八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇

Unit1 What’s the matter?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、用法归纳1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb. ( to ) do sth.帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人做某事9.have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难e sth. To do sth. 用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth.好像做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事三、重点句型1. What’ s the matter? 你怎么了?What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。

八年级下第六单元英语复习Unit 6一、语法：1 现在完成进行时：动作从过去已经开始，持续到现在，还可能继续延续下去。

（1）结构：have/has been+动词ing形式（2）变一般疑问句，把have/has提到句首；变否定句，把have/has变成haven’t/hasn’t,其余部分照抄。

（3）时间：since+表示过去的时间点或从句；for+一段时间。

2 现在完成时：（1）过去已经发生或完成的动作，对现在造成了一定的影响。

（2）动作从过去某一时间开始，持续到现在，还有可能继续延续下去。

（3）结构：have/has+动词过去分词。

（4）变一般疑问句，把have/has提到句首；变否定句，把have/has变成haven’t/hasn’t,其余部分照抄。

3 have/has been to:曾经到过某地have/has gone to :到某地去了4 终止性动词与for短语连用时，要转化成延续性动词：di e→been dead buy→had borrow→kept start/begin→been on go/leave→been away join→been in 5 现在完成时的时态标志：（1）since+表示过去的时间或从句（2）for+一段时间（3）so far 到目前为止（4）in the last few years 在最近的几年里（5）already/yet/never/ever/recently二、短语：1 How long 多长时间（向for+一段时间、since+表示过去的时间或从句提问）How soon 多久（向in+一段时间提问）How old 多少岁 How deep 多深How far 多远 How often 多久一次2 collect shells 收集贝壳3 the first skating marathon 首次马拉松滑冰比赛4 a pair of skates 一双溜冰鞋5 the Hilltop School 山顶学校6 raise money for charity 为慈善机构捐钱7 several 几个。

八年级下册英语短语及句型八年级下册英语短语及句型汇总八年级有哪些重点的短语，和句型是你需要掌握的？下面是店铺给大家整理的八年级下册英语短语及句型汇总，供大家参阅！八年级下册英语短语及句型1Unit1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will.No,there won’t.是，会有。

不，不会有。

2.manymuch---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees3.be free 免费的4.on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.sth.喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit2 单词及短语1.What should I heshe heyyou do? 我他她他们你该怎么办?You could write him a letter.你可以给他写一封信。

2.argued with sb.与某人争吵3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb.使某人惊奇be surprised at sth.对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付7.ask sb.for sth.向某人要求某物ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现，查明10.get on well with sb.与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb.与某人争吵、打架12.not……until 直到…才13.it’s time for sth.it’s time to do sth.做某事的时间到了14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加，参与16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈Unit3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么?2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. 当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.in front of 在…之前(外部整体前)in the front of (内部整体前)4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈nd on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞8.around ten o’clock 大约10点9.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象它有多奇怪!10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down 跳下来12.in a tree 在树上 on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开，逃跑14.say to sb.对某人说15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 (one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数) 最…之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生(预先安排) happen 发生 (偶然)18.have meaning to sb.对…来说有意义Unit4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working.他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a party for Lana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.mad at sb.对某人生气4.first of all 首先5.pass sth.to sb.pass on sth.传递某物6.be sppoused to 应该7.I’m better at reading than listening.我的阅读比听力好。

八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇Summary of Common Infinitive Phrases and Sentence Patterns in Grade 8 EnglishInfinitive phrases with "to" are commonly used in English。

Here are some common ns:hope to do sth。

- to want to do somethingdecide to do sth。

- to make a n to do somethingagree to do sth。

- to consent to do somethingneed to do sth。

- to require someone to do somethinguse sth to do sth - to utilize something to do something else can't wait to do - to be impatient to do somethingget/be ready to do - to prepare oneself to do somethingtry to do sth - to make an effort to do somethingplan to do sth。

- to intend to do somethinghave to do - to be obliged to do somethingtake one's turn to do sth。

- to alternate in doing something refuse to do sth。

- to decline to do somethingtell sb。

to do sth。

- to instruct XXX do somethingask sb。

八年级英语下册知识点总结归纳Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。

八年级英语下册重点词组与句子汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22.on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤36.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登ft运动44.be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45.run out (of) 用完;用尽46.so that 以便47.so. . . that 如此……以至于…48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃二、重点句型1.What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

八年级下册英语重点短语归纳八年级下册英语重点短语归纳英语学习最基础的就是词汇量的积累，大量的词汇积累是我们学习英语最重要的。

店铺为大家精心准备了八年级下册英语重点短语归纳，欢迎大家前来阅读。

八年级下册英语重点短语归纳篇11、系动词+形容词/名词2、have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食3、 have a try 尝一尝;试试看4、 a lot of pretty of 大量的5、 be proud of 为….而感到骄傲6、 take part in 参加;加入7、 Would you like to try some?=Do you want to try a piece?(你想要尝一点吗?)8、 a bit sour 有点儿酸9、 in the middle 在…中部10、Shall I…. …好吗?11、(not) be sure (不)确信12、what’s the matter with you?= what’s wrong with you?=what’s the trouble with you?(你怎么了?)13、be worry about 担心be worry of sb/sth害怕某人或某物14、hear from sb 收到某人的来信15、be great to do sth 高兴做某事16、arrive at/in=reach=got to 到达17、each other 互相18、thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事19、sound like 听起来像20、sb spent st doing sth(某人花费一些时间做某事)21、as well 也(用于句末)22、be good at + 名词/动名词擅长于…23、for a few days 持续今天时间in a few days 在几天后24、How/What about doing25、at first 起初26、in the right way 正确的途径27、sb can’t wait to do sth某人等不及做某事28、wait for sb 等待某人29、be like 人怎么样(问品格)look like = do(es)like长的怎么样30、talk with sb 和某人谈话31、can/should do sth32、one of + 名词复数…其中之一33、get good marks 取得好成绩Moudle234、first prize 一等奖35、win a prize 赢奖36、write about 写作make up 创作37、invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事38、move A to B 从A搬到B39、count down 倒数40、have/has(not)+动词的过去分词41、be doing 正在做某事42、what kind of 什么种类43、go on a dream holiday去梦想的假期44、good luck 祝你好运45、enter competition 参加比赛46、stop doing 停止正在做的事情stop to do 停下来去做某事47、That’s a pity! 那真是一个遗憾!48、a write competition 写作竞赛49、a fifteen-year-old boy(复合形容词)一个十五岁的小男孩儿50、at the moment 此时此刻51、two years ago 两年前52、work for a big company在一个大的公司工作53、sent sb to sp 把某人送去某地54、stay in a country在一个国家待着55、has/have been to 已经去过了has/have gone to 已经去了56、the+姓的复数(一家人或夫妻二人)57、on a boat 在船上58、begin/start to do sth 开始做某事59、be different from 不同于60、mix with 把…相混合61、ask sb(not) to do sth(不)让某人做某事62、learn to do sth 学习做某事63、I have ever 我曾经…64、one of + 最高级65、all over the word=around the word在世界各地66、sit near sb 坐在某人的旁边67、come true 实现(通常指梦想实现)68、the answer to the question问题的答案69、sell out 售光70、read the newspaper读报纸see the film; watch TV看电影/电视71、make a lot of friends 交许多朋友72、the western country 西方国家73、so that (连词)+句子74、+ing修饰物 +ed修饰人75、dream of doing 做梦做某事76、be angry with sb 对某人生气77、by 在..旁边;乘坐..工具78、such a beautiful city= so a beautiful city多么美丽的城市79、fit sb 适合某人80、beat sb 打败某人81、travel around 环球旅行82、the book called 那本叫..的'书83、think about 考虑84、watch the sun rise 看日出85、a little有一点儿 little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词)a few 有一点 few 几乎没有(修饰可数名词)86、so far 不久87、by myself 独自Moudle388、no problem 没问题89、the latest news 最新的消息90、space travel 航天旅行91、none of them 没有一个92、have an environment of有..的环境93、solar system 星系;尤指太阳系94、It’s (im)possible to do sth去做这件事是(不)可能的95、communicate with sb 和某人联系96、be up to do sth 忙于做某事97、make a spaceship制作一个航天器模型98、several months 数月99、That’s why…那就是…的原因100、discover life 发现生命八年级下册英语重点短语归纳篇2module 11.tidy up 整理,收拾2. take up 占用3. all the time 总是，一直4.such as 比如5.as well as 并且，还，也6. come out 出版7.as a result 结果 8.play the violin 弹小提琴9.spend …(in) doing sth =spend …on sth 花费做某事10.mountain biking 山地自行车运动11.be interested in 对…感兴趣12.listen to sb do sth 听某人做某事13.at the end of 在…的尽头14.give an interview 接受采访15.make sb do sth 使某人做某事16.collect =have a collection of 收集module 21.hold the line 稍等2.right now = at the moment现在3.whether…or not 是否4.by the way 顺便说说5.in fact 事实上6.a couple of 一对，几个7.feel like 觉得8.worry about 担心9.at that moment 在那时10.day by day 一天天地11.at first 开始，首先12.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友13.take a message 捎口信14.sometime next week 下周某一时刻15.every time =each time每次16.remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事17.remember to do sth 记得做某事18.without a word没说一句话19.some.. .others…一些…另一些20.so that 以致21.personal question 私人问题22.close friend 亲密朋友23.be different from与…不同24.as usual 平常25.be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事26.something bright and friendly 一些光明和友好的东西27.start to do sth =start doing sth 开始做某事28.close to 接近,靠近29.smile at sb 对某人微笑30.call back 回电31.it doesn’t matter.没关系八年级下册英语重点短语归纳篇3一、重点短语1.ae sure 确信;确认2.beat against... 拍打… …3.fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4.die dwn 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.wae up 醒来6.in a ess 一团糟7.brea.. . apart 使……分离8.in ties f difficult 在困难的时候9.at the tie f 当.......时候10.g ff (闹钟)发出响声11.tae a ht shwer 洗热水澡12.iss the bus 错过公交车13.pic up 接电话14.bring... tgether 使……靠拢15.in the area 在这个地区16.iss the event 错过这个事件17.b the side f the rad 在路边18.call the Anial Helpline 拨打动物保护热线19.wal b 走路经过20.ae ne’s wa t. 在某人去……的路上21.hear the news 听到这个消息22.iprtant events in histr 历史上的重大事件23.fr exaple 例如24.be illed 被杀害25.ver 50 5 0多(岁）26.a schl pupil 一个小学生27.n the radi 通过广播28.in silence 沉默;无声29.re recentl 最近地;新近30.the Wrld Trade Center 世贸中心31.tae dwn 拆除;摧毁32.have eaning t 对……有意义33.reeber ding sth. 记得做过某事34.at first 首先;最初35.in the librar在图书馆36.n the street在街上37.at the bus stp在公交候车亭38.wal he步行回家39.be bus ding sth.忙于做某事40.begin t rain heavil开始下大雨41.eat se war fd吃热食42.bring...clse使......亲密43.car wash洗车处44.right awa=at nce立即、马上45.in bad shape严重变形46.the night befre前一天夜里47.tell the truth说出真相48.have truble ding sth.做某事有困难二、背诵句型1.—What were u ding at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么？— I was taing a shwer. 我在洗淋浴。

八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。

- matter n.问题；事情。

常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- have a cold 感冒。

类似的表达还有：have a fever（发烧），have a cough （咳嗽）等。

- stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛。

“-ache”为后缀，表示疼痛，如：headache （头痛），toothache（牙痛）。

- foot n.脚，复数形式为feet。

- lie v.躺；平躺。

lie - lay - lain。

例如：You should lie down and rest.（你应该躺下休息。

）- rest v. n.放松；休息。

如：take a rest（休息一下）。

2. 重点短语。

- take one's temperature 量体温。

例如：The nurse took my temperature.（护士给我量了体温。

）- take breaks (take a break) 休息。

We should take breaks when we are tired.（当我们累的时候应该休息。

）- get off 下车。

He got off the bus at the next stop.（他在下一站下了公共汽车。

）- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。

To my surprise, he passed the exam.（令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。

）- What should I do? 我应该做什么？用于询问建议。

- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。

should为情态动词，后接动词原形，表示建议。