2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案(四十四)

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（一）基础词汇强化练习1. Can you ____________________ (推荐) a good dictionary?2. He is not s____________________ enough to wear these tight trousers.3. It suddenly s____________________ me that we ought to make a new plan.4. Fenwick, ______________(陪伴) by two bodyguards, refused to comment as he left the court.5. Trevor apologized for his son's bad m____________________ (礼仪).6. The police tried to break up the protest crowds, but in ____________________.7. Traffic is a major u___________________ (城市) problem.8. There was a long ____________________ (延误)at the airport.9. They had r____________________ the bank of thousands of dollars and were finally arrestedby the police.10. Next Monday is the d____________________ for handin g in your report.1.recommend2.slim3.struck4.accompanied5.manners6.vain7.urban8.delay9.robbed 10.deadline书面表达经典句式强化记忆1. How long will it take you to... ……要用多长时间?How long will it take you to recite such a passage?你背诵这么一段文章要多长时间?2. How should I... 我该如何……?How should I tell him the bad news?我该如何告诉他这个坏消息?3. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….Sure, I absolutely agree with your point. 当然,我绝对同意你的观点.书面表达经典朗读素材I like to study in the library第一篇：Every Sunday morning, I get up at five in order to find a seat in the library. I like the quiet atmosphere in the library, which makes me deeply absorbed in my study. Besides, there are reference books in the library which provide ready guidance to help me solve my problems. At home people come and go - some talking , others working. Inevitably（不可避免地；必然地）, there are often noises around the house which make me nervous and unable to concentrate on my study. For the reasons mentioned above, I like to study in the library.第二篇：It seems that most students like to study in the library,especially when there are examinations. I also like to study in the library. Because of the quiet atmosphere, I can better concentrate on my study. The diligence（勤奋）of other people in the library also inspires me to work even harder. I usually get more by studying in the library. The library is a good place to study only if we observe its rules, such as not talking loudly. Otherwise the value of the library will be greatly reduced.第三篇：Generally speaking, a library is a very quiet place. In a library, I can better concentrate and study more effectively. Besides, there are all kinds of books, magazines and newspapers in a library which provide you with a great deal of useful knowledge. The library is a place where your desire for knowledge can be satisfied. Nor can one do research without the help of alibrary. When I was in college, every semester I had to write several papers.It was the indispensable l ibrary that enabled me t o do the necessary research a nd finish my papers in time. It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without library. We should try to keep our library such a good place that it is by obeying the library rules. We should try to make our library not only a source of knowledge but also a source of inspiration.经典谚语积累Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（四十）每日一句He was so eager for success that he consulted a successful CEO about how to succeed in regulating a joint venture company.他很渴望成功，于是请教一名成功的CEO如何成功运转一个合资公司。

基础词汇强化练习1. The method of r____________ the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.2. The flooded area was s___________ with enough food and clothing by the government.3. After your reading, can you give the s____________ of this passage?4. Before going abroad, you must e_________ your money for some dollars.5. It is quite c____________ that he will be successful in the final match.6. He was determined to o__________ the difficulties he met in his study.7. I was f__________ to catch the train at the last minute.8. He was caught in a s___________ when he was travelling in the mountains.9. She s_________ in the film d__________ by Zhang Yimou.10.His hometown is in a m___________ area, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains.1. reducing2. supplied3. summary4. exchange5. certain6. misunderstood7. similar8. Facial9. gestures 10. punished书面表达经典句式强化记忆118. I'm curious to (do)/about... 我对(做)……很好奇.I'm curious to know what was happening outside. 我很好奇,想知道外面发生了什么事. 119. I'm determined to...我决定…….I'm determined to read 10 books this month. 这个月我决定读十本书.120. I'm getting a little concerned about... 我对……有点担忧.I'm getting a little concerned about the results of my TOEFL test.我对我的托福考试成绩有点担忧. [TOEFL = Test of English as a Foreign Language]书面表达经典朗读素材ChildhoodI always dream about returning to the past. As many people say, childhood is the happiest and easiest time in one’s life.Children show you their true emotions. They know what is compassion and what is tolerance better than adults. In their world, all real thoughts are presented. They may easily have different opinions with others, but they never understand what is animosity. They enjoy making friends but they never think about making social communication net. Every child talks from the bottom of his heart without evil plans hidden and never intrigues against each other. Only in children’s wa y can adults make our life simple, more real and more enjoyable.I wish everyone’s heart would keep as innocent and lovely as they ever did in their childhood. Then, the walls between our hearts can be broken down and the world would be a better place to live in.经典谚语积累Kings have long arms. 普天之下，莫非王土。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（一百零五）每日一句The shy waitress apologized to me for making a mistake after she charged me 100 yuan for just one tin of coke.害羞的服务员因为一听可乐收了我100元的错误而向我道歉。

基础词汇强化练习1. Their plans seem good in ________ (理论) but won’t work in practice .2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (谋杀).3. ________ (总共) , about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.4. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.5. We will continue the race, __________of (不顾，不管) the weather.6. One or two glasses of wine every day can be ________ (有益的).7. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.8. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.9. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.10. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破坏) every day.答案1. theory2. murdered3. Altogether4. favor5. regardless6. beneficial7. referring8. January9. twentieth 10. destroyed书面表达经典句式强化记忆25. the moment /minute /instant +主语+谓语…… 一……就……I want to see him the minute he comes here.他一来到我就要见他。

第一部分单项填空考纲解读单项填空也就是高考英语试卷中的“语法和词汇知识”项目。

单从这个概念上讲，它包括语法和词汇两方面的内容，但是近几年来，情景交际也在考查范围内。

分析最近几年的词汇考查，我们发现，试题在考查范围比较广的前提下侧重考查了动词以及动词短语。

对于词汇的考查也不是从规则的角度，而是本着“突出语境、重在运用、符合表达、体现能力”的原则。

所考查的名词、动词、形容词、副词等意义区别较大,考生不仅要从使用范畴上进行区别,而且要在掌握语言情境的前提下,分析四个选项的意思，然后选出符合语境的答案。

在这一点上，我们可以说，单项填空的词汇考查部分实际上是微型的完形填空。

语法部分考查最多的是动词时态及语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、情景交际。

最近几年虚拟语气、强调句型、倒装、省略句等在高考中也偶尔出现，这充分体现了试题的“稳中求变”的思想。

无论是词汇考查，还是语法考查，最近几年的单项填空都充分体现了具体情境下的语言运用，因此掌握一定的文化背景并揣摩说话人的意图成了解决单项填空题的关键。

命题分析分析最近几年，尤其是2010、2011两年的高考试题，我们发现其命题特色是：1．考点覆盖全面全国卷及各省（市）自主命题试卷中的15个小题基本上覆盖了交际用语、冠词、动词时态和语态、动词（短语）辨析、非谓语动词、情态动词、代词、形容词和副词、介词以及复合句等主要项目。

2．测试重点突出在基本覆盖主要语法知识要点的前提下，多数试题突出了对动词、形容词、副词等实词以及从句的考查。

把动词作为词汇和语法知识的测试重点是高考英语命题的一贯原则。

这一点今后还将坚持下去，因此我们在复习的过程中要重视和加强对动词的复习。

3．课标色彩鲜明新课标最突出的特色是词汇量由原来的2200个词增加到3500个，在单项填空的15个小题中，新课标八级词汇出现得比较多。

这些词汇有的是选择的答案，有的是干扰项。

因此，考生必须熟记3500个词汇。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（九十九）每日一句Though the boss approved of this project, it had to be abandoned mainly because the firm was short of extra finance.尽管老板同意了这个项目，但由于公司缺乏资金，项目还是胎死腹中。

基础词汇强化练习1. Your ________ (发音)of the English word is wrong .2. Children usually prefer playing games _____(在户外).3. One of my ______(侄子) will come to visit us next summer holiday.4. Though he‘d never been there before, the house looked ____(熟悉).5. The soldiers fought _____(勇敢地) in many battles and gained respect.6. It is a wonderful _____(感觉) to be back home again.7. Money has been_____(流动) into the country from western aid agencies.8.Kate was standing at the top of the _____(楼梯)，smiling at me.9.Let me _____(介绍) myself; my name is Catherine.10.The _____(习俗) of naming women after flowers is becoming less common.1. pronunciation2.outdoors3.nephews4.familiar5.bravely6. feeling7.flowing8.stairs9.introduce 10.custom书面表达经典句式强化记忆295. You should make an effort to... 你应该努力…….You should make an effort to improve your reading comprehension.你应该努力提高你的阅读能力.296. You should make good use of... 你应该充分利用…….You should make good use of your spare time to practice English.你应该充分利用空余时间操练英语.297. You should never... 你绝不应该…….You should never flap about. What is needed is your solid action.你绝不应该讲空话,需要的是你的实际行动. [ flap about:(俚)讲空话;闲聊]书面表达经典朗读素材Life in the City and in the Country-城乡生活I have lived in this city for two years, but before that I lived with my family in a village about a hundred miles away from here. life is very different in the two places, but there are things that I like about each of them.In the country it is quiet and beautiful since there are not many people. The air is clean, and there is beautiful scenery all around. The people who live in the country seem friendly and helpful to their neighbors. The cost of living is low there, because food is usually cheap. I like living in the city, too. In the city there are interesting things to do all the time. People have a big choice of activities. There is a wide selection of movies, and most of the theatres are good. Everything is convenient here, since in the city you live close to grocery stores and schools. Traffic is efficient with regular schedules, so it is easy to get from one place to another.I was happy in the country, but there are good chances for work and study in the city, so I will probably stay here for a period of time and there for another period of time.经典谚语积累Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（四十九）每日一句Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened, including the conflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.市长受邀所发表的评论不仅针对已发生的事件，包括一些市民和警方的冲突，也针对即将发生的事情，包括一场有关全球贸易的国际性会议。

基础词汇强化练习1.It is said the M__________of Japan will come to visit our country next month.2.There are four oceans in the world, of which the P_________ is the largest.3.As is known to all, there are seven c___________ in the world.4.If you go e__________, you’ll find the sea.5.Our school is s____________ by many trees.6. There is a h_________ near our city, where you can find many big ships in and out.7. It is e____________hot these days.8. After they married, they s__________down in a small village, leading a quiet life.9. We admire her for she has a g________ for singing and dancing.10. An order came that we should finish the work w__________ three days.1. Minister2. Pacific3. continents4. eastward5. surrounded6. harbour7. extremely 8. settled 9. gift 10. within书面表达经典句式强化记忆145. In that case,…既然那样,…….In that case, I have no more to say.既然那样,我没什么好说的了.146. ...is of great importance. ......很重要.If you want to succeed in life, I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功,我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的.147. Is it convenient for you to... 你是否方便……?Is it convenient for you to post this letter for me when you go out?你出去的时候是否方便帮我寄这封信?书面表达经典朗读素材On the Bus(乘公交车)This afternoon I went to see my grandma by bus. It was very crowded. I had to stand. Beside me was a woman with a little girl in her arms. But in front of her, a youngman occupied two seats, pretending to be sleeping. I heard the little girl asking her mother, "What's wrong with the uncle?" I had thought that perhaps the mother would blame the man. But out of my expectation, the woman answered with a smile, "Be quiet. This uncle must be very tired because of hard work." The young man must have heard these words. His face turned red and he offered one seat to the little girl at once. The woman respected the young man and didn't blame him in public. In this way, she made him feeling ashamed and corrected his bad behavior. I think the woman is very smart. ( 140 words)经典谚语积累Justice has long arms. 天网恢恢，疏而不漏。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（四十五）每日一句The retired minister who likes excursion lives alone in a mountain village, but he doesn’t feel lonely because he has made friends with his digital camera.退休的部长喜欢远足，他独自一人住在一个偏僻的山村里，但并不觉得孤独，因为他有数码相机为伴。

基础词汇强化练习1. With her great efforts, she has a__________ everything she wanted to do.2. Our school is trying its best to improve our studying and working c____________.3. Her research shows the c____________ between human beings and chimps.4. “Have you taken part in either of my last two c_____________?” The officer asked the soldier.5. If you want to help the poor, you can join the o______, which usually has some such activities.6. He is an agricultural s__________, who d_________ all his life to the research into agriculture.7. The little boy’s bad b____________ at the party made his parents upset.8. It is w___________ to spend the whole day in the forest, o_________ how the chimps live.9. He is such a great man that all of us show our r___________ to him.10. The couple living next door always a________with each other about some family problems.1. achieved2. conditions3. connections4.campaigns5. organization6. specialist devotes7. behaviours8. worthwhile observing9. respect 10. argue书面表达经典句式强化记忆133. If I were you... I would... 如果我是你……,我就会…….If I were you, I would get rid of this bad habit. 如果我是你,我就会改掉这个坏习惯.134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!If only she would accept my invitation! 要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊！135. If it is possible, ... 可能的话…….1) If it is possible, I'd like to see you tomorrow. 若可能,我想明天见你.2) If it is possible, lend me your car tonight. 若可能,今晚把你的车借给我.书面表达经典朗读素材The Generation Gap-代沟Today's teenager is a young adult; he is more mature and responsible than the teenagers of previous generations. Nevertheless, he is beset with customary trials natural to his age group-disconcerting periods of self-doubt and other periods of self-sufficiency. His character and personality are in the process of being molded. It is a stage when he is not quite sure he wants to be on his own, yet he resents too much parental pressure. This attitude and feeling is called the generation gap or the communication gap. However, this attitude and feeling will change as he learnshow to live with the world, especially with his parents, brothers, sisters, and teachers.经典谚语积累Man proposes , God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（一百零二）每日一句While the class teacher put emphasis on the importance of doing homework independently his students still spent most of the time copying others’ homework.班主任强调了独立完成作业的重要性，但学生们仍然抄作业。

基础词汇强化练习1.The wedding party was delayed because of the late ______ (到达) of the minister who would marry the new couple.2.There being 100 students singing at the concert, you’d better have a ____ (指挥) to keep them in time.3.So ______ (决心) was the disabled young man to study that a mixed university offered him an entrance prize.4.The _________ (交换) of goods had a symbolic meaning far more important than the value of the goods themselves.5.Mary is _______ （乐观的）about her chances of winning a gold medal.6.He has ________(总共) collected 1020 stamps.7.She looks ________(面熟) to me, but I don’t remember her name.8.Our party has now a correct ________ (政治)line.9.A national conference will be held next ____________ (周三) to discuss the economic problems.10.Children are taught to believe in the _______________ (原则) of equal opportunity for everyone.【答案】1. arrival2. conductor3. determined4. exchange5. optimistic6. altogether/totally/entirely7. familiar8. political9. Wednesday 10 principle书面表达经典句式强化记忆5.It (so) happened that……/ sth / sb happen to do 碰巧….It so happened that I met that famous scientist you had mentioned last time at the evening party yesterday.I so happened to have met that famous scientist you had mentioned last time atthe evening party yesterday.那么巧昨天在晚会上我碰到了你上次提到的那位知名科学家。

2012届高考英语必修 2 Unit 4复习教案2012届高考英语必修 2 Unit 4复习教案Unit 4ildlife prtetin保护野生动植物核心词汇1．The anager____________(雇用)anther 20 rers fr the ne psitins2．n ust the send da f the trip，I as____________(咬)n the leg b a snae 3．There is a____________(凶猛的)dg t guard the husePlease n at the dr befre u enter4 The b____________(包含)all the infratin u need．e annt ephasize t uh the____________(重要性)f learning English6．As the____________(收入)level inreases，re peple an affrd a ar n 7．He t the pr hildren under his____________(保护)．8．I’d____________(感激)it if u let e get n ith b9．T ur____________(宽慰)，the issing hild returned he ten das later，tired but health10．The gvernent shuldn’t____________(减少)the ine f the rers b raising their taxes11．用distant的适当形式填空(1)Nadas，ith suh a gd publi transprtatin sste，it’s eas t tae trips t____________plaes(2)The faes f fur faus Aerian presidents n unt Rushre an be seen fr a____________f 60 iles12．The pan____________heavil beause f rng udgeentAt present，the are at a____________as t hat ind f business t start(lse)1epled2bitten3fiere4ntains iprtane6ine7prtetin8appreiate 9relief10derease11(1)distant (2)distane12lst；lss高频短语1．________________灭亡；逐渐消失2．________________ 和平地；和睦地；安详地3．________________ 在危险中；垂危4．________________ 如释重负；松了口气．________________ 突然笑起；大声笑了出6．________________ 保护……不受……（危害)7．________________ 注意8．________________ 形成；产生9．________________ 按照；根据……所说10．________________ 以致于；结果1die ut2in peae3in danger(f)4in relief,burst int laughter6prtetfr 7pa attentin t8e int being9arding t10s that重点句式1．____________these endangered anials a even____________结果这些濒危动物甚至会消亡。

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（一百一十）每日一句Child as he is, he has known that the more exposed he is to financial issues, andthe younger he becomes aware of them, the more likely he is to become a responsible,forward-planning adult who can manage his finances confidently and effectively.尽管他还是个孩子，却已经知道越早接触到财务问题，越早意识到它们的存在，他就越有可能成为一个有责任心、有前瞻性的成年人，能自信有效地处理财务问题。

基础词汇强化练习1.They _______（催促）him to take an action.2.He lived under the __________(保护)of a strong and brave chief.3.He was _________(严厉地) punished.4.He ________(低语) a word in my ear.5.Some fat people try to _________(减) their weight.6.It is __________（令人恐惧的）to see a dead man in the darkness.7.He wanted to see his mother ____________(一。

就) he got there.8.On his _________(到达) , he told me some interesting stories.9.This work calls for great patience and _________（勇气）10．He was lying there,_________（醒）,saying nothing.1.urged2.protection 3,serevely 4.whispered 5.reduced 6.frightening7.immediately 8.arrival 9.courage 10.awake书面表达经典句式强化记忆31.Under no circumstances / At no time /By no means + 一般疑问句The Chinese government declared that under no circumstances would China never use nuclear weapons.中国政府宣布在任何情况下决不首先使用核武器。