初中英语较难单项选择题100例附答案解析

初中英语单项选择题附答案英语总复习选择题专练150道附答案1.I’m sorry I’m __ your way.A, on B, in C, at D, for2.The girl __ the skirt must be a dancer.A, in B, on C, with D, of3.It’s time ___ class. Let’s go.A, to B, with C, in D, for4.Your idea sounds ___. We agree to it.A, well B, bad C, good D, badly5.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A, that B, how C what D, if6.The meeting begins at 8:00. Now it’s five minutes __. We’re late.A, to B, past C, x D, ago7.It’s time __ us to begin the meeting.A, of B, for C, with D, about8.I don’t think he’ll be back __ half an hour.A, after B, for C, in D, before9.Please colour the picture ___.A, in orange B, orange C, oranges D, with orange10.-- ____ –It’s half past ten.A.What day is todayB. What’s the dateB.C. What’s the time D. What colour is it11.T he schoolyard is ___.A, nice and clean B, very and clean C, nice of clean D, nice clean12.T hat isn’t ___ shirt. It’s ___.A, yours, Sa m’s B, your, Sam C, your, Sam’s D, yours, Sam13.T hese days he looks ___.A, health B, healthy C, healthily D, much health14.H e picks up his shirt and ___.A, puts on it B, puts it on C, puts in it D, puts it in15.I t’s ver y nice ___ you to say so.A, for B, of C, with D, and16.W e can’t put the basket in the car, the car is __ full.A, so B, too C, very D, very much17.H ow about ___ to the cinema on SundayA, go B, to go C, going D, will go18.L et me ___. I’ll telephone you tomorrow.A, look B, see C, know D, to see19.P ut on more clothes or you’ll ___ a cold.A, take B, carry C, catch D, get20.L et me __too long, will youA, don’t wait B, not to wait C, don’t to wait D, not wait21.--Your dress is just wonderful! -- ____.A, I’m glad to hear that B. You are right, thank youC. Thank you, and youD. No, no, yours is better22.H e is a small boy. Let him __ the smallest one.A, to carry B, carrying C, carry D, carries23.I can’t catch what you said. Will you say it again24.25.A, take B, understand C, look D, carry26.T omorrow is Sunday. ___ going hikingA. What’sB. What’s aboutC. How’sD. What about27.L et us help you carry water, ___A, shall we B, don’t you C, will you D, are you28.____ are working, ___ are talking.A. Some, the otherB. Some, othersC. One, the otherD. Others, some29.I t’s winter now. Please ___ your summer clothes.A, look after B. look at C, put on D, put away30.W hat’s ____ with youA, matter B, trouble C, thing D, wrong31.–Could you help me with my computer science-- _______.A. It’s my pleasureB. My pleasureC. With my pleasureD. With pleasure32.M y watch is broken. Will you please buy me ____A, one new B, new one C, a new one D, new a one33.H e is ___ old to work in the factory.A, very B, quite C, much D, too34.Y our shoes are new, ____ are old.A, I B, my C, mine D, mines35.P lease give him ___.A, some breads B, some bread C, a bread D, many bread36.N ow let’s play a ___ game.A, to guess B, guess C, guessing D, guesses37.T here ___ orange in the bottle.A, is many B, are many C, is some D, are some38.– Can you speak Japanese --- No, I ___.A, mustn’t B, can’t C, needn’t D, may not39.T he old man told us the story ____ a smile on his face.A, had B, with C, there was D, for40.N ext week our school will play ___ Lu Ying Middle School. We’re sure to win. A, with B, at C, for D, against41.S paceships ___ people have traveled farther than moon.A, of B, with C, without D, for42.--- Would you like ___ bananas--- No, thanks.A, some B, any C, much D, a little43.S he’d like ___ a film today.A, see B, to see C, seeing D, sees44.C ould I have something ___ orangeA, like B, of C, to drink D, drink45.H e is good at playing ___soccer instead of _____ piano.A, the; the B, /; the C, /; / D, /; the46.W here are my shoes I can’t ____ them.A, look B, find C, know D, put47.--- How many pens are there in the pencil-box--- There aren’t ____.A, some B, any C, much D, the48.H e ___ very well in this film.A, is B, makes C, looks D, plays49.M r. Wang with his children ___ staying in the country now.A, is B, are C, has D, have50.--- Would you like something to drink --- ______.A, Yes, I’d B, Yes, please C, No, please D, Why not51.L ook! The bird _____ in the sky.A, flies B, is flying C, fly D, was flying52.H e ____ some reading in the morning.A, not do B, doesn’t C, don’t does D, doesn’t do53.S hanghai is one of the biggest ___ in the world.A, city B, cities C, country D, countries54.T he twins ___ at the same school.A, both are B, are both C, all are D, are all55.T his question is so ___ that ____ any people can answer it.A, hard/ hard B, hardly/ hardly C, hardly/ hard D, hard/ hardly56.T he door of the factory has been ____ for two hours. All the workers have gone home. A, open B, opened C, close D, closed57.W hat time ___ the shop ___ on SundayA, do/ open B, does/ open C, is/ close D, is/ opened58.H e speaks ___ a low voice.A, with B, at C, on D, in59.C ould you help me ___ the housework.A, of B, with C, to D, for60.--- Could I speak to Mr. Li, please ---Speaking, please. ____ Mr. Li.A, I’m B, My name’s C, that’s D, This is61.K eep your books ___and listen to me.A, close B, closed C, opened D, closing62.O ne of the boys ____ standing near the river.A, is B, are C, be D, am63.C ould I ___ some milk, pleaseA, eat B, want C, like D, have64.--- ______ --- Yes. Some apples, please.A, What do you want B, Nice to meet you C, How are you D, Can I help you 65.M y brother and I __ doing homework.A, is B, am C, are D, was66.T here is a boat ___ the river and a boy is sitting ___ it.A, on/in B, on/on C, in/on D, in/in67.T he dictionary is ___ in my English study.A, help B, a help C, to help D, helps68.H e is ___ a red shirt all these days.A, on B, wearing C, putting on D, wearing in69.T he paper _____ that it will snow at night.A, speaks B, reports C, says D, talks70.T here are many shops on ___ side of the street.A, every B, all C, both D, either71.T here are many ___ talking in the room.A, people B, peoples C, man D, woman72.--- Where are you from --- I’m from ____.A, Japanese B, English C, China D, French73.H e is talking with a girl ___ Kate.A, calls B, calling C, called D, to call74.T his term Miss Gao teaches ___ English.A, our B, us C, we D, ours75.I was ill yesterday. Th at’s ___ I didn’t go to school.A, because B, why C, how D, for76.C an you __ it in your words.A, speak B, talk C, say D, to say77.--- Would you like some coffee--- Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ___ milk.A, to B, with C, than D, of78.--- Where do you think ___ he ___ the computer ---Sorry, I have no idea.A, x/ bought B, has/bought C, did/ bought D, does/ buy79.P lease take __ care of your books.A, well B, good C, nice D, fine80.I’m afraid there is __ rice at home. We’d go and buy some.A, little B, a little C, a few D, few81.T here is ___ boy standing under the tree.A, little B, a little C, few D, a few82.W e’ve __ many friends since we came here.A, make B, made C, do D, done83.W hat will he ___ at the meetingA, say B, speak C, talk D, to say84.---Why are you busy these days?---____ I’m writing a book.A, Since B, As C, For D, Because85.S orry, you can’t have it. I have only ___apple.A, a B, an C, one D, the86.H e even had a good rest during the ___.A, fly B, flight C, flies D, flying87.---Can you speak French ---Yes, but only ____.A, a few B, few C, a little D, little88.W e have something ___.A, to talk B, talk C, to talk about D, to talk with89.---_____ --- I’m Canadian.A, Where do you live B, What do you doC, What are you doing D, Where are you from90.W e must study hard for ___.A, people B, peoples C, the people D, the peoples91.L ast night mum ___ my birthday cake.A, did B, made C, built D, invented92.--- _____ --- I’m well. Thank you.A, How do you do B, How are youC, How do you like your family D, How old are you93.--- _____ --- We live a happy life.A, Where do you live B, Where are you fromC, How do you like your family D, How are you94.T he meeting has ___ for two hours.A, begun B, finish C, been on over D, over95.H e likes going fishing out of ___.A, job B, work C, time D, thing96.H e doesn’t know the answer. I don’t know, ___.A, also B, too C, either D, neither97.H e often goes to work ___ his father’s car.A, by B, with C, for D, in98.---Sorry, I can’t help you this time. --- _____.A. You’re right.B. All rightC. Thank you very much.D. Thank you all same.99.H e helps me ____ I help him. We help each other.A, but B, and C, or D, and then100.--- It’s a lovely day, _____it --- Yes. Let’s go out for a walk.A, doesn’t B, with C, at D, isn’t101.He wore a pair of black glasses ___ his eyes.A, on B, with C, at D, over102.He got a ____ at last.A, job B, work C, piece of job D, works103.My mother does some ___ on Sundays.A, wash B, to wash C, washes D, washing104.There’re ___ three hundred people dancing on the playground.A, more B, over C, over than D, some more105.Nice ___ to you. And thank you for your dinner. Bye-bye.A, to talk B, to talking C, talking D, talked106.Do you often go to school ___.A, on foot B, on your foot C, with your foot D, by foot107.All the trees grow very ____ in the forest.A, good B, quick C, well D, nice108.Are you in his class, ___A, either B, also C, too D, neither109.It grows ___. Let’s go home.A, dark B, darkly C, well D, black110.--- ______ --- I’m a worker.A. What are you doingB. Who are youC. What do you doD. What do you like111.How do you ____ school every dayA, get B, get to C, arrive D, reach to112.He ____ the map to find the shortest way to the city.A, looked B, saw C, watched D, studied113.He wants to ___ an artist when he grows up.A, do B, be C, make D, have114.As a doctor, he often reads books ___ machine.A, for B, of C, with D, on115.____ is the price of the motorbikeA. How manyB. How much C, What D. How116.This kind of clothes sells _____.A, well B, good C, nice D, new117.He brought ___ fish from the supermarket.A, half a kilo B, half a kilo of C, a half kilo of D, a half kilo118.What will China _______ in 100 years?A, like B, be liking C, be like D, liking119.He is ___ more careful this term.A, very B, far C, farther D, lots of120.--- ____ --- It’s Sunny.A, What does the weather like B, What’s the weather likeC, How is the weather like D, What’s the weather121. The price of the bike is ____.A, expensive B, much C, tall D, high122. --- Can’t you swim ---_____.A, Yes, I can’t B, yes, I am C, No, I can D, No, I can’t123.The shirt is too ______, I can’t buy it.A, cheap B, expensive C, much D, high124.This kind of trousers ____ well.A, sell B, sells C, buy D, buys125.On his way ___, he met a friend of his.A, cinema B, to the cinema C, the cinema D, to cinema126.I’d like ___ to your father.A, talk B, to talk C, talking D, to talking127.____ father, ____ son.A, Like, like B, Likes, likes C, Likes, like D, Like, likes128.We have a big family party at my __.A, grandparent B, grandparents’ C, grandparent home D, the grandparents 129.He has _____ been to Beijing, has heA, often B, sometimes C, usually D, never130.Please keep your classroom ____.A, clean B, cleaning C, cleaned D, to clean131.My city is as ___ as 2,000 kilometers away from Beijing.A, long B, far C, farther D, near132.---Where did you buy the apples --- ____ the market.A, From B, On C, To D, With133.___ food would you likeA, How B, How many C, How much D, What’s134.It’s good for health to ___ after meals.A, have a walk B, to a walk C, to have a walk D, walking135.My brother Li Lei often ___ a bus to school.A, take B, takes C, by D, carries136.They’re going to swim ____ afternoon.A, this B, in this C, today D, on today137.The house cost ___.A, too many B, too much C, too cheap D, too dear138.---How do you like this book ---___.A, Very much B, Very well C, Very better D, Very fine139.---Sorry, I have no time now. ---___.A, All right B, That’s right C, That’s all right D, You’re welcome 140.When did you write __ your fatherA, to B, from C, on D, of141.He’s good at some ball games, ___ football, ping-pong and badminton.A, like B, likes C, to like D, liking142.It takes two hours ___ from Nanjing.A, to fly Beijing B, to fly to Beijing C, flying Beijing D, flying to Beijing 143.It will take ____ to finish the work.A, sometime B, some time C, sometimes D, some times144.Where did you ___ the book ___A, buy; from B, buy; to C, buy; / D, to; buy145.There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A, the B, a C, an D, /146.–What’s your father’s _____ – He is a doctor.A, work B, job C, number D, name147.Would you go ___ my carA, with B, in C, by D, take148.---What do you like ____ England ---The people and their food.A, from B, about C, / D, at149.Here is a letter ___ you. Who is it ___A, from/ to B, for/ for C, for/ from D, to/ to150.Can I ___ my pen back, pleaseA, borrow B, get C, give D, return151.I teach ____ Chinese and they teach ___ English.A, their/ my B, theirs/ mine C, they/ I D, them/ me152.I don’t want to study Japanese ____.A, much B, very C, at all D, very little1—15 BADCD * BBCBC * ACBBB *16---30 *BCBCD * ACBDC * BDDDC *31—35 DCBCC36---50 *BBDCA * BADBB * DABBD51---70* BBDDB* DBDBA* DDCAB* BCDAC71---90 * CBBCA* ABABB* BDCBC* CDCBB91---100 CCBCD* DBDDA01---15 DBCAC* CACBD* BDCAB16---30 CBBDD* BBBBA* BDABA31----50 CABAB* ACAAB* BACBB* BCBDC。

.初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案）第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习第一章冠词真题1.— What would you like for afternoon tea?(09广州， 16)— Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please.A. an; aB.不填 ; aC. at; theD.不填 ; the2.old man behind Mary is university teacher.(09 广东省， 29)A. An; anB. A; theC. The; aD. The; an3.— How do you go to work?(09 深圳， 1)— I usually take bus.A. the; aB. /; aC. a; aD. the; /4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class.(09佛山， 23)A. the thirdB. a thirdC. the second5.— Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano?(08 深圳， 21)— Both ．A. a; aB. the; theC. the; /D. /; the6.When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself.(08 佛山，29)A. anB. theC. /7.— Do you like a blue bike for your birthday?(07 佛山， 31)— But I prefer green one.A. theB. /C. a8.He is university student and he comes from island in England.(07 广东省， 26)A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a巩固练习1.There's800-metre-long road behind hospital.(09 甘肃兰州 )A. an; anB. a; aC. an; theD. a; the2.I really like book you lent me yesterday.(09 河北 )A. aB. anC. theD.不填3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’ s used one.(09 山东威海 )A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an4.What exciting news it is! Is news true?(09 山东烟台 )A. an; theB. an; aC. /; theD. /; a5.— I just have cup of milk for breakfast.(09四川成都 )— That ’ s not enough.A. a; aB. the; theC. a;不填6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper.(09 江苏南京 )A. aB. anC. theD.不填7.— Why do you like Mary?(09 湖南娄底 )— Because she is honest girl.A. aB. anC. the8.— Who’ s young man with long hair?(09 江苏宿迁 )— He’s a friend of mine.A. aB. theC. anD. his9. It ’ s not good idea to drive for four hours without break.(09江苏无锡 )A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a10.—What sweet music! Do you know who wrote it?(09福建漳州)— Beethoven, I think.A. /B. aC. anD. the11.—How was dinner at Mike’ s house?(09吉林通化 )— It was great. Mike’ s mum is wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an12.Jack started to work at early age because his family was very poor.(09山东德州 )A. aB. anC. theD. /13.Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in bed.(09 湖南长沙 )A. aB. /C. the14.There is umbrella near the window.(09福建莆田 )A. theB. anC. a15.—Will you get there by train?— No , I’ ll take taxi .A. /; aB. a; theC./;/D. the; a第二章代词真题1.—Doctor, what’ s the problem with my son?(09 广州， 17)— Don’ t worry. It is serious. It’ s only a cold.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything2.—We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one?(09 广东省， 27)— No. Can you show me ?A. anotherB. each otherC. the otherD. others3.—Which film do you prefer,Harry Potter or The Lord of the Rings? (09佛山，21)— . They are really wonderful.A.NeitherB. BothC. Either4. Miss Green didn't talk much to other people. There was always a little sadabout her.(08广州， 20)A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something5. — This is my new e-dictionary．— Wow! I like very much． I ’ II ask my mum to buy .(08深圳， 22)A. it; one for meB.it; one to meC.one; it for meD.one; it to me6.— The model plane is So cute ． Whose is it?(08 深圳， 29)— It's．He made it．A. Jack ’ s;itselfB.Jack ’s; himselfC.Jack;himselfD.Jack; itself7.Mum came in with a serious look, and I knew was wrong.(08 佛山， 22)A. nothingB. anythingC. something8.Can you hear the strange noise from the washing machine?must be wrong withit.(07佛山， 27)A. AnythingB. NothingC. Something9.— Which do you prefer, bananas or oranges?(07广东省， 28)— . I enjoy eating apples.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All巩固练习1.— Do you have anything important to say for yourself?(09 宁波市 )— except sorry.A. SomethingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Everything2.— Where is my pen? Have you seen?(09 烟台市 )— Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake.A. it; yoursB. them; hisC. it; mineD. them; hers3. Mom and Dad are movie lovers. They have many hobbies in common.(09 山西省 )A. bothB. eitherC. neither4.—The shoes don’ t fit me. Would you please show me?(09绵阳市)— Sure. Here you are.A. the other oneB. the othersC. another pairD. another one5.My sister has two skirts. One is yellow,is black.(09北京 )A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other6.— Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?(09 宁夏 )— I ’m afraid day is possible.A. neitherB. eitherC. someD. any7.Things made by hand are usually more expensive than produced in factories.(09 宁夏 )A. theseB. thisC. thatD. thoselie gave a baby cat yesterday that hurt when it fell from the tree ．(09苏州 )A. me; itB. myself; itselfC. me; itselfD. myself; it9.— Do you want tea or coffee?(09苏州 )—， I really don’ t mind ．A． None B．Either C． Neither D． All10. My daughter wants a rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy for her.(09东营 )A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that11.—Is there in today’ s newspaper?(09 福州 )— Yes, our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more.A. something newB.anything newC.somebody specialD.anybody special12.—I’ d like grapes and pears.(09恩施)— Oh, I only need orange juice.A. some; a fewB. a few; someC. a little; fewD. a little; a few13.—How heavily it rained this early morning.(09 娄底 )— Yes. But of the students in our class was late for school.A. someB. noneC. all14. All of us find necessary to take exercise every day.(09 重庆 )A. thisB. thatC. itD. them15. Timmy tells me that you have read on the Internet.(09 连云港 )A. something amazingB.anything amazingC.amazed somethingD.amazed anything16.—Welcome to my home for dinner, children.Help to some chicken. I ’ ll cook some fish for you.— Thank you, Aunt Li.(09 滨州 )A. yourselfB. youC. yourselvesD. ourselves17.—Denny, someone in your class phoned you this morning.(09 聊城 )— Oh, who was?A. heB. sheC. itD. that18.“Have try, you are so close to the answer,” the teacher encourages the kids. (09 潍坊 )A. the otherB. one anotherC. otherD. another19. He has several books on the desk, but of them is on history.(09漳州)A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both20.—What do you think of the street?(09益阳)— Very beautiful. There are many tall trees on ______ side of it.A.eitherB. bothC. every第三章介词真题1. — When did Peter leave Shanghai?(09 广州， 18)— He left Shanghai the evening of October 15.A. inB. atC. onD. till2. “ It ’ s really very kind you to help me with the housework on Sundays” , said Grandma Huang.(09广东省， 33)A. ofB. withC. forD. from3. People often saw him walking the river on Sunday mornings.(09 佛山， 26)A. inB. withC. along4. He is a fan of AC Milan and never misses any of its games other teams.(08佛山， 25)A. withB. againstC. for5.I don’t know how to start a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long a word! (07佛山， 38)A. byB. withC. without6. I ’d like a cup of coffee some sugar and milk.(07 广东省， 29)A. inB. toC. ofD. with巩固练习1.Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.(09山东淄博 )A. atB. onC. inD. to2.Let ’ s play table tennis Tuesday morning, shall we?(09河北 )A. onB. inC. toD. at3.Nanjing is a beautiful city. It won“ China Human Habitat Environment Prize”2008.(09江苏南京 )A. atB. onC. inD. by4.— When is Henry’ s birthday party, Lynn?(09 河南 )— The 18 th ,about three o’ clock in the afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. to5.— It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town.(09 湖北宜昌 )— I ’ m it.Zoos are terrible for animals.A. throughB. besidesC. againstD. except6.— It ’ s very important us to make a plan before a new term.(2009 ·湖南娄底)— Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. ofB. forC. to7.Look, Tina is waiting the bus stop.(09湖北孝感 )A. forB. atC. inD. to8.Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students the ones who had already taken them. (09江苏无锡 )A. exceptB. includingC. amongD. with9.Einstein, the famous scientist, was born March, 1897.(09 北京 )A. atB. onC. inD. to10.—Why are you standing there, Maggie?(09 安徽 )— I can ’ t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting me.A. behindB. in front ofC. besideD. next to11.The young men walked the forest and came to a big river at last.(09福建漳州 )A. onB. overC. throughD. across12.You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud yourself and standtall like a sunflower．(09 哈尔滨 )A. onB. fromC. of13.Lin Lin often practices English chatting with her American friend.(09 山东德州 )A. inB. byC. forD. with14.There is going to be a wonderful party the evening of October 1st , 2009.(09湖北恩施 )A. inB. onC. atD. for15.—A new baby came to the earth a sunny winter morning.(09新疆阜康)— How nice.A. inB. onC. ofD. at第四章名词真题1.—It’ s really hot today. What drinks do we have in the fridge?(09 广东省， 44)— We have some.A. noodleB. cheeseC. sausagesD. lemonade2.—what did you see just now?(08 深圳， 27)— I saw two doctors out of the house ．A. woman; comeB. woman; cameC. women; comingD. women; to come3.—Oh, there isn’ t enough for us in the lift.(07 佛山， 35)— No hurry. Let ’ s wait for the next.A. groundB. floorC. room4. There is good for you. I’ ve found your lost watch.(07 广东省， 27)A. newsB. ideasC. messagesD. thoughts巩固练习1.—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy？(09湖北武汉)— I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English.A. planB. wishC. secretD. rule2.— Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!(09 湖北武汉 )— Mind your own, Sue!A. actionB. dutyC. businessD. way3.— You look worried. What’ s your ?(09 江西 )— I have trouble learning English.A. nameB. questionC. problemD. job4.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?(09江苏南京)— I ’ m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.A. choiceB. decisionC. reasonD. information5.I like a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.(09河南 )A. fishB. butterC. potatoesD. noodles6.I don’t understand the story though there are new words in it.(09贵州安顺)A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little7.— Emma, who are you taking of at home?(09 湖北孝感 )— My grandma, she got hurt in an accident.A. placeB. partC. seatD. care8.Let ’ s get some about tourism on the Internet.(09山西 )A. informationB. messageC. invention9.the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are teachers.(09江苏无锡 )A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman10. We need to come up with a/an and make a decision at once.(09吉林通化 )A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news第五章数词真题1.There are months in a year. October is the month.(09广东省， 26)A. twelve; tenB. twelfth; tenthC. twelve; tenthD. twelfth; ten2.— Do you still remember the snow storm last winter?(08深圳， 30)— Sure.people from going home during that time ．A. One hundred; stoppedB. Ten hundreds of; were stoppedC. Hundreds; stoppedD. Hundreds of; were stopped3.People began to count down " " just before 12 o'clock on New Year's Eve.(08佛山， 23)A. One, two, three⋯B. First, second, third⋯C. Ten, nine, eight⋯4.Guangdong Sports Games was held in Foshan last November.(07 佛山， 28)A. The twelveB. TwelfthC. The twelfth巩固练习1.About of the workers in the factory were born in the .(09甘肃兰州 )A. two-thirds;1970B.two-thirds;1970sC.two-third;1970D.two-third; 1970s2.Today is my mother’s birthday. I will buy her a gift.(09江苏宿迁 )A. fourteenB. fourteenthC. fortyD. fortieth3. A new study proves a walk every day is enough to keep people away from becomingfat.(09哈尔滨 )A. 30-minuteB. 30 minute’sC. 30-minutes4.More than two years ago, people knew little about the universe.(09 辽宁锦州)A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousand ofD. thousands of5.Enshi is becoming a tourist city. people come here during the holidays everyyear.(09湖北恩施 )A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Five thousands ofD. Five thousands6.Father ’ s Day is on Sunday of June.(09湖南长沙 )A. threeB. thirdC. the third7.of the students in our class money to the disabled people these days.(09 贵州安顺 )A. Two third; have raisedB. Two thirds; has raisedC. Two three; have raisedD. Two thirds; have raised8.— There are sixty students in our class. And of us are boys.(09 福建漳州 )— Wow! You have forty girls!A. one fourthB. one thirdC. two fifthsD. two thirds第六章连词真题1. The film“Kung Fu Panda” is interesting I would like to see it again.(09 广东省， 26)A. such; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. so; that2.We have to get up at7:15 tomorrow morning,we will be late for the7:40train.(09 广东省， 35)A. beforeB. orC. ifD. so3.He took the Mp3 player with him he could enjoy music during the trip.(09佛山， 22)A. becauseB. so thatC. when4.I'm sorry. I started eating before you got here I was terribly hungry.(08广州， 19)A. soB. since thenC. becauseD. so that5.— Look! There lots of traffic in this city.(08深圳， 24)—we should be careful when we cross the streets．A. is; ButB. are; ButC. is; SoD. are; Or6.Tony knows little Japanese,he can't understand the instructions of his newcamera.(08佛山， 24)A. soB. orC. but7.He rushed into the fire to save the kid it was dangerous for him to do so.(07 佛山， 32)A. unlessB. becauseC. although8.You won ’ t pass your exams you work harder.(07 广东省， 36)A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. after巩固练习1.Tom Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinesestudents very well.(09甘肃兰州 )A. Neither; norB. Not only; but alsoC. Both; andD. Either; or2.You’ d better look up the new word in a dictionary you don’t know it.(09甘肃兰州 )A. ifB. thatC. thoughD. whether3.they may not succeed, they will try their best.(09河北 )A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. Unless4.Mom, my classmates are waiting outside, I must go now.(09 山东威海 )A. orB. butC. soD. though5.The workers have decided to finish the task on time,it means they would have no weekends those two months.(09四川成都 )A. after allB. even thoughC. as if6.Help others whenever you can you’ ll make the world a nicer place to live.(09 江西 )A. andB. orC. unlessD. but7.scientists have done a lot of research on A (H1N1) flu, there are still somecases for further study.(09 江苏南京 )A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although8.It ’ s quite commonin Britain to say “ Thank you ” to the drivers people getoff the bus.(09河南 )A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when9.— Listen!It is still noisy in the head teacher ’ s office.(09湖北宜昌 )— Go and see they have finished correcting the papers yet.A. thoughB. whetherC. unlessD. while10.Switzerland is very small,it is the land of watch and it is very rich.(09 湖北孝感 )A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /11.—Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight?(09江苏宿迁 )— I ’ d love to,I can’ t. I have a lot of homework to do.A. andB. butC. soD. or12.—Did you give Dick a call?(09江苏无锡 )— I didn’ t need to I’ ll see him soon.A. whenB. thoughC. untilD. because13.—What is our head teacher like, do you know?(09 吉林通化 )— Oh, he is very kind he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when14.—Your French is so good. How long have you been in France?(09 江苏常州 )— I was five.A. UntilB. SinceC. WhenD. Before15.hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.(09 山东德州 )A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although16.He will come here right away he hears the news.(09湖北恩施 )A. soB. as soon asC. becauseD. though17.—You will fail the exam you don’ t work hard.(09新疆阜康 )— OK, I ’ ll try my best.A. andB. thoughC. butD. if18. Tom knew nothing about it his sister told him.(09 湖南长沙 )A. sinceB. ifC. until19.We would rather buy some books some snacks.(09 贵州安顺 )A. inB. sinceC. ofD. than20.His hobby is watching TV playing the piano. It’ s reading books.(09福建莆田 )A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; nor第七章形容词真题1. As the 2010 Asian Games get closer, Guangzhou is becoming than ever.(09广州， 20)A. beautifulB. most beautifulC. more beautifulD. almost beautiful2.— The cake looks .(09深圳， 5)— Yes, and it tastes even .A. well; goodB. nice; betterC. good; worseD. better; best3.— Do you like the song?(09佛山， 24)You and Me— Yes, very much. I’ve never heard .A. a better oneB. a good oneC. the best one4.The Changjiang River is the river in China.(09 广东省， 31)A. longB. longestC. shortD. shortest5.Though the player is over thirty, he can still run some younger players.(08广州， 22)A. as fast asB. so fast asC. much fast thanD. more faster than6.—plastic bags we use,it will be to the environment． (08深圳， 34)— I agree you．A. The less; the better; withB. The fewer; the better; withC. The less; the worse; toD. The fewer; the worse; to7.With the increasing number of readers,copies of the magazine are needed.(08 佛山， 30)A. manyB. moreC. most8.The doctor told Mary to eat vegetables and meat because she was getting fatter and fatter.(07广东省， 30)A. much; littleB. more; lessC. many; fewD. more; fewer巩固练习1.Now the air in our city is than it used to be.Something must be done to stopit.(09甘肃兰州 )A. very goodB. much betterC. rather badD. even worse2.— Tim, do you think time is money?(09山东淄博 )— Yes, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB.very important asC.the same asD.not important as3.It is not so as yesterday, so there are people sitting in the square.(09 四川成都 )A. cold; fewerB. warm; moreC. cold; more4.— How about the dishes?(09江西 )— Fantastic! Nothing tastes .A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse5.— All of us are proud of the progress he ’ s made during the pastfew years.(09湖北宜昌 )— Yes, we’ re sure he will be even .A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. successfully6.— Which of those radios sounds?(09 江苏无锡 )— The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best7. My father told me a story last night. It is one I’ ve ever heard.(09 陕西绥德 )8.Tian ’ anmen Square is one of squares in the world.(09北京 )A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest9.Humor(幽默感 ) is very important to human beings． We can never have too much ofit ．Without humor， life would be． (09 哈尔滨 )A. disappointedB. boringC. bored10.We don’ t have much homework now and our school bags are they used to be.(09 辽宁锦州 )A. as heavy asB. not as heavy asC. as heavily asD. not as heavily as11.The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us .(09山东德州 )A. lessB. moreC. closerD. farther12.—I think English is math.(09湖北恩施 )— Yes, I think so.A. much important thanB. so important asC. as important asD. as moreimportant as13.—Junk food is bad for our health.(09朝阳 )— Yes, the you eat, the healthier you will be.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. more14.—Mum, could you buy me a dress like that?(09贵州安顺 )— Certainly, we can buy one than this, but this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as15.In Changsha, it’ s hot in July, but it’ s even in August.(09 湖南长沙 )A. hotB. hotterC. hottest第八章特殊疑问词真题1.— is the library from your school?(09 深圳，8)— It ’ s quite near. Just go the road.A.How far;crossB.Howlong;acrossC.Howfar;acrossD.Howlong;cross2.— that new bike over there?(09 深圳， 13)— I think it’s .A. Who’ s; SamB. Who’ s; Sam ’ sC. Whose is; SamD. Whose is; Sam’ s3.— does Mr. Lee look when he wears Jeans?(09佛山， 31)— Very smart.A. WhatB. HowC. Where4.—will you travel to Shanghai?(08 深圳，26)— In a month．A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long5.— will you stay in Shenzhen for your holiday?(07 广东省， 37)— For about two weeks.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. What time巩固练习用所给的词组填空。

初中英语试题及答案解析一、选择题（每题1分，共15分）1. Which of the following is correct?A. She have an apple.B. She has an apple.C. She have a apple.D. She has a apple.答案：B解析：根据主谓一致的语法规则，第三人称单数的动词要用第三人称单数形式，即“have”。

同时，当名词以元音音素开头时，不定冠词应使用“an”。

2. What does the word “exhaust” mean?A. To finish completelyB. To start somethingC. To be full of energyD. To make a loud noise答案：A解析：单词“exhaust”的意思是彻底用完，耗尽。

在英语中，它通常用来描述某物或某人的能量或资源被完全消耗。

3. Fill in the blank: “I’m so tired that I can hardly keep my eyes ______.”A. openB. closedC. cleanD. dry答案：A解析：这句话的意思是“我太累了，几乎无法保持眼睛睁开。

”因此，正确的填空选项是“open”。

4. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: “I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow.”A. rainB. will rainC. rainD. rained答案：B解析：在宾语从句中，如果主句是现在时态，从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。

但在这里，由于有“tomorrow”这个时间状语，表示未来，所以从句应该使用将来时态。

5. Which sentence is written correctly?A. She don’t like broccoli.B. She doesn’t like broccoli.C. She don’t likes broccoli.D. She doesn’t likes broccoli.答案：B解析：第三人称单数的否定句应该使用“doesn’t”加动词原形，所以正确的句子是“She doesn’t like broccoli.”6. What is the past tense of “finish”?A. finishedB. finishC. finishesD. finishing答案：A解析：“finish”的过去式是“finished”，这是规则动词的过去式变化。

今天，为大家分享英语单选100题，包含初中三年所有的语法点、重难点，期末前一定要全部做一遍。

( ) 1. Where Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does( ) 2. They going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 3. Some are in the river and some are games.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, playingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, playing( ) 4. Where is Dick? He to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes( ) 5. Mark Twain, an American writer, everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for( ) 6. I hope he will come to see me before he here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left( ) 7. My teacher told me that Australians English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking( ) 8. I think she right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read( ) 9. ---- Where are the children?---- They a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had( ) 10. ----- Where my glasses? I can’t find them.---- I them on the bookshelf, but th ey aren’t there.A. you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put( ) 11. When the police arrived, the man for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead( ) 12. By the time this talk is over, we a lot about the earth.A. will be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. will have learnt( ) 13. The teachers told me that they me to smooth away the difficulties. A. helped B. will help C. help D. were going to help( ) 14. ----Have you seen him today?----Yes, I him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw( ) 15. He worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did( ) 16. What’s your friend going next week.A. doingB. doC. doesD. to do( )17. I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always strange stories.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. tells( ) 18. Have you ever West Hill Farm?A. gone toB. arrivedC. come toD. been to( ) 19. How long he the novel?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, lentD. is, using( ) 20. He to do this lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginingB. is beginningC. beginD. begins( ) 21. The children a swim this afternoon.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have( ) 22. There a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 23. he on well with his friends this term?A. Does, getsB. Does, getC. Is, gettingD. Is, geting( ) 24. Who away my pen? I can’t find it.A. haven takenB. takesC. has takenD. took( ) 25. Shall we football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play( ) 26. The children at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 27. Mr. Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writesC. writes, is writingD. writes, writes( ) 28. He said he the league for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. had been inD. joined( ) 29. She likes watering trees in the garden, she?A. doesn’tB. don’ｔC. isn’tD. didn’ｔ( ) 30. What you to do to keep the room clean?A. do, haveB. does, haveC. did, haveD. are, have( ) 31. Some flowers by Kate already.A. have been wateredB. wateredC. have wateredD. has been watered( )32. When winter comes, the leaves fall.A. are going toB. willC. will beD. would( ) 33. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.A. go, goB. am going, goC. go, am goingD. am going, am going( ) 34. You about the future now, you?A. don’t think, don’tB. aren’t thinking, aren’ｔC. don’t think, doD. aren’t thinking, are( )35. He was afraid that he his way.A. would lostB. would loseC. is going toD. shall lose( ) 36. We each other since he left here.A. didn’t seeB. hadn’t seenC. haven’t seenD. had seen( ) 37. Mr. Smith out for a walk in the park every day.A. is goingB. goesC. wentD. go( ) 38. He from home for a long time.A. has gone awayB. had gone awayC. has leftD. has been away( ) 39. You mustn’t go too high, or you dangerous.A. will beB. areC. would beD. is going to( ) 40. We have known each other .A. since we were youngB. after we were youngC. when we are youngD. if we are young( ) 41. She promised she do better work.A. wouldB. willC. shallD. is going to( ) 42. How long has this shop ?A. be openB. been openC. openedD. been opened( ) 43. Mr. Smith here since he moved to his city.A. had livedB. have liveC. have livedD. has lived( ) 44. ----Have you read the newspaper?----No, I haven’t .A. tooB. yetC. justD. already( ) 45. Our knowledge of the universe all the time.A. growB. is growingC. growsD. grew( ) 46. She won’t go to the cinema if she the work tomorrow.A. d oesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. will finishD. finish( ) 47. My grandma for half a year.A. has been deadB. was deadC. has diedD. died( ) 48. She to the Great Wall several times.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been( ) 49. The earth round the sun.A. moveB. movesC. movedD. will move( ) 50. Liu Fengwei three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took( ) 51. I the bike for over four years.A. have boughtB. have buyC. have hadD. bought( )52. He told us that he that factory the next day.A. had visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. would visit( ) 53. His mother the Party last year. She a Party member for a year.A. joined, wasB. has joined, isC. joined, has beenD. has joined, has been( ) 54. We don’t know if it the day after tomorrow. A. will rain B. rainsC. rainedD. would rain( ) 55. He said he his life for his country.A. giveB. gaveC. had givenD. would give( ) 56. He always to the park on Sunday morning.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going( ) 57. Look, the students to the teacher carefully.A. is listeningB. are listeningC. listenD. listened( ) 58. He in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught( ) 59. They said they to England the next day.A. will flyB. had flownC. would flyD. flew( ) 60. They the work in two days.A. had finishedB. would finishedC. is finishingD. will finish( ) 61. By the end of last week, we two thousand words.A. would learnB. have learnedC. had learnedD. were learning( ) 62. When he left, his mother .A. is cookingB. cookedC. was cookingD. cooks( ) 63. We’ll go to play with snow if it tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed( ) 64. There no milk in the glass.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is( ) 65. The train when we got to the station.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. leavesD. left( ) 66. Dr Smith is not at home. He to work.A. has goneB. has beenC. had beenD. had gone( ) 67. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard he before.A. had gone to the cityB. had been in thereC. had been thereD. had been New York( ) 68. The artist to Europe. He is there now.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been( ) 69. Miss Brown said she never to North China before.A. has, goneB. has, beenC. had, goneD. had, been( ) 70. What your grandma this time yesterday?A. is, doingB. was, doingC. did, doD. had, done( ) 71. I to see the film because I have lost my ticket.A. won’t goB. didn’t goC. don’t goD. haven’t gone( ) 72. The students will have a football match if it fine next Saturday.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is( ) 73. She asked me if I the story before.A. have readB. had readC. would readD. will read( ) 74. What they at eight yesterday evening?A. are, doingB. did, doC. have, doneD. were, doing( ) 75. You can’t see him now because he an important meeting.A. is havingB. haveC. hasD. was having( ) 76. I to my brother since last summer.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. haven’t writtenD. don’t write( ) 77. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as he free.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been( ) 78. One day when I the post office I my uncle.A. pass, seeB. was passing, sawC. passed, sawD. pass, saw( ) 79. He he some mistakes in the test.A. said, will makeB. said, madeC. said, had madeD. said, make( ) 80. They tired so they stopped a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having( ) 81. My father every day.A. takes a walkB. took walkC. take a walkD. is taking a walk( ) 82. Mary is seven years old. She eight next year.A. isB. willC. wasD. will be( ) 83. A table and many chairs made by him yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. are beingD. was being( ) 84. I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished( ) 85. Trees green in spring.A. turnB. turnsC. would turnD. is turning( ) 86. Yesterday I in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain( ) 87. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I you in Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, wereB. hadn’t know, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were( ) 88. A: When again?B: When he . I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will be come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes( ) 89. The last bus . I had to walk home.A. had goneB. have goneC. wentD. has gone( ) 90. A: Are you making cakes? B: .A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I’mD. Yes, I’m making( ) 91. ----What time ?----My watch .A. it is, stoppedB. is it, has stoppedC. it is, has stoppedD. is it, is stopping( ) 92. What on Sunday?A. does he sometimes doB. is he often doingC. has he doneD. is usually he do( )93. Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A. knock, was watchingB. knock, watchingC. knock, were watchingD. knock, are watching( ) 94. That Japanese knows the Salt Lake City. I heard he before.A. a lot of, had been thereB. a lot about, had been thereC. lot, had been thereD. a lot of, had gone there( ) 95. As soon as we saw his face, we the news bad.A. knew, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. know, were本文由《厚学网》整理提供。

初三英语知识复习单选题100道及答案1. —Where is your father?—He ______ to Shanghai on business.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go答案：A。

解析：“has gone to”表示去了某地（还没回来），“has been to”表示去过某地（已经回来），这里问父亲在哪，说明父亲去上海出差还没回来，所以用“has gone to”。

2. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. is movingD. was moving答案：A。

解析：地球围绕太阳转是客观真理，即使主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也用一般现在时，所以选A。

3. —______ have you studied English?—For about six years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon答案：A。

解析：“How long”提问时间的长短或物体的长度；“How often”提问频率；“How far”提问距离；“How soon”提问多久之后，根据答语“For about six years.”可知问的是学习英语的时间长度，所以选A。

4. There ______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. are going to be答案：C。

解析：“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，因为“a football match”是单数，所以用“is going to be”。

中考英语常考单项选择100题1．I think __________ important to learn English well.A. thisB. thatC. itD. you are2．The fans were very excited __________ David Beckham came to the show.A. soB. becauseC. butD. and3．I hope my father __________ ask me about my marks.A. notB. not toC. won’tD. don’t4．I __________ that I were a bird.A. wishB. hopeC. wantD. expect5．The radio is __________ a strange signal. What’s wrong with it?A. giving upB. giving inC. giving outD. giving away6．— How do you like this dress?—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. __________ I like it very much.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. Since7．It’s your job________ the pop stars.A. introduceB. introducingC. introducesD. to introduce 8．You’d better sing. It doesn’t __________ whether you can sing well or not.A. workB. matterC. problemD. affect9．They’d like __________ thank the following people __________ their help and support.A. to; toB. for; forC. to; forD. for; to10．— Have you finished the work?— Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we'll keep __________ until we make it.A. failedB. tryingC. triedD. failing11．Project Hope is an organization __________ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where12．— Are you hungry now?— __________. I have just had two bowls of rice.A. Not a bitB. It doesn’t matterC. Not a littleD. I don’t mind13．My coat __________ there behind the door. Can’t you see it?A. is hangedB. is hangingC. hangsD. has hung14．I don’t know __________ a show. Can you tell me?A. how organizeB. what organizeC. what to organizeD. how to organize 15．__________ they are twin sisters, they don’t look like each other.A. BecauseB. SinceC. ThoughD. However 16．It’s important __________ a foreign language.A. of us to learnB. for us to learnC. of us learningD. for us learning 17．Tom, with his parents __________ to America. They __________ back in two weeks.A. have gone; will comeB. has gone; will comeC. have been; have comeD. have been; come18．The little boy didn’t know __________.A. Which hat is hisB. which hat his isC. which hat was hisD. which hat his was19．—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.— What do you suppose __________ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened20．He arrived __________ London __________ a cold winter night.A. at; atB. in; onC. in; inD. \; on21．How long have you __________?A. marriedB. be marriedC. got marriedD. been married22．I don’t understand __________ believe him.A. why don’t youB. why you notC. why you don’tD. why not you23．We all found __________ to play the game.A. that interestedB. this interestingC. it interestingD. it’s interesting24．I __________ that there __________ an evening party on Saturday evening.A. was told; was going to haveB. was told; was going to beC. heard; was going to haveD. was said; is going to be 25．— Do you mind __________ here?— __________.A. me to smoke; Not at allB. my sm oking; Yes, I don’tC. me to smoke; Certainly notD. If I smoke; No. Please26．— I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in.— Oh, we __________ a meeting in the meeting room.A. have hadB. hadC. were havingD. had had 27．I’ve never been out of China __________. What about you?A. alreadyB. overC. beforeD. just 28．The old man lives in a village __________, but he never feels __________.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely 29．Mr. Green is used to __________ two apples after lunch every day.A. eatB. eatingC. eatenD. ate 30．Dr. Yang worked __________ three days ago.A. in hospitalB. at hospitalC. in a hospitalD. at a hospital 31．People in some a reas don’t have to pay for their __________.A. medicine treatB. medical treatC. medicine treatmentD. medical treatment32．Mrs. White has __________ that she is not able to get a job.A. so little educationB. such little educationC. so a little educationD. such a little education33．__________ hard work it is!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How34．— Is Tom at school today?—No. He’s at home __________ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. before35．— Would you like to go out for a walk with us?— __________, but I must finish my homework first.A. Of course notB. That’s all rightC. I’d love toD. Yes, I do36．It’s necessary __________ us to keep our pets clean everyday.A. ofB. forC. withD. between37．How I __________ I could live on the moon.A. thinkB. hopeC. wantD. wish38．Last Friday I saw some boys __________ behind Daniel, __________ the computer games.A. sit, watchingB. sitting, watchC. sit, watchD. sitting, watched 39．The car is __________ expensive __________ he can’t buy it.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, that40. The foreigners __________ there, but they __________ the food there at first.A. used to live; didn’t be used toB. are used to living; didn’t use toC. used to live; weren’t used toD. used to living; usedn’t to41．I’d like to have a long holiday, but I’m really too busy to __________ the time.A. affordB. spendC. shareD. enjoy42．That’s __________ exciting news that I’d like to tell everyone to share the joy.A. soB. suchC. such anD. so a piece of43．There is __________ little information about him that we have __________ much difficulty finding him.A. so, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such44．All we want to do __________ to find enough water __________ the horses.A. are, toB. is, forC. be, asD. is, to give45．It’s necessary __________ us all to __________.A. for, keeping learningB. to, keep learningC. of, keep to learnD. for, keep learning46．I hope you will spend as much time as you can __________ your English.A. to practiceB. practiceC. practicingD. on practice47．I don’t have as __________ money as before, but my life is more __________.A. many, usefulB. more, niceC. most, goodD. much, meaningful 48．By __________ local doctors and nurses, we hope __________ more people.A. train, helpB. training, helpingC. training, to helpD. train, helping 49．The children should go to school instead of __________ to support their families.A. to workB. workC. worksD. working 50．The old man should be treated with __________.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder51．The problem is __________ easy for me __________ work out.A. very; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. too; to 52．Dr. Ma used to __________ two or three persons in the hospital.A. operate onB. operating onC. operate forD. operating for 53．— My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?—That’s easy. Practise __________ it as much as possible.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak 54．—Don’t forget to give my wishes to your mother.— __________.A. No, I won’tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I wouldD. Yes, I do 55．—Let’s go fishing if it ___________ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ____________.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. is fine, rainsD. will be fine, will rain56．Dad went to buy some __________ as __________ for my cousin.A. stationery; souvenirB. stationeries; souvenirsC. stationery; souvenirsD. stationeries; souvenir57．— Would you mind my using your pen?—__________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. Yes, help yourselfD. Sorry, I don’t58．— Did you notice him come in?— No. I __________ a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. am watchingD. was watching 59．— What about the pen you bought yesterday?— It ____________ well．I like it very much．A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes60．— A heavy snow hit most of the parts of China in January,2008.— ____________ terrible news!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What61．The local government will __________ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.A. set outB. send upC. send outD. set up62．— Tina had nothing for breakfast, __________ she?— _____________. She had some bread and milk.A. had, YesB. had, NoC. did, YesD. did, No63．Your donations can __________ poor children __________ food and a chance to study.A. provide; toB. provide; forC. provide; withD. provide; against 64．— Dad，look at the building．It is on fire.— Call 119 ____________ mobile phone right now．A. inB. byC. onD. with65．Is there ______________ to tell us? No, nothing.A. anything new elseB. other new anythingC. anything else newD. other new something66．This book is so difficult that ____________of them will understand it.A. anyB. a fewC. littleD. few67．Black broke his leg. He has just had __________ X-ray examination. __________ doctor said he needed __________ operation.A. a; The; anB. a; A; anC. an; A; anD. an; The; an68．The patients are quite __________ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful69．— What do cows eat?— They eat __________ grass.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. main70．I’m sorry, I __________ the book in my home.A. forgetB. forgotC. leftD. leave71．— What do you want to do when you grow up?— I want to train __________ an astronaut and became a person __________Yang Liwei.A. as, likeB. like, asC. as, asD. like, like72．— How do you usually study for a test?— I study __________.A. with seeing English-language videosB. with watching English-language videoesC. by watching English-language vidoesD. by watching English-language videos73．John has passed the exam. He is __________ of his success.A. pleasedB. happyC. proudD. delighted74．You __________ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come75．70% of the earth __________ covered with water.A. areB. isC. wereD. being76．You should try __________ do such a thing again.A. don’tB. notC. not toD. to not77．I need __________ food. Would you like to give me __________ apples?A. more some; more twoB. some more; two moreC. more some; two moreD. some more; more two78．— Do you spend a lot of time __________ computer?— No, but I spend much time __________ doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in79．— Would you like __________ the environment?—I don’t know. What can I do?A. help saveB. helping saveC. to help savingD. to help save80．__________ is wrong to copy other students’ homework.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There81．It is bad for your eyes __________ computer games too much.A. playsB. to playC. playD. to playing82．— __________ go to the theatre together with me?— Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why notD. What about 83．Miss Yang does a helpful job in the school library, many student are grateful __________ her.A. withB. toC. forD. of84．Although he was a child, he tried to find ways __________ people __________ life more.A. to help; enjoyB. help; enjoyC. to help; enjoyingD. help; enjoying 85．— Can I use your mobile phone?— Sorry, my mobile phone __________.A. need to repairB. needs repairedC. need repairingD. needs repairing86．— __________ do I need to take?—It’s helpful for you to take a map and a mobile phone if you get __________.A. What other, losingB. Other what, missingC. What else, lostD. Else what, lose87．We found that film __________ interesting.A. is quite aB. was specialC. is veryD. was specially 88．It’s not easy __________ me __________ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hoursA. to, toB. for, toC. to, forD. for, for89．The old woman doesn’t feel __________ though she lives __________.A. alone, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone90．— __________ go to the park tomorrow?— Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why notD. What about 91．Although he was young, he tried to find ways __________ people __________ life more.A. to help; enjoyB. to help; enjoyingC. help; enjoyD. help; enjoying 92．— How many members are there on the team?— Eight this term. But there will be __________ ten next term. I’m not quite sure.A. at allB. at lastC. at least C. at once93．The room facing to south is warm to __________.A. live inB. live atC. liveD. live with94．__________ necessary that you hand in your homework on time every day.A. That’sB. It’sC. You’reD. This is95．It’s interesting __________ many places of interest from all over the world.A. visitingB. to visitC. visitD. visited96．It’s __________ for us __________ get to school on time. Which of the following choices is wrong?A. interesting, toB. important, toC. good, toD. necessary, to97．If you go shopping tomorrow, __________.A. so will IB. so do IC. so I willD. so I do98．Miss Yang does a helpful job in the school library, and many student are grateful _________ her.A. withB. toC. forD. of99．Lots of children’s lives __________ because of Project Hope in China.A. were changedB. changedC. changingD. was changed 100．The doctor operated __________ the weak soldier carefully.A. toB. forC. withD. on中考英语常考单项选择100题参考答案1～5 CBCAC 6～10 BDBCB 11～15 AABDC 16～20 BBCCB 21～25 DCCBD 26～30 CCDBC 31～35 DACAC 36～40 BDABC 41～45 ABCBD 46～50 CDCDB 51～55 AACAA 56～60 CBDDD 61～65 DCCBC 66～70 DDDBC 71～75 ADCDB 76～80 CBADC 81～85 BCBAD 86～90 CDBDC 91～95 ACABB 96～100 AABAD。

初中英语考试120道单选难题解析1.________ it is today! ( )A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather2.Which is the way to the __________? ( )A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’factory3.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. ( )A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying4.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.( )A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months5.There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table. ( )A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground6.We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. ( )A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the7.—Are you __American or English? —English. We are working in Wuhu.. ( )A. aB.C. theD. an8.You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ____? ( )A. don’t youB. doesn’t heC. do youD. does he9.—Why not take __umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is ___ useful umbrella?—What _______ good advice it is! ( )A. an; an; aB. an; a;C. a; an; aD. ; an; a10.—When shall we meet again next week?( )—_______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any11.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.( )A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other12.—A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?( )A. itB. oneC. thisD. that13.—Which book would you like to borrow? ( )—________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None14.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. ( )A. weB. usC. ourD. ours15.There are many trees on ________ side of the street. ( )A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both16.________ is the population of the city? ( )A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much17.—Why don’t we take a little break? ( )—Didn’t we just have _______ ?A. it B .thatC. oneD. this18.The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them. ( )A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer. ( )A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of20.—How many apples do I have?( )—You can have ______. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some21.Japan is ________ the east of China. Fujian is ____ the southeast of China. ( )A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in; to22.The postman shouted, “Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”( )A. toB. fromC. forD. of23.He hasn’t heard from his friend _________ last month. ( )A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until24.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday。

初中英语---宾语从句单项选择题练习（含答案解析）1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out it’s a boy a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or2. Could you tell me if he to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go3. He told me she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that4. Mrs. Green asked me I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were6. Can you tell me why yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come7. He said that they Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to8. Jack isn’t sure students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether9. Can you tell me yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do10. I want to know his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished11. Do you know what this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing12. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late13. Do you know where ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he14. He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay15. Li Lei told Jim .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was16. He told me that he to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone17. He said that light much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling18. Our teacher said that the moon around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns19. He said that April the month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third20. Do you know ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen21. Can you tell me ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be22. Do you know of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes23. I hear the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether24. Can you tell me language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether25. Can you tell us you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose26. I don’t understand you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what27. Do you know the meeting will begin?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what28. Can you tell me the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where29. surprised me most was he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that30. I wondered they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that31. Can you tell me Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if32. Do you know Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though33. They will be thankful for you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who34. The boy asked how far the moon from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was35. I told them that the sun in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising36. You must remember the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave37. Do you know she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which38. The children said they themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why, enjoyedC. where, enjoyD. that，enjoyed39. I don’t think I out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work40. She is afraid he a cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches41. We are sure he to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned42. The boy asked I any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had heardC. whether, had heardD. what, heard43. Who can tell us about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking44. We couldn’t find out , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike45. Do you know take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way46. Tom asked to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left47. I don’t remember the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left48. Have you forgotten when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say49. Nobody knows to visit our school.A. when will be comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come50. Please tell us to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get51. Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly52. The teacher told us .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round53. It’s foggy today. I can’t find out it’s a man a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or54. Could you tell me if he to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go55. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that56. I don’t know the shoes cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was57. Li Lei didn’t tell the teacher why yesterday?A. he didn’t comeB. did he not comeC. didn’t he comeD. he don’t come58. He said that they Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to59. Lucy told me she me with my English that afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping60. Jack isn’t sure workers there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether61. Who knows dictionary it is?A. who’sB. whoseC. whomD. who62. Could you tell me if it a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining63. I can’t remember I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom64. None of us knows which floor on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live65. We didn’t know to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came66. Do you know when take off?A. we willB. we areC. shall weD. will we67. I want to know will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that68. Can you tell me the train leaves?A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how69. He said he me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met70. ---- I don’t know if he .---- He will come if it .A. comes, won’t rainB. will come, doesn’t rainC. comes, doesn’tD. will come, won’t rain71. Do you know what time ?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves72. ---- Could you tell me with the bike?---- It’s broken down.A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what’s the wrongD. what the wrong is73. She said it wouldn’t matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what74. We wanted to know the answer was right or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what75. Do you remember you the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting76. She has made it clear she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that77. For centuries, people have wondered this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether78. I was surprised at .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he79. He really doesn’t know the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often80. The teacher came up to see .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter【参考答案】1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50.D51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. A 70. B71. D 72. A 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. D 77. A 78. B 79. C 80. A11。

初二英语单项选择题100道附答案(完整版)1. —________ do you usually come to school?—By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When答案：A解析：根据回答“By bike”可知是询问方式，用How。

2. —________ is your father?—He is a doctor.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. How答案：B解析：询问职业用What。

3. There ________ some milk and apples on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：A解析：There be 句型遵循“就近原则”，milk 是不可数名词，用is。

4. —________ do you have an English party?—Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far答案：A解析：Twice a year 表示频率，用How often 提问。

5. The boy is ________ than his brother.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest答案：B解析：than 是比较级的标志，tall 的比较级是taller。

6. —________ is your mother's birthday?—It's on May 1st.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How答案：C解析：根据回答“在五月一日”可知是询问时间，用When。

7. We ________ English for five years.A. have learnedB. learnedC. learnD. are learning答案：A解析：for five years 是时间段，要用现在完成时，结构是have/has + 过去分词。

初三英语单项选择题100道附答案(完整版)1. —Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. It's on Center Street.A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. where was the post officeD. where the post office was答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用相应时态，这里用一般现在时。

2. —I wonder ________.—It will be rainy.A. what the weather will be like tomorrowB. what will the weather be like tomorrowC. whether the weather will be like tomorrowD. whether will the weather be like tomorrow答案：A解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据答语“将会下雨”可知是问天气。

3. The number of the students in our school ________ over 2,000.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案：A解析：“the number of + 名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

4. —How long ________ you ________ this book?—For two weeks.A. have; borrowedB. have; keptC. did; borrowD. did; keep答案：B解析：borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，keep 是延续性动词，可与时间段连用。

5. Neither he nor I ________ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案：C解析：neither...nor...连接主语时，遵循“就近原则”，I 与am 连用。

中考英语典型单项选择100题（含答案及解析）一、单项选择1. —I love the Internet.I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________.Few of them would become your real friends.A. I can’t agree moreB. I’m pleased to know thatC. That’s for sureD. That’s not the case2. —Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—__________is ok.I'm busy today and tomorrow.A. NoneB. AllC. BothD. Neither3. The passage and checked carefully before it was open to the public.A. polishedB. was polishedC. polishes4．--- Excuse me, Mr.Ma.Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A. where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB. how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC. when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD. how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony5. —Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore around here?—Just go along Center Street and turn left.Xinhua bookstore is ______ your right.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him.A. 不填; aB. 不填; anC. the; theD. a; a7. ---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late.Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A. mayB. mustC. needD. will8. ---________ is your classroom cleaned?---Twice a day.A. How many timesB. How muchC. How oftenD. How many9. ---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A. to have; to saveB. to have; savingC. having; savingD. having; to save10. The supermarket is ________ /nIə/ our school.A. pearB. wearC. earD. near11. —Alice, could you tell me ________?—Sure.Next Sunday.A. when Mr.Smith left ChinaB. when Mr.Smith will leave ChinaC. when did Mr.Smith leave ChinaD. when will Mr.Smith leave China12. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.I might let my classmates down.—_______.You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A. It’s a pleasureB. What a pityC. Take it easyD. You’re welcome13. —What a nice handbag you have!—Thanks.Susan made it.She ___________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recyclesB. recycledC. will recycleD. has recycled14. —_______ sings songs loudly every night in our community when we sleep.—That’s so strange.You’d better find out who does it.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. SomeoneD. Anyone15. —Erin, you manage to lose your weight in such a short time.—Well, I have ____ for three weeks to meet the health standard.A. joined a sports clubB. got trainingC. started runningD. kept exercising16．—There is something wrong with my computer._____ you help me fix it up?—No problem.A. CouldB. MustC. ShouldD. May17. —______ the rubbish into the litter bin, Peter!—OK.Miss White.A. PutsB. PuttingC. PutD. To put18. —David, do you plan to watch talk shows or sports shows tonight?—__________.I want to know if Houston Rockets can win the basket ball final.A. Yes, I doB. Talk showsC. No, I don’tD. Sports shows19. —When do you leave home for school?—At 6:00.I _______ very early because I live far away from school.A. take offB. set outC. put offD. hang out20. Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _____ /əˈfɔ:rd/ the bike.A. avoidB. attendC. affordD. around21. —Tom, there will be a heavy rain this afternoon.—I know, Mum.I will take _____ umbrella.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. —Do you have any good eating habits, Kate?—Of course.I eat a lot of _______, such as onions, carrots and cabbages.A. fruitB. eggsC. meatD. vegetables23. —_______ you able to see the sea from this window?—Yes, it’s peaceful.Some people are swimming in the sea.A. DoB. AreC. WillD. Have24. —________ do you celebrate your father’s birthday?—We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.A. WhyB. WhatC. WhereD. How25. —I have already read six English books.How about you, Bill?—Only two.You read ______ books than me.A. lessB. leastC. moreD. most26. —The song My country and I is getting _______ again in China.—Yes.Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese.A. availableB. carefulC. popularD. different27. A _______ /ʃi:p/ is eating grass in the field.A. shipB. sheepC. shopD. shape28. Both of my parents ______ /wɜ:k/ in a bank.A. walkB. weekC. workD. weak29．Life is ________ /fʊl/ of happiness and pain.You never know what will happen next. A. fall B. fill C. feel D. full30．I made a _______ / mɪˈsteɪk / yesterday.Mrs Black talked about it with me patiently.A. mistakeB. meterC. minuteD. matter31. E-books＿＿by more and more people nowA. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used32. —Excuse me, could you tell me______?—Sorry, sir.I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how does the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. how did the accident happen33. —Andy, when can we start to discuss the case given to you last week?—I’ll be ready to discuss it with you ___________ you have time.A. whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. wherever34. —Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?—I’m not sure.I’m still waiting for the final design.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how far35. It's difficult for me to learn French,＿＿I don't want to give it up.A. orB. andC. butD. so36．—Hi, Jim.I hear that you've just come back from Sanya.I'm calling to ask ___________.—Great.A. how did you visit the cityB. how many days you've spent thereC. which hotel have you stayed in SanyaD. how you found the seafood there37. —Mary, can you tell me________?—She always cares much about others.A. how does Jane get on well with her classmatesB. why Jane is liked by her classmatesC. if Jane is popular with her classmates38．—May I use the mobile for a while, Mum？—______You even haven’t started doing your homework！A. No wayB. I quite agreeC. I’m afraid soD. No problem39．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.She is very ______ .A. shyB. honestC. funnyD. patient40. The boy is very brave. I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A. dare say; dares to climbB. dare to say; dare climbingC. dare saying; dares climbD. dare to say; dares climbed41. The We Chat is an invention______can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /42. ________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A. What, so fineB. How, such a fineC. What, such fineD. How, so fine43．—It's very kind of you to help me.Thank you very much.—________.A. Thank youB. Don't thank meC. Sorry to help you very littleD. You are welcome44. Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A. Sixth; two and a half daysB. Six; two days and halfC. Sixth; two and a half dayD. Six; two days and a half45. —I think English is ________ unimportant subject.—I don’t think so.It is ________ useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an46. --______ talented boy could write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.--And he was brave enough to sing in ___ public then.A. The, theB. A, theC. The, /D. A, /47. Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him.A. too, toB. enough, toC. so, thatD. as, as48. —Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.A. worse; carefullyB. better; clearlyC. worse; quietlyD. best; carefully49. It’s interesting___ other people___their talents.A. to watch,to showB. watch,to showC. to watch,showD. watch,show50. —Could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Yes.To take back my dictionary.A. what did you come here forB. why you came hereC. how did you come hereD. when you came here51. ______you speak,_______your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more: the less52．In an important game like this one, every minute ______ .So let’s go for it!A. countsB. worksC. lastsD. helps53. —What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much.He is ______________ kind ______________ hard-working.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not; orD. not only; but also54. The mobile phone________in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented55．—I like fast food for ____ breakfast. —Me, too.I always have it with ____ cup of coffee.A. a, aB. the, aC. /, theD. /, a56. —Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do.You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. have readC. will readD. read57. —Aunt Li,who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter.The picture________10years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken58. According to a recent survey, ______three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly59. —What’s the matter, Jenny?—______ something wrong with my bike.A. It isB. There isC. I haveD. It has60. Every time I see the strawberries, the sweet_______ and beautiful color always make my mouth water.A. voiceB. tasteC. shape61. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather62. —How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although63. Excuse me, could you tell me ______?A. where is the nearest shopping mallB. where was the nearest shopping mallC. where the nearest shopping mall isD. where the nearest shopping mall was64. A new sports center ________ in our community next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built65. —Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A. where you buy the dictionaryB. where do you buy the dictionaryC. where you bought the dictionaryD. where did you buy the dictionary66．My mother is a teacher.She works ______ No.5 Middle School.A. inB. toC. ofD. on67. —What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A. playB. will playC. playedD. has played68. —Tom, which subject do you like ______, math or English?— Math.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best69. —Mike, ______ you answer this question?—Of course I can.It’s so easy.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need70. —Peter, what will you do next Sunday?— We ______ our grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. is visitingD. will visit71. I was very tired last night, ________ I went to sleep earlier.A. butB. orC. soD. for72. —______ do you see a film, Mary? —Once a week.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How far73. —How does your father go to work every day, David?— He usually ______ to work by bike.A. goesB. is goingC. will goD. went74. Betty______you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A. tellsB. toldC. will tellD. is telling75. These new cooking robots______in ShenZhen last year.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were made76. —What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He______dinner at that time.A. cooksB. was cookingC. is cookingD. will cook77. —Green Book is on now.Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No.thanks.I______it twice.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see78. —Must I send the email now?—No, you______.You can do it tomorrow.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't79. Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework,______he is only 6 years old.A. ifB. whileC. becauseD. although80．Our foreign teacher often goes to work______bike.He likes cycling very much.A. byB. atC. ofD. in81．Mr.Black is very nice.We all like______.A. himB. herC. itD. them82. —______I come back to school before 10 o'clock?— No, you needn't.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should83. Please keep quiet! My little brother______now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping84. My grandma usually______dumplings for me on Sundays.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. will make85. Jack ______to university in England next September.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone86. My back hurt badly______I went to see a doctor.A. soB. orC. andD. but87. Peter often plays basketball ______his classmates on weekends.A. fromB. withC. forD. to88．I______my cousins since 2016.I miss them very much.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen89．I______a math exam yesterday afternoon.It was quite difficult.A. haveB. hadC. am havingD. will have90. I think swimming is______than running.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting91. Terry and I are good friends.______are in the same class.A. HeB. SheC. WeD. They92. The students______their graduation ceremony next month.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have93. Chris＿＿12 English songs since Grade 7.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn94．My grandfather is a tea lover.He＿＿green tea every day.A. drinksB. is drinkingC. drankD. will drink95. 一What a nice shirt！Can you tell me＿＿？一Sure, at the shopping center near our school．I went there last SundayA. where you bought itB. where did you buy itC. where you will buy itD. where will you buy it96. When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob＿＿the floor.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned97. Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying______Beijing.A. forB. byC. onD. in98．Mr.White is very kind to others.We all like＿＿very much.A. meB. himC. herD. us99. We went to Sanya last summer and ______ many beautiful photos there.A. takeB. tookC. were takingD. have taken100. My grandparents ______ with us since 2008.A. liveB. livedC. are livingD. have lived参考答案1. D【详解】句意: ——我爱上网。

2024年教师资格（中学）-英语学科知识与教学能力（初中）考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点押密题库(共100题)1.(单项选择题)(每题2.00 分) Don't be afraid of asking for help→ ←it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when2.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Do you want to see the effects of global warming? Then head north. Will Steger is going to take all of us there. Steger, 64, the first person to make a dogsled trip to the Noah Pole, is a very famous and admired polar explorer. He's at home in frozen parts of the world where few humans ever step on. Steger is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warming. He saw its effects firsthand in frequent polar expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctica.Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1,400-mile,60-day-long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island, in the Canadian Arctic. The sea ice in that region should still be frozen. "We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming, "says Steget. The team will be uploading videos, stories and photos to the website global-warming, com as they march along, allowing armchair adventurer's and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day. "We can actually bring the audience up there," Steger says.Steger's team will include some already-famous young explorers. Sam Branson, the 22- year-old son of British airline tycoon(大亨)Richard Branson, is an experienced Arctic traveler. Also on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigrid Ekran. Last year, Ekran became only the second woman in history to win Rookie(新秀)of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race. What they will see may be surprising. Even Steger doesn't know exactly what to expect. Climate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic, "Within a decade or less, it's goingto be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team, without flotation (漂流),"says Steger. Climate change is happening, but people can change too. Their willingness to change will determine the shape of Earth's future. Steger is about to organize the adventure to the Arctic in order to→ ←.A. let more people enjoy its natural beautyB. collect evidence for his scientific researchC. let people realize the bad effects of global warmingD. develop the young people's adventurous and brave spirit3.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following sets of English sounds differs only in one distinctive feature?→ ←A. [v][e][i:][e]B. [f][z][?][i]C. [i:][i][e][?]D. [p][i][e][s]4.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following sets of English sounds differs only in one distinctive feature?_A. [v][e][i:][e]B. [f][z][?][i]C. [i:][i][e][?]D. [p][i][e][s]5.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is bom with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual——the sort of environment in which he is brought up. if an individual is handicappedenvironmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be demonstrated by the ease history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to me asure their intelligence. Mark’s I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level. The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that→ ←A. individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB. an individual’s intelligence is determined only by his environmentC. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain6.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Passage TwoRespect is not included in the marriage vows. No illustrated books show how to achieve it. And yet it is central to a lasting, satisfying marriage.What is this thing called respect? It is not the same as admiration. "When you fall in love, you admire the other, "says Dr. Alexandra Symonds, associate clinical professor of psychiatry at the New York University, School of Medicine.” You look up to someone-much the way a child idealizes a parent.”Such romantic admiration thrives and even depends on the illusion that he or she is "perfect for you.95 Thafs why it doesnt last. "You come to see that the person you married isnt exactly what you expected.", says Francine Klagsbrun. "There are differences of personality, of approaches to life, different ways of doing things. ”You can try to change your mate back into your fantasy. But for the marriage to last and grow its better to →agree to disagree←, to learn to let each other be. Only by taking this path can you begin to develop real respect toward each other.“I have one patient whose husband loves sports，especially tennis，”says Dr. Symonds.” She would prefer to go to the theatre, or to stay at home and read. She could simply say, ‘We have different tastes.’ Instead, she says, How can he waste his time and money that way? She puts him down."The put-down is the chief symptom and weapon of lack of respect or contempt. "Contempt is the w orst kind of emotion.” says Symonds. "You feel the other person has no worth.’ We’ve all seen marriages in which one or both partners attack the other quite savagely in the guise of Its for your own good. Any "good" is→ undone ←by the hostile tone. A wife nags her husband to be more ambitious and makes him feel like a failure because he prefers craftsman- ship or community projects to the competitive business world. Or a husband accuses his wife of wasting time whenever she gets together with a friend. "Why isnt she doing something productive?"In good marriage partners nurture each others self-esteem. They may express humorous incomprehension of one anothers preferences, but they never make the other person feel like an idiot. "Martyrs idea of a vacation is to go down to the basement on a sunny day and spend time woodworking, "says Dr. Alexandra Symonds of her husband, psychiatrist and surgeon Martin Symond.But theres fondness in the gibes and firm support for the others right to be himself. Respect is expressed in words like. ul dont want to go to the concert, but you have a great And occasionally, "Sure, III come with you. Just dont him angry if I fall asleep. " Respect, then is appreciation of the separateness of the other person, of the ways in which he or she is unique. These things take time to discover and accept.Thats the paradox of a good marriage: only by respecting each other as you are do you open the door to change. The root meaning of the word respect is "to look at". Respect is a clear yet loving eye. It sees what is really there, but it also sees what is potentially there and helps bring it to fruition. Respect is the art of love by which married couples honorwhat is unique and best in each other.The underlined phrase "→agree to disagree”←in Paragraph 4 means that____.A. one should realize that no two people are the sameB. one should be keen to find out his or her partners meritsC. one should face the reality that his or her partner is not a perfect personD. one should realize that he or she should appreciate differences on the part of his or her partner7.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following activities can be used to check students’ understanding of difficult sentences in the text? ( )A. ParaphrasingB. Blank-fillingC. Story—tellingD. Summarizing8.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) I could speak→ ←Japanese→ ←Chinese, soI had to talk with him in English.A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or9.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) When a teacher says “Next, please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording”，he/she intends to develop the students’ skill of______.A. predictingB. getting the general picturesC. distinguishing soundsD. getting specific information10.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Allen placed too much→ ←on sports and not enough on his studies.A. agitationB. emphasisC. hesitationD. interest11.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) We went right round to the west coast by→ ←sea instead of driving across→ ←continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /;/12.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) In which of the following situations is the teacher playing the role of observer?→ ←A. Giving feedback and dealing with errors.B. Organizing students to do activities by giving instructions.C. Walking around to see how each student performs in group work.D. Offering help to those who need it both in ideas and language.13.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following teacher' s instructions could serve purpose of eliciting ideas?A. Shall we move on?B. Read after me everyoneC. What can you see in this picture?D. What does the word “quickly” mean?14.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Mr. Wang gave all the textbooks to all the students,except→ ←who had already taken them.A. theseB. thatC. the onesD. the others15.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Some farmers saw→ ←in the sky.A. strange somethingB. something strangeC. strange anythingD. anything strange16.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) "Now, did the questions help you understand the text better?" What is the teacher doing by saying this in terms of instruction?→ ←A. observing the activityB. evaluating the activityC. monitoring the activityD. controlling the activity17.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) "There is a senseless notion that children grow up and leave home when theyre 18, and the truth is far from that," says sociologist Larry Bumpass of the University of Wisconsin. Today, unexpected numbers of young adults are living with their parents, "there is a major shift in the middle class," declares sociologist Allan Schnaibergof Northwestern University, whose son, 19, moved back in after an absence of eight months.Analysts cite a variety of reasons for this return to the nest. The marriage age is rising,a condition that makes home and its pleasantness particularly attractive to young people.A high divorce rate and a declining remarriage rate are sending economically pressed and emotionally hurt survivors back to parental shelters. For some, the expense of anaway-from-home college education has become so excessively great that many students now attend local schools. Even after graduation, young people find their wings clipped by skyrocketing housing costs.Living at home, says Knighton, a school teacher, continues to give her security and moral support. Her mother agreed, "Its ridiculous for the kids to pay all that money for rent.It makes sense for kids to stay at home. " But sharing the family home requires adjustmentsfor all. There are the hassles over bathrooms, telephones and privacy. Some families, however, manage the delicate balancing act. But for others, it proves too difficult. Michelle Del Turco,24, has been home three times and left three times. "What I considered a social drink,my dad considered an alcohol problem," she explains. "He never liked anyone I dated, so I either had to hide away or meet them at friends house.Just how long should adult children live with their parents before moving on? Mostpsychologists feel lengthy home comings are a mistake. Children, struggling to establish separate identities, can end up with "a sense of inadequacy, defeat and failure." And aging parents, who should be enjoying some financial and personal freedom, find themselves stuckwith responsibilities. Many agree that brief visits, however, can work beneficially.According to the author, there was once a trend in the U. S.→←.A. for young adults to leave their parents and live independentlyB. for middle class young adults to stay with their parentsC. for married young adults to move back home after a lengthy absenceD. for young adults to get jobs nearby in order to live with their parents18.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following belongs to the communicativeapproach?→ ←A. Focus on accuracyB. Focus on fluencyC. Focus on strategiesD. Focus on comprehension19.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Who is the author of The Scarlet Letter?→ ←.A. Ralph Waldo EmersonB. Henry DavidC. Washington IrvingD. Nathaniel Hawthorne20.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) If a teacher asks students to concentrate on such featuresas structure, coherence and cohesion of a test he/she aims at developing students’→ ←.A. strategic competenceB. cultural awarenessC. communicative competenceD. discourse awareness21.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Dr.Smith was always→ ←the poor and the sick,often providing them with free medical care.A. reminded ofB. absorbed inC. tended byD. concerned about22.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Would you like→ ←music?A. to listen toB. to listeningC. listeningD. listening to23.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Jimmy asked Mary to lend him some money, which she agreed to,→ ←that he paid her back the following month.A. on occasionB. in caseC. under circumstanceD. on condition24.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) It was with great joy______ he knew that his GMAT score as 670, high enough to apply to a top university of business.A. whenB. withC. whatD. that25.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) What is the teacher doing by saying this in terms of instruction? "Now, did the questions h elp you understand the text better?”→ ←A. observing the activityB. evaluating the activityC. monitoring the activityD. controlling the activity26.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Scholastic thinkers held a wide variety of doctrines in both philosophy and theology, the study of religion. What gives unity to the whole Scholastic movement, the academic practice in Europe from the 9th to the 17th centuries, are the common aims, attitudes, and methods, generally accepted by all its members. The chief concern of the Scholastics was not to discover new facts but to integrate the knowledge already acquired separately by Greek reasoning and Christian revelation. This concern is one of the most characteristic differences between Scholasticism and modem thought since the Renaissance. The basic aim of the Scholastics determined certain common attitudes, the most important of which was their conviction of the fundamental harmony between reason and revelation. The Scholastics maintained that because the same God was the source of both types of knowledge and truth was one of his chief attributes, he could not contradict himself in these two ways of speaking. Any apparent opposition between revelation and reason could be traced either to an incorrect use of reason or to an inaccurate interpretation of the words of revelation. Because the Scholastics believed that revelation was the direct teaching of God, it possessed for them a higher degree of truth and certainty than did natural reason. In apparent conflicts between religious faith and philosophic reasoning, faith was thus always the supreme arbiter; the theologian’s decision overruled that of the philosopher. After the early 13th century, Scholastic thought emphasized more the independence of philosophy within its own domain. Nonetheless, throughout the Scholastic period, philosophy was called the servant of theology, not only because the truth of philosophy was subordinated to that of theology, but also because the theologian used philosophy to understand and explain revelation.This attitude of Scholasticism stands in sharp contrast to the so-called double-truth theory of the Spanish-Arab philosopher and physician Averroes. His theory assumed that truth was accsssible to both philosophy and Islamic theology but that only philosophy could attain it perfectly. The so-called truths of theology served, hence, as imperfect imaginative expressions for the common people of the authentic truth accessible only to philosophy. Averroes maintained that philosophic truth could even contradict, at least verbally，the teachings of Islamic theology.As a result of their belief in the harmony between faith and reason, the scholastics attempted to determine the precise scope and competence of each of these faculties. Many early Scholastics，such as the Italian ecclesiastic and philosopher Stanselm, did not clearly distinguish the two and were overconfident that reason could prove certain doctrines of revelation. Later, at the height of the mature period of Scholasticism, the Italian theologian and philosopher St. Thomas Aquinas worked out a balance between reason and revelation. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 of the text that→ ←.A. the position of philosophy as a humble servant was acceptedB. religion had turned into a hamper to the functioning of philosophyC. philosophers often quoted revelation to support themselvesD. philosophers were sometimes referred to in religious practice27.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Language is a tool of communication. The symbol “Highway Closed” on a highway serves→ ←.A. an expressive functionB. an informative functionC. a performative functionD. a persuasive function28.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Just recently the trustees of Social Security and Medicare issued their annual reports on the programs futures. Heres one startling fact: By 2030 the projected costs of Social Security and Medicare could easily consume via higher taxes-a third of workers future wage and salary increases. Were mortgaging workers future pay gains for baby boomers retirement benefits.This matters because Social Security and Medicare are pay-as-you-go programs. Current taxpayers pay current benefits. Future taxpayers will pay future benefits. Baby boomers retirement benefits will come mostly from their children and grandchildren, who will be tomorrow’s workers. Consequently, baby boomers children and grandchildren face massive tax increases. Social Security and Medicare spending now equals 14 percent of wage and salary income, reports Elizabeth Bell, a research assistant to Eugene Steuerle of the Urban Institute, Washington, D. C. By 2030, using the trustees various projections, that jumps to 26 percent. Of course, payroll taxes dont cover all the costs of Social Security and Medicare. Still, these figures provide a crude indicator of the economic burden, because costs are imposed heavily on workers via some tax, government borrowing and cuts in other government programs.It can be argued that the costs are bearable. The wage gains in the trustees reports could prove too pessimistic. Like all forecasts, theyre subject to errors. Even if they come true, they assume that tomorrow’s wages will be higher than today’s. Productivity increases; wages rise. In 2030, under the trustees "intermediate" assumptions, workers before tax incomes would be about a third higher than now, says Tom Saving of Texas A&M University. Whats the complaint if workers lost through steeper taxes-some of that? Why shouldnt they generously support parents and grandparents? Well, maybe they will. But there are at least two possible flaws in this logic.The first is that, on a year-to-year basis, wage gains would be tiny-less than 1 percent. When theyve gotten that low before, people have complained that theyre "on a treadmill" and that the American dream has been withdrawn. Even these gains might be diluted by further tax increases to trim today’s already swollen budget deficits. The second and more serious threat is that higher taxes would harm the economy. They might dull economic vitality by reducing investment and the rewards for work and risk-taking. Productivity and wage gains might be smaller than predicted. Then we’d flirt with that death spiral: Wed need still higher taxes to pay benefits, but those taxes might depress economic growth more.One way or another, workers may get fed up with paying so much of their paychecks to supportretirees, many of whom were living quite comfortably. So we ought to redefine the generational compact to lighten the burden of an aging population on workers. The needed steps are clear:to acknowledge longer life expectancies by slowly raising eligibility ages for Social Security and Medicare; to limit future spending by curbing retirement benefits for thebetter-off; to keep people in the productive economy longer by encouraging jobs that mix "work” and "retirement".The main tax base for Social Security and Medicare is→←.A. retirement benefitsB. the wage and salaryC. governments budgetD. trustee fund29.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) When a teacher teaches young learners English pronunciation,he should→ ←.A. Listen as much as possibleB. input regardless of students' abilityC. tolerate small errors in continuous speechD. read more English materials30.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Total physical response as a TEFL which is more aften usedfor teaching________.A. childrenB. adultsC. ESP courseD. GE course31.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following correctly describes the word stress?→ ←A. accelerate, accelerated, acceleration, acceleratingB. AcceLerate, accelerated, acceLeration, acceleratingC. accelerate, Accelerated, acceleration, acceleratingD. accelerate, accelerated, acceleration, Accelerating32.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Being a direct relative of the deceased, her claim to the estate was_____.A. optionalB. compulsoryC. legitimateD. prominent33.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following activities does not belong topre-reading activities?→ ←A. scanningB. setting the sceneC. skimmingD. paraphrasing34.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Where is Love? How can we find Love?The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists. Descriptions like "Paleolithic Man", "Neolithic Man", etc., neatly sum up the whole periods. When the timecomes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label "Legless Man". Histories of the time will go something like this. "In the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts and escalators in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. This situation was forced upon earth dwellers of that time because of miles each day. But the surprising thing is that they didn't use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were marred by the presence of large car parks." The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another，we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird's eye view of the world-or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, in particular, are forever obsessed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. Is it the lure of the great motorways, or what? And as for sea travel, it hardly deserves mention. It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: "I joined the navy to see the world, and what did I see? I saw the sea". The typical twentieth century traveler is the man who always says, "I've been there. " You mention the remotest, most evocative place names in the world like E1 Dorado, Kabul, Irkutsk and someone is bound to say, "I've been there meaning" I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else ".When you travel at high speed, the present means nothing; you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience; the present ceases to be a reality: you might just as well be dead. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving is one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step be makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical weariness. He knows that sound satisfying sleep will be just the reward of all true travelers. Traveling at high speed means→←.A. people's focus on the futureB. a pleasureC. satisfying drivers' great thrillD. a necessity of life35.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Passage TwoThere was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to .me. I guess that would have been when I was about six or seven years old，just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage (孤儿院)turned me into an old man.I would get up every morning at the orphanage, make my bed just like the little soldier that I had become and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived inmy dormitory.After breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the bushes scattered around the orphanage.I carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures, one after another, and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings, pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheet.How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty. I had walked many times out into the bushes, all by myself, just so the butterflies could land on my head, face and hands so I could look at them up close.When the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement (水泥) step and went inside to answer the phone. I walked up to the cardboard and looked at the one butterfly who he had just pinned to the large paper. It was still moving about so I reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall out. It started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the other straight pin. Finally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just trembled.I picked up the tom wing and the butterfly and I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came back. But it would not stay on him. The author set the living butterfly free because______ .A. he liked it very muchB. he had sympathy for the beautiful butterflyC. he couldn't bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushesD. its wing broke off36.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) The machine looked like a large，old-fashioned→←typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intenseD. tricky37.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) → ←is the home of golf.A. EnglandB. ScotlandC. WalesD. Ireland38.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr.Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. "I was eating with my wife and children, "he said, "When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of US. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him. safe but very frightened."Mr s. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children ."There was no time to take anything,"she said, "A few minutes later, the roof came down."Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought them food, clothes and shelter.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?→←。

初中英语试题答案及解析一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is a verb?A. AppleB. RunC. HappyD. Blue答案：B解析：在这些选项中，"Apple" 是名词，"Run" 是动词，"Happy" 是形容词，"Blue" 也是形容词。

因此，"Run" 是唯一的动词。

2. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. 断一条腿B. 祝你好运C. 休息一下D. 摔倒答案：B解析："Break a leg" 是一个常用的英语习语，意思是“祝你好运”，通常用于祝愿演员表演成功。

3. How many syllables does the word "beautiful" have?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6答案：C解析：单词 "beautiful" 有四个音节，分别是 "be", "a", "u", "ti"。

4. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: I will go to the library ________ Monday morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by答案：B解析：当提到具体的某一天时，应该使用介词 "on"。

因此，正确的填空是 "on Monday morning"。

5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B解析：正确的语法结构是 "She doesn't like apples"，因为主语"She" 是第三人称单数，所以动词 "do" 应该使用第三人称单数形式"does"，并且 "like" 后面不需要加 "s"。