陕西省安康市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：疑问词

小升初英语疑问词练习题1. 你是谁？A. Who are you?B. Where are you?C. What are you?答案：A2. 她住在哪里？A. Where does she live?B. When does she live?C. What does she live?答案：A3. 你什么时候参加派对？A. Where do you join the party?B. When do you join the party?C. What do you join the party?答案：B4. 她喜欢什么颜色？A. Where does she like the color?B. When does she like the color?C. What color does she like?答案：C5. 他们在干什么？A. Where are they doing?B. When are they doing?C. What are they doing?答案：C6. 你有多少本书？A. Who many books do you have?B. How many books do you have?C. When many books do you have? 答案：B7. 你喜欢哪种运动？A. Which sports do you like?B. Where sports do you like?C. When sports do you like?答案：A8. 你为什么喜欢这个游戏？A. Which game do you like?B. Where game do you like?C. Why do you like this game? 答案：C9. 这是谁的钥匙？A. Whose key is this?B. Where key is this?C. Why key is this?答案：A10. 你想要什么礼物？A. Which gift do you want?B. Where gift do you want?C. When gift do you want?答案：A。

小升初英语总复习精讲精练之代词(三) 反身代词&疑问代词【精讲】前两天我们一起复习了物主代词和人称代词，今天我们一起梳理一下反身代词和疑问代词。

这两部分在代词这一章节理解起来相对简单很多，但仍有许多内容需要记忆。

我们先来看看反身代词。

反身代词，就是我们经常说的“某人自己”，每一个人称代词都有对应的反身代词，详见下表：有的同学可能已经发现了，每一个反身代词就是在相对应的人称或物主代词后＋self，复数形式＋selves。

没错，self就表示自己的意思，而self本身以f结尾，所以变复数时要变f为v再＋es。

做此类题的时候要注意，填写或选择时，反身代词一定要和主语人称对应。

例如：1、I can do it by myself.我能够独立做这件事情。

2、We always enjoy ourselves. 我们总是玩的很开心。

在小升初考试中，反身代词的考点主要集中在一些固定搭配中，以下的固定搭配是历年小升初考试中经常见到的，现在整理出来，供同学们记忆。

1、byoneself 独自2、helponeself to…随便吃…3、makeoneself at home 别拘束4、enjoyoneself 玩的开心5、teacheroneself/ learn by one self 自学6、say tooneself 自言自语7、look atone self in the mirror 照镜子8、lookafter oneself/ take care of oneself 照顾自己9、believein oneself 相信自己疑问代词，顾名思义，出现在特殊疑问句中，也就是我们常说的特殊疑问词和特殊疑问词组。

在小升初考试中，有两类题型会出现此考点：1 选择疑问代词补充完整特殊疑问句。

做这一类题时有一个小窍门，就是从答句中找出对哪一部分提问，如果对颜色回答，那么疑问代词提问的一定是颜色；如果对年龄回答，那么疑问代词提问的一定是年龄。

小升初英语疑问词专项一、疑问词的分类及用法1. 什么 (What)- What用于询问事物的性质、种类、情况等。

- What后面通常接名词，形容词或动词的ing形式。

- 例如：- What is your favorite color?（你最喜欢的颜色是什么？）- What are you doing?（你在做什么？）2. 谁 (Who)- Who用于询问人或人的身份。

- 谁后面直接跟动词时，动词用第三人称单数。

- 例如：- Who is that girl?（那个女孩是谁？）- Who plays basketball every day?（谁天天打篮球？）3. 哪个 (Which)- Which用于选择或询问事物或人物中的一个或几个。

- Which后面通常跟名词。

- 例如：- Which pen do you like?（你喜欢哪支钢笔？）- Which books do you want to borrow?（你想借哪些书？）4. 什么时候 (When)- When用于询问时间。

- When可以表示将来，过去或一般情况。

- 例如：- When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）- When did you finish your homework?（你什么时候完成作业的？）5. 为什么 (Why)- Why用于询问原因或目的。

- 为什么可以表示事实或推测。

- 例如：- Why are you late?（你为什么迟到？）- Why did she leave early?（她为什么提前走了？）6. 如何 (How)- How用于询问方式或方式的程度。

- How后面通常接形容词、副词或不带to的动词原形。

- 例如：- How can I improve my English?（我如何提高我的英语？）- How long does it take to get there?（去那里要花多长时间？）二、疑问词的练请根据问题中的疑问词选择正确的答案：1. ______ is your favorite subject?A. WhatB. WhoC. Which2. ______ are you going to the supermarket?A. WhenB. WhyC. How3. ______ did you go yesterday?A. WhatB. WhenC. Who4. ______ do you usually have dinner?A. HowB. WhichC. Why请将答案与问题的序号搭配填写在下面的括号里：1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )答案：1. A2. B3. B4. A希望以上内容能够对你的学习有所帮助！祝你学习进步！。

疑问代词小升初知识点总结疑问代词包括who、whom、whose、what、which以及与之相关的短语，如 what time、how many、 how much等。

它们用来询问人或物的性质、数量、身份等信息。

1. who/whom/whosewho用来询问人的身份或职业，而whom则用在宾语从句中，whose用来询问所有，指定特定的人或事。

例如：Who is your best friend?Whom did you meet yesterday?Whose book is this?2. whatwhat用来询问事物的性质、状态、种类等。

例如：What time is it?What is your favorite color?3. whichwhich用来询问人或事物在一定范围中的特定情况或者做选择的情况。

例如：Which dress do you like better, the red one or the blue one?Which class are you in?4. whosewhose用来询问所有者，表示所属关系。

例如：Whose pencil is this?5. howhow用来询问程度、方式、数量等。

例如：How old are you?How much money do you have?6. how many/how muchhow many用来询问可数名词的数量，how much用来询问不可数名词的数量。

例如：How many apples do you want?How much water do you need?在使用疑问代词时，需要注意的是动词的形式要根据疑问代词的数和人称来变化。

例如，在一般疑问句中，主语和动词需要调换位置，即将助动词do/does/did移到句首。

而在特殊疑问句中，疑问词位于句首，句末需加问号。

另外，还需要注意一些特殊情况的用法。

小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s,如：book—books，bag—bags, cat-cats, 2．以s. x。

sh。

ch结尾，加—es,如：bus-buses, box—boxes, brush—brushes，watch—watches 3．以“辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i, 再加—es，如：family-families, strawberry—strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife—knives5．不规则名词复数：man—men，woman-women，policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen，mouse—mice child-children ，foot—feet，.tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people—people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数this _______watch _______child _______photo ________ day________foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______woman_______ paper_______ water________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No。

1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的.2。

表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day。

小升初英语疑问代词练习题30题1<背景文章>It was a beautiful Sunday afternoon. A little boy named Tom decided to go to the park. He wondered what he could do there. When he arrived at the park, he saw many people. Some were playing on the swings. Others were having a picnic. Tom asked himself, “Where should I go first?” He thought for a moment and then decided to go to the pond. He wondered who might be there. As he got closer, he saw some ducks swimming in the water. He asked, “What are they doing?” He watched the ducks for a while and then walked on. He came across a group of children playing soccer. He wondered which team was winning. He watched the game for a few minutes and then decided to join in. After playing soccer for a while, he got tired and sat down on a bench. He wondered when he should go home.1. What did Tom do on Sunday afternoon?A. Went to school.B. Stayed at home.C. Went to the park.D. Went shopping.答案：C。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：疑问词一、单选题（共22题；共44分）1.(2分)______did you_______last weekend?A.What;doB.Where;goC.Where;do2.(2分)—_______did you go to Beijing last year?—By train.A.HowB.WhatC.Where3.(2分)________season do you like best?A.WhatB.WhichC.How4.(2分)—______is the History Museum from here?—About a kilometre away.A.How farB.How longC.How much5.(2分)—________can I get there?—By bus.A.WhenB.HowC.What6.(2分)—_______is the museum,please?—It'near the hospital.A.HowB.WhatC.Where7.(2分)—_____can we get to the park?—Go straight please.A.HowB.WhatC.Where8.(2分)—________are you going?—Next Wednesday.A.WhatB.WhereC.When9.(2分)________can I get to the park?A.HowB.WhereC.What10.(2分)—________are you going to do?—I'm going to play basketball.A.WhatB.HowC.Why11.(2分)—________are you going?—At3:00.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where12.(2分)—________are you going to the zoo?—I'm going tonight.A.WhereB.WhenC.What13.(2分)—_______do you go to school every morning?—At seven o'clock.A.What timeB.HowC.WhenD.A and C14.(2分)—______do I get to the school?—Turn left.A.WhatB.HowC.Where15.(2分)—______took this photo?—My grandpa took it.A.WhatB.WhyC.Who16.(2分)—_____is your favourite festival?—It's the Spring Festival.A.whatB.WhatC.Where17.(2分)—do you go to the cinema?—Once a month.A.How oftenB.How longC.How many18.(2分)—___are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle and aunt.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who19.(2分)—____makes the card for Helen?—Mike does,I think.A.WhatB.WhereC.Who20.(2分)____signs can you see in the park?A.How manyB.How muchC.How about21.(2分)—________floor do you live on?—The ground floor.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoseD.How many22.(2分)—________is it now?—It's six.A.How manyB.What timeC.What seasonD.What colour二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共8题；共8分）23.(1分)—________are you going?(Where/When)—I'm going to the hospital.24.(1分)—________are you going?(When/What)—This afternoon.25.(1分)—________can I get to the museum？(How/What)—By subway.26.(1分)—________do you go there on foot?(Where/Why)—Because it's not far.27.(1分)—________are you going to do tomorrow？(Where/What)—I'm going to take a trip.28.(1分)—________are you going this afternoon?(When/Where/What)—To the cinema.29.(1分)—________are you going to buy there?(When/Where/What)—I am going to buy some fruit.30.(1分)—________are you going to Beijing?(When/Where/What)—Next Saturday.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】疑问词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：上周末你做……？做什么用what……do来提问，故答案为A。

特殊疑问词和疑问句一、教学内容1、定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对时间、地点、人物、方式、事件等特定条件提问的一种句型。

2、特殊疑问词的分类：意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie Who is he? He is my brother.Who is he?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker.What is he?He has a book.What does he have?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine.Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann.Which girl is Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book.Whose book is this?This book is hers.Whose is this book? what color什么颜色问颜色（表语）My skirt is red.What color is your skirt? What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon?What time do you play games?when什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon?When do you play games?where什么地方问地点（状语）We play games at home on Sunday?Where do you play games on Sunday? why为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等He is fine/strong.How is he?I go home by bike.How do you go home?how old多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he?how many多少跟复数名词，问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?how soon多久以后问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it?how long多久问一段时间，问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk?how often多久（一次）问频率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?3、特殊疑问句语序的2种分类①对肯定句中的主语提问，其语序为陈述语序：疑问词+谓语动词+其他成分；如：Our teacher is singing in the room.Who is singing in the room?My father’s bike is new.Whose bike is new?②对肯定句中的主语以外的其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句如：I am in class5.What class are you in？She looks nice.What does she look like？4.特殊疑问句的回答：不能用yes/no回答，即问什么答什么如：Where's the restaurant？It is near the station．5.具体方法：①根据划线部分确定疑问词以及语序；②对主语提问为陈述语序：疑问词提前，其他照抄对主语以外部分提问为疑问句语序：疑问词提前，后跟一般疑问句6.注意点：1.看清划线部分的含义，疑问词找准是关键；2.疑问句中some变any，and变or。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：疑问词一、单选题（共50题）1.—_______ do you like eating fish?—Because it's delicious.A. WhatB. WhyC. When2.—_______ is he doing?—He's driving the car.A. WhereB. WhatC. How3.—______ are you going to do?—I'm going to play basketball.A. WhenB. WhatC. Where4.— _______are you going to have lunch?—At half past twelve.A. WhatB. WhereC. When5.— __________ is it?— It's five dollars.A. How muchB. How manyC. How long6._________ books in the schoolbag?A. How manyB. How muchC. How7.Teachers' Day is coming. ______are you going to do for your teacher?A. WhoB. WhereC. What8.— ______ does your uncle do?— He's a worker.A. WhatB. WhereC. Which9.—__________________ can I go to Beijing?— You can go by train.A. WhatB. WhereC. How10.— __________ are you going?— We are going at ten o' clock.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where11.—_______________ is Oliver going?— He is going to the bookstore.A. WhereB. WhenC. What12.—_________ does Nick go to work?— By subway. It's fast.A. WhatB. HowC. Where13.______ book is it?A. HowB. WhoC. Whose14.— ________ is the time?— It's five o'clock.A. WhatB. HowC. When15.— _____ festival is your favourite?— Mother's Day.A. WhatB. WhichC. Where16.—How ________ do you swim?—I swim every Sunday.A. longB. wellC. often17.—________ do you like Helen Keller?—Because she was great.A. WhenB. WhatC. Why18.—________ are you going to eat?—At six o'clock.A. WhereB. WhoC. When19.—How ________ is the hamburger?—It's ten yuan.A. muchB. manyC. old20.—________ are you going to in September?—I'm going to Labour Middle School.A. What schoolB. WhatC. How21.—________ are you going to the park?—I don't want to go there. I have lots of homework.A. WhatB. WhereC. When22.—_________ can read the English newspaper?—I can.A. WhatB. WhichC. Who23.—________ can help me with my bags?—I will help you.A. WhatB. WhoC. When24.—________ are the ducks doing?—They're eating our food.A. WhenB. WhatC. Where25.—________ are the ducks doing?—They're watching us.A. WhenB. WhatC. Where26.—________ do you want?—I want some soup.A. WhoB. WhatC. When27.—________ is the fruit?—It's ten dollars.A. How oldB. How muchC. How many28.— do you know that?—My father told me about that.A. WhoB. WhereC. How29.— happened?—I fell off the horse yesterday.A. WhereB. WhatC. How30.— did they go?—They went to a park.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where31.— was your weekend?— It was OK, thank you.A. WhereB. HowC. What32.— are you?—I'm 48kilograms.A. How heavyB. How tallC. How old33.— are you?—I'm 1.53 meters.A. How manyB. How tallC. How old.34.—How are you?—I'm eleven years old.A. tallB. oldC. older35.______________ does it take to get to Beijing from Shanghai by train?A. How longB. How manyC. How old36.— _______________ can I go to Beijing?— You can go by plane.A. WhatB. WhereC. How37.— _______________ does he work?— He works at sea.A. WhatB. WhereC. When38.— ______________ can I get to the gym?— You can take the No.909 bus.A. WhereB. WhyC. How39.— _______________ are you going?—Next Thursday.A. WhatB. WhenC. How40.— ____size do you wear?—XL.A. HowB. WhatC. Why41.—_____ books did you buy last Sunday?—I bought 4 books.A. How muchB. WhichC. How many42.—________ do you think of her?—She is a little serious.A. HowB. WhatC. When43.—_________ is Dalian?— It is in the east of China.A. WhereB. WhatC. Who44.—_________did you go on your holiday?— I went to Beijing.A. WhereB. WhatC. Why45.— _________does he do?— He is a reporter.A. WhoB. WhatC. Where46.— _________did she feel?—She felt happy.A. WhatB. HowC. Where47.— _________ is he like?— He is lazy.A. WhatB. WhereC. When48.— ________ did you go when you are 18?— I want to travel around the worldA. WhereB. WhatC. Who49.—________ was your weekend?—It was good. Thank you.A. WhatB. HowC. Why50.—________ are we going to eat?—At half past twelve.A. What timeB. WhatC. Where答案解析部分一、单选题1. B【解析】【分析】句意：—你为什么喜欢吃鱼？—因为它很好吃。

小升初英语语法专项透析专题09《疑问词辨析》【考点精讲】句子是英语学习的核心。

从句子使用的目的来分，它可分为四类1、陈述句（肯定句和否定句）2、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句）3、祈使句（肯定句和否定句）4、感叹句。

四大句子类型的相互转换，对于学生来讲是个难点，为此，可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。

如：将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以变成这样的顺口留：疑问疑问调个头，把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。

如：将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句，我们就可以这样说：否定，否定加“not”，加在何处，加在系动词的后面。

在句子相互转换的题型中，最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句，写问句”这种题型了，其实，我们只要熟练掌握疑问词（what，what time, what colour, where， when, who， whose， which，how， how old ，how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much， how many等等）具体用法。

同【典题突破】一、单选题（共40题；共80分）1.—_________ did you clean your room?—Last night.A. WhenB. WhatC. Who2. is Beijing?A. How longB. Howmany C. How big 3.—____ makes the card for Helen?—Mike does, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who4.—________ are you going?—________.A. How; At 2 o'clockB. Where; To the cinemaC. When; By bus5.My summer holiday was wonderful. _____you?A. HowB. AboutC. How about6.— ______ are Grace's hobbies?—She likes swimming and dancing.A. WhenB. WhereC. What7.—________ are you going to do?—I'm going to play basketball.A. WhatB. HowC. Why8.—___ are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle and aunt.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who9.— are you going to do tomorrow?—I'm going to fly kites.A. WhereB. WhatC. When10.—can I go to Shanghai?—You can go there by plane.A. WhatB. WhereC. How11.—_____did you go last summer holiday?—I went to the cinema.A. WhatB. What timeC. Where12.—_______do you go to school every morning ?—At seven o'clock.A. What timeB. HowC. WhenD. A and C13.—________are you going?—At 3: 00.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where14._______ are your shoes?A. What sizeB. What aboutC. What colour15.—_________ are my shoes?— Under the bed.A. WhatB. WhereC. How16._________ does he work?A. HowB. WhatC. Where17.—do you go to Canada?— I go by plane.A. HowB. WhereC. When18.—________ is that man?—He is Wang Wanqing.A. WhoB. WhatC. How19.—are her hobbies?—She likes reading and drawing.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where20.—________ are you going?— This afternoon.A. WhereB. WhatC. When21.—________ are you going to China?—On my holiday.A. HowB. WhereC. When22.— ________ is the bookshop?—It's next to the post office.A. WhereB. WhatC. How23.— does he go to work?—He goes to work by car.A. WhyB. WhoC. How24.________ a hot dog?A. WhatB. What'sC. Where25.________season do you like best?A. WhatB. WhichC. How26.—________ is your cola?—It's three dollars.A. How muchB. How manyC. How often27. can we get to the cinema?A. HowB. WhatC. Where28.—________ are you going to the zoo?—I'm going tonight.A. WhereB. WhenC. What29.—________ is he?—He is a police officer.A. WhoB. WhereC. What30.______ did you _______ last weekend?A. What ; doB. Where; goC. Where; do31.— _______ is the bookstore, please?— It's next to the library.A. WhichB. WhatC. Where32.—are you going to do tomorrow?—I am going to clean my room.A. WhatB. WhereC. When33.—is she going to work?—She is going to work in a hospital.A. WhatB. HowC. Where34.—is the river?—It's about 2 thousand metres.A. How manyB. How longC. Where35.— Excuse me. _______ is the Zhongshan Park, please?— It's behind the library.A. WhichB. WhatC. Where36.— is the dinosaur?一I think it's 1000 kilograms.A. How tallB. How oldC. How heavy37._________ do you like it?A. WhyB. WhatC. Where38.—________ can I get there?—By bus.A. WhenB. HowC. What39. can I get to the museum?A. WhyB. HowC. What二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共10题；共10分）40.— ________ are you going to buy there? (When/Where/What)— I am going to buy some fruit.41.—________are you going? (Where/When)—I'm going to the hospital.42.— ________ are you going this afternoon? (When/Where/What)— To the cinema.43.—________are you going? (When/What)—This afternoon.44.________ (What/Where) is your dream then?45.— ________can I get to the museum？ (How/What)—By subway.46.— ________ are you going to Beijing? (When/Where/What)— Next Saturday.47.________ (What/How) much are they?48.— ________are you going to do tomorrow？ (Where/What)—I'm going to take a trip.49.—________do you go there on foot? (Where/Why)—Because it's not far.【参考答案】一、单选题1.【答案】 A2.【答案】 C3.【答案】 C4.【答案】 B5.【答案】 C6.【答案】 C7.【答案】 A8.【答案】 C9.【答案】 B10.【答案】 C11.【答案】 C12.【答案】 D13.【答案】 B14.【答案】 A15.【答案】 B16.【答案】 C17.【答案】 A18.【答案】 A19.【答案】 A20.【答案】 C21.【答案】 C22.【答案】 A23.【答案】 C24.【答案】 B25.【答案】 B26.【答案】 A27.【答案】 A28.【答案】 B29.【答案】 C30.【答案】 A31.【答案】 C32.【答案】 A33.【答案】 C34.【答案】 B35.【答案】 C36.【答案】 C37.【答案】 A38.【答案】 B39.【答案】 B二、选词填空（词汇运用）40.【答案】What41.【答案】Where42.【答案】Where43.【答案】When44.【答案】 What45.【答案】How46.【答案】When47.【答案】 How48.【答案】What49.【答案】Why。