名词性从句的难点与考点最新总结
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名词性从句的难点与考点难点1:正确理解what的含义1.(NMET 2002上海)Perseverance is a kind of quality, and that’s _____ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.that C.which D.why2. The seaside in Qingdao is so attractive that it draws a lot of tourists every year. Beautiful sunshine and soft sands make _____ it is.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why3. _____ is it _____has made Peter _____ he is today?A.what; what; thatB. that; that;whatC. what; that; whatD. what; that; that4. A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago.(NMET 2004天津)A.what B.which C.that D.where5. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed. (NMET 2004 上海春季)A.as B.which C.what D.that6. After _____ seemed a long time, he managed to work out this problem. A.that B.what C.which D.it7. A man’s worth lies not so much in _____ he has but in _____ he is.A. what; whoB. what; whatC. that; thatD. what; that8. If the south had won the war, _____ is now the United States might have been divided into several countries.A. whatB. whereC. thenD. that9. That was _____ was first called “India” by Columbus.A. whatB.whereC.the placeD. the place where10. In some countries, _____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that11. They boy dived into the water and after _____ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A. whatB. thatC. itD. which12. It was not until dark _____ he found _____ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. when; thatD.when, what13. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and _____ more than 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD.what is now Alaska14. Having traveled eight hours, we finally reached _____ is now a big city. A. which B. what C. where D. it总结:what表示“所……的内容”,这些内容可以是“……的话/东西/地方/时间/速度”等抽象的内容难点2:考查名词性从句语序1._____ get such a book?A. where do you think can IB. Do you think where can IC.Do you think when I canD. Where do you think I can2. I do n’t remember _____ at present.A. whom I should speak toB. who should I speakC. whom should I speak toD. with whom should I speak3. Living things are dying quickly. First we should ask _____ destroying them in the past years.A. people have played what part inB. people have played a part inC.what part people have played inD. what part have people played in4. The professor forgot _____.A. in which office the meeting would be held.B. whose office the meeting would beC. which office would the meeting be held inD. whose office was the meeting5. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter_____I am talking to. (NMET 2004 广东)A.who is it B.who it is C.it is who D.it is whom6. I just wonder _____ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what is itC. how it isD. what it is7. _____ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD.Do you suggest whom should8. _____ heat is different from temperature?A. How do you thinkB. How you thinkC. What do you thinkD. What you think9. _____ is the most useful invention?A. Do you think which of theseB. Which of these do you thinkC. Which of these you thinkD. You think which of these10. ____ you have seen both fighters, _____ will win?A. Since; do you think whoB. As; who you thinkC. When; whoeverD. Since; who do you think11. How surprising _____ he should have refused to come!A. is he thatB. he is thatC. is it thatD. it is that总结:在名词性从句中一律用陈述句的语序,即使从句表达的是疑问含义。
当为疑问句时,疑问词提前至句首,主句倒装,从句不倒装。
难点3: who/whoever/whom/whomever的辨析。
1) Please give the book to _____ wins the first prize.2)_____ comes back first will win the first prize.3) It was a matter of _____ would take the position.4)----I don’t think that Bob will come here again today. ----Please give the book to _____ comes here first.5) I’m wondering _____ he expects will win the gold medal in the men’s Single.6) Those children were driving me mad. I feel sorry for _____has to be their babysitter.7) It is said that the famous football star is willing to play for _____ would pay him three million dollors a year.8) _____ you have praised should try to make more progess in the future.9) He is so kinkd as to help _____ asks him for help.10) The chief manager has decided to put _____ he thinks is energetic, clever and has good qualities in the position of the leadership of the company.总结:引导词用主格还是宾格(尤指who,whom,whoever,whomever),决定于它在宾语从句中作主语还是宾语。