2014年江西教师资格证考试真题卷(5)

客观题一、单项选择1 Chinese prime Minister like Li Ke Qiang and his wife Chen Hong set off on their first state visit to Africa _____ May 4, 2014.A inB onC byD at2 I hate meat. I _____ eat it.A usuallyB oftenC seldomD always3—— Hello, are you still in Wu Yuan—— Oh, no. We are back home. We ____ a really good journey.A will haveB haveC hadD are having4 —— At present, one of the best way to study is working in groups.—— More chances _____ to students to learn form each other.A offerB are offeredC are offeringD have offered5 If you want to get more information about English teaching and learning, please visit our___: .A companyB storeC emailD website6 Blog, a shared on line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experience and hobbies, _____ more and more popular with people of all ages.A becomesB becomeC are becomingD is becoming7 It is generally accepted that Chinese were the earliest ____ football while the Europeans established the modern rules for football.A playedB playingC to playD having played8 I’m surprised that Andy is 25. I thou ght he was____, for he seems to be in his thirties.A oldB olderC youngD younger9 It ___ be Mike. I saw him go to the library just now.A mustn’tB can’tC needn’tD won’t10 ——Sir，could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke-free school_____.A I’m sorry about thisB No problem.C Sure, I’d love toD Never mind11 If only I ____ that was the last chance I could talk to her. I would have said to her,” I, my dearest mom! I love you.”A had knownB knowC have knownD knew12—— Have you found the information about famous people____ you can use for the report? ——Not yet, I’ll search some on the Internet.A whichB whomC whatD who13 Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ____ their education that causesmisunderstanding.A likeB asC orD but14——It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—— _____ her this weekend?A Why not visitB why not to visitC why not visitingD Why don’t visit 15—— Was it not until last week___ he decided to give up smoking?—— No. He began ____ he saw the news film last month.A when; as soonB that; immediatelyC did; thatD that; till 16——Don’t be angry with your students when they make mistakes again, will you?—— No, I won’t. I know that ____ of us perfect at all.A noneB neitherC eachD all17 —— Why do you collect so many old bikes?—— I will have them ___ and give away to the children who don’t have bikes.A used upB given upC fixed upD set up18—— Could you please tell me _____?—— Go upstairs and turn left.A What is the teacher’s officeB What the teacher’s office isC Where is the teacher’s officeD Where the teacher’s office is19 All ____ has already been done.A can be doneB should be doneC that can be doneD what should be done20 Hardly _____ come into the room____ the meeting began.A had they; whenB they had; whenC did they; thanD they did; then二、完型填空How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were __21__ again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age __22___ him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, lift is always presenting new things to the child--- things that have lost their __23__ for older people because they are too __24___. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being __25__ for what he has done wrong.When the young man _26_ to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to __27__ his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live __28__. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used as a child, he will __29__ hungry. And if he breaks the law of society __30__ he used to break the law of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.21 A children B young C active D strong22 A leaves B hopes C judges D gives23 A power B sense C value D interest24 A popular B modern C familiar D advanced25 A punished B talked C approved D destroyed26 A plans B starts C continues D manages27 A take the place of B pay for C pay off D think of28 A comfortably B freely C peacefully D separately29 A feel B face C go D meet30 A since B when C while D as三、阅读理解ANowadays, Korea is influenced by American culture. If you visit Seoul (首尔), you will see a lot of fast food stores in each avenue, places such as KFC, McDonald's, and Burger King.You will also be surprised to see many western style clothes which are different from our traditional clothes such as the Han Bouk. When you go around department stores, you can see many young students waiting in line to buy famous brands such as 96 New York jeans, Guess, Polo, Guest, Channel, and Cartier. It is hard to find clothes which represent (代表) traditional Korean culture. There are only a few stores which sell traditional clothing, and these stores are starting to disappear.When you visit middle schools in Korea, you will also find students listening to music on their CD players, mostly rock and roll, including the pop music of singers such as Britney Spires, Christina Aguilera, and Ricky Martin. Moreover, if you ask students to talk about Korean music traditions, they probably will not give you an answer at once.Now, however, there are some voices which are urging us to preserve our own culture. One is an association which insists people eat traditional food such as Kim chi. They make web sites to show how traditional Korean foods are beneficial for health, and they advertise on TV regularly about traditional customs.They say that Koreans are losing their identity (特性), and they are also concerned because young people don't even know about the traditional Korean holidays. They suggest that the government prepare extra programs to teach young students about Korean traditions. Some middle schools have tried to do this, but it isn't working very effectively.1．The passage mainly tells us ________.A．the influence of American culture on South KoreaB．what the capital city Seoul is likeC．the popularity of fast food in South KoreaD．the social customs in South Korea2．From the second paragraph we can see that Guess, Polo, Guest are ________.A．fast food restaurantsB．names of famous storesC．famous brand of clothesD．traditional Korean clothes3．Stores which sell traditional Korean clothes ________.A．have already disappearedB．are hard to find nowC．start to sell foreign clothesD．have moved out of the main streets4．What does the underlined word “preserve” mean in this passage?A．Protect. B．Prevent.C．Pretend. D．Respect.5．What is the main purpose of the association?A．To encourage people to eat traditional food.B．To make people realize their duties.C．To make sure young people live healthily.D．To keep their own way of life and culture alive.BScientists have found a new use for children’s imaginations—to make Stomachaches go away.The BBC reports a new study that shows: “Children can be taught to use their imaginations to deal with stomachaches.” This may be very good news for p arents who need a quick cure for their sick children.Any mother or father understands the stomach problem is one of the most frequent things their children complain about. Around twenty percent of children suffer from stomachaches that doctors cannot find a reason for.This new research is especially good for kids with active imaginations. Researchers found that the more creative the child is, the better he or she is at imagining the pain away.The researchers used a relaxing CD with children. A voice guided them through different fantasy situations. One of these was pretending to be floating on a cloud. Thirty children took part in the tests. Half of them used the “guided imagery” method, and the other half received normal medicines. Researchers found 73.3 percent of the CD users reported a reduction in pain. This compared to only 26.7 percent of kids who got normal treatment.Study leader Dr Miranda Tilburg was very excited about her findings. She believed that it was a very cheap and easy wa y to stop children’s stomachaches. She said it would not work as well with adults.1 The new study may be good news for those who____________.A. have less imaginationsB. don’t know how to relaxC. want to stop their kids’ stomachaches in a s hort timeD. can find why children suffer from stomachaches2 What kind of kids will benefit most from the new research?A. Kids who like listening to music.B. Kids who are good at remembering things.C. The independent kids.D. Kids with active imaginations.3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sometimes, doctors don’t know why children suffer from stomachaches.B. Children complain about their learning problems most frequently.C. The more creative the child is, the less likely he or she is to have a stomachache.D. 30 children received normal medicines in the tests.4 From the end of the passage, we know that__________.A. adults can also use their imaginations to make stomachaches go awayB. Dr Miranda Tilburg wasn’t p leased with her findingsC. the normal cure for stomachaches will not be usedD. a cheap and easy way to stop children’s stomachaches has been found5 What is the best title for this passage?A. How to stop stomachaches in public places.B. Children can “imagine” their pain away.C. Children’s imaginations are very active.D. How to develop children’s imaginations.CReading is the key to success. Apparently, every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something. For instance: Lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people's needs. A good lawyer has to beinformed with the latest news in the Supreme Court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.Reading is very important to human kinds. It is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading later on.How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book (mission accomplished), take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.There is a very important factor behind the reading. This factor is very essential when you read. It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document, if you co uldn’t capture the message of the author? Do you see the importance of comprehension? Reading comprehension is extremely important.41 The first two paragraphs mainly tell _______.A The key to successB the importance of readingC what reading comprehension isD how to develop a passion for reading42 We can define reading comprehension as______.A a very important factor behind the readingB a strong passion for readingC the latest information for reading.D something that makes people understand what they read.43 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage____.A Reading to on unborn child doesn’t make any sense.B Reading is important only to those worrying in offices.C A good lawyer should update his knowledge timely.D You can develop a passion for reading by reading on bike.44 The author develops the passage mainly by ________.A presenting the opinions and giving examples.B following the nature time orderC comparing the opinions of different peopleD presenting a cause and analyzing its effect.45. How can we develop our reading comprehension?主观题一、(10分)每个人都有自己的梦想，努力坚持终能实现，请根一下导图，写一篇英语短文。

2014年江西省中小学教师招聘考试真题教育综合知识第一部分客观题一、选择题（1题-20题每小题0.5分，31题-60题每小题1分，共50分）1、中国宋朝以后，（ A ）成为学校教育的基本内容。

A.四书五经B.六艺C.三科D.四学2、被誉为“欧洲古代教育理论发展最高成就”的是（ D ）。

A.《理想国》B.《学记》C.《大教学论》D.《论演说家教育》3、近年来，部分城市建立了“婴儿安全岛”，这主要是为了维护儿童的（ A ）。

A.生存的权利B.受教育的权利C.受尊重的权利D.安全的权利4、学校教育的基本途径是（ B ）。

A.思想教育B.教学C.课外活动D.社会实践5、研究者通过查阅、鉴别、整理、分析有关资料，从而探索相关教育问题的教育研究方法是（ D ）。

A.观察法B.问卷法C.实验法D.文献研究法6、影响学习动机的内部因素是（ A ）。

A.成熟B.家庭教育C.社会舆论D.教师的榜样作用7、美国心理学家马斯洛认为（ A ）是属于缺失需要的一种。

A.尊重的需要B.自我实现的需要C.审美的需要D.认知的需要8、新中国成立以来我国制定的第一部教育基本法（ D ）。

A.1951年颁布《关于改革学制的决定》B.1986年颁布《中华人民共和国义务教育法》C.1993年颁布《中国教育改革和发展纲要》D.1995年颁布《中华人民共和国教育法》9、以下属于教育行政处分的是（ A ）。

A.记过B.罚款C.没收违法所得D.认识的10、在《小学德育纲要》中（ C ）处于核心的地位。

A.理想教育B.集体主义教育C .爱国主义教育D.劳动教育11、（ D ）是衡量个体道德修养水平的外在标志，它在品德结构中发挥的关键作用。

A.道德认知B.道德情感C.道德意志D.道德行为12、活动和交往是学生品德形成的（ D ）。

A.关键B.源泉C.内容D.途径13、新课标的核心理念是（ A ）。

A.一切为了每一位学生的发展B.使学生更快乐的学习C.使全面掌握知识与技能D.对传统教育课程的改革14、学生中心课程理论的代表人物是（ B ）。

2014江西教师招聘考试《初中英语》真题及答案解析2014江西教师招聘考试《初中英语》真题解析客观题（50分）一、单选题1-20题，每题0.5分，共10分1、How do you feel it to get along with Miss King?_A_.Most of the students like herA.FriendlyB.EasyC.HelpfulD.Kind2、Have you ever been to Tibet?Yes .I have fantastic _D_of my trip there last summerA.timeB.experienceC.daysD.memories3、Hello.Blue Sky company.Can I help you ?Hello,T his is Jack Smith .May I speak to the sales manger,please?Yes,this is _B_.A.IB.meC.sheD.her4、As we all know,drinking too much_ A _our health.A.harmB.hurtsC.injuresD.destroys5、Why did you call me yesterday? I was out then.To tell you I _C_a souvenir for you .A.has boughtB.had bought C,bought D.will buy6、Could you help me move the table to the teachers’ office._A_.A.With pleasureB.My pleasureC.For pleasureD.At your pleasure7.We are going to the zoo by bus on Tuesday afternoon. Will you go with us _B_ meet us there?A.whenB.orC.andD.then8.Jack loves sports .He is often seen _D_basketball on the school.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play9、Look！ Here _ C_ the bus .A.is comingB.cameesD.will come10、The cake is delicious!Well,at least it’s _A_the one I ate last night.A.as good as B . as well as C.worse than D.as bad as11、David has tried 3 times to repair the clock .He will try _D_ time after havinga restA.fourB.fourthC.the fourthD.a fourth12、If it _D_ possible ,I would have helped him ，but I was too busy.A.isB.wasC.wereD.had been13、_B_ finish eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.A.The personB.WhoeverC. AnyoneD. Who14、What are you reading?A book_ A_ by MoYan.A.writtenB. is writtenC.was writtenD.has been written15、The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_C_ rising steading in the past ten years.A.wasB.wereC.has beenD.have been16、Did you have any problems in your English study?Yes,_C_ a friend to practice speaking withA.findB.foundC.findingD.to find17、You’d better make a markD_you have any questions while you are reading the passage.A.at whichB.in whereC.in the placeD.where18、Is this the mobile phone that you want to_A?A.have repairedB.have it repairedC.have repaired itD.repaired19、All the donated money should be made full use _C the homeless people.A .OF helping B.to help C.of to help D.to helping20、Will you go to the concert next week?If you don’t go_DA.so I won’tB.so won’t IC.neither do ID.neither will I完形填空21-30题，每题1分，共10分I recently went to a charity party At the and of visit our hast told us that the parting Monday was his birthday he asked (21) as a gift to him, We would do something kind for someone else on that day, I thought that was a terrible birthday (22) The following Monday, I saw my neighbor a new mother, in the garden with her baby I went outside to say “hello” to her .During the talk , she told me ,not in a complaining (23) but just as a matter of fact, about the sleeplessness and challenges to get anything done with a baby followed by. I(24) the charity party hast’s reguest and said,”Hey! Why dont (25)watch your take an hour to yourself.” She was so surprised that she almost crled.”Are you (27)? would you be able to do that?” Of course!” I said.” I’d be happy to!” An hour later she came outside with a smile on her face. “I have (28) so much done!” she told me , and I told her that I had sung every kid’s song I knew and had a good time hanging out with the baby, too. And I was so happy to see her smiling like that.It was one of the best (29) . I’ve ever given, and it has given me the desive to ask the same (30) all my friends this year. I know it will make me feel great to know my friends are out there sharing their wisdom and time with people who can really use it.21、A that B how C if D what22、A plan B idea C cake D party23、A life B way C taste D sound24、A asked B thought C remembered D reminded25、A I B you C we D they26、A or B but C and D since27、A serious B mysterious C humorous D Curious28、A got B made C took D let29、A presents B ideas C lessons D stories30、A for B about C as D from阅读理解31-45题，每题2分，共30分阅读理解AAmong the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction .Hundreds of title are published every year and are read by all kind of people .Furthermore , some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories .It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature ,but it’s ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago . These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society , a theme which is still often found in modern stories .Most of the classics of science fiction , however , have been within the last hundred years . Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G.Wells , to mention just two well- known authors ,have been translated into many languages . Modern science fiction writers don’t write about men from Mars or space adventures stories . They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind ；or in imagining future worlds which are reflection of the world which we live in now . Because of this their writing has obviously political undertones .In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction , the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances . Those who are sufficiently clearsighted to see the way we are going , however , may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology .31. Which of the following statements can’t prove that science fiction is very popular today ?A Hundreds of titles are published every yearB All kinds of people love itC some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction storiesD science fiction can be found in books written hundreds of years ago32. In the past ,science fiction was probably concerned with _____.A men from Mars or space adventures storiesB predicting the results of technical developments on societyC predicting the human mindD imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the modern world33.According to the passage ,we know that______.A science fiction is a fairly new development in literatureB the history of science fiction is less than a hundred yearsC the science fiction usually has obviously political undertonesD modern science fiction usually has obviously political undertones34.The under lined word “overtakes ”in the last paragraph means ______A takes the place ofB is more meaningful thanC develops more quickly thanD develops more slowly than35.The best title of the passage may probably be _____.A Science FictionB The Popularity of Science FictionC The Origin of Science FictionD The Popularity of Science FictionBThe California region boasts a wide variety of climates and geographical features, rivaling any other area of comparable dimensions , Nearly all but the eastern —edge California Native Americans lived where environmental conditions were favorable making food relatively accessible California tribes as the Chumash ，Yurok and Pomo. The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns ，which have a higher calorie rating than wheat . They pounded the hard nuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.The Pomo crafted what were arguably the finest baskets in all of indigenous America. They made baskets as small as a thimble and as bid as a yard in width. They made watertight baskets .for Cooking acorn mush and seed gruel as well as for carrying and storing food They wore especially beautiful baskets for presents andas .offerings to forebrain. Some were bedecked with colorful bird feathers and shells，Their skill also was applied to trays、boats、headgear and baby carries such as a wickerwork cradleboard in which an infant spent his first Their mothers wore hats that resembled bowl —shape basketsThe California natives lived in communities numbering up to 2000 with dwellingarrayed in groups A house consisted of a round frame covered with grass There was a sky light in the root and the beds were made a cook fire for seeds nuts fish and other foods More than 100 languages flourished in California before European contact most are gone today.36. What does the California region take pride in _____.A Baskets and housesB California and geographicalC Handicraft and colorful languagesD California tribes and their cultures37.What is the Pomo good at?A Making basketsB hunting for foundC Taking Care of babiesD Making presents38 How many of California trikes are mentioned in the passage?A towB threeC fourD five39From the passage We know that their houses?A round and strongB very darkC made of only grassD built in groups40Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A There are over 100 languages in California nowB There were nearly 2000 houses in a communityC The Pomo mainly fed on acorns as well as the MaiduD All California native Americans lived in environmental placesC( 红色标记是答案 )The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions (头部撞击) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身体拦截) below age 13. 41.A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockey's greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere.This country's children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is.The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger.42. It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don't enjoy that environment.For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. 43.True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(强制的) for all coaches, including those teaching playersin the pre-checking ages. And it began to encourage more "touch" - without real bodychecking - from 9 t0 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter.44. The USA is trying to show that it's possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. It's worth the try.Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. 45. However, it's hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country.Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this country's love of the game.There are always changes in Canada's game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount(至上的) in the game.A True or not , there may be a safer way to teacher hitting than to make younger pay for it in head injuries.B However , it’s hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country.C A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby , the hockey’s greatest star ,opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere .D It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don’t enjoy that environmentE The USA is trying to show that it’s possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting 11 and 12-year-olds in greater主观题（50分）一、写作题（15分）1、古诗《悯农》：锄禾日耽误，汗滴禾下土；谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

2014年江西省教师公开招聘（中学语文）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 2. 3. 4. 5.单项选择题1．各组词语中加横线的字的读音全部正确的一组是( )。

A．对峙(zhì) 沉湎(miǎn) 鞭挞(tà) 惴惴不安(zhuì)B．蹒跚(pán) 狡黠(xié) 市侩(kuài) 饮鸩止渴(zhèn)C．愤懑(mǎn) 商榷(què) 游说(shuì) 瞠目结舌(chēng)D．湍急(tuān) 执拗(niù) 笑靥(yè) 万象更新(gèng)正确答案：A解析：B项，狡黠xiá；C项，愤懑mèn；D项，万象更新gēng。

2．下列各选项中的字所用的造字法不全相同的一项是( )。

A．本刃乒上B．体明尘涉C．矿架攻泪D．马田壶舟正确答案：C解析：A项，四字均是指事字，指事造字法指当没有或不方便用具体形象画出字来时，就用抽象符号来表示这个字的方法；B项，四字均是会意字，会意造字法是用两个或两个以上的独体字根据意义之间的关系合成一个字；D项，四字均是象形字，象形造字法指用图像表示事物的方法；C项中，矿、架、攻均是形声字，形声造字法指由表意范畴的形象和表示声音类别的声旁组成字的方法，泪是会意字。

3．下列属于单纯词的是( )。

A．烂漫B．善良C．方圆D．摧毁正确答案：A解析：A项“烂漫”属于双音节的单纯词，B、C、D三项均是合成词。

4．下列词语书写完全正确的一项是( )。

A．模型炫耀笨绌孜孜不倦B．诸候漫骂鞭笞向隅而泣C．掂量瞻仰恣态首屈一指D．和睦诀窍讴歌匪夷所思正确答案：D解析：A项，笨绌应为笨拙；B项，诸候应为诸侯；C项，恣态应为姿态。

5．下列句子中，画线词语使用错误的一项是( )。

A．高高低低的房屋鳞次栉比，庄严肃穆的修道院坐落在绿树浓荫中B．他读过私塾，年长后外出闯码头，碰了几次壁，穷困潦倒，无以为生，回来做了信客C．绿色的蛔蛔啊，如果你拉的琴再响亮一点儿，那你就是比蝉更胜一筹的歌手了D．阅读对一个人的成长，对一个民族文化素养的形成所起的重要作用是不可名状的正确答案：D解析：鳞次栉比：形容建筑物、船只等排列得很密、很整齐。

1、以下属于从外在观点对动机下定义的是（）A、动机是推动人们行为的内在力量B、动机是个体的内部过程C、动机是为实现一个特定的目的而行动的原因D、动机是一种需要所推动，达到一定目标的行为动力，它起激起、调节、维持和停止行动的作用2、人工智能是属于（）A、人和动物的学习B、人类的学习C、知识和技能的学习D、机器学习3、表现在人对现实的态度和行为方式的比较稳定的独特的心理特征的总和是（）A、气质B、性格C、兴趣D、能力4、以下能够测定12种人格特质的问卷是（）A、艾森克人格问卷B、Y-G人格测验C、主题统觉测验D、卡特尔人格因素问卷5、编制16人格因素问卷的是（）A、艾森克B、卡特尔C、哈撒韦D、霍兰德6、在比纳-西蒙智力测验中，每完成一个题目代表几个月的智龄?（）A、、1个月B、、2个月C、、3个月D、、4个月7、观察者因看到榜样受到强化而如同自己也受到强化一样，这称为（）A、外部强化B、自我强化C、直接强化D、替代强化8、个体由自己的学业成就而获得相应的地位和声望的需要是（）A、认知内驱力B、附属内驱力C、欲望内驱力D、自我提高内驱力9、以下能够测定12种人格特质的问卷是（）A、艾森克人格问卷B、Y-G人格测验C、主题统觉测验D、卡特尔人格因素问卷10、已有研究指出，口头言语发展的关键期是（）A、 2岁B、 4岁C、 6岁D、 8岁11、品德态度的形成包括以下阶段（）A、顺从阶段、认同阶段、内化阶段B、醒悟阶段、转变阶段、自新阶段C、前道德阶段、因循阶段、原则阶段D、自我中心阶段、权威阶段、可逆性阶段、公正阶段12、观察者因看到榜样受到强化而如同自己也受到强化一样，这称为（）A、外部强化B、自我强化C、直接强化D、替代强化13、当教师非常关注自己的生存适应性时，这是教师成长过程中的哪一阶段特征？（）A、关注发展阶段B、关注学生阶段C、关注情境阶段D、关注生存阶段14、根据性别、年龄、技能、拥有物、居住地以及朋友对自己进行相应的分类，称为（）A、自我评价B、自我概念（将自我作为客体进行观察，形成一系列关于自己特质与特征的认识）C、自我定义。

江西省2014教师资格考试《中学教育学》试题及答案一、单选1.涂尔干说：“教育在于使青年社会—在我们每一个人之中，造成一个社会的我。

这便是教育的目的。

”这句话反映了( )。

A.神学的教育目的论B.个人本位的教育目的论C.教育无目的论D.社会本位的教育目的论2.一位教育工作者的真正威信在于他的( )。

A.权利B.威严C.权威D.人格力量3.为达到某种预测效果所采取的多种教学行动的综合方案称为( )。

A.教学策略B.教学原则C.教学手段D.教学形式4.我国当前班级管理的实践中，采用的最多的领导方式是( )。

A.民主型的领导方式B.权威型的领导方式C.“教学中心”的领导方式D.“集体中心”的领导方式5.活动和交往是学生品德形成的( )。

A.关键B.基础C.内容D.途径6.教学过程的中心环节是( )。

A.巩固知识B.领会知识C.运用知识D.检查知识7.校园文化的核心是学校的( )文化。

A.观念和制度B.精神或观念C.组织和制度D.物质8.将儿童个体的直接经验加以规范化和具体化为课程，并且付诸实践的教育家是( )。

A.布卢姆B.布鲁纳C.杜威D.桑代克9.学校的中心工作是( )。

A.教学工作B.行政工作C.人文工作D.后勤工作10.班级管理常见的几种模式有( )。

A.常规管理、平行管理、民主管理、目标管理B.制度管理、平行管理、民主管理、目标管理C.制度管理、交叉管理、民主管理、目标管理D.制度管理、交叉管理、教师管理、目标管理11.强调身心和谐发展，教育内容比较丰富，方法比较灵活的教育是( )。

A.古代印度B.古代埃及C.斯巴达D.雅典12.心理学家所说的“危险期”或“心理断乳期”是指( )。

A.童年期B.少年期C.青年期D.成年期13.品德是( )。

A.自然现象B.生物现象C.个体现象D.社会现象14.卢梭的教育思想属于( )。

A.实用主义教育思想B.自然主义教育思想C.存在主义教育思想D.人文主义教育思想15.教育目的的社会本位论的代表人物是( )。

2014年江西教师招聘考试综合知识真题解析第一部分客观题一、选择题（1题-20题每小题0.5分，31题-60题每小题1分，共50分）1、中国宋朝以后，（A）成为学校教育的基本内容。

A.四书五经B.六艺C.三科D四学2、被誉为“欧洲古代教育理论发展最高成就”的是（D）。

A.《理想国》B.《学记》C.《大教学论》D.《论演说家教育》3、近年来，部分城市建立了“婴儿安全岛”，这主要是为了维护儿童的（ A ）。

A.生存的权利B.受教育的权利C.受尊重的权利D.安全的权利4、学校教育的基本途径是（B）。

A.思想教育B.教学C.课外活动D.社会实践5、研究者通过查阅、鉴别、整理、分析有关资料，从而探索相关教育问题的教育研究方法是（D）。

A.观察法B.问卷法C.实验法D.文献研究法6、影响学习动机的内部因素是（ A ）。

A.成熟B.家庭教育C.社会舆论D.教师的榜样作用7、美国心理学家马斯洛认为（A）是属于缺失需要的一种。

A.尊重的需要B.自我实现的需要C.审美的需要D.认知的需要8、新中国成立以来我国制定的第一部教育基本法（D）。

A.1951年颁布《关于改革学制的决定》B.1986年颁布《中华人民共和国义务教育法》C.1993年颁布《中国教育改革和发展纲要》D.1995年颁布《中华人民共和国教育法》9、以下属于教育行政处分的是（ A ）。

A.记过B.罚款C.没收违法所得D.认识的10、在《小学德育纲要》中（C）处于核心的地位。

A.理想教育B.集体主义教育C .爱国主义教育D.劳动教育11、（ D ）是衡量个体道德修养水平的外在标志，它在品德结构中发挥的关键作用。

A.道德认知B.道德情感C.道德意志D.道德行为12、活动和交往是学生品德形成的（D）。

A.关键B.源泉C.内容D.途径13、新课标的核心理念是（A）。

A.一切为了每一位学生的发展B.使学生更快乐的学习C.使全面掌握知识与技能D.对传统教育课程的改革14、学生中心课程理论的代表人物是（B）。

江西省2014年小学教师资格《教育学》真题及答案一、单选题1.“人只有受过一种合适的教育之后，才能成为一个人。

”这说明教育是( )。

A.传递社会经验的活动B.使人得以生存的活动C.培养人的社会实践活动D.保存人类文明的活动2.传授系统知识，促进学生发展的最有效的形式是( )。

A.课外活动B.班主任活动C.教学活动D.实践活动3.苏格拉底的“产婆术”教学法体现的教学原则是( )。

A.启发性B.直观性C.巩固性D.循序渐进4.我国《义务教育法》规定，国家实行教科书( )制度。

A.认定B.审定C.选定D.国定5.精神文明建设的重要保证是( )。

A.智育B.体育C.德育D.美育6.实施小学生德育的出发点是( )。

A.德育内容B.德育方法C.德育目标D.德育途径7.学校、家庭、社会的沟通者是( )。

A.校长B.教导主任C.科任教师D.班主任8.人类教育赖以存在和发展的决定性力量是( )。

A.社会生产力B.人口数量C.科学技术D.自然环境9.初等义务教育普遍实施于( )。

A.17世纪末B.18世纪末C.19世纪末D.20世纪初10.科学技术是第一生产力，促使科学技术再生产的最主要途径是( )。

A.学校教育B.高新技术的应用C.科学理论的产生D.完善的社会制度11.学校课外活动的基本组织形式是( )。

A.群众性活动B.个人活动C.社会活动D.小组活动。

12.课程改革就其实质来说，就是课程( )的问题。

A.现代化B.综合化C.系统化D.理论化13.“明人伦”是我国( )社会的学校教育目的。

A.原始B.现代C.古代D.民国时期14.被称为“现代教育测验之父”的是( )。

A.杜威B.桑代克C.泰勒D.赖斯童年期是生理发展( )的时期。

A.相对稳定与不平衡B.变化与不平衡C.相对稳定与平衡D.变化与平衡16.小学生记忆的主要方式是( )。

A.动作记忆B.思维记忆C.理解记忆D.形象记忆17.教师最基本的权利是( )。

2014江西教师招聘教育综合笔试真题及答案-5月18日一、单项选择题(60题50分，1-20题每题0.5分，21-60每题1分)1.中国宋朝以后,_____成为学校教育的基本内容。

A.四书五经B.六艺C.三科D.四学2.被誉为“欧洲古代教育理论发展最高成就的是___。

”A.《理想国》B.《学记》C.《大教学论》D.《论演说家的教育》答案：D3.近年来，部分城市建立了“婴儿安全岛”主要是为了维护儿童___。

A.生存的权利B.受教育的权利C.受尊重的权利D.安全的权利答案：A4.学校教育的基本途径是__。

A.思想B.教学C.课外活动D.社会实践答案：B5.研究者通过查阅、鉴别、整理、分析有关资料，从而指导相关教育问题的教育研究方法是________.B.问卷法C.实验法D.文献研究法答案：D6.影响学习动机的内部因素___。

A.成熟B.家庭教育C.社会舆论D.教师的榜样作用答案：A7.美国心理学家马斯洛认为_____是属于缺失需要的一种。

A.尊重的需要B.自我实现的需要C.审美的需要D.认知的需要答案：A8.新中国成立以来我国制定的第一部教育基本法是___。

A.1995年颁布的《关于改革学制的决定》B.1986年颁布的《中华人民共和国义务教育法》C.1993年颁布的《中国教育改革和发展纲要》D.1995年颁发的《中华人民共和国教育法》答案：D9.以下属于教育行政处分的是___。

A.记过B.罚款C.没收违法所得D.拘留答案：A10.在《小学德育纲要》、《中学德育纲要》中____处于核心地位。

B.集体主义教育C.爱国主义教育D.劳动教育答案：C11.___是衡量个体道德修养水平的外在标志，它在品德结构中发挥关键作用。

A.道德认识B.道德感情C.道德意志D.道德行为答案：D12.活动和交往是学生品德形成的___。

A.关键B.源泉C.内容D.途径答案：B13.新课程的核心理念是___。

A.一切为了每一位学生的发展B.使学生更快乐地学习C.使学生更全面掌握知识与技能D.对传统教育课程的改革答案：A14.学生中心课程论的代表人物是____。

2014年江西教师资格考试考试真题卷•本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时刻为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。

每题的备选项中，只要一个最契合题意）1.常识是单个经过与环境彼此作用后取得的__A．感触与体会B．前人经历C．回忆的内容D．信息及其安排参考答案：D2.给定信息和要到达的方针之间有某些妨碍需求被战胜的影响情境称为__A．原型B．定势C．变式D．问题参考答案：D3.在操作技术构成进程中，把仿照阶段习得的动作固定下来，并使各动作成分彼此结合，成为定型的、一体化的动作称为__A．操作的定向B．操作的仿照C．操作的整合D．操作的娴熟参考答案：C4.一个人的对人对己、对事、对物的心情是__A．与生俱来的B．在先天要素基础上构成的C．是遗传得来的D．经过学习而构成的参考答案：D5.学习战略是学习者为了进步学习作用和功率，有目的、有认识地拟定的有关学习进程的__A．方案B．学习方案C．技术D．思想程序参考答案：A6.下列各项中不契合土地增值税规则的是__。

A．超越国家的有关规则利息上浮起伏的部分不答应扣除B．超越借款期限的利息部分和加罚的利息答应扣除C．因转让房地产交纳的教育费附加，也可视同税金予以扣除D．旧房及建筑物的点评价格为重置成本价乘以成新度折扣率后的价格参考答案：B[解析]关于超越借款期限的利息部分和加罚的利息不答应扣除。

7.被称为工作回忆，在信息加工体系中居于中心位置的是__。

A．长时回忆B．有意回忆C．感觉回忆D．短时回忆参考答案：D[解析]信息加工体系中有长时回忆和短时回忆、瞬时记忆三个不同的信息加工阶段。

其间，短时回忆被称为工作回忆，在信息加工体系中居于中心位置，故选D。

8.在心思学界，一般以为教育心思学作为一个独立分支的标志是__。

A．乌申斯基《教育心思学》B．鲍尔文《教育心思学》C．桑代克《教育心思学》D．卡普杰列夫《教育心思学》参考答案：C[解析]在心思学界，一般将桑代克《教育心思学》作为教育心思学一个独立分支的标志，故选C。

2014江西教师资格证考试中学教育学模拟试题及答案五【江西2014下半年教师资格证考试备考专题：/zg/2014jszg/】【8月1日江西教师招聘面试强化周末班开班】一、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中，选出一个正确答案，并将其序号填在题干的括号内，多选、不选或错选均不得分。

每小题1分，共20分)1.人是自然性和社会性的统一，若单纯强调人的自然属性，就会导致( )。

A.社会本位论B.环境决定论C.遗传决定论D.教育万能论2.马克思主义认为，造就全面发展的人的根本途径是( )。

A.理论联系实际B.做到因材施教C.实现教育机会均等D.教育与生产劳动相结合3.德育的个体发展功能的发挥应注意( )。

A.强调德育的外在强制性B.注意功能实现的间接性C.注重个体的享用性D.尊重学习个体的主体性4.班级成员在服从班集体的正确决定和承担责任的前提下，参与班级管理的一种管理方式属于( )。

A.常规管理B.平行管理C.民主管理D.目标管理5.涂尔干说：“教育在于使青年社会化_____在我们每一个人之中，造成一个社会的我。

这便是教育的目的。

”这句话反映了( )。

A.神学的教育目的论B.个人本位的教育目的论C.教育无目的论D.社会本位的教育目的论6.班级建设设计以( )的制定为最重要。

A.班级舆论B.共同生活准则C.活动节律D.班级建设目标7.我国尝试编写具有中国特色的马克思主义教育学始于20世纪( )。

A.50年代以后B.60年代以后C.70年代以后D.80年代以后8.学校文化以传递文化传统为己任，这一点突出表现在它所传递的( )上。

A.教学思想B.教学内容C.教学方法D.教学手段9.( )是上课的必要补充。

A.课外辅导B.布置作业C.检查作业D.课后练习10.( )是衡量人们品德的重要标志。

A.道德认识B.道德情感C.道德意志D.道德行为11.一位教育工作者的真正威信在于他的( )。

A.权利B.威严C.权威D.人格力量12.( )是课程目标的进一步具体化。

2014江西省招聘考试《幼教综合》真题及答案一、选择题(1—20题，每题0.5分，后面40题，每题1分，共50分)1、《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010年—2020年)》中提出学前教育的发展任务是(B)、明确政府职责和重点发展农村学前教育事业。

A、普及学前教育B、基本普及学前教育C、全面发展学前教育D、大力发展学前教育2、《江西省人民政府关于加快发展学前教育的实施意见》中指出：坚持“广覆盖、多形式”的原则，要以大力发展(C)为方向，充分调动各方面参与发展学前教育的积极性。

A、公办幼儿园B、民办幼儿园C、普惠性幼儿园D、公办民助幼儿园3、《幼儿园工作规程》明确指出：幼儿园是对三周岁以上学龄前幼儿实施(A)的机构。

A、保育和教育B、教育和游戏C、教育和养育D、学习和活动4、《幼儿园教师专业标准(试行)》的基本理念包括(B)。

A、师德为先幼儿为本实践为重终生学习B、师德为先幼儿为本能力为重终生学习C、为人师表幼儿为本能力为重终生学习D、师德为先幼儿为本能力为重教书育人5、《中小学幼儿园安全管理办法》中指出：幼儿园应当建立幼儿上下学时接送的(B)，不得将晚离幼儿园的幼儿交与无关人员。

A、保障制度B、交接制度C、安全制度D、留守制度6、以下不属于《幼儿园教师专业标准》中专业能力内容的是(D)。

A、环境的创设与利用B、游戏活动的支持与引导C、教育活动的计划与实施D、班级管理与评价7、《幼儿园教育指导纲要》指出：幼儿园的教育内容是全面的、(B)的，可以相对划分为健康、语言、社会、科学和艺术等五个领域，也可作其他不同的划分。

A、多元性B、启蒙性C、渗透性D、开放性8、《幼儿园教育指导纲要》指出：教师应成为幼儿学习活动的(D)。

A、支持者、引导者、评价者B、合作者、支持者、指导者C、支持者、评价者、合作者D、支持者、合作者、引导者9、“最近发展区”理论是由(A)提出的。

A、维果茨基B、皮亚杰C、福禄贝尔D、洛克10、《幼儿园教育指导纲要》中指出：管理人员、教师、幼儿及其家长均是幼儿园教育评价工作的(C)。

2014江西中小学教师招聘考试教育综合基础知识真题及答案第一部分客观题1．中国宋朝以后，（）成为学校教育的基本内容。

A．四书五经B．六艺C．三科D．四学2．被誉为“欧洲古代教育理论发展最高成就”的是（）。

A．《理想国》B．《学记》C．《大教学论》D．《论演说家的教育》3．近年来，部分城市建立了“婴儿安全岛”，这主要是为了维护儿童（）。

A．生存的权利B．受教育的权利C．受尊重的权利D．安全的权利4．学校教育的基本途径是()。

A．思想教育B．教学C．课外活动D．社会实践5，研究者通过查阅、鉴别、整理、分析有关资料，从而探索相关教育问题的教育研究方法是（）。

A．观察法B.问卷法C．实验法D．文献研究法6．以下属于影响学习动机的内部因素的是（）。

A．成熟B．家庭教育C．社会舆论D．教师的榜样作用7．美国心理学家马斯洛认为（）属于缺失需要的一种。

A．尊重的需要B．自我实现的需要C．审美的需要D．认识的需要8．新中国成立以来我国制定的第一部教育基本法是（）。

A．1951年颁布的《关于改革学制的决定》B．1986年颁布的《中华人民共和国义务教育法》C．1993年颁布的《中国教育改革和发展纲要》D．1995年颁布的《中华人民共和国教育法》9．以下属于教育行政处分的是（）。

A．记过B．罚款C．没收违法所得D．拘留10．在《小学德育纲要》《中学德育大纲》中，（）处于核心的地位。

A．思想教育B．集体主义教育C．爱国主义教育D．劳动教育11．（）是衡量个体道德修养水平的外在标志，在品德结构中发挥关键的作用。

A．道德认识B．道德情感C．道德意志D．道德行为12．活动和交往是学生品德形成的（）。

A．关键B．源泉C．内容D．途径13．新课程的核心理念是()。

A．一切为了每一位学生的发展B．使学生更快乐地学习C．使学生全面掌握知识与技能D．对传统教育课程的改革14．学生中心课程理论的代表人物是（）。

A．布鲁纳B．罗杰斯C．皮亚杰D．卢梭15．相对于系统的学校知识而言，侧重于学生直接经验的一种课程形式是（）。

1、“狼孩”的心理障碍的主要原因是( )。

A。

缺乏营养B.遗传因素C.狼的影响D.缺乏社会性刺激2、下列选项中既属于教师的权利又属于义务的是()A.在学校管理问题上正确批评、建议B.遵守职业道德规范C.参加教育培训，不断提高自身素质和教育教学水平D.批评和抵制有害于学生健康成长的现象3、“以人为本”体现在教学中，要求教师( )。

A.统筹兼顾B.一切以教材为标准C.因材施教D.立足长远4、1799年11月9日，拿破仑以解除雅各宾派过激主义威胁法兰西第一共和国为借口，派军队控制了督政府，接管了革命政府的一切事务，并由此开始了为期15年的独裁统治。

这一天是法国共和历雾月18日，所以，历史上称该政变为”雾月政变”。

因此本题选B。

3.最新修订的《中华人民共和国义务法》自( )开始施行。

A.1994年1月1日B.2006年9月1日C.1995年9月1日D.2007年6月1日5、( )教学模式强调教师的指导作用，认为知识是教师到学生的一种单向传递的过程，非常注重教师的权威性。

A.传递一接受式B.加涅模式C.自学一辅导式D.范例教学模式6、“狼孩”的心理障碍的主要原因是( )。

A。

缺乏营养B.遗传因素C.狼的影响D.缺乏社会性刺激7、“没有查出病就是健康”实质上忽视了人的( )。

A.生理健康B.生理卫生C.心理健康D.身体健康8、教学原则是依据( )制定的。

A.教学过程的基本规律B.教育部颁布的文件C.教学目的和教学过程规律D.教学目的9、随着时代的进步，新型的、民主的家庭气氛和父母子女关系还在形成，但随孩子的自我意识发展，很多孩子对父母的教诲听不进或当作“耳边风”，家长感到家庭教育力不从心。

为此，教师应该( )。

A．降低或放弃对家长配合自己工作的期望B．督促家长，让家长成为自己的“助教”C．尊重家长，树立家长的威信，从而一起做好教育工作D．在孩子面前嘲笑这些家长10、我国学校一般实行( )负责制。

A.教师B.校长C.部D.地方政府11、现时期我国中小学教师职业道德规范中指出：教师职业的基本要求是( )。