案：parking permit doing sth. "允许做某事〞 .5．We tried ________(seek) an answer to the question, but couldn't find one.答案：to seek try to seek sth. "努力去寻找某物〞 .6．The best way to experience hutong life is simply ________(wander) around the alleys, either on foot or by bicycle.答案：to wander 不定式短语 ,在本句中作表语 ,说明主语的具体内容 .7．It is very important to teach their children how to deal with others' kindness and ________(rude)．答案：rudeness 由 "kindness and〞可知应用所给词的名词形式rudeness .8．She lay on the grass, staring at the sky ________(spot) with stars.答案：spotted be spotted with "布满着……〞 ,此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语 .9．The reason why he asked for two days' leave is ________he had to take care of his sick son.答案：that10．The results are quite contrary ________my expectations, and it's really frustrating.答案：to be contrary to "与……正好相反〞 .Ⅱ.单句改错1．We finally reached what the temple stood._____________________________________________________答案：what→where 本句中的stood意为 "(某物)处于某一位置〞 ,故应用关系副词where 连接宾语从句 .2．The telephone is ringing. Answer it to see whoever is calling._____________________________________________________答案：whoever→who whoever "无论谁〞 ,可引导主语从句或让步状语从句 ,不可引导宾语从句 .本句中 ,应用作主语 ,且表示 "谁〞的关系代词who连接宾语从句 ,故改whoever为who .3．After the traffic accident happened, the police were at the scene at once._____________________________________________________答案：第|一个at→on on the scene "在现场〞 .4．After the rain stopped, they went ahead their work of digging up the street._____________________________________________________答案：ahead后加with go ahead with sth. "(停留一段时间后)继续做某事〞 .5．I know it's dangerous to go there without a map, but I'll take an chance._____________________________________________________答案：an→a take a chance "冒险〞 .Ⅲ.语法填空Being raised in a family of teachers, I __1__(get) plenty of chances to connect myself with literature since a young age. So I have many stories about me and reading.It was my father who took me on the road to reading and made me appreciate __2__(it) beauty. When I was a little girl, he bought me a book __3__(name) Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I was too young to read this difficult work, so my father explained it to me __4__(patient). From then on, I started to enjoy reading books.When I became a middle school student, I began to read some simplified Englishclassics on my own. Sometimes, I would write down my thoughts and __5__ (feel)and share them with my father. Among all the books that I read during my middle school years, Jane Eyre left the __6__(deep)impression on me. I was having some difficulties with my studies at that time, __7__Jane Eyre's persistence (坚持) and courage inspired me a lot. Thankstomyreadinghabit, Imanaged __8__(overcome) the difficulties of my studies.Now, I'm a senior high school student and very busy with my studies. But I still keep on reading in my spare time. My mother told me that I should be absorbed __9__my studies, but in my point of view, I regard reading as an oasis (绿洲)that can make me relax.Recently, I thought about the benefits __10__reading could bring us. Reading can clear our minds and motivate us. In addition, we may broaden our horizons and gain more knowledge through reading. I hope that my story can inspire you to start your own reading adventure.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文 ,主要讲述了作者和阅读之间的故事 ,鼓励大家多读书 .1．have got/gotten 考查动词的时态 .由句中的时间状语 "since a young age(自从小时候以来)〞可知 ,句子一般用现在完成时 .2．its 考查代词 .修饰名词一般用形容词 ,本句中表示 "阅读的美〞故用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词beauty ,作定语 .3．named 考查非谓语动词 .name和句子谓语bought之间没有连词 ,故用非谓语动词 ,且name和其逻辑主语a book构成动宾关系 ,故用过去分词作后置定语 .4．patiently 考查词性转换 .本句中应用副词patiently修饰动词explained .5．feelings 考查词性转换 .根据and可知 ,此处与thoughts并列 ,故用名词形式 ,feeling在本句中意为 "看法 ,意见〞为可数名词 ,故填feelings .6．deepest 考查形容词的最|高级| .与 "Among all the books〞和定冠词the照应 ,此处用形容词的最|高级|形式 ,修饰名词impression .7．but 考查连词 .根据语境可知 ,上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系 ,故用连词but .8．to overcome 考查非谓语动词 .固定搭配manage to do sth.意为 "设法完成某事〞 ,故填不定式 .9．in 考查介词 .固定搭配be absorbed in sth.意为 "专注于某事〞 ,故用介词in .10．that/which 考查定语从句的引导词 .所填词引导定语从句 ,从句修饰先行词the benefits ,关系词在从句中作宾语 ,故应填that/which .Ⅳ.短文改错Tourism is booming in Tibet. More than 6.8 million Chinese and foreign tourists visit the region in the first half of this year. Tourism income during that period rose on to 7 billion yuan . More tourists are expected to traveling around Tibet in the second half of this year. The region is hosting the China Tibet Tourism or Culture Expo, featuring series of festivals. Currently, foreigners need a special travel permission to tour the region in addition for a Chinese visa. They have to wait for the permit patient. It is cheerful what the local authorities have promised us to shorten the time of obtaining it.答案：Tourism is booming in Tibet. More than 6.8 million Chinese and foreign tourists visit ①visited the region in the first half of this year. Tourism income during that period rose on ＼② to 7 billion yuan . More tourists are expected to traveling ③travelaround Tibet in the second half of this year. The region is hosting the China Tibet Tourism or ④andCulture Expo,featuring ∧⑤aseries of festivals. Currently, foreigners need a special travelpermission ⑥permit to tour the region in addition for ⑦toa Chinese visa. They have to wait for the permit patient ⑧patiently . It is cheerful what ⑨that the local authorities have promised us ⑩themto shortenthe time of obtaining it.难项分析：第|一处：visit →visited 考查动词的时态 .根据本句中的时间状语 "in the first half of this year 〞及下一句可知 ,此处表达的是过去的事情 ,因此应用一般过去时 .故将visit 改为visited .第五处：series 前加a 考查冠词 .a series of 为固定短语 ,意为 "一系列〞 .故在series 前加a .第九处：what →that 考查主语从句的连接词 .本句中 ,It 作形式主语 ,其后的从句为真正的主语；主语从句结构完整 ,不缺成分 ,应用that 引导 .故将what 改为that .Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2021·北京高|考)Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.答案：whoever whoever "无论谁〞 ,表泛指 ,在句中作主语 ,相当于anyone who .2．My relationship with the actors is fundamental ________my work as a director.答案：to be fundamental to ... "……是……的根底〞 .3．I can say that it is the ________(violence) film that I have ever seen.答案：most violent 由 "that I have ever seen〞可知 ,此处应用形容词最|高级| .4．His last paintings are perhaps the most ________(puzzle), which even the artists can't make sense of.答案：puzzling 此处形容词puzzling "令人困惑的〞作表语 ,描述主语paintings的本质特征 .5．________exists a good way to solve the problem in geography.答案：There There exists ... "存在……；有……〞 .6．As secondhand smoking is ________(harm) and dangerous, people want a total ban against smoking in public.答案：harmful 此处形容词harmful "有害的〞作表语 .7．She bought a heavy curtain ________(block) out the light.答案：to block 此处动词不定式短语to block out作目的状语 .8．Though injured seriously, he tried to cheer ________ , hoping to make his parents less worried.答案：up cheer up "(使)感到快乐 ,(使)振作起来〞 .9．Measures have been taken to prevent the river from ________(pollute)．答案：being polluted prevent sb./sth. from doing sth. "阻止某人/某物做某事〞 ,且本句中pollute和river存在逻辑上的被动关系 ,故填动名词的被动结构 .10．________(like) what you supposed, only a few people attended the party, which was disappointing.答案：Unlike 根据语意可知 , "并不像〞你所猜想的那样 ,故填Unlike ,引导名词性从句 .Ⅱ.单句改错1．Mary arrived just on time for her flight to London._____________________________________________________答案：on→in in time for ... "及时赶上了……〞 .2．It was hot in the room, because the airconditioning system broke out._____________________________________________________答案：out→down break down "出故障〞 .3．She married at 27 and gave birth of her first child shortly._____________________________________________________答案：of→to give birth to "分娩；产生〞 .4．Watch out sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly._____________________________________________________答案：out后加for watch out for sth. "留神/密切注意某物〞 .5．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as bigger as the present one._____________________________________________________答案：bigger→big 在比拟等级|的表达方式中 "as ... as〞中 ,应用形容词或副词的原级| .Ⅲ.语法填空Last December my mother and I __1__(fly) to London. The first thing we did was to go on a bus sightseeing tour.This is the best way to see all the sights and learn all about the history of the city. By the time the tour was over it was dark. The Christmas lights were very colorful. And __2__really impressed me was so many people made __3__(they) way home through the heavy traffic on bicycles. I was looking forward to spending the next day in Oxford Street with all its __4__(amaze) shops.And what __5__wonderful experience that was! We bought a ticket for the underground and could go everywhere very quickly.Wespentallmorningshoppingandadmiringthe Christmas displays inside the shops and out in the streets. Then we went to a wax museum __6__(call) Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆), which had a lot of wax __7__(figure) of famous people.My mother took a picture of me standing __8__Prince Charles and Prince Harry. From there we took the tube to Buckingham Palace, the home of the two princes, to watch the Changing of the Guard but __9__(fortunate) we couldn't really see well as there were thousands of tourists waiting __10__(take)photos of the ceremony.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文 ,讲述了作者和妈妈去年12月坐飞机前往英国伦敦旅游的经历 .1．flew 考查动词的时态 .由时间状语 "Last December〞可知 ,应用一般过去时 ,故填flew .2．what 考查主语从句的连接词 .分析句子结构可知 ,空处引导主语从句且在从句中作主语 ,所填词意为 "……的事物〞 ,故填what .3．their 考查代词 .make one's way 意思是 "前往〞 ,且主语为people ,故填their .4．amazing 考查词性转换 .amaze 意思是 "使惊奇〞 ,它的形容词amazing 意思是 "令人惊奇的〞 ,常用来修饰物 .由shops 可知应填amazing .5．a 考查冠词 .此处是what 引导的感慨句 ,句中experience 作名词 ,意为 "经历〞 ,是可数名词 ,所以要用不定冠词修饰 ,故填a .6．called 考查非谓语动词 .call 与wax museum 为动宾关系 ,故此处应用过去分词作后置定语 ,故填called .7．figures 考查名词的数 .此处表示 "那里有许多名人的蜡像〞 .由 "a lot of 〞可知 ,此处要用可数名词的复数形式 ,故填figures .8．between 考查介词 .between ... and 表示 "在……之间〞 .9．unfortunately 考查副词 .根据空后的 "we couldn't really see well 〞可知 ,应用提示词的否认形式 ,且要用副词来修饰整个句子 .故填unfortunately .10．to take 考查非谓语动词 .wait to do sth. "等待做某事〞 ,为固定用法 .Ⅳ.短文改错It is five years now since I graduate from high school. Last Saturday, our class held a gettogether, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a properly time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, talk about the people and things they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone abroad with further study. Besides, they called back or sent greeting card from different places.答案：It is five years now since I graduate ①graduatedfrom high school. Last Saturday, our classheld a gettogether, which took us a long time ∧②toprepare. It was indeed not easy to getin the ＼③ touch with everybody and set a properly ④propertime for all of us. We all enjoyed thisprecious day greatly, talk ⑤talking about the people and things they ⑥wewere familiar with. It wasa pity which ⑦that some of us were not present as they had gone abroad with ⑧forfurther study.Besides ⑨However , they called back or sent greeting card ⑩cardsfrom different places.难项分析：第|一处：graduate→graduated 考查动词时态 .在 "It is＋时间段＋since引导的时间状语从句〞中 ,从句要使用一般过去时 ,故graduate应使用过去式 .第五处：talk→talking 考查非谓语动词 .主语We与talk之间为逻辑上的主谓关系 ,表主动 ,故应使用现在分词作伴随状语 .第九处：Besides→However 考查副词 .根据前后句句意可知 ,前后为转折关系 ,且此处用逗号隔开 ,故应用副词However .Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of ________it used to charge.答案：what 分析句子结构可知 ,本句的 "half of ________ it used to charge〞在句中作$20的同位语 ,由此可知这里要用what引导名词性从句 ,作介词of的宾语 ,同时what在宾语从句中又作charge的宾语 ,因此填what .2．My grandfather's collection of paintings can leave a deep ________(impress) on all of you.答案：impression leave a deep impression on sb. "给某人留下深刻印象〞 .3．They built themselves large villas (别墅) in the wooded ________(surround) of the town.答案：surroundings 此处surroundings为名词 ,意为 "环境〞 .4．Little babies are ________(tradition) expected to imitate their fathers.答案：traditionally 此处副词traditionally修饰expected to imitate .5．The young woman grew up in a ____________(wealth) family.答案：wealthy 形容词wealthy "富裕的〞修饰名词family .6．Children are usually ________(terrify) when alone in the dark.答案：terrified 形容词terrified "感到害怕的〞 ,在句中作表语 .7．Nancy's first reaction to the news was a strange ________(mix) of joy and anger.答案：mixture a mixture of ... "……的混合体〞 .8．The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen at a ________(distant) of 60 miles.答案：distance at a distance of 60 miles "在60英里外〞 .9．After a long wait, some of them finally get to stay and settle ________ , whileothers have to pack up and leave.答案：down settle down 为固定短语 ,在本句中意为 "定居〞 .10．Tom managed ________(set) aside a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer.答案：to set manage to do sth. "设法做成某事〞 .Ⅱ.单句改错1．I caught the sight of an old friend of mine while I was waiting for the bus._____________________________________________________答案：去掉sight前的the catch sight of "看见；瞥见〞 ,为固定短语 .2．With water is on all sides, the local people have to go out by boat._____________________________________________________答案：去掉is 逗号后没有连接词 ,故 "With water on all sides〞是with的独立主格结构 .3．Rather than riding on a crowded bus in the morning, I always prefer to ride a bicycle._____________________________________________________答案：riding→ride prefer to do A rather than do B "比起做B更喜欢做A〞 .4．After the typhoon, people found some tall trees,measured more than 10 meters, lying on the ground._____________________________________________________答案：measured→measuring measure 表示 "某物的长度为……〞时 ,是连系动词 ,在本句中 ,trees和measure为逻辑上的主谓关系 ,故用现在分词作后置定语 .5．So far as the eyes can see, nothing is to be seen but sand._____________________________________________________答案：So→As as far as the eyes can see "在目所能及的地方〞 .Ⅲ.语法填空Once upon a time, there was a king in a big, rich country. The king was quite fond of __1__(travel). However, he didn't like to travel in his own country. Instead, he went to other __2__(country). One day, he gathered his army to go to a __3__(distance) country. After walking for the whole morning in the forest, the king and his soldiers made camp __4__(have) a rest.The horses were also tired, so they __5__(feed) on peas. A monkey saw the peas, so he jumped down from the tree to get some of them. While he __6__ (eat), one pea fell from his hand to the ground. The greedy monkey dropped all the peas he had and ran down。