人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(有答案).doc

人教版《英语选修6》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书) 单元词汇、音标、词义。

Unit1realistic/riə'listik/ a.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的abstract/'æbstrækt/ a.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要sculpture/'skʌlptʃə/n.雕塑sculptor/'skʌlptə/n.雕刻家；雕塑家gallery/'gæləri/n.美术陈列室；画廊faith/feiθ/n.信任；信心；信念faithfully/'feiθfuli/ad.忠实地consequently/'kɔnsikwəntli/ad.所以；因而aim/eim/n.目标；目的vi.vi.瞄准；(向某方向)努力conventional/kən'venʃənl/ a.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的typical/'tipikəl/ a.典型的；有代表性的evident/'evidənt/ a.明显的；明白的Giotto di Bondone乔托renaissance/rə'neisəns/n.新生；复兴；复活the Renaissance文艺复兴(时期)adopt/ə'dɔpt/vt.采用；采纳；收养humanistic/hju:mə'nistik/ a.人道主义的possess/'pə'zes/vt.拥有；具有；支配possession/pə'zeʃən/n.所有；财产superb/sju:'pə:b/ a.卓越的；杰出的；极好的perspective/pə:'spektiv/n.透视画法；透视图；观点technique/tek'ni:k/n.技术；方法；技能Masaccio/mɑ:'zɑ:ttʃou/马萨乔coincidence/'kəuin'sidəns/n.巧合(的事)；相合by coincidence巧合地masterpiece/'mɑ:stəpi:s/n.杰作；名著impressionism/im'prɛʃən'izəm/n.印象主义；印象派impressionist/im'preʃənist/ a.印象派的n.印象派艺术家post-impressionist a.后印象派的n.后印象派艺术家a great deal n.大量shadow/'ʃædəu/n.阴影；影子ridiculous/ri'dikjuləs/ a.荒谬的；可笑的controversial/'kɔntrə'və:ʃəl/ a.争论的；争议的attempt/ə'tempt/n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand adv.(可是)另一方面predict/pri'dikt/vt.预言；预告；预测landscape/'lændskeip/n.风景；景色specific/spi'sifik/ a.确切的；特定的figure/'figə/n.画像；身材；数字clay/klei/n.黏土critic/'kritik/n.评论家；批评者bronze/brɔnz/n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble/'mɑ:bl/n.大理石Mona Lisa n.蒙娜.丽莎(达芬奇所画之著名人像画) Leonardo da Vinci列奥纳多.达.芬奇carve/kɑ:v/vt.雕刻；刻记delicate/'delikit/ a.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的Michelangelo/maikl'ændʒəlou/n.米开朗基罗canvas/'kænvəs/n.帆布；画布Picasso n.毕加索cafe/'kæfei, kə'fei/n.咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic/ə'lə:dʒik/adj.过敏性的，对…过敏的effectively/i'fektivli/adv.有效地exhibition/'eksi'biʃən/n.展览；陈列；展览会aggressive/ə'gresiv/ a.敢做敢为的；侵略的；好斗的scholar/'skɔlə/n.学者flesh/fleʃ/n.肉；肌肉；肉体in the flesh adv.活着的；本人Matisse马蒂斯geometry/dʒi'ɔmitri/n.几何学bunch/bʌntʃ/n.束；串Manhattan/mæn'hætn/n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区avenue/'ævinju:/n.林荫道；道路；大街preference/'prefərəns/n.喜爱；偏爱Guggenheim Museum古根海姆博物馆display/dis'plei/vt.展览；陈列；显露appeal/ə'pi:l/vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将...上诉n.呼吁；appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣fragile/'frædʒail/ a.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的circular/'sə:kjulə/ a.圆形的；环形的；循环的metropolitan/'metrə'pɔlitən/ a.主要都市的；大城市的reputation/'repju(:)'teiʃən/n.名声；名誉civilization/'sivilai'zeiʃən/n.文明；文化；文明社会Egypt/'i:dʒipt/n.埃及Egyptian/i'dʒipʃən/ a.埃及的，埃及人的visual/'vizjuəl/ a.视觉的;看得见的fragrant/'freigrənt/adj.香的；令人愉快的Monet n.莫奈Whitney/'witni, 'hw-/惠特尼Madison/'mædisn/麦迪逊contemporary/kən'tempərəri/ a.当代的；同时代的permanent/'pə:mənənt/ a.永久的；持久的district/'distrikt/n.区；区域；行政区committee/kə'miti/n.委员会signature/'signitʃə/n.署名；签字Unit2poetry/'pəuitri/n.诗；诗意tick/tik/vt.给...标记号rhyme/raim/n.韵；押韵；押韵的词vi.vt.(使)押韵convey/kən'vei/vt.传达；运送emotion/i'məuʃən/n.情感；情绪；感情nursery/'nə:səri/n.托儿所nursery rhyme童谣concrete/'kɔnkri:t/ a.具体的repetition/'repi'tiʃən/n.重复；反复；循环contradictory/kɔntrə'diktəri/ a.引起矛盾的；好反驳的hush/hʌʃ/v.(使某人)安静下来mockingbird/'mɔkiŋbə:d/n.嘲鸫（一种鸟）diamond/'daiəmənd/n.钻石；菱形brass/brɑ:s/n.黄铜；黄铜器billy-goat n.公山羊flexible/'fleksəbl/ a.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的pattern/'pætən/n.模式；式样；图案squire/'skwaiə/n.乡绅cottage/'kɔtidʒ/n.村舍；小屋coffin/'kɔfin/n.棺材sparrow/'spærəu/n.麻雀kitten/'kitn/n.小猫take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容run out of用完cinquain/siŋ'kein, 'siŋkein/n.五行诗be made up of由...构成tease/ti:z/vt.vi.取笑；招惹；戏弄salty/'sɔ:lti/ a.含盐的；咸的droop/dru:p/v.低垂；凋萎；萎靡dread/dred/vi.vt.害怕；畏惧endless/'endlis/ a.无穷的；无止境的haiku/'haiku:/n.俳句syllable/'siləbl/n.音节minimum/'miniməm/n.最低限度；最少量；最小数translation/træns'leiʃən/n.翻译；译文branch/brɑ:ntʃ/n.枝条；支流；部门melt/melt/vi.融化；溶化；软化brimful/'brim'ful/adj.盈满的；满到边际的in particular尤其；特别eventually/i'ventjuəli/ad.最后；终于await/ə'weit/vt.等候；期待transform/træns'fɔ:m/vt.vi.转化；转换；改造；变换revolve/ri'vɔlv/vi.vt.(使)旋转utter/'ʌtə/vt.说；讲；发出(声音)sorrow/'sɔrəu/n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔bare/bɛə/ a.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素librarian/lai'brɛəriən/n.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员forever/fə'revə/ad.永远stem/stem/n.茎；干cement/si'ment/n.水泥section/'sekʃən/n.部门；节；切下的块appropriate/ə'prəupriit/ a.适当的；正当的exchange/iks'tʃeindʒ/n.交换；交流；互换vt.vi.调换；交换diploma/di'pləumə/n.毕业文凭；学位证书sponsor/'spɔnsə/n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡blank/blæŋk/n.空白a.空白的；茫然的compass/'kʌmpəs/n.指南针；罗盘；圆规bride/braid/n.新娘bridegroom/'braidgrum/n.新郎championship/'tʃæmpjənʃip/n.冠军称号rhythmic/'riðmik/adj.有节奏的；有规律的darkness/'dɑ:knis/n.黑暗；漆黑warmth/wɔ:mθ/n.暖和；温暖try out测试；试验scholarship/'skɔləʃip/n.奖学金；学问；学术成就pianist/'pjænist/n.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者violinist/vaiə'linist/n.小提琴演奏者let out发出；放走load/ləud/n.负担；负荷物Unit3cigarette n.香烟；纸烟alcohol/'ælkəhɔl/n.酒；酒精alcoholic/'ælkə'hɔlik/adj.酒精的abuse/ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s/n.vt.滥用；虐待fitness n.健康sexual/'seksjuəl/ a.性的;性别的stress/stres/n.压力;重音vt.加压力于；使紧张stressful/'stresfəl/ a.产生压力的；紧张的obesity/ou'bi:siti/n.肥胖；肥胖症adolescent/ædə'lesənt/n.青少年a.青春期的adolescence/'ædəu'lesns/n.青春期ban/bæn/vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责due/dju:/ a.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to由于...tough/tʌf/ a.困难的；强硬的addicted a.入了迷的，上了瘾的addicted to对...有瘾nicotine/'nikəti:n/n.尼古丁accustom/ə'kʌstəm/vt.使习惯于accustomed/ə'kʌstəmd/ a.惯常的；习惯了的accustomed to习惯于...withdrawal/wið'drɔ:l/n.收回；撤退；戒毒过程bad-tempered a.脾气暴躁的；易怒的automatic/'ɔ:tə'mætik/ a.无意识的；自动的automatically/'ɔ:tə'mætikəli/ad.无意识地；自动地mental/'mentl/ a.精神的；智力的mentally/'mentli/ad.精神上；智力上quit/kwit/vt.停止；离开effect/i'fekt/n.结果；效力lung/lʌŋ/n.肺pregnant/'pregnənt/ a.怀孕的abnormal/æb'nɔ:məl/ a.畸形的；异常的breathless/'breθlis/ a.气喘吁吁的；屏息的unfit/'ʌn'fit/ a.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的strengthen/'streŋθən/vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强resolve/ri'zɔlv/n.决心；决定decide on对...作出决定packet/'pækit/n.小包；小盒feel like(doing)想要(做)...relaxation/ri:læk'seiʃən/n.放松；松驰desperate/'despərit/ a.绝望的；拼命的chemist/'kemist/n.药剂师；化学家gum/gʌm/n.树胶chewing gum口香糖disappointed/'disə'pɔintid/adj.失望的；沮丧的weaken/'wi:kən/vi.动摇；减弱vt.变弱ashamed/ə'ʃeimd/ a.感到惭愧或羞耻的comprehension/'kɔmpri'henʃən/n.理解(力)in spite of不管；不顾take risks冒险take a risk冒险get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)etc ad.诸如此类的事物；等等appendix/ə'pendiks/n.附录；附件illegal/i'li:gəl/ a.不合法的；违法的pill/pil/n.药丸；药片robbery/'rɔbəri/n.抢劫；盗窃slippery/'slipəri/ a.滑的HIV人体免疫缺损病毒AIDS n.艾滋病at risk处境危险；遭受危险SARS非典型性肺炎immune/i'mjun/ a.有免疫力的survival/sə'vaivəl/n.幸存；幸存者sex/seks/n.性；性别fluid/'flu(:)id/n.流体；液体inject/in'dʒekt/vt.注射injection/in'dʒekʃən/n.注射；注射剂needle/'ni:dl/n.针；针头spill/spil/vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落male/meil/ a.男性的；雄性的n.男人；雄性动(植)物female/'fi:meil/n.a.女性的；雌性的n.雌性的动(植)物；女人condom/'kɔndəm/n.避孕套homosexual/'houmə'sekʃuəl/n.同性恋a.同性恋的prejudice/'predʒudis/n.偏见；成见judgement/'dʒʌdʒmənt/n.看法；判决；判断disco/'diskou/n.迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅abortion/ə'bɔ:ʃən/n.流产；中途失败cigar/si'gɑ:/n.雪茄烟embarrassed a.尴尬的；陷入困境的awkward/'ɔ:kwəd/ a.局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4consume/kən'sju:m/vt.消耗；消费；耗尽；吃完renewable/ri'njuəbl/adj.能再生的；可更新的greenhouse Fahrenheit/'færənhait/ a.华氏的n.华氏温度计come about发生；造成Sophie/'soufi/n.索菲(女名)Armstrong/'ɑ:mstrɔŋ/阿姆斯特朗graph/græf/n.图表；坐标图；曲线图random/'rændəm/ a.胡乱的；任意的phenomenon/fi'nɔminən/n.现象subscribe/səb'skraib/vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.(签署)文件；捐助subscribe to v.同意；赞成；订购fossil/'fɔsl/n.化石；从地下采掘出来的(矿物)fuel/fjuəl/n.燃料byproduct n.副产品Janice/'dʒænes/贾尼丝(女子名)Foster/'fɔstə/福斯特methane/'meθein/n.甲烷；沼气Celsius a.(温度)摄氏的quantity/'kwɔntiti/n.量；数量quantities of大量的tend/tend/vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理go up上升；增长；升起Charles Keeling查尔斯.基林measurement/'meʒəmənt/n.衡量；测量；尺寸per/pə:/prep.每；每一data/'deitə/n.资料；数据result in导致trend/trend/n.趋势；倾向；走向catastrophe/kə'tæstrəfi/n.大灾难；浩劫flood/flʌd/n.洪水；水灾drought/draut/n.旱灾；干旱famine/'fæmin/n.饥荒George Hambley乔治.汉布利oppose/ə'pəuz/vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed/ə'pəuzd/ a.反对的；对立的be opposed to反对...mild/maild/ a.温和的；温柔的；淡的environmental/in'vaiərən'mentl/ a.环境的environmentalist/invairən'mentlist/n.环境保护论者consequence/'kɔnsikwəns/n.结果；后果；影响state/steit/vt.陈述；说明range/reindʒ/n.种类；范围even if即使keep on继续glance/glɑ:ns/vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥steady/'stedi/ a.平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily/'stedili/ad.平稳地；持续地tendency/'tendənsi/n.倾向；趋势widespread/'waidspred/ a.分布广的；普遍的on the whole大体上；基本上economical/'i:kə'nɔmikəl/ a.节约的；经济的hectare/'hektɑ:/n.公顷average/'ævəridʒ/ a.平均的existence/ig'zistəns/n.生存；存在outer/'autə/ a.外部的；外面的on behalf of代表…一方；作为…的代言人individual/'indi'vidjuəl/n.个人；个体a.单独的；个别的advocate/'ædvəkit/vt.拥护；提倡；主张commitment/kə'mitmənt/n.承诺；交托；信奉put up with忍受；容忍pollution/pə'lu:ʃən/n.污染；弄脏growth/grəuθ/n.增长；生长electrical/i'lektrikəl/ a.电的；与电有关的appliance/ə'plaiəns/n.用具；工具；器具so long as只要casual/'kæʒjuəl/ a.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的and so on等等motor/'məutə/n.发动机can/kæn/n.容器；罐头circumstance/'sə:kəmstəns/n.环境；情况microwave/'maikrəweiv/n.微波炉；微波refresh/ri'freʃ/vt.使恢复；使振作educator/'edʒukeitə/n.教育工作者；教育家contribution/'kɔntri'bju:ʃən/n.贡献imperative/im'perətiv/ a.祈使语气；命令heading/'hediŋ/n.标题slogan/'sləugən/n.标语；口号presentation/'prezen'teiʃən/n.显示；演出nuclear/'nju:kliə/ a.核的；核能的；原子核的disagreement/'disə'gri:mənt/n.分歧；不一致Unit5diagram/'daiəgræm/n.图解；图表；示意图volcano/vɔl'keinəu/n.火山volcanic/vɔl'kænik/ a.火山的volcanology/vɔlkə'nɔlədʒi/n.火山学volcanologist/-dʒist/n.火山学家erupt/i'rʌpt/vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生eruption/i'rʌpʃən/n.火山爆发；(战争等)爆发ash/æʃ/n.灰；灰末crater/'kreitə/n.火山口；弹坑lava/'lɑ:və/n.熔岩；火山岩hurricane/'hʌrikən/n.飓风；风暴questionnaire/kwestʃə'nɛə/n.问卷；调查表alongside/ə'lɔŋ'said/adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在…旁边；沿着…的equipment/i'kwipmənt/n.设备；装备appoint/ə'pɔint/vt.任命；委派observatory/əb'zə:vətəti/n.观象台；天文台；气象台database n.数据库；资料库Mount Kilauea基拉韦厄火山evaluate/i'væljueit/vt.评估；评价；估计burn to the ground全部焚毁wave/weiv/n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手molten/'məultən/ a.熔化的；熔融的fountain/'fauntin/vt.vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉；源泉absolute/'æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的；完全的absolutely/'æbsəlu:tli/ad.绝对地；完全地spaceman/'speismæn/n.宇航员；航天专家suit/sju:t/n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜helmet/'helmit/n.头盔boot/bu:t/n.靴子make one's way前往potential/pə'tenʃəl/n.潜在性；可能性；潜能a.可能的；潜在的actual/'æktjuəl/ a.实在的；实际的geology/dʒi'ɔlədʒi/n.地质学Mount Etna埃特纳火山Sicily/'sisili/n.西西里岛(意大利南部)sample/'sɑ:mpl/n.样品；样本candidate/'kændidit/n.候选人；候补者Mount Vesuvius维苏威火山threat/θret/n.恐吓；威胁bungalow/'bʌŋgələu/n.平房；小屋Pompeii/pɔm'peii:/n.庞培(意大利古都)tornado/tɔ:'neidəu/n.龙卷风；旋风typhoon/tai'fu:n/n.台风thunderstorm n.雷暴precious/'preʃəs/ a.贵重的；珍贵的novelist/'nɔvəlist/n.小说家fog/fɔg/n.雾document/'dɔkjumənt/n.文件；证件rainbow/'reinbəu/n.彩虹uncomfortable/ʌn'kʌmfətəbl/ a.不舒服的；不舒适的balcony/'bælkəni/n.阳台unconscious/ʌn'kɔʃəs/ a.失去知觉的；未察觉的shoot/ʃu:t/vt.射中；射伤shot/ʃɔt/n.射击；枪炮声tremble/'trembl/vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖sweat/swet/n.汗vi.出汗anxious/'æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的；不安的anxiety/æŋg'zaiəti/n.担心；焦虑；渴望panic/'pænik/vi.vt.惊慌n.恐慌；惊慌tsunami/tsu'nɑ:mi/n.海啸；地震海啸glance through v.匆匆看一遍Manchu/mæn'tʃu:/ a.满族的n.满人vary from...to...由...到...不等diverse/dai'və:s/ a.多种多样的；不同的diversity/dai'və:siti/n.多种多样；多样性crane/krein/n.鹤；吊车；起重机leopard/'lepəd/n.豹spectacular/spek'tækjulə/ a.引人入胜的；壮观的bathe/beið/vi.洗澡；游泳arouse/ə'rauz/vt.激发；唤醒某人appreciation/ə'pri:ʃi'eiʃən/n.欣赏；感激；感谢peak/pi:k/n.山顶；顶峰persuasion/pə:'sweiʒən/n.信服；说服guarantee/'gærən'ti:/n.保证；担保。

人教版高中英语选修 6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总人教版高中英语选修6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Art重点词汇、短语aim n. 目标; 目的vi. vt. 瞄准;（向某方向）努力typical adj. 典型的; 有代表性的adopt vt. 采用; 采纳; 收养possess vt. 拥有;具有; 支配大量a great dealattempt n. 努力; 尝试; 企图vt. 尝试;企图on the other hand （可是）另一方面predict vt. 预言; 预告; 预测specific adj. 确切的; 特定的有感染力; 呼吁; 求助vt. 将上诉n. 呼吁;appeal vi.恳求appeal to （对某人）有吸引力;（使某人）感兴趣重点句型1. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。

2. 序数词the first/the second/the last(+ sb.) + to do 是一种常见结构，表示最早、第二、最后做某事的人，其中的不定式作后置定语; 如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系，不定式应使用被动结构to be done 。

例如：My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。

To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话，他是最后一个被经理接见的人。

（完整word版）人教版高中英语选修六知识点总结Unit 1I词汇及结构1. would rather do sth情愿做….would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。

I would rather you came here tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来。

I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。

2.faith n. 信任,信仰break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。

He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。

have faith in 相信, 信任in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text．so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…)so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)so much/little (不可数) (+that…)such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)eg.1) The book is ________interesting that Iwant to read it again.2) It was ________a cold day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.3) It was _______cold a day that the ice inthe river was nearly two feet thick.4) There are _______many mistakes in yourcomposition that I can’t understand it.5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.6) _______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.（07陕西）A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful businessB4.consequently adv. 所以，因此I overslept and ____ I was late for work. 我睡过头了,所以我上班迟到了。

unit1 art1． real adj.真的，真的，的This is a real pearl, not an imitation.是真的珍珠 , 不是仿制品。

This is a real experience, not a dream.是一次真的, 其实不是做梦。

realism adj.主realist n.主者realistic adj.主的，传神的，的reality n.真（性），，的事We thought he was serious but in reality he was joking.我以他是真的, 但上他是在开玩笑。

The film showed life in the poor areas with great reality.电影特别传神地展了困地区的生活。

realize v.；认识，到；，得He realized his dream when he passed the entrance examination.入学考通了 , 他的梦想就了。

If you were in the Sahara, you would realize the value of fresh water.假如你在撒哈拉大沙漠 , 你就会知道淡水的价了。

Howmuch did you realize on the house?所房子你销售后了多少?2． abstractadj.抽象的，抽象派的Abstract nouns are usually uncountable nouns in English.英中的抽象名平时是不可以数名。

He is an abstract painter.他是一个抽象派画家。

n.抽象 , 抽象看法；抽象性抽象派作品大纲, 梗概It's the abstract that is called system analysis.就是所系解析个抽象看法。

There're two abstracts on the wall.上挂着两幅抽象派画。

选修六各单元对应单句语法填空（word版有答案）目录选修六各单元对应单句语法填空（word版有答案） (1)Unit 1 Art (1)Unit 2 Poems (2)Unit 3 A healthy life (3)Unit 4 Global warming (4)Unit 5 The power of nature (5)参考答案 (6)Unit 1 Art参考答案 (6)Unit 2 PoemsArt参考答案 (6)Unit 3 A healthy lifeArt参考答案 (6)Unit 4 Global warmingArt参考答案 (7)Unit 5 The power of natureArt参考答案 (7)Unit 1 Art在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A1. While you are waiting for your train, you should be careful about your_______( possess)and not leave them lying around.2. By_______ ( coincident) a bus arrived as we reached the empty bus stop, but we ignored it.3. The key is to have faith_______yourself and to trust that you will get all that you want.4. The president is now on a visit to Russia, aimed_______expanding relations between the two countries.5. No wonder he failed again. It is typical_______him to turn a deaf ear to advice.6. I would like a job which pays more，but_______the other hand I enjoy the work I'm doing at the moment.7. He attempted _______ ( escape) from the prison，but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.8. She has become the first woman_______ (fly) across the Atlantic Ocean alone.9. It is evident_______the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.10. _______your timely help, I would have failed in the examination last term.B1. In modern times, teenagers have a _______ (prefer) for popular mime, which ban something to do withthe age characteristic and time background.2. Backed by the information office and China Daily, China's global newspaper, the website has a_______(visual) appealing design.3. If you do that calculation, you can figure_______that using green building materials actually saving money.4. She told me that happiness lies_______helping others to be happy.5. Last year, a female student of mine changed her major, stating that she was allergic _______the insect.6. But to appeal_______young buyers like me, they should change their way of getting in touch with us and communicating with us.7. If you see somebody in_______flesh，it means you actually see them rather than just seeing a picture of them.8. His parents died in the earthquake on 7th October, 2014，_______ (leave) him an orphan.9. If I_______(be) you, I would tell him the good news.10. If it_______(rain) next week, the crops would be saved.Unit 2 PoemsA1. As long as I can provide good services and tasty dishes, the guests will come in a(n) _______(end) stream.2. However, unlike most adults who_______(eventual) abandoned picture books, Li chose to become an illustrator.3 When in Qingdao，I didn't like the_______(salt) sea air.4. He didn’t know much English, so he had to read Shakespeare’s plays in_______(translate).5. In only 20 years，the country has transformed_______an advanced industrial power.6. Today we9re discussing whether computer games are bad for our health, and_______particular，bad for children’s.7. The doctor told me to take_______easy and not to worry too much.8. I well remembered_______(tease) about my red hair when I was at primary school.9. If you are flagging, it means you are becoming weak and _______ (run) out of energy.10. The way_______ _______was thought of by him was similar to Tom’s.B1. One is expected to behave_______(appropriate) on some special occasions,2 I closed my eyes and felt the _______(warm) of the sun on my face.3. I've offered to paint the kitchen in exchange_______a week’s accommodation.4. With the help of our coach, we，re likely_______(overcome) difficulty and succeed.5. With so many problems_______(solve), we will have a hard time,6. _______(load) with boxes of food and other materials, the truck was sent to the disasterarea.7. The exhibition_______( sponsor) by the Society of Culture is a great success,8. At the sight of the snake, the girl rushed out of the room, letting_______a scream,9. This is a really good plan, and you should get your friend_______(cany) it out,10. I highly recommended that you _______ (try) out the new mobile phone my mother bought me for my birthday.Unit 3 A healthy lifeA1. She said schools which failed to stress the_______ (important) of breakfast were short-sighted.2. If you get too_______ ( stress) at work, give yourself an hour to rest.3. Cynthia is not _______(shame) of what she does, even if she ends up doing something wrong.4. The long run left me feeling_______(breath)，which I would never forget.5. My son was very_______ (disappoint) that we wouldn’t go to the zoo.6. As we all know，the negative effect of the cold in spring_______the growth of plants is great.7. Her husband has been addicted_______smoking in the past few years.8. The students here are banned_______bringing cellphones to school.9. The doctor told him that he had to quit_______(drink) due to his bad health condition.10. _______( strength) the relationship with foreign countries, we must learn English well first.B1. It’s_______(legal) to read people’s private letters without permission.2. Depending on my_______(judge)，this applause is from the heart.3. Tom looked_______ (embarrass) when he found that he had no money with him at all.4. He decided to carry out the plan in spite_______the protest from his parents.5. After very careful considerations, I decided to accept his suggestion and take _______risk.6. She was just about to get_______sleep when the baby began to cry.7. The disease is spreading, and all children under five are_______risk.8. They are not only experienced and knowledgeable, _______patient and understanding.9. _______( read) this passage will help you learn something about the weather.10. Young people may risk _______ (go) deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.Unit 4 Global warmingA1. In order to improve her daughter’s English, she subscribed _______ English Weekly.2. People who go through the hardship of training tend _______( improve) their performance.3. Her failure in her first shooting match resulted_______her nervousness.4. At first，her father was opposed_______her studying abroad, but finally he agreed,5. As_______consequence of oversleeping this morning, I was late for school.6. I glanced_______the hall and found many familiar faces among the audience.7. He has a wide range of interests, _______(range) from playing chess to swimming.8. How did it come about _______ Jim failed in the job interview? He had been well prepared.9. It_______( state) that more than 30 people were killed in the accident.10. Over the last few years, however, scientists _______ (make) dramatic advances in producing electricity.B1 The bicycle ad team, which has come into_______(exist) in recent years, is a unique scene along the street.2. The invention of the typewriter made great_______ ( contribute) to communication and printing.3. My income is rather changeable, but I earn $50 a day_______average.4. On_______whole the warming of the earth is a phenomenon that causes great concern.5. The president can’t be here today, so I'm going to speak_______behalf of him.6. I can’t put up_______her any more—she never stops complaining.7. It counts little who does it_______long as it is done, for you see, we are short of hands now.8. He isn’t a reliable man. _______no circumstances should you lend him any money.9. Is anybody feeling cold? If_______，let’s close the windows.10. On Monday mornings it usually takes me an hour_______(drive) to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.Unit 5 The power of natureA1. It is difficult to cross the desert by car, but not_______(absolute) impossible.2. I really want to reach an agreement with you today because it is _______ (suit) and beneficial for both of us.3. After all these years of medical school, I can’t wait to _______ (actual) start treating patients.4. The politician was appointed by the President_______the Minister of Finance last week.5. Though it rained cats and dogs, we still made_______way to the village in the mountain.6. The church, which was completed only two months ago, was burnt to_______ground last night.7. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier_______ (break) into small pieces.8. Bob is not performing now. He is said_______(leave) the stage already and has become an official.9. At the railway station, they all stood on the platform, _______ (wave) goodbye to me until the train was out of sight.10. _______(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.B1. The room is_______(comfort) to live in with so much noise outside every day.2. About ten o’clock one night a policeman found a man lying_______(conscious) in the middle of a lonely road.3. After the king died, they are waiting_______(anxiety) to see who will succeed him.4. Hearing the news of his students，winning the first prize，Mr Smith nodded his head in _______(appreciate).5. People’s tastes are getting more_______( diversity) these days than they used to be.6. The new soldier shot_______ the target, but missed it again.7. While having breakfast, I glanced _______ the newspaper headlines to see if there’s something new.8. Opinions about the problem in our class vary from approval_______complete opposition.9. With the development of society, now basic human rights_______ ( guarantee) in our country.10. He hurried to the station，only_______(inform) that the train had left.参考答案Unit 1 Art参考答案Unit 2 PoemsArt参考答案Unit 3 A healthy lifeArt参考答案Unit 4 Global warmingArt参考答案Unit 5 The power of natureArt参考答案。

2017—2018人教版英语选修六Unit 5习题及（解析）答案人教版选修六Unit Five The power of nature一、语法填空（一）单句语法填空1．After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ________ (accommodate) for the homeless families.2．The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct ________ (solve)．3．After living in Quanzhou for five years, she had developed an ________ (affect) for the city.4．The police are trying to find out the ________ (identify) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.5．The Harry Potter books enjoy great ________ (popular); they are in great demand in this city.参考答案1.accommodation2.solution3.affection4．identification 5.popularity（二）短文语法填空（2017高考选练）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个或者3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·成都第一次诊断)Over 2,200 years ago, Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son, decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River, __1__ (prevent) flooding. __2__ having a long study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain __3__ (be) free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and wealthily.It is the __4__ (old) and only surviving no-dam irrigation system in the world. It is also __5__ wonder in the development of Chinese science. The project consists of three important parts, namely Yuzui, Feishayan and Baopingkou, which were __6__ (science) designed to control the water flow of the rivers throughout the year.There is a glorious bridge called the Anlan Cable Bridge crossing the Minjiang River above Yuzui, __7__ you can clearly see the entire system. The great __8__ (construct) originally started before the Song Dynasty. At that time, the body of the bridge was constructed with wooden blocks and the handrails (扶手) were made of bamboo. Recently the wood and bamboo have been replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security of __9__ (visit) from home and abroad. Seen from afar, the bridge looks like a rainbow __10__ (hang) over the river.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成都都江堰水利工程的建造过程、世界地位、历史价值以及该工程的现状。

英语选修6参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，第一个问题询问的是关于天气，选项A提到了天气晴朗，符合对话内容。

2. B) 第二个问题涉及到了对话中的交通情况，选项B提到了交通拥堵，与对话内容一致。

3. C) 第三个问题询问的是对话中提到的时间，选项C正确地指出了对话中提到的时间点。

4. A) 第四个问题关于对话中的地点，选项A正确地识别了对话中提到的地点。

5. B) 第五个问题询问的是对话中提到的活动，选项B正确地反映了对话中提到的活动。

二、阅读理解6. C) 根据文章第一段，可以得出正确答案是C。

7. A) 第二段提到了某个观点，选项A与该观点相符。

8. D) 第三段中有一个细节与选项D相匹配。

9. B) 第四段中有一个论点支持选项B。

10. A) 根据文章最后一段，选项A是正确的结论。

三、完形填空11. lost 根据上下文，这里需要一个形容词来描述“方向”，“lost”意为“迷失的”，符合语境。

12. because 这里需要一个连词来引导原因状语从句。

13. to find 这里需要一个不定式来表示目的。

14. who 引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词“people”。

15. was 根据时态和主谓一致，这里需要使用被动语态的过去式。

16. that 引导一个同位语从句，解释说明“the way”。

17. what 引导一个宾语从句，表示“什么”。

18. had been 这里需要使用过去完成时态来表示过去的某个动作。

19. so 这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“tired”，表示程度。

20. but 这里需要一个连词来表示转折。

四、语法填空21. was built 根据上下文，这里需要使用被动语态。

22. that/who 引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词“the man”。

23. to see 这里需要一个不定式来表示目的。

24. had been 这里需要使用过去完成时态。

25. if/whether 这里需要一个连词来引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。

06—07学年度高二英语选修6单元测试题Unit 1—Unit3一．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the 1 person.When I first knew Bill, back in 2 , he was one of the most carefree(无忧无虑) people I had ever 3 . He was always ready to have a party. He thought 4 of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or d riving 50 miles to see an old 5 he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and 6 was never dull (无聊) when he was 7 . With him there was one wild adventure after another. Sometimes I wonder how we managed to study for our exams.Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel. 8 , I wasn’t even sure it was him. Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He 9 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the10 thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main11 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never 12 Bill changing so much. My image of him remained the one I had formed 13 the time when we were college students together.I suppose it’s foolish to expect people to remain the same, especially 14 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 15 the same way about me.1. A. proper B. same C. usual D. right2. A. childhood B. the army C. his thirties D. college3. A. considered B. supposed C. met D. expected4. A. nothing B. much C. most D. none5. A. man B. hospital C. movie D. country6. A. learning B. life C. work D. fun7. A. in B. out C. away D. around8. A. First of all B. At first C. Now and then D. All the time9. A. thought B. talked C. argued D. spent10. A. first B. last C. next D. only11. A. interest B. event C. subject D. problem12. A. forgot B. minded C. liked D. imagined13. A. since B. from C. at D. till14. A. because B. that C. how D. when15. A. felt B. acted C. looked D. discovered二. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThere are many types of reports. A report is simply an account of something that has happened. The commonest are news reports. We get them in themselves, over radio and on television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels. The main purpose of a newspaper is to provide news. If you examine a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, fashions(服装), sports, books, etc. The news covers everything that happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very amusing.A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very important, but it contains(包含) a lot of information. It is also written in short paragraphs, the first paragraph is in fact a summary(总结) of the news item. It gives all the necessary information, what, when, where, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details of the subjects. There may also be interviews with people. The words actually spoken by them are within inverted commas (引号). Often there are photographs to go with the news to make it more interesting.16. The easiest way to get today’s news is .A. to go to the cinemaB. to watch a color TVC. to read today’s newspaperD. to listen to the music over radio17. Newspapers sell well mainly because .A. they cost very littleB. they are easy to getC. they have got pictures to go with the newsD. they provide all sorts of news in them18. If you want to get enough information about yesterday’s traffic accidentwithin a very short time, you’d better .A. read the first paragraph of the news report in today’snewspaperB.start from the second paragraph of the news report in today’s newspaperC.look through the whole news report in today’s newspaperD.talk with people who have seen the accident19. To interest more people, a news reporter .A. usually produces amusing newsB. always writes very short news reportsC. often prints pictures to go with the newsD. sometimes provides long and important news20. This passage mainly talks about .A. different types of reportsB. news reportsC. happenings to people and their surroundingsD. the length of a news reportBMr. Briggs got a job with an insurance company(保险公司) after he left school and went around visiting people in their homes to sell them life insurance. One day, after he had been working for the company for about a year, the insurance manager sent for him and said, “Mr. Briggs, I have been looking at your record as a salesman with our company, and there is one thing that surprises me about it. Why have you been selling insurance only to people over 95 years old, and why have you been giving them such generous（宽厚的）conditions? You’ll ruin our company if you go on like that.”“Oh, no, sir,” answered Mr. Briggs at once, “Before I started work, I looked at the figures(数字) for deaths in this country during the past ten years, and I can tell you that few people die at the age of 95.”21. Before he worked in an insurance company, what was Mr.Briggs?A .He was a worker. B. He was an official.C. He was a student.D. He was a businessman.22. The word “ruin” in the second paragraph means .A. loseB. breakC. leaveD. destroy23. As a salesman with the company, Mr. Brigs .A.visited peop0le to ask them to work with himB. called on people to make them join the companyC.saw old people in order to help themD.visited many people so as to offer insurance24. What was it that surprised the manager?A. Mr. Briggs sold life insurance only to 95 people.B. Mr. Briggs sold insurance only to people of more than 95.C. Mr. Briggs had ruined the insurance company.D. Mr. Briggs gave people generous conditions.25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Mr. Briggs had studied the figures for deaths for severalyears.B. Mr. Briggs began to look at the figures after he started work.C. A great number of very old people die every year.D. The number of the very old people who died every year issmall.DDear Editor,I used to be a doctor in the children’s department of a hospital. Sometimes I treated children who had been poisoned by medicine for older family members. The children didn’t know the medicine was dangerous; they just knew it tasted sweet. Children easily open the bottle that we now use in China.Some days ago I talked about medicines with an American. He showed me a sort of plastic bottle. The design was quite simple and I’m sure our Chinese factories could produce these bottles. The top of the bottle licks but can be opened by pressing down on it while turning. This is difficult for most you7ng children to do, though grown-ups can open these bottles very easily.I’m certain that the expense of making such tops would be very small. As a doctor, I’d love to see this done. And most parents would be grateful（感激的）.Sincerely yours,Li Hua26. The letter writer’s job in the hospital was mainly to .A. treat sick childrenB. treat poisoned childrenC. give medicine to peopleD. give medicine to children27. From the letter one can conclude that .A.some children like to take adults’ medicineB.some adults medicines cause danger to childrenC.all children like to take sweet medicinesD.all adults’ medicines are dangerous to children28. The doctor seems to be .A.happy about China’ a hospitalB.sorry for what has happenedC.eager to disclose the affairD.anxious to solve the problem29. The doctor thins that we should .A.learn from the AmericansB.buy this kind of bottleC.produce this kind of plastic bottleD.turn to Americans for advice30. The letter was written to the editor in order to ask for .A.money from the newspaperB. the plastic bottles from the readersC. advice from the editorD. support from public opinion三．语法填空（根据前后的提示填空，共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）How can I stop smoking?Choose a day ___31___ is not ___32____ (stress) to quit smoking. Make alist of all the ___33___ you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread the list of benefits you wrote when you feel like __34__. Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, cleaning the house and so on to keep yourself busy.If you feel nervous ___35___ stressed, try to do some ___36____ (relax) exercises ___37____ deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a group. If you feel really bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is to keep trying. Don’t feel ashamed ___38___ you weaken because some people have to try many times __39____ they finally quit smoking. Never give __40__ and you will succeed eventually.06—07学年度金砂中学高二英语单元测试答卷班级：______ 姓名：_______ 座号：_______ 评分：_______三．语法填空（根据前后的提示填空，共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）31. which/that 32. stressful 33. benefits 34. smoking 35. or36. relaxation 37. like 38. ___if___ 39. before 40. up四．词汇填空。

选修六各单元对应单句短文改错（word版有答案）目录Unit 1 Art修改以下各题中的错误，每题仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意错误及修改均仅限一词。

A1. Everyone，included three little girls, showed great interest when I mentioned you would go for a hike with us.2. The old valuable house used to be in possession of my uncle. He left it to me in his will.3. Our second half performance was a great deal good, particularly after we switched to 4-3-3.4. More important, he remembered to wait for the glue to dry this time. What a clever cat!5. During the last term，my biggest drawback came from carelessness，it worried me a lot.6. Chinese parents prefer to buy imported picture books for their children. That’s why the values reflected in the stories are expressed in more creative ways.7. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I have time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.8. About 50 miles away from my home stand a mountain which is really worth visiting.9. “If things continue as they are,” he says, “in the next five years, there would be no water in the river. ”10. Things would have played out so differently if I simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more, ”B1. Although we take an hour a day for exercise，it is very worth it.2. The trees are planted every a few metres on both sides of the road.3. Be sure to take a good look at the desert plants for it is amazed that they can survive under the unfavourable conditions.4. It is rather than a newspaper; it can also help us to learn English well.5. I must put off my plan because what he said.6. It is so cold outside. I would rather stay at home than to go to the park.7. If he followed my advice, he would not have lost his money.8. My mum suggested that we ate out for a change this weekend.9. It was John who broke the window. But he behaved as if nothing happened.10. We would rather our daughter stay at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.Unit 2 PoemsA1. Their bright eyes and smiling faces convey the impression that they were very excited.2. For anyone, male or female, young or old, it makes a sense to attain a healthy weight.3. Unable to find suitable words to express them, the couple kept silent.4. Had I heard she was ill, I will have gone to see her.5. In the end of the 16th century, about seven million people spoke English.6. The manager was satisfied to see many new products having developed after great efforts.7. His suggestion that you must try a second time sounds reasonable.8. Many people think Harry Potter is pleasant to be read.9. It took them only four years for the amateur team making up of students and teachers to complete the feat(壮举）.10. One reason why the classic performance could be passed along over time is because it has been exercised by artists so many times and then becomes more acceptable for the audience.B1. The old couple have been used to live a simple life.2. He has made so rapid progress that he is praised by his teacher.3. Although the famous pianist has learned a lot about the instrument, but there is much he still doesn’t know.4. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I dance as well as her.5. Look at the trouble I am in, if only I accepted your advice.6. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he does something instead of just talking.7. It is important that the TOEFL office will confirm your registration.8. Were I a teacher, I will ask students to practise English more.9. He gave the advice that we went there at once.10. Could I have time，I would go to see my teacher.Unit 3 A healthy lifeA1. Can computers completely take the place of human beings at the end?2. I found that impossible for him to answer such a question.3. When Donna returned back to the States, she couldn’t settle down.4. There is no simple answer, which is often the case in science.5. Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.6. Tom，s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, but which didn’t help.7. You can seek advice from an accountant who is accustomed to deal with small businesses.8. They said that the meeting was very important, and we mustn’t be late.9. My teacher is easy-going; every time when he meets me, he always wears a smile.10. Nor he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamt about.B1. Despite of the heavy traffic，he managed to come on time.2. It was three weeks later when he heard the news.3. Judged from his appearance, he must be an honest man.4. There is a note pinned to the door said when the shop will open again.5. The problem discussed at the meeting is very important at present.6. It is such a fine weather that we all want to go for an outing.7. I'd appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come,8. I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has it. He bought it only a few days ago.9. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.10. You can depend on that he will come to your help when needed.Unit 4 Global warmingA1. Large quantities of money has been sent to the earthquake victims.2. As the price going up，parents are not able to afford many goods, even the necessities.3. My friend John was very sick; as the result, he could neither eat nor sleep.4. In the face of failure, it is the most important to keep up good state of mind.5. The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities, as if they have the interest.6To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body absorbing or scattering light.7Comparing with her achievements, her shortcomings are, after all, only secondary.8. There is still some doubt that the autumn sports meeting will be held on Friday in our school.9. I have no idea that when he will come back,10. He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of them were published in the 1990s.B1. My old classroom was interesting because three sides of the classroom were made from glass.2. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.3. What he did last year has contributed to encourage foreign investment in China.4. Talk with your family and friends about global warming and tell them that you have learnt.5. It is I, not my parents, that are waiting for the bus.6. It was three years ago when I came to this school.7. In winter, a hot bath is refreshed after a day’s hard work.8. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night.9. There are not many teachers who are strongly advocates of traditional methods in English teaching.10. Circumstances permit, you can pay a visit to some places of interest in Hangzhou.Unit 5 The power of natureA1. Measures must be taken to protect the rare birds being endangered.2. I can hardly imagine him sail across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.3. Our school is fully equipped with a lot of advanced teaching equipments.4. Tom was about to close the window while his attention was caught by a bird.5. All things are considered, your sister has better performance than you.6. The traditional view is whether we sleep because our brain is “programmed" to do so.7. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, what is quite unexpected.8. The news shocked the public, led to great concern about student's safety at school.9. Coming out of my house, and I saw my father planting trees in the10. Having trapped under the ruins for a month, the miners were finally saved.B1. I had to admit that I was in a state of a panic when I saw this message.2. The car is less than one year old, so it is still under the guarantee.3. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty，whatever great it is.4. When she heard the news that she got the first prize，her voice trembled for excitement.5. You'd better to bathe after you have done so much exercise.6. Read these books will help children to develop their appreciation of poetry.7. Not only the sun give us light but it also gives us heat.8. We would appreciate you let us know of any problem.9. Pressed from his parents, and realised that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.10. Generally speak, the more you pay, the more you get.参考答案Unit 1 Art参考答案Unit 2 PoemsArt参考答案Unit 3 A healthy lifeArt参考答案Unit 4 Global warmingArt参考答案Unit 5 The power of natureArt参考答案。

【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unitl-5课文语法填空目录当人教版高中英语选修eUnitl.Readingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit2_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Urdt3_R"din韻文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit4_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Unit5_R e adingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空A Short History of Western Painting一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed a lot. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 1 ________ i t was 2 ________ (evidence) that ideas changed when painters began to paint in a more realistic way. People in the Renaissance 3 ________ (adopt) a more humanistic attitude to life. During this period, rich people paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 4 _________ (possess) as well as their activities and achievements. 5 _________ coincidence, oil paints were also developed. From the late 19th century, the Impressionists 6 _________ p aintings were thought ridiculous drew 7 _______ (quick) to show how light and shadow fell on objects. Today, they 8 _______ (accept) as the beginning of modern art. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract, but on the 9 ________ hand, some is realistic. It is not easy to 10 _______ (prediction) the painting styles in the future.参考答案：、1.But2.evident3.adopted4.possessions5.By6- whose7.quickly8.are accepted9.other10.predictUnit 2 Reading课文语法填空A Few Simple Forms of English Poems一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)There are various reasons 1 _______ people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong 2 _________ (impress). Others try to 3 ________ certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems are introduced, such 4 ____________ nursery rhymes, which may seem 5 ________ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 6 ________ line length and repeated phrases- Students can also write the cinquain. a poem 7 _________ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 8 _______________ (translation) Tang poems into English. 9 ________ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 10 ________ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.参考答案：、1.why2.impression3.convey4.as5.contradictory6.flexible7.made& translate9.With10.eventuallyUnit 3 Reading课文语法填空Advice From Grandad一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)James' grandad wrote to help James 1 _________ s moking. James9 grandad once became 2 _______ (addict) to cigarettes in three ways. His body was accustomed to3 _______ (have) nicotine. He began to do it automatically and became4 _________ (mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop5 _________ realizing the harmful effects of6 ________ . He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and7 _______ (lung) and that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. So he gave James some 8 ________ (advise) and encouraged him not to be9 _______ (disappoint). 10 _______ he kept trying, he would succeed eventually.参考答案：、1.quit/stop2.addicted3.having4.mentally5.when6.it/smoking7.lungs8.advice9.disappointed10.IfUnit 4 Reading课文语法填空Does It Matter?一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下而短文)When 1 ___ (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking.And it's human activity 2 ________ h as caused this global warming rather 3 ________ a random but natural phenomenon. Dr. Janice Foster explains that we add huge 4________ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burning fossil 5________ ・From the second 6 ________ and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels 7 ____________ (result) in the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. On the one hand, D 匸Foster thinks that the trend would be a 8 __________ • On the other hand, G eorge Hambley 9 _______ (state) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us 10 _______ better life.参考答案：、1 • compared2.that3.than4.quantities/amounts5.fuels6.graph7.has resulted8.catastrophe9- states10. aUnit 5 Reading课文语法填空An Exciting Job一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成短文)I am a volcanologist who travels to unusual places and works 1 _______ people from all over the world. I never feel 2 __________ (bore) to collect and 3 _________ (evaluate) the information for other scientists to study the lava. Although my job isoccasionally dangerous, I don^t mind 4 ________ danger excites me and makes me 5 _______ (feel) alive. The most important thing is that our work has saved many lives. Unfortunately, we can^t move peopled houses, many of which 6 _______ (burn) to the ground. Sometimes the eruption is an 7 _________ (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first 8 ________ (see) of an 9 ________ (erupt). Having studied volcanoes for many years, I am still as enthusiastic about my job 10 ________ the day I first started•参考答案：、1.alongside2.bored3- evaluate4.because5.feel6.are burned7.absolutely8.sight9.eruption10.as。

高中英语选修6Unit3改编语法填空,词汇变形练习及答案第一篇：高中英语选修6Unit3改编语法填空,词汇变形练习及答案Unit 3 A healthy life ReadingAt his eighties, my grandad was still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon, 1._____ seems amazing to me and I think it’s due to the 2.______(health)life he lives.My granddad knew that I started smoking and now I am finding it difficult to give it up.Therefore, he wrote a letter to give me some advice.He told me how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is 3.______(stop), as he became addicted to cigarettes during adolescence as well.Indeed, there are three different ways that makes us become addicted.First, we can become physically addicted to nicotine.This means that after a while our body becomes accustomed to 4.____(have)nicotine in it and we will feel bad-tempered and even in pain.In addition, we become addicted through habit.That’s because people begin to do it automatically if they do the same thing over and over stly, we become mentally addicted.Smokers believe they are 5._____(happy)and more relaxed after having a cigarette, 6._____ they began to think that they could only feel good when they smoked.Smoking has a harmful effect 7.____ our heart and lungs.What’s worse, it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.Their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be 8.______(normal)in some way.9.____ we seldom know is that the cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.However, according to my gradad, what he did know was that his girlfriend thought he smelt terrible and that she wouldn't go out with him again 10.______ he stopped.All in all, smoking does harm to our bodies, therefore it’s stronglyrecommended smokers quit smoking.Unit 3 词形变换1._______ n.酒;酒精→_________ adj.酒精的2.______ n.健康→_______ adj.健康的→________ adj.不健康的3.______ n.性别→_________ n.性的，性别的4.______ n.压力;重音； vt.加压于;使紧张→_______ adj.有压力的;紧张的5.________ n.青少年；adj.青春期的→________ n.青春期6.______ vt.禁止;取缔→______ v.（同义词）禁止;阻止7.______ adj.入迷的，上瘾的→______ vt.使沉溺，使上瘾8.______ vt.使习惯于→_________ adj.惯常的；习惯了的 9.________ n.收回;撤退;戒毒过程→_____ v.收回;撤退10.________ adj.无意识的;自动的→.________ adv.无意识地;自动地11.________ adj.精神的；智力的→.________ adv.精神上地；智力上地12.________ n.结果；效力→.________ v.影响.________ adj.畸形的;异常的→.________ adj.正常的.________ adj.气喘吁吁的→.________ n.呼吸;气息15.________ adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的→._______ adj.健康的;合适的16.________ v.加强;巩固;使坚强；变强→.________ n.力气;力量→.________ adj.强壮的;坚固的17.________ n.放松→.________ v.放松，松弛18._______ n.药剂师，化学家→._______ n.化学的→.________ adj.化学的19.________ adj.绝望的；拼命的→.________ adv.拼命地，绝望地→.________ n.绝望，不顾一切20.________ adj.失望的;沮丧的→.________ v.使失望;使沮丧→.________ n.失望;沮丧21.______v.动摇，减弱→.________ adj.虚弱的22.________ adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→.________ n.惭愧;耻辱;羞耻23.________ adj.不合法的，违法的→.________ adj.合法的24.________ v.抢劫→.________ n.抢劫，盗窃→.________ n.强盗25.________ v.滑倒→.________ adj.滑的→.________ n.拖鞋26.______ v.存活;经历;还活着→_______ n.幸存者→.______ n.幸存;幸存者27.________ v.看法，判断，判决→.________ n.看法，判断，判决28.________ adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→.________v.使困窘;使不安→.________ n.不安;尴尬重点词汇及短语_____________ 健康问题_____________ 药物滥用，毒品滥用_____________ 身体健康_____________ 性健康_________________ 在…的尽头_____________ 在我的年纪_________________ 过两周的时间___________ 由于，应归于… ___________________________ 发现做…是困难的 _______ adj.艰苦的，困难的__________ n.青春期_________________ 变得对…上瘾_________ n.香烟_________________ 顺便说一下_________________ 对…习惯_________________ n.症状，征兆___________ adj.坏脾气的_______________ 就像你知道的_______________ 一次又一次 __________ adv.自动地 ___________ 心理健康的________ v.离开，放弃，停止________ vi.处理，做成(某事)___________________________Using Language HIV/AIDS: ARE YOU AT RISK?不良影响；有害效应______ n.肺部________ adj.怀孕的 ________ adj.不正常的 ________________ 不抽烟的人 ______ 非，不_________ adj.喘不过气的______________ 离开，起飞，脱下______ adj.不健康的________________ 是做…的时候了________ n.建议(不可数)________________ 在网上 ________ vt.使变强，加强 _____ adv.真的，确实(起强调作用)HIV is a virus 1._____ weakens a person's immune system and eventually your body can no longer fight disease.Thisstage of the illness 2.______(call)AIDS.If you develop AIDS, your chances of 3.______(survive)are very small.HIV is spread through blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex.Through broken skin or by injection, blood or sexual fluid that carries the virus get inside the body;consequently a person is to become infected.Before scientists find a cure 4.______ HIV/AIDS one day, you need to protect yourself.The following will make sure you stay safe.First, if you inject drugs, you should not share your needle 5._____ anyone else.If a person has HIV and you use the same needle, you could inject the virus into your own blood as well.Secondly, you shouldn’t share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.Blood could have spilt on it.If one has sex with a male or a female, it’s recommended th at he or she6.___(use)a condom.This will prevent sexual fluid passing from one person to another.There are some statements that are misunderstood by people.WRONG.A person cannot get HIV the first time they have sex.---7.______ one sexual partner has HIV, the other partner could become infected.WRONG.You can tell by looking at someone whether or not they have HIV.---Many people8._____(carry)HIV look perfectly healthy.Only when the disease has progressed to AIDS does a person begin to look sick.WRONG.Only homosexuals get AIDS.---Anyone who has sex with a person infected with H1V/AIDS risks getting the virus.Women are slightly more likely to become infected than men.WRONG.If you hug, touch9._____ kiss someone with AIDS or visit them in their home, you will get HIV/AIDS.---You can only get the disease from blood or sexual fluid.Unfortunately, people with HIV sometimes lose 10._____ friends because of prejudice.Some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look afterthem when sick.WRONG.You can get HIV/AIDS from mosquitoes.---There is no evidence of this.Keys: Unit 3 词形变换1.alcohol, alcoholic2.fitness, fit, unfit3.sex, sexual4.stress, stressful5.adolescent, adolescence6.ban, forbid7.addicted, addict8.accustom, accustomed9.withdrawal, withdraw 10.automatic, automatically11.mental, mentally 12.effect, affect 13.abnormal, normal14.breathless, breath 15.unfit, fit16.strengthen, strength, strong 17.relaxation, relax18.chemist, chemistry, chemical 19.desperate, desperately，desperation 20.disappointed, disappoint, disappointment 21.weaken, weak 22.ashamed, shame23.illegal, legal25.slip, slippery, slipper 26.survive, survivor, survival 27.judge, judgment28.embarrassed, embarrass, embarrassment 24.rob, robbery, robber重点词汇及短语Using Language 1.that/which2.is callede7.If3.survival 8.carrying 54.for5.with9.or10.their第二篇：b7_u4_sharing_reading_a letter home_改编语法填空Thanks for your letter, ____took a fortnight to arrive.It waswonderful to hear from you.I know you're dying _____(hear)all about my life here, so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.You asked about my high school.Well, it's a bush school –the classrooms are made ___bamboo and the roofs of grass.___takes me only a few minutes to walk to school ____a muddy track.When I reach the school grounds there are lots of “good mornings” for me from the boys.Many of them have walked a long way, sometimes up to two hours, to get to school.There ___(be)no electricity or water and even no textbooks either!I'm still trying to adapt to these conditions.However, one thing is ___sure, I've become more imaginative in my teaching.Science is my ____challenging subject as my students have no concept of doing experiments.In fact there is no equipment, and if I need water I have to carry it from my house in a bucket!The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, ____I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!The boys who had never come across anything like this before _____(start)jumping out of the windows.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.To be honest, I doubt ____I'm making ___difference to these boys' lives at all.You asked whether I'm getting to know any local people.Well, that's actually quite difficult as I don't speak much of the local English dialect yet.But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and 1 ___visit a village which is the home of ___of the boys, Tombe.It was my first visit ___a remote village.We walked for two and a half hours to get therethis shows it is a man's house.The huts were round, not rectangular like the school buildings.There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough ____(get)through.The hutwas dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.Fresh grass had been laid on the floor and there was a newly made platform for Jenny and me to sleep ___.Usually Kiak would sleep in her own hut, but that night she was going to share the platform with us.Mukap and T ombe were to sleep on small beds in ____part of the hut.There was a fireplace in the centre of the hut near the doorway.The onlypossessions I could see were one broom, a few tin plates and cups and a couple of jars.Outside Mukap was building a fire.Once the fire was going, he laid stones on it.When hot, he placed them in an empty oil drum with kau kau(sweet potato), corn and greens.He then covered the vegetables with banana leaves and left them to steam.I sniffed the food;it smelled delicious.We ate inside the hut sitting round the fire.I loved listening to the family softly ____(talk)to each other ___their language, even though I could not participate in the conversation.Luckily, Tombe could be our ter, I noticed a tin can _____(stand)upside down on the grill over the fire.After a short time T ombe _____(throw)it out of the doorway.I was puzzled.T ombe told me that the can was heated to dry out the leftover food.They believe that any leftovers attract evil spirits in the night, so the food is dried up in the can and the can is then thrown out of the hut._____they don't waste anything.We left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we climbed down the mountain towards home.That evening I fell happily into bed.It was ____a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe's family.It's getting late and I have to prepare tomorrow's lessons and do some paperwork.Please write soon.第三篇：人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法人教版高中英语选修6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Art【重点词汇、短语】aim n.目标；目的 vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力 typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养 possess vt.拥有；具有；支配 a great deal 大量attempt n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言；预告；预测specific adj.确切的；特定的appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣【重点句型】1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。

人教版英语选修六答案【篇一：人教版高中英语选修六分单元复习题及答案】/p> 一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1. the word “honesty” is an a____________ noun.2. which do you like better, his paintings or s______________?3. there are many art g_____________ in new york.4. they are put on an e______________ of french paintings next week.5. an a________________ country is always ready to start a war6. his a_______ is to be a successful writer.7. you look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.8. the prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed.9. the keys are in the p________________ of the boss.10. the professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的)11. it is t_________ of him to help his friends when they are in need.12. people began to concentrate less on religious themes and a_____ a more humanistic attitude to life.13. the expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.14. he made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)15. i’m afraid i have never b een much of a________________(学者).二．短语翻译1. 也，同，和；同…一样10. 结果2. 瞄准由于…的原因 _______________意欲，企图做某事 11. 拥有…带有……的目的为某人所拥有_________3.集中12. 考虑做某事4 使某人信服13. 很值得…(表被动5. 大量14. 企图做某事6. 活着的本人15. 一方面…另一方面…7. 代替，取代 16. 许多，大量8. 脱离，摆脱，放弃17. 不但……而且9. （主语）宁愿做某事 18. 每两年宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来) __ -_宁愿某人做某事(过去) _______三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。

人教M6-正文答案人教选修六参考答案：Unit 1 Art课前-----单元词汇过关一、单词1. abstract2.realistic3. sculpture4. sculptor5. gallery6. typical7.conventional8. faithfully9. faith 10. superb11.materpiece 12. ridiculous 13. controversial 14. critic 15. landscape 16. figure 17. specific 18. 印象派艺术家19. delicate 20.allergic 21.exhibition 22. 侵略的23. scholar 24. avenue 25.preference 26. 精细的，易碎的27. 埃及的28. fragrant 29. visual 30.permanent 31.district 32. 当代的，同时代的33. signature 34. display 35. adopt36. carve二、短语1. by coin cidence2. a great deal3. appeal to4. on the other hand5. in the flesh6. 一天中不同的时间7. take one’s place8. in the middle ages9. 宗教主题10. 已被接受成为课中-------重难点讲解一、重点单词1. (1)influencing (2)influenced (3)influence (4) influence(5) influence (6)influential2. (1)faith (2)faith (3)faithful (4)faithfully3. (1)aim (2)aim (3)aim （4）aim (5)aimless (6) aimlessly (7)aimed4. (1) possess (2) possession (3) possession (4) possessions(5) possession （6）possessive5. (1) attempted (2) attempting (3) attempted (4) attempt (5) attempt(6) attempts (7) attempt6. (1) impress (2) impressive (3) impression (4) impression7. (1) appeals (2) appealing二、词组辨析1. (1) in possession of (2) in the possession of (3) come into his possession (4) occupied2. (1) stand for (2) symbolizes (3) represents (4) represents(5) stand for (6) stand for (7) On behalf of3. (1) attempted walking (2) attempted to go (3) attempted4. (1) with; for (2) about (3) at (4) at (5) at; for三、重难点句子1. (1) His aim is to study abroad in the near future.(2) The most important thing is to negotiate with them about the price.(3) What I want to say is to forget all the unhappy experiences.(4) is to start from the top floor2. (1) It’s amazing t hat so many great works of art(2)It is not difficult for those talented students to pass the exam.(3)It is very kind of you to tell me the truth.3. (1) I haven’t got a pen. I’ll have to buy one.(2) I have a new story-book and several old ones.(3) from wells，from rivers(4) The shirt is as good as that I bought yesterday.(5)This thin book is easy, but that thick one is rather difficult.(6) Pass me the dictionary, the one with a blue cover.(7) The musician was the one I wanted to pay a visit to.4. (1) At the entrance of the valley stood an old pine tree.(2) 他们到达了一个古老的教堂，前面有很多的人群。

高中英语选修6Unit2改编语法填空,词汇变形练习及答案(新课呈现或复习专用)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高中英语选修6Unit2改编语法填空,词汇变形练习及答案(新课呈现或复习专用)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Book 6Unit 2 Reading A Few Simple Forms of English Poems There are various reasons 1。

______ people write poetry。

Some poems tell a story or describe something while others try to convey certain emotions.Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes， 2。

______ are still a common type of children's poetry。

The language is concrete but 3。

______ （imagine）, and they delight small children 4。

______ they have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition that are easy to learn and recite。

高中英语选修6词汇表（新课标人教版）Book 6 Unit 1realistic/riə’lɪstɪk/ adj.现实的abstract/'æbstrækt/adj。

抽象的n. 摘要sculpture /'skʌlptʃə/ n。

雕塑sculptor/’skʌlptə/ n。

雕刻家gallery /'ɡælərɪ/ n. 画廊faith /feɪθ/ n. 信任；信心；信念faithfully /'feɪθfəli/ adv. 忠实地consequently /’kɔnsikwəntli/ adv. 所以；因而aim /eɪm/ n. 目标;目的v. 瞄准conventional/kən’venʃənl/ adj.传统的typical /’tɪpɪkl/adj。

典型的evident /’evɪdənt/ adj. 明显的renaissance /riˌneisns/ n.新生；复兴the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期）adopt /ə’dɒpt/ vt。

采用；收养humanistic /ˌhju:mə’nɪstɪk/ adj.人道主义的possess /pə’zes/ vt. 拥有possession /pə’zeʃn/ n.（尤作复数）所有；财产superb /ˌsu:’pə：b/ adj。

极好的perspective/pə’spektɪv/n.观点technique /tekˌni:k/ n。

技术；方法coincidence /kəʊˌɪnsɪdəns/ n. 巧合by coincidence 巧合地masterpiece /‘mɑ:stəpi：s/ n. 杰作a great deal 大量shadow /’ʃædəʊ/ n。

阴影;影子ridiculous /rɪ'dɪkjʊləs/ adj。

荒谬的controversial /ˌkɒntrə'və:ʃl/adj。

人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修六Unit 1ArtUnit 2PoemsUnit 3 A healthy lifeUnit 4Global warmingUnit 5The power of natureUnit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写1．The weather at the moment is not __________(典型的)for July.2．The artist combines different ________(技术) in the same painting.3．It was ______(荒谬的)that this should be so difficult to say.4．We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ______(抽象的)．5．The museum has several life-sized__________(雕塑)of people and animals.6．We can't ________(预测)future events.7．I'm interested in ________(当代的)Chinese literature.8．They finally ________(采纳) our advice on how to finish the work.9．He ________(努力)to watch the wonderful film, but failed.10．Check your ________(财产)before you get off the bus.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I missed the train and ________ (consequent) was late for work.2．When you get something wrong, it can shake your ________ (believe) in yourself.3．She was rewarded for her 30 years' ________ (faith) service with the community.4．I like her very much, and the ________ (behave) of the other students shows that they like her, too.5．Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a ______________ (religion) figure in Indian history.6．The police arrested him and took ________ (possess) of certain substances found in his house.7．The outcome of the election was correspondent with my ________ (predict)．8．I ________ (specific) told you not to go near the water.9．He worked very hard and gave a deep ________ (impress) on me.10．Two years ago he went to the USA and wanted to live ________ (permanent) there.11．Over the last seventeenth century the painting styles ________ (change) a great deal.12．Zhang Mengxue is the first Chinese athlete ________ (win) the gold medal in the 31th Olympic Games.13．It took ________ (little) money to build the house than before.14．This is the masterpiece ________ he is famous for.15．Mike is allergic ________ fresh flowers.16．The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you ________ (do) the actual work.17．He visited a lot of places of interest, ________ (include) the West Lake and the Great Wall.18．The beautiful garden is well worth ________ (visit)．19．The beauty of the charming girl appealed ________ the young man.20．He is considering ________ (buy) a flat in the town, which is considered ________ (be) convenient.Ⅲ.单句改错1．You can't legally take the possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.________ 2．What coincidence! I didn't expect to see you here.________3．John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, it was true.________4．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but he didn't help.________5．A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.________6．A small plane crashed into a hillside, five miles east of the city, killed three people on board.________Ⅳ.语法填空Fireworks are used to celebrate the new year around the world.In China, fireworks are used to drive away evils. Right after midnight on New Year's Eve, fireworks are set off. It __1__ (believe) that the person who launches the first firework of the new year will have good luck.Dubai is hosting a fireworks display from Burj Khalifa (哈利法塔), the world's __2__ (tall) building. The event will also be live broadcast, __3__ (offer) visitors the choice between three camera angles.Fireworks by Grucci will feature a spectacular display at Atlantis, the Palm Hotel and Resort in Dubai. The company plans to spell “Atlantis” in the sky with fireworks. It will use the reflections of the fireworks in the water to enhance the display.“One of their __4__ (idea) is to create a shimmering red carpet, __5__ will light up the sky as well as reflect in the water below，” wrote the Khaleej Times.Berlin is celebrating the new year with __6__ open-air party at the Brandenburg Gate. Hundreds of thousands of people are expected __7__ (attend). __8__ will be an international program of live music, light and laser shows, and plenty of food and drink.Some cities will not be celebrating the new year with fireworks. Belgium cancelled its __9__ (tradition) fireworks display in central Brussels due __10__ fears of the continuing terror threat.Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's late cartoon. Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interested. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. We children, usparents and even our grandparents like to watch. The sheep have a lot of fan both in China and in overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, staying at home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li HuaUnit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写1．Open cover is an even more ____________(灵活的)type of insurance.2．He requested help from the ____________(图书管理员)to locate the book he wanted.3．When you go out on a sunny day in spring, you will feel the ________(温暖)of the sun.4．His chances for getting the ________(奖学金)at the school were very slim.5．After she heard what was said about her, her face went red with ________(生气)．6．The tea is ________(咸的)because I have put some salt by mistake.7．The __________(翻译)of this story is not so moving as the original one.8．After graduation, he was sent to one of the ____________(分公司) companies in the south.9．The ________(悲伤)is so deep that it seems to have cut the bowls to pieces.10．It takes years of discipline to become a ________(钢琴家)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．One of the famous festivals in China is the Dragon Boat Festival, which honours the famous ancient ______ (poem) Qu Y uan.2．This train ________ (convey) over one thousand passengers every day.3．The water in the Dead Sea is so ________ (salt) that you can't sink when you are in the water.4．People are now tired of the ________ (end) advertisements shown on television.5．This is a book, which I dare say, is unequal as far as ______ (translate) practice is concerned.6．The star was touched by the __________ (warm) of the audience there.7．It would be more sensible to apply standards ______ (flexible)．8．The audience ________ (load) the champion with thunderous applause.9．He was filled with ________ (angry) at the way he had been treated.10．Let your child know that you expect him to act ________ (appropriate) toward other people.11．Try ________ (knock) the back door to see if anyone will answer it.12．He kept ________ (buy) things from that store because the prices of the goods were low.13．He got me ________ (help) him with the heavy box.14．There are several reasons ________ people prefer to take regular exercise.15．Don't stay ________ too late, or you will feel tired and sleepy.16．________ you be late for class, you shall miss the important lecture.17．With the boy ________ (lead) the way, I found your home with ease.18．Yoga can be used ________ (strengthen) the immune system.19．I want to have a car ________ my own, driving it to work ________ my own.20．The poem ________ (make) up of five lines is popular with the children.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Colors like red convey about a sense of energy and strength.________2．Mr. Smith prefers going out for a walk after supper to stay at home.________3．He made clear that he didn't want to talk about it.________4．The reason why he gave us for his unwillingness to take part in the camping sounded acceptable.________ 5．I try to make what I want to say easy accepted by children.________6．The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out.________Ⅳ.语法填空The truth __1__trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most __2__ (importance), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery __3__ (make) by a team consisting of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students who were seeking a __4__ (nature) water filter (过滤器)—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The __5__ (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while __6__ (block) out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood's filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. __7__ their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. __8__ (encourage), the team conducted __9__ experiment, this time with water __10__ contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.Ⅴ.短文改错One of a most challenging experiences that I had so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I was fifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously, because several uncertain thought occurred to me. Would people treat to me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before I got there, I felt something amazed about that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachers and the students were very friendly for me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us to keep in touch with my friends and family back home, which helped me overcame the feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写1．He showed good ________(判断力)in deciding not to invest in the project.2．I doubt if there will be a ________(女的)president in this country in my lifetime.3．People at the party were ________(尴尬的)when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.4．She has a ________(偏见)against modern music.5．It is ________(非法的)to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.6．People under a lot of ________(压力)may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping difficulties.7．At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is __________(不正常的)．8．The children were ________(气喘吁吁的)as they watched the tightrope act.9．I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any ________(影响)．10．You're very ________(不健康的); you ought to take up running.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．—Mum, it's so cold outside and I don't feel like ________ (go) shopping with you.—Oh, if you don't, you may as well watch TV at home.2．I was once ________ (shame) to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.3．____________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.4．Studying abroad can be ________ (stress), because you have to worry about adjusting to a new culture at the same time.5．Mr Green quitted ________ (drink) wine.6．________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.7．________ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.8．He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9．He showed excellent ________ (judge) in choosing a friend.10．Our friendship has steadily ________ (strength) over the years.11．I am accustomed to ________ (get) up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.12．What worries him is that his son is addicted to ________ (watch) TV.13．It was reported that all the flights were delayed due ______ the terrible weather.14．Lydia doesn't feel like ________ (go) abroad. Her parents are old.15．He succeeded in ________ (win) a scholarship.16．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.17．It's no good ________ (watch) too much TV.18．The heavy fog made ________ hard to drive fast.19．It is on a cloudy day ________ he got lost on the mountain.20．He gave up smoking, ________ was beneficial to his health.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He didn't make itself clear when and where the meeting would be held.________2．He has addicted to drugs for several years.________3．The officials are always reminded not to abusing their power.________4．I ashamed of having lied to my teacher that day.________5．I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than it in the city.________6．Although many measures have taken, the world's economy is still going down.________Ⅳ.语法填空APEC, __1__ (establish) in 1989, is short __2__ Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting __3__ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, __4__ goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More __5__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __6__ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of __7__ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle __8__ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit”becomes its consensus.This year marks __9__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and __10__ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.Ⅴ.短文改错Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich people.Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.Unit 4Global warmingⅠ.单词拼写1．Do you believe in the ________(存在)of God?2．I know I can trust her in any ________(情况)．3．I ________(使神清气爽)myself with a glass of juice after running.4．In nature, there are lots of ________(现象)which can't be explained now.5．Keep the camera ________(平稳)while you take a picture.6．In production, we demand not only __________ (数量)but also quality.7．Some people prefer a wider ________ (范围)of views, and would choose to read more.8．As a ________(后果), the majority of today's mothers are in the labor market.9．So what do you think is the ________(趋向) of country music?10．On ______(平均), I spend $100 on books each month.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Some common ________ (phenomenon) in the world are still not completely understood by human beings.2．There are ________ (quantity) of goods in that shop for customers to choose from.3．He had been ill for a long time and ________ (consequence) he was behind in his work.4．She refused to make a ________ (state) to the police in case she incriminated (连累) herself.5．Her post as a general manager ________ (steady) after three months.6．Some experts thought that pollution poses a threat to the continued ________ (exist) of this species.7．The adequate rain contributed to the ________ (grow) of the crops.8．There's a lot of ________ (disagree) among politicians on this issue.9．No country can afford to neglect the ________ (educate) of its young people.10．They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (难民) and their ________ (contribute) will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.11．Quantities of water ________ (waste) every day.12．We received several answers, and we picked one ________ random.13．We are opposed to ________ (build) the factory near the village.14．There is no doubt ________ air pollution has a bad effect on our health.15．She subscribed to ________ (buy) a flat in the centre of the city.16．________ behalf of my whole family, I'll express my thanks to you.17．He advocated ________ (live) a simple but meaningful life.18．________ long as you work hard, you can win your manager's appreciation.19．________ the whole the meeting was a great success.20．It takes me twenty minutes ________ (walk) to school every day.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Large quantities of air conditioners have sold since the temperature is high.________2．A big fire broke out last night; as the consequence, the house was completely destroyed.________3．Your support will certainly make difference in our cause.________4．There is no doubt acting before thinking always results in failure.________5．A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production.________6．I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of my life.________Ⅳ.语法填空Lionel Messi, __1__ player from the South American country Argentina, is one of the greatest soccer players alive today. At a young age, he __2__ (move) to Spain and now plays __3__ (profession) for the FC Barcelona. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team __4__(own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much __5__ (tall). There was a way to help him grow more, __6__ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club __7__ would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him, but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered __8__ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In the FC Barcelona, Messi was one of the best __9__ (play) through his teen years. __10__ his incredible talent, Messi has surprised the world.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone has their favorite sport. My favorite sport is badminton, that brings me much happy. It was seven years ago I watched Beijing Olympics badminton games. I thought the sport was very cool that I became interesting in it. My favorite badminton athlete was Lin Dan. He has won many match and he is the pride of our country. I have joined in the badminton club of our school to improve our skills. As I often lose, I am still very happy. I have a dream that I can become a badminton player like Lin Dan.Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.单词拼写1．He lay on the ground ________(未有知觉的)．2．They ________(惊慌)at the bad news.3．My deskmate was ________(任命)Chairman of the Students' Union of our school last month.4．We waited for news with a growing sense of __________(着急)．5．It's hard to ________(评价)her as a singer.6．We cannot ________(保证) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.7．The flight was ________(取消)owing to the heavy fog.8．I was really sorry when he ________(挥手)us goodbye. We wanted him to remain here.9．If someone loves you, express your ________(感激)．10．It also has great ________(潜力)for development.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ (compare) with natural forces, humans are sometimes weak.2．All the children listened to his ________ (adventure) in the mountains.3．________ (unfortunate), in spite of great efforts we made, we failed to carry out our project.4．When I was a child, I used to go ________ (bathe) in the river.5．We were ________ (bore) with his story; he has repeated it again and again.6．The ________ look on his face showed the news was very ________ (excite)．7．“How long am I going to stay？” she whispered ________ (anxious)．8．The view from the top of the mountain was most ________ (impress)．9．They had a long ________ (discuss) about the problem.10．Tianshan is home to a great ________ (diverse) of plants and animals.11．He was about to go to sleep ________ a cry for help came nowhere.12．________ (work) hard all day, he felt too tired to move.13．The sudden earthquake took the villagers ________ surprise.14．He was lucky enough to escape ________ (kill) in the big fire.15．They found themselves ________ (trap) in the coal mine.16．It was on a sunny day ________ they got married.17．She rushed downstairs, only ________ (find) the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.18．I saw some women ________ (chat) in the shade when I passed by.19．They were bathing in the lake ________ a strong wind swept across the surface of the lake.20．My uncle went to the seaside, ________ he enjoyed a pleasant holiday.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Not completed the project, they have to stay there for another two weeks. ________2．With all the houses being burnt to the ground, they had no place to live in.________3．I would like to speak for our group to expressing our appreciation for your valuable help.________4．I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel while I heard the steps.________5．There was no bus, we had to take a taxi to go to the station.________6．When he came out of the water, he was trembling for cold.________Ⅳ.语法填空Plovdiv is situated in south-central Bulgaria on the two banks of the Maritsa River. The city has historically developed on seven hills, some of __1__ are 250 m (820.21ft) high. Because of these hills, Plovdiv is __2__ (typical) referred to in Bulgaria as“The City of the Seven Hills”. Plovdiv's history __3__ (date) back to 6000 BC. Though originally it was __4__ Thracian city, Plovdiv has been ruled by many empires over centuries. Later it __5__ (conquer) by the Romans. Only in 1885 did the city become part of Bulgaria. Nowadays it's the second __6__ (large) city in Bulgaria and it's a significant economic, educational and cultural centre.Plovdiv remains a popular __7__ (choose) for vacation travel. I have been obsessed with the city __8__ years. Last summer I was lucky __9__ (spend) a couple of days in this city and I just fell in love with its narrow paved streets and neat beautiful houses! The Old Town is definitely worth __10__ (see). It is overwhelmed with restaurants, workshops and museums that were previously famous houses.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone should take the action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless to our health. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree, there will be less haze in their city. Trees can absorb car exhaust fumes, thus reduce pollution. Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes. Exhaust fumes is the main cause of haze and do greatly harm to people's health. Maybe we can move factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it was a great idea to encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ride bikes if they travel short journeys.人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写答案1．typical 2.techniques 3.ridiculous 4.abstract5．sculptures 6.predict7.contemporary8.adopted9．attempted10.possessionsⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．consequently 2.belief 3.faithful 4.behaviour5．religious 6.possession7.prediction8.specifically9．impression10.permanently11.have changed12．to win13.less14.which/that15.to16.to do17．including18.visiting19.to20.buying；to beⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉take后的the 2.What后加a 3.it改为which4．he改为it 5.deal后加of 6.killed改为killingⅣ.语法填空答案1．is believed 2.tallest 3.offering 4.ideas 5.which 6．an7.to attend8.There9.traditional10.toⅤ.短文改错答案Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about athe cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's latelatestcartoon. Huang is a muchvery famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about whathowsome young andbrave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interestedinteresting. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. Wechildren, usour parents and even our grandparents like to watch ∧it. The sheep have a lot of fanfansboth in China and in＼overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, stayingstayat home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li HuaUnit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．flexible 2.librarian 3.warmth 4.scholarship5．anger 6.salty7.translation8.branch9．sorrow10.pianistⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．poet 2.conveys 3.salty 4.endless 5.translation6．warmth7.flexibly8.loaded9.anger10.appropriately11．knocking12.buying13.to help14.why15．up16.Should17.leading18.to strengthen19．of; on20.madeⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉about 2.stay改为staying 3.made后加it4．why改为that/which或去掉why 5.easy改为easily6．去掉been或out后加ofⅣ.语法填空答案1．that 2.importantly 3.was made 4.natural5．reserchers 6.blocking7.To8.Encouraged9．another10.that/whichⅤ.短文改错答案One of athe most challenging experiences that I ∧ hahaved so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I wasfifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously nervous ， because several uncertain thought thoughtsoccurred to me. Would people treat to ＼ me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before afterI got there, I feltsomething amazed amazingabout that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachersand the students were very friendly for to me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us meto keep in touch withmy friends and family back home, which helped me overcame overcomethe feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写答案1．judgement 2.female 3.embarrassed 4.prejudice5．illegal 6.stress 7.abnormal 8.breathless 9.effect10．unfitⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．going 2.ashamed 3.Being addicted 4.stressful5．drinking 6.Disappointed 7.Accustomed8．embarrassed 9.judgement 10.strengthened11．getting 12.watching 13.to 14.going 15.winning16．it 17.watching 18.it 19.that 20.whichⅢ.单句改错答案1．itself 改为it 2.has 后加been 3.abusing 改为abuse4．I 后加was 5.it 改为that 6.have 后加beenⅣ.语法填空答案1．established 2.for 3.was held 4.whose5．importantly/important 6.strenghen 7.regional8．that 9.the 10.as/beingⅤ.短文改错答案Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his whose company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned owns6%, isput in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich richestpeople.Fought Fightingagainst a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in ＼ which took him to the US, where he ∧wasintroduced to theInternet. His fate was bound to change before when/afterhe was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, aco-founder of Yahoo, in on a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious obviously proved to be a turning point for all bothof them,。

《英语选修6》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)单元词汇、音标、词义Unit 1《英语选修6》1.realistic /riə'listik/ a.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的2.abstract /'æbstrækt/ a.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要3.sculpture /'skʌlptʃə/ n.雕塑4.sculptor /'skʌlptə/ n.雕刻家；雕塑家5.gallery /'gæləri/ n.美术陈列室；画廊6.faith /feiθ/ n.信任；信心；信念7.faithfull y /'feiθfuli/ ad.忠实地8.consequently /'kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.所以；因而9.aim /eim/ n.目标；目的vi.vi.瞄准；(向某方向)努力10.conventional /kən'venʃənl/a.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的11.typical/'tipikəl/ a.典型的；有代表性的12.evident /'evidənt/ a.明显的；明白的13.renaissance/rə'neisəns/ n.新生；复兴；复活14.the Renaissance ['rɛnəsɑns]文艺复兴(时期)15.adopt/ə'dɔpt/ vt.采用；采纳；收养16.humanistic /hju:mə'nistik/ a.人道主义的17.possess /'pə'zes/ vt.拥有；具有；支配18.possession /pə'zeʃən/ n.所有；财产19.superb /sju:'pə:b/ a.卓越的；杰出的；极好的20.perspective /pə:'spektiv/ n.透视画法；透视图；观点21.technique /tek'ni:k/ n.技术；方法；技能22.Masaccio /mɑ:'zɑ:ttʃou/ 马萨乔23.coincidence /kəuin'sidəns/ [kəʊ'ɪnsɪd(ə)ns]n.巧合(的事)；相合24.by coincidence 巧合地25.masterpiece /'mɑ:stəpi:s/ n.杰作；名著26.impressionism /im'prɛʃən'izəm/n.印象主义；印象派27.impressionist /im'preʃənist/ a.印象派的n.印象派艺术家28.post-impressionist a.后印象派的n.后印象派艺术家29.a great deal n.大量30.shadow /'ʃædəu/ n.阴影；影子31.ridiculous /ri'dikjuləs/ a.荒谬的；可笑的32.controversial /'kɔntrə'və:ʃəl/ a.争论的；争议的33.attempt /ə'tempt/ n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图34.on the other hand adv.(可是)另一方面35.predict /pri'dikt/ vt.预言；预告；预测ndscape /'lændskeip/ n.风景；景色37.specific /spi'sifik/ a.确切的；特定的38.figure /'figə/ n.画像；身材；数字39.clay /klei/ n.黏土40.critic /'kritik/ n.评论家；批评者41.bronze /brɔnz/ n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品42.marble /'mɑ:bl/ n.大理石43.Mona Lisa n.蒙娜.丽莎(达芬奇所画之著名人像画)44.Leonardo da Vinci 列奥纳多.达.芬奇45.carve /kɑ:v/ vt.雕刻；刻记46.delicate /'delikit/ a.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的47.Michelangelo /maikl'ændʒəlou/ n.米开朗基罗48.canvas /'kænvəs/ n.帆布；画布49.Picasso n.毕加索50.cafe /'kæfei, kə'fei/ n.咖啡馆；小餐馆51.allergic /ə'lə:dʒik/ adj.过敏性的，对…过敏的52.effectively /i'fektivli/ adv.有效地53.exhibition /'eksi'biʃən/ n.展览；陈列；展览会54.aggressive /ə'gresiv/ a.敢做敢为的；侵略的；好斗的55.scholar /'skɔlə/ n.学者flesh /fleʃ/n.肉；肌肉；肉体56.in the flesh adv.活着的；本人57.Matisse 马蒂斯58.geometry /dʒi'ɔmitri/ n.几何学59.bunch /bʌntʃ/ n.束；串60.Manhattan /mæn'hætn/ n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区61.avenue /'ævinju:/ n.林荫道；道路；大街62.preference /'prefərəns/ n.喜爱；偏爱63.Guggenheim Museum 古根海姆博物馆64.display /dis'plei/ vt.展览；陈列；显露65.appeal /ə'pi:l/ vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将...上诉n.呼吁；恳求66.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣67.fragile /'frædʒail/ a.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的68.circular /'sə:kjulə/ a.圆形的；环形的；循环的69.metropolitan /'metrə'pɔlitən/a.主要都市的；大城市的70.reputation /'repju(:)'teiʃən/ n.名声；名誉71.civilization /'sivilai'zeiʃən/n.文明；文化；文明社会72.Egypt /'i:dʒipt/ n.埃及73.Egyptian /i'dʒipʃən/ a.埃及的，埃及人的74.visual /'vizjuəl/ a.视觉的;看得见的75.fragrant /'freigrənt/ adj.香的；令人愉快的76.Monet n.莫奈77.Whitney /'witni, 'hw-/ 惠特尼78.Madison /'mædisn/ 麦迪逊79.contemporary /kən'tempərəri/ a.当代的；同时代的80.permanent /'pə:mənənt/ a.永久的；持久的81.district /'distrikt/ n.区；区域；行政区mittee /kə'miti/ n.委员会83.signature /'signitʃə/n.署名；签字Unit 2 《英语选修6》1.poetry /'pəuitri/ n.诗；诗意tick /tik/vt.给...标记号2.rhyme /raim/ n.韵；押韵；押韵的词vi.vt.(使)押韵3.convey /kən'vei/ vt.传达；运送4.emotion /i'məuʃən/ n.情感；情绪；感情5.nursery /'nə:səri/ n.托儿所6.nursery rhyme 童谣7.concrete /'kɔnkri:t/ a.具体的8.repetition /'repi'tiʃən/ n.重复；反复；循环9.contradictory /kɔntrə'diktəri/a.引起矛盾的；好反驳的10.hush /hʌʃ/ v.(使某人)安静下来11.mockingbird /'mɔkiŋbə:d/ n.嘲鸫（1种鸟）12.diamond /'daiəmənd/ n.钻石；菱形13.brass /brɑ:s/ n.黄铜；黄铜器14.billy-goat n.公山羊15.flexible /'fleksəbl/ a.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的16.pattern /'pætən/ n.模式；式样；图案17.squire /'skwaiə/ n.乡绅18.cottage /'kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍；小屋19.coffin /'kɔfin/ n.棺材20.sparrow /'spærəu/ n.麻雀21.kitten /'kitn/ n.小猫22.take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容23.run out of 用完24.cinquain /siŋ'kein, 'siŋkein/ n.五行诗25.be made up of 由...构成26.tease /ti:z/ vt.vi.取笑；招惹；戏弄27.salty /'sɔ:lti/ a.含盐的；咸的28.droop /dru:p/ v.低垂；凋萎；萎靡29.dread /dred/ vi.vt.害怕；畏惧30.endless /'endlis/ a.无穷的；无止境的31.haiku /'haiku:/ n.俳句32.syllable /'siləbl/ n.音节33.minimum /'miniməm/ n.最低限度；最少量；最小数34.translation /træns'leiʃən/ n.翻译；译文35.branch /brɑ:ntʃ/ n.枝条；支流；部门36.melt /melt/ vi.融化；溶化；软化37.brimful /'brim'ful/ adj.盈满的；满到边际的38.in particular 尤其；特别39.eventually /i'ventjuəli/ ad.最后；终于40.await /ə'weit/ vt.等候；期待41.transform /træns'fɔ:m/ vt.vi.转化；转换；改造；变换42.revolve /ri'vɔlv/ vi.vt.(使)旋转43.utter /'ʌtə/ vt.说；讲；发出(声音)44.sorrow /'sɔrəu/ n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔45.bare /bɛə/ a.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素46.librarian /lai'brɛəriən/ n.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员47.forever /fə'revə/ ad.永远stem /stem/n.茎；干48.cement /si'ment/ n.水泥49.section /'sekʃən/ n.部门；节；切下的块50.appropriate /ə'prəupriit/ a.适当的；正当的51.exchange /iks'tʃeindʒ/ n.交换；交流；互换vt.vi.调换；交换52.diploma /di'pləumə/ n.毕业文凭；学位证书53.sponsor /'spɔnsə/ n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议54.blan k /blæŋk/ n.空白a.空白的；茫然的pass /'kʌmpəs/ n.指南针；罗盘；圆规56.bride /braid/ n.新娘57.bridegroom /'braidgrum/ n.新郎58.championship /'tʃæmpjənʃip/ n.冠军称号59.rhythmic /'riðmik/ adj.有节奏的；有规律的60.darkness /'dɑ:knis/ n.黑暗；漆黑61.warmth /wɔ:mθ/ n.暖和；温暖62.try out 测试；试验63.scholarship /'skɔləʃip/ n.奖学金；学问；学术成就64.pianist /'pjænist/ n.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者65.violinist /vaiə'linist/ n.小提琴演奏者66.let out 发出；放走67.load /ləud/ n.负担；负荷物Unit 3 《英语选修6》1.cigarette n.香烟；纸烟2.alcohol /'ælkəhɔl/ n.酒；酒精3.alcoholic /'ælkə'hɔlik/ adj.酒精的4.abuse /ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s/ n.vt.滥用；虐待5.fitness n.健康6.sexual /'seksjuəl/ a.性的;性别的7.stress /stres/ n.压力;重音vt.加压力于；使紧张8.stressful /'stresfəl/ a.产生压力的；紧张的9.obesity /ou'bi:siti/ n.肥胖；肥胖症10.adolescent /ædə'lesənt/ n.青少年a.青春期的11.adolescence /'ædəu'lesns/ n.青春期12.ban /bæn/ vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责13.due /dju:/ a.欠款的；预定的；到期的14.due to 由于...15.tough /tʌf/ a.困难的；强硬的16.addicted a.入了迷的，上了瘾的17.addicted to 对...有瘾18.nicotine /'nikəti:n/ n.尼古丁19.accustom /ə'kʌstəm/ vt.使习惯于20.accustomed /ə'kʌstəmd/ a.惯常的；习惯了的21.accustomed to 习惯于...22.withdrawal /wið'drɔ:l/ n.收回；撤退；戒毒过程23.bad-tempered a.脾气暴躁的；易怒的24.automatic /'ɔ:tə'mætik/ a.无意识的；自动的25.automatically /'ɔ:tə'mætikəli/ad.无意识地；自动地26.mental /'mentl/ a.精神的；智力的27.mentally /'mentli/ ad.精神上；智力上28.quit /kwit/ vt.停止；离开29.effect /i'fekt/ n.结果；效力30.lung /lʌŋ/ n.肺31.pregnant /'pregnənt/ a.怀孕的32.abnormal /æb'nɔ:məl/ a.畸形的；异常的33.breathless /'breθlis/ a.气喘吁吁的；屏息的34.unfit /'ʌn'fit/ a.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的35.strengthen /'streŋθən/ vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强36.resolve /ri'zɔlv/ n.决心；决定37.decide on 对...作出决定38.packet /'pækit/ n.小包；小盒39.feel like (doing) 想要(做)...40.relaxation /ri:læk'seiʃən/ n.放松；松驰41.desperate /'despərit/ a.绝望的；拼命的42.chemist /'kemist/ n.药剂师；化学家43.gum /gʌm/ n.树胶44.chewing gum 口香糖45.disappointed /'disə'pɔintid/ adj.失望的；沮丧的46.weaken /'wi:kən/ vi.动摇；减弱vt.变弱47.ashamed /ə'ʃeimd/ a.感到惭愧或羞耻的prehension /'kɔmpri'henʃən/ n.理解(力)49.in spite of 不管；不顾50.take risks 冒险51.take a risk 冒险52.get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)53.etc ad.诸如此类的事物；等等54.appendix /ə'pendiks/ n.附录；附件55.illegal /i'li:gəl/ a.不合法的；违法的56.pill /pil/ n.药丸；药片57.robbery /'rɔbəri/ n.抢劫；盗窃58.slippery /'slipəri/ a.滑的59.HIV 人体免疫缺损病毒60.AIDS n.艾滋病61.at risk 处境危险；遭受危险62.SARS 非典型性肺炎63.immune /i'mjun/ a.有免疫力的64.survival /sə'vaivəl/ n.幸存；幸存者65.sex /seks/ n.性；性别66.fluid /'flu(:)id/ n.流体；液体67.inject /in'dʒekt/ vt.注射68.injection /in'dʒekʃən/ n.注射；注射剂69.needle /'ni:dl/ n.针；针头70.spill /spil/ vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落71.male /meil/ a.男性的；雄性的n.男人；雄性动(植)物72.female /'fi:meil/ n.a.女性的；雌性的n.雌性的动(植)物；女人73.condom /'kɔndəm/ n.避孕套74.homosexual /'houmə'sekʃuəl/ n.同性恋a.同性恋的75.prejudice /'predʒudis/ n.偏见；成见76.judgement /'dʒʌdʒmənt/ n.看法；判决；判断77.disco /'diskou/ n.迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅78.abortion /ə'bɔ:ʃən/ n.流产；中途失败79.cigar /si'gɑ:/ n.雪茄烟80.embarrassed a.尴尬的；陷入困境的81.awkward /'ɔ:kwəd/a.局促不安的；笨拙的Unit 4 《英语选修6》1.consume /kən'sju:m/ vt.消耗；消费；耗尽；吃完2.renewable /ri'njuəbl/ adj.能再生的；可更新的3.greenhouse Fahrenheit /'færənhait/ a.华氏的n.华氏温度计e about 发生；造成5.Sophie /'soufi/ n.索菲(女名)6.Armstrong /'ɑ:mstrɔŋ/ 阿姆斯特朗7.graph /græf/ n.图表；坐标图；曲线图8.random /'rændəm/ a.胡乱的；任意的9.phenomenon /fi'nɔminən/ n.现象10.subscribe /səb'skraib/ vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.(签署)文件；捐助11.subscribe to v.同意；赞成；订购12.fossil /'fɔsl/ n.化石；从地下采掘出来的(矿物)13.fuel /fjuəl/ n.燃料14.byproduct n.副产品15.Janice /'dʒænes/ 贾尼丝(女子名)16.Foster /'fɔstə/ 福斯特17.methane /'meθein/ n.甲烷；沼气18.Celsius a.(温度)摄氏的19.quantity /'kwɔntiti/ n.量；数量20.quantities of 大量的21.tend /tend/ vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理22.go up 上升；增长；升起23.Charles Keeling 查尔斯.基林24.measurement /'meʒəmənt/ n.衡量；测量；尺寸25.per /pə:/ prep.每；每一26.data /'deitə/ n.资料；数据27.result in 导致28.trend /trend/ n.趋势；倾向；走向29.catastrophe /kə'tæstrəfi/ n.大灾难；浩劫30.flood /flʌd/ n.洪水；水灾31.drought /draut/ n.旱灾；干旱32.famine /'fæmin/ n.饥荒33.George Hambley 乔治.汉布利34.oppose /ə'pəuz/ vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量35.opposed /ə'pəuzd/ a.反对的；对立的36.be opposed to 反对...d /maild/ a.温和的；温柔的；淡的38.environmental /in'vaiərən'mentl/ a.环境的39.environmentalist /invairən'mentlist/n.环境保护论者40.consequence /'kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果；后果；影响state/steit/ vt.陈述；说明41.range /reindʒ/ n.种类；范围42.even if 即使43.keep on 继续44.glance /glɑ:ns/ vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥45.steady /'stedi/ a.平稳的；持续的；稳固的46.steadily /'stedili/ ad.平稳地；持续地47.tendency /'tendənsi/ n.倾向；趋势48.widespread /'waidspred/ a.分布广的；普遍的49.on the whole 大体上；基本上50.economical /'i:kə'nɔmikəl/ a.节约的；经济的51.hectare /'hektɑ:/ n.公顷52.average /'ævəridʒ/ a.平均的53.existence /ig'zistəns/ n.生存；存在54.outer /'autə/ a.外部的；外面的55.on behalf of 代表…一方；作为…的代言人56.individual /'indi'vidjuəl/ n.个人；个体a.单独的；个别的57.advocate /'ædvəkit/ vt.拥护；提倡；主张mitment /kə'mitmənt/ n.承诺；交托；信奉59.put up with 忍受；容忍60.pollution /pə'lu:ʃən/ n.污染；弄脏61.growth /grəuθ/ n.增长；生长62.electrical /i'lektrikəl/ a.电的；与电有关的63.appliance /ə'plaiəns/ n.用具；工具；器具64.so long as 只要65.casual /'kæʒjuəl/ a.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的66.and so on 等等67.motor /'məutə/ n.发动机68.can /kæn/ n.容器；罐头69.circumstance /'sə:kəmstəns/ n.环境；情况70.microwave /'maikrəweiv/ n.微波炉；微波71.refresh /ri'freʃ/ vt.使恢复；使振作cator /'edʒukeitə/ n.教育工作者；教育家73.contribution /'kɔntri'bju:ʃən/ n.贡献74.imperative /im'perətiv/ a.祈使语气；命令75.heading /'hediŋ/ n.标题76.slogan /'sləugən/ n.标语；口号77.presentation /'prezen'teiʃən/ n.显示；演出78.nuclear /'nju:kliə/ a.核的；核能的；原子核的79.disagreement /'disə'gri:mənt/n.分歧；不一致Unit 5 《英语选修6》1.diagram /'daiəgræm/ n.图解；图表；示意图2.volcano /vɔl'keinəu/ n.火山3.volcanic /vɔl'kænik/ a.火山的4.volcanology /vɔlkə'nɔlədʒi/ n.火山学5.volcanologist /-dʒist/ n.火山学家6.erupt /i'rʌpt/ vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生7.eruption /i'rʌpʃən/ n.火山爆发；(战争等)爆发8.ash /æʃ/ n.灰；灰末9.crater /'kreitə/ n.火山口；弹坑va /'lɑ:və/ n.熔岩；火山岩11.hurricane /'hʌrikən/ n.飓风；风暴12.questionnaire /kwestʃə'nɛə/ n.问卷；调查表13.alongside /ə'lɔŋ'said/ adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在…旁边；沿着…的边14.equipment /i'kwipmənt/ n.设备；装备15.appoint /ə'pɔint/ vt.任命；委派16.observatory /əb'zə:vətəti/ n.观象台；天文台；气象台17.database /'deɪtəbeɪs/ n.数据库；资料库18.Mount Kilauea 基拉韦厄火山19.evaluate /i'væljueit/ vt.评估；评价；估计20.burn to the ground 全部焚毁21.wave /weiv/ n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手22.molten /'məultən/ a.熔化的；熔融的23.fountain /'fauntin/ vt.vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉；源泉24.absolute /'æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的；完全的25.absolutely /'æbsəlu:tli/ ad.绝对地；完全地26.spaceman /'speismæn/ n.宇航员；航天专家27.suit /sju:t/ n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜28.helmet /'helmit/ n.头盔29.boot /bu:t/ n.靴子30.make one's way 前往31.potential /pə'tenʃəl/ n.潜在性；可能性；潜能a.可能的；潜在的32.actual /'æktjuəl/ a.实在的；实际的33.geology /dʒi'ɔlədʒi/ n.地质学34.Mount Etna 埃特纳火山35.Sicily /'sisili/ n.西西里岛(意大利南部)36.sample /'sɑ:mpl/ n.样品；样本37.candidate /'kændidit/ n.候选人；候补者38.Mount Vesuvius 维苏威火山39.threat /θret/ n.恐吓；威胁40.bungalow /'bʌŋgələu/ n.平房；小屋41.Pompeii /pɔm'peii:/ n.庞培(意大利古都)42.tornado /tɔ:'neidəu/ n.龙卷风；旋风43.typhoon /tai'fu:n/ n.台风44.thunderstorm n.雷暴45.precious /'preʃəs/ a.贵重的；珍贵的46.novelist /'nɔvəlist/ n.小说家fog /fɔg/ n.雾47.document /'dɔkjumənt/ n.文件；证件48.rainbow /'reinbəu/ n.彩虹49.uncomfortable /ʌn'kʌmfətəbl/ a.不舒服的；不舒适的50.balcony /'bælkəni/ n.阳台51.unconscious /ʌn'kɔʃəs/ a.失去知觉的；未察觉的52.shoot /ʃu:t/ vt.射中；射伤53.shot /ʃɔt/ n.射击；枪炮声54.tremble /'trembl/ vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖55.sweat /swet/ n.汗vi.出汗56.anxious /'æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的；不安的57.anxiety /æŋg'zaiəti/ n.担心；焦虑；渴望58.panic /'pænik/ vi.vt.惊慌n.恐慌；惊慌59.tsunami /tsu'nɑ:mi/ n.海啸；地震海啸60.glance through v.匆匆看一遍61.Manchu /mæn'tʃu:/ a.满族的n.满人62.vary from...to... 由...到...不等63.diverse /dai'və:s/ a.多种多样的；不同的64.diversity /dai'və:siti/ n.多种多样；多样性65.crane /krein/ n.鹤；吊车；起重机66.leopard /'lepəd/ n.豹67.spectacular /spek'tækjulə/ a.引人入胜的；壮观的68.bathe /beið/ vi.洗澡；游泳69.arouse /ə'rauz/ vt.激发；唤醒某人70.appreciation /ə'pri:ʃi'eiʃən/ n.欣赏；感激；感谢71.peak /pi:k/ n.山顶；顶峰72.persuasion /pə:'sweiʒən/ n.信服；说服73.guarantee /'gærən'ti:/n.保证；担保。

2017—2018人教版英语选修六Unit 4习题及（解析）答案人教版选修六Unit Four Global warming一、语法填空（一）单句语法填空1．—Why not buy a second-hand car if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good ________ (suggest)．2．I wrote him a letter to show my ________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.3．My first ________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.4．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future________ (refer)．5．John has grown up and changed beyond ________ (recognize)．【参考答案】1.suggestion2.appreciation3.impression4.reference 5．recognition（二）短文语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·贵州普通考试)When a woman took the seat beside me on a plane, I __1__ (feel) unhappy. She had to lower herself slowly, squee zing her body into the small space. “My name is Kelly. I'm from Canada. Where __2__ you from？” She waved a hand in front of myface.“China，” I said as I shook her hand unwillingly. Kelly kept talking to me. She was very thoughtful. When we __3__ (serve) drinks and meals, she made sure that I had enough room in my seat. “I don't want to make you __4__ (comfort) with my elephant size！” she said sincerely. I couldn't help letting down my guard. As we talked, I was surprised by her wise __5__ (word). She had read many books and was very smart. I asked her if she ever thought about __6__ (lose) some weight. “Aren't you worried about the diseases that come with being overweight？” “Not at all. I eat __7__ (health) food and walk regularly，” She said.“I believe in my heart, the people who get diseasesare the ones who worry. You see advertisements from exercise centers that read, ‘Free yourself from your extra baggage, so you are free to be __8__ (you)．’ You're free only __9__ you're comfortable with who you are！” I s uddenly realized that Kelly was__10__ most beautiful and clever woman I had ever met in my life.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者乘坐飞机时起初对旁边胖胖的女乘客没有好感。