2020年高考英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics要点梳理+重点突破教案 新人教版必修2 精品

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必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的→value n.价值 v.估价→invaluable adj.无法估价的,无价的2.survive vi.幸免;;生幸存还→survivor n.幸存者→survival n.幸存,存活3.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n.惊奇,惊异4.select vt.挑选;选择→selective adj.有选择性的5.design n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思→designer n.设计者6.decorate v.装饰;装修→decoration n.装饰,装饰物7.jewel n.珠宝;宝石→jewellery n.珠宝(总称)8.remove vt.移动;搬开→removal n.移动;排除9.doubt n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信→doubtful adj.怀疑的10.former adj.以前的;从前的11.worth prep.值得的,相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj.[古]值钱的12.evidence n.根据;证据→evident adj.明显的;有线索的13.explode vi.爆炸→explosion n.爆炸14.entrance n.入口15.sink vi.下沉;沉下16.debate n.争论;辩论vi.争论;辩论●重点短语1.in search of寻找2.belong to属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart拆开7.think highly of 看重;器重8.serve as充当;担任9.be of the fancy style 风格奇特的10.rather than 而不是●重点句型1.Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世永远想象不到,他赠给俄罗斯人民的最厚重的礼物会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。

2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train... 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车……3.After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 从那以后,琥珀屋的最终所归便成了一个谜。

●高考范文(2020·四川卷)假设你是李华。

你的外国笔友Jane 打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国的社交习俗。

请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。

1.见面时的问候方式;2.对赞美的回答方式;3.接收礼物时的回应方式;4.餐宴礼节。

注意:1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and you're welcome to China July.____________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope what's mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.Yours sincerely,Li Hua[范文]Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and you're welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs.Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I'm over-praised” to show good manners.Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It's unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone's health or success to show that we're warm.Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you'll enjoy more of your stay here.I hope what's mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.Yours sincerely,Li Hua考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1.survive vt. 在……之后仍然生存;逃生;比……活得长vi. 活下来;幸存survival n. 存活,幸存survivor n. 幸存者survive sb. (by) 比某人活得长(几年)survive sth. 幸免于某事survive on sth. 靠……存活下来survive from sth. 从……存活下来;流传下来[即学即练1](1)It was lucky that the boy ____________ ______.很幸运,这个男孩得以从大火中逃生。

(2)She ____________ her husband by ten years.她比她丈夫多活了十年。

(3)Many strange customs have ________________ earlier times.有许多古怪的习俗源远流长。

survived thefiresurvivedsurvived from2.design n.设计;图案;构思 vt. 设计;计划;构思by design=on purpose 有意,故意have designs on/upon sth. (money/life) 图谋(钱、生命等)be designed for sb./sth.be designed to do sth.be designed as sth.为某目的或用途而制造或计划[即学即练2](1)They have ___________ a lot of advanced electric equipments.他们已设计了许多先进的电子设备。

(2)The experiment ________________________ the new drug.实验的目的是试验新药。

(3)These books are primarily ____________ the use of beginners.这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。

(4)She attended a school _________________________.她就读于一所服装设计学校。

designedis designed to testdesigned forof dress design3.fancy adj. 奇怪的;异样的vt. 想象;设想;爱好n.想象力;幻想;爱好fancy oneself (as sth.) 自命不凡;自负fancy+n.+(to be)/as+n. 认为……是……fancy (one's) doing 想象(某人)做某事have a fancy for 爱好catch/take one's fancy 合某人的心意;吸引某人take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上/爱上某人/某物Just fancy! [口]想想看!奇怪!Fancy (that)! 真想不到!真奇怪!fancy dress/clothes 奇装异服[绕口令]Fancy Nancy did not fancy doing fancy work. But fancy Nancy's fancy auntie did fancy Nancy doing fancy work.可爱的南希没有想象到能做出出色的工作,而可爱的南希的漂亮的姑姑的确想象到南希做出了出色的工作。

[即学即练3](1)Do you __________________this evening?今晚你想不想出去?(2)She _________________________ a famous actress.她自以为是个有名的演员。

(3)She ________________ she was being followed.她觉得好像自己被跟踪了。

fancy going outfancied herself(as/to be)fancied that提示:fancy用做动词,有时用于祈使句,表示惊奇,不相信,震惊等,后加名词、代词、动名词等做宾语,如Fancy meeting you here!想不到在这儿遇见你!4.doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑vt. 怀疑;不信doubtful adj. 怀疑的beyond/out of doubt 毫无疑问地;确实地in doubt 不肯定;不确定no doubt 无疑地;很可能without doubt 无疑地;确实地I don't doubt that...我确信……I doubt whether (if)...我怀疑是否……There is no doubt that-clauseabout...毫无疑问……注意:doubt 在肯定句中用 whether或 if引导从句,但在疑问句和否定句中用 that引导从句。