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第⼀部分阅读理解 (75分) Passage 1 Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world, that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special air plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men a women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new night clubs and other amusement. International tourism is clearly a big business. 1. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries. ○A. boys or girls, men or women, young or old ○B. either kings or queens ○C. both the poor and the rich ○D. nobody but those who had money 2. Many more people travel today than in the past because _________. ○A. people have become more interested in traveling ○B. travelling today is easier than in the past ○C. people now have spare money for travel ○D. great changes have taken place in the world 3. What makes travel more attractive than before? ○A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today. ○B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots. ○C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive. ○D. New hotels and restaurants have been built. 4. People make journeys to many parts of the world? This is because ________. ○A. they want to make a study of geography ○B. they travel for different reasons ○C. they want to taste different kinds of food ○D. they don’t want to do anything else except that they visit friends 5. Which of the following statements is true according to the article? ○A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds. ○B. People have some trouble in making journeys. ○C. With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world. ○D. Tourism causes only some changes …… and in clothing.Passage 2 More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Renc Coty. Charles Deschancl was then the financial minister. He stressed that workmanship (⼯作质量) and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. It would be necessary to produce quality goods for international market to compete with those produced in other countries. The French economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade. French industrial and agricultural production was still not enough to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. Essential imports had extended the national credit (信⽤) to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation (通货膨胀) affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs took as much as 80 per cent of the workers’ income. Wages, it is true, had risen, extensive family allowances (补贴) and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of safety. In this precarious (不安定) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages. The government was not willing to let workers leave the country. It was feared this migration of workers would deplete (使空虚) the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might stop the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries. 6. According to the passage, the French workers were _____________. ○A. better paid than the workers in any other European country ○B. able to save more money with the increase in his wages ○C. anxious to work abroad ○D. often unable to find work in France 7. Which was not true in French? ○A. Food costs were low. ○B. Wages had increased. ○C. The state paid family allowances. ○D. There was overtime employment. 8. According to the passage, French production ___________. ○A. was inadequate to meet the needs of the French people ○B. was flooding the international market with inferior ○C. emphasized industrial production at the expense of agricultural production ○D. was enough for the local market 9. According to the passage, the French government _____________. ○A. prohibited French to work abroad ○B. reduced taxed to fight inflation ○C. paid family allowances and benefits ○D. prohibited the French workers to join labor unions 10. Which of the following is not true? ○A. Migration of workers would deplete the labor force. ○B. The lack of qualified workers might stop the improvement in the quality of products. ○C. Qualified workers work abroad would increase the quality of products in foreign countries. ○D. Qualified workers work abroad was good for France.。
公共英语pets1级模拟试题及答案 ⽆论是⾝处学校还是步⼊社会，我们都不可避免地要接触到试题，试题是命题者根据测试⽬标和测试事项编写出来的。
那么⼀般好的试题都具备什么特点呢？下⾯是店铺为⼤家整理的公共英语pets1级模拟试题及答案，供⼤家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
第⼆部分英语知识运⽤ 第⼀节单项填空 阅读下⾯的句⼦和对话，从三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂⿊。
26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once.A. send toB. send for .C. send away 27. The hospital _______last year.A. builtB. was builtC. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard.A. is writingB. was writingC. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill?A. Since last weekB. A week agoC. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few .new words in it.A. andB. unlessC. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it?A. boughtB. hadC. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough.A. may notB. must notC. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him.A. veryB. soC. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.A. wasB. wereC. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop.A. have a restB. to have a restC. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow.A. rainsB. rainC. will rain 39. No book and no pen_ _____in the bag.A. isB. areC. has 40. Please give me ______.A. two cups of milksB. two cup of milkC. two cups of milk 第⼆节完形填空 阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给的三个选项中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂⿊。
公共英语一级考试阅读练习（一篇）公共英语一级考试阅读练习 1MulesAlthough the top men in smuggling business must work together，most of a syndicate‘s small fry，especially the mules，know only their immediate contacts.If caught there is little they can give away.A mule probably will not even know the name of the person who gives him his instructions，nor how to get in touch with ually he even does not know the person to whom he has to make delivery.He will be told just to sit tight in a certain hotel or bar until someone contacts him.In this way if he is blown，ing through airport customs he cannot unwittingly lead agents to the next link in the chain.All the persons at the receiving end do is to hang around the airport among the waiting crowd，and see that the mule es through safely.If he does not，he is dimply written off as a loss.To make identification of mules easier，several syndicates have devised their own “club ties” so that a mule wearing one can immediately be picked out.Mules often receive careful training before embarking on their first journey.One Beirut organization，for example，usesa room with three airline seats in it.There the trainee mules sit for hours on end wearing weighted smuggling vests beneath their clothes，so that they e accustomed to standing up after a long flight in a natural way，and without revealing what they are carrying.An outfit in Brussels maintained a fortable apartment where the mules could relax and get a firm grip on themselves on the night before their first journey; they were helped to dress before setting out for the airport in the morning.More often than not a courier will not know precisely where he is going or what flight number is until he is actually handed his tickets at the airport.This prevents the careless boast in some bar or to a girl friend the night before.Mules occasionally run off with the goods to keep the profit themselves.As insurance against this，a syndicate often sends a high-up on the same plane to keep a wary eye on couriers，particularly new ones.Even then things can go badly wrong.One international currency smuggler who was having trouble getting money out of Britain was offered help by a group of men who said they were in a position to “fix thing” - for a fee of course.Foolishly，the smuggler agreed to accept their help.When he got to L ondon‘s Heathrow Airport，he handed over to oneof the men a black suitcase containing nearly $90，000 in cash，destined for Frankfurt.Just to keep an eye on things，the smuggler went along on the same plane.When they landed at Frankfurt he was handed back his suitcase.He beat a straight path to the men’s toilet，opened the case，and found only old clothes. The courier had switched suitcase en route，but the smuggler could hardly run to the police and plain that “the man who was smuggling money out of Englan d for me has stolen it.”1.What is a “mule”?[A]A person who sends smuggling goods for a syndicate is called mule.[B]A person in charge of smuggling goods is called mule.[C]A person who makes delivery for a syndicate is called mule.[D]A person who receives instructions from a smuggler is called mule.2.The sentence “if he is blown” in line (6) is closest in meaning to[A]if he is arrested.[B]if he is recognized，but not necessarily arrested.[C]if he is recognized and arrested.[D]if he runs away.3.Why does the author give an example in the last paragraph?[A]To show how a smuggler is caught.[B]To show a smuggler is afraid of the police.[C]To show to keep a wary eye on couriers is useless.[D]To show mules may keep the profit for themselves.4.how does a mule work?[A]Jointly.[B]Independently.[C]consciously.[D]Separately.Vocabulary1.fry小鱼群，小生物群。
公共英语一级模拟试题及答案公共英语一级模拟试题及答案第一节：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. Id like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. Id like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and__________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -Youve got a good result in your research, havent you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. Itll be 3 hours drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. Ill come , ________ I dont expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. dont have to do itB. neednt have done itC. wouldnt do itD. mustnt have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -Whats your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know whattheir forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have been doing答案：CDCAC CBBAB BCCAB文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案第一节：单项选择从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week? ----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know. A.I can't say so B.I expect so C. I'm sure so D. I don't know so 2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus. A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caught C. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught 3. Is it the watch you want ________? A. to have it repairedB. to repair it C. to have repairedD. to have repaired it 4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag. A. each carryingB. whose that watch is B. whose that watch isC. whose watch is that C. whose watch is that C. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is D. whose watch is 5. The little boy can't tell ________. A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult. A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live 7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack. A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if 8. You can take ______ seat you like. A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever 9. I ______ to speak to you all these days. A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting 10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel. A. made B. set C. caused D. caught 11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?" "Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times." A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock 12.Peter,John and Tom each ______. A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first 13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______. A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed 14. ______ from the apple tree. A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down 15.The 15.The service service service in in in this this this restaurant restaurant restaurant is is is very very very poor;poor;there there are are are not not not enough enough enough waiters waiters waiters to to to wait wait wait ______ ______ customers. A. on B. for C. with D. to 第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office. "I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her, Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application. "You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions. 30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 . 34 seemed she had got the job 35 . 16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving 17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be 18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to 19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked 20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away 21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along 22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later 23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late 24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear 25. 25. A. A. A. took took took down down down with with with business business B. B. came came came down down down to to to business business C. C. settled settled settled down down down with with business D. got down to business 26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away 27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you 28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of 29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few 30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise 31. 31. A. A. A. even even even more more more surprise surprise B. B. even even even much much much surprise surprise C. C. even even even more more more surprised surprised D. even much surprised 32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started 33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile 34. A. It B. This C. That D. He 35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that 第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
公共英语一级分类模拟题阅读理解题(-)Unit 1第三节短文理解2阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确选项。
BPage from a Notebook （札记一页）January 12It began to snow last night. I can 11 see the village below or the mountain top above. I hope we have enough food. The puppies-Jigs and Reels-are with me, and they eat more than I do.January 16Still snowing. The dogs have had nothing to eat since yesterday morning. An hour ago they wanted to go out. They know that things aren11 right here. I put them out through a window because I can11 open the door. The snow is two meters deep outside.January 17Jigs and Reels didn11 come back last night. "Dead,” I thought. They1re only five months old. This weather kills• But at mid-morning I heard them calling me. I looked out and could not believe-they were dragging a big rabbit through the snow. They dropped him through the window into my hands• Rabbit for dinner!January 18Still snowing and the wind are strong. Jigs and Reels have been out again. What do you think they brought back? Two gray pigeons ! I finished my own food on the 16th-so how glad I am!January 20Better weather today, but the sky is still dark . There meters of snow outside . Reels killed another rabbit, near the house. I watched how he did it • Then he and Jigs brought it proudly home.1、What does the word "puppies" in this story mean?A.Young dogs.B.Dogs that catch birds.C.Dogs•2、Jigs and Reels were to bring the rabbit home to me.A.pleasedB. afraidC. unhappy3、When did it start to snow?A.January 11.B. January 12.C. January 16.4、My house is .A.in a villageB.below a villageC.higher than the village5、What did we have for dinner on January 18?A.Nothing.B.Two gray pigeons.C. A rabbit.ASOS Children ' s Villages （SOS）儿童|寸）In Europe （欧»l'|）many people died during the Second World War • As a result, at the end of the war, there were many orphans there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple • He wanted the orphans to have a home. And he wanted them to have care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked the people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children1s Village at first, in Austria. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children * s Villages started. The letters SOS stand for "Save Our Souls （灵魂）".This means "Please help us ! " . An SOS Children' s Village gives help to orphans.7、 AnA.B. C. 8、 Wehas no brother and sister has no parentshas no parents and brother conclude（得出结论）from the text that the money for helping theSOS Children 1 s Village came from ____________ .A. the governmentB ・ the special organizationC ・ the people Why did Hermann Gmeiner want to build SOS Children 1s Village? A. Because he B. Because he C. Because he 10、 When did theA. During theB. In 1949.After 1949.9、be well-known.wanted to wanted to teach the children how to play SOS. wantedorphans to have a home. first SOS Children's Village open?Second World War.Hermann Gmeiner' s idea for helping orphans soon spread （遍及）all over the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first villages grow up • Now some of th em work in other SOS Children's Villages. 6、 Which of the following came last?A. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans.B. There were many orphans at the end of the war.C. Gmeiner built the first SOS Children 1s Village with the money people gave him.orphan is a child .whowho who canUnit 2第一节 词语酉己伍从上栏所给选项中选取出与下题意义相符的选项。
公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解3篇公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解1e in for(sth.)是某事物的对象，吸引(某事物)，获得2.flair天资，天分3.escalator极**的，极不公正的4.drab单调的，乏味的5.subsist活下去，生存下去，维持下去6.hatch孵化(指生孩子)7.match匹配，婚姻8.dispatch派遣，发送9.El Dorado极大痛苦，煎熬10.agony column(报刊中关于个人疑难问题征询意见的)读者来信专栏公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解21.Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism.【参考译文】广告商总是雄心勃勃(想得很大)，也许这就是为什么他们老挨批评。
2.Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion.【参考译文】他们的批评者似乎对他们很气愤，因为他们在自我抬高/标榜上很有天分。
3.No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offer such deep insight into human nature.【参考译文】报纸任何其他栏目都难以提供如此有趣的文章，或提供对人性的内涵如此深刻的洞察。
4.It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is.【参考译文】这是广告中最佳的广告。
公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解3文章以因果、对比的手法写出有没有广告的后果及广告的真正作用。
文章首先指出广告商遭批评的原因：广告商夸大和人们认为广告浪费钱财、商品价格就搞;然后作者以有无广告的后果突出其功能，没有广告，商品价更高，生活单调、乏味。
Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didn't move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she receieved a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn't hold her tears back. She told him, " I am Lisa, your daughter."Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daghter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, " I love you."Forgiveness is also a kind of love.1. what happened to Lisa when she was young?A. Her father lost his job.B. Her mother died.C. Her family moved to another country.D. Her fa ther lef t the family.2. What did Lisa know about her father?A. Her father's looksB. Her mother's nameC. Her father's hobbyD. Her father's job3.What does the underlined word "patient" mean in this passage?A. 医生B. 病人C. 家属D. 手术4.From the passage we know that__________A. Lisa has a brother.B. Lisa hates his father.C. Lisa has a sister.D. Lisa's father hates her daughter.5. This passage mainly tells us that _______A. Kids should love their father.B. The father should love his kids.C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love.D. Fathers shouldn't leave their families. 1-5 DBBCC。
公共英语一级考试模拟题－阅读理解公共英语一级考试模拟题－阅读理解TEXT ASurprisingly, no one knows how many children receive education in English hospit als, still less the content or quality of that education. Proper records are jus t not kept.? We know that more than 850.000 children go through hospital each year, and that every child of school age has a legal right to continue to receive education wh ile in hospital. We also know there is only one hospital teacher to every 1,000 children in hospital.?Little wonder the latest survey concludes that the extent and type of hospital t eaching available differ a great deal across the country. It is found that half the hospitals in England which admit children have no teacher. A further quarter have only a part-time teacher. The special children’s hospitals in major cities do best; general hospitals in the country and holiday areas are worst off.? From this survey, one can estimate that fewer than one in five children have som e contact with a hospital teacher—and that contact may be as little as two hour s a day. Most children interviewed were surprised to find a teacher in hospital at all. They had not been prepared for it by parents or their own school. If the re was a teacher they were much more likely to read books and do math or number work; without a teacher they would only play games.?Reasons for hospital teaching range from preventing a child falling behind and m aintaining the habit of school to keeping a child occupied, and the latter is of ten all the teacher can do. The position and influence of many teachers was summ ed up when parents referred to them as “the library lady” or just “thehelper”. Children tend to rely on concerned school friends to keep in touch with school w ork. Several parents spoke of requests for work being ignored or refused by the school. Once back at school children rarely get extra teaching, and are told to catch up as best they can.?Many short-stay child-patients catch up quickly. But sch。
国家公共英语一级（阅读理解）练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. 阅读理解阅读理解第一节词语配伍从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
A. shelfB. inkC. dictionaryD. watchE. gardenF. ice-creamG. medicine正确答案：涉及知识点：阅读理解1．There may be many flowers there.正确答案：E解析：文章开头提出了好几个问题：天空是什么?它在哪里?它有多高?……第一段最后一句话是：They are very difficult to answer，aren’t they?既然这些都是很难回答的问题，当然不可能每个人都知道答案。
知识模块：阅读理解2．Children like it very much.正确答案：F解析：研究这个领域的科学家们肯定能回答这个问题，但文中并没有提及。
做短文阅读理解，一定要根据短文进行选择，不可妄自猜测。
知识模块：阅读理解3．People can tell the time with it.正确答案：D解析：从文章第三段，我们得知：...there is air all around the world. 此处的“world”指的是我们生活的地球。
第三段最后一句话：If we go far enough away from the earth, we find there is no air. 说明远离地球的地方就没有空气了。
知识模块：阅读理解4．People can know the meaning of a word.正确答案：C解析：这个句子错在“thicker”这个词；相反，从文章中我们知道“... as they go higher，the air gets thinner.”飞得越高，空气越稀薄。
飞机靠空气抬升机翼，空气越来越稀薄，飞机就无法飞行。
