2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit1单元练习题

高中英语必修3 Unit1单元测试题满分：100分考试时间：60分钟第一题：单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. The man _____ a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials.A. meant to buildB. meant buildingC. had meant to buildD. had meant building2. The discovery of new evidence led to _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catching the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to have been caught3. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can’t be only _____ with money.A. rewardedB. awardedC. prizedD. valued4. All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _____ new clothes of al kinds.A. were dressed inB. woreC. having onD. dressed in5. Our new teacher’s English is difficult _____.A. to followB. to follow itC. for followingD. to be followed6. We don’t have to _____ an invitation just because it’s for Friday night (date night).A. turn upB. turn offC. turn outD. turn down7. ─It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.─My god! _____________.A. So were youB. So I didC. So did ID. So was I8. He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, _____?A. mustn’t heB. doesn’t heC. hasn’t heD. haven’t he9. ─Can I pay the bill by check?─Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can10. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____ cleaned.A. can’t have beenB. couldn’t beC. may not have beenD. wouldn’t have been11．As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were________over the sky.A．smoothing B．disappearingC．gathering D．picking12. _____in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself_____at the party. A．Dressed; noticed B．Dressing; noticedC．Dressed; noticing D．Dressing; being noticing13．I'm sorry ，but I didn't mean to have kept you waiting so long.would you like to________me?A．forgive B．satisfy C．apologize D．gain14．The child was told to________ for being rude to his uncle.A．excuse B．apologize C．pardon D．forgive15．You________read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes.A．couldn't B．wouldn't C needn't D．mustn't第二题：完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Once there was a princess who had a beautiful diamond necklace. But later it was stolen. The princess then offered a ___16__of $50,000 for anyone who found it.One day a clerk was walking home along a river, which was ___17__, polluted. As he was walking, he saw something ____18__in the river and there he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to catch it to get the money. He put his hand in the ____19__ river but missed it. He tried again, this time he ____20__ in the river and put his whole ___21___ in to catch the necklace. But ___22__, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away, feeling ___23__Then again he saw the necklace, right there. This time he was ___24__ to get it. He plunged(纵身跳入) into the river, which was a disgusting thing as the river was polluted, and searched everywhere. But he ___25__ again. This time he was really___26__.Just then a saint（圣人）saw him and asked him What was the___27__ . Not wanting to share the ___28__with him, he refused to tell the saint anything. ___29__the saint could see this man was ___30__, so he again asked the clerk to tell him the problem and ___31__ not to tell anyone about it. The clerk ___32__ his courage and told the saint about the necklace and how he tried to catch it, but. ___33__ failing. The saint then told him that perhaps he should try looking __34__, toward the branches of the tree on the bank of the river. The clerk did so and true enough the necklace was there .He had been trying to catch a mere reflection (倒影）of-the ___35__ necklace all the time.16. A. reward B. chance C. present D. salary17. A. nearly B. often C. heavily D. exactly18. A. moving B. blowing C. floating D. shining19. A. distant B. dirty C. deep D. clear20. A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped21. A. hand B. arm C. feet D. leg22. A. nervously B. strangely C. secretly D. immediately23. A. shocked B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed24. A. unable B. afraid C. content D. determined25. A. failed B. struggled C. lost D. tried26. A. delighted B. puzzled C. ashamed D. interested27 A. event B. matter C. accident D. results28 A. experiment B. opinion C. feeling D. secret29 A. Otherwise B. Therefore C .But D. Whether30 A. troubled B. sad C. excited D. amazed31 A. pretended B. chose C. wanted D. promised32 A. combined B. connected C. gathered D. found33 A. kept B. stopped C. regretted D. forgot34 A. outside B. downward C. upward D. inside35 A. first B. next C. real D. wrong第三题：阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AThailand has several unique holidays. One of them is King’s Birthday, which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright coloured lights,and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourties are eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauce and sliced roast pig’s head.New Year’s Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in nam pla prig, a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.Songkran is a three-day water festiva that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrations also include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life.Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honour to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.36. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year.B. How the King Celebtates His BirthdayC. Special Acitivities on HolidaysD. Festivals in Thailand37. What can be seen on King’s Birthday?A. Roasted pig’s head and grilled chickenB. Long nodles served with dipping sauceC. Towns decorated with coloured lights.D. Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.38. What do brown eggs stand for?A. Long life.B. A good life in the coming year.C. Bad deeds carried away.D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.39. People douse(泼水) each other with water during_______.A. SongkranB. Loy KrathongC. King’s BirthdayD. New Year’s Day40. When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them?A. In AprilB. In NovemberC. On the King’s birthday.D. After people enjoy a large meal.BThe fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty—four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.This characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab.The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!41. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’s raysC. at low tideD. every fifty minutes42. The crab’s changing colour ______.A. tells the crab what time it isB. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemiesC. keeps the crab warmD. is of no real use43. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______.A. did not change colourB. changed colour more quicklyC. changed colour more slowlyD. changed colour on the same timetable44. The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed ______.A. in the process of evolution (进化)B. over millions of yearsC. by the work of biologistsD. both A and B45. The best title for this selection would be ______.A. The Sun and the TidesB. Discoveries in BiologyC. A scientific StudyD. A Living Clock第四题：语法填空Robots used for housework were tested out in some 1.________(family)．Tony，one of the robots，looked like 2.________ tall and handsome man with smooth black hair，speaking in a deep rry was going to be away from home.Also，3.________(curious) drove him to have a try on such a new thing.So he hired a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the beginning，but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony，Claire felt embarrassed.Gradually，Tony began to win the 4.________(hostess) trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her 5.________(advise) on her 6.________(person) dresses.Therefore at theparty all her guests who were invited were filled with 7.________(admire) when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，the company was satisfied with 8.________(Tony) report and believed it was 9.________success because he had successfully made a woman regain her 10.________(confident) and fall in love with him.第五题：短文改错I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Wei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class . She is clever, and she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks on Sunday morning when She smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her daughter’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her daughter was very thankful for her help.第六题：书面表达（共20分）假设你的朋友Morris想了解有关中国人过春节的情况，请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文加以介绍。

2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit1《Festivals around the world 》测试题（1）答题纸(100分)一：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?—No. When and where does the story ______ ?A. take upB. take onC. take placeD. take off2. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward3. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?—It ______ be Fath er, but I’m not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must4. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a ______ to remember students’ names.A. ideaB. thoughtC. trickD. mean5. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.A. receivingB. being receivedC. receiveD. be received6. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of7. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gain8. —Could I use your bike?—Yes, surely you ______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should9. Her brother ______ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t10. —Are you coming for dinner?—I’m not quite sure. I ______ go to my uncle’s instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might二：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADear Betty,My roommate’s family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and I’m excited about going, but I’m a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I’m a little worried about making mistakes.Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?Yours,Knowing NothingDear Knowing Nothing,It’s a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get ther e early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still ha ve no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you; it’s better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their ki ndness. It’s also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.Yours,Betty11. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _____.A. tell Betty some good newsB. ask for some adviceC. answer some questionsD. invite her to dinner12. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing ______ when going to a dinner party.A. can only bring some flowersB. can’t bring wineC. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes lateD. should arrive twenty minutes late13. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _____.A. relax at the dinner tableB. watch the other guestsC. ask the person beside himD. keep silent at tableBFebruary has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teacher s and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.14. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.C. Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.15. Valentine was put into prison because ______.A. he killed one of the soldiersB. he stole a lot of foodC. he didn’t obey the emperor’s orderD. he didn’t want to be a soldier16. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. students in China send cards to their teachersB. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaC. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaD. Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now17. The best title for this passage should be ______.A. Valentine’s DayB. A Brave PriestC. Valentine’s Day in ChinaD. A Romantic ManCA Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It’s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.18. Father’s Day, at first, meant ______.A. to respect all the fathersB. to win honour for fathers in church servicesC. to do honour to fathers at homeD. to warn the fathers of their duties19. Father’s Day was first celebrated by _____.A. the FrenchB. the BritishC. the GermanD. the American20. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____.A. Woodrow WilsonB. Calvin CoolidgeC. George WashingtonD. Abraham Lincoln21. The president wanted Father’s Day to be a day on which _____.A. people remembered their fathersB. the relations between fathers and their children became closerC. fathers must remember that they should be good fathersD. both B and CDIn today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution（污染）and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf（聋）. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织）cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers（几十岁的人）in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.22. The text is mainly about_______.A. air pollutionB. noise pollutionC. water pollutionD. world pollution23. According to the text, a continuous noise of ___ decibels can make people deaf.A. less than 85B. less than 65C. more than 85D. about 6524. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because___________.A. they are too busy to listen to others' talkB. they often listen to pop musicC. they live near airportsD. they are working in noisy places25. The government of China is trying to solve____________ .A. air, water and noise pollutionB. only air and water pollutionC. only water pollutionD. only air pollution第三：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Revision of Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world班级_______________ 姓名________________ 分数_______________.一. 选择题1. _________ Children’s Day is an international holiday while ________- Mid-Autumn Festival is our country’s traditional holiday.A. /;/B. The; theC. The;/D. /;the2. When he got to ________ top of the mountain, he was almost out of _______ breath.A. the; aB. the; theC. the;/D. a; /3. No reader ______ take away a book from the library without the permission of the librarian.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall4. ______his arrival at the classroom on his first day at school, the teacher _______.A. At; was played a trick onB. On; played a trick at his studentsC. To; played a trick on his studentsD. On; was played a trick on5. It was obvious that the ship ______ on its voyage without _______ from the officials in charge or it would not have sailed off so secretly.A. set off; a permissionB. set out; permissionC. set off; permitD. set out; a permit6. _______ and see how long you can ______it.A. Take your breath; holdB. Hold your breath; doC. Catch your breath;D. Make your breath; make7. ---Have you made an apology ____ him _____ breaking his window?--- Yes, I have.A. for; toB. to; toC. for; forD. to; for8. He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in this afternoon. He said he would keep_______.A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his word9. Let’s not wait any longer, he might not ____ at all.A. turn overB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down10. Martin was _______ the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.A. awardedB. rewardedC. offeredD. received11．To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck _______ out wrong.A. to turnB. to turningC. to turnedD. to be turned12. ________ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year.A. In spite ofB. In case ofC. In terms ofD. In praise of13. On hearing the news, the young man rushed out, ___ the dictionary ___ on the desk and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. left; lay openC. leaving; lie openedD. leaving; lying open14. __________ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized15. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon; so he _________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t attendC. mustn’t have attendedD. can’t attend16.Missing the plan means ________ for one day, so I mean _____ up early tomorrow.A. to wait; gettingB. waiting; gettingC. waiting; to getD. to wait; to get17. This monument was built ______the little hero.A. in place ofB. in search ofC. in memory ofD. in need of18. ______in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed19. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _____ be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would20. --Shall I sit here?--Certainly____.A. you mayB. you mustC. you shallD. you should二．单词拼写1．He went to the seaside only to be d_____________. He himself never knew he would not come back again.2．I don’t mind a ___________ to others if I make a mistake.3．If you hadn’t r____________ me of this matter, I would certainly have forgotten it .4．He f______________ her for what she had said to him and they became good friends again.5. He has g____________ rich working experience in these years.6.He has been a___________ a medal for his great bravery.7.Don’t play t____________ on me—I want to know the truth.8.Thousands of people will s____________ if food doesn’t reach the city.9.People g___________ in the hall for the celebration on the eve of the National Day.10. They held a party to c_________ his birthday.三. 完成句子1.Many people _________________(饿死) because of the famine.2.The children are ___________________(玩得非常高兴),and I hate to call them inside.3.If they are not given anything, the children might _____________(捣蛋)4.I remembered the whole thing,_____________________________________ (好像它是昨天发生的一样).5.I’m _______________________________(盼望见到你) this summer vacation.四．单句改错1. They lit fire to stay warm.2. The old is taken good care of there.3. Are you satisfying with the result?4. Reading in the sun does bad to your eyes.5. It’s great honor to have you here.6. He received several rewards for his nice acting.7. The man I looked forward to coming.8. We are pride of our success.9. What a fun it is to swim in the sea summer.10. You can be ill. I can see it from your face.五．完形填空/阅读理解Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 1 , and a lot of houses down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was 2 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 3 and the other houses were 4 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 5 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 6 in the flood and she 7 her home with them until it was 8 for them to rebuild their house.Anna’s friends were 9 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 10 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to11 . “Well,” Anna 12 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in t he town whereI then lived found herself very 13 , because her husband had been killed in the 14 and she had a lot of children, 15 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 16 only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 17 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our 18 ,’ she said to her children.The children were 19 and happy to get such a present. They 20 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”1. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire2. A. below B. high C. big D. small3. A. reduced B. come C. appeared D. disappeared4. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing5. A. so B. but C. for D. since6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something7. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built8. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious9. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied10. A. them B. herself C. him D. us11. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate12. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up13. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy14. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood15. A. because B. as C. which D. that16. A. get B. send C. buy D. make17. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher18. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present19. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry20. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led阅读理解No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather foreca sting(天气预报).For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have been made by the pe ople who have used their eyes and brains to make weath er forecasting.1. Which is true about weather forecasting?A. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.B. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather.C. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.D. People can change the weather forecasting.2. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on theway”?A. away.B. gone.C. coming.D. disappearing.3. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be _______.A. clear and fineB. warmC. rainyD. cold4. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?A. Some birds fly high.B. A rainbow appears in the morning.C. The sunset is mostly red in colour.D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.5. We must __________ to make weather forecasting.A. use our eyes and brainsB. study the weather hardC. read correctly the signsD. All of the above六．翻译句子1. 那个骄傲的人说他宁愿饿死也不愿讨饭。

必修三unit1-unit3质量检测题I.完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm. One day, the farmer commanded them to 21 seeds（种子）while he was away.The first servant worked 22 in the fields every day. Though he felt so tired sometimes, he never gave up. He just took a 23 and thought of his master coming back. There were also times 24 he got hurt by stones, insects and other objects, but he still continued obeying（服从）his master’s 25 . He knew that someday all his hard work would get good results. But the other servant wanted to 26 the pleasure of the world. He thought his master would 27 know what he was doing. Thus he put aside his master’s command and 28 his own will.Many years 29 by, but the master still did not come back. The faithful servant kept his master’s 30 in mind and kept on planting seeds in the fields, while the other servant 31 around the world, enjoying himself.One day their master 32 appeared. When seeing one servant 33 the crops in the fields, he was very pleased. But when he couldn’t find the other, he felt very 34 .The master called the two servants together, 35 why he had gone for such a long time. He said he had a 36 house built as payment for their service and whoever had been 37 to him would stay with him and live in the new home. So he asked them to report to him how good their harvest was. The first servant happily announced that he had a good harvest every year 38 the other servant bowed down and asked for forgiveness because he had 39 for his master.The master finally rewarded the first servant 40 a new house. The other servant got nothing and was fired.21. A. buy B. plant C. find D. pay22. A. hard B. difficultly C. easily D. wonderfully23. A. drink B. look C. walk D. rest24. A. which B. that C. when D. what25. A. request B. advice C. command D. permission26. A. join B. enjoy C. search D. share27. A. never B. seldom C. always D. often28. A. left B. considered C. felt D. followed29. A. ran B. walked C. stood D. passed30. A. words B. opinion C. thought D. idea31. A. wandered B. showed C. turned D. looked32. A. secretly B. suddenly C. immediately D. slowly33. A. working B. selling C. harvesting D. seeking34. A. confused B. amazed C. impressed D. disappointed35. A. chatting B. explaining C. demanding D. stating36. A. beautiful B. expensive C. simple D. strong37. A. friendly B. smart C. faithful D. generous38. A. since B. while C. because D. however39. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing40. A. to B. by C. with D. forII.阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）AA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy（能量）during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy tofinish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.41. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.42. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.D. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quickly44. The underlined word "dairy" in the second passage means .A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. the shop that sells milk and butterC. a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made45. The best title for this passage is .A. The Four Food GroupsB. A Healthy DietC. Your Body and FoodD. The Key to Your HealthBThanksgiving DayThanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the most traditional(传统的)of American holidays. The first Thanksgiving was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of hard work, the Pilgrim colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their first harvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast. Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. It is a day of family get-together and it is common to invite friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there are carnival parades (花车游行) for children. In other cities, there are important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house on Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles, cousins, nephews, and nieces gather for a family homecoming. We always invite some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to see everyone else and there is a very busy talk about everything we know. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help my grandmother prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television or to discuss business or polities. If the weather is fine enough, some of the men go outside to play ball with the children. At about four o'clock we all sit down to dinner. My grandfather gives thanks for all that we have received from God and then he starts to cut the turkey. We always have the traditional dinner of stuffed turkey, cranberry sauce, apple cider, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie. After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the families get together.46. Thanksgiving Day was at first held .A. to give thanks to each other for their harvestB. for family members to get togetherC. to invite one's friends to dinnerD. for people to express their thanks to God47. Thanksgiving Day .A. became traditional in America in the 16th centuryB. has long been popular in the WestC. has long been a holiday for the AmericansD. is a holiday only in a few states in the United States48. The Pilgrim colonists were .A. the early people who got to America from EuropeB. the early American IndiansC. the early businessmen from other countriesD. the early businessmen who lived in the cities49. Today, Thanksgiving Day is .A. a day to pray to God for a good harvestB. a family holiday onlyC. a happy holiday for all the families and friendsD. a day to have a good rest and eat a lot50. We can see Thanksgiving Day is a holiday to the Americans asto Chinese.A. Spring FestivalB. Mid-autumn DayC. New Year’s DayD. National DayCMark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends.The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle neverLaughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh."You bring your uncle to my talk this evening," said Mark Twain. "I'm sure I can make him laugh." That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed.Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. "Oh," said his friend," I know that man. He's been deaf for years. "51. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A. tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokesB. tell readers a joke played on Mark TwainC. tell readers Mark Twain was a great writerD. tell readers how to tell a funny story52. One day Mark Twain met at lunch.A. a friendB. his brotherC. his teacherD. a young girl53. Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk?A. Because he thought he could make him laugh.B. Because he wanted to get to know the old man.C. Because the old man could tell stories.D. Because he wanted to learn from the old man.54. Mark Twain stopped finally because he was .A. disappointedB. sorryC. illD. sleepy55. Mark Twain couldn't make the old man laugh because .A. his jokes were not funnyB. the old man wasn't interested in the jokesC. the old man could tell more funny jokesD. the old man was deafIII.单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1. Who was (授予) the Best Actress award in 2011?2. He has (获得)rich experience in these years.3. I always(钦佩)the man in blue for his devotion to the tiring job.4. It is healthier to keep a (平衡的) diet every day.5. It is (显而易见的)that he has made great progress in English.6. His knowledge of history is rather (有限的).7. Reporters were soon on the (现场)after the accident.8. Looking after children needs (耐心).9. I’ll do nothing without (商量)with you.10. They (结合)their efforts to finish the work.IV. 完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分）1. (没有什么更好了)than an ice-cream on a hot summer afternoon.2. You have been working all day. You (一定累了).3. It’s time for class now，but our teacher hasn’t (出现).4. Mr. Wang is a man who always (守信用).5. If you want to catch the first bus, you’d better(动身去)the station immediately.V. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world1)Translate the expressions into English.1.庆祝寒冬的结束、春耕以及秋收________________________________________2.纪念死者及满足祖先________________________________________3.扫墓、烧香以缅怀祖先________________________________________4.吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕__________________________________5.向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品________________________________________6.帮助印度脱离英国获得独立________________________________________7.用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅________________________________________8.因为他们的农产品而获奖________________________________________9.赏月________________________________________10.期待冬天的结束和春天的降临________________________________________11.给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱________________________________________12.在街头昼夜跳舞________________________________________13.庆祝耶稣复活________________________________________14.看上去像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪________________________________________15.喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍________________________________________16.用咖啡来解愁________________________________________17.在人间遇到牛郎________________________________________18.每年跨过银河相会一次________________________________________19.阴历七月初七________________________________________20.动身回家________________________________________21.零下32度________________________________________22.沿着街道堆积（堆满街头）________________________________________23.成百上千的人们________________________________________24.参加为时一周的冬季节日________________________________________25.在俯视河流的山上观看滑雪比赛________________________________________26.拉着雪橇高速越过雪道________________________________________27.欣赏冰雕________________________________________28.随着乐队的音乐起舞________________________________________29.穿着厚厚的衣服________________________________________30.睡懒觉________________________________________2)Fill in the blank.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds 1__________(hold) everywhere since ancient times. Some celebrations would be held after hunters 2__________(catch) animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, 3________(especial) during the cold winter months.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, 4______ might return either to help 5_____ to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense 6_______ memory of their ancestors. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead 7_____ early November. 8_____ this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.There are festivals to honour people. India has a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence 9_____ Britain.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful 10____ their food is gathered and the 11__________(agriculture) work is over. People usually decorate churches and town halls 12_____ flowers and fruit. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, 13_____ people admire the moon.The most 14__________(energy) and important festivals are the ones15 _____ look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 16______ the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children luck money. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 17_____ take place forty days before Easter. Easter is an important 18__________(religion) and social festivals for Christians around the world. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 19__________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.Keys1)1.celebrate the end of cold winter/weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn2.honour the dead and satisfy the ancestors3.clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors4.eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bone” on them5.offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead6.help gain India’s independence from Britain7.decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit8.win awards for their farm produce9.admire the moon10.look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring11.give children lucky money in red paper12.dance in the streets day and night13.celebrate the return of Jesus from the dead14.look as though it is covered with pick snow15.love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other16.drown one’s sadness in coffee17.meet the herd boy Niulang on earth18.cross the Milky River to meet once a year19.on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month20.set off for home21.32 degrees below freezing/zero 22. pile up along the sidewalks23.hundreds of thousands of people 24. take part in the week-long winter festival25.watch the snowboarding competitions on the hill overlooking the river26.pull sleds at great speeds along a snowy track 27.admire ice sculptures28.dance to the music of a band 29. be dressed in heavy clothes 30. sleep in2)1.have been held2.had caught3. especially4.who5.or6.in7.in8.On9.from10.because 11.agricultural 12.with 13.when 14.energetic 15.that 16.At 17.which 18.religious 19.covered。

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元综合测试Part One: Multiple choice1._______not to miss the flight at 15∶20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A．Reminding B．Reminded C．To remind D．Having reminded2.Though Tom was impolite to the new teacher，she________him his rudeness. A．excused B．Apologized C．forgave D．punished3.The letter he had been looking forward to________at last this morning.A．come B．Comes C．coming D．came4．We are l ooking forward to________a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.A．give B．be given C．being given D．giving5.—What are you reading，Jim?—I’m not really reading，just________the pages.A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up6．With no one to________in such a frightening situation，the girl felt very helpless. A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn down7. In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant________. A．to deal with B．dealing wi th C．to be dealt with D．dealt with8.Mary made coffee________her guests were finishing their meal.A．so that B．Although C．while D．as if9.In some places women are expected to earn money________men work at home and raise their children. A．but B．while C．because D．though10.—Are you ready for Spain?—Yes，I want the girls to experience that________they are young.A．while B．until C．if D．before11．________I accept that he is not perfect，I do actually like the person. A．While B．Since C．Before D．Unless12．We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall，________，in fact，there were 40. A．While B．Whether C．What D．which13.It has been announced recently that all the schools________not have the students attend school if the students have high temperatures.A．need B．shall C．could D．ought to14．—Why didn’t Alex attend the party yesterday evening?—He________not have wanted to see me. A．should B．might C．could D．would 15．—May I tell this to my close friend?—No，you________.Never let anybody else know about it.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t16． When Premier Zhou Enlai was alive，he________work from morning until night every day，dealing with numerous affairs. A．would B．could C．must D．might17． It is important to know about the cultural differences that________cause problems. A．must B．dare C．need D．may18.He is having a family party in ________of his 84th birthday .A.favourB.celebrationC.harvestD.feast19.It is thought that meteories (陨星)may hold clues about the ________of life on Earth .A.origin B.reserve C.basis D.evidence20.C ontrary to popular _______,eating carrots does not improve your eyesight .A.gloryB.mottoC.incidentD.belief21.My grandfather is as _______as a yong man an d hates sitting around doing nothing all day .A.enthusiastic B.energetic D.attractive D.sensitive22.It is a Japanese _______to take off one’s shoes before entering a house .A.customB.signalC.characterD. reception23.You can’t take photographs in here unless you get _______from the administrator .A.awar dB.shelterC.permissionD.schedule24.It was pretty _______from her voice that she disliked the young man .A.stubbornB.religiousC.familiarD.obvious25.I can’t think of his name ---can you _______me ? A.affect B.attach mand D.remi nd Part three :阅读理解A 篇Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea．People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not s ure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea．Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added．She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling”as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.26．Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India.B. Tea reached Britain from Holland. C．The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D．It was not un til the 17th century that the Britons had tea.27．This passage ma inly discusses_____________.A．the history of tea drinking in Britain B．how tea became a popular drink in Britain C．how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea D．how tea-time was born 28．Tea became a popular drink in Britain.in eighteenth century B．in sixteenth centuryC．in seventeenth century D．in the late seventeenth century29．People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because.it tasted like milk B．it tasted more pleasant C．it became a popular drink D．Madame de Sevinge was such a lady with great social influence that people trie o copy the way she drank tea30．We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of ________. A．a famous French lady B．the ancient Chinese C．the upper social class D．people in HollandPart three:短文改错I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in the front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked policeman for help. It was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. ‘How are you doing with my car?’ We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you thin k we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.Unit 1 Festivals around the world答案：1-5 B C D C C 6-10 A A C B A 11-15 A A B B C16-20 A D BAD21-25 BACDD26 — 30 BACDA短文改错：1.have改为had 2.front 前去掉the te改为later 4.policeman前添加ait改为he 6.minute 加s 7.How 改为 what 8.surprising改surprised 9.you前加do10.speak改为say。

人教版高一英语必修3Unit 1练习试题进入到英语的紧张复习时刻里，我们要特别认真对待好每份英语试题。

因为试题卷的练习能够帮助我们去检测学习中的缺点与漏洞!让我们来做一套试题卷吧!下面是店铺整理的人教版高一英语必修3Unit 1练习试题，欢迎阅读!人教版高一英语必修3Unit 1练习试题及答案第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.________ Dragon Boat Festival in China is held in ________ memory of th e famous poet, Qu Yuan.A. /; /B. The; theC. The; aD. The; /答案与解析 D 由普通名词转化成的专有名词the Dragon Boat Festival，冠词the不能省去。

in memory of是固定短语，意为“纪念”。

2.Although it was the first time for them to meet, it was ________ they had known each other for years.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as thoughD. as long as答案与解析 C 句意：尽管这是他们第一次见面，但他们好像认识很多年了。

as tho ugh“好像”，符合句意。

even though“即使”; as soon as“一……就……”; as long as“只要”。

3.Great changes ________ in my hometown in the past 30 years and m any villagers are living a happy life today.A. took placeB. were taken placeC. have taken placeD. h ave been taken place答案与解析 C take place不能用于被动语态，故排除B、D两项;时间状语in the past 30 years常与现在完成时连用，故选C项。

⼈教版⾼中英语必修三Unit1单元综合测试卷及答案（精修版）⼈教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit1 单元综合测试⼀、听⼒（每⼩题1分，计20分。

）第⼀节（共5 ⼩题，每⼩题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下⾯ 5 段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. Where is the woman now?A. In New York.B. At a post office.C. In a bookstore.2. How will the man go to Los Angeles?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.3. What may SARS possibly be?A. It may be a person’s name.B. It may be a kind of disease.C. It possibly refers to sightseeing.4. How can we describe the man?A. Impolite.B. Unfriendly.C. Helpful.5. When will the library be open on Saturdays?A. 9 a.m.B. 8 a.m.C.6 p.m.第⼆节（共15 ⼩题；每⼩题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下⾯ 5 段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5 秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~8⼩题。

6.What kind of job will Jack have？A. A job as a salesman.B. Teaching.C. A job with more money.7. What can we know about Boswell?A. People there are warm-hearted.B. It is half the size of Highland Park.C. It offers a better education.8. What’s the probable relationship between Jack and Mary?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and secretary. 听第7段材料，回答第9~11⼩题。

Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元基础测试卷英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEnglish SchoolsThere's no substitute for taking an English course in a high quality language school in an English-speaking country.esl-lounge Student has partnered with some of the best language schools in the UK. Choose a school from below. We can offer discounts on English courses!Burlington School，LondonBurlington School is located in Parsons Green，15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high，with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly-cooked meals，and the school organises a range of social activities to complement(补充)the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hostels.See Burlington School courses and save 10%University of Liverpool，English Language CentreYou can have confidence in the University of Liverpool，which is ranked in the top 1% of higher education institutions worldwide. While studying here，you will benefit from modern and dynamic English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students.See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%Interactive English School，BrightonWe are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools. All of our teachers are native speakers，qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from ￡60 per week for full-time courses of 20 lessons.See Interactive English School courses and save 7%New School of English，CambridgeThe New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults from all over the world(minimum age 16)．These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students.See New School of English courses and save 5%21．What can we know about Burlington School?A．It is open all year.B．It is located in London.C．It provides no accommodation.D．It offers no social practice classes.22．Which school offers the biggest discounts?A．Burlington School.B．New School of English.C．University of Liverpool.D．Interactive English School.23．How is New School of English different from the others?A．It sets a strict age limit.B．Its accommodation is optional.C．Its teachers are qualified and experienced.D．It offers General and Specialist English courses.BBefore you know it, the sound of sleigh（雪橇）bells will be heard on your rooftop. If you love the holidays but hate the cold, why not wear your coat and wool gloves this year and celebrate a warm Christmas?Beaufort, South CarolinaBeaufort is a small town with a huge heart and is located in the heart of the Lowcountry. It is close to Savannah and Charleston, and a shortdrive to the beaches of Hilton Head Island. Its location is great for visiting the larger cities and enjoying the sights and sounds of a small town. December temperatures average in the low 60s.Orlando, FloridaEnjoy everything in Orlando without the huge crowds of summer. Theme parks h ave special attractions this time of year, such as “Mickey's Very Merry Christmas”, but be aware that some of the special attractions require a separate ticket. Orlando temperatures average around 72 degrees in December.San Francisco, CaliforniaThe City by the Bay comes alive in December as it transforms into a wonderland of lights. Stay near Union Square so you are close to all the activities and can easily get around via the historic cable cars. San Francisco's December temperatures average in the high 50s.New Orleans, LouisianaCelebrate Christmas season in the Big Easy. The Oaks, visited by over 122,000 people last year, has one of the most beautiful Christmas exhibitions in the country. Many hotels in the area offer Papa Noel specials, making this a very affordable holiday destination. December temperatures average in the 60s.24. You can easily travel through San Francisco by_________ .A. bikeB. cable carC. taxiD. bus25. Spending the Christmas in New Orleans, you can .A. enjoy a wonderland of lightsB. avoid the huge crowdsC. enjoy Papa Noel specialsD. visit various theme parks26. What's the purpose of writing this passage?A. To inform readers of some popular sports events.B. To describe different celebrations during the Christmas.C. To introduce four places' special Christmas traditions.D. To introduce four places to spend a warm Christmas.CWinter begins in the north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months. Squirrels (松鼠), for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut (黑胡桃) trees. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring. Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.27.The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to ________.A.find out the living conditions for squirrelsB.learn squirre ls’ influence on black walnut treesC.do something to get rid of squirrelsD.save the forests in the American state of Indiana28.The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in ________.A.the way they gather the walnutB.the time they have winter sleepC.the place they have winter sleepD.the place they store the walnuts29.When Professor Swihart says “death traps for seeds”, he actually means that ________.A.red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrelsB.gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fightsC.nuts above the ground will not develop into plantsD.seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest30.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.The black walnut is equally attractive to both gray and red squirrels.B.Gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.C.Red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.D.The cleaning of forest land benefits red squirrels directly.DFour years ago，we asked ourselves: What if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and no checkout？Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what theywant and go？Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go，where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”．Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the world's most advanced shopping technology，so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience，simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store，take the products you want，and go！No lines，no checkout.Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision，sensor fusion，and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart. When you've done shopping，you can just leave the store. Shortly after，we'll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast，lunch，dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. You'll find well-known brands we love，plus special finds we're excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner，pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits，and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.Our roughly 1，800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的)，so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131，7th Ave，Seattle，W A，on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account，a supported smartphone，and the free Amazon Go app.Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon.31．From the passage，we can learn that Amazon Go ________．A．is a checkout-free storeB．sells all kinds of goodsC．is open to the publicD．uses unknown technologies32．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?A．When Amazon Go charges.B．How Amazon Go works.C．Where Amazon Go lies.D．What Amazon Go sells.33．Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by ________．A．paying cash at the counterB．walking out of the storeC．using their Amazon accountsD．scanning smartphones when leaving34．The main purpose of the passage is to ________．A．encourage people to shop onlineB．advise people to work for AmazonC．inform people of a new concept storeD．tell people of the shopping experience35. What does the underlined word “options” mean in Paragraph 4?A. packagesB. choicesC. brandsD. products第二节阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit1 Festival around the world单元练习一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共50小题；共50分）1. The lady asked me whether I have a r belief. I told her that I worship Jesus.2. There is a general b that kids are the future.3. Over 10,000 people g there to honour the President's visit.4. As a famous athlete, Liu Xiang had won a lot of a in international competitions.5. I am writing to a for my rude remarks at the party yesterday evening.6. There are o differences between the cultures of East and West.7. She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with a .8. The teacher gave me p to go home early.9. At that time people would s if food was difficult to find.10. Cruel Shylock was always mean to others but never felt guilty. However, he asked the Duke to f him.11. My cousin is e enough to play football without rest for two hours.12. Mary is an i girl. She never depends on her parents.13. Let me know the time of your a so that I can meet you at the airport.14. Easter is an important r and social festival for Christians around the world.15. It is my b that I will improve my English in the coming term.16. His supporters g in the main square to listen to his speech.17. They have authorized a of £900 to each of the victims.18. You must a to your teacher for the rude things you said to her.19. It is o that he knows nothing about what has happened; you may tell him now.20. The visitors a the beauty of the natural park so much that they visited it a second time.21. We asked for his p to use the car, but he disagreed.22. Because there is no food, the people are s .23. F me for not paying you proper respect when I came in just now.24. Although he is over eighty, my grandpa is still active and e .25. She is looking for a part-time job during university period to be finally i of her parents.26. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the a of Christopher Columbus in the new land.27. Christians go to church every Sunday to attend the r services.28. I admire his strong b in what he is doing, which is one important key to one's success.29. On New Year's Eve, many people g under the town clock to welcome the coming year.30. He was a $5000 for the great discovery he had made.31. It's not my fault, so why should I a ?32. She was crying just now. It is o that the bad news is true.33. I used to a him as a true scientist and hard worker.34. A very important experiment is being done in the lab and nobody can enter it without p .35. Many children s to death in Africa because of the lack of food.36. He cheated her, which she would never f .37. We all know he is an e student. He only sleeps six hours every day.38. It is normal for teenagers to desire to be i and have some control over their own lives.39. On a at the police station, they were taken to an interview room.40. In Western countries, there're many r activities.41. All non-violent religious and political b should be respected equally.42. “Children, g round, and Miss Alice will tell you a fable."43. She won the player of the year a .44. I must a for not being able to meet you.45. It is o to everyone that the earth moves around the sun.46. She was a kind person who gave up everything for others. That is why Ia (钦佩) her so much.47. I shouldn't have come in without your p .48. The proud man said he would rather s than beg for food.49. She has f you for what you have done wrong to her parents and is trying to help you.50. He knew I was e and dynamic and would get things done.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共50小题；共50分）51. I must (道歉) for not having been able to give you a back call sooner.52. I often (羡慕) her for sticking to her principles.53. Wang Yue was given an (奖) to honor his achievement at the Astronaut Center of China.54. Some people do (获得) weight after they stop smoking.55. Without the teacher's (允许), you cannot play with the computer in our class.56. It was (明显的) from Eleanor's voice that she disliked Tom.57. Foreigners had no great (相信) in Chinese medicine.58. The soldiers are very (虔诚的) and love their motherland.59. Tens of thousands of athletes will (聚集) to compete in the world's biggest sports event.60. The more he worked, the more (精力旺盛) he becomes.61. As children get older, it is important to encourage their (独立) from parents, which increases their ability to meet new challenges.62. They can't (宽恕) Huang Xiaoxiao for what she has done to the little rabbit.63. The unexpected (到达) of the General encouraged his soldiers so much that they wished to attack the enemies immediately.64. We're glad to have joined in his eightieth birthday (庆典).65. It is a (风俗) for the Chinese to celebrate the Spring Festival annually.66. If you knock down somebody, you should (道歉) to him.67. We all (钦佩) her for her courage to save the children from the fire.68. He was (颁奖) a prize for his contribution to world peace.69. He had (获得) himself a reputation for unfairness.70. No one is to leave the building without my (允许).71. The (显而易见的) way of reducing pollution is to use cars less.72. They hold the (信念) that nothing is impossible to a willing heart.73. They are both very (虔诚的) and felt it was a gift from God.74. I (聚集) my pupils around me and told them how to do it.75. The boy is so (精力充沛)! He never feels tired though he sleeps for only five hours every day.76. Finland gained (独立) from Russia during the First World War.77. Had he not apologized to her, she would not have (原谅) him.78. We visited our beloved teacher on hearing his (到达) in the capital city.79. Football fans ran onto court and hugged the player, throwing him into air in (祝贺).80. Social (风俗) are different greatly from country to country.81. If you are late for school, you should (道歉) to your head-teacher for it.82. How I (羡慕) you getting an extra day's holiday!83. She showed us the athletics (奖品) she had won.84. He fought bravely in many wars and (获得) respect of the people and country.85. Safety taken into consideration, Mary's parents hesitated to give (允许) for her driving alone when she was in senior high school.86. It is (明显) that festivals are times of happiness and fun.87. That man has a strong (信仰) in God.88. I don't share her (宗教的) beliefs.89. He (收集) his clothes together and put them in a box.90. She was described as an (精力充沛的), happy and hardworking girl.91. Mexico gained its i (独立) from Spain in 1821.92. One of my favourite sayings is “Understand all and (宽恕) all.”93. Hundreds gathered to await the boxer's (到达) at the airport.94. My secretary will go to the (庆祝活动) with me.95. It's difficult to get used to another country's (风俗).96. Little Frantz didn't know what to say to (道歉) for his being late again for school.97. I really (钦佩) the way the woman brings up those kids all by herself.98. She was (获得) a medal for her bravery in saving the kid.99. Gandhi helped (获得) India's independence from Britain.100. You must ask (允许,许可) if you want to leave early.答案一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. religious2. belief3. gathered5. apologize6. obvious7. admiration8. permission9. starve10. forgive11. energetic12. independent13. arrival14. religious15. belief16. gathered17. awards18. apologise/apologize19. obvious20. admired21. permission22. starving23. Forgive24. energetic25. independent26. arrival27. religious28. belief29. gather30. awarded31. apologise32. obvious33. admire34. permission35. starved36. forgive37. energetic38. independent39. arrival40. religious41. beliefs42. gather43. award44. apologize45. obvious46. admire47. permission49. forgiven50. energetic二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)51. apologize/apologise52. admire53. award54. gain55. permission56. obvious57. belief58. religious59. gather60. energetic61. independence62. forgive63. arrival64. celebration65. custom66. apologize67. admire(d)68. awarded69. gained70. permission71. obvious72. belief73. religious74. gathered75. energetic76. independence77. forgiven78. arrival79. celebration80. customs81. apologize82. admire83. awards84. gained85. permission86. obvious87. belief88. religious89. gathered90. energetic91. independence92. forgive93. arrival94. celebration95. custom96. apologize97. admire98. awarded99. gain100. permission。