开放英语3(13-18单元译文)
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第1题(回答正确)– I think the Internet is very helpful. – _______.A That's a very good idea√ B Yes, so do IC Neither do ID I'd rather go surfing on it第2题(回答正确)– Which language do you speak at home? – _______.A I can speak English and FrenchB I speak English very wellC English is my mother tongue√ D English, most of the time第3题(回答正确)– Go that way and take a seat. – _______.√ A Thanks, but I'd rather standB No, I'm not tiredC Yes, that's a good wayD It doesn't matter第4题(回答错误)I don't want you to make any trouble,_______, I urge you tosolve the problem.√ A consequentlyB thusC on the contraryD just as第5题(回答正确)The president claimed the terrorists should be heldresponsible_______the explosions that happened lastmonth in London.A on√ B forC atD about第6题(回答正确)The public transport system in many cities in the world_______by the local authority.A are still runB is still ranC are still ran√ D is still run第7题(回答错误)Sadam_______for 25 years.A was marriedB got married√ C marriedD were married第8题(回答正确)The big man has always been eating on the go,_______hehas got stomachache.A however√ B soC asD because第9题(回答错误)_______majority of people are highly against the pollutionin this city.√ A AB 不填C TheD Many第10题(回答正确)I was busy with my paper when I heard someone_______inthe room above.A moving offB moving onC moving up√ D moving about第11题(回答正确)When we were having a meeting, the director_______thebad news by telephone.√ A was toldB was tellingC could tellD would tell第12题(回答正确)The volunteers started looking after otherchildren_______parents died of AIDS last year.A that√ B whoseC whichD who第13题(回答正确)_______, we keep records on all the experiments so that wemay have enough data.√ A As a ruleB As a wholeC On the averageD By all means第14题(回答错误)He, as well as I,_______a student.√ A amB beC areD is第15题(回答正确)– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. – _______.A It's a pleasureB There's no problem√ C That's quite all rightD I didn't realize that第16题(回答正确)– Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. – _______.A It doesn't matter√ B I'm just getting over the fluC You didn't sleep well lastnightD I'm sorry to hear that第17题(回答正确)History is the story of_______happened to the peoplebefore today.A whomeverB whichever√ C whateverD wherever第18题(回答正确)Do you feel like_______today?√ A having something to eatB having something eatenC to have something eatenD to have something to eat第19题(回答错误)Don't worry, your watch_______and you can have it in notime.√ A has been repairedB is repairedC was repairedD is being repaired第20题(回答错误)Three people,_______, were injured in the accident. √ A include a childB included a childC including a childD includes a child第21题(回答正确)The population of the earth_______increasing fast. One third of the population here_______ workers.A is; has been√ B is; areC are; isD is; was第22题(回答正确)They are_______students that they all performed well in thenationwide examinations.√ A such diligentB so diligentC so much diligentD such very diligent第23题(回答正确)The patient acted on the doctor's_______and finallyrecovered.√ A adviceB advicesC adviseD advises第24题(回答正确)By next year he_______in New York for five years.A has been workingB has workedC works√ D will have worked第25题(回答错误)He goes to school by bike, and the_______takes half anhour.A journeyB travelC voyage√ D trip第26题(回答正确)He_______in the laboratory the whole morning.A is working√ B has been workingC was workingD has worked第27题(回答正确)The play_______already_______when we got to the theatre.A was…startedB has…startedC have…started√ D had…started第28题(回答正确)Jack enjoys_______Peking Opera.A listeningB listen toC listen√ D listening to第29题(回答正确)We need_______the machine.A repairB repairingC repaired√ D to repair第30题(回答正确)Who is responsible_______breaking the window?A withB toC in√ D for第31题(回答正确)It was convenient_______close to work. √ A livingB to livingC liveD lived第32题(回答正确)He spends a quarter of the day_______. √ A sleepingB to sleepC sleepsD to sleeping第33题(回答正确)Ann is studying_______at university. √ A politicsB politicC politicianD political第34题(回答正确)He is the man_______dog bit me.A whichB thatC who's√ D whose第35题(回答正确)– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. – _______.A Are you sure for that√ B Can you take a message for meC Would you like to leave amessageD Can you phone me第36题(回答正确)– What would you like, tea or coffee? – _______.√ A Coffee, pleaseB Yes, I wouldC Yes, pleaseD It's very nice第37题(回答错误)– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. – _______.√ A That's all right. I like itB It's no trouble at allC I don't think it's a troubleD That's very kind of you第38题(回答正确)– Will you have some dessert, Judy? – _______.A Yes, I've had enough√ B No, thank you. I'm on a dietC You are so good at making itD Oh, I don't mind第39题(回答正确)I can do that job_______myself.A on√ B byC withD 不填第40题(回答正确)He has_______four successful books. √ A writtenB wroteC been writingD writen第41题(回答正确)If he was fitter, he_______live longer.A willB 不填√ C wouldD can第42题(回答正确)When I was a child, we_______wear a uniform for school.A mustB have toC 不填√ D had to第43题(回答错误)If I get the new job, I_______buy a better car.A willB 不填C would√ D might第44题(回答错误)A new hotel_______in the centre of town at the moment. √ A is builtB has been builtC is being builtD was built第45题(回答正确)We_______the bathroom and plan_______the bedroom thisyear.A is painting… paintingB painted…to paintC paint… to paint√ D have painted…to paint第46题(回答正确)I_______finish my homework now. I can do it at theweekend.√ A don't have toB have toC mustD mustn't第47题(回答错误)_______all your money in the first week is not a sensiblestrategy.√ A To spendB SpendingC SpendD Spended第48题(回答正确)I regret_______that I'm unable to help you. √ A to sayB sayingC sayD said第49题(回答正确)He asked me_______English culture.A of√ B aboutC forD on第50题(回答正确)I have_______finished the report.√ A alreadyB yetC stillD since。
开放英语3按字母顺序排序!一、交际用语Afternoon, sir. Where to?--- Please get me to the airport?Ami, I want this report typed today.---it’ll be ready in the afternoon, sir.Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?----Yes, thanks, doctor. but I still feel dizzy.Are you sure about that?--- Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive.Can I help you to ge it down?---Thanks , it’s so nice of you.Can I take your order now?----Just a moment. Two friends are coming.Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?---about eighty-five dollars.Can you turn down the radio, please?----I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudCould I borrow your CD of english songs?----I’m sorry, it’s not at hand now.Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?----At the officeDavid, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. ----I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that.Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?----Yes, they are.Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?---Around the street corner.Do you know who telephoned me?----I hared it was Sally.Do you like watching football matches? ----Football? No. It's a waste of time.Do you think the exam will be put off?---- Not likely.Don’t takee too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15.----I see. We have 30 minutes left.Ed said that this boy fell of a tree.----Oh, dear. I hope he wasn’t hurt.Everyone knows where the shop is, but who’s the owner?----Steve.Excuse me , how can I get to she nearest supermarket?----Sorry,sir.I’m a stranger here myself. Excuse me , how far is the airport from here?----It’s about thirty miles.Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore?----No, you’d better change at the next stop. Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.----That's quite all right.Excuse me, is this table taken?----Yeah, I’m savingthe sesaets for friends.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?----In half an hour.Excuse me, which is the express tranto Tokyo?----On your right. It’ll leave in 5 minutes.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?---Certainly. Here you areGo that way and take a seat.----Thanks, but I’d rather stand.Have you got a table for four, waiter?----Yes, sure. This way, please.Hello, can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?---I’m sorry, but it’s completely booked. Hello, could I speak to Don please?--- Who’s speaking.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? ---sorry, he is busy at the momentHello, Sally. How’s everything? --- Just so-soHelp yourself to the steak, maggie. ---Thank you, Helen.Hey, babara. You look so pale.----I’m j ust getting over the flu.How do I get to Cairo?---- You shuld catch the 9:30 flight and change at Paris.How long have you lived in london?----my whole life.How’s the movie? Interesting?--- Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.----Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes.I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.--- Neither do II don’t think I’m late. Excuse me, what’s the time?---It says 8:00. But it’s 5 minutes slow.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.---Please wait for minute. He is busy now.I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.---- Neither have I.I heard your motorcar was stolen.--- Mine wasn’t, but Bill’s was.I think the Internet is very helpful.--- Yes, so do I.I wonder if Henrrywill come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised.----Do’t worry, he always keeps his words.I wonder if Tim could control the situation.---Well, if he can control it, no one can.I wonder if you could help me. ----Of course.I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.---I’ll tell you.I’m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.---That’s OK.I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office.---Can you take a message for me?I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answe r.--- Really? Maybe she’s outIn my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.---- I’ll take your adviceIs the toileton the ground floor or 2nd floor?---On the Groun floor.Is there a drugstore near here?--- Yes, there is a big one.Is there anything serios, doctor?----No, just stay in bed and drin more water.Is this the motel you mentioned?--- Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? ---- A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet. Jack, are you leaving, now? It’s 7:20.---- no, I’ll set off in 30 minutes.Joe will come to the party at Jane Ian’s, won’t he?---- yeah, he’ll bring his cousin, Sandy.Let’s take a walk.--- Yes, let’s.Linda, can you give me a lift after work?----No problom, we got the same direction.Look at the rainbow! What a view!---Yes, how beautiful it is.Look. 25% off. The $2500 camera is on sale today.---Yeah, a surprising bargain.May I give you a hand?----Thank you, you are so kind.May I have a look at your photo album?-----Yes, of course.May I help you, madam?--- Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oran gesMay I know your address?--- Sure. Here you areMust I do the washing-up tonight? ----Leave it if you're exhausted.Must we hand in our home work now?---No,you needn’tNice weather,isn’t it?---Yes,it isOh, sorry to bother you. ---- That’s okayOh, the box is too heavy.----Can I help you to carry it?Oh, you are back at work. How was your holiday?----We had rain every day and stayed at hotel. Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. ----It's no trouble at all.The lecture given by professsor Smith was really interesting.----I couldn’t agree with you more. There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?---Sure.There’s a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper?---Fine, but it’s my trait this time.Wait here and I’ll get my car and go there together.---Why bother? It’s within walking station. Well, Mary, how are you?--- I’m fineWhat a beautiful dress in the window?----Yes, really. If I had the money, I’d buy it.What about going for a walk?---- Why not? A good ideaWhat do you find difficult in learning English? ---- Listening and speaking.What do you think about this story?----I like it very much.What if my computer doesn’t work?--- Ask Anne for helpWhat kind of TV program do you like best?--- It’s hard to say, actuallyWhat subjects are you studying?---I’m studying philosophy.What would you like, tea or coffee?---- Coffee, pleaseWhat’s the problem, Harry?--- I can’t remember where I left my glasses.What’s the weather like in you hometown?----It’s cold in wint er and hot in summer.When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?----They leave every hour.Where are you from?----Britain.Where to? I’m so thirsty.----Why don’t we enjoy some beer at that bar?Which langguage do you speak at home?----English, most of the time.Who has done your hair, Susan? ----That hair stylist.Why are you so late? ----I came across an old friend.Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?----Sorry,I have an appointment with Dr.BrownWill you have some dessert, Judy? ----No, thank you. I’m on a diet.Will you please turn down the TV?---Sorry, I haven’t realized you’er sleeping.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?--- Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsWould you like to order now?----Yes, I’d like fish and the soup.Would you like to see the menu?---No, thanks. I already know what to order.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?--- Of course not二、词汇与结构( Above ) all we should put the theory into practice.( Until ) you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.(As a rule ),we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.(Has ) the tree (been chopped) down?(spending)all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.(The ) majority of people agree with him.(The ) majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city(What ) they are doing has never been done before.(What) I enjoy most is (that) I can have a holiday from work.A 15-year-old boy was ( arrested ) for stealing 22 charity boxes form local shops.A lecture hall is ( one ) where students. attend lectures.After (winning) the bid, major construction began in Beijing.After stopping for a few minutes. the bus moved ( on ) to its next stop.All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ( however )Although I am a good swimmer, I don’t like ( swimming ) in the sea.An adviser said in China ( a sandwich ) course should be developed in some Universites…Ancient Greece is the ( origin ) of western civilizationAre trees(being planted)along the road right now?At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs ( to do ) more to improve the…Before I got to the cinema, the film ( had begun )Before she left on the trip, she ( had trained ) hard.Boggis’ little secret was that she wanted to see herself the ( twelve-year-old ) girl.Bush’s farm ( lane ) is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America.By next year he ( will have worked ) in New York for five years.China is (in) the east of Asia.Could you please pay me (in) advance?Did you have a neighbor who was always ( getting above ) your business?Do you feel like ( having something to eat ) today?Do you know who are ( conducting) the survey?Don’t worry, your watch ( is being repaired ) and you can have it in no time.Don’t you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy ( cart )Dr.Hoffman proposed that we ( put off ) the meeting until next week.Edgar began ( work ) as an office boy years ago.Everything ( would have been destroyed ) if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.Frank plays ( a lot better than ) AlexGood-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased ( to have met you ).Hardly ( had I got ) home when it began to rain.He (has been working) in the laboratory the whole morningHe asked me where (I came) from.He has (written) four successful books.He is very keen (on) football.He ( adjusted ) himself quickly to the new condition of his work.He ( treated) the children so badly that they were terrified of himHe is a kind-hearted and ( respectable ) gentleman.He is over fifty, but he looks as though he ( were )only in his thirties.He is the man (whose) dog bit me.He keeps ( looking ) at himself in the mirror.He seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, ( does ) he?He speaks so quickly that I didn’t ( catch ) what he said.He was ( engaged in ) the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing. He was ( over the room )about his new job.He, as well as I ,( is ) a student.His attitude toward us seems ( friendly )History is the story of ( whatever ) happened to the people before today.How the fire in the dance hall started ( remains ) a mystery.I (asked) her to marry me and she agreed.I (don’t have to) finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend.I have given (up) eating meat.I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to(mention) it to anyone else I stopped (smoking) last year.I am pleased to take ( this opportunity ) to exchange views with you.I am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the…( Moreover )…I broke my leg when I (was) skiing in America.I don’t think he will be back in an hour,( will he )?I don’t think this kind of medicine has any ( effect )I don’t want you to make any trouble, (on the contrary ) ,I urge you to solve the problem.I have lived here (since) 1997.I haven’t read ( the whole )book, but I read half of it,At least I know something about the ….I prefer classic music ( to ) pop music.I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ( advantages ) over city life.I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ( services )I thought that this would be a funny trick ( to play on ) Jim.I tried ( finishing ) the book in a few days, but actually I couldn’t, just because of too much…I was busy with my paper when I heard someone ( moving about ) in the room above.I’d like to know what you ( did with ) the plants I gave you.I’d rather stay at home than ( take ) a walk.I’m in Greece at the moment. I like the weather (there).If he was fitter, he (would) live longer.If I get the new job, I (will) buy a better car.If I had more money, I ( would ) travel around the world.If the man ( is to ) succeed, he must work as hard as he can.If there were life on Mars, such life forms ( would be ) unable to survive on earth.If you don’t promise to help build more houses, ordinary people ( will not benefit )If you go to America, you will find that there are better ( communications ) by road…..If you have made a dicision, please stice ( to ) what you want.If you want to learn something, you had better pay ( attention ) in class55 .If you want to visit someone in England, you’d better make arrangement ( in advance ).I'm leaving for New York (in) three day's timeIn addition to rice, we need to ( supplement ) our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.In China, children ( have to start ) school at seven.In the fifties last cuntury many, new cities ( grew up ) in the desert.In this factory each worker must receive a ( two-month ) training course.It was convenient (living) close to work.It ( happened ) that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.It happen (on) a winter night.It is ( such a big job ) that he has to ask for help.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ( command ) of the basic It is hoped that the weather will ( stay ) warm for three more days.It is very convenient ( living ) here.It was well know that Thomas Edison ( invented ) the electric lampI t’s not safe (playing) in the street.Jack enjoys (listen to) Peking Opera.Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she ( pays no attention ) to her clothes.John ( used ) to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital.John and Mary ( had been in love ) for years before they got married.John Preston was tired ( of ) living in east London, in which had moved after his wife’s death Last month, he paid a visit to the village ( where ) he had once worked for five years.Last week I bought a flat ( whose ) biggest room faced south.Let me ( look into ) the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.Let’s go to the cinema, (shall we)?Let’s not wait any longer, he might not ( turn up ) at all.Mark is a clerk ( with ) a job in a top bookstrore.Mary forgot ( to write ) a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.More and more people in China now ( drive ) to work regularly.Mother was busy, Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ( was listening to ) Mr.Liu, ( whose wife I met ) at imoversotu om Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. Mr.Smith ( played ) a most important part in the development of our city.Mr.Smith, together with his wife and children,( is ) going to the party this weekend.My father (would) take me to work with him is when I was a child.My teacher told me (to talk) to English people as much as I can to practise my English.My aunt has lived in New York ( since ) 1995.My parents are not interested in modern music .They are ( behind ) the times.Next year, I (-不填) plan to go to ltaly.No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting.It is at least five years since it (took place) Not always ( can people do what ) they want(to).Not until most of the people had left the airport ( did he see ) his sister was thereOf you have made a dicision, please stick ( A ) what you want.On his first sea ( voyage ),he was stillquite young but showd great courage to face the storms. Once he starts a job, he won’t stop ( until ) it is finished.Once you’re into basketball, you’ll find ( it ) great fun to play as a way to relax.One day while Mr.King was working, he had an ( accident ) and his left leg was badly injured. One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier ( to operate ) than the old one.Our Lab was being ( rebuilt ) when we visited the university.Parliament didn’t think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement…(therefore)…People wandering in the fairground or park area ( don’t have to ) wear a uniform.Please leave the key under the door ( in case ) you go out.Please stop ( shouting ),It cannot help the situation.Sadam ( was married ) for 25years.She (keeps) talking when I am watching TV.She asked me whether (I was ) English.She come from (the) People’s Republic of China.She has brought (up) two children by herselp.She likes to spend time (playing) with her grandchildren.She paid the builder (to repair) the gateShe ( owes ) her success to hard work and strong will.She has always ( looked up ) to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university. She was convicted (of ) murder.Silk ( has been used ) by Chinese for thousands of years now.Smith drove all the ( way ) to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of Some of the citizens have been ( awarded ) medals for bravery.That place is (in) the south of the city.That’s the ( very ) gentlemean I’ve been telling you about.The next train to Beijing (is due ) here at 3’o clock.The ( politician ) is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman is …The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ( to some extent) There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ( resulted in) poverty. The ancient letter was written ( with ) a pen.The bedroom needs (decorating )The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. i’d like to have it again (twice as much) The big man has always been eating ont the go,( so ) he has got stomachache.The definition leaves ( much room ) for disagreement.The farmer caught the boys ( stealing ) his apples.The heavy rain stopped us ( from arriving ) at the station on time.The man ( made for ) the gate when he realized that we had spotted him.The mistake was ( caused ) by the carelessness of the assistant.The patient acted on the doctor’s ( advice ) and finally recovered.The picture is pleasant ( to look at )The population of the earth ( is; are ) increasing fast. One third of the population here…The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible ( for ) the explosions that…The public transport system in many cities in the world ( is still run ) by the local authority. The refrigerator is ( empty ) ;we must buy some food.The road (was) built last year.The roof of our house is broken ,so it needs ( repairing ).The sun heats the earth,( which ) is very important to living things.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to (take in )what he was staying. There wasn't any paper in the box,( was there )?The volunteers started looking after other children ( whose ) parents died of AIDS last year. The work ( will have been done ) by the time you get there.These plants are rather difficult ( to look after )They (have been driving) for hours.They all (asked for) the job.They are (such diligent) students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. They handed in theire paper ( in trun )This is the problem ( to which ) we have no good solution as yet.Three people,( including a child ),were injured in the accident.We (have painted) the bathroom and plan (to paint) the bedroom this year.We need (to repair) the machine.We want to sit at the table near the window. I’m sorry, but (it has been taken) already.We advised him to give up smoking,( and do ) a lot of exercise.We are ( confident ) int eh future of our motherland.We are told that it is ( where ) we are born that decides our nationality.We consider ( is necessary that ) the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.We failed in our ( attempt ) to climb the mountain.We have kept ( up ) our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friendsWe have our house ( cleaned ) every week by a cleaner.We lived on a (side street) when my wife studied in Oxford, It is quiet there, so very suited for. What ( type ) of blood does Tom have?What’s happened to Tom?( He’s been taken)to hospital.When (is) the old block of flats (being demolished)?When I was a child, we (had to ) wear a uniform for school.When was the building (completed)When a fire ( broke out ) at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings…When we were having a meeting, the director ( was told ) the bad news by telephone.Where (have you put) the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere. I (put) it right here, but now it’s gone. While ( raising ) money, he had worked very long hours.Why ( is…begin) the old block of flats()demolished next month?You like playing football (don’t) you.You look(tired). What (have) you (been doing)?You ( ought ) to lock the door at night.You must explain ( to us, in ) how they succeeded () the experiment.You should make ( sure) your house or flat is secure.三、完形填空A survey was carried out ---①by ②sharply ③Although ④to ⑤walking ⑥walk ⑦on ⑧to make⑨for ⑩forAltough international travel---①interesting ②from...in…from ③which ④to ⑤live ⑥before⑦effects ⑧lesson ⑨best ⑩forA study ( ) that fitness is the key---①has show ②to ③who ④even if ⑤more likely⑥were ⑦exercising ⑧however ⑨to reduce ⑩encourageA study has shown that fitness is ---①to ②or ③those who do not ④the least ⑤whether or not⑥to be fat ⑦being ⑧smoking ⑨one ⑩to exerciseBuck and his mother and all the men smoked tobacco and talked---①while ②was living on ③was never heard ④but ⑤that ⑥travelling up ⑦off ⑧share ⑨had never seen ⑩ofBefore 1836 the Texas are a __to Spain and then to Mexico---①belonged ②under ③free ④other ⑤as ⑥declared ⑦rebels ⑧signed ⑨elected ⑩ofBill was on holiday and---①-②who ③had had ④about ⑤--- ⑥for ⑦anything ⑧his ⑨and⑩--Frank knew he was very---①sometimes ②in ③mind ④listened⑤be admitted ⑥remember⑦nobody ⑧whenever ⑨only ⑩likeIn the UK. In business situations---①for ②to ③pleased ④shake ⑤to ⑥or ⑦the ⑧avoid ⑨especially ⑩turnsJules Verne’s most famous book is---①meaning ②invevted ③at ④story-teller ⑤to be ⑥who⑦easy ⑧ways ⑨as well as ⑩sometimesMany teachers believe that the student should be responsible for---①if ②context ③one④learning ⑤with ⑥assigned ⑦minimum ⑧student’s ⑨sources ⑩other thanMolley Wilson _______ a dancer---①had been ②decided ③had trained ④became ⑤got married ⑥after ⑦up ⑧because ⑨before ⑩had metMore and more people ---①have ②have been asking ③due ④who ⑤不填⑥which ⑦estimated ⑧to have them installed ⑨yet ⑩to installMost children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anthing---①unless ②way ③wether ④disguss ⑤anybody ⑥supposed ⑦idea ⑧allow ⑨soon ⑩noMost workers spend eight---①workdays ②enjoy ③extra ④to ⑤rather ⑥under ⑦As a result⑧little ⑨end ⑩helthMr.Smith,a passenger on---①avoid ②and ③of ④take ⑤shortly ⑥boders ⑦rest ⑧view⑨accept ⑩reasonNo man can change the weather---①what ②make ③such as ④sign ⑤air ⑥on ⑦that ⑧weather ⑨above ⑩eyesPeter Blake is a successful businessman---①used ②was ③decided ④been ⑤so ⑥which ⑦own ⑧on ⑨-- ⑩butPlants are very important living things. ---①were ②food ③Therefore ④types ⑤main ⑥covered ⑦no ⑧without ⑨float ⑩fallSmoking may be a pleaseure for some people---①Howerver ②discomfort ③on④In fact ⑤suffer ⑥surely ⑦persuade ⑧entirely ⑨rather ⑩senseThe anciant Olympic Games---①were ②of ③were held ④meaning ⑤for ⑥introduced⑦named after ⑧where ⑨were defeated ⑩thereforeThe country’s 35 million---ADBCB ACBDBTraffic in India means---①have been sold ②in ③vehicled ④with ⑤on ⑥pulled ⑦watch out ⑧are recommended ⑨by ⑩thatThere are advantages and disadvantages---①both ②to ③than ④do ⑤prepares ⑥yet ⑦on⑧new ⑨as ⑩have四、阅读(答案写开头和结尾的单词,前面的是问题,后面的是答案,仔细核对题和答案,有些答案只是一个单词之差)10th August, 2004---1.The company 答案machinery and---2.Where is 答案In Chicago---3.When did 答案In the ---20004.The company 答案it plays---5.The letter is答案its ---and abroad.A 15-year-old boy, who was---1.The boy 答案dressed up---Aid.2.Which of 答案He had---times.3.Why did 答案Because the---way.4.According to 答案Because he---family.5.What does 答案The boy---phone.A day in the Life---1.What does this答案Lily’s daily---2.Their breakfast答案toast.3.Which of the答案They usually---4.From the passage答案is good looking.5.How does Lily答案She feels---choice.A funny thing happened on the---1.The author’s 答案unhappy2.According to 答案both A and B.3.According to 答案more disconnected.4.What are 答案All of the above.5.What is 答案It actually---A: What was your very first job? ---41214After her husband had---1.The reason 答案she was---2.Mrs Richards 答案make sure---3.The man 答案an electricity---4.What did 答案He stepped---5.The man 答案thought he --- Airline companies are responsible---21244An Extraordinary Change---1.What does 答案very unusual---2.The sentence 答案dissatisfied---3.The word 答案part ---roufe.4.Which of 答案not ---waves.5.The last 答案the qualities--- Anna is our only daughter---1.According to 答案got an---2.It can be 答案mainly a---3.What does 答案look like---4.My daughter 答案character5.From the 答案affectionate. As far back as 700 BC---1.According to 答案the unusual---2.Except that 答案four.3.The word 答案newly-born---4.It took 答案return to---5.Only after 答案get the--- Benjamin Disraeli, the famous---1.Why does 答案a miniature--- diversity.2.Why does答案Because they---prosperity.3.London is 答案many young---backgrounds.4.The last 答案young people feel---.5.The passage 答案the cultural diversity---. Bill Cooper is portfolio---1.In the 答案for --- running.2.It was 答案through his---.3.It was 答案one ---stocks.4.From the 答案hard work.5.Bill Cooper 答案only indicated--- “But I just---”1.From the 答案complaining about---2.The three 答案the price---3.The supply 答案the production---4.What does 答案The cost--- equipment.5.The author’s 答案explain--- Crime Prevention Initiatives---1.This passage答案how to---street.2.If you want答案never leave---copies3.Based on the答案go to public places.4.Why should答案Because it’s---a burglary.5.From the答案we cannot---attacked. Cynthia Woolly---1.From the 答案the best---.2.Cynthia Woolly 答案the team---3.From the 答案at a ---.4.Which of 答案She doesn’t---5.The right 答案providing ---with. Dear Folks---1.According to答案looks very---2.Yichen lives 答案it is the---3.The most 答案to keep---4.Yichen seems 答案less confident---5.On her 答案Lanzhou. Every day, the news of the---1.People learn 答案both A and B.2.According to 答案every man---society.3.The passage 答案400 years4.According to 答案are affected---5.Today the 答案new inventions--- Hello, new students---1.What does 答案frightened.2.What does 答案money given--- back.3.The sentence 答案if you are---time.4.From the 答案it’s better--- time.5.This passage 答案offering --- life.I had two jobs growing up and---1.The author 答案how --- properly.2.The phrase 答案working in---occupations.3.The author 答案challenging.4.The author 答案joining a ---.5.The business 答案never be ---risks.I was 15 when I walked---1.How did 答案He happened---.2.According to 答案it ---himself.3.After he 答案proud of---4.The author 答案persuading his boss to let---5.The main 答案it helps---.In the UK, in business---1.The first 答案how to---situations2.If you are 答案leave the ---well.3.English people答案income and---.4.In the last 答案it’s usual--- group.5.The subject 答案British social---. In the United States---34311John Preston lives in a flat---1.What does the答案renewed.2.The word”shabby”答案in bad condition3.The word “drawback”答案disadvantage4.The sentence答案we have quite a---.5.Which of答案It generally---Learning Styles---1.Which of答案Sensory learner.2.Which of答案They remember---quickly.3.Which of 答案They prefer---watch.4.From the 答案do more---5.According to答案he cannot---things. Lillian Hanson, a college student---1.Mrs Hanson答案she hadn’t---2. Mrs Hanson答案to further---3.In the 答案that she is 73---4.The computer 答案they were---5.Mrs Hanson 答案cares for--- MAPPING THE FUTURE---1.Which of答案Beijing’s---city.2.According to 答案Factories.3.Which of 答案The main---affected.4.Which of 答案Some --- information.5.Based on 答案The newly---Beijing.May you wish upon a thousand---1.From the 答案husband and wife.2.In the third 答案her motorhome.3.Which of 答案They leam---。
—How do you feel about your family life?—.正确答案是:Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—.正确答案是:Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.This movie is ________ that one.正确答案是:as interesting asLily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.正确答案是:thatWe often compare children ______ flowers.正确答案是:toMost couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all. According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children –a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families wasA. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have hadchildren.A. lessC. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have hadA. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will回A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticallyC. remained steady5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.形考二—How do you feel about your family life?—.正确答案是:Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—.正确答案是:Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.正确答案是:thatWe often compare children ______ flowers.正确答案是:toThe birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.正确答案是:progressively二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that canhelp you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect –taking into consideration things like their age –it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.回答3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.形考三—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—.正确答案是:Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—.正确答案是:Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.正确答案是:compriseI want to know________ .正确答案是:what his name isThe birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.正确答案是:progressively二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect –taking into consideration things like their age –it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
开放英语(3)作业 1(Units 1-6)第一部分: 交际用语(每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. May I help you, madam?_________ ____________.A.Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC.You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of or anges2. May I know your address?_______ ______________.A.Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaB.It’s far from here D. Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_____________________.A. I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC.I’m fineD. I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays._ ______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?__________________________.A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分:英语知识运用(40分)二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
开放英语3教材中出现的语法Unit 1P4:1. 一般现在时常见的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, regularly, now and again, once a week, from time to time, never2. 现在进行时常见的时间状语:currently, now, at the moment, at presentP6: prefer A to Bprefer doing A to doing BP8: 一般过去时常见的时间状语:yesterday, the day before yesterday, then, just now, at that time/moment,three days agoI went to Beijing two days ago. (ago用于一般过去时)I have been to Beijing two days before.(before用于完成时时)P9:搭配:at noon, at night,in the morning,但是on a cold morning, on Sunday morningP10: When当…时;突然(短暂动作)When we were having lunch, the postman came. 当…时We were having lunch when the postman came.突然P13: 定语从句:关系代词:that, which, who, whom, whoseIt’s a house whose window (the window of which) faces south.关系副词:when, where, why (reason)Unit 2P19: 被动语态:be+过去分词•一般现在时:am/is/are+过去分词•一般过去时:was/were +过去分词•现在进行时态:am/is/are + being +过去分词•一般将来时的被动语态:will/shall be +过去分词•过去进行时态:was/were + being +过去分词•现在完成时:have/has + been+过去分词•过去完成时:had + been+过去分词P18: 强调句型•It is/was +被强调的部分(谓语除外)+that/who +剩余部分。
开放英语(1)形考册3参考答案开放英语(1)作业3(Units13~18)第一部分交际用语(10分)1~5小题:阅读下面的小对话,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中。
(每题2分,共10分)1.----Excuse me,how do I get to the gym,please?----______________________.A.Y ou take the number 866 bus from the supermarketB.B.It takes about an hour to get thereC.I’d like to see them2.----___________________________?----I’ve got a bad cough.A.W hat’s the matter with youB.W hat is it likeC.H ow was your day yesterday3.----__________________________.----That’s a good idea.A.W hen can you write the invitationsB.W hat do you think of the invitationsC.W hy don’t we write the invitations now4.----What time does the train leave?----_____________________________.A.O n TuesdayB.I n the morningC.A t half past five5.----How long does it take from Bejing to London by plane?----_________________________.A.I t costs 1,200 dollarsB.I t takes about 7 hoursC.I t’s not near enough第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6~25小题:阅读下面的句子,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中。
开放英语(3)作业一答案学前记录卡1(Units 1~6)学习过程:(略)(依据个人学习实际选填)学习内容:1、Units 1~6 中主要学习了哪些重要的语法项目?1)动词及时态:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、一般过去时被动语态、过去完成时2)描述发展趋势的词;短语动词;used to do sth. always/forever/keep doing sth.3)连接词but/so; 用代词、and、but和with连接句子4)定语从句2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是:(依据个人学习实际在1、3中选填或学习中的疑难)3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是:(可从以下几项中选填)1)描述自己及他人、家庭及家庭关2)谈论家庭与社会的变化3)谈论成就及对未来职业的理想4)谈论过去、将来印象最深的Cultural Notes:(可从以下几项中选填)1)皇家邮政The Royal Mail2)家庭模式的变化The Change of Family Patterns3)赡养老人Care for the Elderly阶段性学习体会:(略)(一定要自己写)作业1第一部分:交际用语:一、1~5 DACBB第二部分:英语知识运用二、选择填空6~10 DBDAB 11~15 CDBAB三、完型填空16~20 CBADB 21~25 CDDAB第三部分:阅读理解四、26~30 BACCA 31~35 ACDCD 五、36~40 T T NG F F 第四部分:书面表达Changes in LifeGreat changes have happened in my hometown. Ten years ago there were only ten homes, however there are hundred new homes. In the enter of the town, there is one very wonderful statue, many tourists often take photos there. A lot of old blocks of flats have been demolished. Many families have bought new cars, so the local government has to issue new parking regulations. At present one new school is being built. It will be finished next month. People in my hometown are leading one happy life there.开放英语(3)作业二答案学习记录卡2(Units 7~12)学习过程:(略)(依据个人学习实际选填)1、Units 7~12 中主要学习了哪些重要的语法项目?1)动词及时态:学习现在完成进行时、一般过去时被动语态、现在进行时与过去进行时被动语态;动名词;用should提出忠告; spend time doing sth./ need to do sth./need doing sth. have /get sth. done2)形容词与介词搭配3)构词法(后缀)4)祈使句;真实条件句;虚拟条件句5)间接引语6)书信的写作与连接词的使用2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是:(依据个人学习实际在1、3中选填或学习中的疑难)3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是:(可从以下几项中选填)1)描述方位、位置、感觉、外观2)表示抱怨和抱歉3)表示发展趋势和数量相关语言4)谈论国际赛事5)表达指令与忠告印象最深的Cultural Notes:(可从以下几项中选填)1)自己动手做DIY2)志愿工作者Voluntary Work3)关于肥胖Overweight and Obese 4)国民保健制度About NHS阶段性学习体会:(略)(一定要自己写)作业2一、交际用语:第一部分:交际用语一、1~5 CADDD第二部分:英语知识运用二、选择填空6~10 DBBCD 11~15 ABBAD三、完型填空16~20 CADDB 21~25 BACAC第三部分:阅读理解四、26~30 BCDBC 31~35 ADCDC 五、36~40 F F T T NG 第四部分:书面表达附范文(本篇仅供参考,请勿全篇抄袭,切记)How to keep healthyEveryone wish to be healthy. Well, how to keep healthy is cared by most people nowadays. First , we should do some physical exercises. Life is based on move. It means that we should do some physical exercises everyday to keep every organ of our body healthy. Second , food is another factor to keep us healthy. We need to get nutrition and variety elements as well from food.In addition, having good habits are very important for a man. Such as don't smoke, don't drink and so on is good habits. So for our health we'd better do some physical exercises often, pay attention to rational food and drink and cultivate good habits.开放英语(3)作业三答案学习记录卡3(Units 13~18)学习过程:(略)(依据个人学习实际选填)1、Units 13~18中主要学习了哪些重要的语法项目?1)动词及时态:情态动词表示义务以及表示劝告、动名词和动词不定式、将来完成时、现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态2)非限定性定语从句3)反意疑问句4)利用主题句扩展段落5)间接引语和间接疑问句2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是:(依据个人学习实际在1、3中选填或学习中的疑难)3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是:(可从以下几项中选填)1)描述教育体制及学生生活2)继续教育和学习方式相关内容3)城镇及其发展相关内容4)表达因果关系5)表达数量印象最深的Cultural Notes:(可从以下几项中选填)1)英国的学士学位Degrees in the UK 2)工学交替制课程Sandwich Courses3)伦敦城The City4)陪审团制度the Jury System 5) 手势Gestures阶段性学习体会:(略)(一定要自己写)作业3一、交际用语第一部分:交际用语:一、1~5 ACABA第二部分:英语知识运用二、选择填空6~10 DABBB 11~15 ABCBB三、完型填空16~20 BD(将D选项中的on改为in)CCC 21~25 DADCB第三部分:阅读理解四、26~30 ACBBC 31~35 DDBDC 五、36~40 F T NG F T 第四部分:书面表达附范文(本篇仅供参考,请勿全篇抄袭,切记)My TV University LifeI am studying at MianYangRadio and TV University. This university offers variety of open and distance courses for adult learners. The students can use computers to learn the courses at home or in the offices. However, they also can go to the classroom buildings to have face-to-face lessons.I come here to study once a week. In fact , the knowledge in every subject is hard for me, because I don’t have so much time in teaching myself in the spare time . I have to work on the weekdays.Thanks to the teaching methods of the TVU, it makes a little easier for me to understand the contents of the subjects. The coaching teachers are always caring for us in studying here. It is really good for busy adults. It will be a very interesting and exciting learning experience to study at this university.。
开放英语3 导学材料This is English 3Study Guide 学习指南课程构成开放英语3(This is English)包括18个学习单元(Unit),每单元的学习量约为3个小时。
其中第6、12、18为复习与自测单元,复习前5个单元所学的内容。
每单元分为两部分(Session),每部分由若干活动(Activity)组成。
·学习内容围绕日常生活与工作、休闲活动与健康和教育与社会生活的主题展开,紧密联系学习者生活实际,突出语言的实用性和应用性。
学一点,练一点,用一点,通过反复实践,达到熟练运用的目的。
·学习目标在每个Unit和每个Session的前面均列出主要学习内容。
在开始学习一个单元或一个部分之前,应先了解其主要内容,这样才能明确学习目标。
·学习活动Activity形式多样,涉及听、说、读、写各项语言技能的训练,是学习内容的主要载体。
每个Activity都是为了达到某个学习目标而设计的,学习者应认真完成每个Activity。
完成Activity的过程,就是学习,实践和提高的过程。
·语言要点放在方框中的Language Focus是对语法、词汇和语言功能的说明,一般是对前面Activity中所出现的新的语言现象的归纳,随后还配有练习活动。
对于某些语言现象的进一步说明可以在Workbook中找到。
·文化点滴每个单元都配有Culture Note,也放在方框中,主要是对相关的文化习俗的注释,有助于学习者更好地理解和使用语言,提高在实际交际中使用语言的得体性。
·导学帮助为了便于自学,《开放英语》通过不同的形式提供导学帮助,包括:用斜体字交代主题,也就是为学习者提供语言活动的背景;用一个画有教师的小图标表示教师的声音,说明下面学习活动的目的;利用旁注提供有关学习内容和学习方法的指导和提示。
这些导学内容犹如学习者身边的虚拟导师,可以随时提供所需的指导。
英语II(1)unit7-unit12部分译文unit7译文Activity2约翰·普雷斯顿住在伦敦北部的公寓里。
他妻子在四年前不幸去世,在此之后为了与他女儿的家更近些,他便搬到那里,也因为随着他年纪的增大,他宽敞的带花园的独居有太多的活儿需要他做。
在公寓里住要容易得多,因为物业代理会处理好一切要做的事情。
他们负责修理房顶和换水槽,但此刻,约翰并不满意,因为窗框需要油漆,公园无人管理。
物业代理两年前已经油了窗框,但油漆匠干的不是太好,因此它们需要重新油漆了。
约翰一年支付服务费和维修费超过一千五百英镑,因此他认为不值,因为房子看起来破旧,很多地方需要修理。
另一方面,约翰的女儿琼和她的丈夫皮特不得不亲自做所有的事或找建筑工人去做。
他们住在一幢半独立式的房子,比约翰的家离伦敦市中心还要远。
但他们很亲近,仍旧经常去看他。
他们住在郊区,那里有一个美丽的花园,他们的还在可以在那儿玩耍。
为了有更多的空间,他们四年前搬迁到那里。
唯一的不足之处是琼的丈夫必须每天往来于家和伦敦市中心,但是,总的来说,他们对这个决定是满意的。
他们刚买下那幢房子时,有很多地方需要收拾,现在仍是这样。
琼说,“我们要做的事情列成单子有你的胳膊那么长——屋顶需要修补,烟囱需要修理,卧室需要装饰,还应替换暖房破了的窗玻璃。
我们需要安装大门和修路——当你来我家,你会觉得很糟糕。
”Activity11.阿卡西亚格拉夫街24号的居民对公寓条件不满意,因此上周约翰?普雷斯顿召开会议进行讨论。
在会上约翰建议成立居民委员会,对房东代理的无所作为,大家既担心又气愤,所以,他们都同意成立居民委员会。
他们选举约翰为委员会主席。
许多居民说,他们憎恶再给房东代理打电话,向他们抱怨公寓的状况。
尽管房东代理有责任管理公寓,但是他们认为房东代理做得不够。
因此居民要求约翰写信给房东代理,说明他们对公寓管理很失望。
下期付费应该在月底,但是,他们一致决定直到房东代理制定出令人满意的改善计划,他们才付服务费。
英语II(1)unit13-unit18部分译文Unit 13译文Activity 1英国的学校体系英国的孩子必须从五岁起开始上学,要上十一年学。
他们两三岁大的时候有时候上幼儿园,但是没有硬性要求。
他们上的第一个学校叫小学,在这里孩子们学习一系列的基本课程,如,阅读,写作和数学。
英国设有国家课程标准,所有公立学校必须按此施教,但对私立学校没有这样的硬性要求。
大多数孩子都上公立学校,因为那儿他们的父母不用付学费。
大约6%的孩子上私立学校,在这里他们的父母需要付学费,而且学费会很贵。
十一岁的时候,大多数孩子要换学校,去上中学。
他们必须在中学里呆五年——英国的义务教育一直到十六岁。
在许多中学,孩子们在前五年都必须穿校服,但是在最后两年经常不作要求。
十六岁的时候,孩子们要参加不同课程的一系列考试,这次考试叫做中学生毕业考试(GCSE)。
之后他们可以在学校里再呆上两到三年,参加高级考试(A-levels)。
也可以就此离校,比如说,他们可以离开学校去上继续教育学院,然后参加高级考试或者职业资格考试。
他们也可以离开学校去找工作。
英国超过20%的学生接受高等教育(综合大学或专科学院)并获得学位或证书,这个数字还在上升,不久将会达到30-40%。
因为英语仍然是非常重要的世界语言,很多外国学生都想到英国上大学。
他们认为,好的英语有助于他们找到比较好的工作,使他们的事业更加成功。
不但如此,很多学生还认为,他们会受益于西方大学里的思想。
因此,许多继续教育学院和综合大学都为外国学生提供了基础课程,为他们在英国的大学里学习做好准备。
Activity 13新同学们,大家好!这是学生会委员会的通知。
我们在大学里现在至少已经一年了,所以我们可以给你们一些好的建议。
不要担心——我们还记得我们刚来时犯了很多错误的情形,也没有忘记当初感到有一点害怕的样子。
首先,你们都知道,不再有助学金。
如果从政府那里借钱,请记着,那像所有的贷款一样,是必须要偿还的。
在第一周就把所有的钱花光不是明智之举。
试着对给每个学期都做预算,然后按预算去消费。
但是如果你保持收支平衡有困难的话,可以找一份兼职工作——城里的餐馆和酒吧晚上和周末都雇用很多学生。
如果需要什么建议的话,请来找我们。
不要为结交新朋友而苦恼。
开始加入运动和业余爱好社团吧——这些社团都很便宜,加入之后你就可以结识许多人。
这是一次开始培养一种全新爱好的极好机会。
远离家乡,生活在一个新的城市里,会令人感到很紧张。
一个建议:不要忘了你的父母。
毕竟,是他们为你付的学费。
你的学习和娱乐生活将会非常繁忙,但有时候要停下来,给你的父母打打电话,不要忘了时不时地回家过周末,并记着带上你的脏衣服。
最后,记着要努力地学,痛快地玩。
在这儿的整个三年都要继续踏踏实实地学习,来获得你的第一个学位(文学或理学学士学位)——试着正确地认识事物。
如果你需要谈谈,学生会的办公室里会一直有人。
Unit 14译文Activity 1学习类型这三个人正自如地聊着天,他们所说的话,能像许多人所认为的那样反映出他们的主要思维方式和学习类型吗?许多在这个领域进行研究的教育家都说,每个人都在用这三种基本方法中的一种对这个世界进行处理加工:视觉型,听觉型,或者动觉型。
视觉型学习者:视觉学习者往往通过观察和模仿别人怎么做来学习。
他们通常画图表、地图和图画,而不是用文字作记录。
他们想象力丰富,经常会看到自己头脑中的图画和彩色的梦幻。
他们很快就注意到人和地方的变化。
他们记人的长相,而不记人的名字。
他们写的东西整齐美观,也需要一个整洁的工作环境,但是他们却喜欢被色彩、艺术和图画所包围。
他们经常信手涂鸦。
听觉型学习者:听觉型学习者更喜欢听别人的解释,喜欢与人谈论。
他们通常谈得很好,词汇量很大。
他们读书的时候往往嘴唇也在跟着动,经常自言自语。
他们通常记人的名字而不是长相。
他们喜欢听音乐,胜过看图画和艺术品,但是当他们学习的时候,音乐却会使他们分心。
他们经常哼唱。
动觉型学习者:动觉型学习者习惯于实际动手做事而不是听人的解释或观看演示。
他们读书的时候喜欢走来走去,想记住东西的时候也会来来回回地走。
他们喜欢与人身体接触,经常与人拥抱。
他们喜欢运动胜过电影和音乐会。
如果不以正确的方式学习,他们很快就会走神。
你发现你是上述三种学习者中的一种了吗?三个学生参加这个测试,下面是他们说的话。
视觉型学习者:我的老师过去经常告诉我不要胡写乱画——现在我认识到这有助于我集中注意力。
听觉型学习者:我的同事们都认为很有意思的教科书,在我看来却毫无价值。
我不想读书和做笔记,只想谈论观点和思想。
动觉型学习者:一位懂得学习类型的老师建议我将讲座录成音带,慢跑锻炼时标跑边听。
Activity 10随时随地学习“通达”课程你想提高技能来改善你的就业前景吗?你想使你的大学申请表更有优势吗?你想随时随地学习——甚至仅用一台便携式电脑?你想制定你自己的时间表吗?那么,“通达”课程就是为你而准备的!“通达”提供很多领域的网上课程,包括计算机、商业和金融。
你事先不需要任何计算机经验。
学习“通达”学习“通达”并不是一个孤独而寂寞的经历,它是在虚拟教室里进行学习。
* 你会有一个网上辅导老师,可以上网上辅导课。
这些都是完全机密的,你可以用一个安全密码上网。
* 你可以在非正式的聊天室里,就你学习的课程与其他学生讨论。
* 你也可以在预先安排好的时间里,参加网上论坛和讨论会。
加入到电子学习革命中来吧!可选的课程* 商业(营销、管理、客户管理、销售)* 金融和会计* 计算机文字处理电子制表演讲准备网络设计每一门课程结束时,你将获得一个“通达”证书,并且获得三个学分。
扩展计划到明年年底,我们将在中心设立一整套台式计算机,这样的话,如果你家里没有计算机,你仍然可以学习“通达”。
如果您要注册,只用在开放时间来“通达”课程学习中心即可。
“通达”课程学习中心开放时间:周一至周五:下午2: 00 ——8: 00周六:上午10: 00 ——下午6: 00或者打电话:020 5667 824发e-mai:DIRECT@Activity 15 Extract 5一位校长谈论科技在他的学校里产生的影响我们已经利用科技与特别是澳大利亚和美国的学校取得了联系。
我们也正在中国国内建立一些联系。
我们已经在广泛地利用电视会谈。
实际上,我们在与瑞典、意大利和德国一起,参与一个布鲁塞尔欧盟电视会议项目。
我们学校有台式电脑400台,便携式电脑达到600台,这使得学生和电脑的比例是一比二或一比三。
从教育的观点,我认为,能够通过因特网与其他国家的人进行交流,对学生来说是非常好的。
我们已经利用电视会谈进行了大约三、四个项目,这方面很有发展前景。
我们在参与一个叫“环境在线”的项目,从事这一项目的有来自五十三个国家的七十九所学校,我想我校是其中的一员。
Activity 16 Extract 6沃尔什先生解释ICT是如何改变了学校的环境。
大量的校内交流实际上都可以在家里进行,比如学生可以从家里把作业通过网络发给老师,这在学校里确实是很有趣的。
如果我们的家长有机会上网,我们可以从学校里与他们交流,他们也可以与我们联系。
老师们之间,老师们和我这个校长之间,也不再用纸进行交流。
这在两年之前就完成了。
所有的登记注册工作,所有学生的档案,有关学生的所有资料,都是电子版的。
Unit 15译文Activity 3绘制未来在北京新的城市规划展览中心,一个由计算机合成的城市规划图,引起了人们的极大兴趣。
参观者都集聚在图的周围查找自己家所在的位置,并了解正在发生的变化。
为什么?因为在最近十年里,政府和地方政府一直在推进城市的快速发展。
旧的丑陋的工厂,甚至整个地区,都被拆除,腾出地方来建设新的摩天大厦、公寓大楼以及大型购物中心。
负责城市规划的官员说:“我们正在努力地做到更加公开,我们想从公众那里得到更多的反馈信息。
这个由计算机合成的城市规划图真的是一个进步。
”实际上,该中心是本市这种展览中心的第一家。
市民和政府正在就如何建设一座新城市交换看法。
最吸引人的是一个大型的城市模型——有网球场一半那样大——参观者甚至能看到城市中的红绿灯和桥。
一个来自北京郊区的导游,在图上向参观者指出北京市的标志性建筑,如,紫禁城和2008年奥运会综合体育馆。
人们可以了解新的地铁线路,可以看到新的地铁站的位置。
参观者到中心来有各种各样的原因。
一位七十多岁的老人,今年下半年打算去加拿大她女儿家住五个月——他想知道等他回来的时候,他现在住的公寓还在不在原地。
好消息!他发现他家所在的地方被划为“保护区”。
那些美丽而古老的雕像、喷泉和街边小餐馆都会保留下来。
他们甚至把北京市这块儿有魅力的地方划为步行区——车辆不得通行!然而,并不是每一个人都对这个新中心满意。
一对年轻的夫妇,属于城市中正在形成的职业中产阶级,他们想选择一个最好的地方买套公寓,认为中心还没有给他们提供足够多的信息,他们还无法做出一个好的投资决定。
Activity 13小心大象!印度的交通意味着各种交通工具在路上混合在一起。
在过去一年里,印度销售了大约700,000 辆新车,被转手买卖的旧车大约是这个数字(700,000)的两倍。
印度拥有三千五百辆摩托车和低座小型摩托车,成为世界上最大的两轮车市场。
但是由于人们的收入还存在巨大差异,所以行驶在路面上的交通工具是五花八门,其中很多人没有机动车。
在新德里乘出租车兜一圈,就能让你体验到印度式塞车的独特滋味:五花八门的交通工具或是拥堵在城里街道上,或是在乡间小道上排成长龙。
小汽车、卡车和公共汽车都被堵在动物拉的马车后面。
“路上什么都有”,一个出租车司机说,“你必须小心行人、自行车、马车、牛、驴甚至大象。
在这里开车需要三样东西,喇叭、刹车和好运”。
就在这时,我们被一个男孩和他的牛挡住去路,停了下来。
正是由于存在这样的危险,在专门为新车车主举办的仪式上既要向车主祝福还要为方向盘祝福就不足为奇了。
Activity 20伦敦因为车速慢车辆多而经常交通堵塞。
小汽车太多,人们没有充分利用公共汽车和地铁。
地方政府需要/想限制小汽车数量。
他们想/正在努力让人们乘坐公共交通工具。
地方政府已经采取行动,做了很多事情。
为了鼓励人们把小汽车留在家里,已经引入向拥堵的车辆收费的办法,并购买了更多的公共汽车。
地方政府打算建造新的环线,并在郊区建造停车场,目的是让人们有地方停车,并能赶上公共汽车。
目前这些变化还没有完成。
unit16译文Activity 2讲粗话的‘慈善义工’被判盗窃罪一个十五岁的男孩,在十二岁时第一次发现犯有盗窃罪,昨天他又被判定从地方商店里偷窃了22箱善款。
他被逮捕时正打扮成女人的样子,假装成慈善救助组织的代表。
这个男孩在此之前已被逮捕过80次,邻居说他违法次数超过1000次。