2018年高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第25周)每周一测(含解析)

价值判断和价值选择高考频度：★★★★☆难易程度：★★★☆☆90后是中国历史上自我意识最为强烈的一群年轻人。

年轻人有自己独特的基因，一代人有一代人的方式，找到和这个世界相处的方式，最终会推动社会的变化。

从价值判断和价值选择的角度看，这种“自我”意识存在的合理性在于①价值判断和价值选择具有社会历史性，会因时间、地点和条件的变化而不同②价值判断和价值选择具有阶级性，会因阶级立场不同而不同③价值判断和价值选择具有客观性，会因事物的不同而不同④价值判断和价值选择具有主体差异性，地位不同、需要不同，价值评价也就不同A．①②B．③④C．②③D．①④正确的价值判断和价值选择的标准（1）正确的价值判断和价值选择必须遵循社会发展的客观规律。

要树立正确的价值观，作出正确的价值判断和价值选择，就必须坚持真理，遵循社会发展的客观规律，走历史的必由之路。

（2）正确的价值判断和价值选择要自觉站在最广大人民的立场上，把人民群众的利益作为最高的价值标准，牢固树立为人民服务的思想，把献身人民的事业、维护人民的利益作为自己最高的价值追求。

（3）符合社会发展规律、符合人民群众的根本利益是正确价值判断和价值选择的评价标准。

这两个标准是统一的，缺少任何一个都不会形成正确的价值观。

人的需要只有建立在对事物的属性与规律的准确把握上，才能得到真正的满足。

离开人的需要和人类的根本利益去谈事物的属性与规律，也就无所谓价值问题了。

因此，把两个标准割裂开来甚至对立起来，在理论上是错误的，在实践上也是有害的。

把人民群众的利益作为最高的价值标准（1）价值判断的标准是多种多样的，在多个价值标准中有一个是占主导地位的最高价值标准。

在我们社会主义国家，判断事物有无价值或价值大小的最高标准是最广大人民群众的根本利益。

（2）人民群众是历史的创造者，人民的利益是根本利益、长远利益、整体利益。

为此，首先应考虑并满足最大多数人的利益要求；要把个人利益、集体利益、社会利益三者的统一作为选择的标准；要自觉站在人民群众的立场上进行选择；要善于从不同角度思考，理解和尊重他人的正当选择。

２01８年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第18周)周末培优（含解析) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(２01８年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第１8周)周末培优(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为20１8年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第18周)周末培优(含解析)的全部内容。

周末培优I。

单项填空１.Bｅnｅatｈthe ｂooks ＿＿_______ a phｏｔo, wｈｉｃh shoｗｅd the citｙｈad __＿____＿_ huge changes。

Ａ。

were; gone thｒｏuｇh ﻩﻩB。

was; gone throughﻩﻩＤ。

ｗeｒe； got throughＣ．ｗaｓ; got thrｏｕghﻩ2。

The unｉveｒｓiｔｙ estiｍａtes ｔｈat lｉｖing ｅｘpenｓｅs for inteｒnaｔional ｓtｕdｅnts __＿___＿__ around ＄8,４50 ｐｅr year， wｈiｃh ___＿_____ ａbｕrden foｒsoｍe ｏf them．A。

ａre； iｓﻩﻩﻩＢ.is; are ﻩﻩﻩＣ.ｉs; is ﻩﻩﻩ D.ａre; are３。

Wｈen aｎｄｗhｅrｅ we'll hｏｌd the meetinｇ ________ not been dｅcided yet。

A。

has ﻩﻩB。

isﻩﻩC。

havｅﻩﻩ D.are4。

_＿__＿＿__， thｅ damａge would be iｎcalculable。

A. Shｏｕｌｄ suｃh a ｄiｓａster occurＢ。

每周一测Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was younger, I was addicted to the stories in magic books, and I thirstily 1 them. And like most of the 2 of these stories I secretly wished for magical power for myself. I wanted to be able to 3 make my pain disappear, to make my 4 go away, and to have power over this world that so often has 5 over us.6 I got older, however, I realized that there was no such thing as magic and the7 reality of life set in. I struggled through a long period of8 . I had daily pain from a back injury that never healed right. I felt sadness and 9when both of my sons were diagnosed 10 Autism. I still sometimes daydreamed about magic but in time even that 11 .Then one day I began to 12 that a different kind of magic called LOVE grew stronger in my heart, soul and 13 day by day. This magic connected me to my own best self and to all of 14 souls in this world. It didn’t make me15 my poverty but it made every day of my life 16 . It didn’t mak e my back pain go away but it helped me 17 it so much better. It didn’t cure my 18 Autism but it helped me see their beautiful, 19 , eternal, and joyful souls.There is such a thing as magic in each one of us in this world. This magic is called LOVE. May you choose it, share it, and 20 in it every single day of your life.1. A. obtained B. found C. read D. acquired2. A. parents B. readers C. authors D. children3. A. magically B. carefully C. doubtfully D. actually4. A. changes B. problems C. efforts D. attempts5. A. chance B. interest C. power D. responsibility6. A. As B. While C. Since D. If7. A. peaceful B. imaginable C. unrealized D. competitive8. A. poverty B. happiness C. safety D. hesitation9. A. sorrow B. joy C. determination D. impatience10. A. by B. with C. to D. on11. A. got away B. put away C. gave away D. faded away12. A. predict B. discover C. observe D. suspect13. A. mind B. blood C. spirit D. belief14. A. the others B. the rest C. the other D. any other15. A. take charge of B. get rid of C. make use of D. have command of16. A. busier B. poorer C. happier D. luckier17. A. lay out B. make up C. take off D. deal with18. A. parents’ B. sons’ C. daughters’ D. students’19. A. painful B. useful C. loving D. wonderful20.A. take B. exist C. live D. giveII.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

每周一测Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A marine biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then released several small bait fish into the tank. The result met your 1 , the shark quickly swam across the tank, attacked and ate the smaller fish.The biologist then 2 a strong piece of fiberglass into the tank, creating two 3 parts. She then put the shark on one side of the 4 fiberglass and a new set of bait fish on the other. 5 , the shark quickly attacked. But this time, the shark 6 because it knocked hard against the fiberglass 7 . Determined, the shark kept 8 this behavior every few minutes, but 9 . Meanwhile, the bait fish swam around 10 in the second part. Eventually, the shark 11 hope of hunting. This experiment was carried out several times. Each time, the shark got less 12 and made fewer attempts to attack the fish, until it 13 hitting the fiberglass and simply stopped attacking. The biologist then 34 the fiberglass, but the shark didn’t attack. The shark was t rained to believe a 15 existed between it and the bait fish, 16 the bait fish could swim wherever they wished, free from harm.Many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, 17 give up and stop trying. Like the shark in the story, we believe that 18 we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful. 19 , even when no ＂real＂ obstacle exists between where we are and where we want to go, we 20 see obstacles in our heads.1.A.demands B. expectations C. schedulesD. requirements2.A.changed B. added C. insertedD. crashed3.A.separate B. opposite C. connectedD. relevant4.A.delicate B. hidden C. transparentD. flexible5.A.Yet B. Meanwhile C. InsteadD. Again6.A.bounced B. paused C. withdrewD. leapt7.A.trapper B. catcher C. testerD. divider8.A.accomplishing B. repeating C. copyingD. strengthening9.A.in order B.in vain C.in secretD.in pain10.A.unaccustomed B. unchallenged C. unharmedD. unnoticed11.A.divorced B. declined C. raisedD. abandoned12.A.blind B. aggressive C. alert D. arbitrary13.A.got occupied with B. got involved in C. got tired ofD. got used to14.A.readjusted B. restored C. replaced D. removed15.A.barrier B. distance C. gap D. distinction16.A.so B. but C.as D. for17.A.readily B. intentionally C. emotionallyD. physically18.A.because B. though C. unlessD. while19.A.Above all B. In other words C.As a result D. In conclusion20.A.abruptly B. constantly C. eventuallyD. occasionallyII.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

201８年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第23周）周末培优（含解析) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2０1８年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第２3周）周末培优（含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第２3周)周末培优（含解析)的全部内容。

周末培优高考频度:★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆I．短文改错The teenaｇｅｙear froｍ13 to 19 were the mｏst ｄiｆfｉcｕlt tｉme ｆo ｒｍe。

Tｈｅy were ａlso tｈe bｅst anｄ woｒse yeaｒｓｉn ｍy life. Aｔ th ｅｆirst, I thｏｕｇht I knew ｅveryｔhｉng anｄ cｏuld maｋe dｅcｉsionｓ by yoursｅlf．Ｈｏwｅｖer, mｙ pａｒentｓdidｎ’t seem to ｔhink sｕch. They ａlwayｓ tｅlｌｍe whaｔ tｏ do and hｏw tｏ do it．Ａt onｅ tiｍe, I eｖen fｅlｔ my parents coｕldn’t uｎderｓｔand me ｓo Ｉ hｏｐed I cｏuld be freely fｒoｍ them. Ｉｓhoｗｅd them I waｓ indｅpendeｎｔｂy wear stranｇe ｃｌｏtｈes. Now Ｉ am leavｉng home tｏ coｌlegｅ。

At laｓt, I wiｌｌbe on ｍy oｗn，ｂuｔI stｉlｌwａnt ｔo hａve my pａreｎtｓ tｏ turn to ｗｈenever nｅed help.【参考答案】The teｅnagｅyearyearsfroｍ13 tｏ 19 were the most dｉfｆicult tiｍe for me.They were ａｌso ｔhe ｂｅst and worseworstyearｓin my lifｅ。

201８年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第8周）每周一测(含解析）编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(２0１8年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第8周)每周一测(含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第8周)每周一测(含解析）的全部内容。

每周一测Ⅰ.单项填空１。

Theｙ _＿＿_____ hａｖe ｄrunk ｈｅaｖiｌy — there weｒe dｏzens of ｅmpty beeｒ bｏtｔlｅs lyｉng around ｗhen we enterｅｄ thｅ rooｍA.sｈouldﻩﻩＢ。

ｃａn Ｃ。

wouldﻩﻩ D.must２。

—I sｔood ｔｗo ｈouｒs in a ｑｕeuｅfor tｈe tｉcｋｅts。

—Tｈat was a wastｅｏf timｅ. Ｙｏu__＿_＿＿__ticketｓ froｍ the machinｅ.A.can havｅ goｔﻩﻩＢ。

ｍust ｈavｅ gotC。

should hａve got ﻩﻩﻩＤ。

wｉlｌｈaｖe got３._＿__＿____in tｈｅｍatriｃuｌation（入学考试） fｏｒｐoｓtgradｕaｔe iｎ a short time is ｒｅally a ｈａrd nut。

ﻩﻩ B。

Makiｎg ｈiｇｈ scoｒeｓA.Ｔｏmａke hｉgｈscoresﻩC.Ｔｏmake low ｇoals ﻩﻩD。

Makｉng low goaｌs4。

Iｔ＇s nｏ usｅ_＿_____＿ｗitｈout taｋiｎｇ actｉon。

(见学用课时P49)Ⅰ.阅读理解Let's face it.No one drinks diet soda for the taste.People drink diet soda in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it.Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect，according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet soda.“What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank，the more weight they were likely to gain，” said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large，ongoing research project，where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings are surprising，they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert，Melanie Rogers，who works with overweight patients in New York，has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet soda，they don't lose weight at all.“We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily，and that was confusing to us，” said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet，but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet soda，and so over-compensate for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners(甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice.“Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky，” said Helen P．Hazuda，professor at the University of Texas's school of medicine.“They may be free of calories，but not of consequences.”语篇导读本文是一篇科普性文章。

高考英语一轮复习25：主语从句一、单选题1．________ is known to us all is that London will host the 30th Olympic Games next summer.A．As B．Which C．It D．What【分析】众所周知，明年夏天伦敦将举办第30届奥运会。

as is known to us意为“众所周知”，是as 引导的非限制性定语从句，必须要用逗号与后面的句子隔开，本句没有，故排除A项; B项表示“哪一项”，与语境不符，排除; C项如果用It的话，it是做形式主语，句型结构是It is known to us all that，但根据all后面还有is判断排除C项; 分析句子，空处缺少的是主语从句的引导词，引导词作主句的主语，表示“……的事情”可知，应用what引导主语从句。

故选D。

2．It's true ______ inner beauty is very important, but external beauty shouldn't be completely overlooked.A．how B．why C．that D．what【分析】内在美确实很重要，但是外在美也不应该被完全忽视。

A. how“怎样，到何种地步，以任何方式“；B. why"为什么"；C. that"多么，如此…以至.....“用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句；D. what “什么”。

分析句子结构可知空处应填主语从句引导词，从句结构完整，结合句意应填that，It is true that...“……确实；诚然”，为固定句型，其中it为形式主语，that从句为真正的的主语。

故选C。

3．Whether she will keep it a secret is unknown to all of us. 句子的主语是：A．a secret B．Whether she will keep it a secretC．all of us D．it【分析】她是否会保守这个秘密我们大家都不知道。

2I.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The incident happened about 10 years back, and was an eye-opener for me. 1 I had a difficultchildhood, I man aged to keep up with my studies and just started my first job but was not14 people like me, it was a mome nt of _He had a look on his face that showed that he did not believe in his 16 . He was look ing atthat rock with17 a nd determ in ati on. He18 to push the rock to the side of the road. Ican n ever forget that look of victory on his face.Look ing at this man, I was remin ded how19 my troubles were compared to his and how muchI was worry ing about them.That man taught me the meaning of life. Never20.每周一测with it.To3 plan of pursuing a Ph.D. in biology. All these thoughts were4 into my mi nd. At one of the traffic lights, I5 a redlightand had to wait for the sig nal to tur n the square — a result of somebody ' s it 9 toget off and remove the rock.6 . I no ticed that there was a huge7 lying near8 . Yet looking back, neither I, nor anybody, thoughtSuddenly I noticed a young man 10 his way across the other side of the road. He must havehad a serious in fecti on of polio( crawli ng on both his11This guy, whose n ame I would 小儿麻痹症 ),since both his legs were useless limbs. He was12 k now, came up to the rock and started13 it towardsthe side of the road with his shoulder. For21.A.However B . Si nee C. But D. Although2.A.contentB.serious C. curiousD. concerned3.A.detailedB. carefulC. origi nalD. practical 4. A.fight ingB. crowdi ngC. putti ngD. shi ning 5.A.struckB.beat C. hitD. knocked6.A.gree nB. yellowC. orangeD. white7.A.boxB. rockC. tableD. trunk3阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高考频度：★★★★★ 难易程度：★★★★☆The tee nage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everyth ing and could make decisi ons by yourself. However, my parents didn' t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do andhow to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn ' t understand me so I hoped I could befreely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my pare nts to tur n to whe never n eed help.【参考答案】The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the bestyearsworse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions worst【答案解析】周末培优and by. However, my parents didn ' t seem to thinkmyselfand how to do it. At one time, I even felt my pare nts could n such so.They always ------me what to dotoldt understabe freelyfreefrom them. I showed them I was in depe ndent bywear weari ngstra nge clothes. Now I amleavi ng home to forcollege. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my pare ntsto turn to whe nevern eed help.I I.短文改错第一处：吟改为yone考查茗词复数°訂至19岁不止一年的年龄差，此处为襄数概念，故用y曲。