2021年湖南中考英语一轮复习训练:人教版八年级上册Units 4—6
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湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八上第7课时Units 4-6课时训练人教新目标版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关八上第7课时 Units 4-6课时训练人教新目标版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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课时训练(7)[限时:30分钟]Ⅰ。
单项选择()1。
[2017·莱芜改编] In order to sell more products, we ne ed to come upwith more ________ideas。
A.creative B.common C.simple( )2。
[2017·建设兵团改编] Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.A.but B.and C.or( )3.[2017·菏泽]We believe One Belt, One Road(一带一路) will help China improve the ________ with lots of countries。
A.relationship B.situationC.environment( )4.[2017·武汉改编]—I wonder ifyou’ve made a decision on the project,Eric.—Not yet。
八年级上册Unit4-Unit6随堂演练一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jasper's has the (friendly) service. So let's go there.2.Jim always come up with some (create) ideas. Why not ask him for some help?3.—Li Ming, how cool it is! Do you mind (drink) a glass of wine together?—Good idea.4.Please take that case (careful). Don't you see the sign “Fragile; handle with care!”?5.The question is really difficult. Now let's have a (discuss) about it. 6.Sally thinks talk show are more (educate) than sitcoms.7.My brother plays the violin very well. He hopes he will be agreat (violin) one day.8.Every parent (expect) his or her children to be happy and healthy. 9.I like reading (article) that were written on the Reader. 10.Look, our headmaster are talking with those (foreign). I can't believe they can speak so fluent Chinese.二、根据所给汉语提示或括号内的单词,完成句子,每空一词1.We think soap operas are (毫无意义的). We don't like them. 2.He (计划) to visit his uncle during the summer vacation.3.Jane likes Chinese (文化). She wants to learn more Chinese from it. 4.He wants to be an (工程师) and design the best AI robot(智能机器人).5.These students often practice their listening skills to (提高) their listening ability.6.the story, two countries were in the terrible war. (begin)7.This project (有关) the students' self-improvement. 8.The teacher asked the students the exam .(take. . . seriously)9.If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream .(come true)10.Finally, Hua Mulan decided to join the army. (take one's place)三、词语运用阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
八年级上册Units4.6复习课后练习一.情景交际谈论喜好;进行对比1.— _____________ to go to?可去的最好的电影院是哪家?一Town Cinema.Ifs the closest to home.And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.城镇影F完。
它离家最近。
并且在那儿你可以最快地买到票。
2.一Which is the worst clothes store in town?城镇里最差的服装店是哪家?一Dream Clothes.It has ______________ .梦想服装店。
它的服务最差。
3.— _____________ 970 AM?你认为970AM怎么样?一I think 970 AM is pretty bad.我认为970AM 相当差。
4.—I like light music. _____________ , Tina?我喜欢轻音乐。
你呢,蒂娜?一Pop music.(我喜欢)流行音乐。
5. ______________ — do you prefer?这两所房子你更喜欢哪一个?—Well, the white one is beautiful, but the red one has a big yard, ___________________ .白色白勺房子很漂亮,但是红色的房子有一个大院子,所以我更喜欢它。
谈论喜好6.— _____________ talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样?一I don't mind them.我不介意它们。
/I can't stand them!我不能忍受它们! /I love watching them!我喜欢看它们!7.— _____________ the movie ______________ ?你之前看过这毛K电影吗?—Yes. ______________ ・ I saw it last Saturday afternoon and I went to see it again yesterday.是自勺。
中考英语复习卷—八年级上 (Unit4-6)姓名(总分120)得分一.单项选择。
(20分)( )1. —Is your home the post office?—No, It’s the post office.A. far to; near fromB. far from; near toC. far to; near toD. far from; near( )2. —Does your younger brother often get to school ?—No, he often .A. ride a bike; takes a busB. ride the bike; by busC. by bike; takes a busD. by bike; by bus( )3. My elder brother is . Reading books at home i s his favorite.A. athleticB. friendlyC. funnyD. quiet ( )4. Henry can’t go fishing with us tomorrow, he babysit his little sister because his mother is ill.A. wantsB. has toC. mustD. can( )5. It took me to mend the computer.A. whole a dayB. a whole dayC. all a dayD. anall day( )6. (2008重庆) —What bad weather!—Yes. The radio says it will be even later on.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst( )7. (2011·南京) -Mr Smith,I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.-You mean it’s for us to take a taxi.A.necessary B.important C.possible D.difficult( )8. (2011·无锡) —is it from here to your hometown?—Well.it takes a little over three hours to get there by coach.A. How soonB. How muchC. How longD. How far( )9. There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides ofthe streets.A. eachB. bothC. eitherD. all( )10. —What’s the matter, Kangkang?—Oh, I feel sorry to hear more than people losttheir lives in the earthquake(地震) in Sichuan.A. sixty thousands ofB. sixty thousandC. six thousand ofD. thousand of( )11. —When will you Korea?—Tomorrow. I’ll go air.A. leave to, byB. leave for, onC. arrive in, onD.leave for, by( )12. —do you the film Harry Porter? —It’s great.A. How, thinkB. How, think ofC. What, think ofD. What, like about( )13. Tom is very , but John is much .A. tall, tallB. taller, tallC. tall, tallerD. tall, more taller( )14. —What kind of drink is delicious. Milk oryogurt?—I think yogurt is deliciousA. most, mostB. most, moreC. more, a few moreD. more, much more( )15. He likes to funny stories to makepeople .A. say, laughB. talk, to laughC. tell, laughD. speak, laughing( )16. (2010·荆州) -Can you come to my party onSaturday afternoon?-.I’ll have to help my parents.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Yes, I’d love toC. Let’s goD. No, I don’t think so( )17. (2011·昆明) If everyone pours less polluted waterinto Dianchi Lake,it will be .A.deeper and deeper B.cleaner and cleanerC.dirtier a nd dirtier D.wider and wider( )18. (2011·安徽)Jack is good at Drawing. I think noone draws .A.better B.best C.worse D.worst( )19. I’m glad to get your to spend vacation withyou.A.invite B.invitation C.inviter D.inviting( )20.(2007安徽芜湖) In the 49th World TableChampionship(锦标赛), Wang Liqin Ma Lin andthe champion of the Men’s Singles.A. beat; beatB. won; wonC. beat; wonD. won;beat二.完形填空。
Units 4—6(八上)Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分;共10分)1.Lu Xun was a great writer. He was famous his works.A.forB.asC.to2.—It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.—I won't. That's a .A.resolutionB.promiseC.decision3.The artist is so that he can make different changing pictures with sand.monB.creativeC.simple4.—Have you had any for tonight yet?—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A.problemsB.newsC.plans5.He was an e-mail from his friend the whole morning, but it didn't come.A.explainingB.expressingC.expecting6.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think is to learn something and have fun.A.the most importantB.more importantC.important7.Dad promised a model plane for little Tom.A.makeB.makingC.to make8.Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can our brain health.A.play a role inB.take pride inC.have an interest in9.—Would you mind the window? It's too noisy outside.—Of course not.A.closedB.to closeC.closing10.—What do you think of the soap opera you watched last night?—. It made me relaxed.A.I can't stand itB.I love itC.I don't think soⅡ.[2020·福建]完形填空(每小题1分;共10分)From Hobby to JobYesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer(设计者) Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 11agreed that they looked fantastic.Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. “I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to 12, so I usually added things—like pockets or ties. My mom used to get a bit 13about all the scissors and pins lying around,”laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 14at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 15 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. “I loved it,” said Rachel. “It was just 16and I knew that I wanted to be there.”At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 17beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration(装饰) of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were 18her skill and designs. “I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 19I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it.” Rachel felt proud.Rachel sold all of her works and the 20went to a local children's hospital. “I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible,” she said.11.A.Someone B.Everyone C.No one12.A.take notes B.do researches C.make changes13.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed14.A.course B.vacation C.sport15.A.satisfy B.join C.direct16.A.simple B.strange C.amazing17.A.especially B.probably C.normally18.A.improving B.admiring C.developing19.A.as B.when C.unless20.A.jacket B.decoration C.moneyⅢ.补全短文(每小题2分;共10分)Time ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But there are some ways t o use those hours better. As a popular saying goes, “Work smarter, not harder.”The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities(优先权). 21.Also, consider whether or not they are urgent if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren't urgent, so make time for them.Decide ahead of time what you're going to do at certain time each day. Schedule time not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.22.Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for time when you feel good, saving easy ones for when you're tired.Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects I'm working on. 23.And I don't get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I can't finish. I focus on the shorter list of each day's tasks.24.When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious(宝贵的) time on? Could someone else do it instead?25.If you're in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Don't allow it.In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.A.Think about the time of the day when you work best.B.That way I can make sure I don't forget anything.C.Figure out(弄明白) which of your tasks is the most important.D.Often, managing time means saying no to things that aren't so important.E.Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible.F.You should ask yourself what you're going to do at certain time each day.Ⅳ.[2021·原创]双向翻译(每小题2分;共10分)Let's have a look at some different kinds of entertainment(娱乐).Watching television is one. 26. There are different kinds of programs on TV. Change the channels(频道) and you can see everything on TV, from news to music, to movies.27.去电影院是另一种(娱乐)。
一轮复习:八上U4 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】comfortable形容词变副词__________________ creative形容词变动词__________________ beautifully副词变形容词__________________ carefully副词变形容词__________________ cheaply副词变形容词__________________ seriously副词变形容词__________________ act动词变名词__________________ magician名词变名词__________________ performer名词变动词__________________ reporter名词变动词__________________ service名词变动词__________________ winner名词变动词__________________ choose动词变名词__________________【一词多义】1. close ___________ ___________ _______________Lucy, don't forget to close the door before you leave the room.We are close friends.His home is close to mine.2. seriously __________ _________He is seriously hurt by the car.Don’t take TV programmes too seriously.3. example __________ ___________For example, he is always the last to leave the classroom.My parents set good examples for me.4. seat ____________ ____________When booking the tickets, we always want to choose the best seats.I was seated as soon as I walked into the classroom.【词汇用法】1. seat: vt./seat sb./seat oneselfn./a good seat/a bad seat近义词辨析: sit vs. seatsit: vi./sit in a chair/sit downseat: vt./seat sb./seat oneselfn./a good seat/a bad seat2. give: v./give sb. sth./give sth. to sb./give sb. a lift/give sb. a ride give的短语:give up_________________ give in_________________ give away_________________give off_________________ give out_________________【高频短语】be close to____________ close friends____________ be crowded with____________ takes sth. seriously____________ play a role in____________ win the prize____________ good service____________ a good seat____________ seat oneself____________ for example____________set an example for sb. ____________the ticket to a football game____________be talented in____________ choose A from B____________ give up____________ give in____________ give off____________ give out____________ give away____________【攻占语法】形容词副词(最高级)一、形容词副词最高级的基本形式: ________________ ________________二、形容词副词最高级的变化规则:三、形容词副词最高级的句型:1. one of +最高级2. which is +最高级of three 以上3. the+序数词+最高级4. 最高级+n.+从句修饰四、形容词副词比较级与最高级的关系1. 同义句转换:I have never seen a more interesting movie.This is the most interesting movie I have ever seen.2. the 的用处:Who is the tallest of the three?Who is the taller of the two?【词汇练习】1.Our teacher took Hellen as a good e ________ to tell the children one shouldn’t lose courage even though he’sdisabled.2.Wu Jing played a main role in the new movie Wolf Warriors 2(战狼2). He a ________ so well that most peopleloved him and the movie became very successful.3.I think Vera can play the piano the best and sing the most b ________ in my class.4.The more c________ we do the homework, the fewer mistakes we will make.5.There are too many books in the store. I don't know which one to c_______.6.Only a few children in my school were c ________ to take part in the singing competition.7.My house is near school, but his is c ________, it only takes him five minutes to walk there.8.China Film Cinema is the best cinema in Beijing. One of the main reasons is that it has the most c ________seats and the biggest screens.9.Tim is so c ________ an artist that he starts a new painting style.10.The train was quite c ________ because there were too many people.11.The air is much f ________ this morning than yesterday morning. Let's go for a walk.12.Are you used to g ________ away your old clothes to the poor children?13.David Copperfield and Liu Qian are two of the most famous m ________ in the world.14.You’ d better not eat between m________, or it will make you fat.15.He can’t buy that expensive piano because his family is very p ________.16.Please show me the m ________. I’d like to order some food.17.Which girl is p ________, the one with long hair or the one with short hair?18.James must be a great player because you can find many p ________ on his shelf.19.When people watch the show, they usually play a r________ in deciding the winner.20.The TV sets in our classroom don’t have big s _________.21.Don’t take what he said s ________ because he always plays jokes on others.22.The food is good in the restaurant, but the s _________ is bad.23.They sang several popular s ________ in the party.24.Many students want to show their t ________ in the school show.25.Most of the movie t ________ are crowded on weekends.26.I have two t________ for the new movie. Let's go to the movies together.27.The w ________ of the singing competition comes from our school28.I had a bad cold and I took some medicine this morning. But now I am feeling even w ________.29.Movie City has the w ________ service, but it has the most comfortable seats.30.If you don't take these talent shows too s ________, they are still fun to watch.【语法练习】1.Jeff believes education is the _______________ (good) way to protect rainforests.2.Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the _______________(young) person in the worldever to be named United Nations (U.N.) Messenger(信使) of Peace.3.Now Nick is one of _______________(popular) speakers in the world. And his spirit has moved lots of youngpeople.4.Now, years later, this river is one of ________(outstanding) examples of environmental cleanup.5.In 2018 we also lost some of the top minds of human beings, including Chinese writer Louis Cha Leung-yung,________(well) known by his pen name Jin Yong. He created a lot of famous kung fu characters and fictions.6.Three men did most of the ________(important) work on dictionaries: Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster, andJames Murray.7.Today let’s talk about Chinese styles of crossing streets. It has been one of ________(hot) topics on the Internetrecently.8.I want you to make sure that before you leave school, you have realized your dream to be one of_____________(fast) runners of the school.9. A group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August to find out the answers through interviewsand an online questionnaire, they found _______________(big) problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun.10.The world’s ________(high) mountain is in need of cleaning. A team of volunteers flew to Mount Everest somedays ago to clean up tons of trash on the mountain by its climbers.11.I sometimes scan the local news headlines at my favorite news Website and read up the _____________(late)local and international news.12. A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at ________(famous) hotel there.One night he went out for a walk alone.13.We have been happily married for thirty-five years. But I have to say that my husband’s transition(过渡) toretirement was one of _____________(big) challenges in our life.14.The Wandering Earth has made over 4.3 billion yuan since its opening on Feb 5th, the first day of the LunarNew Year holiday, making it the second _______________(high) grossing film China’s box office records.15.The survey found that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents, ________(great)number among the four countries.【参考答案】comfortable形容词变副词comfortably creative形容词变动词create beautifully副词变形容词beautiful carefully副词变形容词careful cheaply副词变形容词cheapseriously副词变形容词seriousact动词变名词actionmagician名词变名词magicperformer名词变动词performreporter名词变动词reportservice名词变动词servewinner名词变动词winchoose动词变名词choice1. close 关上亲密的靠近的Lucy, don't forget to close the door before you leave the room.We are close friends.His home is close to mine.2. seriously 严重地认真地He is seriously hurt by the car.Don’t take TV programmes too seriously.3. example 例子榜样For example, he is always the last to leave the classroom.My parents set good examples for me.4. seat 座位使…坐下When booking the tickets, we always want to choose the best seats.I was seated as soon as I walked into the classroom.【高频短语】be close to靠近,接近close friends亲密的朋友be crowded with拥挤takes sth. seriously把…当真play a role in参与,参加win the prize赢得奖品good service好的服务a good seat好的位置seat oneself坐下for example举例set an example for sb. 为…做榜样the ticket to a football game足球赛的门票be talented in在…有天赋choose A from B从B里挑出A give up放弃give in屈服give off释放give out分发give away赠送一、形容词副词最高级的基本形式: adj./adv.+est most +adj./adv.二、形容词副词最高级的变化规则:【词语练习】Example acted beautifully carefully choose chosen closer comfortable creative crowded fresher giving magicians meals poor menu prettier prizes role screens seriously service songs talent theater tickets winner worse worst seriously【语法练习】Best youngest the most popular the most outstanding best most important hottest the fastest the biggest highest latest the most famous the biggest highest the greatest。
2021年人教版中考第一轮教材同步复习八年级(上)Units 5~6Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.选出划线部分发音为/eɪ /的单词。
________A.promise B.ready C.reason D.able2.—What do you think of this sports show?—________.I often watch it.A.I like it very much B.Yes,I'd like it C.I don't think so D.It's OK3.—I want to exercise more and eat less junk food this year.—It is easy to make a(n) ________,but it's difficult to keep it.A.example B.promise C.mistake D.hobby4.—Can I ask you a ________ question,Alice?—Sure.But don't ask me my age.A.famous B.personal C.successful D.weekly5.—Boys and girls,I will give you two minutes to ________ the question in groups.—OK,Miss Liu.A.stand B.send C.improve D.discuss6.—What do you plan to do tomorrow?—I'm not sure about it because my cousin ________ visit me tomorrow.A.must B.might C.should D.need7.—Mary ________ painting as a hobby two months ago.—Yes,but now she isn't interested in it. A.dressed up B.grew up C.took up D.made up8.Here is a new book for you,son.I'm sure you ________ it interesting.A.found B.are finding C.will find D.have founded9.—What _______ you _______ this afternoon?—I plan to climb the mountain with my friends. A.do;do B.have;done C.did;do D.are;going to do10.—Would you mind my opening the window?—________.I've got a cold.A.Never mind B.You'd better not C.All right D.With pleasureⅠ.完形填空。
八年级上册 Units 4~6一、单词拼写1.Whether Mary wins or whether she l________,this is her last game.2.Let's open the window and have some f________ air in here!3.After the movie we went for a m________ in a Chinese restaurant.4.The p________ are awarded every year to students who have shown original thinking in their work.5.It is c________ that children are afraid of the dark.6.I don't feel that I am r________ for my driving test yet.7.Are you the ________ (主人) of this bike?8.The skirt is a little expensive. Could you please give me a ________(便宜的) one? 9.Without their help, we could not have done it so ________(成功).10.The girl has grown ________(俊俏的) than ever since I saw her a year ago. 11.If you want to know the ________(意思) of the words, look them up in the dictionary.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Self-confidence is the first secret to ________(succeed).2.Our monitor wants to have a ________(discuss) about the sports meeting with us. 3.The seat is ________(comfortable) to sit on because it is too hard.4.I think I should be allowed to make the ________(choose) by myself. 5.Nothing is a waste if you have a ________(create) mind.6.Boys and girls, watch ________(care) and try to find out something strange. 7.Usually, shirts and ties ________(give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.8.The woman is a famous ________(act) who ________(act) as a countrywoman in a TV play series last year.9.Tom was ________(choose) not only because he was clever but he was hard-working.三、完成句子1.—What's ________ ________ movie theater?最好的影院是哪家?—Town Cinema. It's ________ ________ ________ home.小镇影院。
八上4-6核心词汇拓展1.magic→___________(n.)魔术师2.success→___________(adj.) →___________(adv.) →___________(v.)3.piano→___________(复数) →___________(n.)钢琴家4.violin→___________(n.)5.week→___________(adj.)6.culture→___________(adj.)fortable→___________(adv.) →___________(adj.)不舒服的8.simple→___________(adv.)9.able→___________(n.) →___________(adj.)丧失能力的10.bad→___________(比较级) →___________(最高级)11.foreign→___________(n.)12.choose→___________(n.) →___________(过去式) →___________(过去分词)13.create→___________(adj.) →___________(n.)创造性14.Perform→___________(n.)表演者→___________(n.)表演cate→___________(n.)教育→___________(adj.)16.discuss→___________(n.)17.agree→___________(v.)不同意→___________(n.)同意18.begin→___________(过去式) →___________(过去分词) →___________(n.)19.appear→___________(v.)消失→___________(n.)20.report→___________(n.)记者21.mean→___________(n.) →___________(adj.)有意义的→___________(adj.)毫无意义的22.send→___________(过去式) →___________(过去分词)23.become→___________(过去式) →___________(过去分词)24.crowd→___________(adj.)短语归纳1.___________________有相同特征2.___________________发挥作用;有影响3.___________________认真对待……4.___________________查明;弄清5.___________________装扮;乔装打扮6.___________________长大;成长7.___________________关于;与……有关系8.___________________(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做9.___________________同意;赞成10.___________________编造(故事、谎言等)11.___________________确保;查明12.___________________许诺;答应13.___________________讨论关于某事的情况14.___________________不能忍受某事15.___________________写下16.___________________确信;对……有把握17.___________________愿意做某事18.___________________离家近19.___________________有能力做20.___________________在……开始时21.___________________在20世纪30年代22.___________________世界各地23.___________________到目前为止;迄今为止24.___________________各种各样的【真题能力提升】首字母填空1. I am an o________, lively person who enjoys adventures and meeting new people.2. It’s n________ to do exercise every day to keep healthy.3. My sister is d________ from me, and she is confident but I am a shy girl.4. He entered for many c________, winning several gold medals.5. The thief b________ a window to get into the house last night.6. This shop provides a twenty-four hours s________ and you can buy things at any time.7. He told television r________ that he had no plans to resign.8. She had a great eye for color and came up with some c________ ideas for our house.9. If you get some i________, please phone to me, and this is my phone number.10. She showed a t________ for acting at an early age. And now she becomes a famous actress.11. Langlang is a famous p________, and he will have a concert next Sunday.12. After a long d________ with her father, she decided not to take the job.13. She wanted to be the first woman to climb Mount Everest and she almost s________.14. I came up with a very s________ answer to this problem. Maybe it was not as difficult as you thought.15. When you are ill, doctor will check your body and give some m________ to you.16. While many Chinese seek to go abroad, millions of f________ come to China every year.17. They p________ that the work would all be finished by next week.18. Because of my English teacher’s help, my English has i________ a lot.19. It is my p________ life, so I want to keep it as a secret.20. Marry can’t s________ the man’s smoking here, and she goes out from the room.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. He is a ________ (true) talented singer, and he writes different kinds of music by himself.2. You should make a ________ (choose) between the two T-shirts.3. There is no ________ (similar) between the two books, because they have different themes.4. I felt we both ________ (share) the same sense of happiness, and felt the same love.5. The service in this theater is the ________ (bad) of the five theaters.6. You can sleep ________ (comfortable) on such a big and clean bed.7. You work very hard, but you really need to be more ________ (create).8. Liu Qian is a famous ________ (magic) of China, and almost everyone in China knows him.9. He is the ________ (win) of the singing competition, and he will receive a prize of $500.10. The ________ (perform) of the actor was really good, and I was deeply moved by it.11. I met many ________ (foreign) when I had my journey in Beijing.12. This film has ________ (education) meaning and it will bring good influence to these students.13. She is a famous ________ (violin), and almost all the people in our country know her.14. ________ (luck), she was saved after she lost her way in the forest.15. To get ________ (successful) in music, Mate tries his best to practice playing the guitar.16. It is a ________ (meaningless) thing to make a birthday card for your baby son.17. After one hour’s ________ (discuss), we find a better way to solve this problem.18. Everyone has right to keep secret about their own ________ (person) life.19. I want to be a ________ (science) when I grow up.20. He is busy these days, because he is planning to attend a ________ (medicine) program tomorrow.语法填空Song Joong-ki, born on September 19, 1985, is a Korean actor. He first became 16.(famous) because of a historical drama in 2010.Song Joong-ki is not only handsome but 17.smart and hard-working. During his high school life, Song was good at skating. And he often 18.(compete) in the national games and some other important games on behalf of(代表) his hometown. 19.(lucky), he got badly hurt in one game and had to give up the sport. Song then turned all his attention to his studies and got the 20.(high) grade for all his subjects in his school.At first, Song wanted to be a businessman. But during his second year at college, he decided to be an 21. (act). Later he started to 22.(appear) in music programs, TV shows and films.In 2013, Song joined the army. 23.serving in the army for about two years, Song Joong-ki returned to 24.(we) and brought us a wonderful TV play DescendantsoftheSun(《太阳的后裔》). Have you watched it?We may lose a great athlete, or a 25.(succeed) businessman, but we get an excellent actor.BAre you looking forward to taking a holiday in an unusual place? These villages are 1.________(true) popular with tourists. You are free 2.________ (choose) the one you like.Jtuizcar, Spain This village was white until 2011. Now, Jtuizcar is blue. The film company Sony painted the 3.________(build) blue to celebrate the film. The Smurfs are small blue 4.________(character). Even the town hall is blue! When Sony 5.________(come) to clean the blue from the buildings, the people said, “No.” They wanted tokeep their town blue.Shani Shingnapur, India The village of Shani shingnapur is like any other village, with one big 6.________(different): there are no doors here. The bank does have a door, 7.________ there are no locks. And there 8.________(be) very little crime in the village. Visitors can 9.________(have) a lot of fun here.Giethoorn, Netherlands This small village of under 3,000 people is another example 10.________ a village that hasn’t got something most villages have: roads. This village has got only canals (运河), pavements and bridges.COne of my dad’s biggest dreams is to sail around the world on a sailing ship. He and his best fri end always talk 1.________ it.This summer, they decided to rent a small boat and take us for a one-week vacation. That way, they could test out their 2.________(skill).We rented a nice houseboat and began our adventure on a 3.________(sun) day. At the 4.________ (begin), everything went well. There was no wind and everyone was happy. It felt like that their dream 5.________(come) true. But the next day, when we sailed to the river that connected to the lake, a strong wind came up. It made the waves 6.________(real) big. The boat started to shake. It was a little scary. The mothers held their kids tightly. No one was laughing or even talking.Later, the waves were even 7.________(strong). The wind was blowing our boat far from land. My dad 8. ________ (lose) control of the boat.Finally, we made it safe back to a place where the water was calm. My dad and his friend said that it would be safer 9.________ we stayed there.Dad said, “After today, we have learned a good lesson. It is good 10.________(have) dre ams. But it is really good to test them out, before you act on them.”完形填空Do right things at the proper time, or it’s too late to regret for what has passed.A grasshopper(蚱蜢) was playing the violin when he saw some ants busy6food. “Why are you working on such a beautiful day?” he asked.“We must collect food now,” said the queen of the ants. “If we don’t, what will we do when 7 comes?”“Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You take life much too 8.”“But you must 9today if you want to eattomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin after you’ve finished your work.”The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her 10. He went away, singing.Spring soon passed and the warm summer came. All day long the grasshopper played the 11. Soon summer was over. And then autumn passed, too. One morning, the grasshopper woke up and was12to find that snow had fallen during the night. “Why?Had the long winter come?” he said to himself.The grasshopper wandered around looking for a place to keep13but there was no such plac e. “How 14I was not to listen to the ants. While I am dying of cold and15, they are sitting in their warm nest with plenty to eat.”The grasshopper was soon frozen stiff(冻僵的). The ants picked him up and carried him to their nest. The grasshopper learned a lesson he would never forget.6.A.planting B.collectingC.making D.producing7.A.spring B.summerC.autumn D.winter8.A.granted B.slowC.easy D.seriously9.A.sleep B.playC.work D.relax10.A.steps B.adviceC.pattern D.request11.A.violin B.drumsC.chess D.guitar12.A.glad B.surprisedC.anxious D.shame13.A.quiet B.cleanC.silent D.warm14.A.silly B.cleverC.helpless eful15.A.influence B.prideC.regret D.hungerBBody image is a big problem for many young people today. According to a__1__, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet, and almost one in five teenage boys are __2__ about their weight.What’s the cause? In the study, many blame the media. Turn on the TV and you’ll__3__ see beautiful models or fit sports stars. __4__ a magazine, look through the Internet, and it’s usually the same.Many young people feel pressure to look__5__ these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just no t possible. In the USA, the average woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, __6__ the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people don’t look the way many famous people look, they may become less confident. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to__7__ taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems don’t__8__ as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other __9__ group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to __10__ hair loss.Some people believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.”1. A. test B. story C. study D. book2. A. confident B. sure C. worried D. happy3. A. probably B. hardly C. simply D. finally4. A. Get B. Open C. Take D. Find5. A. after B. for C. at D. like6. A. because B. although C. but D. or7. A. enjoy B. stop C. finish D. forget8. A. come B. continue C. disappear D. happen9. A. age B. job C. hobby D. man10. A. make B. avoid C. refuse D. protect。
八年级上册 Units4~6一、语法填空1. —How often does your sister surf the internet? —About ______ .A.three times a dayB. three timesC. three time every day2. —When is your father going to Hong Kong?—He is going there ______ July 28th.A. onB. atC. in3. Do you mind my ______the door. It’s cold outside.A. closeB. closedC. closing4. —Do you play puter games?—No,_______. I don’t like them at all.A. alwaysB. neverC. usually5. Eating vegetables a lot ______ your health.A. are good forB. are good atC. is good for6. I am very ______ because I don’t like exercise.A. healthB. healthyC. unhealthy7. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV.So my friend is ______ than me.A. seriouserB. more seriousC. more outgoing8. —How does he get to work?—He ______ a bike. It takes ______ 20 minutes.A. rides; himB. rides; hisC. takes; he9. —______ are you staying in Ottawa?—For two weeks.A. How manyB. How longC. How often10. 80% students like watching TV. What does “80%” mean?It means _______.A. None of the studentsB. All the studentsC. Some of the students11. MrBean enjoys ______ jokes and always makes us happy.A. to makeB. makesC. making12. —Who cooked the lunch today? — I _______.A. didB. doesC. was13.—Hi, Amy! How ______ your school trip to the beach?—Hi, Tom! We ______ a good time there.A. is, havingB. was, hadC. are, had14. My parents ______ in the same post office.A. are allB. all areC. are both15.So ______homework really makes us feel tired.A. muchB. manyC. little16. Her best friend likes to do ______ same things ______ she does.A. the; withB. the; asC. a; to17. Beijing is one of the ______ in the world today.A.busiest cityB. busiest citiesC. busy city18. Hiking is ______ camping.I like both of them.A. not as interesting asB. more dangerous thanC. as interesting as19. He tries _____English well. And he practices _____English every day.A. to learn, speakingB. learning, speakingC. learning, to speak20.— Can I ask you__ questions?—Sure.A. anyB. muchC. some二、词语填空请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
第7课时Units 4—6(八上)|一词多义专练|●1 close(1)In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.词性: 词义:(2)When a new KFC opens in your city, a traditional restaurant might have to close.词性: 词义:(3)The moon might seem bigger because it is so close to the earth.词性: 词义:●2 fresh(1)Dawson told them that sounded fun,and offered them each a fresh-picked apple off his tree. 词性: 词义:(2)To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (相关的) and fresh. 词性: 词义:(3)Exercise can make you feel fresh when you are tired.词性: 词义:(4)These students fresh from colleges are all hunting for jobs in big cities.词性: 词义:●3 stand(1)Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%.词性: 词义:(2)She bought a hot dog from a stand on the street corner.词性: 词义:(3)He couldn't stand the death of his son.词性: 词义:●4 reason(1)Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed.词性: 词义:(2)He is reasoning with the driver who broke the traffic rules.词性: 词义:●5 character(1)The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person's name, or a place name. 词性: 词义:(2)A character is what a person values and how a person gets along with others.词性: 词义:(3)Companies invite stars, and even cartoon characters to stand up for their products.词性: 词义:|核心词句运用|Ⅰ. 单项选择1.—When will we start, tomorrow morning or afternoon?—Danny, it's up to you . Any time is OK with me.A.decideB.to decideC.deciding2.Summer is coming. The weather is becoming .A.the hottestB.hot and hotC.hotter and hotter3.Do you know which is , the sun, the moon or the earth?A.the smallestB.smallerC.small4.—Hello, Mr.Read.—Hello! I'm calling to tell the good that Helen has won the singing competition.rmationB.newsC.message5.The supermarket people fresh vegetables and fruit.A.provides; forB.offers; toC.provides; withⅡ.语篇翻译迁移练1.确保远离无意义的网络游戏。
八年级(上) Units 4~6姓名:________班级:________建议用时:40分钟一、单项选择1.Her father is a ________. He works in a hospital.A.teacher B.doctor C.postman D.policeman 2.—How ________ your sofa feels!—Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A.terrible B.comfortableC.humorous D.dangerous3.Han Hong is a talented singer. She can not only sing ________ but also write her own songs.A.quietly B.clearly C.loudly D.beautifully 4.China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world's ability to limit the harm in the near future.A.imagine B.invent C.insist D.improve5.—I'm sure that I can come first in the English exam.—In your dreams! You neither listen in class nor do homework ________ at home. A.sadly B.closely C.luckly D.carefully二、完形填空Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That life goal nearly 1 one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school student, was hit in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 6 days and left her 2 from the waist down.For most people, that would have meant 3 the dream of becoming a dancer. For Hill, it was the beginning and will never 4 her from achieving dreams.“I wanted to show my community—and myself—that I was still ‘normal’, 5 normal meant.”Normal for her meant dancing, 6 Hill did it in her wheelchair with her nondisabled high school dance team. “Half of my body has no 7 ,and I have to move it with my hands,” Hill told Teen Vogue. “It really took a lot of learni ng and 8 .”After graduation, Hill wanted to expand(扩大) her dance network to include women 9 her. She met people online who had suffered a lot but shared her great 10 ,and she invited them to dance with her.Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles and 11 a team of dancers with disabilities called The Rollettes. “I want to break down the traditional thought of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, 12 you're walking or you're rolling,” she told CBS News.Hill has achieved what many of us 13 will: her childhood dream. And The Rollettes have helped her find something else that is so 14 . Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages to help them find their inner abilities. She calls 15 The Rollettes Experience, and in 2019, 23 people from ten countries attended.1.A.achieved B.changed C.ended D.realized2.A.disappointed B.disabled C.uncomfortable D.unusual3.A.giving up B.running after C.putting off D.finding out4.A.take B.avoid C.support D.prevent5.A.whoever B.whenever C.whatever D.however6.A.but B.so C.because D.though7.A.direction B.ability C.health D.sense8.A.effort B.pain C.education D.medicine9.A.as B.for C.like D.with10.A.kindness B.spirit C.talent D.pride11.A.attended B.greeted C.discovered D.started12.A.whether B.unless C.how D.while13.A.sometimes B.always C.often D.seldom14.A.meaningful B.interesting C.awful D.creative15.A.me B.her C.it D.them三、阅读理解“Get up, get up, Jim. It's time to get up!” My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. “Oh dear! It's a quarter past eight already. I'll be late for school again,” I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. “I'm sure I can get to school on time,” I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “I'm sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There's something wron g with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “I couldn't wait. The school isn't far. I'd better run to school,” I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated(犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “I'm very sorry, Mr. Smith. I'm late again,” I said with a red face.“It's you again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily, “I've told you not to be late, but you...” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the cl ass and said, “I'm very sorry, boys and girls.” With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one or you'll catch cold,” he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!1.Jim ________ to school today.A.ranB.walkedC.took a busD.took a bus and then ran2.Mr. Smith, the math teacher, ________ at first when Jim came into the classroom. A.felt sad B.looked kindC.was unhappy D.looked worried3.Jim felt that ________.A.Mr. Smith took good care of himB.math was still easy for him to learnC.the jacket was large enough to keep him warmD.he understood what Mr. Smith said all the time4.What does the underlined word “shivering” probably mean in the second paragraph?A.害怕B.跳动C.发抖D.紧张5.From the story, we can learn that ________.A.students can't be late for schoolB.you'll catch a cold if your clothes are wetC.math is easy if you like the math teachersD.students can learn better if teachers love them四、写作下面是某中学对该校学生梦想的工作的调查统计结果。
Part one考词拓展名词1.seat n.座位;坐处→_____________v.坐→_____________(过去式/过去分词)→_____________(现在分词)2.kid n.小孩→_____________v.开玩笑→_____________(现在分词)3.service n.→ _____________ v.服务4.driver n.→_____________v.驾驶5.beginning n.→_____________v.开始→_____________(过去式)→_____________(过去分词)6. medicine n.→_____________adj.医疗的;医学的7.discussion n.→_____________V.讨论;商量8.cook n. & v.→_____________n.厨具9.scientist n.→_____________n.科学→_____________adj.科学(上)的,关于科学的10.hobby n.→_____________业余爱好cation n.→_____________adj.有教育意义的→_____________教育12.success n.→_____________v.成功→_____________adj.成功的→_____________adv.成功地动词13.choose v.→_____________(过去式)→_____________(过去分词)选择;挑选→_____________n.选择14.appear v.出现→_____________(反义词)消失→_____________n.外貌15. plan v.& n.→_____________(现在分词)→_________(过去式/过去分词)打算;计划16.stand v.→_____(过去式/过去分词)忍受;站立17.become v.→_____________(过去式)→__________(过去分词)开始变得;变成18.send v.→______(过去式/过去分词)邮寄;发送19.improve v.→_____________n.改善,提高形容词20.creative adj.→_____________v.创造21.worse adj.& adv.→_____________(最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)22.meaningless adj.→_______(反义词)有意义的→_____________n.意义;意思→_____________v.意思是→_____________(过去式/过去分词)23. foreign adj.→_____________n.外国人24.own adj. & pron.→_____________n.主人;物主25.main adj.→_____________adv.主要地26. unlucky adj.→____________(反义词)幸运的→_____________n.幸运,运气→_____________adv.不幸地→_____________(反义词)幸运地27.simple adj.→_____________adv.简单地副词28.cheaply adv.→_____________adj.→_____________便宜的→_____________(反义词)fortably adv.→___________adj.使人舒服的;舒适的30.beautifully adv.→_____________adj.漂亮的→_____________n.美Part two 重点短语归纳be 动词短语1._____________是...的职责;由...决定2._____________在...方面有才能3._____________因...而著名4._____________准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)5._____________能够做某事6._____________确信;对...有把握动副短语7_____________编造(故事、谎言等)8._____________查明;弄清9._____________写下;记录下10._____________(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做11._____________长大;成长;成熟动词短语12._____________认真对待... 13._____________关于;与...有关系14._____________干得好15._____________发挥作用;有影响16._____________尽...最大的努力17._____________坚持18._____________从...回来19._____________有相同特征;(想法,兴趣)相同其他短语20._____________只要;既然21._____________在...开始22._____________...的象征23._____________由于这个原因24._____________和...相同25._____________各种类型的;各种各样的26._____________例如27._____________到目前为止;迄今为止重点词汇拓展1.sit sat sitting2.kid kidding3.serve4.drive5.begin began begun6.medical7.discuss8.cooker9.science scientific 10.hobbies 11. educational educate 12.succeed successful successfully 13.chose chosen choice 14.disappear appearance 15.planning planned 16.stood 17.became become 18.sent19.improvement 20.create 21.worst 22.meaningful meaning mean meant 23.foreigner 24.owner 25.mainly 26.lucky luck unluckily luckily 27.simply 28.cheap expensive fortable 30.beautiful beauty重点短语归纳1.be up to2.be talented in3.be famous for4.be ready to5.be able to6.be sure about7.make up8.find out9.write down 10.take up 11.grow up 12.take...seriously 13.have to do with 14.do a good job 15. play a role 16. try/do one's best 17.keep on 18.get back from 19.have...in common 20.as long as 21. at the beginningof 22.a symbol of 23.for this reason 24.the same as 25.all kinds of 26.for example 27.so farPart three 名师解读考点1: provide/give/offer1.-How's it going,Tina?-Great.My company has_________ me a good job.A.offeredB.providedC.introducedD.discovered2.In the world,more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water____ about 570 million children.A.withB.forC.towardsD.against3.对我们来说,在网上暴露过多的个人信息是很危险的。
2021年中考一轮复习同步点训练:Units 4— 6(八上)[限时:30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1.—I think the cinema is more popular than many other cinemas.—.A. I agree with youB.Sounds greatC.I’d love toD.Why not2.As we know, schools and families play important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.A.theB.aC.an3.The kid is doing his lessons in order to pass the test.A.wildlyB.carefullyzily4.My brother studies math very hard. He wants to be a(n) when he grows up.A. violinistB.actorC.engineerD.pianist5.The artist is so that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. commonB.carelessC.creativeD.helpful6.I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope on the moon one day.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.to walk7.China is almost as as the US, and it is the country in Asia.A.big; biggerB.big; biggestC.bigger; biggest8.—Look in the mirror. What happened your face?—Oh, there’s some ink on m y face.A. toB.onC.in9.—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?—Yes, I do. It’s older than America.A.the oldest; veryB.old; veryC.the oldest; muchD.oldest; much10.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—. Any time will do.A.Excuse meB.Have a good timeC.It is up to youD.I am afraid I can notⅡ.完形填空Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies 11 us a lot of happiness. For most of us, the activities we like to do are common and easy. However, there are 12 people who like to take risks. 13 are more interested in doing dangerous sports, such as snowboarding, diving(潜水) and rock climbing.Many people enjoy 14 . You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages to rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people 15 their worries.The most important tool to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual 16 . The next thing you need is a harness(保护带). This allows you to move freely, 17 it will hold you up if you fall. It’s important to know how to use your tools. If you are a beginner, it’s best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot 18 you are learning to climb.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not 19 the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains which they climb. They should take it 20 them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.( )11.A.take B.bring C.provide D.have( )12.A.other B.the other C.another D.every( )13.A.We B.You C.All D.They( )14.A.snowboarding B.diving C.rock climbing D.swimming( )15.A.remember B.forget C.solve D.keep( )16.A.size B.shape C.color D.kind( )17.A.and B.but C.so D.or( )18.A.before B.when C.after D.until( )19.A.to protect B.to produce C.to pollute D.to save( )20.A.along B.to C.for D.withⅢ.阅读理解Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.Theatrical(戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or d ancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment. It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.“You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!21.Beijing Opera is . ( )A.unpopular in north ChinaB.only developed from the local drama “Huiban”C.a much larger Chinese opera formD.a Chinese traditional drama art form22.After watching Beijing Opera for the first time, the traveler felt . ( )A.busyB.nervousC.interestedD.uneasy23.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means . ( )A.Beijing OperaB.local dramasC.an opera singerD.a modern play24.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true? ( )A.Beijing Opera is a kind of entertainment.B.An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually.C.Only old people are interested in Beijing Opera.D.Mei Lanfang was the first one to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners.25.The main purpose of writing the passage is to . ( )A.ask young people to learn Beijing OperaB.tell us something about Beijing OperaC.show why Beijing Opera is popular in EuropeD.introduce everything about foreign operaⅣ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
八上Units 4—6一、完形填空Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.One of my messages says, “So you told me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you don’t try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you’ll 4 and find your brain missing.”I did get Eric’s messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the whiteboard when he was at home.“I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!”“Money is running short 7 I’ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!” 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 .So I write back, “I’ve read all those articles. I’ll take 12 as a loving son’s expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏)most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.”In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.()1. A. dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable()2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye()3. A. lost B. lent C. designed D. received()4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off()5. A. health B. music C. money D. safety()6. A. on B. across C. behind D. opposite()7. A. if B. until C. though D. because()8. A. Luckily B. Actually C. Recently D. Immediately()9. A. copying B. writing C. thinking D. correcting()10. A. crazy B. popular C. nervous D. careful()11. A. doctor B. teacher C. customer D. classmate()12. A. us B. you C. him D. them()13. A. young B. pretty C. friendly D. honest()14. A. fight B. change C. exercise D. remember()15. A. watch B. invite C. protect D. encourage二、阅读理解It’s a popular belief that fish can’t remember anything for longerthan seven seconds.It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’veeaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t know you or any of theirfriends—every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think. In fact, certain kinds of fishes can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported.In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids(丽鱼科鱼)to go to a certain area of their tank(鱼缸)to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again.This suggested that they could remember their past experiences. Researchers used computer software to watch the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence(证据).Just as a good memory can make our life easier, it also plays an important part when a fish istrying to live on in the wild.“If fish are able to remember that a certain area has safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.1. A popular belief is mentioned at the beginning of the article to_____________.()A. explain why fish have a bad memoryB. guide readers to the topic of the articleC. show fish can remember their neighborsD. introduce how fish improve their memory2. According to the study at MacEwan University, fish____________.()A. remember what they’ve eatenB. like staying in the same tankC. are smarter than we thoughtD. can learn something from man3. The underlined word “aggressively”in paragraph 6 might mean “_____________”in Chinese. ()A. 友好地B. 得体地C. 攻击性地D. 礼貌地4. What Trevor Hamilton said in the last paragraph tells us it’s____________.()A. important for fish to have a good memoryB. easy for fish to find a place with safe foodC. necessary for fish to remember their homeD. dangerous for fish to fight for their friends三、词汇运用A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Units 4—6(八上)Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分;共10分)1.Lu Xun was a great writer. He was famous his works.A.forB.asC.to2.—It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.—I won't. That's a .A.resolutionB.promiseC.decision3.The artist is so that he can make different changing pictures with sand.monB.creativeC.simple4.—Have you had any for tonight yet?—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A.problemsB.newsC.plans5.He was an e-mail from his friend the whole morning, but it didn't come.A.explainingB.expressingC.expecting6.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think is to learn something and have fun.A.the most importantB.more importantC.important7.Dad promised a model plane for little Tom.A.makeB.makingC.to make8.Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can our brain health.A.play a role inB.take pride inC.have an interest in9.—Would you mind the window? It's too noisy outside.—Of course not.A.closedB.to closeC.closing10.—What do you think of the soap opera you watched last night?—. It made me relaxed.A.I can't stand itB.I love itC.I don't think soⅡ.[2020·福建]完形填空(每小题1分;共10分)From Hobby to JobYesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer(设计者) Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 11agreed that they looked fantastic.Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. “I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to 12, so I usually added things—like pockets or ties. My mom used to get a bit 13about all the scissors and pins lying around,”laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 14at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 15 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. “I loved it,” said Rachel. “It was just 16and I knew that I wanted to be there.”At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 17beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration(装饰) of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were 18her skill and designs. “I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 19I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it.” Rachel felt proud.Rachel sold all of her works and the 20went to a local children's hospital. “I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible,” she said.11.A.Someone B.Everyone C.No one12.A.take notes B.do researches C.make changes13.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed14.A.course B.vacation C.sport15.A.satisfy B.join C.direct16.A.simple B.strange C.amazing17.A.especially B.probably C.normally18.A.improving B.admiring C.developing19.A.as B.when C.unless20.A.jacket B.decoration C.moneyⅢ.补全短文(每小题2分;共10分)Time ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But there are some ways t o use those hours better. As a popular saying goes, “Work smarter, not harder.”The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities(优先权). 21.Also, consider whether or not they are urgent if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren't urgent, so make time for them.Decide ahead of time what you're going to do at certain time each day. Schedule time not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.22.Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for time when you feel good, saving easy ones for when you're tired.Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects I'm working on. 23.And I don't get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I can't finish. I focus on the shorter list of each day's tasks.24.When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious(宝贵的) time on? Could someone else do it instead?25.If you're in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Don't allow it.In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.A.Think about the time of the day when you work best.B.That way I can make sure I don't forget anything.C.Figure out(弄明白) which of your tasks is the most important.D.Often, managing time means saying no to things that aren't so important.E.Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible.F.You should ask yourself what you're going to do at certain time each day.Ⅳ.[2021·原创]双向翻译(每小题2分;共10分)Let's have a look at some different kinds of entertainment(娱乐).Watching television is one. 26. There are different kinds of programs on TV. Change the channels(频道) and you can see everything on TV, from news to music, to movies.27.去电影院是另一种(娱乐)。