神话故事与英文单词1

中国古代神话故事,中英文Deep within the rich cultural heritage of China, lie countless myths and legends that have been passed down through generations, telling tales of gods, monsters, heroes, and their extraordinary feats. These myths, often interwoven with profound philosophical and moral insights, have served as a foundation for Chinese literature, art, and even daily life. In this article, we delve into the enchanting world of ancient Chinese mythology, exploringits themes and characters through both English and Chinese lenses.**The Heavenly Realm and the Underworld**In Chinese mythology, the universe is divided into three realms: Heaven, Earth, and the Underworld. The Heavenly Realm is inhabited by the gods, including the Jade Emperor, the supreme deity, and various other deities representing different aspects of nature and abstract concepts such as love, wealth, and war. The Underworld, on the other hand, is the realm of the dead and evil spirits, ruled over by the Yama King.**The Creation of the Universe**According to Chinese mythology, the universe wascreated when the Yang (male) and Yin (female) forces merged, giving birth to the Ten Thousand Things. This creation myth is symbolized by the Taoist concept of "Wu Ji" (the undifferentiated state), which represents the primal chaos from which all things emerge.**The Dragon and the Phoenix**The dragon and the phoenix are two of the most revered creatures in Chinese mythology. The dragon, often depicted as a serpentine creature with horns, scales, and claws, is associated with power, wisdom, and fertility. The phoenix, on the other hand, is a bird of fire and light, symbolizing beauty, grace, and immortality. Together, they representthe yang and yin forces of the universe, respectively.**The Eight Immortals**The Eight Immortals are a group of legendary figures in Chinese mythology who are said to have achieved immortality through various means. Each immortal possesses unique powers and is associated with a particular aspect of natureor human life. Their adventures and exploits are often depicted in Chinese art and literature, embodying the themes of freedom, adventure, and transcendence.**Ne Zha and the Monkey King**Two of the most popular figures in Chinese mythology are Ne Zha and the Monkey King. Ne Zha, known as the "Third Child of Heaven," is a deity associated with thunder, lightning, and oak trees. He is renowned for his bravery and heroism, often depicted as riding a divine horse and wielding a powerful spear.The Monkey King, on the other hand, is a mischievous and intelligent creature from the classic Chinese novel "Journey to the West." He possesses supernatural powers and is known for his tricks and antics, often causing trouble for the gods and mortals alike. Despite his antics, he is also a loyal and brave figure who ultimately helps his master, Tang Sanzang, achieve his goal of retrieving the Buddhist scriptures from the West.**Conclusion**Ancient Chinese mythology is a rich and fascinating realm of gods, monsters, heroes, and their extraordinary feats. It serves as a window into the ancient Chinese world, reflecting its values, beliefs, and aspirations. Throughthe fusion of English and Chinese perspectives, we can gain a deeper understanding of this enchanting mythology and appreciate its enduring influence on Chinese culture and society.**中国古代神话：东西方的融合**在中国丰富的文化遗产深处，蕴藏着无数代代相传的神话和传说，讲述着神、怪兽、英雄及其非凡壮举的故事。

希腊神话故事与英语词汇正文第一篇：希腊神话故事与英语词汇希腊神话故事与英语词汇语言受文化影响，又是文化的重要组成部分。

通过学习一门语言，可以了解一种文化。

英语学习中把语言知识与文化背景结合起来，既能掌握英语国家独特的文化现象，同时又能加深对英语语言的理解和应用。

希腊罗马神话是世界文化遗产，在西方社会生活的各个领域产生了难以估量的影响。

一、关于希腊神话故事希腊神话是欧洲最早民间口头创作，产生于公元前十二世纪到公元前八世纪之间。

它融汇了发生在小亚细亚、爱琴海地区以及埃及等地的传说和故事。

希腊神话包括神的故事和英雄传说两个部分。

古希腊诗人荷马（Homer）的两部史诗伊利亚特（Iliad）和奥德赛（Odys sey）包含了绝大部分的希腊神话。

12位主神以宙斯为中心组成奥林普斯神统体系，掌管自然和生活的各种现象和事物。

英雄传说的主人公大都是神与人的后代，它们英勇非凡，体现了人类征服自然的豪迈气概和顽强意志。

神话中的神和人同形，同性情。

很多神话故事讲述了神和很多普通人一样，有嫉妒心，自私，残忍，狡猾，报复心很强。

但也有像普罗米修斯那样造福人类的伟大的神。

神和人的基本区别在于神具有超人的特殊本领，常生不死，生活闲逸快乐；人类弱小，会死，生存艰辛。

“希腊神话里的神和英雄不受拘束，任性行事，个性张扬，重视个人的权利利益和价值。

他们的价值观就是我们现在所熟悉的individuali sm（个人主义），也正是美国人的价值观和人生观的核心。

”二、希腊神话故事对英语词根和习语的影响1、有些英语单词的词根来源于希腊神话中众神的名字，例如：第一，Flora, 古希腊神话中的花神。

她的丈夫西风之神Zephyr 送给她一座花园。

春天，他们手挽手在园子里散步，走过的地方百花齐放。

Flora 作为词根，相当于植物plant .同源的单词有floral（花的，植物的）, florist（种花人）, flourish(繁荣，茂盛)。

第二，Pan是希腊神话里的一位山林之神，他人身羊足，头上有角。

中国神话故事英语中国神话故事英语（精选16篇）中国有许多的神话故事，人们一向是习惯中文版的神话故事，那今天我们来看一下英文版的是什么样的？下面是一些中国神话故事的英文版。

中国神话故事英语篇1Taihang, Wong Uk two mountains, up to a radius of 700, up to ten feet Qiba Qian. They originally located in the southern part of Jizhou, on the rth shore of the River.Cal the Foolish Old Man of the northern people, nearly 90-year-old age, living in the face of . Foolish Old Man of the suffer from blocking the road to the north, go all the way Raoyuan. Foolish Old Man of the then convened to discuss the whole family, said: "You and I both tried two big mountains to be leve, it has to pass Yuzhou in the south, to reach the south bank of Han River, will you?" We have agreed with him. Foolish Old Man's wife questioned said: "With your strength, not even the father of Quebec have cut the land grievances, and can Taihang, Wong Uk Shan how these two do? Besides, where on earth to go?" We One after another: "to the edge of the earth and rock into the Bohai Sea, north of the hidden land." Foolish Old Man of the children and grandchildren can then lead the three-Tiaodan, stone cutting, digging the soil, Kei basket delivered to the edge of the Bohai Sea. 's neighbors last name has a widow orphans, just seven or eight years old, to help them bounce. Winter and summer seas, the only one from t.The b-chi to stop the Foolish Old Man of old gentleman with a smile: "You too smart. With your remaining years of effort, not to destroy a mountain of grass, mud and rock how can?" FoolishOld Man of the Beishan A long heavy sigh and said: "You thought stubborn, obstinate to the point where can not be changed, not as widows and small children. Even if I die, and in it; and grandson of Health, sons and grandchildren; son and his son, Son and grandson; children and grandchildren did not come to an , but Hill will not increase the height of injustice dug why worry? "Moses old gentleman does not bend, then to answer.Holding the snake mountain heard about it, for fear he kept digging continues, the Association reported on the matter. Emperor moved by his sincerity, the command's E boast two sons go back two Hill. On the eastern part of a Shuofang, a Yongzhou on the south. Since then, in the south of Jizhou, north of the Han River, there is no barrier of high mountains.中国神话故事英语篇2KuafuzhuiriAncient times, in the north of the country, there is a magnificent towering Chengdu contained Tianshan mountains there lived a giant called Kuafu family clan. Kuafu tribe leader called braggadocio, he was extremely tall, Litaiwuqiong, strong-willed, the extraordinary spirit. At that time, the world's desolation behind, poisonous snakes wild beasts run amok, and people's lives miserable. Kuafu the purpose of this tribe of people can live births every day and led the crowd fighting with the scourge. Braggadocio often caught in ferocious yellow snake hanging in his ears as a decoration, be proud of.One year, days of drought. Like fire and the sun scorched the ground crops, dried up river water. One hot uncomfortable, I can not live. Kuafu to see this scenario, we set ambitious vowed to catch the sun and let it listen to the people's instructions, and better service for everyone.One day, the sun had just risen from the sea, Kuafu take significant steps from the edge of the East China Sea began his daily journey.Sun in the sky flew forward, braggadocio on the ground as high winds to recover. Kuafu kept chasing 呀chase, hungry, picking a wild fruit boxes; thirsty, and holding a river mouth thirst-quenching; tired, and was only a nap. His heart has been encouraging ourselves: "Soon, we must catch up with the sun, and people's lives will be happy." He catch for nine days and nine nights, from the sun, closer to us, glowing red, burning hot sun on his own head 啦.Kuafu has crossed the one seat mountain, crossed a river section, and finally we must catch up with the sun-Yu Gu. At this time, Kuafu mind extremely excited. He may reach out to catch the sun, because of over-excitement, physical and psychological haggard, suddenly, Kuafu felt dizziness, actually passed out. When he awoke, the sun has long gone.Kuafu still not discouraged, he summon the body's strength, she is preparing to set out. However, the closer from the sun, the more intense sunlight, Kuafu feel more and more intolerable anxiety, he felt he was covered in water have been evaporated, and urgent, he needs to drink plenty of water. So stand up and walk south-east of Kuafu the Yellow River, Fu Xiashen son, drank the water of the Yellow River, the Yellow River water was that he Hegan, and he was going to drink the water in the Weihe River. Who knows, he Hegan of the Weihe River water, or not to quench your thirst. As a result, he intended to go north, going to drink a large Ze water. However, the braggadocio is really tired and too thirsty, and when he went half way, the body will no longer unable to cope, and slowly fall to the ground, dead.Kuafu's death, his body turned into a mountain. This is the "braggadocio Mountain", it was said Lingbao County, Henan Province is located in the West is now 35 Spirit Lake valley and the pool where the middle valley. Kuafu dropped the cane when he died, but also has become a colorful Yunxia Taolin the same. Taolin of the difficult terrain, and their descendants treat this place called the "T ao-lin chai."Kuafu dead, he did not catch the sun. However, the Emperor of Heaven by his sacrifice, moved by the spirit of the brave heroes to punish the sun. Since then, every year of his tribal days, all things flourish. Kuafu's descendants live in Kuafu Yamashita, parenthood, offspring, life is very happy.中国神话故事英语篇3The fox borrows the tiger’s fierceness (by walking in the latter’scompany)——bully people by flaunting one’s powerful connections.One day,a fox ran into a tiger,which was hunting in the forest.Facing thetiger’s big hungry mouth,the fox pretended to be surprised,and said,“How dareyou eat me?I’m much fiercer than you though you have the name of ‘King of thebeasts’!” “What are you talking about?” said the tiger who couldn’t believe hisears.“If you don’t believe me,let’s go and see other beasts’ reactions at thesight of us.” Full of misgivings,the tiger decided to follow the fox and seewhat he was up to.A strange sight was taken place in the forest:the fox was proudly marchingin front and the ferocious tiger followed in a huff.Watching them,all the littlebeasts fled in a hurry.After a while,the fox stopped and asked the tiger,“Now doyou believe me?” The tiger,who was fooled by this trick,believed that the littlebeasts feared the fox instead of himself,therefore he let himgo.The tiger lost a delicious meal,while the Chinese gained an interestingidiom.中国神话故事英语篇4The Tiger and the Fox (狐假虎威英语版带翻译)One day, a hungry tiger met a fox, the tiger wanted to eat the fox, but the fox was very cleaver so he said:“You can't eat me. I'm the king of all the animal.”一天，一只饥饿的老虎碰到了一只狐狸。

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希腊神话故事英语词源（1）
chaos（混乱）：来源于最原始的天神Chaos（卡厄斯），又称为混沌之神。

是他创造了天地，就和盘古开天辟地差不多。

geograph（地理学）：英语中很多以G 开头的单词都和地球有关，geo-这个词根就是地球的意思，它来自大地之母该亚Gaia，例如：geograph（地理学）/geometry （几何学测量大地的科学）/George（最初含义是土地工作者）
Atlas（地图册）：希腊神话中Titans(泰坦)巨神之一，因背叛Zeus(宙斯)被罚在世界的西边尽头以双肩扛天。

16 世纪地理学家麦卡脱把Atlas 擎天图作为一本地图册的卷首插图。

后人争相效仿，atlas 从此有了地图、地图集、身负重担的人的含义。

其他衍生词：Atlantic。

jovial（快活的，愉悦的）：宙斯在罗马神话中就是朱庇特（Jupiter），又名Jove，它是罗马帝国权利力的象征，在表示惊讶或强调时，人们会说By Jove，形容词Jovian，意为如朱庇特一般有帝王气派的。

人们也常用jovial（快活的，愉悦的）来描述圣诞老人的性格。

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励志西方神话小故事英文加翻译古希腊是世界上的五大文明发源地之一，也是西方历史的开源。

那么你喜欢看西方的神话故事吗？下面是店铺给大家整理的励志西方神话小故事，供大家参阅!励志西方神话小故事：海妖塞壬Far out in the sea there was an island，on the rocky edge of which lived three Sirens，the three sisters of magic song. Half human and half bird，the Siren sisters sat in a field of flowers，singing in voices that excited the hearts of men.The attractive songs were so sweet that ships were attracted to the island and struck to pieces on the rocks.No sailor nor ship had ever been known to pass the Island of the Sirens without being attracted to disaster .遥远的海面上有一岛屿，石崖边居住着唱魔歌的海妖塞壬三姐妹。

半人半岛的塞壬姐妹们坐在一片花丛里，唱着盎惑人心的歌，甜美的歌声把过往的船只引向该岛，然后撞上礁石船毁人亡。

过往的海员和船只都受到迷惑走向毁灭，无一幸免。

Acting on the advice of Circe，Odysseus took careful preparation against the Sirens.Before their ships came to where they could hear the song，Odysseus had himself tied to the mast ，stopped the ears of his men with wax and ordered them to ignore his orders and gestures when they were passing the fatal island .奥德修斯遵循女神喀耳斯的忠告。

古神话和英语单词：1)Flora 花神古希腊罗马神话中的花神。

她嫁给了西风之神Zephyr, Flora 代英语里指代植物”其衍生词有:flower,flour,flourish,floral等。

2)The Muses 缪斯希腊神话中掌管艺术的诸神，共九位，分别掌管历史、抒情诗、喜剧(牧歌、田园诗)舞、诗、歌、文、史诗。

Muses 的衍生词有:music，musiciat musical,museum, amuse，amusement，muse 等。

3)Pan 潘其衍生词有:panic，panick，panicky等。

4)Titans 泰坦，太阳神，巨人Titan 在现代英语里指代高大强壮的人，重要人物。

其衍生词有:titanic，“泰坦尼克号”即以此命名。

5)Atlas 阿特拉斯16 世纪地理学家麦卡脱把Atlas(擎天图)作为一本地图册的卷首插图。

后人争相效仿，atlas 从此有了“地图、地图集、身负重担的人”的含义。

其他衍生词有:Atlantic6)Ceres庄稼保护神大地和丰收女神,对应希腊的得墨忒尔(Demeter)。

此后，cereal 从拉丁语变化而来，意即of Ceres于谷物女神的。

其衍生词有:cereals(谷类，早餐麦片)7)Cronos克洛诺斯克洛诺斯是古希腊的时间之神，是十二泰坦之一，宙斯的父亲，因害怕子女反抗自己曾吞食自己的后代。

就像无情的时间，吞噬一切。

因此字根chron 意指time。

其衍生词有chronic(耗费时间的，慢性的);chronology(年代学，年表)。

8)Eros 厄洛斯爱神厄洛斯相当于罗马神话中的Cupid(丘比特)。

不管是Eros 还是Cupid，成天无所事事，在天上飞来飞去练习射箭，搞得大家人心惶惶。

所以他们衍生出的单词都含贬义，如:erotic(色情的)，erose(不规则形状的)，erosion(腐蚀的);cupidity(贪心，贪婪)。

hero 英雄出自希腊神话，意思是半人半神的，神和人所生的。

hercules taskHercules 希腊神话中的大力神海格利斯阿波罗为了惩罚hercules，命令他为欧利瑟斯国王服务12年。

其间，hercules完成了12件伟大而艰难的任务，最终修成正果被宙斯封了一个星座名叫武夫座。

hercules task在英语里来比喻非常艰难的任务。

以make herculean efforts 来形容巨大的努力。

hercules' choice 现在英语指代永垂不朽。

原因是他在VIRTUE美德之神和PLEASURE欢愉之神之间，选择了美德，美德之神保证他能永生，最后通过hercules的努力，他永生了，成了天上的武夫星座。

Achilles' heel 中文为阿基利斯脚踵。

英语用来表示一个人的死穴或者事件的薄弱环节。

这个希腊神话学过英文的基本上都知道了，不做叙述。

Gordian knot 中文翻译为“戈尔迪之结” 意思为棘手问题，难解问题。

故事大概是一个叫戈尔迪得农夫赶着牛经过一个名叫弗利吉亚的国家，被当地人选为了国王，原因是有一先知预言戈尔迪就是他们未来的国王。

戈尔迪为了感谢天神宙斯，以牛车祭示宙斯，他叫人用树皮做成了一根坚固无比的绳子，并亲自打了一个结，这就是戈尔迪之结。

戈尔迪留下遗言，谁能解开此结，他将能统治整个小亚细亚。

后来有一个人用剑斩断了结，他就是后来征服了整个小亚细亚的亚历山大大帝。

Troy 特洛伊太著名了，不用说了。

电脑里的木马病毒，也是用这个单词。

Oedipus complex 恋母情结（弑父娶母的）故事太悲惨了，希腊神话三大悲剧的代表，心理学上弗洛伊德用来表示子女对父亲带有敌意，并对自己的母亲有爱慕感情的一种心理病态。

Electra Complex，恋父情结，是指女儿亲父反母的复合情结。

它是弗洛伊德主张的一种观点。

这一名称来自希腊神话中厄勒克特拉的故事，相传爱烈屈拉因母亲与其情人谋杀了她的父亲，故决心替父报仇，最终她与其兄弟杀死了自己的母亲。

古希腊神话故事中英文对照版从古希腊神话故事中的神明勾心斗角之中，我们可以看到人类的影子，与其说它们是高高在上的神祗，倒不如说，有着七情六欲的神祗。

今天小编给大家带来古希腊神话故事中英文阅读版，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

古希腊神话故事中英文阅读版(一)Pandora's Box 潘多拉的盒子Zeus made the first woman and sent her to Prometheus and his brother, to punish them for their caring so much for men. She was made in heaven, every god contributing something to perfect her. Venus gave her beauty, Mercury persuasion, Apollo music, etc. All gods gave her gifts, silvery raiment and a broidered veil, a wonder to behold, and bright garlands of blooming flowers and a crown of gold. Because of what they gave her they called her Pandora, which means "the gift of all".The gods presented her with a box into which each had put something harmful, and forbade her ever to open it. Then they sent her to Epimetheus, who took her gladly although Prometheus had warned him never to accept anything from Zeus. He took her, and afterward when that dangerous thing, a woman, was his, he understood how good his brother's advice had been. For Pandora, like all women, was possessed of a lively curiosity. She had to know what was in the box. One day she lifted the lid——and out flew plagues innumerable, sorrow and mischief for mankind. In terror Pandora clapped the lid down, but too late. One good thing, however, was there——Hope. It was the only good the casket had held among the many evils, and it remains to this day mankind's sole comfort in misfortune.潘多拉是宙斯创造的第一个人类女人，主要是要报复人类。