2020年公共英语一级(pets1)阅读理解习题(最新)

第⼀部分阅读理解 (75分) Passage 1 Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world, that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special air plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men a women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new night clubs and other amusement. International tourism is clearly a big business. 1. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries. ○A. boys or girls, men or women, young or old ○B. either kings or queens ○C. both the poor and the rich ○D. nobody but those who had money 2. Many more people travel today than in the past because _________. ○A. people have become more interested in traveling ○B. travelling today is easier than in the past ○C. people now have spare money for travel ○D. great changes have taken place in the world 3. What makes travel more attractive than before? ○A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today. ○B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots. ○C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive. ○D. New hotels and restaurants have been built. 4. People make journeys to many parts of the world? This is because ________. ○A. they want to make a study of geography ○B. they travel for different reasons ○C. they want to taste different kinds of food ○D. they don’t want to do anything else except that they visit friends 5. Which of the following statements is true according to the article? ○A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds. ○B. People have some trouble in making journeys. ○C. With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world. ○D. Tourism causes only some changes …… and in clothing.Passage 2 More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Renc Coty. Charles Deschancl was then the financial minister. He stressed that workmanship (⼯作质量) and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. It would be necessary to produce quality goods for international market to compete with those produced in other countries. The French economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade. French industrial and agricultural production was still not enough to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. Essential imports had extended the national credit (信⽤) to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation (通货膨胀) affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs took as much as 80 per cent of the workers’ income. Wages, it is true, had risen, extensive family allowances (补贴) and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of safety. In this precarious (不安定) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages. The government was not willing to let workers leave the country. It was feared this migration of workers would deplete (使空虚) the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might stop the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries. 6. According to the passage, the French workers were _____________. ○A. better paid than the workers in any other European country ○B. able to save more money with the increase in his wages ○C. anxious to work abroad ○D. often unable to find work in France 7. Which was not true in French? ○A. Food costs were low. ○B. Wages had increased. ○C. The state paid family allowances. ○D. There was overtime employment. 8. According to the passage, French production ___________. ○A. was inadequate to meet the needs of the French people ○B. was flooding the international market with inferior ○C. emphasized industrial production at the expense of agricultural production ○D. was enough for the local market 9. According to the passage, the French government _____________. ○A. prohibited French to work abroad ○B. reduced taxed to fight inflation ○C. paid family allowances and benefits ○D. prohibited the French workers to join labor unions 10. Which of the following is not true? ○A. Migration of workers would deplete the labor force. ○B. The lack of qualified workers might stop the improvement in the quality of products. ○C. Qualified workers work abroad would increase the quality of products in foreign countries. ○D. Qualified workers work abroad was good for France.。

公共英语考试pets一级阅读理解试题练习公共英语考试pets一级阅读理解试题练习只要是辛勤的蜜蜂，在生活的广阔原野里，到处都可以找到蜜源。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语考试pets一级阅读理解试题练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!There was a child ready to be born. So he asked God, "They tell me you are sending me to the earth but how am I going to live there, being so small and helpless? Among the many angels(天使), I choose(挑选) one for you. She will be waiting for you and will look after you," God said."But here I don't do anything else but sing and smile, and that's enough for me to be happy. " God said, "Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel's love and be happy. " The child said, "And how can I understand when people talk to me, if I don't know the language that men speak?" God told the child, "Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear, and teach you how to speak. "The child said, "I've heard that on the earth there are bad men. Who will protect(保护) me?" God said, "Your angel will protect you even if it means costing her life. "At that moment voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child asked in a hurry,"Oh, God, if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angel's name!" God answered, "Your angel's name is not hard to remember. You will call your angel Mummy. "56. Every child has an angel for him--that is his mother.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say57. The child thinks that singing and smiling is not enough for him.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say58. The child doesn't want to come to the earth.A. RightB. WrongC.Doesn't Say59. In the angel's mind, child's life is more important than hers.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say60. The God doesn't tell the child his angel's name.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say篇章分析本文虚以了上帝和孩子之间的对话。

Superconducting MaterialsThe stone age， The Iron Age. Entire epochs have been named for materials. So what to call the decades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcome to the age of superstuff. Material science —— once the least sexy technology - is bursting with new， practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramics that may revolutionize electronics. But superconductors are just part of the picture： from house and cars to cook pots and artificial teeth， the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics， glass and ceramics will shape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science.The key to the new materials is researchers‘ increasing ability to manipulate substances at the molecular level. Ceramics， for example，have long been limited by their brittleness. But by minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it， scientists are making far stronger ceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. now uses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissors and knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode.A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now form bridges， ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricity when vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars， touch sensors for robot hands and karate jackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter， which once threatened to permanently blot the landscape， has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings for example， gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways to make plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides， composites - plastic reinforced with fibers of graphite or other compounds - made the round-the-world flight of the voyager possible and have even been proved in combat： a helmet saved an infantryman‘s life by deflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion.Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cable that carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane.But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transition could prove difficult， for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said a firmer handle on how to moveto commercialization will determine the success or failure of a country in the near future.1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage?[A]Two[B]Three[C]Four[D]Five答案：B 三种超导材料。

全国英语等级考试（PETS）PETS一级模拟题2020年(1)(总分72.5, 做题时间90分钟)听力理解第一节图片判断.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 5.5答案:A本题的关键词是“6207”。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL2. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0答案:A本题的关键词是“history museum”，意思是“历史博物馆”。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL3. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0原文的意思是“布莱克先生离开了上海，前往北京。

”“left Shanghai for Beijing”的意思是“离开上海，前往北京”。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL4. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0答案:B本题的关键词是“twenty years old”意思是“二十岁”，即图片上显示一个青年人的是正确答案。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL5. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0答案:A原文的意思是“李雷比吉姆跑得慢，但比约翰跑得快。

”所以三个人中吉姆跑得最快，约翰跑得最慢。

只有图片A符合题意。

.SSS_SINGLE_SEL6. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 5.5原文的意思是“玛丽至少花了155美元才买了那辆自行车。

”SSS_SINGLE_SEL7. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0答案:B本题的关键词是“a quarter of an hour”意思是“15分钟”。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL8. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0答案:A原文的意思是“我们中午吃米饭，而不是吃面条。

”本题不但要求读者听清原文中的关键词，还要了解句子的意思。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL9. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0答案:B本题的关键词是“zoo”，意思是“动物园”。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL10. A.B.C.A AB BC C分值: 0答案:C本题的关键词是“work”和“at the store”，意思是“工作”“在商店”。

【导语】锲⽽舍之，朽⽊不折；锲⽽不舍，⾦⽯可镂。

备考需要这样持之以恒的精神。

⽆忧考为您提供了“2020年英语等级考试⼀级阅读理解练习题”，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注⽆忧考！ In 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will probably die. In 1927, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, carried out research and came up with the idea that people with different blood types also had different personalities. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are curious, cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous and trustworthy; while those with type AB blood are often caring, original and careful. More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat. For example, his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D’ Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type can do more than help them lose weight. He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways, too. 61. In 1901, Karl Landsteiner discovered that _________. A. there are four types of personality B. blood type A is the most common C. blood is divided into four types D. one person can give his blood to another 62. According to the text, people with blood __________ are active and outgoing. A. type A B. type B C. type AB D. type O 63. What does the underlined word “trustworthy” mean in Chinese? A. 外向的 B.值得交朋友的 C.⼤⽅的 D.值得信任的 64. _________ are interested in Eat Right for Your Type. A. People who are too heavy B. Austrian people C. People with type O blood D. People who are worried about their blood 65. What’s the best title for this passage? A. What blood does in our bodies? B. Why blood type cannot be mixed? C. Important parts of our blood. D. Three men who studied blood. 【答案】61-65 CBDAD。

英语pets一级考试真题答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the supermarket答案：C2. How much is the skirt?A. £15B. £25C. £35答案：A3. What time does the train leave?A. At 8:00B. At 9:00C. At 10:00答案：B4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurantB. In a bankC. In a post office答案：A5. What does the woman want to buy?A. A new phoneB. A new computerC. A new camera答案：B二、语法和词汇（共20分）6. I don't like this book. Can you give me ________ one?A. otherB. othersC. another答案：C7. She is ________ her mother in the kitchen.A. helpingB. helpsC. helped答案：A8. There ________ many people in the park this morning.A. isB. areC. were答案：B9. The weather is ________ today than yesterday.A. hotterB. hotC. hottest答案：A10. He ________ to work by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. went答案：B三、阅读理解（共20分）11. What does the article mainly talk about?A. The importance of breakfast.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of sleep.答案：A12. According to the article, which of the following is true?A. Skipping breakfast can lead to poor concentration.B. Eating breakfast can cause weight gain.C. Breakfast is not necessary for everyone.答案：A13. What is the author's opinion about breakfast?A. It is the most important meal of the day.B. It is not necessary for everyone.C. It can be skipped without any harm.答案：A14. What does the author suggest for those who don't have time for breakfast?A. Drink a protein shake.B. Eat a piece of fruit.C. Have a bowl of cereal.答案：A15. What is the purpose of the article?A. To persuade people to eat breakfast.B. To inform people about breakfast options.C. To compare different types of breakfast.答案：A四、写作（共40分）16. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the weekend. (10 points)17. Describe a memorable trip you have taken. (15 points)18. Write a short story about a character who learns an important life lesson. (15 points)结束语：请仔细检查你的答案，确保没有遗漏任何题目，并在规定的时间内完成所有部分。

2020英语一阅读理解2020年英语一阅读理解真题及答案如下：阅读理解A节Text 1原文：The Postal Service (USPS) has been a money-losing enterprise for the past 10 years, and it is facing a $12 billion dollar debt by the end of the decade. With the rise of e-commerce, package delivery has increased by 14% in the past three years, and USPS has had to adjust to this growing market while also facing budgetary constraints.题目：1. The primary purpose of the text is to _______.A. describe the history of the Postal ServiceB. discuss the challenges facing the Postal ServiceC. provide solutions to the financial problems of the Postal ServiceD. analyze the future development of e-commerce答案：B. discuss the challenges facing the Postal ServiceText 2原文：In his groundbreaking book “The Future of Work and Death,” Prof. Richard A. Settersten Jr., president of the Maxine D. Frankel Foundation, explores how technological change will affect the nature of work and the structure of the workforce in the coming decades.题目：2. The word “groundbreaking” in the passage is closest in meaning to _______.A. criticalB. innovativeC. importantD. significant答案：B. innovativeText 3原文：In the last two decades, hundreds of companies have been established to help consumers navigate the vast and complex online product landscape, from e-commerce aggregators like Amazon and eBay to niche marketplaces like Etsy and Pinterest. These companies have created user-friendly interfaces that allow customers to search for products based on specific needs or interests, such as price, brand, or even social causes. By filtering and presenting information effectively, these marketplaces have made online shopping more convenient and less overwhelming for customers.题目：3. The author suggests that online marketplaces _______.A. should provide more niche marketplaces for customers to choose fromB. should focus on creating a user-friendly interface for customersC. have failed to provide a satisfying shopping experience for customersD. have made online shopping overwhelming for most customers。

公共英语pets一级阅读理解练习题Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reducethe price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A greatdeal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or readingrailway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The factthat we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so manybroadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.C. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.D. Because customers pay more.4. Which of the following is Not True?A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.B. We can buy what we want.C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.D. Advertisement makes our life colorful.5. The passage isA. Narration.B. Description.C. Criticism.D. Argumentation.参考答案：1.C.2.A.3.A.4. C.5. C.。

Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didn't move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she receieved a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn't hold her tears back. She told him, " I am Lisa, your daughter."Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daghter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, " I love you."Forgiveness is also a kind of love.1. what happened to Lisa when she was young?A. Her father lost his job.B. Her mother died.C. Her family moved to another country.D. Her fa ther lef t the family.2. What did Lisa know about her father?A. Her father's looksB. Her mother's nameC. Her father's hobbyD. Her father's job3.What does the underlined word "patient" mean in this passage?A. 医生B. 病人C. 家属D. 手术4.From the passage we know that__________A. Lisa has a brother.B. Lisa hates his father.C. Lisa has a sister.D. Lisa's father hates her daughter.5. This passage mainly tells us that _______A. Kids should love their father.B. The father should love his kids.C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love.D. Fathers shouldn't leave their families. 1-5 DBBCC。