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• Wang XY, Liang ZH, Huang HL, Liang WX. Principles of ethics review on traditional medicine and the practice of institute review board in China. C J Integr Med2011 Aug;17(8):631-4. IF=0.578
Section 2
KEY PRINCIPLES OF WRITING BIOMEDICAL PAPERS
• Conventional reading is NOT suitable to online reading or bibliography development
• Using vaຫໍສະໝຸດ ious biomedical literature database and searching skills are essential for biomedica paper reading
– Authors: is there any famous author? Big apple usually appears outstanding papers
– Full text: full text reading is only for the most important papers E.g. it contains the study procedures or methods you want to duplicate. The abstract usually serves as outline of the paper an contains the key information
实例演示
• 使用Limits进行检索条件限定:Published in the last 5 years、Type of Article:Clinical Trial、Language: English、 Species:Humans
实例演示
• 通过快速阅读(skim)论文摘要,确定(identity)所需 要的文献,生成并下载检索题录
– Abstract: most abstracts are highly structured, i.e. objective / background, methods, result / outcome, conclusion, in which objective and conclusion should be focused
How to search, manage and write biomedical papers 专业英语阅读与写作
Liang Zhaohui, M.Med,MPH Second School of Clinic Medicine
主讲人:梁兆晖 第二临床医学院
Outline of this lecture
• Title Abstract Authors Full text
– Title: to identify the key information, i.e. what is studied (objec problem, skill), what kind of the study (clinical, laboratory, survey)
• Lu CJ, Luo Y, Zhou H, Qin XL, Chen BJ, Tang XC, Deng H, Liang ZH, Ou AH. A preliminary study on the medical expenditure of Chinese medicine and integrative medicine treatment for influenza a (H1N1) in the fever clin Chin J Integr Med2010 Dec;16(6):493-7. IF=0.578
What is MeSH
• 《医学主题词表》(Medical Subject Headings,简称MeSH),是美国国立医学 图书馆编制的权威性主题词表。它是一 部规范化的可扩充的动态性叙词表。美 国国立医学图书馆以它作为生物医学标 引的依据,编制《医学索引》(Index Medicus)及建立计算机文献联机检索系 统MEDLINE数据库。目前,MeSH汇集约 18,000多个医学主题词。
• Liang ZH, Yin DZ. Preventive treatment of traditional Chinese medicine a antistress and antiaging strategy. Rejuvenation Res2010 Apr-Jun;13(23):248-52. IF=4.198
• At the end of this lecture, you will be able to:
– Skim, identify & collect biomedical papers by using online resource – how to read
– Understand how to write structured abstracts of biomedical papers & familiar with the general structures of biomedical papers – how to read & write
Google翻译页面
CNKI翻译助手页面
What is PubMed
• PubMed是美国家医学图书 馆(NLM)下属的国家生物技 术信息中心(NCBI)开发的 文献数据检索系统
• PubMed是NCBI Entrez数个 数据库查询系统下中的一 个。 PubMed 提供免费的 MEDLINE、PREMEDLINE与其 他相关数据库接入服务, 所包含的文献数据库记录 超过1亿条。
A brief self-introduction
• Liang Zhaohui • Study background
– Master of Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 2008
– Master of Public Health (MPH), Sun Yat-sen University – PhD candidate, Guangzhou University of Chinese
2. Search the standard term by using PubMed MeSH Database
3. Combining the concept into a searching strategy and searching papers in PubMed
4. Filter the raw information with Limits and Advanced Search tools
• Applying effective filters can narrow the reading scope and save time, but the final decision is to made by human
Procedure of paper reading and identifying
实例演示
• 勾选所需要的文献记录,以MEDLINE题录格式保存到 计算机,建议使用EndNote等文献管理软件进行管理
实例演示
Some cues to read English papers
• Currently there is massive literature resource available online
What is SCI
• SCI(科学引文索引)、EI(工程索引)、ISTP (科技会议录索引) 并称世界三大科技文献检 索系统,国际公认的进行科学统计与科学评价的 主要检索工具,其中以SCI最为重要。
• 《科学引文索引》(Science Citation Index, SCI)是由美国科学信息研究所(ISI)1961年创办 出版的引文数据库,收录范围是当年国际上的重 要期刊,以生命科学及医学、化学、物理所占比 例最大,在学术界占有重要地位。许多国家和地 区均以被SCI收录及引证的论文情况来作为评价 学术水平的一个重要指标。从SCI的严格的选刊 原则及严格的专家评审制度来看,它具有一定的 客观性,较真实地反映了论文的水平和质量。根 据SCI收录及被引证情况,可以从一个侧面反映 学术水平的发展情况。特别是每年一次的SCI论 文排名成了判断一个学校科研水平的一个十分重 要的标准。
Section 1
SKIM, IDENTIFY & COLLECT BIOMEDICAL PAPERS BY USING ONLINE RESOURCE
How to transmit your idea from Chinese to Englis
1. Clarify your concepts with acceptable English terms – Google translator, CNKI translator
• 目前被SCI收录的期刊有五千多种,其中生命科 学1350种,临床医学990种
实例演示
• 在PubMed数据库查找针灸治疗颈椎病近5年发表的文献
– 确定英文检索词:颈椎病
Cervical spondylosis
Neck Pain
– 进行MeSH主题词检索: ("Neck Pain"[Mesh]) AND ( "Acupuncture Therapy"[Mesh] OR "Acupuncture"[Mesh] OR "Acupuncture, Ear"[Mesh