Unit 1 Cultural relics

Unit 1 Culture relics 单元语言点目标认知重点词汇rare, valuable, survive, doubt, remove, amazing, select, design, remain, worth, fancy重点短语belong to, in return, serve as, think highly of, part of, in search of重点句型1. could have done2. Nor do I think...知识讲解重点词汇rare【原句回放】Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? 文化遗产总是稀少而贵重的吗？【点拨】rare adj. 稀少的, 罕见的；稀薄的It is rare to see a man over 160 years old. 很少见到一个人能活到160岁。

The air is rare at high altitudes. 高处空气稀薄。

【拓展】occasional, uncommon, scare, rare均含“稀罕的、很少发生”之意。

occasional 指偶然、间或发生的事，侧重无规律可循。

uncommon指一般不发生或很少发生的事情，故显得独特、异常与例外。

scare指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足，供不应求的东西。

rare指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事，侧重特殊性。

valuable【原句回放】Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? 文化遗产总是稀少而贵重的吗？【点拨】valuable adj. 很有用的，宝贵的；很值钱的，贵重的（=of great value）valuable experience 宝贵的经验valuable jewelry 贵重的首饰This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned. 这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。

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冲关集训·强化落实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．—What do you think of the book?
—Oh, excellent. It is worth reading (read) a second time. 2．Their most valuable (value) belongings were locked in a
(2)debate on/about/over ... debate about sth.with sb.
正在讨论中 举行讨论 一场有关……的辩论 就……辩论 和某人就某事辩论
[多角练透] 单句语法填空
返回
①One of the questions under debate over education in many colleges is whether education is a lifetime study. ②They debated for an hour about/on/over the advantages and disadvantages of the plan.
去除
⑤The doctor asked Mr King to remove his trousers so that he
could give him an examination.
脱去
[归纳拓展]
remove ... from ... remove sb. from one's post remove sb. from school remove one's doubt
safe in the bedroom. 3．Mr. Reed selected (select) to represent us in the meeting

Unit 1 Cultural relics(人教版必修二)一．重点词汇：cultural relic rare valuable survive vase dynasty ivory dragon amber amaze amazing select honey design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong troop reception remove wooden doubt mystery former worth rebuild local apart painting castle trial eyewitness evidence explode entrance sailor sink maid informal debate in search of belong to in return at war less than take apart think highly of二．单元重点词汇讲解1. survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于难；艰难度过；比……活得长(1) survive sth.在……之后仍然生存survive sb.(by ...)比某人活得长(……)survive on 靠(很少钱)继续维持生活(2) survival n. 生存；幸存survivor n. 生还者；幸存者e.g. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?Some interesting customs have survived from ancient times. 2．amazing adj.令人吃惊的(1) amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶(2) amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的be amazed at/by sth. 对……感到惊讶be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶e.g. Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.It was amazing that he knew no-thing about the event. 3．design n．[U，C]设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思(1) by design ＝on purpose有意；故意(2) be designed for ... 为……而设计be designed to do sth. 目的是；被设计用于做某事e.g. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.Can anyone design a better timetable?The programme is designed to help the orphans. 4．decorate v．装饰；装修(1) decorate ... with ... 用……装饰(某物、某处)be decorated with ... 用……来装饰(2) decoration n. 装饰；装饰物e.g. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.Decorated with different lights, the living room looks very beautiful.5．remove vt.移动；搬开；脱下；摘掉；开除remove into ...搬入……remove sth. to ... 把某物搬到……remove sb. from ... 从……开除某人e.g. The good news removed all doubts about the company’s future.Please remove your shoes before entering the room when you are in Japan.6．in search of寻找；搜寻in one’s search for寻找……；搜寻……search ... for ... 搜查……；寻找……search for ... 搜寻……；寻找……search sb. 搜身e.g. After graduation, he went to Beijing in search of a job.He turned on his computer in search of the information he wanted.7．belong to属于e.g. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ，towhom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.As we all know, Taiwan belongs to China.Do you know whom this dictionary belongs to?8．in return作为报答；回报in return for作为对……的报答in turn 依次地；轮流地；反过来；转而e.g. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.He is always helping people without expecting anything in return.9．at war 在交战；处于交战状态at dawn在黎明；在破晓at work 在上班；在工作at peace 处于和平中；平静at table 在吃饭e.g. This was a time when the two countries were at war.The two countries have been at war for many years. People there are suffering a lot.10．evidence n．[U]根据；证据(1) in evidence可看见的；明显的；显眼的There is some evidence that ... 有证据显示/证明……(2) evident adj. 明显的；明白的It is/was evident that ……很明显e.g. This kind of information is called evidence.We found further scientific evidence for this theory. 11．explode vi.爆炸；(感情)迸发(1)explode with anger勃然大怒explode into laughter突然大笑(2)explosion n．爆裂(声)；爆炸(声)；迸发e.g. In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight.At last his anger exploded, but he calmed down after a while. 12．entrance n．入口the entrance to＋地点……的入口make an entrance 进入e.g. To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed.He passed the College Entrance Examination, which made his parents very proud.13．debate n．争论；辩论vi.&vt.争论；辩论(1) have a heated debate进行激烈的辩论under debate在讨论中；在辩论中beyond/without debate无可争议(2) debate sth. with sb.与某人辩论某事e.g. Read the following tips for organizing an informal class debate.After a heated debate, we all agreed on the plan.14．take apart 拆卸；拆开(1) tell ...apart 把……区别开来fall apart 崩溃；土崩瓦解(2) apart from ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 除……以外别无＝ except 除……之外还有＝ besidese.g. The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Roomand removing it.How dare you take apart your manager ’s letter?Let ’s take the machine apart and see what ’s wrong with it.15．rather than 与其……倒不如；而不是⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫would do ... rather than do ...would rather do ... than do ...prefer to do ... rather than do ... 宁愿做……也不愿做……e.g. We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in thegreat hall.In my opinion, he rather than you is to blame.16．think highly of 看重；器重；对……评价高think much/well of ...(＝ think highly of ...)看重；器重；对……评价高think ill/poorly/badly of 认为……不好think little/nothing of ...轻视；认为……不足为奇e.g. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.Judging from his expression, he doesn ’t think highly of yourplan.I feel that the boss seems to think highly of you.17. however 与while的区别⑴however意为“然而，可是”，表转折，后又逗号隔开；e.g. I feel a bit tired. However, I can hold on.⑵while意为“然而”，表对比，其后不用逗号隔开。