2014年中考英语单项选择专题练习12(非谓语动词)

初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习1.Th.firs.textbook.______nguag.cam.ou.i.th.16t.century.A.havin.writte...............B.t.b.writtenC.bein.writte................D.written2.—Yo.wer.brav.enoug.t.rais.objectio.a.th.meeting.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A.t.d.......B.t.b.doin.....C.t.hav.don...D.havin.done3.W.agree.______.her.bu.s.fa.sh.hasn’.turne.u.yet.A.havin.me...B.meetin.......C.t.mee.......D.t.hav.met4.Th.bo.wante.t.rid.hi.bicycl.i.th.street.bu.hi.mothe.tol.hi._______.A.no.t......B.no.t.d......C.no.d.i......D.d.no.do5.Pau.doesn’.hav.t.b.mad._______.H.alway.work.hard.A.lear.......B.t.lear.......C.learne.......D.learning6.______.i.thought.h.almos.ra.int.th.ca.i.fron.o.him.A.Losin......B.Havin.los.....C.Los........D.T.lost7.Th.patien.wa.warne.______.oil.foo.afte.th.operation.A.t.ea.no....B.eatin.no......C.no.t.ea.....D.no.eating8.Th.Olympi.Games.______.i.77.B.C..di.no.includ.wome.player.unti.1912.A.firs.playin.................B.t.b.firs.playe.C.firs.playe.................D.t.b.firs.playing9..woul.lov.______s.nigh.bu..ha.t.wor.extr.hour.t.finis..report.A.t.g........B.t.hav.gon...C.goin.........D.havin.gone10.Europea.footbal.i.playe.i.8.countries.______.i.th.mos.popula.spor.i.th.world.A.makin......B.make........C.mad.........D.t.make11.Whe..go.bac.hom..sa..messag.pinne.t.th.doo.______.“ter.”A.rea.........B.read........C.t.rea........D.reading12.Th.purpos.o.ne.technologie.i.t.mak.lif.easier.______.i.mor.difficult.A.no.mak......B.no.t.mak...C.no.makin.....D.d.no.make13.Rober.i.sai.______.abroad.bu..don’.kno.wha.countr.h.studie.in.A.t.hav.studie...............B.t.studyC.t.b.studyin................D.t.hav.bee.studying14.Th.manager.discusse.th.pla.tha.the.woul.lik.t.se.______.th.nex.year.A.carrie.ou....B.carryin.ou....C.carr.ou.......D.t.carr.out15.______t.t.clea.u.th.river.A.Havin.suffere...............B.SufferingC.T.suffe...................D.Suffered16.Havin..tri.abroa.i.certainl.goo.fo.th.ol.couple.bu.i.remain.______.whethe.the.wil. enjo.it.A.t.se.......B.t.b.see......C.seein........D.seen17.Th.researc.i.s.designe.tha.onc.______.nothin.ca.b.don.t.chang.it.A.begin.......B.havin.begu...C.beginnin......D.begunernmen.know._______.A.i.wha.t.d.wit..............B.wha.t.d.i.withC.wha.t.d.wit.i..............D.t.d.wha.wit.it19..coo.wil.b.immediatel.fire.i.h.i.foun.______.i.th.kitchen.A.smok.......B.smokin.......C.t.smok......D.smoked20.Sh.look.forwar.ever.sprin.t.______.th.flower-line.garden.A.visi.........B.payin..visi....C.wal.i.......D.walkin.in21.Whe..hande.th.repor.t.John.h.sai.tha.Georg.wa.th.perso._______.A.t.sen.......B.fo.sendin.i...C.t.sen.i.t....D.fo.sendin.i.to22.—Wha.d.yo.thin.mad.Mar.s.upset?—_______ her new bike.A.A.sh.los....B.Los..........C.Losin........D.Becaus.o.losingd.sai.sh.woul.bu..gif.fo.he.daughte.wit.th._______.A.2.dollar.remaine.............B.2.dollar.t.remainC.remaine.2.dollar.............D.remainin.2.dollars24.Ther.ar.fiv.pair._______.bu.I’.a..los.whic.t.choose.A.t.b.chose..................B.t.choos.fromC.t.choos....................D.fo.choosing25.______.i.1636.Harvar.i.on.o.th.mos.famou.universitie.i.th.Unite.States.A.Bein.founde.................B.I.wa.foundedC.Founde.....................D.Founding26.Fishin.i.hi.favorit.hobby.an._______.A.he’.lik.t.collec.coin.a.wel.....B.h.feel.lik.collectin.coins.tooC.t.collec.coin.i.als.hi.hobb....D.collectin.coin.als.give.hi.grea.pleasure27.Findin.he.ca.stolen._______.A..policema.wa.aske.t.hel.....B.th.are.wa.searchin.thoroughlyC.i.wa.looke.fo.everywher......D.sh.hurrie.t..policema.fo.helppanie.ar.strivin. ______petitive.A.t.mak.......B.makin......C.t.hav.mad..D.havin.made29.Thoug.______.money.hi.parent.manage.t.sen.hi.t.university.cke.........ckin.o....ckin......cke.in30.Ther.i..ne.proble.involve.i.th.popularit.o.privat.car.______.roa.condition.nee.___ ____.A.that.t.b.improve.............B.which.t.b.improvedC.where.improvin...............D.when.improving31.Th.discover.o.ne.evidenc.le.t._______.A.th.thie.havin.caugh...........B.catc.th.thiefC.th.thie.bein.caugh............D.th.thie.t.b.caught32.______.th.genera.stat.o.hi.health.i.ma.tak.hi..whil.t.recove.fro.th.operation.A.Give.......B.T.giv........C.Givin.........D.Havin.given33.Th.pictur.______.o.th.wal.i.painte.b.m.nephew.A.havin.hun...B.hangin........C.hang........D.bein.hung34.Sand.coul.d.nothin.bu.______.t.hi.teache.tha.h.wa.wrong.A.admi........B.admitte.......C.admittin......D.t.admit35.M.Ree.mad.u.hi.min.t.devot.al.h.ha.t.______.som.school.fo.poo.children.A.se.u........B.settin.u.......C.hav.se.u....D.havin.se.up36.______.lat.i.th.afternoon.Bo.turne.of.th.alarm.A.T.slee.......B.Sleepin.......C.Slee........D.Having37.Wit..lo.o.difficul.problem._______.th.newly-electe.presiden.i.havin..har.time.A.settle........B.settin.........C.t.settl......D.bein.settled38.I.som.part.o.London.missin..bu.mean.______.fo.anothe.hour.A.waitin........B.t.wai........C.wai.........D.t.b.waiting39.I.orde.t.mak.ou.cit.green._______.A.i.i.necessar.t.hav.plante.mor.tree.B.man.mor.tree.nee.t.plantC.ou.cit.need.mor.tree............D.w.mus.plan.mor.trees40.—pan.an.th.customers?—The key _______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.A.t.solving.makin.................B.t.solving.madeC.t.solve.makin..................D.t.solve.made41.Th.teache.aske.u.______.s.muc.noise.A.don’.mak.......B.no.mak......C.no.makin.....D.no.t.make42.______.time.he’l.mak..first-clas.tenni.player.A.Havin.give......B.T.giv.......C.Givin.........D.Given43.H.looke.aroun.an.caugh..ma.______.hi.han.int.th.pocke.o..passenger.A.pu..B.t.b.puttin.C.t.pu....D.putting答案详解:1.D。

非谓语动词高考题（2014 安徽卷）27 ．My good performance in the job interview left me _ about my future and ab out what I can do here. A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed（2014 安徽卷）32 ．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty. A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote（2014 山东卷）6. There is a note pinned to the door _ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said（2014 山东卷）9. It ' s standard practice for a company like this one ____ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs（2014 北京卷）25. Last night, there were millions of people _ the opening ceremony live on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching （2014 北京卷）28. There are still many problems ____________________________________ before we are ready for a long stay onthe Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD. to be solved（2014 北京卷）35. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized（2014 福建卷）27. __ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend（2014 福建卷）30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying .A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected（2014 湖南卷）21.Children ，when ____ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied（2014 湖南卷）23. __ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood（2014 湖南卷）27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____ at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared（2014 湖南卷）35. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions ，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing（2014 江苏卷）29. His lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given（2014 江西卷）26. When it comes to _ in public , no one can match him .A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken（2014 江西卷）31. _ nearly all our money, we couldn ' t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent（2014 江西卷）34. He is thought _ foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted（2014 全国大纲卷）23. Toady there are more airplanes _ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying（2014 陕西卷）12. It ' s quite hot today. Do you feel like ____ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone（2014 陕西卷）20. _ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several timesA. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out（2014 四川卷）5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop（2014 四川卷）7. —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ___ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding out C. Having found out（2014 天津卷）5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _ it didn ' t fiAt.. to find B. found C. finding D. having found（2014 天津卷）7. Clearly and thoughtfully _ , the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written（2014 浙江卷）14. Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed（2014 重庆卷）5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned（2014 重庆卷）11. Group activities will be organized after class ____ children develop team spirit. A. helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help1.【 2013 陕西 13】 Let those in need __ that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood2【. 2013 陕西 14】 The witnesses _ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned3. __________________________________________________________ 【 2013 重庆 34】 The engine just won't start. Something seems ________________________ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone4. ______________________________________________________________ 【 2013 重庆 30】 When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, __________________ me stories till I fell asleep.A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell5. _________ 【 2013 辽宁 28】 Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting6. ________________________________ 【 2013 福建 32】Anyone, once positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medicaltreatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test7. 【 2013 福建 22】 _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly toemergencies. A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known 8【. 2013 湖南 31】 ____ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay9.【 2013 湖南 29】You cannot accept an opinion ____ to you unless it is based on facts.bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated 12.【 2013 浙江 7】 ____ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.14【. 2013 江苏 31 】Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and __ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced 15.【2013 江苏 24】 Lionel Messi, ____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, isconsidered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set16【. 2013 新课标 I 卷 35】The sunlight is white and blinding, __ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrownA. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered 10.【2013 湖南 25】The sun began to rise in the sky, the mountain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed 11.【2013 浙江 19】There are some health problems that, when D. have bathed intime, can become A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing 13.【2013 江西 34】If to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked17【. 2013 新课标I 卷28】The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by thepolice ______ .A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not18【. 2013 新课标I 卷22】They might just have a place __ on the writing course —why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave19.【2013 新课标II 卷5】I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught20【. 2013 安徽32 】_ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrenof art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded2014．CBACD 。

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to inviteB．to be invitedC．invitingD．invite2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hearB．so; heardC．such; heardD．so; hear3．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．liveA．to not useA．enjoyB．to liveB．not useB．enjoyingC．livingC．not to useC．to enjoyD．to livingD．not usingD．enjoyed4．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A．doA．CatchingA．lockA．cryingwhenever you need.A．whom to talkZONE.A．actingA．not to drinkarea.A．preventA．PlantedA．CreateB．to preventB．PlantsB．CreatedC．preventingC．PlantC．To createD．preventedD．PlantingD．Creating14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talkingB．to actB．to drinkC．actC．not to eatD．actsD．not eat12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB．when to talkC．who to talk toD．when to talk to11．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB．didB．To catchB．lockingB．criesC．to doC．CatchC．to lockC．to cryD．doingD．CaughtD．lockedD．cry7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to helpA．openB．tried to helpB．openedC．succeeded to helpD．tried helpingC．to openD．opening18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A．what to buyA．playB．to buy whatB．playedC．which to buyC．playingD．to buy whichD．to play20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourageA．to breakdaughter crying sadly.A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．has left24．—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play25．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raiseC．raises；riseA．fixingA．piercedB．to fixB．pierceB．rises；riseD．rises；raisingC．fixesC．piercingD．fixedD．to pierceB．encouragingB．breakingC．encouragedC．breadD．encourageD．broken22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice makingC．spoken, practicing makingA．read, writtenA．buyingthere.A．not to move; aren't used toC．not to move; didn't use toB．not moving; didn't use toD．not moving; aren't used toB．to read, writtenB．to buyB．speaking, practicing makingD．speaking, practicing to makeC．reading, to writeC．boughtD．to read, to writeD．buy29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员）________ on thefront line are heroes.A．stoodA．to waterB．standB．waterC．standingC．wateringD．to standD．watered33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; domonths．A．ComparingA．movingtears.A．waitB．waitedC．to waitD．waiting38．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing39．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting40．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speakA．produceB．speakingB．producedC．to speakC．producerD．spokenD．producing41．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A．started; fillingA．repairA．organizeA．touchA．die, lieA．to helpingB．to start; fillingB．repairedB．to organizeB．touchedB．dead, lyingB．helpingC．started; to fillC．repairingC．organizedC．to touchC．death, layC．to helpD．to start; to fillD．will repairD．organizingD．touchingD．dying, lieD．helped43．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B．ComparedB．moveC．ConnectingC．movedD．ConnectedD．to move36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB．changes; doingC．change; to doD．change; doing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to doA．to visitA．Take, herA．connected; andB．doneB．visitsB．Taking, thatB．connects; withC．doingC．visitingC．Taking, itC．connected; toD．doD．visitedD．Take, thisD．connecting; to49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawingC．to practice drawingB．practised drawingD．practice to draw54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to doB．to doingC．doD．doing55．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to winB．winningC．winB．to prevent; to liveD．to preventing; to liveD．wining56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; from livingmorning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring57．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

2014全国中考英语试题分类汇编—非谓语动词1.【2014烟台市,26】You look tired. You’d better____ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having 【答案】A【解析】考查had better和stop后跟非谓语动词的用法。

句意：你显得很累。

最好好好休息一下。

had better 后面用动词原形，意思是：最好做…。

A. stop to have 停下来去做，不定式表目的；B. stop having停止正在干的事。

这里应该是停止做事以好好休息。

故选A。

2.【2014天津市,32】When you leave, please turn off the light_____ energy.A. saveB. savingC. savedD. to save【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。

句意：当你离开时，为了节约能量，请关上灯。

结合句意，节约能量是表示目的，故用动词不定式做目的状语，故选D3.【2014恩施州,28】—Hi. Why do you make the boy ____ at home?—lt’s not my will. He is ill.A. stayB. to stayC. staying【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意“—你为什么让小男孩待在家里？—这不是我的意愿。

他病了。

”这里是make sb. do sth.，由句型，可知选A。

4.【2014北京市,29.】My parents always tell me _____ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意“我父母告诉多吃水果和蔬菜”。

tell sb. to do sth.，由句型，可知选D。

2014年中考英语单项选择专题练习12(非谓语动词)( )1.(2013.) At times, parents find it difficult_______ withtheir teenage childrenA talkB talkedC. talkingD. to talk( )2. (2013某某) Mary called and asked her husband_______ home at once, because she locked their daughterin the home.A toleave B. leaveC. goD. togo( )3.(2013.某某) - Simon, I hear you are going abroad for furtherstudy. Have you decided_______?- Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to go( )4.(2013.某某) She's not strong enough_______ walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went( )5.(2013.某某) Paul made a nice cage_______ the little sickbird till it could fly.A keepB keptC. keepingD. to keep( )6. (2013.某某) He promised_______ his old friend during hisstay in Tianjin.A see B. seeingC. sawD. to see( )7.(2013.某某) Don't throw away thewaste paper. It needs_______ so thatit can be reused.A todestroy B. destroying .C. to collectD. collecting( )8.(2013.某某)I found a letter_______ on the floor when Icame into the classroomA lying B. lay C. lie D. lies( )9.(2013.某某) Mr Wang often encourages us_______ close tonatureand enjoy its beauties.A. get B getting C. to get( )10. (2013某某) It takes me half an hour_______ the pianoevery day.A play. B. playing C. toplay( )11. (2013.某某) Remember_______ off the .lights when youleave the room, please.A toturn B. turning C. turn( )12. (2013.乌鲁木齐)Why not_______ your teacher for help whenyou can't finish_______ the story by yourself.A. to ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; to write( )13. (2013.某某) Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates_______ dancing with her.A. practiseB. practisesC. practisingD. to practise( )14.(2013.滨州) - Would you like_______ camping with me?- I'd like to. But I'm busy_______ my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing( )15.(2013.某某) He is too heavy. He has decided_______ someexercise to keep healthy.A. to takeB. not to takeC. take( )16. (2013.某某) - Would you mind_______ the window? It'svery hot.- No, not at all.A. openB. to openC. opening( )17.(2013.某某) Many old men prefer_______ in the peacefulcountryside.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived( )18. (2013.某某) - I didn't hear you e in just now.- That's good. We tried_______ any noise,for you were sleeping.A not makeB not to makeC. to-makeD. making( )19. (2013 -某某) - Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show?- Yes. His talk show is very funny. It alwaysmakes people_______.A laughB laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )20.(2013.某某) Seeing their teacher_______ into theclassroom, they stopped_______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking( )21.(2013.某某) The retired couple enjoy _______ photos.They always go out with their cameras.A. takeB. took.C. to takeD. taking( )22. (2013. 某某)- I'm looking forward to_______ my parentssoon. What aboutyou?- Me too.A seeingB see C. saw( )23. (2013.某某) He often drinks two cups of_______ waterwhen he esback.A boilingB boilC. boiledD. boils( )24.(2013. 凉山) When you move somewhere new, the first thingfor you is to find a place_______.A tolive B. livingin C. tolivein( )25. (2013.某某)- George was heard_______ just now. Whathappened?- Peppa was telling a joke.A. to cryB. cryC. to laughD. laugh( )26．(2013．某某)- Why is Linlin practising speaking English?-_______ abroad for further study.A GoB GoneC. To goD. Goes( )27. (2013.某某) The little boy pretended_______ when hismother came in.A sleepingB asleepC. to asleepD. to be asleep( )28. (2013.凉山) Everyone may feel time_______ very quicklywhen they dosomething interesting.A. go by B to go by C. went by( )29.(2013.某某) The tree_______ by your grandma grows very will.A planting B. is planted C. planted( )30. (2013.某某) Animals are our close friends. We are supposed_______ them.A .to protect B. protecting C. protect( )31. (2013.某某) He wants to,have his TV_______.A. repairing B repaired C. to repair( )32.(2013.某某) - Nobody likes_______, so weshould bekind to everyone,- I agree with you.A tolaugh B. laughingatC. to belaughedD. to belaughed at( )33.(2013.某某) How kind you are! You always do what you can_______ others.A help B. helpingC. helpsD. to help参考答案1—10 DDBADDDACC 11—20 ACDBACABAD 21—30 DACCCCDACA 31—33 BDD。

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．As students, we should do something we can our school beautiful.A. makeB. to makeC. making【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：作为学生，我们应该尽我们所能使我们的学校变得美丽。

句中We should do something we can，后省略do，后面接不定式作目的状语，故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。

动词不定式作目的状语是其基本用法之一。

2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。

根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的，常用动词不定式来表示目的，故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。

中考英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案非谓语动词指在句中不充当谓语的动词，它不受主语的限制，但有时态和语态的变化。

非谓语动词包括三种形式：过去分词、动词-ing形式和动词不定式。

【练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — Would you like to have dinner with me?— Sorry, I have a lot of housework .A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done( ) 2. — I tried to make Kate her mind, but I found it hard.— Well, I saw you that when I went past.A. changes; doB. changes; doingC. to change; doD. change; doing( ) 3. — Oh, I had a terrible toothache.—You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.A. go to; pullingB. to go to; pulledC. go to; pulledD. to go to; pulling( ) 4. — Mr Wang, I have trouble the text.— Remember it three times before you begin to understand it.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( ) 5. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can you.A. helpB. to helpC. be helpedD. helped( ) 6. — Did you let anyone the flowers?— Yes, I had the flowers .A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be wateredD. water; watered( ) 7. Would you mind me a favour?A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( ) 8. — Why not the Music Club?—Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. join in( ) 9. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying( )10. What happened to the boy? He tried my questions.A. to avoid answeringB. avoiding answeringC. to avoid to answerD. avoiding to answer( )11. We couldn’t help when Uncle Wang told us the news.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )12. — What should I do, doctor?—healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept( ) 13. It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Liu Yong.A. read; writtenB. to read; writtenC. reading; to writeD. to read; wrote( )14. — Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?— Sure. Now let me tell you first.A. which to doB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do( )15. When class begins, we stop to the teacher carefully.A. listeningB. to listenC. listensD. listenⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

专题12 非谓语动词真题精练（60题）-----2022年中考英语高频考点语法攻略一、单项选择1．（2021·上海·）Michael and his friends practise ________ table tennis after school every day. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 2．（2021·江苏·）—China is getting better and better at making high technology products. —That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ these products made in China. A．to buy B．not to buy C．buying D．not buying 3．（2021·内蒙古·）Because of COVID-19, the government advised us ________ to the public places less.A．going B．to go C．not to go D．go 4．（2021·江苏·）The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码).A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining 5．（2021·吉林·）_________ myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A．Improve B．Improving C．To improve D．Improved 6．（2021·湖南·）Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life.A．to help B．helping C．help7．（2021·广西·）Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying8．（2021·辽宁·）The lecture（讲座）is worth ________. Please tell John ________ late. A．attend; not be B．to attend; to be C．attended; to being D．attending; not to be 9．（2021·辽宁·）Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday ________ the project again, A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss 10．（2021·黑龙江·）—English is difficult ________ at the beginning.—Yes, but if you keep ________ , you can make progress.A．to be learned; trying B．to learn; tryingC．to be learned; to try D．to learn; to try11．（2021·四川·）A group of elephants in Y unnan Province have trouble ________ a proper living place. We should help them.A．find B．found C．to find D．finding 12．（2021·黑龙江·）The teacher with curly hair teaches us _________ the guitar.A．to play B．play C．playing13．（2021·贵州·）Mario and his friends are making some plans _________ in an old people’s home this summer.A．work B．working C．to work 14．（2021·湖北·）The film Hi, Mom（《你好, 李焕英》）is moving, and I think it is well worth __________.A．see B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see 15．（2021·湖南·）The government asks people ______ the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.A．to put B．putting C．put16．（2021·四川·）— Ms. Griffin, what should we do ________ stupid mistakes in the coming exams?— Be more careful.A．avoid make B．avoiding making C．avoid making D．to avoid making 17．（2021·江苏·）In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths ________ silence. A．ask for B．asking for C．to ask for D．asked for 18．（2021·云南·）The earth is in great danger now. We have to do something ________ it. A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 19．（2021·重庆·）The villagers plan ________ a new bridge over the river.A．build B．building C．to build D．built 20．（2021·山东·）Students should have outdoor activities every day ________ their eyesight. A．improve B．to improve C．check D．to check 21．（2021·四川·）一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school.A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 22．（2020·黑龙江·）— What's next?— I'll have Tony ________ you around.A．to show B．show C．showed D．shown 23．（2020·四川·）— Clara, you have ______ Journey to the West for two weeks.— Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made _________ Dazhou on business last week. A．borrowed; to leave B．kept; to leave C．kept; leave D．borrowed; leave 24．（2020·贵州·）With the improvement in transportation, students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways ______ rivers to schools.A．to cross B．crossing C．crossed25．（2020·辽宁·）It is easy __________ new words. Try to read the words when you see them, and try to use them.A．remember B．to remember C．remembered D．remembering 26．（2020·四川·）— I have just watched the Chinese 3D film Ne Zha. It’s so wonderful.— Really? I’d like ________ it this weekend.A．to watch B．watching C．watched D．watch 27．（2020·广西·）—Sam, let's go and play football.—Sorry, I'm busy ________for the final exam.A．prepare B．prepares C．preparing D．to prepare 28．（2020·四川·）We are tired. Let’s stop ________ a rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．to having 29．（2020·西藏·）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly in the sky.A．leave B．to leave C．leaves D．leaving 30．（2020·内蒙古·）My mother__________ reading books at home__________ invited to dinners at times.A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather thanC．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be31．（2020·内蒙古·）—Mary, have you finished __________the novel?—Oh no, I am too busy__________ it. Professor Li asked me to hand in my math paper this week.A．reading; reading B．to read; readingC．reading; to read D．to read; to read32．（2020·西藏·）The Chinese government will always do ________.A．what has he promised to do B．what has he promised doC．what he has promised do D．what he has promised to do 33．（2021·江苏·）The policeman told the children ________ in the river. It’s too dangerous! A．to not swim B．not to swim C．not swim D．not swimming 34．（2021·湖南·）—How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam?—Keep on ________ and you’ll make progress.A．practice B．practicing C．to practice 35．（2021·贵州·）—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.A．play; play B．play; playing C．playing; play D．playing; playing 36．（2021·内蒙古·）________ the online shopping, my grandma bought a smart phone. A．Enjoyed B．Enjoying C．Enjoy D．To enjoy 37．（2021·黑龙江·）It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.A．do B．doing C．to do38．（2021·青海·）—The government has developed the law ________.—Yeah, lots of restaurants encourage people to clear the plates.A．to keep restaurants clean B．to protect peopleC．to stop food waste39．（2021·云南·）It is necessary to learn ________ time and make good use of every minute. A．to manage B．managing C．to lose D．losing 40．（2021·江苏·）I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people ______ closer to them.A．get B．to get C．getting D．got 41．（2019·辽宁·）—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up二、用所给单词的正确形式填空42．（2021·江苏·）V olunteers in our community are busy __________ (get) ready for the coming charity show.43．（2021·江苏·）It’s kind of you __________ (help) the old cross the road. 44．（2021·上海·）Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to __________ the country after graduation. (service)45．（2021·江苏·）The managers of the big company have been used to __________ (deal) with problems online.46．（2021·上海·）Some rainforests are likely to ____________ if we don’t take action to protect them. (appear)47．（2021·甘肃·）Mr. Wang asked me ___________（give）a speech on how to study English last Friday.48．（2021·江苏·）People are advised __________ (keep) a distance of 6 feet or more in public places.49．（2021·江苏·）Stop __________ (lie)! I shall never believe you again.50．（2021·江苏·）We should do more __________ ( spread) Chinese spirit, Chinese value and Chinese strength.51．（2021·黑龙江·）You will have to work hard if you want to __________ (success). 52．（2021·湖南·）When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends __________ (watch) a movie.53．（2021·黑龙江）You can’t imagine what a good time we had _____________(work) together on the project.54．（2021·云南·）The young should do meaningful things instead of __________ with phones all day. (play)55．（2021·黑龙江·）He spoke louder to make himself __________ (hear).56．（2020·甘肃·）Could you please tell me how __________（improve）my computer skills? 57．（2020·吉林·）Sharing a problem is like ____________（cut）it in half. 58．（2021·湖南·）People around the world are working on __________ (reduce) the causes of global warming.59．（2021·内蒙古·）He became interested in __________ kites after he watched a documentary. (collect)60．（2021·黑龙江·）Would you mind ___________ (close) the door?参考答案一、单项选择1．C【详解】句意：迈克尔和他的朋友们每天放学后练习打乒乓球。

（2014四川南允）32. She used to _______ a bus to school, but now she is used to _______ to school.A. taking; walkB. take; walkC. taking; walkingD. take; walkingD 【解析】考查非谓语动词辨析。

句意：她过去常_______公共汽车去学校，但是现在她习惯了________去学校。

used to do sth.则表示过去常常，to后跟原形动词。

而be/get used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某事，to是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。

故选D。

【2014四川遂宁】31. Dale use to to office in his car, but he is used to the bus now.A. going, takingB. going, takeC. go, taking31. C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意为：戴尔过去开车去办公，但现在他习惯做公交车。

use to do sth.过去常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。

故选C。

【2014山东东营】25. People were excited when they saw “Monkey King” 2014 the Yellow River Estuary (入海口，河口) International Marathon.A. losingB. runningC. refusingD. forgetting25. B 【解析】考查的see sb doing sth的用法。

句意：当人们看到一个运动员扮演成“美猴王”参加2014黄河口(东营)国际马拉松赛竞赛，人们非常兴奋。

马拉松说明是跑步。

故选B。

（2014年新疆阜康市、米泉市）( )33.—Mary was heard_______ just now. What happened?—John was telling a jokeA. cryB. to cryC. laughD. to laugh33. B 考查动词不定式的用法。

专题十二　非谓语动词 1.can’t work out the physics problem.Can you tell us ?B.what to do itit D.what should to do2.have two rooms ,but I can’t decide .choose which one B.lived;choose which oneone to choose D.live;which one3.turned off the computer after he had finished the e⁃mail.B.to writeC.writingD.wrote4.her way home Lucy saw a thief in a shop.She stopped B.stealing;callingC.stealing;to call5.you going to the party at Smith’s home this evening?am free.B.heldC.to holdD.to be held6.we came to the gate,he stopped me to go in first.B.to tellC.to allowD.to ask7.are not allowed . It’s dangerous,really!games B.to have many friendsC.to swim alone in the riverD.to watch TV every night8. I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.Yes,she is often seen the old man with his housework.A.helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helping9.Listen!Can you hear a baby ?A.cryB.to cryC.cryingD.cried10.Our teacher did what she could us with English.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.to help11. What are you busy these days? Nothing much.A.doingB.doC.to doD.done12. It’s too hot.Would you mind the door? Of course not.Go ahead!A.me to openB.I to openC.me openingD.I opening13.The flower needs right now.A.waterB.to waterC.being wateredD.watering14.I’m hungry.Get me something .A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD.being eaten15.We’d better on the road.A car may hit us.A.not to playB.not playC.to not playD.don’t play16. What are you going to do this weekend? I’d like my parents.A.to visitB.visitC.visitingD.visited17.We couldn’t help when we heard the interesting story.ughB.to laughughingughed18.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it .A.repairedB.repairsC.repairD.repairingst weekend I went to the library some books on how to protect environment.A.to borrowB.borrowC.borrowedD.borrowing20.The little girl was too frightened a word.A.not to tellB.not to sayC.to tellD.to say21.Do you enjoy English in our class,Mr Green?A.teachB.taughtC.to teachD.teaching22. Tom prefers to . Let’s ask him to take part in our dancing club!A.singing;dancingB.dancing;singingC.to sing;danceD.sing;dance23.She has no paper .A.to writeB.to write withC.writeD.to write on24.Every day I spend two hours my homework.A.finishing to doB.finishing doingC.to finish to doD.to finish doing25.Alice is a little ill.She doesn’t feel like anything.A.doingB.doesC.to doD.done26.Mother makes me my homework every day before I play video games.A.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.to finish27. What’s your problem? I have trouble these words.A.copyB.copyingC.to copyD.copies28.Just now I had my computer in that shop.A.repairedB.repairC.repairsD.to repair29.My roommate often asks me her to play chess.A.teachB.teachingC.to teachD.taught30. Hi,Tom!Can you tell me when for London?Yes,tomorrow afternoon.A.leavingB.leavesC.to leaveD.are you leaving31.It’s a good habit a walk after dinner.A.to comeB.to beC.to takeD.to go32. Do you know Neil Armstrong? Yes.He is the first man on the moon.A.walkB.walksC.to walkD.walked33. do you want for a party?Let’s ask Peter for advice.He knows all the parks in this city.A.What;to buyB.Where;to goC.How;to startD.Where;go34.If people cutting down the forest,they will have nowhere .A.keep;to live inB.will keep;to live inC.keep;to liveD.will keep;to live35.Since June1st2008,all the supermarkets have free plastic bags.A.to stop to provideB.to stop providingC.stopped to provideD.stopped providing专题十二　非谓语动词1~5　C C C C D 6~10　D C B C D 11~15　A C D B B 16~20　A C A A D 21~25　D B D B A 26~20　A B A C C 31~35　C C B C D。