北语网院20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业_1答案

20春《英语语法》作业_1一、单选题( 每题4分, 共20道小题, 总分值80分)1.As a Chinese, we should often think ___ we can do more for our country.A. howB. whatC. of whatD. of how答：D 131 → 9666 → 29062.What have I ___ make you so angry?A. sayB. saidC. saysD. said to答：D3.Generally speaking，________ according to the directions，the drug has no side effect.A. if takingB. if takenC. if to takeD. if being taken答：B4.The president thought ___ necessary to invite Dr. Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him答：B5.——Would you please not shout at the door? —— I am sorry I ___ do it again.A. won’tB. can’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t答：A6.There is a restaurant ___ this street.A. inB. onC. onD. along答：D7.___ you have got a chance, you should make full use of it.A. AfterB. Now thatC. AlthoughD. As soon as答：B8.Do sure you write down the ___(记录）A. minuteB. noteC. munitesD. write答：C9.The family settled in New York in 1970 and has lived there___.A. ever sinceB. long sinceC. since beforeD. since ever答：A10.What surprised me was not what he said but___ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which答：A11.The door opened and in_______.A. he cameB. came heC. did he comeD. did Mr Smith come答：A12.It is the ability to do the work __________ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答：B13.It was announced that only when the fire was under control ______ to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted14.——What do you think has happened to Jack? ——I’ve no idea. I___ from him for a long time.A. didn’t hearB. don’t hearC. haven’t heardD. hadn’t heard15.They arrived in ___(他们三三两两的来了)。

北外⽹院英语翻译1第⼀次作业及答案Understanding of Theories（1）The following five statements are understandings of some translatio n theories you are familiar with. Decide whether those statements a re true or false by writing “T” for true, and “F” for false on your A nswer Sheet.______1.Understanding the designative and associative meanings of the text involves not only knowing the meanings of the words and the syntactic relations, but also being sensitive to all the nuances of the stylistic devices.______2.Knowing two languages is not enough. It is also essential to be acquainted with the respective cultures.______3.Sometimes translating doesn’t involve paraphrase, because one can successfully translate word for word and structure for structure.______4.Nida believes that in translation, one should try to achieve the equivalence in content rather than in words and grammar.______5.What is important in translation is the semantic legitimacy of t he paraphrase.答案：1.T （1/8/4/1）2.T （1/8/5/1）3. F （1/7/6/1）4.T （1/7/4/1）5.T （1/7/6/5）Translation of Phrases (Multiple choices)（1）Choose a better version of Chinese translation for e ach of the follo wing phrases. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1.to arouse the tiger in one’s natureA.遇到了某⼈的劲敌B.激起某⼈凶残的本性2.the heavy seaA.深海B.波涛汹涌的海洋3. a rosy viewA.怀疑的眼光B.乐观的看法4.to join the tablesA.参加赌博B.共同进餐5. a troublesome woman with her nose in everythingA.贪吃的讨厌⼥⼈B.什么都要打听的讨厌⼥⼈答案：1. B2. B3. B4. A5.BTranslation of Phrases (Phrase translation)（1）Translate the following phrases and write your answers on the Ans wer Sheet.1.be in the blaze of publicity ____________________2.to be all on edge before the exam ____________________3. a film in color ____________________4.be in the spring of life ____________________5. the livestock idustry____________________答案：1.在公众瞩⽬之下2.考前⼗分紧张3.彩⾊影⽚4.青春年华5.畜牧业Translation of Sentences1）Translate the following sentences using the translation skills and te chniques you have learned from the study of Unit 2. Write your ans wers on the Answer Sheet.1.No wonder the sight of it should send the memories of quite a numberof the old generations back 36 years ago.____________________________________________________________ 2.If your tooth hurts badly, take an aspirin or two.____________________________________________________________ 3.This land, which once barred the way of weary travelers, now has become a land for winter and summer vacations.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.It is our task to build up a nuclear power station somewhere by the end of this year.____________________________________________________________ 5. The United States spends about five percentof its gross national producton defense.____________________________________________________________1.难怪⽼⼀辈的许多⼈见了这件东西，就会回想起三⼗六年前的往事。

北语网院20春《现代汉语(专)》作业_1答案(单选)1：定位不成词的语素是（）。

A：伟B：习C：荣D：者正确答案：D(单选)2：发音时,口腔的气流通路的中间被阻塞,气流从舌头的两边通过的是（）。

A：塞音B：擦音C：塞擦音D：边音正确答案：D(单选)3：下列各句中,属于复句的是（）。

A：不管雄鸡叫不叫,天总会亮的B：就是世界上最快的马,也会落在背后C：即使西藏高原上,也打出油来了D：无论什么情况,我都要干下去正确答案：A(单选)4：下列辅音发音部位完全相同的一组是（）。

A：b p m fB：z c s lC：zh ch sh rD：j q x h正确答案：C(单选)5：汉字是什么体系的文字（）。

A：表音B：表意C：音素D：音位正确答案：B(单选)6：“检举”中的“检”，变调为（）。

A：阴平B：阳平C：上声D：去声正确答案：B(单选)7：有三个语素的词是（）。

A：电视机B：巧克力C：哈尔滨D：迪斯科正确答案：A(单选)8：贵州省的汉族人说（）。

A：北方方言B：客家方言C：闽方言D：粤方言正确答案：A(单选)9：属于简化部件的字有（）。

A：灯B：叶C：长D：飞正确答案：A(单选)10：下列句子属于兼语句的是（）。

A：最有趣的事是捉了苍蝇喂蚂蚁B：雷锋发现一个背着小孩的妇女丢了车票C：闰土的父亲把闰土带走了D：这件事使大家认识到了问题的严重性。

正确答案：D(多选)11：下面说法正确的是（）。

A：“他做完了作业”中的“了”为动态助词B：“他离家出走已经三天了”中的“了”为语气词C：“自行车他骑走了”中的“了”兼有动态助词和语气词两种作用D：“花开了”中“了”影响到了句子的完整性，“花开”一般不能独立成句正确答案：ABCD(多选)12：下列量词中兼有物量和动量两种性质的有（）。

A：面B：遍C：阵D：顿正确答案：ACD(多选)13：下列词语中属于副词的有（）。

A：平常B：时常C：偶然D：仍然正确答案：BD(多选)14：下列方言中有浊声母的是（）。

北语20春《英语语法》作业1满分答案1I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the possible mistakes in it.A being correctedB to correctC correctedD having corrected我的答案：B2Can those___ at the back of the classroom hear me?------- No problem.A seatB sittedC seatedD sat我的答案：C3They looked forward with hope _____ a chance to receive further education.A for gettingB of gettingC to getD to getting我的答案：D4 ——Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office? ——Yes, ___.A for pleasureB I couldC my pleasureD with pleasure我的答案：C5Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A whyB whichC thatD what我的答案：D6He bought ___ (青菜) 。

A goodB greensC greenD apple我的答案：B7They have one hour to read newspapers ______ their ordinary work.A apart fromB withoutC far fromD free from我的答案：A8She seems to ___ language－whatever language she learns，she learns itwell.A take an interest inB have a gift forC take advantage ofD play a role in我的答案：B9Henan had a larger population ______ in China.A than any provinceB than all the other provincesC than other provinceD than all the provinces我的答案：B10The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river.A to have discoveredB to have been discoveredC to discoverD having been discovered我的答案：A11You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____.A to solve/being talked aboutB solving/ discussingC to solve/ to talk aboutD solving/being discussed我的答案：D12The performance of the host, _____ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A had intendedB intendedC being intendedD to intend我的答案：B。

20春《高级英语（I）》作业_1一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.He is the only student of our school who ____ the national scholarship.A. getB. getsC. has gottenD. are going to get答：B 131；9666；29062.He talked about a lot of things and classmates ___ he remembered in senior high school.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that答：D3.The friendship model is the best ___ for family functioning.A. basisB. baseC. basing答：A4.The host are ____to plan and pay for the entertainment of their guests.A. supposeB. supposingC. supposedD. supposedness答：C5.___ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since答：B6.___ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going答：A7.He ___ me on the shoulder.B. topC. toppedD. stab答：A8.Not only ___ us light, but also it gives us heat.A. the sun givesB. does the sun giveC. the sun does giveD. gives the sun答：B9.Is your ring _____ gold?A. realB. trueC. actualD. reality答：A10.As we know, the sooner coastal populations are____a coming tsunami, the greater their chances of escaping.A. used toB. informed withC. warned ofD. known about答：C11.He was detained ____some urgent business.A. byB. overC. inD. for答：A12.Either you or he___ interested in playing chess ten years ago.A. areB. wasC. wereD. have been答：B13.The employees tried to avoid every risk that might ________ her displeasure during the first month after she was divorced by her husband.B. indicateC. incurD. incline14.As my exams are coming next week, I’ll take advantage of the weekend to ___ on some reading.A. catch upB. clear upC. make upD. pick up15.The girls were deprived ___ a vital learning experience.A. inB. ofC. toD. off二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.It is important to settle the issue of animal emotions, because it has considerable implications for taming animals.2.Golden eye 007 was a video game for mature players only.3.Most people tend to think that business entertaining frees one from the pressure of time.4."Inner experience" reflects subjective positioning.5.All video game producers claim that video games are harmless because they are fantasies rather than reality.20春《高级英语（I）》作业_2一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.You ___ me if I am wrong.A. must obeyB. don't have to obeyC. wouldn't have obeyedD. can't have obeyed2.____the reason may be, physical punishment to children is illegal.A. For whateverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. No matter how3.Art ___ science, but that does not mean that the artist must also be a scientist; an artist uses the fruits of science but need not ___ the theories from which they derive.A. precedes,anticipateB. incorporates,understandC. transcend,abandonD. resembles,contest4.The young man was deeply hurt because his proposal was rejected and, to a certain extent, _______ at by the group’s members.A. smiledB. simulatedC. sneeredD. stimulated5.Someone __ business is to know everyone announces the guests to the host.A. whoB. thatC. whose6.This year, we have an _____ amount of rain.A. abnormalB. irregularC. deliberateD. primitive7.In the darkness he ___ his shin against the bed post.A. trembleB. stumbledC. stoodD. trembled8.Jean or her roommates ___ likely to be home by now.A. wasB. wereC. areD. is9.___ for their help, we would be in a very difficult position.A. If it didn'tB. Was it notC. Were it notD. Were not it10.What he did and what he said ___ not the same.A. wasB. wereC. areD. have been11.My little daughter is coughing worse than ever. She ___ to the hospital yesterday.A. had to be takenB. should have takenC. must have been takenD. ought to have been taken12.This bias makes ___ possible to fool the public.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which13.He was given major responsibility for operating the remote manipulator to ___ the newly launched satellite.A. retreatB. embraceC. embodyD. retrieve14.Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and ___her lips.A. smackedB. openedC. partedD. separated15.“Better late than never”is a ________ that is very familiar to most English speakers.A. plauditB. plenaryC. plentyD. platitude二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.Many video games aim at teaching kids how to commit violent acts.2.Eleanor Rigby is a rich and joyful pop song character.3.Since 1994, games have been classified into five categories in America.4.Watchdog agencies have done useful work in helping parents to supervise their children＇s video game choices.5.Fear is not considered to be a secondary emotion.20春《高级英语（I）》作业_3一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.Interactive video games introduce kids to a fantasy ____features amazingly lifelike characters.A. thatB. whoseC. whereD. which2.Two hours ___ enough for us.A. areB. haveC. wereD. is3.There are, as yet, no vegetation types or ecosystems whose study has been___to the extent that they no longer___ ecologists.A. perfected,hinderB. exhausted,interestC. prevented,challengeD. delayed,benefit4.Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains___.A. to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown5.Not even a word ___ concerning these important matters.A. she mentionedB. she mentionsC. she does mentionD. did she mention6.The rocks are carefully crushed ___ the diamonds are not destroyed.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. no matter7.Her mother died of cancer and her aunt ___ her.A. tearB. toreC. tendedD. reared8.Many teachers were amazed to see how ___ they appeared on videotape.A. biasedB. biasC. biasingD. being biased9.If you ___ early tomorrow morning, you would be there by soon.A. have startedB. were startC. were to startD. had started10.The policy makers do not take Americans’objections___ .A. seriousB. seriouslyC. seriousnessD. too serious11.More than one student ___ sent to Japan since 2000.A. has beenB. have sentC. are sendingD. sent12.Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying to tell the audience.A. exclusiveB. explicitC. objectiveD. obscure13.The unruly (不受拘束的) crowd became even more _______ when the negotiator tried to quiet them.A. bombasticB. boorishC. boisterousD. bloated14.A new teacher was sent to the school in place of___ one who had retired.A. theB. aC. anD. /15.The wind ___ through the mountains.A. ravedB. racedC. raidedD. ran二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.The relationships between women and children are likely to derive from the biological differences between men and women.2.An office party has one principle in common with normal workplace environment:to always be punctual3.West Africa and Southeast Asia are similar in that women there play an important role in trading at local markets.4.In cultural fields, Americans dominate in films and TV program .5."Personal space" may create culture conflicts, especially if Arab people and Latin Americans, when expressing a warm welcome to their North American friends, come too close.20春《高级英语（I）》作业_4一、单选题( 每题5分, 共15道小题, 总分值75分)1.There is a common belief among them ___ rubbish can and should be put to good use.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that2.Twenty dollars___ too much to pay.A. wasB. wereC. areD. is3.In order to look at sea life closely, people have ____some kinds of special equipment.A. to work inB. to work overC. to work outD. to work offrmation has been put forward___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as5.Parking is a big problem____.A. the traffic is soB. is so the trafficC. so the traffic isD. so is the traffic6.The only thing is the ___ of the internet.A. riseB. raiseC. rising7.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from ___ he used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who8.___ he use your bike? Certainly. Here is the key.A. DoesB. MustC. ShallD. Will9.Tom insisted that what he said___ true and we insisted that he go and have a look.A. beB. should beC. wasD. were10.It is highly necessary that university students ___ some basic survival skills.A. should learnB. learningC. learntD. to learn11.Many a person in this circumstance____for a long break.A. have hopedB. has hopedC. are hopingD. has been hoped12.Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ___.A. pull backB. pull upC. pull throughD. pull out13.Understanding the culture habits of another nation, especially____containing as many as different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A. conflictB. oneC. thatD. those14.The broken bike was found ___ by the river side.A. pitchB. pitchedC. abandoningD. abandoned15.___ sometimes keeps her awake all night that Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. Whether二、判断题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.Female singles tend to stay at home watching videos and drinking beer is a symptom of female singles.2.The skeptics of animal emotions at least accept that fear seems to be instinctive and innate to many animals.3.Those singles in New Economy careers view the home as a refuge from work, because they want to have their own romantic lives.4.To mind about etiquette at an office party is to prevent one from spoiling one＇s careers.5.Hard working singles have high expectations in terms of would-be spouses.。

北京语言大学智慧树知到“英语”《英汉汉英翻译》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain.A.雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已。

B.我惊异于无情而坚定的雨。

2.It is not our opinion that your proposed contract is practical.我方认为，贵方所拟议的合同并不是切实可行的。

()A.正确B.错误3.He waited for her arrival with a frenzied agitation.他等的心急如焚。

()A.正确B.错误4.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.A.只有聪明的人才不会范错误。

B.再聪明的人也会范错误。

5.He was given a prize.A.有人给了他一个奖。

B.他得奖了。

6.Cadres at all levels should improve their art of leadership. 各水平的领导干部都必须提高领导水平。

A、错误B、正确7.A second term would give the president more power than was safe for republican institutions.第二任大选获胜使得总统获得更大的权力，而不是共和制度的安全。

()A.正确B.错误8.I couldn't feel better.我不能觉得再好了。

()A.正确B.错误9.No country should claim infallibility.没有国家可以声称自己绝对正确。

()A.正确B.错误10.Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult by the quantity of red tape.A.政府部门的繁琐文件给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难。

【奥鹏】-[东北师范大学]英汉翻译20春在线作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,茅盾先生说过：翻译文学作品，很重要的一点是A、能将它的风格翻译出来B、能将它的一部分风格翻译出来C、译者要有自己的风格D、风格是无法翻译的正确答案:第2题,在理论方面，_____ 曾针对当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，提出了“宁信而不顺”的主张。

A、鲁迅B、梁实秋C、瞿秋白D、严复正确答案:第3题,Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.A、酒精容易着火，必须放在与火隔绝的地方。

B、因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。

C、由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。

D、因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。

正确答案:第4题,剧院里很多女演员学会打毛衣，大都是我教她们的。

A、Many actresses in the theatre could knit, and most of them learned from me.B、Many other actresses in the theatre learned to knit as well, mostly from me.C、Many actresses in the theatre learned and were able to knit, and most of them learned from me.D、Many other actresses in the theatre learn to knit as well, and it was I who taught them.正确答案:第5题,就英汉语言特点而言，下列选项中不正确的一项是______。

A、英语主从结构多，汉语并列结构多。

B、英语被动态多，汉语被动式少。

C、英语抽象名词多，汉语抽象名词少。

20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业1试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共15 道试题,共75 分)1.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.A.只有聪明的人才不会范错误B.再聪明的人也会范错误。

答案:B2.I＇m not a little afraid of snakes.A.我一点也不怕蛇B.我非常怕蛇。

答案:B3.He is a Napoleon of finance.A.他是金融界的拿破仑B.他是金融界的巨头。

答案:B4.I don＇t know how far I didn＇t run.A.我不知道跑了多远B.我不知道还有多远我没有跑。

答案:A5.中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。

A.The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficultiesB.Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.答案:A6.You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translationA.作英译汉时，不能太仔细B.作英译汉时，越仔细越好。

答案:B7.在这个紧要关头，我们尤其不该为了已经无法挽回的事情相互埋怨。

A.At a critical time we especially should not blame one for what has already happenedB.The last thing we should do at this crucial moment is blaming one another for what can not be undone.答案:B8.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。

(单选)1：不同于句子结构的类型的短语，叫做（）。

A：基本短语
B：非基本短语
C：固定短语
D：自由短语
正确答案：B
(单选)2：下列语言单位中既可以是词，也可以是语素的一组是（）。

A：羽、吉、半
B：纪、规、检
C：冰、落、着
D：意、翼、勇
正确答案：C
(单选)3：“啊”前面音节最后一个音是u,它应读（）。

A：啊
B：呀
C：哇
D：哪
正确答案：C
(单选)4：下列各组动词中不能带宾语的是（）。

A：.游行．结婚．示威
B：害怕．明白．喜欢
C：知道．觉得．感到
D：进来．出去．离开
正确答案：A
(单选)5：“我，是言的巨人。

他，是行的高标。

”这句群属于（）。

A：词语衔接
B：句式衔接
C：语气衔接
正确答案：B
(单选)6：“总之,无论看待国际形势还是国内形势,都要坚持马克思主义的辩证观点。

”里的“总之”是（）插入语。

A：表示提醒和强调的
B：表法推测和估计的
C：表示依据和来源的
D：表示总括和归纳的
正确答案：D
(单选)7：“你也该考虑考虑‘个人问题’了。

”这是（）。

A：婉曲。

(单选)1：Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a decade. A：十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降B：十年来，失业人数总是居高不下。

正确答案：B(单选)2：这个问题不是人人都能回答的。

A：Not everyone can answer this questionB：No one can answer this question.正确答案：A(单选)3：A large sum of money has been put aside for that purpose.A：为了那件事一大笔钱被搁置备用B：已经为那件事拨了一大笔款项。

正确答案：B(单选)4：他万万没想到在他前进的道路上竟会出现这么多拦路虎。

A：He had never expected that so many obstacles would stand in his way.B：He had never expected that so many tigers would stand in his way.正确答案：A(单选)5：She told me that her 18-year-old son was the baby.A：她对我说她那18岁的儿子是她子女中最小的B：她对我说她那18岁的儿子就是那个孩子。

正确答案：A(单选)6：John was an aggressive salesman who did his job quite well.A：约翰是个积极肯干的推销员，他工作干得很出色B：约翰是个有野心的推销员，他工作干得很出色。

正确答案：A(单选)7：That night sleep eluded him。

A：那天夜里他一直睡不着觉。

B：那天夜里他睡得很好。

正确答案：A(单选)8：This chemical element is harmful to human beings, but that one is not. A：这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种是不会有害的B：这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种不是。

(单选)1：_______ for this suggestion.A：There is something to be saidB： There has something to be saidC：It is something to be saidD： It has something to be said正确答案：A(单选)2：Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ______ .A：has been acceptedB： have been acceptedC： was acceptedD： were accepted正确答案：C(单选)3：The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A：suitB： adaptC： regulateD： coordinate正确答案：B(单选)4：As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had ___ to ask my boss. A：manyB：mostC：moreD：much正确答案：D(单选)5：The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block. A：make room forB：make use ofC：take the place ofD：supply with正确答案：A(单选)6：The mere fact _______ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A：whatB： whichC： thatD： why正确答案：C(单选)7：If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, ______ would be getting sick.A：a lot of more usB： more a lot of usC： a lot of us moreD： a lot more of us正确答案：D(单选)8："You are very selfish. It’s high time you ______ t hat you are not the most important person in the world," Edgar said to his boss angrily.A：have realizedB： should realizeC： realizeD： realized正确答案：D(单选)9：Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ____ bad for their mentaldevelopment.A：that isB：which isC：as isD：what are正确答案：C(单选)10：I’d rather you _______ make any comment on the issue for the time being. A：don'tB： wouldn'tC： didn'tD： shouldn't正确答案：C(单选)11：We need a chairman _______.A：for whom everyone has confidenceB： in whom everyone has confidenceC： who everyone has confidence ofD： whom everyone has confidence on.正确答案：B(单选)12：Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _______. A：appreciatedB： approvedC： appealedD： applied(单选)13：Never before ___________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I正确答案：D(单选)14：Only under special circumstances _______ to take make-up tests.A：are freshmen permittedB： freshmen are permittedC： permitted are freshmenD： are permitted freshmen正确答案：A(单选)15：The man in the corner confessed to _______ a lie to the manager of the company.A：have toldB： be toldC： being toldD： having told正确答案：D(单选)16：Henry is often seen ______ English aloud every morning in the classroom. A：readB：readsC：readingD：to read正确答案：D(单选)17：We had to _______ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A：go in forB： hold on toC： put up withD： keep pace with正确答案：C(单选)18：A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, __ from the sort of candles used only in churches.A：had comeB： comingC： comeD： that came(单选)19：During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of __________A：healthB：povertyC：wealthD：prosperity正确答案：C(单选)20：I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to ________ it to anyone else.A：mentionB：talkC：speechD：announce正确答案：A(单选)21：He will agree to do what you require _______ him.A：ofB： fromC： toD： for正确答案：A(单选)22：_______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles. A：BelieveB： To believeC： BelievingD： Believed正确答案：A(单选)23：People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor. A：to workB： to have workedC： workingD： having worked正确答案：C(单选)24：I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ___ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A：whileB： sinceC： afterD： as正确答案：D(单选)25：When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.A：made forB： made offC： made upD： made out正确答案：A(单选)1：_______ for this suggestion.A：There is something to be saidB： There has something to be saidC：It is something to be saidD： It has something to be said正确答案：A(单选)2：Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ______ .A：has been acceptedB： have been acceptedC： was acceptedD： were accepted正确答案：C(单选)3：The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A：suitB： adaptC： regulateD： coordinate正确答案：B(单选)4：As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had ___ to ask my boss. A：manyB：mostC：moreD：much正确答案：D(单选)5：The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block. A：make room forB：make use ofC：take the place ofD：supply with正确答案：A(单选)6：The mere fact _______ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A：whatB： whichC： thatD： why正确答案：C(单选)7：If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, ______ would be getting sick.A：a lot of more usB： more a lot of usC： a lot of us moreD： a lot more of us正确答案：D(单选)8："You are very selfish. It’s high time you ______ that you are not the most important person in the world," Edgar said to his boss angrily.A：have realizedB： should realizeC： realizeD： realized正确答案：D(单选)9：Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ____ bad for their mentaldevelopment.A：that isB：which isC：as isD：what are正确答案：C(单选)10：I’d rather you _______ make any comment on the issue for the time being. A：don'tB： wouldn'tC： didn'tD： shouldn't正确答案：C(单选)11：We need a chairman _______.A：for whom everyone has confidenceB： in whom everyone has confidenceC： who everyone has confidence ofD： whom everyone has confidence on.正确答案：B(单选)12：Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _______. A：appreciatedB： approvedC： appealedD： applied正确答案：A(单选)13：Never before ___________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I正确答案：D(单选)14：Only under special circumstances _______ to take make-up tests.A：are freshmen permittedB： freshmen are permittedC： permitted are freshmenD： are permitted freshmen正确答案：A(单选)15：The man in the corner confessed to _______ a lie to the manager of the company.A：have toldB： be toldC： being toldD： having told正确答案：D(单选)16：Henry is often seen ______ English aloud every morning in the classroom. A：readB：readsC：readingD：to read正确答案：D(单选)17：We had to _______ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A：go in forB： hold on toC： put up withD： keep pace with正确答案：C(单选)18：A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, __ from the sort of candles used only in churches.A：had comeB： comingC： comeD： that came正确答案：A(单选)19：During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of __________A：healthB：povertyC：wealthD：prosperity正确答案：C(单选)20：I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to ________ it to anyone else.A：mentionB：talkC：speechD：announce正确答案：A(单选)21：He will agree to do what you require _______ him.A：ofB： fromC： toD： for正确答案：A(单选)22：_______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles. A：BelieveB： To believeC： BelievingD： Believed正确答案：A(单选)23：People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A：to workB： to have workedC： workingD： having worked正确答案：C(单选)24：I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ___ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A：whileB： sinceC： afterD： as正确答案：D(单选)25：When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.A：made forB： made offC： made upD： made out正确答案：A。

(单选)1：It was (taken for granted) that when they grew up they would marry.A：assumedB：discussedC：decidedD：known正确答案： A(单选)2：Again the club hit him and he (crashed) to the ground.A：fell violently and noisilyB：rushed suddenly and speedilyC：cried loudly and wildlyD：climbed lazily and clumsily正确答案： A(单选)3：An actor had to be (versatile).A：possessing various skillsB：especially quick in understandingC：unusually prepared for difficult workD：doing many tasks at the same time正确答案： A(单选)4：When making modern cameras, people began to ____ plastics for metal. A：surroundB：substanceC：stretchD：substitute正确答案： D(单选)5：Put on more clothes. You____be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A：wouldB：canC：couldD：must正确答案： D(单选)6：In another moment Levison (caught my eye).A：attracted my attentionB：was interested in meC：gazed at meD：hit me in the eye正确答案： A(单选)7：I’d go into class jolly as usual, acting like things were going just gre at, and no one, not even Mr. B., would (suspect) the truth.A：agree withB：acknowledgeC：guessD：doubt正确答案： D(单选)8：The man insisted ____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A：findB：to findC：on findingD：in finding正确答案： C(单选)9：I now understand a serious scientific (phenomenon).A：knowledgeB：newsC：factD：conclusion正确答案： C(单选)10：____ the weather, the athletic meeting will be held on time.A：In contrast withB：In relation toC：On behalf ofD：Regardless of正确答案： D(单选)11：He was always (diligent) in his studies.A：hard workingB：cleverC：delightedD：concentrated正确答案： A(单选)12：That is,how to let out the heated air of the body,and yet at the same time to (keep out) the rain.A：run away fromB：be safe fromC：hope forD：be benefited by正确答案： B(单选)13：—What courses are you going to do next term?—I don’t know. But it’s about time ____ on something.A：I’d decideB：I decidedC：I decideD：I’m deciding正确答案： B(单选)14：Compared with the huge world we are in, every person is ____.A：bigB：insignificantC：newD：eager正确答案： B(单选)15：____having hamburger this morning, I had cereal for a change.A：Not onlyB：Instead ofC：By accidentD：Unless正确答案： B(单选)16：The cold wind (took their breath away).A：surprised them very muchB：made it difficult for them to breatheC：made them feel very coldD：made it difficult for them to see things正确答案： B(单选)17：So he was (by instinct) attracted to objective, demonstrable truths. A：by natureB：by chanceC：by degreesD：by right正确答案： A(单选)18：____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday. A：Instead ofB：Because ofC：But forD：As for正确答案： C(单选)19：Buck was beaten but he was not (broken).A：deadB：seriously injuredC：losing courageD：crushed physically and mentally正确答案： D(单选)20：The first time our family was invited out to dinner in America, we (disgraced) ourselves while eating celery.A：behavedB：humiliatedC：brought shame onD：felt uncomfortable正确答案： C(单选)21：He is one of the foreign experts who ____ Chinese.A：knowsB：knowC：is knownD：are known正确答案： B(单选)22："Very (negative) methods,"I commented.A：pessimisticB：worthlessC：dangerousD：useful正确答案： A(单选)23：Every month more and more people sign up to the Internet, looking for information and (entertainment), or simply because they do not want to be left behind. A：amusementB：instructionC：technologyD：statement正确答案： A(单选)24：Bob and I often have different opinions. So we ____ a lot.A：assentB：argueC：changeD：walk正确答案： B(单选)25：Pa had got such good prices for his furs that he could (afford) to get them such beautiful presents.A：had enough moneyB：had timeC：was willingD：thought正确答案： A(单选)1：It was (taken for granted) that when they grew up they would marry. A：assumedB：discussedC：decidedD：known正确答案： A(单选)2：Again the club hit him and he (crashed) to the ground.A：fell violently and noisilyB：rushed suddenly and speedilyC：cried loudly and wildlyD：climbed lazily and clumsily正确答案： A(单选)3：An actor had to be (versatile).A：possessing various skillsB：especially quick in understandingC：unusually prepared for difficult workD：doing many tasks at the same time正确答案： A(单选)4：When making modern cameras, people began to ____ plastics for metal. A：surroundB：substanceC：stretchD：substitute正确答案： D(单选)5：Put on more clothes. You____be feeling cold with only a shirt on. A：wouldB：canC：couldD：must正确答案： D(单选)6：In another moment Levison (caught my eye).A：attracted my attentionB：was interested in meC：gazed at meD：hit me in the eye正确答案： A(单选)7：I’d go into class jolly as usual, acting like things were going just grea t, and no one, not even Mr. B., would (suspect) the truth.A：agree withB：acknowledgeC：guessD：doubt正确答案： D(单选)8：The man insisted ____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A：findB：to findC：on findingD：in finding正确答案： C(单选)9：I now understand a serious scientific (phenomenon).A：knowledgeB：newsC：factD：conclusion正确答案： C(单选)10：____ the weather, the athletic meeting will be held on time.A：In contrast withB：In relation toC：On behalf ofD：Regardless of正确答案： D(单选)11：He was always (diligent) in his studies.A：hard workingB：cleverC：delightedD：concentrated正确答案： A(单选)12：That is,how to let out the heated air of the body,and yet at the same time to (keep out) the rain.A：run away fromB：be safe fromC：hope forD：be benefited by正确答案： B(单选)13：—What courses are you going to do next term?—I don’t know. But it’s about time ____ on something.A：I’d decideB：I decidedC：I decideD：I’m deciding正确答案： B(单选)14：Compared with the huge world we are in, every person is ____.A：bigB：insignificantC：newD：eager正确答案： B(单选)15：____having hamburger this morning, I had cereal for a change.A：Not onlyB：Instead ofC：By accidentD：Unless正确答案： B(单选)16：The cold wind (took their breath away).A：surprised them very muchB：made it difficult for them to breatheC：made them feel very coldD：made it difficult for them to see things正确答案： B(单选)17：So he was (by instinct) attracted to objective, demonstrable truths. A：by natureB：by chanceC：by degreesD：by right正确答案： A(单选)18：____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday. A：Instead ofB：Because ofC：But forD：As for(单选)19：Buck was beaten but he was not (broken).A：deadB：seriously injuredC：losing courageD：crushed physically and mentally正确答案： D(单选)20：The first time our family was invited out to dinner in America, we (disgraced) ourselves while eating celery.A：behavedB：humiliatedC：brought shame onD：felt uncomfortable正确答案： C(单选)21：He is one of the foreign experts who ____ Chinese.A：knowsB：knowC：is knownD：are known正确答案： B(单选)22："Very (negative) methods,"I commented.A：pessimisticB：worthlessC：dangerousD：useful正确答案： A(单选)23：Every month more and more people sign up to the Internet, looking for information and (entertainment), or simply because they do not want to be left behind. A：amusementB：instructionC：technologyD：statement正确答案： A(单选)24：Bob and I often have different opinions. So we ____ a lot.A：assentB：argueC：changeD：walk(单选)25：Pa had got such good prices for his furs that he could (afford) to get them such beautiful presents.A：had enough moneyB：had timeC：was willingD：thought正确答案： A。

英汉汉英翻译作业及答案第一篇：英汉汉英翻译作业及答案一、单选题（共 10 道试题，共 50 分。

）1.His accent couldn＇t fool a native speaker.A.本地人一听他的口音，就知道他是外地人B.他的口音不能愚弄本地人。

-----------------选择：A2.One could not be too careful in a new neighbourhood.A.在新邻居的旁边，一个人不能太小心B.在一个陌生的地方，越小心越好。

-----------------选择：B3.We should never warm snakes in our bosoms.A.我们不能内心温和B.我们决不能姑息坏人。

-----------------选择：B4.他妹妹老是说谎。

A.His sister always tells liesB.His sister is a great liar.-----------------选择：B5.But for your help, I would not have made such good progress in my studies.A.没有你的帮助，我不会在学习上取得这么大的进步B.没有你的帮助，我将没有这么大的帮助。

-----------------选择：A6.他好不容易才挤到台前.A.He had a hard time squeezing through the crowd to get up to the platformB.He had a hard time being forced to get up the platform.-----------------选择：A7.Mr.Kirsch, having lost all his money by this time, followed his master out into the moonlight, where the illuminations werewinking out.A.基希先生这时输的两手空空，便跟着主人走出屋来，月光下彩灯闪闪烁烁，渐渐熄灭B.基希先生这次输掉了所有的钱，跟着他的主人走到了月光下，彩灯忽闪变弱。

(单选)1：以下（）不是变体字。

A：碍
B：恶
C：世
D：牢
正确答案：D
(单选)2：朱骏声在《说文定声》中把本义之外的字义分为三类，其中（）就是我们今天所说的同形字。

A：转注
B：假借
C：别义
D：指事
正确答案：C
(单选)3：以下（）不属于本字后造的假借字。

A：狮
B：之
C：谓
D：玳瑁
正确答案：B
(单选)4：以下（）不属于本无其字的假借字。

A：其
B：之
C：犹豫
D：谓
正确答案：D
(单选)5：以下不属于形声字的是（）。

A：珊
B：徒
C：潸
D：宿
正确答案：D
(单选)6：不管某个字原来的读音，把这个字用来表示意义跟它原来所代表的词相同或相近的另一个词，这种现象叫做（）。

A：同义换读
B：形借
C：假借
D：同形字
正确答案：A。

北语网院20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业_3答案(单选)1：The decision to attack was not taken lightly.A：不能轻易作出进攻的决定。

B：进攻的决定不是轻易作出的。

正确答案：B(单选)2：Many favor unswerving loyalty to NATO.A：许多人喜欢忠诚于北约组织B：许多人赞成毫不动摇地忠于北约组织。

正确答案：B(单选)3：love appleA：爱的苹果B：番茄正确答案：B(单选)4：I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain. A：我惊异于无情而坚定的雨B：雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已正确答案：B(单选)5：a hundred and oneA：许许多多B：一百零一。

正确答案：A(单选)6：有些药效疗效缓慢。

A：The effects of some medicine are not immediateB：The effects of some medicine are slow正确答案：A(单选)7：Blood spilled on both sides.A：双方都有受伤的。

B：血溅当场。

正确答案：A(单选)8：他吹着口哨沿着海滨漫步。

A：He was whistling as he walked along the beach.B：He was whistling as he sauntered along the beach.正确答案：B(单选)9：It would be astonishing if that loss were not keenly felt. A：如果人们感到损失不强烈，那倒是奇怪了。

B：如果人们不强烈地感到损失，那倒是奇怪了。

正确答案：B。