2016年中考英语单项选择题 名词类考题

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词一．选择题（共30小题）1．（2016•昆明）Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st，2016（）A．boy B．girl C．children D．child2．（2016•重庆）It's sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（）A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'3．（2016•绥化）Our school has fifty﹣six teachers．（）A．woman B．women C．woman's4．（2016•宜宾）Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（）A．city B．cities C．citys5．（2016•南宁）These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening．（）A．man B．men C．woman D．women6．（2016•绥化）room is big and nice．（）A．Kate's and Jane's B．Kate's and JaneC．Kate and Jane's7．（2016•新疆）This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．（）A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy'sC．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy8．（2016•安顺）There'll be a ________meeting next week，and my parents will ______come for it．（）A．parents'；all B．parents'；bothC．parent's；all D．parent's；both9．（2016•东营）﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______，the famous comedy actress？﹣It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．（）A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling'sC．of Jia LingD．of Jia Ling's10．（2016•黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．（）A．relationship B．agreement C．environment11．（2016•重庆）﹣﹣﹣It's hot today．Have some ________，please．﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes12．（2016•绵阳）He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home13．（2016•重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key14．（2016•福州）﹣Who is the person you admire the most？﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice15．（2016•达州）﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes16．（2016•江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch17．（2016•滨州）﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．（）A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction18．（2016•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever19．（2016•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention20．（2016•广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles21．（2016•深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions22．（2016•自贡）﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games？﹣﹣Why not search the Internet？（）A．information B．experienceC．practice23．（2016•温州）When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm（）A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem24．（2016•孝感）﹣Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．﹣If you make a ________，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise25．（2016•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．﹣﹣﹣Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．（）A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason26．（2016•湖北）﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．﹣﹣﹣They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．（）A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece27．（2016•东营）﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？﹣Because they are a symbol of long life．（）A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings28．（2016•德州）Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics．（）A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer29．（2016•山西）During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest30．（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共30小题）1．（2016•昆明）Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st，2016（）A．boy B．girl C．children D．child【分析】从2016年1月1日起，中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子．【解答】答案：C 根据此空前的two，可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式．boy、girl、child 都是单数形式．children为child的复数形式．故选C．【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数．可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s．但是也有特殊情况．如child的复数就是children．2．（2016•重庆）It's sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（）A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'【分析】现在是运动时间．一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球．【解答】答案：A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students，选项中是名词boy的各种形式，有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变（man、woman除外），故填boy的单数形式即可，故选A．【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，结合选项即可选出正确答案．3．（2016•绥化）Our school has fifty﹣six teachers．（）A．woman B．women C．woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案：B．根据语境teachers是复数，因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致，故woman也应为复数women，所以答案为B．【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数，考生可根据语境作答．4．（2016•宜宾）Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（）A．city B．cities C．citys【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．【解答】答案：B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．one of后应用名词的复数形式．city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es．故其复数形式为cities．故选B．【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式．首先找到one of是做题的关键，只有在复数之中才能挑出之一．其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式．5．（2016•南宁）These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening．（）A．man B．men C．woman D．women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会．【解答】答案：D 根据语境these（这些）可知本空应填复数形式，故可排除A，C．根据语境in beautiful dresses（穿漂亮裙子）可知应是女人，故可排除答案B，因此本题答案为D．【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用，在理解句意的基础上可正确作答．6．（2016•绥化）room is big and nice．（）A．Kate's and Jane's B．Kate's and JaneC．Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮．【解答】答案：C根据room为单数形式，及is知凯特与简共用一个房间，根据名词所有格用法，表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加's，故应为Kate and Jane's，故选C．【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法，考生需注意仔细审题，其中room是完成该题的关键．7．（2016•新疆）This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．（）A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy'sC．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily和Lucy的卧室，它又整洁又漂亮．【解答】答案：BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的，Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的；根据It's tidy and nice．可知这是一个卧室，是单数，所以应该是两人共有的，故选B．【点评】本题考查名词所有格，先弄清所有格的用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．8．（2016•安顺）There'll be a ________meeting next week，and my parents will ______come for it．（）A．parents'；all B．parents'；bothC．parent's；all D．parent's；both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会，我的父母都会来参加的．【解答】答案：B．由于parent（父母）是一个复数名词，其所有格应为parents'根据语境my parents（我的父母亲）是两个人，第二空处应填both（两者都）．故答案为：B．【点评】本题考查名词的所有格，考生需结合语境才能正确作答．9．（2016•东营）﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______，the famous comedy actress？﹣It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．（）A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling'sC．of Jia LingD．of Jia Ling's【分析】﹣你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗？﹣它让你吃惊了，不是吗？但是她曾经真得很瘦．【解答】答案：Ca photo of sb．=sb's photo某人的照片；of…的，'s也表示"…的"，是所有格形式，故选C．【点评】本题考查名词所有格，注意所有格的表达方法，根据其形式选择正确答案．10．（2016•黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．（）A．relationship B．agreement C．environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．【解答】答案：A；relationship关系；联系；agreement协定，协议；environment环境，外界；根据常识，一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系；故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve…with those related countries，especially Pakistan，推测该句句意：带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关的国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．故选A．【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．11．（2016•重庆）﹣﹣﹣It's hot today．Have some ________，please．﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．【解答】答案：A根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all"不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．"可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，故选A 【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案．12．（2016•绵阳）He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home【分析】他出生在德国，但是他已经把中国当做他的家．【解答】答案：D family家庭，家人；address地址；house房子；home家．根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth（把某物看成某物）．可知他只能把中国看成他的家．故选D．【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析．四个词的侧重点不同．本题考查抽象意义的"家"，注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别．13．（2016•重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key【分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．【解答】答案：B 根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为"小刀"；coat意为"外套，上衣"；brush意为"刷子"；key意为"钥匙"．所以此处应用coat．故选B．【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案．14．（2016•福州）﹣Who is the person you admire the most？﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁？﹣中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．【解答】答案：B；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B．【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．15．（2016•达州）﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？﹣应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．【解答】答案：D；friend朋友；plan计划；decision决定；mistake错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．16．（2016•江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案．17．（2016•滨州）﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？﹣Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．（）A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？﹣是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖．【解答】答案：Bsurprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．18．（2016•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever【分析】﹣南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【解答】答案：D解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解，根据题目内容，选择合适的词语．19．（2016•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．20．（2016•广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：玻璃/杯子；B：眼镜/杯子（复数）；C：蜡烛（单数）；D：蜡烛（复数）；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．"，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．21．（2016•深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．﹣﹣当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进；B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．22．（2016•自贡）﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games？﹣﹣Why not search the Internet？（）A．information B．experienceC．practice【分析】﹣﹣我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？﹣﹣为什么不上网搜索呢？【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：信息；B：经历；经验；C：练习；根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？"，由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．（2016•温州）When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm（）A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem【分析】当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：规则；B：疑虑；C：状况；D：问题；根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是"当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．"，由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．24．（2016•孝感）﹣Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．﹣If you make a ________，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise【分析】﹣妈妈，今年我会吃更少的快餐食品，相信我．﹣如果你许诺了，你必须守信．【解答】答案：Dmake a joke开玩笑；make a noise吵闹；make a mistake犯错；make a promise许诺；根据I will eat less fast food this year可知这是一个许诺，故选D．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．25．（2016•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．﹣﹣﹣Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．（）A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason【分析】﹣﹣看，老板对Alex很生气．﹣﹣他又迟到了，但是没有借口朝着他大喊．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：问题；B：功课；C：借口；D：理由；根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊．"，由此判断句子中缺少"借口"一词，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．26．（2016•湖北）﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．﹣﹣﹣They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．（）A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece【分析】﹣看，那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排．﹣它们是公共自行车，这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见．【解答】答案：Cnumber数字，号码；pair双；kind种类；piece张，片；根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．及They're for public．可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车，是一种绿色智能的交通，故选C．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．27．（2016•东营）﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？﹣Because they are a symbol of long life．（）A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings【分析】﹣生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条？﹣因为他们是长寿的象征．【解答】答案：Cegg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；noodle面条；dumpling饺子；长寿面是长寿的象征，所以此处指的是面条，故选C．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．28．（2016•德州）Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics．（）A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer【分析】在即将到来的2016年里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员．【解答】答案：Bguest客人；reporter记者；tourist游客；engineer工程师；根据to interview the football players 可知此处应填记者，故选B．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．29．（2016•山西）During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest【分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：一餐；B：睡眠；C：休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．"，由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息．故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．30．（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．。

名词类考题一、词意选词1.（重庆A卷）---It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.---No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes2.山东青岛Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever3.四川自贡 ---How can I get some _____ about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practice4.山东泰安 ----What do you prefer for lunch, darling ?----I’d like _____such a s tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.A. meatB. eggsC. vegetablesD. fruit5.江西 Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.A.giftB.stickC.petD.watch6.福建福州 ----Who is the person you admire most ?---Qian Xueson, the Father of China’s Missiles. He is the ____of China.A.leaderB.prideC.voice7.湖南衡阳----The last bus has left. What should we do ?----Let’s take a taxi. We ha ve no other _____ now.A.choiceB.reasonC.habit8.浙江温州 When an earthquake happens , I think the most important safety ____ isto keep calm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem9.天津 Every year many foreign friends come to see the _____ of Tianjin, such asTianjin Eye and Haihe River.A.concertsB.playsC.cartoonsD.sights10.山东德州 Bill will be a/an _____to interview the football player in the comingRio 2016 Olympics.A.guestB.reporterC.touristD.engineer11.山东滨州----Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?----Yes. She won the2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great______.A.surpriseB.achievementcationD.satisfaction12.四川达州----Why did Lucy look unhappy?----Because she was so careless that she made many spelling _____in her homework.A.friendsB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes13.重庆B卷It’s cold today. Take your ______ with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key14.安徽 Cathy has such a good ____ that she won many prizes in singing competitionlast year.A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time15.四川绵阳He was born in Germany, but he has made China his _____.A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home16.新疆阜康、米泉He has much _______as an engineer, so he can build the bridge successfully.A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service17江苏连云港----It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.----Yes, it’s a major way of _____for them.A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionmunication18.四川巴中Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous______ in American ______.A.symbol. cultureB.symbols, culturesC.symbols, culture19.甘肃武威People usually touch something with their ______.A.eyesB.nosesC.mouthsD.fingers20.江苏盐城 Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ______, you must keep moving.A.promiseB.positionC.balanceD.ability21.山西 During the next few days, I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.A. mealB. sleepC. rest22.江苏宿迁When the man went through the forest alone, he lost his _______ and felt afraid.A.taskB.workC.wayD.job23..湖北鄂州----Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies?----Please follow the ______ on the cookbook.A. directionB. attentionC. introductionD. instruction24..黑龙江哈尔滨----I’m going to Australia next week.----The radio says there is going to be _____ in Australia .Don’t forget to take your warm clothes.A.snowB.snowyC.snowing25.河南----Are you going out with Jade tonight ?----That’s my _____. Mind your own!A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance26.山东济南----Mike, what club do you want to join ?----Well, I want to join the _____ club. I like painting.A.chessB.sportsC.artD.English27.山东济南Excuse me.Is there a _____ near here ? I want to buy some drinks.----Yes. Go along the street, and it’s on your left.A.zooB.schoolC.supermarketD.museum28.黑龙江齐齐哈尔----What _____do you like ?----I like paying tennis and running.A.subjects B,music C.sports29..黑龙江齐齐哈尔---Can you tell the _____ of the novel ?----Yes, of course. _____ is Mo Yan., HeB.writer, It, It30..黑龙江齐齐哈尔The mobile phone sells for ￥5000, it is much more than it real _____.A.costB.valueC.price31..湖北宜昌 ---The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.---Her has saved millions of lives across the world.A. victoryB. storyC. discoveryD. industry32..湖北宜昌 ---Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?---Yes, it’s a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction33..湖北咸宁——Michael, how much do you know about_________?——people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A.the Mid-Autumn FestivalB.the Spring FestivalC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD.the Lantern Festival34..湖北咸宁——Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin(青蒿素).——And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A.designB.thoughtC.inventionD.discovery35.河北Your _______ is very helpful. I gu ess I’ll take it.A. secretB. adviceC. promiseD. purpose36.福建泉州---The water in glass is sweet. Did you put any _____ in it ?----Yes. I added some to it just now.A.sugarB.saltC.oil37.湖北黄冈----Could you take out the rubbish and do the dish, Tony?----Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this _____, I think.A.matterB.messC.troubleD.difficulty38..甘肃张掖People usually touch something with their _____.A.eyesB.nosesC.mouthsD.fingers39.深圳A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A.bossB.customerC.guest40.湖北孝感 ---Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.---If you make a ________, you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. Promise41.江苏淮安Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the ______.A. kitchenB. gardenC. bathroomD. bedroom42.海南There’s little ________ left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A.carrotsB. potatoesC. Rice43.----What’s your favorite______, Julia ?---I like spring best.A.movieB.seasonC.weather44..山东东营 ----Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?----Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings45.山东东营 Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. newsB. messageC. situationD. information46.湖北武汉---Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.---Well,he came late again.But that’s no______ to shout at him.A.problemB. lessonC.excuseD. reason47.青海西宁A smart phone makes a big _______ to our life.A. differenceB. decisionC. progressD. prediction48.黑龙江龙东The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improvethe ______related(相关的) countries, especially Pakistan.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environment49.贵州铜仁—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea50.福建厦门----The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it ?----It’s easy, just follow_______.A.discussionsB.instructionsC.?51.吉林The _____ pollution is becoming more and more serious. We haven’t seen blue skies for several days.A.noiseB.waterC.air52.贵州六盘水---How well she sings !---Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseughter53.辽宁丹东----What kind of noodles would you like ?----I’d like some _____noodles.A.carrotsB.beefC.potatoesD.vegetables54.湖南张家界My father didn’t bring much ______ yesterday, so he only bought a small gift for me.A.teaB.moneyC.juice55.云南If you don’t know the _____ to the science museum , here is a map of the city.A.dateB.wayC.priceD.time56.新疆乌鲁木齐----Why didn’t Lucy go to your birthday last night?----She said that she was busy preparing for the exam, but that was only a(an)______. I saw her going to a movie with her friend at that time.A.matterB.excuseC.resultD.reason二、名词单复数用法1.四川宜宾 Yibin is one of the most beautiful _____in Sichuan .A.cityB.citiesC.citys2.四川广安 ---Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou ?----Of course. They are our national _____.A.heroB.herosC.heroesD.hero’s3.贵州安顺There’ ll be a _____ meeting next week, and my parents will ___ comefor it.A.parents’ , allB.parents’, bothC.parent’s, allD.parent’s, both4.广西南宁These ______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.A.manB.menC.womanD.women5.湖南永州I think eating _____is good for health.A.tomatoesB.bananaesC.egges6.湖北恩施----May I take your order, sir?----_______A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.7.云南昆明Each couple in China can have two ______from January 1st , 2016.A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child三、名词所有格用法1.黑龙江绥化______ room is big and nice.A.Kate’s and Jane’sB. Kate’s and JaneC. Kate and Jane’s2.山东东营---Are you sure this is a photo _______, the famous comedy actress?---It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's3.黑龙江龙东— How far is your home from school ? — About ______ walk.A. five minute’sB. five minutes’C. five minutes4.新疆乌鲁木齐---It’s easy to travel from Urumuqi to Lanzhou by taking high---speed railway.----Yes. It’s only _____.A.eight hours rideB.eight hour’s rideC.eight--hours rideD.eight hours’ ride四、名词作定语用法：1.重庆A卷It’s sports time. Most ________ students in Class 1 are playing footballon the playground.A. boyB. boysC. boy’sD. boys’2.黑龙江绥化 Our school has fifty--six _____teachers.A.womanB.womenC.woman’s五、名词短语1.天津You’d better not ride ______ with your friend in the street. It’s dangerous.A.side by sideB.as a resultC.as well asD.by the way参考答案：一、句意选词:1--5:ADACC;6---10:BAADB;11--15BDBCD;16---20BDCDC;21---25CCCAB;26---30CCCAB;31--35CAADB;36---40ABDCD; 41---45ACBCA;46---50DCAAB;51---56CABBBB二、名词单复数用法:BCBDA;BC三、名词所有格:CDBD四、名词作定语:AB五、名词短语:A。

单项选择（名词）1．Fathers play an important role in their ________ growth.A．child B．child’s C．children D．children’s 2．It’s ________ walk from Peter’s home to school, so he often walks to school.A．ten-minutes B．ten minutes’C．ten minutes D．ten minute’s 3．I’m going to choose some online courses with a friend of ________ to improve our English. A．I B．my C．mine4．My mother bought three ________ in the supermarket. We would eat ________ for lunch. A．fish; fishes B．fishes; fish C．fish; fish5．This volleyball must belong to ________.A．his B．she C．Kevin D．Carla’s 6．Making a loud noise in public does great ________ to people’s hearing.A．harmless B．harmfully C．harm D．harmful 7．The ________ teacher’s wife is working in a ________ factory.A．chemical; chemistry B．chemistry; chemicalC．chemical; chemical D．chemistry; chemistry8．—Did you have a good summer ________?—Yes, I did.A．holiday B．vocation C．holidays D．vocations 9．—Which kind of movie do you like best?—I love Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan a lot, so I like ________ movies best.A．actor B．active C．action10．Two ________ are talking with two ________ in English.A．Germany; Japanese B．German; Japan C．Germans; Japanese 11．—Would you like to be a ________?—Of course. ________A．greener person; Green is my favorite color.B．greener people; I always use plastic bags.C．greener person; I always ride a bike to save energy.12．Thousands and thousands of ________ go to Guizhou for a visit when summer comes. A．visitor B．person C．man D．tourists 13．Every year, about 40 _________ children from poor families still need ________ to continue their lives or studies.A．million; to help B．millions; helpingC．million; help D．millions; help14．There are some ________ between ________ languages. So they are used ________. A．different; different; differently B．differentces; different; differently C．different; differences; differently D．differences; differently; different 15．Could you give us ________ on how to protect the wild animals?A．an advice B．some advices C．some advice D．advices 16．There are lots of ________ between English names and Chinese names.A．different B．differently C．difference D．differences 17．More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture.A．Germans B．German C．Germany D．Germans’18．My parents ________ that I take my teacher’s ________.A．advice; advise B．advise; advice C．advices; advises D．advises; advices 19．Bill has got two ________.A．sister B．brothers C．student20．“Made in China” is becoming the ________ of most Chinese people now. We are ________ of “created in China”, especially “intelligent manufacturing(制造) in China”.A．proud, pride B．pride, proudest C．proudest, pride D．pride, proud 21．—Are these visitors all from ________?—No, there are only 3 ________ in the group.A．German, Germany B．Germany, Germen C．Germany, Germans 22．The 19th Asian Games ________ in China. I’m sure it’ll be a great ________ .A．will hold, successful B．is hold, succeed C．will be held, success 23．This room is ________ and they keep it clean all the time.A．Sally and Carol B．Sally’s and Carol’s C．Sally’s and Carol D．Sally and Carol’s 24．The big and bright room is ________.A．Tom and Sam B．Tom and Sam’s C．Tom’s and Sam’s25．________ is a special day for a parent on the third Sunday of June in America, which is also popular in China.A．Mother’s Day B．The Dragon Boat Festival C．Father’s Day26．—The landing of China’s rover(登陆车) Zhurong on Mars is a landmark of China’s space industry.—Yes. ________ great progress China has made in its space exploration.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 27．—Mum, I’m hungry. May I have some ________?—Of course. But don’t eat too much.A．bread B．noodle C．apple D．tea28．On ________ Day in most western countries, people celebrate it by having a big meal at home with their family in October or November of each year. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.A．Easter B．Thanksgiving C．Christmas29．—The four-year life in middle school will be ________ to all of us.—There are many moving stories ________ in our class.A．value, to happen B．valuable, happened C．of value, that have happened 30．—Good news! Chinese Women Soccer Team entered the finals of the World Cup.—They created a wonder in the match. They________of us Chinese.A．are proud B．take pride C．are the pride31．There are 50 ________ teachers in our school.A．woman B．man C．women32．We need ________ to finish the work.A．two days and a half B．two days and halves C．a half and two days 33．—Who’s that girl on the sofa?—She’s ________ sister Emma.A．Bob and Frank B．Bob’s and Frank’s C．Bob and Frank’s D．Bob’s and Frank 34．The fans were surprised to know the ________of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.A．die B．death C．dead35．Excuse me, could you pass me some ________?A．milk B．cake C．pear36．Most of the teachers in our school are ________.A．teachers B．woman teacher C．women teachers37．I’d like to buy some ________ in the supermarket.A．chicken and potatoes B．chickens and potato C．chicken and potatoD．chickens and potatos38．—What would you like to drink?—I’d like ________.A．two glasses of apple juices B．two glasses of apple juiceC．two glasses of apples juice D．two glass of apple juice39．The old man ________ cancer. His ________ made me feel very sad.A．died from; death B．died from; dead C．died of; dying D．died of; death 40．“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons. A．children B．children’ s C．child’s41．________ are good at music and dancing, aren’t they?A．South African B．Southern Africans C．South Africans D．South Africa 42．—Who is your favourite ________ in the series A Life Long Journey (人世间)?—Zhou Bingkun is.A．director B．writer C．reader D．character 43．Thanks for offering me ________. They really help me a lot.A．so many useful advices B．so many useful suggestionsC．so much useful advice D．so much useful suggestion44．He was used to travelling far and ________. So he got ________ on geography.A．wide; a number of knowledge B．wide; a great deal of knowledge C．widely; a large number of knowledge D．widely; a good deal of knowledge 45．—Thanks to the efforts of the workers from across China, the largest makeshift (方舱) hospital has been in ________ in Shanghai for several weeks.—What ________ news it is! I believe we will win the campaign (战役) against COVID-19 soon.A．practice; an exciting B．use; exciting C．practice; exciting D．use; an exciting 46．—How can I get some ________ about Marco Polo?—Why not search the Internet? It’s much easier and faster.A．idea B．trouble C．message D．information 47．Give me three bottles of _______, please.A．orange juices B．orange juice C．oranges48．—We should take more ________ to keep us ________, especially during the online classes.—That’s true. Health comes first.A．exercise; healthily B．exercises; healthilyC．exercises; healthy D．exercise; healthy49．—How far is it from your home to your school?—Not very far. It’s about four ________ walk.A．minute B．minutes C．minute’s D．minutes’50．September comes after ________ .A．July B．August C．June D．October参考答案：1．D【详解】句意：父亲在孩子的成长中扮演着重要的角色。

2016年中考英语微测试系列09（总分25分，时间25分钟）姓名__________ 班级__________ 分数__________一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.We will see even stronger China in near future .A. a , theB. an ,aC. the , aD. an , the【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：在不久的将来我们会看到一个更加强壮的中国。

第一空“一个更加强壮的中国”是泛指，所以用不定冠词，even开头发音是元音，所以要用不定冠词an；第二空“在不久的将来”此处是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选D。

考点：考查冠词的用法2.---Our team has won a gold medal .--- news ! Let’s tell our teacher about news quickly .A. What a good , aB. How good , theC. How a good , aD. What good , the【答案】D考点：考查感叹句和冠词3.--- Could I use your to look up a word ?--- Go ahead . I’m not using it myself .【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：—我能用你的字典查个单词吗？—用吧，我自己现在不用。

根据句意和所给图片，查找单词应用字典，所以选D。

考点：考查名词含义4.Look at the sign ! Trucks are not allowed to go the city center .A. over B . past C. through D. across【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你看这个标志！卡车不允许通过市中心。

A. over在……上面，超过； B . past 经过；C. through 从内部穿过；D. across从表面通过，根据句意“从市中心通过”是从内部，所以用through，故选C。

1.【2016山东东营】-Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?-Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings2.【2016山东东营】Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. newsB. messageC. situationD. information3.【2016山东东营】-Are you sure this is a photo _______, the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's4.【2016山东德州】Bill will be a／an _______ to interview the football plays in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.A. guestB. reporterC. touristD. freely5. 【2016重庆】---It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.---No, thakns. I’m not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes6. 【2016重庆】It’s sports time. Most ________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playg round.A. boyB. boysC. boy’sD. boys’7. 【2016湖北襄阳】---Look! So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.---They’re for public. This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.A. numberB. pairC. kindD. piecechanges in society .A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention9. 【2016海南】There’s little ________ left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A.carrotsB. potatoesC. rice10．【2016山东青岛】Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever11. 【2016湖北孝感】—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a ________, you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise12. 【2016重庆】It’s cold today. Take your ______ with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key。

(2016•河北)29.Your _______ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.A. secretB. adviceC. promiseD. purpose29.B考查名词辨析。

句意：你的建议很有用，估计我会接纳。

secret意为“秘密”。

advice“建议”；promise “承诺”；purpose “目标，目的”，结合语境应该是接受、接纳有用的“建议”，故选B。

(2016•湖北武汉)36. —Look, the boss is angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that’s no ________ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason36. D 考查名词辨析。

句意：—看，老板对亚历克斯很生气。

—哦，他又来晚了。

但那并不是对他大喊大叫的理由。

problem 问题；lesson 课，教训；excuse 藉口，理由；reason 原因。

由答语内容可知，亚历克斯迟到应该不是老板发火的理由。

故选D。

(2016•湖北鄂州) 27. —Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookie?—Please follow the ________ on the cookbook.A. directionB. attentionC. introductionD. instruction27. D 考查名词词义；句意：—你能给我展示一下做这种美味的甜饼的方法吗？—按照烹饪书上的说明做就行。

direction方向；attention注意；introduction介绍；instruction说明。

根据句意选D。

(2016·湖北黄冈)26. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ______, I think.A. matterB.messC.troubleD.difficulty26. B 考查名词辨析。

2016年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）26. ---Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?---________,but my mother is ill.A. I don’t careB. It’s very nice of youC. Of course notD. My pleasure解析：该题考查交际用语的用法。

句意：——今天下午你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？——你们太好了，但是我母亲生病了。

I don’t care我不在乎；It’s very nice of you.你真是太好了。

Of course not当然不；My pleasure不用谢；根据but my mother is ill可知此处表示转折，母亲生病了不能去，但是他想去，故对于别人的邀请很感激，称赞别人好，故选B。

答案：B27. ---Who is that lady?---She’s Miss Green. She _______ us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching解析：该题考查一般现在时的用法。

句意：——那位女士是谁？——她是格林小姐。

她教我们音乐，她太好了。

根据is可知此处用一般现在时，故用teaches，故选B。

答案：B28. ---Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you ______ me.---It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent解析：该题考查一般过去时的用法。

句意：--对不起，汤姆。

2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案.26．（1分）（2016•兰州）Cheer up! You will get A in the listening test．（）A．a B．the C．an D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）【分析】振作起来!你会在听力测试中得到一个A．【解答】答案C：根据语境in the listening test（在听力测试中），可推测A的释义应为A级水平，是泛指的一种测试水平，故其前应使用不定冠词，又字母A/ei/以元音音素开头，故用an．所以答案选C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，泛指一类人或物用a或an．元音音素素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音音素开头单词前用a．27．（1分）（2016•兰州）Tony has a new bike．It is different from ．（）A．my B．mine C．myself D．me【考点】物主代词．【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车，与我的不同．【解答】答案：B．结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"托尼有一辆新自行车，与我的不同．"，由于设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词，根据句意选mine，故选B．【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词．做此类题目，首先明确句意，在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案．28．（1分）（2016•兰州）My sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening．（）A．are making B．is making C．was making D．were making【考点】过去进行时．【分析】昨天晚上当我到家的时候，我妹妹在和我父母正一起包水饺．【解答】答案：C．根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"当我到家时"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，另外主语后面跟with短语时，谓语动词由with前面的主语来确定，My sister是第三人称单数形式，故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态和主谓一致．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．29．（1分）（2016•兰州）﹣How much does the TV ？﹣Not too much．It's just a second﹣handed one．（）A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay for【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣这台电视多少钱？﹣不太多，这只是一个二手的．【解答】答案：A；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours 等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend用于sb spend…on sth 或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱．（4）pay sb．付钱给某人．根据句中信息How much does the TV？可知主语是物，推测该句用动词cost；故选A．【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节．30．（1分）（2016•兰州）﹣Are you going swimming this afternoon？﹣I'd rather with you．（）A．to go shopping B．go shopingC．to go shoping D．go shopping【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你将要去游泳吗？﹣﹣我宁愿和你一起去购物．【解答】答案：D．根据I'd rather with you，可知这里考查了would rather do sth宁愿做某事，后面跟动词原形，shop的ing形式应该双写p再加ing，为shopping．故选D．【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：would rather do sth宁愿做某事，后面跟动词原形．31．（1分）（2016•兰州）These rules are made the disabled．（）A．protect B．protected C．to protect D．protecting【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】制定这些规则为的是保护残疾人．【解答】答案：C根据设空处前后推测句意是"制定这些规则为的是保护残疾人．"即"保护残疾人"是"制定规则"的目的，表示目的应该使用动词不定式形式，故选C【点评】明确句意，掌握不定式的用法是做好本题的关键．32．（1分）（2016•兰州）of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school．（）A．Two fifth B．One thirdsC．Three fifth D．Three quarters【考点】分数表达法．【分析】6班四分之三的学生们在学校吃午餐．【解答】答案：D．分数的表达形式为：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子大于一时分母加s．根据本规则，只有Three quarters四分之三正确．故选D【点评】本题考查分数的用法，考生在掌握基础知识的基础上结合语境可正确作答．33．（1分）（2016•兰州）﹣What a lovely toy race car!Could you tell me ？（）A．why did you get it B．when will you get itC．where you got it D．how will you get it【考点】宾语从句．【分析】多么可爱的玩具赛车啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项ABD是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项C是正常语序．故选C．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．34．（1分）（2016•兰州）This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited．（）A．who B．that C．which D．where【考点】关系代词．【分析】这是我曾经参观过的最有趣的城市之一．【解答】答案B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ I have ever visited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是cities 指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which．故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词．首先要掌握几个关系代词引导定语从句的用法，然后结合具体的语句中的先行词，以及在定语从句作的成分，就可以做出正确选择．35．（1分）（2016•兰州）You can new words in your e﹣dictionary．（）A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look around【考点】动词短语．【分析】你可以在你的电子词典中查找新单词．【解答】答案为A．A．look up （在字典或工具书中）查阅、查找，向上看B．look at 看C．look for 寻找D．look around 四下观望根据句意，你应该是在电子词典中查找新单词．所以A选项符合题意．故答案为A．【点评】考察动词短语辨析，同时根据语境选出正确答案．36．（1分）（2016•兰州）The fridge doesn't work，Why not consider a new one？（）A．buy B．bought C．to buy D．buying【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】这台冰箱不能用了，为什么不考虑买一台新的呢？【解答】答案：D．根据Why not consider a new one，可知这里考查了consider的用法：consider doing sth考虑做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选D．【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：consider doing sth考虑做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．37．（1分）（2016•兰州）﹣Alice，would you like to go hiking with us？﹣What a pity!I am free every day today．（）A．for B．except C．besides D．among【考点】范围介词．【分析】Alice，你愿意和我们一起去远足吗？﹣﹣真可惜！除了今天之外我每天都有空．【解答】答案：B 根据every day和today的关系，可知every day包括today．前者是整体，后者是个体．根据What a pity！可知我今天是去不了的，是没有空的．故应为从整体中去除今天，except指从整体中出去后者，不包括后者．besides除…之外（还包括后者）．故应该用except．故选B．【点评】本题考查介词．要根据句意判断出所缺少的含义，然后根据每个介词的用法选出正确的答案．38．（1分）（2016•兰州）﹣will Mr．Brown be back？﹣In an hour．（）A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣布朗先生多久回来？﹣一小时后．【解答】答案：C；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；How much多少（对不可数数量进行提问）；根据答语In an hour可知是对将来的一段时间进行提问；用How soon；故选C．【点评】根据句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关键；还要对给出的答案进行分析和比较，从而作出正确解答．39．（1分）（2016•兰州）I you can finish the exam in two hours．（）A．does believe B．do believe C．did believed D．do believed【考点】强调句．【分析】我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试．【解答】答案：B．在一般过去时或一般现在时的句子中，常常把do放在动词之前，来加强语气，意思是"确实，的确"其结构分别是：did+动词原形或do+动词原形．A．C．D几项的形式都不符合"did+动词原形或do+动词原形"结构，所以要用do+believe，此句为一般现在时．故选B．【点评】首先要掌握do和did加强语气的用法，然后结合具体的语句，根据主语以及提供的时间状语，就可以确定正确答案．40．（1分）（2016•兰州）Which sound goes with the word"public"？（）A．/′pʌblik/ B．/′pæblis/ C．/′pɔblik/ D．/′pɔblis/【考点】语音．【分析】哪一个音节是单词"public"的发音？【解答】答案A结合句意哪一个音是单词"public"的发音？，public，名词，意为公众，社会，公共场所．其中元音字母u发[ʌ]音，i发[ɪ]音，辅音字母发本音，根据发音规律推出答案为A【点评】结合句意，根据元音字母及辅音字母的发音规律，推出答案三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题8分，满分15分）41．（8分）（2016•兰州）Ladies and gentlemen，Thank you for attending the graduation ceremony．First of all，I'd like to congradulate all the students （41）C are here today．I remember meeting all of you when you （42）A just starting Grade 7．But today I see a room full （43）B talented young adults with hope for the future．You （44）D up so much and I'm so proud fo you．Although you've worked very hard over the last three years，（45）A of you did it alone．I hope you'll remember the important people in your （46）B who helped and supported you﹣﹣﹣﹣your parents，your teachers and your friends．I'd like to tell all of you，the end of junior school is the （47）C of a new life．You may have different tasks ahead of you．You'll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never （48）D．The future is yours．Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!41．A．whom B．which C．who D．whose42．A．were B．are C．was D．is43．A．for B．of C．at D．to44．A．grow B．grew C．grown D．have grown 45．A．none B．both C．neither D．all46．A．schools B．lives C．families D．classes47．A．end B．ending C．beginning D．begin48．A．pick up B．come up C．put up D．give up．【考点】应用文．【分析】感谢您们莅临今天的毕业典礼．首先，我想祝贺今天到场的所有学生．我记得在这学校初见你们时是当你们刚刚开始七年级．你们都充满活力和对未来充满希望．你们都长大了，我为你感到骄傲．虽然在过去三年中，你们都非常努力，但不是靠一个人的努力．我希望你能记住生命中的重要人物，那些帮助和支持你的人﹣你的父母、老师和朋友．我想要告诉你们，初中结束后就是生活的另一个新开始．前方会有不同的任务，沿途你们还会犯错，但是关键是从错误中学习，永不放弃．未来是你们的，希望能再次相见．【解答】41．答案：C．考查关系词．这里是定语从句，先行词是all the students 指人，并且关系词在从句中做主语，故用who，故答案是C．42．答案：A．主谓一致的考查．when引导的时间状语从句中，主语是you是复数，由Grade 7可知是一般过去时，故用过去式were，故选A．43．答案：B．固定搭配．结合前面的full联想到full of充满了…，故选B．44．答案：D．动词时态的考查．结合后文I'm so proud of you是说我为你们感到骄傲，是前面你们已经长大所造成的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语是you复数，故用have，grow的过去分词grown，故答案是D．45．答案：A．代词的考查．结合前文Although you've worked very hard over the last three years虽然你们在过去的三年里很努力，但是都不是独自做，指的是三者以上都不，用none．neither两者都不，all三者都，both两者都，故选A．46．答案：B．固定搭配．schools 学校，lives生活，families 家庭，classes课堂，结合本句的句意是要不要忘记在生活中帮助自己和支持自己的人，结合in your 可知用in one's life在某人的生活中，这里you是复数，life的复数是lives，故lives．故选B．47．答案：C．名词的考查．end，begin是动词（结束，开始），ending和beginning 是其相对应的名词，结合前面的the定冠词，后加名词，结合句意是说初中的结束是新生活的开始，故答案是C．48．答案：D．动词短语的考查．pike up捡起，come up上来，提到，put up张贴，举起，give up 放弃，结合前文but the key is to learn from your mistakes 是说要从错误中学习，故后文是说不要放弃，故选D．【点评】考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断．在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤，反复训练，使自己在短时间内有一个比较好的成绩．第一步就是通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍．49．（7分）（2016•兰州）Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the Earth's surface．（49）B，they are most probably to happen near mountains．During an earthquake，the Earth's surface shakes．Houses fall，people are killed or injured，and （50）B whole cities are destroyed．But we can do something to protect （51）A against earthquakes．Scientists have made maps （52）D the"earthquake belt"．In the belts，earthquakes are likely to happen．In these areas we can build （53）C houses to resist（抵抗）earthquake shocks．In the future，scientists will be able to predict exactly （54）A earthquakes will take place．Then they can tell people to take measures．Thus lives can be saved and damage（损失）can be（55）B49．A．But B．However C．So D．And 50．A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D.some times 51．A．ourselves B．themselves C．itself D．myself 52．A．shown B．shows C．showed D．showing 53．A．large B．small C．special D．empty 54．A．When and where B．when and what C．where and what D．how andwhy 55．A．doubled B．lessened C．increased D．added．【考点】说明文．【分析】地球表面的任何地方都有可能发生地震，然而，发生地震可能性最大的是山区．在地震中，地球表面摇晃，房屋倒塌，灾区人们受伤甚至遇难，有时候，整座城市遭到毁坏．但是，我们可以采取一些措施来保护我们自己，以应对地震，科学家们已经绘制处能够显示地震带的地图，在地震带中，最有可能发生地震，在这些地区，我们可以建造特殊的房屋来抵抗地震造成的地面摇晃．未来，科学家将能够准确预测地震发生的时间和地点，然后告诉人们采取措施，这样便可拯救人民生命，并且损失可以减少．【解答】49．答案：B 联系上文Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the Earth's surface．，此处表转折，句意是"然而，发生地震可能性最大的是山区．"，故选：B50．答案：B 联系下文whole cities are destroyed．，此处应该填"有时候"，句意是"有时候，整座城市遭到毁坏．"用频率副词sometimes，其他三个单词的意思：sometime某个时候；some time一段时间；some times多次；均不符合语境，故选：B51．答案：A 联系设空处前面的动词protect推测此处的句意是"但是，我们可以采取一些措施来保护我们自己，以应对地震"，根据前面的主语we确定用反身代词ourselves，故选：A52．答案：D 联系上下文推测本句的句意是"科学家们已经绘制处能够显示地震带的地图，"动词show和map之间是主动关系，故选：D53．答案：C 联系上句In the belts，earthquakes are likely to happen．推测此处表达的意思是"在这些地区，我们可以建造特殊结构的房屋来抵抗地震造成的地面摇晃．"，所以填形容词"特殊（结构）的"，故选：C54．答案：A 结合下文Then they can tell people to take measures．推断此处的句意是"科学家将能够准确预测地震发生的时间和地点"，故选：A55．答案：B 联系设空处前面的Thus lives can be saved"这样生命可以得救，"推测此处的句意是"并且损失可以减少．"，动词"减少"是lessen，故选：B【点评】解答完形填空时应掌握以下方法：1．细读首句，推测意图．2．通读全文，掌握大意．3．先易后难，前后照应．4．复读全文，核查答案．注意上下文的一致性及时态、语态的一致，单复数的一致；从语法、惯用法甚至语感入手，看全文是否合乎逻辑；注意句与句、段与段之间的衔接是否连贯通顺．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）56．（10分）（2016•兰州）Global English Club☆English training in four skills：listening，speaking，reading，and writing．☆4﹣month（800yuan），6﹣month（1，400yuan）and one year（2，500yuan）courses．☆Choice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per day，Mon．﹣Fri．☆All native teachers from Canada and USA．☆Tel：8872806 Add：306Xinhua RoadBody﹣building Club☆All facilities（设备）supplied．☆On the top floor or Sunny Hotel．☆Every evening from 6：00to 9：00，Mon﹣Sun．☆Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks．☆Tel：6353188☆Add：369Dunhuang RoadPiano Club☆One﹣to﹣One training on Sat．&Sun．From 2：00pm to 5：00pm（150yuan per hour）☆Experienced teachers．☆Pianos supplied（设备）for free．☆Convenient transportations．☆Tel：8756038☆Add：808Park Road56．In English training class you will have A teachers．A．CanadianB．FrenchC．ChineseD．Italian57．If you want to improve your English，you will B．A．dial 6353188B．have classes either in the morning or in the eveningC．go to 808 Park RoadD．have classes both in the morning and in the evening58．How much do you need to pay for one﹣to﹣one piano training every time？C．A.300yuanB.150yuanC.450yuanD.800yuan59．If Jim is exercising in the Body﹣buliding Club，where can you find him？B．A.808 Park RoalB．on the highest floor of Sunny HotelC.696 Dunhuang RoadD.306 Xinhua Road60．Which of the following is not true according to the advertisement above？B．A．You have to pay 800 yuan for 4﹣month English training．B．You have to pay more for using the piano supplied in the class．C．It is very convenient to get to the Piano Club．D．You can enjoy drinks and fruits after body﹣buliding exercises．【分析】全球英语俱乐部☆英语培训技能：听、说、读、写．☆4个月（800元），6个月（1400元）一年（2500元）☆选择早晨或晚上上课，每天3小时，从周一到周五．☆所有外籍教师都来自加拿大和美国．☆电话：8872806 地址：新华路306号健身俱乐部☆提供所有设备．☆阳光旅馆的顶楼．☆每天晚上从6：00 到9：00，从周一到周五．☆休息时提供饮料和水果．☆电话：6353188☆地址：敦煌路369号钢琴俱乐部☆一对一训练，周六、日从下午2：00至下午5：00（150元每小时）☆资深教师．☆免费提供钢琴．☆交通便利．☆电话：8756038☆添加：公园路808号【解答】56．答案A 细节理解题由文中All native teachers from Canada and USA 可知所有外籍教师都来自加拿大和美国，故选A57．答案B 细节理解题由文中Choice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per day，Mon．﹣Fri 可知选择早晨或晚上上课，每天3小时，从周一到周五，故选B58．答案C 细节理解题由文中One﹣to﹣One training on Sat．&Sun．From 2：00pm to 5：00pm（150yuan per hour）可知一对一训练，周六、日从下午2：00至下午5：00（150元每小时），一小时150，要三个小时，故选C59．答案B 细节理解题由文中Body﹣building Club☆All facilities（设备）supplied．☆On the top floor or Sunny Hotel．可知健身俱乐部☆提供所有设备．☆阳光旅馆的顶楼，故选B60．答案B 理解判断题由文中☆Pianos supplied（设备）for free．可知☆免费提供钢琴，故选B【点评】本文较为简单，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答．61．（10分）（2016•兰州）These days，more and more students in the UK are talking a"gap year"between their graduation from school and their university studies．This means they can take a year off to do something else，before they start their studies．For most students，spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity﹣﹣﹣and Australia is the favorite place to go．Many parents，teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values．"After a year of travelling，I left I'd grown up．I had learnt the importance ofrelationships with people，on all kinds of levels．"There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects﹣﹣﹣helping people in poorer countries，or even in your home country．Although you don't get paid for your work，this kind of work can teach important skills﹣﹣﹣decision making and finding answers to problems，for example ﹣﹣﹣that will help many students in a job one day．Finally，getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful．If several university graduates are applying（申请）for the same job，gar year work experience allows you to say．"I've already had some experience of this kind of work．"And that can get your job．61．More and more students in the UK are taking a"gap year"D．A．before they graduate from schoolB．before they graduate from universityC．after they graduate from universityD．Before they go to university after graduating from school62．A is their favorite activity for most students in the UK．A．Spending time in AustraliaB．Spending time in the UKC．Spending time with their teachersD．Spending time with their parents63．What can't students get in gap year work in the writer's opinion？D A．ValuesB．SkillsC．Knowledge and experienceD．money64．Chances for the same job will be given to the students B．A．who study well in schoolB．who have some experience in this kind of workC．who don't apple for the jobD．who are rich enough65．The best title（题目）of the passage can be B．A．Work for the PoorB．Take a Year offC．Apply for a jobD．Travel．【分析】如今，越来越多的英国学生在高中毕业和去念大学之间会找到一个所谓的"空档年"．这意味着他们会休学一年，在开始大学生活前，去做一些别的事情．对于大部分学生来说，在国外度过这一年是他们最喜欢的做法，澳大利亚是他们最爱去的地方．很多家长，老师和商业人士都赞同旅游可以教给人们重要的价值观．"在一年的旅行之后，我觉得我长大了许多．我明白了处理好人际关系的重要性，并且是在与各种层次的人们打交道时．"世界上很多公司欢迎此类学生加入他们的计划﹣﹣帮助贫穷国家的人们，甚至是他们的祖国．尽管这项工作没有任何报酬，它仍然可以教会你很多技能﹣﹣果断做决定以及处理问题的能力，也许这对一个学生以后的就业有帮助．最终，在你希望去工作或学习的某一领域获得一些知识和经验，对你以后的工作帮助很大．如果一些大学的毕业生在竞争相同的一份工作，这一空档年的工作经验会让你自信地说："我已经有过这项工作的类似经验了!"这样，你就能轻易得到这份工作了．【解答】61．答案：D 细节理解题根据短文开头的介绍more and more students in the UK are talking a"gap year"between their graduation from school and their university studies．可以推知学生们找一个"空档年"做一些别的事情是在高中毕业和念大学前的时间段，故选D62．答案：A 细节理解题根据短文中的For most students，spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity﹣﹣﹣and Australia is the favorite place to go．"对于大部分学生来说，在国外度过这一年是他们最喜欢的做法，澳大利亚是他们最爱去的地方．"可以推知对英国的大部分学生来说，去澳大利亚度过一段时间是他们最喜欢的活动，故选A63．答案：D 推理判断题根据原文中的Although you don't get paid for your work，可以推知，英国学生在"空档年"工作期间，得不到报酬，其他三个选项中提到的价值观、技能、知识和经验都在工作中能获得，只有金钱得不到，故选D 64．答案：B 细节理解题根据短文中最后的If several university graduates are applying（申请）for the same job，gar year work experience allows you to say．"I've already had some experience of this kind of work．"And that can get your job．"如果一些大学的毕业生在竞争相同的一份工作，这一空档年的工作经验会让你自信地说："我已经有过这项工作的类似经验了!"这样，你就能轻易得到这份工作了．"可以推知对这种工作有经验的学生会获得工作的机会，故选B65．答案：B 主旨大意题本篇文章主要介绍了高中毕业生在进入大学之前，休假一年，在开始大学生活以前，做一些别的事情，短文开篇部分就出现了This means they can take a year off to do something else，before they start their studies．故选B【点评】做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯．切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断．66．（10分）（2016•兰州）It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a sencond child or not．It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child．There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with．An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age．Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child．But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world．In the US，for example，more than 14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child．The same can be seen in the UK．In Japan the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996．For some single﹣child parents，especially who are busy working every day，time and energy seem to be overwhelming．They don't have enough time and energy to share with more children．For other people，money is their first consideration．Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US﹩160，000．66．According to the passage，why is a single child likely to be lonely？C A．Because his parents don't love himB．Because he doesn't have holidaysC．Because he doesn't have a brother or a sister to talk or play with．D．Because there are other children in the family67．What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child？D．A．timeB．energyC．moneyD．food68．What does the underlined word"overwhelming"mean in the last paragraph？A A．压倒一切的B．宽松的C．流行的D．充足的69．Which of the following is true according to the passage？AA．It is not easy to make a decision to have a second child．B．Many couples in Japan love to have large families．C．All parents feel confident（自信的）about having a second childD．Less than 14% of women in the UK plan to have just one child．70．Parents choose not to have a second child because D．A．The cost of supporting a child is so high．B．Parents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children．C．Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child．D．Both A and B．【分析】该短文讲述了当前家庭是否决定生育二胎的情况；常常听说，一个独生子女就像是一个孤独的孩子；他们往往和他的同龄人不能相处好；有些父母后悔当初决定只有一个孩子．但由于教育费用的增加等等因素，选择独生子女的家庭越来越多，如美国、英国、日本等．独生子女的家庭有很多弊端，如没有足够的时间与精力与子女分享等等．【解答】66．答案：C；细节理解题；根据短文内容，It is often heard that a single child is like to be a lonely child．There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with．可知，很对孩子没有兄弟姐妹，所以感到孤独；故选C；67．答案：D；细节理解题；根据短文内容，They don't have enough time and energy to share with more children、money is their first consideration；可知，在二胎问题上，父母考虑的没有"food"问题，故选D；68．答案：A；词义猜测题；根据所猜词的上一句who are busy working every day 可以推测，时间和精力应该是"压倒一切的因素"；故选A．69．答案：A；细节理解题；根据短文内容It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a sencond child or not．可知：决定是否要第二个孩子是不容易的；故选A；70．答案：D；细节理解题；根据文章内容，They don't have enough time and energy to share with more children和For other people，money is their first consideration．可知，父母不选择生二胎的原因是：费用高和时间少；故选D．【点评】速读全文，抓住中心主旨，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料；然后，细读题材各个题目击破．五、任务型完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）71．（10分）（2016•兰州）as be dangerous between other stop just when something difference。

中考英语名词单选题40题1. We have an art class in the _____.A. libraryB. classroomC. gymD. dining hall答案：B。

本题考查不同场所的名词。

A 选项“library”是图书馆；C 选项“gym”是体育馆；D 选项“dining hall”是餐厅。

我们上美术课通常在教室，所以选择B 选项“classroom”。

2. My sister is good at playing the _____.A. pianoB. footballC. volleyballD. basketball答案：A。

本题考查乐器和球类名词。

B 选项“football”、C 选项“volleyball”、D 选项“basketball”都是球类运动，前面不加the；A 选项“piano”是乐器，演奏乐器要加the。

所以选A。

3. The _____ of the United States lives in the White House.A. presidentB. teacherC. doctorD. student答案：A。

本题考查不同职业的专有名词。

B 选项“teacher”是老师；C 选项“doctor”是医生；D 选项“student”是学生。

美国总统住在白宫，所以选A 选项“president”。

4. There are many _____ in the park.A. flowerB. flowersC. treeD. trees答案：D。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

A 选项“flower”是花，单数；B 选项“flowers”是花的复数；C 选项“tree”是树，单数；D 选项“trees”是树的复数。

many 修饰可数名词复数，公园里有很多树，所以选D 选项“trees”。

5. My mother buys some _____ in the supermarket.A. breadB. eggC. milkD. apples答案：D。

2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一．听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.I t’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。