[备考资料】2020届高考英语新一轮复习学案:Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunication.doc
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Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We communicate with more than just spoken and written 1. (word).We also need to learn body language,which 2. (vary)from culture to culture.3. (tradition),Europeans and Americans shake hands with the right hand, 4. means“I trust you.Look,I am not carrying a 5. (threat)weapon.”They also shake hands when they make 6.deal.In China,we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly when we greet someone 7. Muslims givea“salaam”.Hindus join their hands and bow their heads in respect.The 8.(express)“Give me five!”is also a gesture for American youths 9.(greet)one another.Body language is fascinating for anyone to study.You can give 10. much more by gestures than by words.So look at your friends and family to see if you are a mind reader.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
高三复习Unit 3 Body language(Book2)(人教版高考复习英语教案教学设计)Useful expressions1. one another 互相、彼此Liz and I have known one another for years. | They often stay at one another's houses. 对比: They were holding each other's hands. | We had a lot to tell each other about our trip.2. take … for example 以… 为例Take nodding the head for example. 以点头为例吧。
Take water for example , it is made up of two gases──hydrogen and oxygen .以水为例,它是由氢和氧两种气体组成的。
对比: Let’s take Lei Feng as a good example for all of us to follow .让我们把雷锋当作我们大家学习的好榜样。
3. do research on … 对…做研究He has done a great deal of research on that subject. 他对那个课题做了大量研究。
Scientists have done some research on "Touch" in different countries. 科学家已经对不同国家里的“接触”情况进行了一些研究。
4. follow the custom 遵守习俗Foreigners should follow these customs when they are visiting these countries. 外国人在访问这些国家的时候,必须遵守这些习惯。
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.pavement n.人行道2.passage n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段3.embassy n. 大使馆;大使及其官员4.charity n. 慈善(团体);施舍5.barber n. 理发师6.scream v i. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声;喊叫声7.genuine adj. 真的;真诚的8.bow v i.&n. 鞠躬;弯腰9.penniless adj. 贫困的;身无分文的10.issue v t.&v i. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等) 11.fake n. 假货;欺骗adj. 假的12.nightfall n.[纵联1]黄昏13.author n. 著者;作家14.dessert n. 餐后甜点15.bay n. 海湾Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.wander v i. 漫游;漫步;漂泊;徘徊2.envelope n. 信封3.scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色4.spot v t. 发现;认出n. 斑点;污点;地点5.account v i.&v t. 认为;说明;总计有n. 说明;理由;计算;账目6.seek v t.&v i. 寻找;探索;寻求7.contrary n. 反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的8.manner n. 礼貌;举止;方式9.indeed ad v.[纵联2]真正地;确实;实在10.stare v i. 凝视;盯着看11.fault n.[纵联3]过错;缺点;故障;错误12.amount n. 数量Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.novel n.小说;长篇故事adj.新奇的;异常的→novelist n.小说家2.adventure n.奇遇;冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的3.permit v t.&v i.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照→permission n.许可[纵联4]4.patience n.耐性;忍耐→patient adj.能忍耐的;有耐心的n.病人;患者→patiently ad v.耐心地;有毅力地5.unbelievable adj.难以置信的→believable adj.可信的→belief n.信念;信仰;信心6.rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁[纵联5]纵联1.“一天时间”知多少?①dawn黎明②noon中午③dusk黄昏④nightfall黄昏⑤midnight半夜纵联2.“真正;确实”家族①indeed ad v. 真正地;确实;实在②real adj. 真实的;现实的③true adj. 真实的;真正的④sincere adj. (指感情或行为)真实的;诚挚的纵联3.“过失”与“冲突”相关名词一览①fault过错②argument争吵;争论③quarrel争吵;吵架④conflict冲突⑤mistake错误纵联4.以-ssion结尾的名词集锦①permission许可②discussion讨论③possession拥有④expression表情⑤impression印象⑥admission允许进入纵联5.以字母e结尾的形容词直接加-ly变副词荟萃①rude→rudely ②polite→politely③wide→widely ④fortunate→fortunately⑤entire→entirely ⑥extreme→extremely单元话题——电影剧本子话题1影视相关人员①actor n.男演员②actress n. 女演员③director n. 导演④cameraman/photographer n. 摄影师⑤producer n. 制片人⑥audience n. 观众;听众⑦supporting role 配角⑧leading role 主角子话题2影视类型①drama n.戏剧②cartoon n.动画片③comedy n.喜剧;喜剧片④tragedy n.悲剧⑤opera n.歌剧⑥soap opera肥皂剧⑦TV series电视连续剧子话题3影视器材及设施①camera n.摄像机②microphone n.麦克风③studio n.工作室;演播室④stage n.舞台[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1.(2018·北京高考完形填空)Mr. Anderson said: “I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny❶. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight when he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and yet he didn’t take the wallet for himself; he thought about others instead❷. It’s __❸__.It just proves there are honestguys out there.”①写出本单元中与加彩词同词根的形容词:penniless②写出本单元中与加彩词意义相近的形容词:contrary;_on the contrary意为相反的③选词填空:AA.unbelievable B.unimportant C.unnecessary2.(2015·天津高考阅读A)No pets except fish __❶__ (permit) in student rooms. Students who are found❷with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect.①用permit的适当形式填空:are_permitted,此句是说“在学生宿舍除鱼外其余的宠物都不能养”②写出本单元与加彩词意义相近的词:spotted_,意为“发现”高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示翻译句子)1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)此外,一些著名艺术家将会现场表演如何剪纸。
Module 3 LiteratureⅠ . 阅读单词——————知其意1. appetite n.2. mourn v.3. naughty adj .4. orphan n.5. wedding n.[纵联1] 6. cast n.7. chapter n.8. sparrow n.9. nutrition n.10. welfare n.11. compass n.12. corporation n.13. navy n.14. paperwork n.15. fountain n.16. bunch n.17. mistress n.[纵联2] 18. ambassador n.19. lantern n.20. pedestrian n.Ⅱ . 重点单词——————写其形1. support n.2. seize v.[纵联3]3. hang v.4. drag v.5. whisper v.[纵联4] 6. repay v.7. smog n. ( 一 ) 课前自主学习胃口;食欲悼念,悼念,为哀思调皮的;俏皮的孤儿婚礼演员声势,全体演员章节麻雀营养(作用);滋润幸福,福祉;健康指南针,罗盘公司,公司海军资料,文件喷泉;喷水池一束,一串女主人大使灯笼,提灯行人支撑物抓住绞死;吊死拖;拉;硬拽低声地说;密语报恩;回报烟雾8. swallow v . 吞下;咽下 ( 食品或饮料 )9. choke v .( 使) 窒息, ( 使) 噎住, ( 使) 呼吸困难 10. attainv .[ 纵联 5]获取,达到 11. escape_ v . 逃跑12. feed v . 饲养;为 供给食品 13. reward n . [ 纵联 6] 酬报;奖励;赏金 14. scream_v .尖叫;大声喊叫Ⅲ . 拓展单词——————通其变1. novelistn .小说家→ novel n .小说 adj . 奇特的2. scene .场景;场面→ sceneryn .风景,风景 ( 总称 )n3. cruel adj . 冷峻的→ crueltyn .残忍;冷峻4. eager adj . 热切的;期望的→ eagerness_ n .热切;期望 5. serve v .端上 ( 饭菜等 ) → servicen .服务;侍奉6.desperateadj . 无望的→desperationn .无望→desperatelyadv . 无望地;拼死地;不管全部地7. healthyadj . 健康的→health_n .健康→unhealthyadj . 不健康的8. intendv .打算→intention_n .打算;目的;企图→intentional_adj . 成心的9.illegallyadv . 违纪地;非法地→illegaladj . 违纪的;非法的→( 反义词)legaladj .合法的→legallyadv . 合法地10. distributev .散发,分派,分送→distributionn .分派,散布11. starvationn .受饿,饿死→starvev . ( 使 ) 受饿, ( 使 ) 饿死12. concernn .关怀,担忧v . 影响到;波及→concernedadj . 关怀的,担忧的;相关的→ concerningprep . 对于13. accumulate v .累积→accumulationn .累积,聚集[纵联7]14. accomplishv .达成 ( 任务等 ) ,获得 ( 成功 ) → accomplishmentn .成就;达成纵联 1. “成婚”有好词① wedding n .婚礼 ② marry v .成婚 ③ marriage n .婚姻 ④ bride n .新娘 ⑤ bridegroom n .新郎 ⑥ diamond ring 钻戒 ⑦ gold necklace金项链⑧ banquet n .宴席纵联 2. “女性”词缀“① mistress n .女主人-ess ”半边天② hostessn .女主人③ actress n.女演员④ waitress n.女服务员⑤ stewardess .女管家;空姐⑥ princessn .公主n纵联 3. 一同来“抓”① seize v.抓住② catch v.抓住,捉住③ grasp v.抓住,控制④ grab v.攫取,侵占⑤ capture v.俘获,夺得⑥ arrest v.拘捕;拘禁纵联 4. 众说纷纭有话“说”① whisper v.低声地说② say v.说,讲;告诉③ tell vt . 告诉;叙述④ talk vi . 谈话,发言⑤ speak vt . 说;讲⑥ address vt . 演说;向发言⑦ communicate v.交流;交流⑧ retell vt .复述,重讲纵联 5. 词根“ -tain ”荟萃① attain v.获取;获取② obtain v.获取;博得③ contain v.包括;容纳④ maintain v.保持;持续⑤ sustain v.保持;持续⑥ retain v.保持;拥有纵联 6. 高兴记词“奖”多多① reward n.奖励;奖品② award n.奖品;奖励③ prize n.奖品;奖励④ bonus n.奖金;盈利⑤ scholarship .奖学金n纵联 7. 动词后缀“ -ate ”多累积① accumulate 累积② accelerate( 使 ) 加速③ advocate 倡导,主张④ allocate 分派⑤ appreciate 赏识;感谢⑥ concentrate 集中单元话题——文学与艺术子话题 1 文学体裁① fiction n.小说② myth n.神话③ fable n.寓言④ legend n.传说⑤ autobiography n.自传⑥ episode n.逸闻⑦ essay n.漫笔⑧ criticism n.议论⑨ prose n.散文⑩ poetry n.诗(总称)? fairy tale童话? lyric n.抒怀诗子话题 2 影视戏曲① studio n.录音棚;工作室② theatre n.剧院;戏剧③ drama n.戏剧④ comedy n.喜剧⑤ tragedy n.惨剧⑥ copyright n.版权⑦ criticism n.责备主义⑧ Peking opera 京剧子话题 3 文学人物① playwright n.剧作家② critic n.责备家③ director n.导演④ crew n.剧组⑤ character .人物;角色⑥ cast .全体演员n n[ 学考对接·活学活用 ]高考采撷 ( 一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2017 ·全国卷Ⅰ阅读 A)It's an amazing accomplishment ? and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations ? ,and other social organizations.①accomplishment 在本单元中的同根动词是: accomplish ,其同义词为: achievement②写出corporation 在句中的含义:公司。
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Module 3 Body Language and Non—verbal Communication [一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.weapon n.武器 2.forehead n.前额3.bow vi。
鞠躬4.palm n。
手掌5.slap vt。
掌击6.funeral n。
葬礼7.toast n. 祝酒;干杯8.classical adj. 古典的;古代的9.handclap n. 拍手10.wrist n。
手腕(二)表达词汇写其形1.stare vi. 凝视;盯着看2.rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的3.request n。
请求;要求4.applause n。
掌声5.deal n. 协议;交易6.gesture n. 姿势;姿态7.spread vi. 张开8.panic v. 恐慌;惊慌9.live adj。
现场的10.blank adj。
空白的11.bend vt。
Module 3 Body Language and Non-v erbal Communication一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.weapon n.武器2.gesture n. 姿势;姿态3.forehead n. 前额4.bow vi. 鞠躬5.palm n. 手掌6.slap vt. 掌击7.ankle n. 脚踝8.eyebrow n. 眉毛9.lip n. 嘴唇10.wrist n. 手腕11.bend vt. 弯下腰12.toast n. 祝酒;干杯13.sip n. 一抿之量;小口喝14.classical adj. 古典的;古代的15.applause n. 掌声16.prolong vt. 延长17.handclap n.拍手18.infectious adj. 有感染性的Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.aggressive adj. 攻击的;挑斗的;挑衅的2.deal n. 协议;交易3.involve vt. 包括4.slightly adv. 轻微地;稍微5.spread vi. 张开;蔓延6.hug vt. 紧抱;拥抱7.stare vi. 凝视;盯着看8.blank adj. 空白的;茫然的9.panic v. 恐慌;惊慌10.rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的11.invitation n. 邀请12.request n. 请求;要求13.live adj. 现场的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.communicatevi.(用语言、信号)传递信息;交流→communi cation n.交流;沟通2.varyvi.变化;(大小、形状等)相异→various adj.各种各样的→varietyn.变化;多样化;种类→variableadj.易变的;变化的3.traditionally adv.传统地→traditionaladj.传统的→tradition n.传统4.threatening[语境活用]1.In our daily life, communication plays an important part, so it's important to develop the ability to communicate with others. (communicate)2.Being out of work is threatening. But the threat can urge the workers to work harder. (threat)3.I'm in favour of the plan, which will be favourable to the development of children. (favour)4.There are various goods in the supermarket,adj.恐吓的;具有威胁的→threatenvt.威胁→threat n.威胁5.consciousadj.意识到的;自觉的→unconsciousadj.无意识的;不知不觉的6.favourn.恩惠;善意的行为;支持;赞同→favour able adj.赞同的;有利的→favourite adj.& n.特别喜爱的(东西)7.performance n.表演→performern.表演者→perform v.表演8.equality n.平等→equaladj.平等的;相等的→equallyadv.平等地;相等地and the prices vary from cents to dollars. The variety attracts many customers. (vary) 5.Walking on the street, I found an old man lying on the ground unconscious. When I was conscious that the old man was in danger, I called the emergency service. (conscious)6.There is a tradition in our family that we have a party on New Year's Eve. We usually have China's traditional food — dumplings on that day. (tradition)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.shake_hands_with 与……握手2.on_guard (保持)警惕3.make_a_deal达成协议;做成交易4.hold_up 举起;阻碍5.give_away暴露(自己的情况);捐赠6.lift_up 举起;抬起7.up_and_down一上一下地;起起落落;来来回回8.by_accident 偶然地9.say_hello_to 向……问好10.switch_on打开(灯、无线电等) 1.Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may give_away the shocking ending.2.He must have been held_up on his way here in the traffic jam.3.On being introduced to somebody, a British person often shakes_hands_with the stranger.4.In his spare time, he either listens to soft music to relax himself or switches_on the TV to watch news.5.My father walked up_and_down in the room as if he was thinking about something very important.6.The police warned people to be on_guard against pickpockets during the Christmas rush.7.It's good manners to say_hello_to the old in the street. 8.Nobody's success happens by_accident. Maybe he has a better “nose” to good chances compared to others.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Although these are very important, we “more 《二十一世纪报》不仅仅是communicate with more than just spoken and written words.尽管这些很重要,但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言交流。
than+n.”表示“不仅仅是;不只是”。
报纸,它还能帮助我们了解世界。
21st Century ismore_than_a_newspaper;_ithelps us know a lot about theworld.2.Indeed, body positions are part of whatwe call “body language”.实际上,身体姿势是我们所称的“肢体语言”的一部分。
what引导的从句作介词of的宾语。
我为我父亲不在时所做的事感到自豪。
I took pride inwhat_I_had_done in myfather's absence.3.One person then holds up his hand,palm outwards and five fingers spread. 然后一个人举起手,手掌向外,五指展开。
独立主格结构作状语。
树叶到处飘落,我突然意识到秋天来临了。
Leaves_falling_here_and_there,_I suddenly notice autumn isdrawing upon.二、课堂重点深化1.vary vi.变化;不同;(大小、形状等)相异vt.变更;改变[自主体验]单句语法填空①The school library provides a variety of original works, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.②In my free time, I'll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various (vary) ball games.③I like reading very much, especially the story books, varying from Chinese stories to English stories.④Changes in price normally vary with changes of supply and need.⑤Though Lucy and Lily are twins, they vary in_character.[系统归纳](1)vary with随……而变化vary from 不同于……vary in 在……方面不同/有差异vary from ...to ... 由……到……情况不等/不同(2)variety n.变化;多样化;种类a variety of =varieties of 各种各样的(3)various adj. 各种各样的;不同的[重点强化]易错处处防⑥The variety of foods at the restaurant are limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large.are→is_佳句时时写⑦在这种技术的帮助下,给检测者提供各种合适的锻炼方式的建议变得容易多了。
With the help of this technique, providing_various/a_variety_of/varieties_of_suggestions on_appropriate_ways_of_exercise_for_examinees_becomes_much_easier.2.involve vt.包括;涉及;使参与;需要;潜心于[自主体验]单句语法填空①Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.②Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending (spend) quite a lot of time with students.③In a recent book, he advocated much more government involvement (involve) in health care.[系统归纳](1)involve sb.in (doing) sth. 使某人参与(做)某事;使某人牵扯到某事中involve doing sth. 包括做某事;需要做某事(2)involved adj. 复杂的;有牵连的;有关的get/be involved in 被卷入……之中;参与到;专心于be/get involved with sb./sth. 与某人混在一起;和某事有密切联系(3)involvement n. 参与[重点强化]易错处处防④The retired professor, being involved in his new book in the past three years, hasn't realized the decline in his health.去掉being_佳句时时写⑤(2016·江苏高考书面表达)网络投票变得越来越流行,许多竞赛让人们参与其中。