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英语人教版必修一Unit2语法精讲1.DoyouknowthatthereismorethanonekindofEnglish? （P9）morethan后接数字，表示“多于，超”，morethan后接名、形容、副、名或分等，意“不不过，特别，不”；morethanone意“不仅一个”，作主用数。
如：Morethanonepersonhasseenthefamoussingerinthetheatre.不仅一个人在院里到了位有名的歌星。
terinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseo fthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.（P9）becauseof在句中引原由状，becauseof意“因，因为”，后接名、代、名短；because后接从句。
如：Hewalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadleg. 他走得慢是因腿有缺点。
Ididitbecausehetoldmeto. 我做事是因他叫我做的。
3.N ativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.（P10）句中evenif是，用来引步状从句，意“只管，即便”，相当于eventhough。
其余能够用来引步状从句的有although，as，though，疑+ever 等。
如：Althoughhehadonlyenteredthecontestforfun,hewonfirstprize. 只管他参加次只不是着玩儿而已，却得了。
4.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspok entoday.（P10）句中spokeninEngland...和spokentoday是去分短作后置定，与所修的名English之被关系，去分短作定相当于一个定从句，此相当于定从句whichwasspokeninEngland...和whichisspokentoday。
Unit2 重点句型解读重点句子1. Which country do you think has the most English learners?[解释]do you think/believe/expect/ find/know/suppose 作为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后，其它内容紧跟其后并用陈述语序。
What time do you expect we will come and pick you up？你希望我们几点来接你？What do you suppose he will do after he hears about the good news？你认为他听到那个好消息后会做什么呢？Why do you think their team could win the football match? 你认为他们队为什么能赢得那场足球赛呢？2. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.[解释] than ever before 常与比较级连用，意为“比以往任何时候更”。
如：The stars were shining brightly in the dark sky, and the night was more beautiful than ever before. 繁星点缀在夜空里，夜晚比以往更美。
3. even if引导让步状语从句课文例句：Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.even if = even though, in spite of the fact, no matter whether注：1)even if 从句中一般用现在表示将来Don't let down even if the going is good.Even if she comes it will be too late.2)even though 从句表示的事实，even if 表示的不一定是事实He will not let out the secret even if he knows it.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable.4. although 引导的让步状语从句Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other. though, although当虽然讲, 都不能和but连用. 但是他们都可以同yet (still) 连用. Although his car is very old, it still runs very well.Although he is rich, yet he is not happy.注：though, 也是副词，此时不位于句首，表示“可是，然而，不过”It’s hard work; I enjoy it though..He is a bad student. There is no reason, though, to laugh at him.He is quite experienced; he is young, though.5. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.Believe it or not信不信由你，在句子做插入语，常用逗号和句子其他成分分开。
Part 1 词汇、翻译&词汇用法分析Part 2 单元重点词汇及句型考点运用Eg1.1）（actual）all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.2）Growing vegetables looks easy, but （actual）it takes a lot of learning.Key: 1)actually 2)actuallyActually, adv.实际上，事实上，相当于in actual fact，as a matter of fact, infact,in reality等，actual为其形容词，做题注意分析句子中所需词性。
Exercise 1.There is a big difference between what they have said and what they have (actual)done.Exercise 2.He looks younger than his wife, but in (actually)fact, he is a lot older.Exercise 3. (actual)，reading skills should be based on the knowledge of English writing.Eg2.1)It was (base) on German than the English we speak atpresent.2)They settled down at the base the mountain.3)Do you know where the air is?Key: 1) based 2) of 3)basebase v. 以...为根据base...on/upon,被动形式为be basedon/uponn. 基地，基础at the base ofExercise 1.We have all kinds of summer camp for your holidays. Youcan choose one (base)on your own interests.Exercise 2. (base)on a true story, the film attracts manypeople, whether they are old or young.Exercise 3. (base)an important decision more on emotion thanon reason, you will regret it sooner or later.Eg3.说出下面句子中present的意思分别为什么1)The present president present at the meeting presented us withpresents.present:adj:现在的&出席的 at present；到场的v.：颁发；把...交给... ; present sb. with sth. 呈现n.: 礼物 present sth. to sb.根据present的用法完成下列句子Exercise 1.I’m getting along well with my classmates .Exercise 2.The headmaster a medal each winner.Eg4.1)Every minute should be (make)of to study.Key: 1) madefull/good充分利用:make+ the best use ofthe mostExercise 1.You’d better (利用空闲时间)to gooutdoors.Exercise 2.Every possible use should be made advancedtechnologies.Eg5.1)He presented two solutions. The (后者) seemed muchbetter.2)The former question is more difficult for me than the one. Key: 1)latter 2)latterlatter n.(两者中的)后者（与the连用）adj.(两者中)后者的固定结构：the former...the latter... 前者...后者...Exercise 1.I have two friends, Mary and Lily. (前者)is good at dancing, (后者)can speak Danishfluently.Exercise 2.If I were forced to choose one of the two, I would prefer Latter.Eg6.1)The old man is concerned about many teenagers, (例如)John, Peter and Tom.2)Tom doesn’t like sports. (例如)，he is never seen toplay on the playground.Key：1）such as 2)For examplesuch as 用于列举前面提到的事物的一部分for example 用于举例说明，可以置于句首、句中或句末Exercise 1.Young people are encouraged to take part in team sports Football and basketball.Exercise 2.What would you do if you met a wild animal, a tiger,？Eg7.1)I (frequent)join in class discussions and talk withmy partner about problems of teenagers.2)More and more Chinese people can speak (fluently)English.Key：1）frequently 2)frequentfrequently adv.经常，频繁地其adj.为frequentExercise 1.Tom has studied English in London for many years and nowshe can speak English (frequent).Exercise 2.He made (fluently)visit to his grandparents.Eg8.1)Computers play important part in modern society.2)The actress was invited to play role in this TV playbased on a true story.Key：1）an 2)aplay a part/role in 在...中起作用；在...中扮演角色Exercise 1.Petrol (在...中起重要作用)our daily life.Exercise 2.He played important part in the TV SERIES.Eg9.1)The moment I answered the phone, I (recognize)hisvoice.2)It is (recognize)that the environment pollution hasbecome more and more serious.Key：1）recognized 2)recognizedrecognize vt.辨别出；辨认出；承认；公认 be recognized as... 被认为是...It is recognized that...人们公认...recognition n. beyond/out of recognition(变得)完全认不出来Exercise 1.Twenty years has gone and my hometown has changed beyond (recognize).Exercise 2.Believe it or not, Lily came up to me yesterday, but Ididn’t (认出)her at first.Eg10.1)When people use words and (express)different fromthe “standard language”, it is called a dialect.2)Young children often have difficulty (express)themselves.Key: 1)expressions 2)expressingexpression n.词语；表达；表情facial expressionexpress v.表达;快递 have difficulty (in) doingexpressive adj.有表现力的Exercise 1.In order to lear n English well, you’d better use important (express) frequently in everydaylife.Exercise 2.You should give (express)to your feelings in your speech.Exercise 3.The ability (express)an idea is important asthe idea itself.Exercise 4.A worried (express) crossed her face.Eg11.1)The manager requested that all the dusty curtains(be)washed.2)The general gave a command that they (start) at once.Key: 1)(should) be 2)(should) startcommand作“命令”讲，request作“请求，要求”讲时，that从句要用虚拟语气，即动词用“（should）+动词原形”，should可以省略。
必修⼀英语语法Unit2现在进⾏时表将来Unit3现在进⾏时表将来当句⼦涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进⾏时可⽤于表⽰将来。
1)come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进⾏时经常⽤于表⽰将来确切的计划。
2) 表⽰交通⽅式、⾏程安排的动词，例如fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进⾏时也经常⽤于表⽰将来（注意:英语中⼀些表“状态和感官”的动词通常不⽤于进⾏时【见下表】）⽤法和单词例句表存在或位置: be, lie, stand Japan lies to the east of China.表所属: have, own, possess, belong to,fit, suitTaiwan belongs to China.Who owns this land?表知觉: see, hear, smell, taste, sound,look, feel, seem, appearI smell the dinner cooking.He seems quite happy.表认识、信仰、意见、怀疑、猜测、希望: know, think, understand, doubt,suppose, hope, wish He doubts whether you will find your lost pen again.表喜欢、反对、仇恨、厌恶: love, like,prefer, mind, hate, want, dislike, envyWe love our motherland deeply.They envy her good fortune.注意：另外,表⽰将来的动作或状态,还可⽤以下⼏种形式:①will / shall＋动词原形例：I shall be seventeen years old next month.②be going to＋动词原形:表⽰即将发⽣的或最近打算进⾏的事。
必修一Unit2 语法现在进行时现在进行时由助动词is/am/are + doing构成,被动语态结构为is/am/ are + being done.1.现在进行时表示现在进行的动作①现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作,常与时间状语at the moment , now等连用。
They are playing basketball now.他们现在正在打篮球。
②现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作,常与today ,this week , this term 等连用。
We are making rapid progress this term.这学期我们在迅速进步。
2.现在进行时表示将来含义①现在进行时有时可以用来表示最近按计划或安排将要进行的动作(这时多有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
②现在进行时表示将来,只限于少数动词,常见的有:come , go, leave ，start , arrive , return , stay , take , play , dine, have, work , sleep , wear 等。
How many of you are coming to the party this weekend?这周末你们有多少人要来参加派对?Are you staying here till next month? 你会在这里待到下个月吗?易混辨析：be doing 表示将来与be going to 和will do的用法区别三者都可以表示即将发生的动作。
请比较以下句子:We are leaving for Beijing this afternoon.我们打算今天下午动身去北京。
(事先安排好的计划)I think I am finishing the job in a day or two.我想再过一两天我就会完成这项工作的。
(确定要做的事)I'm going to quit my present job.我打算辞掉我现在的工作。
高一英语必修一unit2语法知识点高一英语必修一 Unit 2 语法知识点英语语法是学习英语的基础，能够正确运用语法知识对于提高英语水平非常重要。
本文将介绍高一英语必修一 Unit 2 的语法知识点，帮助同学们更好地理解和运用。
一、被动语态被动语态是英语中的一种重要的句子结构。
在被动语态中，动作的承受者（也就是主语）成为动作的发出者。
被动语态的一般结构是“be + 过去分词”。
1. 当主动句的主语是第三人称（he, she, it, them等）时，用be 动词的第三人称形式（is, are）；如果是一般疑问句，将be动词放在句首；否定句在be动词后面加not。
例句：The book is written by Mark Twain. 这本书是马克·吐温写的。
Is the book written by Mark Twain? 这本书是马克·吐温写的吗？The book is not written by Mark Twain. 这本书不是马克·吐温写的。
2. 当主动句的主语是第一人称（I, we, they等）或第二人称（you）时，用are；如果是一般疑问句，将are放在句首；否定句在are后面加not。
例句：We are called by the teacher. 我们被老师叫了。
Are we called by the teacher? 我们被老师叫了吗？We are not called by the teacher. 我们没被老师叫。
二、情态动词情态动词是用来表示说话人对动作发生的程度、可能性、目的、能力等，常见的情态动词包括can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, need等。
1. can/could 表示能力或许可例句：I can swim. 我会游泳。
Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？2. may/might 表示可能性例句：It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨。
课后强化演练Unit 2 Part ⅢGrammarⅠ.句型转换1．“Give me a hand，please，”he said to her.→He asked her_________________________________________________.答案：to give him a hand2．Mary said to Tom, “Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.”→Mary reminded Tom__________________________________________.答案：to remember to answer that letter as soon as possible3．“Don't touch anything on show，”the guide said to us.→The guide _________________________________________.答案：told us not to touch anything on show4．He said, “If the boy refuses to help, tell his father.”→He advised _____________________________________________________.答案：me to tell his father if the boy refused to help5．“Shut the door when you leave，”he said.→He told ___________________________________________________.答案：me to shut the door when I left6．The teacher said, “You should keep on doing it.”→The teacher suggested _________________________________________.答案：that I should keep on doing it7．Li Hua said, “What about going to the cinema this afternoon？”→Li Hua advised us___________________________________________________. 答案：to go to the cinema that afternoon8．Jane asked, “Can you tell me the way to the station, Tom？”→Jane asked Tom_____________________________________________________. 答案：whether he could tell her the way to the station9．John said, “Would you please help me with my homework, Alice？”→John asked Alice_____________________________________________________. 答案：whether she would help him with his homework10．“Let's have supper now，”he said.→He ordered us______________________________________________________.答案：to have supper thenⅡ.单项填空1．The teacher said, “Don't be late, Mary.”→The teacher told ________.A．Mary not to be late B．Mary to be not lateC．Mary are not late D．not to be late解析：句意：老师告知Mary不要迟到。
Unit2 核心短语详解1. more than【原文】do you know that there is more than one kind of English?more than one + n 不只一个，谓语动词用单数More than one teacher has a good command of English.(1) more than+ number +n超过，多于= overIt is no more than five minutes’ walk to schoo l.步行到学校不超过五分钟的路程。
(2) more than + n 不只是，不仅仅His report is more than a survey.他的报告不仅仅是调查。
(3) more than + adj / adv / that 非常I was more than a little shaken by his deed.他的事迹对我产生了极大的震撼。
2. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾○1指时间At the end of this month he will come back.○2指地点At the end of the road you’ll find the hospital.○3指某一过程或事件的结束The audience clapped at the end of the play.3.because of 因为；由于(1). They are here because of us. 他们是因为我们来这里的。
【短语归纳】because of 是复合介词。
because 是从属连词，引导原因状语从句He came to work late because he got up late.He came to work late because of getting up late.4. come up走近；上来；提出(1).The little came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station. 小男孩向陌生人走去，并告诉他去警察局的路。
同步语法新人教版必修一Unit2：现在进行时表将来必修一Welcome Unit：句子成分和基本句型必修一Unit 1：名词 / 形容词 / 副词短语必修一Unit 2：现在进行时表将来4. I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she ison a trip.A. has comeB. didn’t comeC. is comingD. will not come5.—I heard your father hadgone to Beijing on business. —Yes. And he_____ in three weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns6. —Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?—Not yet. I _______ it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC.have watched7. Just go down this road and you _______ the library next to thebank.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD.will see8. We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.A. are goingB. are going toC. will goingD. may going to9. Many scientists believe that robots ______ able to talk likehumans in 50 years.A. wereB. areC.will beD.have been10.—Did you call Jenny? —Ohno, I forgot. I ______ her right away.A. calledB. havecalledC. callD. will call11. If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth______ worse and worse.A. don’t; won’t beB.won’t; isn’tC. won’t; isD.don’t; will be12. The summer holidays______，so the twins as well as Jack are going to Hong Kong for vacation.A. is comingB.are comingC. comese13. I’m busy now. I ____ to yo u after school this afternoon.A. talkB. talkedC. will talkD. have talked14. — I hope there _______ less pressure on us today.— If so, we _______ enjoy amore pleasant life.A. is; canB.will be; canC. will be; shouldD.is; should15. —Have you returned thebook to the library yet?—Not yet. Don’t worry. I ______ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return16. Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing itlike that!A. will killB. havekilledC. killD. killed17.－Do you have any plansfor tonight?－Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant intown. A. eat B. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat18. —Which singer do youthink ____ the Voice of China?—I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come.A. wonB. has wonC. will winD. wins19. Flight BA 2793 _____ at 8:20. Hurry up!A. leavesB. leftC. has leftD. leaving20. Jenny ________on holiday now. I wonder when she ________back.A. is being ; comesB. is ; is comingC. will be ; will comeⅠ.单句语法填空1.—You are wanted on the phone, Ann!—OK，I ________ (come)．2.If I see him, I________ (give) him your message.3.I think Mr. Li ________ (leave) here for Beijing to attend a meeting in two days.ually the new term________ (start) on August 29th.5. When summer (come), they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!6. His plane ________ (take) off at 8：00 a．m．tomorrow．Would you like to see him off?7. We________ (fly) to Shanghai tomorrow so we’d better get our package packed now．8. If you________ (come) to my hometown next month, I’ll treat you to a big dinner．9. Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train________ (leave)．10. When our guest ________ (arrive), I will pick him up at the airport．Ⅱ.单句改错1．If you will visit him, I will go with you.2．The bus leave at 6：00 p．m.3．I was seeing him off this afternoon.4．The concert is take place next Sunday.参考答案1-5 CBDDA 6-10 ADBCD11-15 DBCBD 16-20 ADCABⅠ.单句语法填空1.am coming2. will give3. is leaving4. starts5. comes6. takes7. are flying 8. come9. leaves 10. arrivesⅡ.单句改错1.去掉第一个will2. leave→leaves3. was→am4. 在is后加to。
