云南省师范大学附属中学高考适应性月考(七)英语试题

2020届云南师大附中高考适应性月考（七）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择GRAPEFRUITGrapefruits speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢) and help burn a lot of calories. This fruit will help you feel full faster and longer. According to the U. s. Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database, one half of a grapefruit contains around 53 calories. Moreover, grapefruit is rich in fiber that may help stabilize your blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels. You can add grapefruit to your fruit salad, smoothies or drink a grapefruit juice.CELERYThe secret of celery is very simple: it contains less calories and helps burn more than you eat. Celery mostly consists of water that's why it is good as a part of a balanced diet. However, this food is not suitable for celery diet only as your body won't get the necessary minerals and nutrients. So the best decision will be to combine it with some other foods.WHOLE GRAINSStudies show that whole gains are healthier than relined gains; it lowers the risk of getting a chronic disease. This type of grains is also a good part of a diet as it takes more time to digest and you won't get hungry for a longer period of time. Whole grains are rich in various vitamins, minerals and carbohydrates but low in fat.GREEN TEARich in antioxidants, green tea boosts your metabolism and helps lose weight, which is just fantastic, ladies, isn’t it? Simply enjoy a cup of hot fragrant green lea and do a great favor to your body.1．Which food takes more time to digest?A．Grapefruit. B．Celery.C．Whole grains. D．Green tea.2．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A．Grapefruit is not a wise choice to lose weight for is abundance in sugar.B．Celery is recommended to be eaten together with other foods.C．Whole grains are a must in everyday diet.D．Green tea has been listed as the best beverage by the WHO.3．Which food contains water most?A．Celery. B．Grapefruit.C．Whole grains. D．Green tea.This must be the coolest school ever…just look at their new classroom! Pupils at Milton Hall School in Essex will soon be treated to lessons inside an actual private jet (喷气式飞机).The Cessna Citation jet was noticed by the school’s media manager Jon Baker, who was having a flying lesson at Southend Aiport. He thought it would make a good classroom. The school bought the disused private jet and said it was “a lot cheaper than building a classroom”. Once it’s washed and renovated (修复), it will be able 1o house classes of up to 5 children. “The children just want to get inside it, but we need to make it safe first,” Mr. Baker said. “I'll comfortably fit half a class when we're finished. The children have been writing stories about how they think it got there.” “It will receive a full makeover to tum it into a completely new exiting learning space ," Claire Reynolds, the school's business manager, said.The city's health and safety team has examined the jet and will be monitoring the renovation. The school says it will take up to four months to change the space with seating, lighting and solar panels. “We have a lot of experts on site, including Mr. Baker, who’s a real plane enthusiast. It's his hobby,” Ms. Reynolds said. “Our school has limited space for expansion and we wanted to find an exciting and unusual way to further attract our children and expan d on their learning.”The jet will eventually become a center for ICT (Information and Communications Technology) and media studies. Teachers also hope the experience of learning inside such a special space will inspire the children’s creative writing.4．When did Mr. Baker find the private jet?A．When he was having a flight. B．When he was on an exhibition. C．When he was taking a flying lesson. D．When he was watching a movie. 5．The school bought the plane for_________.A．its comfortability B．its affordabilityC．its beauty D．its size6．What can be inferred from the passage?A．The plane can be used as a classroom directly.B．The jet classroom will do good to students' learning.C．Mr. Baker wanted to have a jet classroom for he is a plane enthusiast.D．The jet is large enough to hold many students.7．In which section of a newspaper will you possibly red this passage? A．Entertainment. B．Health.C．Celebrity. D．Society.China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp launched two Kuaizhou 1A solid-fuel carrier rockets on Dee. 7th, 2019, marking the first time two flights have been made in a single day by the same type of rocket. Both were carrying satellites.A Kuaizhou 1A set off at 10: 55 am at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province to place a optical remote-sensing satellite into orbit. About six hours later, another Kuaizhou 1A was fired at 4:52 pm, sending up six small satellites developed by three domestic private enterprises.The two missions marked the Kuaizhou 1A's sixth and seventh flights since January 2017, when the rocket made its debut, the company said. It was also the first time for any Chinese launch center to carry out two launches within one day, a testament to China's strong launch capabilities, experts said.Kuaizhou is the largest soli-propellant rocket family in China. The Long March series mainly relies on liquid fuel. Nine Kuaizhou series rockets have been used since the first mission in September 2013.Solid-fuel models such as the Kuaizhou series feature shorter preparation time, better mobility and a higher level of mission flexibility than large, liquid-propellant rockets. That's why a launch center can handle multiple fights in a short time span with such rockets, provided its ground facilities are sufficient.Yu Zhjjin, head of the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, told Xinhua News Agency that fulfilling two missions in a single day indicated that the center has made a breakthrough in its rapid launch capabilities.A new manufacturing complex for Kuaizhou rockets will soon be built. After the complex starts operations, Expace Technology will be able to produce at least 10 Kuaizhou 1As and 10 Kuaizhou 11s annually.Kuaizhou 11, a larger and more powerful model, is under development at Expace and isexpected to make is maiden flight soon.8．How many satellites did Kuaizhou 1A rockets send up on Dee. 7h, 2019?A．2. B．11.C．7. D．6.9．What's the significance of the two missions of Kuaizhou 1A?A．It's a testament to China's strong launch capabilities.B．It marks Kuaizhou 1A's sixth and seventh flights since January 2017.C．It's the first time for any Chinese launch center to carry out two launches within one day. D．All of above.10．Which of the following is NOT the feature of Kuaizhou series?A．Liquid fuel. B．Solid fuel.C．Less preparation time. D．Better mobility.11．What could be the suitable title for the passage?A．Kuaizhou 11 Is Fully Developed for the MarketB．Two Rockets Lift Quite A Few Sallies in A Single DayC．Kuaizhou 11 - Larger and More Powerful than KuaizhouD．First Time for China to Cary out 2 Launches Within One Week“It’s raining, it’s pouring. The old man is snoring. He bumped his head when he went to bed, and he couldn’t get up in the morning.” Why couldn’t the old man in the children’s song get up? This was possibly because in the absence of sunlight, the body was still producing the hormone melatonin (退黑素), which makes people sleepy.There are many ways that rainfall affects human behavior. But how much does rain really affect people’s moods and behavior?In 2008, researchers from the University of Minnesota and Lanzhou University published a paper. They proposed that decreased rainfall was influential in social upheaval and the downfall of the Tang, Yuan and Ming dynasties in ancient China. This is thought to be related to reduced rice cultivation.But how might rain aft social behavior in the modem word? A 2009 New York Times investigation found that murder rates in New York drop significantly on rainy days. Meanwhile, in Britain Dr. Peter Langmead-Jones of Greater Manchester police published a study in 2015 detailing an analysis of 6.6 million police records over one decade in Manchester. “Theresearch showed that the heavier the rainfall, the lower the recorded crime,” he said. Langmead-Jones also found that there is a strong association between heavy rain and relatively few violent crimes recorded including domestic abuse. This might be because heavy rain stops people from going out to buy alcohol and the reduced alcohol consumption results in fewer crimes.It’s not all good news though. One study in 1997 concluded that the behavior of children can predict oncoming storms—they were observed to exhibit their worst behavior when atmospheric pressure fell. Another study in 2012 found that women are much more likely to be affected psychologically by rain and that they report much lower levels of life satisfaction than men on rainy days.For all the complaints about rain, it does have some characteristics that hold broad appeal. The sound of raindrops can be very comforting and often features in sleep inducing relaxation apps. The theory behind this is that the pitter-patter of raindrops is a form of “pink noise”. It can decrease brain activity and consequently improves the quality of sleep. So if it’s raining wh ere you are, the best thing to do may be to have a map.12．What does the author put the children’s song in the first paragraph for? A．Introducing the interesting song to readers.B．Explaining why old people wouldn’t get up in the morning.C．Showing one aspect that wet weather influences human behavior.D．Telling a truth that people often get up late on rainy days.13．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Welfare. B．Unrest.C．Boom. D．Stability.14．Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the article?A．Wet weather affects human behavior.B．Heavy rain results in fewer crimes.C．Alcohol consumption is reduced due to wet weather.D．Most people are depressed on rainy days according to Dr. Langmead-Jones.15．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．People feel more excited when it’s raining,B．People feel more sleepy on sunny days.C．It's a good time to listen to music on rainy days.D．The sound of raindrops helps people sleep better.二、七选五Life is like a big swing, dangling (摇摆) between happiness and sadness. At times of suffering, one who can rise above the occasion is the architect of many wins over sorrows.To come through tough times you have to encourage yourself. This can be done effectively by self-talk.16．. It can be effectively used for soul searching. When talking to ourselves, we hardly lie as our conscience controls our speech. Self-talk is efficient because when we speak out our thoughts, it makes a larger effect on our mind.17．. This repetition of energetic talks and thoughts fine tunes the performance of the brain.Actually many times in our life we find others advising us to do better in studies, sports, life, etc. We usually get annoyed with these people and close our ears to their constructive suggestions.18．And when something comes from within us, we always try our best to do justice to it. Self-talk can thus improve our status.19．,all you need to do is talk to yourself. Tell yourself with all sincerity that “I can be like him. I am a natural born speaker. I do like people and speaking comes naturally to me. I just have to be ready to listen and speak.”This is just an example. If you are highly optimistic about doing better, there is no better motivator than self-talk. 20．!A．Self-talk encourages us to learn from othersB．If you are an introvert and you want to be a social person like your friend next door C．Our brain then receives the same message from the mind as well as the earsD．Self-talk is a way of talking to oneselfE.So, guys, start talkingF.You'll never know how wonderful you areG.It is because they don't come from within us三、完形填空We always think that it’s ok for us to leave our plants unattended during our vacation as we believe that they’ll survive just21 .Plus, plants won’t scream like pets, so 22 must be okay, right?A recent study 23 by a group of scientists at the Tel Aviv University has discoveredthat some plants will scream 24 a high frequency when they are 25 stress. The research was 26 on tomato plants and tobacco plants by cutting their stems and 27 them of water. A microphone is placed 10cm away from the setup.When they started cutting the 28 , they found out that the plants started“29 ” between 20 and 100 kilohertz and they believe that this scream is 30 meant to warn other plants and 31 nearby. When the tomato plant’s stem was cut, 25 ultrasonic (超声波的) distress (痛苦) sounds were 32 over the course of an hour, and on the other hand, 15 ultrasonic distress sounds were recorded from the tobacco plant.33 they deprived the plants of water, the tomato plants recorded even 34 distress sounds with 35 distress sounds in a hour 35 the tobacco plants recorded about 11 distress sounds.The plants also responded differently 36 different kinds of stress, 37 , the tobacco plant gave out a more intense “scream” when they were deprived of water than when their stems were cut. But plants that were in no 38 danger released less than one ultrasonic sound per hour.The group of scientist then said that this changes the way we think of plants as we had always 39 that they are silent, but the thing is their voices are so high-pitched that we just can’t bear them. Last year, another study has found out t hat plants feel pain when touched and it will, 40 , cause the release of a disgusting chemical.21．A．fine B．friendly C．safe D．extinct 22．A．they B．we C．he D．you 23．A．processed B．designed C．done D．constructed 24．A．by B．in C．on D．from 25．A．fleeing B．releasing C．undergoing D．resisting 26．A．putting out B．carried out C．taking out D．setting out 27．A．robbing B．supplying C．preventing D．charging 28．A．leaves B．water C．trunks D．stems 29．A．screaming B．howling C．burking D．giggling 30．A．absolutely B．probably C．thoroughly D．completely 31．A．animals B．surroundings C．settings D．beings 32．A．recorded B．typed C．followed D．imitated 33．A．Before B．Unless C．When D．Until34．A．scarcer B．weaker C．less D．more 35．A．until B．after C．while D．unless 36．A．to B．with C．for D．at 37．A．such as B．for example C．namely D．that is 38．A．long B．short C．immediate D．aloud 39．A．assumed B．pretended C．criticized D．assessed 40．A．in tone B．in exchange C．in silence D．in turn四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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1.How does the man feel?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.2.What is the woman doing?A.Working on the marketing plan.B.Writing a monthly report.C.Playing computer games.3.Where does the woman want to go?A.The Art Gallery. B.Beijing Road.4.What is the man going to do next?A.Stop for a rest.B.Keep handling the problem alone.C.Make a phone call.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Apologize to her.B.Lower the volume.C.Put on the headset.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学呈贡校区高一上学期第一次月考英语试题School rulesAll students are expected to read and learn the School Rules. These rules aim to make each student aware of the value of self-control, orderliness and the need to develop a sense of responsibility for their own behavior and for the larger community of which they are a part.Dress regulations (规定)The school expects its students to wear their full school uniform correctly and with pride. It is our expectation that uniform and shoes will be clean and in good repair. Boys hair should be combed and of an acce ptable length (not over the collar, cars or eyes) , with no artificial coloring. Girls’ hair should be of a natural color. Shoulder-length hair or longer must be tied back.Punctuality (准时) , absence and illnessAll students must be at school on time. If late, the student must sign in the late book in the General Office. Parents are asked to inform the school if their child is absent (缺席的) by 8: 30 a. m. on the day of absence. A written note from a parent explaining the absence MUST be provided to the General Office the day after return. Should a student be ill during school hours, he is to go straight to the School Medical Center. The doctor will then take appropriate action.SafetyProper behavior is expected within and around buildings and on the sporting field at all times. Students are not to enter laboratories, language rooms and music rooms unless invited to do so by teachers. The riding of bicycles or skateboards is prohibited (禁止) along the front drive. Students riding bicycles must wear an approved bicycle helmet (头盔) . No knives, explosives or dangerous materials may be brought into the school or boarding houses. Students are forbidden (禁止) to interfere (干扰) with fire safety equipment. An automatic (自动的) fine (罚单) will be imposed if this occurs.Mobile phonesMobile phones are not to be used from 8: 30 a. m. to 3: 30 p. m. At these times, phones should be switched off. If you need to make contact with parents or other significant people, please contact Reception.1. What shall a student do if he is late?A．Ask his parents to come to school.B．Write a note explaining his absence.C．Write down his name in the late book.D．Go straight to the School Medical Center.2. According to the School Rules, who is most likely to be fined (罚款) ?A．One who brings a knife into a boarding house.B．One who plays with the fire safety equipment.C．One who rides a bicycle without a bicycle helmet.D．One who goes into a language room without permission.3. Who is the text written for?A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．School leaders. When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I t urned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice: “Whatever is wrong will pass. You’re going to be OK, just hang on.” He then smiled again and walked away.I can’t explain the effect of that man’s unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.That was thirty years ago. And I’ve never forgotten that moment. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.4. What does the underlined word “disaster” in paragraph 1 mean?A．A very confusing event. B．A very bad situation.C．An extremely frightening accident. D．An unforgettable experience.5. Where did the writer meet the young man?C．In the classroom. D．In the library.A．In the school. B．In the schoolbus.6. What can we infer (推断) about the author from the passage?A．He was very grateful to that young man.B．He had known the young man for a long time.C．He avoided meeting the young man since then.D．He made friends with the young man afterwards.7. What can we know from the passage?A．The young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble.B．The author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed.C．It wa s the young man’s smile and words that made the author feel hopeful.D．The author had never been praised (表扬) by others before he met the young man.It’s time to go back to high school. Students are excited about the new beginning. But for many kids, the first day is more about friends than classes, and maybe with good reason. On that day, the teacher takes attendance (考勤), hands out books, and describes the teaching plan. If a student hears the same things in seven classes, you can’t blame (责备) them for thinking it’s going to be another long year. When the high schoolers’ parents ask what they did in school, it’s pretty likely that the answer will be “Nothing.”It doesn’t have to be this way. Kids always want exciting changes, and you can give them a tas te of how interesting your course will be. One English teacher asks students to write 77 words about what they want to get out of her class. Then she reads their responses (回答) out aloud. She keeps the responses until the last day of the school year when she hands them back to students so they can see if they achieved what they wanted. After encouraging kids with a year-long game, she begins the English course.On the first day of science, a teacher gives students 30 minutes to build something to improvepe ople’s lives. A history teacher organizes a debate on whether Swiss cheese is better than cheddar. In math class, another teacher puts students in groups of three, and gives them six minutes to come up with as many answers as possible to the question, “What is math good for?”The new class activities are part of our school wide movement to improve the first day of classes. Many teachers choose to use creative ways to encourage kids from day one. And all students seem to enjoy the changes. Quite a few parent s told me that their kids said, “I think English (or math or biology or Spanish) is going to be great!”8. Which best describes the class on the first day of school in paragraph 1?A．A bit strange. B．Too boring.C．Really wonderful. D．Quite challenging.9. What will the students find out in English class at the end of the school year?A．If their expectations have been realized.B．If their writing skills have improved.C．If they can understand the 77 words.D．If the teacher likes their responses.10. What do the teachers in paragraph 3 have in common?A．All ask students to work in groups.B．All choose to do something exciting.C．All hold discussions on teaching plans.D．All try to improve students’ creativity.11. What is the author’s altitude to the movement?A．She shows little interest in it. B．She feels surprised at it.C．She is worried about it. D．She supports it.People believe that every word has its correct meaning(s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?Dictionary writers first read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about. As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words — both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. For a really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical (字母的) order (A-Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define (定义) a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary. However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.12. Why did dictionary writers read important books?A．To know more about the period. B．To collect words and their uses.C．To understand different subjects. D．To learn to use interesting words.13. What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A．It was long-time hard work. B．It had to use the law-making rules.C．It should be done by historians. D．It was a task of inventing and recording.14. Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A．①—③—④—②B．①—②—④—③C．③—①—④—②D．③—④—②—①15. What would be the most suitable title for this article?A．Dictionaries: The Long-lost ArtB．Guidebook of Using A DictionaryC．Famous Dictionary Writers in HistoryD．Creating A Dictionary: A Brief HistoryEvery summer holiday, there are always many drowning (溺死) accidents. Especially, swimming in the wild is extremely dangerous. 16 . Surprisingly, in many drowning accidents, a large proportion (比例) of drowning deaths are able to swim.The main reason is that people who can’t swim have a fear of water. 17 . But the person that can swim is otherwise. 18 and likes to enter water, appearing occasionally so nervous for unusual condition. If nobody rescues, accident may happen.19 . Don’t make the mistake of thinking that drowning deaths are mostly swimmers. The truth is that the vast majority (大部分的) of accidental drowning are those who cannot swim. An extra skill will give you an extra chance to save yourself in the event of an accident.The improvement of swimming skills lies in practice. The only proper place for practice is a swimming pool with coaches and ambulance people present.Good advice to prevent drowning: 20 .When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s love and attention. He studied hard to get good ________ and tried to behave well. He was shy and shorter than the other boys. Besides, his father was ________ and had little time for him. Except for his ________ for housework after school, there was no communication. Marco felt very ________.One day, his maths teacher called him that some young teenagers were ________ a public speaking contest. She thought he should give it a ________. She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids. Feeling her strong trust, Marco agreed to ________ the contest.All winter, he took a bus to ________ twice a week in another city, where the competition would take place. Marco was taken by a strong ________ he never felt before. Finally, the big day arrived. His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. When he stepped onto the stage and began to speak, he felt ________ at home. He was funny, and acted very naturally. He won! He noticed his father’s eyes were ________ — he was so proud. It was then that his father ________ he should pay more attention to the child.As the winner, his name was ________ in the local papers. He knew this was the ________ of his new life. It all happened because of a phone call, from one who ________ him.21.A．gifts B．habits C．grades D．skills22.A．lazy B．silent C．serious D．busy23.A．suggestions B．promises C．comments D．orders24.A．lonely B．anxious C．frightened D．annoyed25.A．thinking about B．signing up for C．going back to D．worrying about26.A．debate B．focus C．try D．challenge27.A．enter B．continue C．organise D．quit28.A．compete B．register C．practise D．revise29.A．pain B．energy C．love D．risk30.A．totally B．actually C．partly D．obviously31.A．moving B．shining C．admiring D．confusing32.A．preferred B．remembered C．recommended D．realized33.A．shared B．published C．applied D．attracted34.A．style B．impression C．lesson D．start35.A．depended on B．heard about C．believed in D．listened to阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

云南省2017届高考英语适应性月考试题（七）（扫描版)云南师大附中2017届高考适应性月考卷（七)英语参考答案第一部分：阅读理解(共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1～5 ACDAA 6～10 CBADC 11～15 DBDCB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)16～20 FAGCD第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21~25 BADCB 26~30 BDACC 31～35 ABDBC 36~40 ACDBA第二节(共10小题;每小题1。

5分,满分15分）41．Broadcast/ Broadcasted 42．enthusiasm 43．invites 44．to read 45．why46．its 47．users 48．a 49．where 50．encouraging第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The other day I ran into an old schoolmate of my，Sally Barber，while I was at the cashpoint．①mineI hadn’t seen her for age．I wanted to catch up with her，so I suggested gofor a cup of coffee．②ages ③going或go前加weUnfortunately，Sally’s a very busy woman,but she didn't have time for a coffee．Let’s meet late in④so/and ⑤later the week，I suggested．That is often the case，Sally looked in her diary，and said we could get⑥Astogether for lunch at 1 pm on Friday at her favorite restaurant．I thought it wasa very much smart⑦place，so I had to dress in for the occasion．I arrived at a restaurant in good time．I∧finished my⑧up ⑨the ⑩haddessert by the time she turned up—she was an hour late！第二节:书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear class，I am very honored to have the chance to introduce to all of you a traditional Chinese festival—Dragon Boat Festival．The 5th day of the 5th lunar month is a traditional Chinese festival dedicated to the great poet Qu Yuan for his devotion to his native state in ancient China．It is a celebration to which every family has attached great importance．People in many ways pay their respects to Qu Yuan such as eatingzongzi，racing dragon boats and so on．The festival was long marked as a cultural holiday in China．Now it is also celebrated as“Poets’ Day”in honor of Qu Yuan，who is known as China’s first poet．Most excitingly，we can enjoy a three-day holiday together with weekends．Maybe you're curious to know something about zongzi．Just sit straight，I will show you how to make it and we will enjoy the zongzi we make together next class!Thank all you guys，see you next time！【解析】第一部分：阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文是记叙文，叙述了Bobby Darin成功的秘诀.1．A 细节理解题。

云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月考英语试题一、阅读理解Mountains are the planet’s highest and grandest structures. Let’s see some iconic mountains on the earth.Mount Qomolangma, China and NepalTowering above 8,800 meters, Mount Qomolangma, also called Everest in the west, is the world’s highest peak in the Himalaya Mountains. It sits on the border between China and Nepal. Scientists believe it’s still growing by half a meter per century. It is famous for its pure beauty, absolute remoteness, freezing weather and unsettling climbing, which regularly claim lives of climbers.Mount Fuji, JapanFuji-san, the tallest peak in Japan, is a sacred mountain and symbol. On a clear day, it can be seen from Tokyo, but one of the best ways to view the still-active volcano is by taking the bullet train from the capital to Osaka. Surrounding areas like Hakone and Fujigoko, where there are natural hot springs, are worth visiting during cherry-blossom season.Mount Rainier, USAWashington state’s highest peak, Mount Rainier, is a glaciated volcano encased in over 35 square miles of snow and ice. It is the premier North American training ground for Himalayan dreamers. It is also home to one of the best places to walk around a big mountain instead of scaling it. The stunning old-growth forest, flowering meadows, and glacier-fed rivers prove that there’s more to life than simply reaching the top.Mount Cook, New ZealandHome to the tallest mountain in New Zealand, Mount Cook, part of the World Heritage Site on the South Island, is a mountaineer’s dream. More than 40 per cent of the area is covered in glaciers. It was here that Sir Edmund Hillary trained for the first momentous ascent of Mount Everest.1．What do we know about Mount Fuji?A．It was formed from a dead volcano.B．It is a holy mountain for the Japanese.C．The snowy peak could only be seen in winter.D．It is inconvenient to visit Mount Fuji from Tokyo.2．What do Mount Rainier and Mount Cook have in common?A．There are beautiful rivers and lakes.B．They are dream places for mountaineers.C．They are home to many endangered species.D．They are the tallest mountains in their countries.3．Which of the mountains is the most challenging for adventurers?A．Mount Fuji.B．Mount Cook.C．Mount Rainier.D．Mount Qomolangma.Yul Kwon first earned his game-changer status when the Yale University-trained lawyer competed on the CBS show Survivor in 2006. He became the first Asian- American to win that show’s $1 million prize.Kwon was born in 1975 in New York in a South Korean immigrant family. He had a strong accent as a kid, so many people assumed he was a foreigner who could not speak English properly. Kwon grew increasingly quiet to avoid being teased or beaten up. “But the more quiet you are, the more you attract bullies.” he said. Therefore, he suffered a number of social anxiety disorders in childhood.Unfortunately, he did not see many role models from his community. He watched a lot of television as a way to learn English, and in the rare times when he did see Asian-Americans on screen, they were portrayed as negative stereotypes.Despite a difficult childhood, Kwon went on to earn a bachelor’s degree from Stanford University and a doctorate from Yale Law School. He worked in law, politics and business, then made what some would consider a surprising shift to television.Kwon never imagined that television was an option for someone like him, until one day, he received an email seeking Asian-American contestants. Initially, Kwon was not interested, but then he thought back to his hunger for positive role models as a child. He says that if he had seen them, it might have helped him build courage and confidence.Kwon surprised even himself by winning the show, a victory he attributes to fair play,where Asian-Americans, African-Americans and so on will share more equal opportunities.He says the win also brought him closer to his father, who initially discouraged Kwon from joining Survivor. “Y ul, I’m sorry. I’ve always viewed you as this kind of kid who’s trying to figure out what he wants to do, but didn’t really have it together. And then I saw you on the show and I was really proud of you.”4．What can be inferred about Yul Kwon?A．He was outgoing and popular as a kid.B．He studied poorly and failed to find a job.C．He is the best Asian-American actor in the USA．D．He was treated badly by some bullies in childhood.5．Why did Yul Kwon act in the show?A．He was talented in acting and spoke English well.B．He wanted to set a role model for kids like him.C．He lacked money and had to make a living.D．His father persuaded him to have a try. 6．Which of the following best describes Yul Kwon?A．Courageous and positive.B．Negative and thoughtful.C．Generous and demanding.D．Sensitive and hardworking.7．What’s the main influence of Y ul Kwon’s win according to the text?A．Fewer immigrants would be bullied in school.B．The father- son relationship would become tense.C．Asian- American actors would gain more chances.D．More immigrants would dive into the acting industry.A highly anticipated video game based on ancient Chinese literature classic was released worldwide in July, thrilling games around the world.The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Shenzhen-headquartered Game Science, was inspired by the Chinese mythology and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of Chinese literature. It is full of traditional Chinese cultural elements, offering games a novel experience of Chinese imagination and landscapes.In the game, players step into the shoes of the iconic Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, who is the leading hero in the novel. When players navigate Wukong’s epic adventures westward, they will conquer numerous challenges and risks.Available on PS5, Steam, Epic Games Store and WeGame, Black Myth: Wukong is already a top seller on multiple platforms, marking a new milestone for Chinese AAA games—those with A lot of time, A lot of money and A lot of resources.By July, presales had surpassed 400 million yuan ($56 million), and the physical Collector’s Editions had been soon sold out. In addition, Game Science’s final prelaunch trailer on YouTube quickly hit 1 million views. IGN China, one of the leading media companies rated the game with its highest score, 10 points.What particularly impressed Chinese as well as foreign players is the design of the game scenes and characters. Black Myth: Wukong crafts a stunning dreamscape with Chinese scenery, featuring great mountains, ancient roads, pavilions among mountain s and water, deserts and ancient temples. Additionally, the game features traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng and guqin. Much of the music is composed using Chinese- style chord structures.The game started in 2018 and was completed after six and a half years. Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, said in a recent interview that the success of the game is committed to the script and artistic concepts which combine Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game.8．What does the underlined word “navigate” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Find.B．Control.C．Locate.D．Journey.9．How is paragraph 5 organised?A．By giving definitions.B．By making comparisons.C．By listing data and examples.D．By showing cause and effect10．What impressed the game players at home and abroad mostly?A．The strong thrill and excitement of playing games.B．The traditional Chinese landscapes, culture and art.C．The large amount of budget and time spent on the game.D．The combination of Chinese and western musical instruments.11．What might be the best title of the text?A．Video Game Based on Chinese Novel Goes Viral B．Imagination Makes the Chinese Game PopularC．Classic Chinese Literature Gains Popularity D．Chinese Game Market Beats the WestYou may not think about your tears unless you’re crying, but tears nourish your eyes each time you blink. With age, you become less efficient at making tears, and may experience dry eye, which causes pain, aching, watery eyes or blurred vision.Dry eye is common among older women due to hormone changes, individuals with Sjogren’s syndrome (干燥综合征), and people who stare at computers for long periods. But there are dozens of lesser-known factors, too.Firstly, some people with sleep problem stop breathing multiple times per night. A CPAP machine may correct it, but if the mask doesn’t fit well, air may blow towards your eyes all night, causing dryness. “Try making a better seal with a new type of mask,” says ophthalmologist (眼科专家) Dr Elke Kreps. “If you can’t find one with an airtight seal, put some eye drops in the eyes at night. You’d better ask at the drugstores for advice on the right type.”Secondly, being outdoors, especially on windy days, may cause your tears to evaporate (蒸发). Indoors, heat and air conditioners make air drier, and ceiling fans create a drying breeze. “Outdoors, put glasses or sunglasses on, which act as a shield,” Dr Kreps says. “Indoors, you could try a desktop humidifier.”What’s more, if you take medicines for allergies, you may not know if your eyes ache and burn from allergen exposure. “It’s temporary,” says Dr Kreps, “when you stop taking the medicine, its drying influence goes away, and so too should the effects of the allergen.”Finally, the operation of eyelid lifting may improve the look of ageing lids, but sometimes they don’t properly close afterwards, which may lead to dry eye. “It’s common at the start, when the scar is rigid,” Dr Kreps says. “To boost healing, massage the scar with ointment and protect eyes with artificial tears.” Ask at the drugstores which ointment is best, and it could be a smoothing ointment to fight against dry eye or an anti-scar ointment. If these steps outlined don’t help, see your ophthalmologist immediately.12．What can we know about dry eye?A．There is no effective cure for dry eye.B．Dry eye doesn’t have apparent symptoms.C．Many unobvious reasons lead to dry eye.D．Children are easier to suffer dry eye than adults.13．What does Dr Kreps possibly not agree with?A．An airtight seal is advised for people using the CPAP machine.B．Putting proper eye drops may reduce the dryness of eyes.C．Being indoors and outdoors share the same way to relieve dry eye.D．Some drugs for allergies can cause temporary dry eye.14．After an eyelid lifting, what should patients do to deal with dry eye?A．Rub the scar when it’s aching.B．Stay in hospital until recovery.C．Take some anti-scar medicines.D．Apply some ointment to the scar. 15．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A health magazine.B．A security brochure.C．A journal on technology.D．A textbook on drugs.It’s been a hard year but, while we can’t change what’s happening in the world, we can focus on boosting our positive minds.Accept hardships16 . Recognise the hardships and know that if you can come through them, you will be more resilient, more capable and more confident. It’s a lucky person indeed who manages to avoid upset as they go through life; what’s important is how you deal with it. Try always to find a grain of good in all the bad you’re going through.Count your blessingsFeeling sorry for yourself? It may sound silly, but it’s important to remind yourself of what’s good about your life. Try writing a list of the things you’re thankful for, or spending a few minutes every evening writing down three nice things that have happened to you that day.17 . Patted a puppy in the park? Write it down. Laughed at a silly meme (表情包) on social media? Put that on the list too.18Feeling negative is actually normal. It’s a defence mechanism that flags up danger so you can avoid it. So, although you don’t want to be overwhelmed by negativity, it is better to knowthat it’s actually a healthy response to unpleasant situations.Keep off energy vampiresWe all know them, those people who suck the joy out of life and leave you feeling bored.19 . Try to understand that they’ve probably got problems or insecurities. Simply make sure you’re always positive yourself in order to counter their negativity. But you’d better limit the time you spend with them. 20 .A．Embrace negativityB．No more complaintsC．Ultimately, cut ties entirely, if necessaryD．It doesn’t matter if they are small and insignificantE．Gently explain the effects that they have made on youF．Hard times are rubbish, but they make you what you areG．They always blame others or just generally bring you down二、完形填空Everyone wants to feel like royalty when they dress up for a big event, but every now and then, we all need a little help. 21 , Ariel Chu has a fairy godmother in real life!The 23-year-old from Melbourne, Australia, finally 22 the perfect evening dress for a big work event. The only 23 was that her perfect look, a black slip dress with white straps, cost over $500.Thankfully, she has a super heroine. Ama, her 86-year-old grandma, always 24 to make clothes for Ariel when her budget is too 25 to get what she needs.After 26 for 65 years, Ama does amazing work, so as soon as Ariel showed her the dress, she knew she could 27 it!“This is not the first time my grandma has done this. She always makes clothes for everyone. Just show her the 28 and she will make it. She once made me a suit for school because my mum couldn’t 29 a new one,” Ariel explained. “You could barely tell the 30 between them.”This time was no different! Ama got to 31 the designer dress with a needle andthread, teaching Ariel some useful tips and 32 as she went. Ariel stayed by her side throughout the project and gained a new 33 for her grandma’s outstanding skills.“I’m going to wear it for a work ball,” she said proudly. “It must be very 34 .”Later, Ariel documented the dress-making process and shared a compilation video on TikTok to show off the stunning end result. Her post quickly went viral because Ama’s masterpiece looks just like the 35 !21．A．Frankly B．Sadly C．Luckily D．Calmly 22．A．bought B．found C．lost D．changed 23．A．problem B．solution C．situation D．puzzle 24．A．goes away B．looks around C．gives in D．steps up 25．A．high B．tight C．large D．reasonable 26．A．sewing B．painting C．singing D．dancing 27．A．take B．control C．handle D．improve 28．A．case B．mark C．brand D．pattern 29．A．try B．afford C．trust D．stand 30．A．story B．truth C．joke D．difference 31．A．recreate B．practice C．obtain D．combine 32．A．traps B．topics C．comments D．techniques 33．A．championship B．comparison C．appreciation D．style 34．A．mouth-watering B．eye-catching C．peace-lovingD．life-saving35．A．brand-new B．average C．original D．limited三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

云南省师范大学附属中学2017届高考适应性训练月考英语试卷（七）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AIt seems the more time we have, the longer we put off living the life we see in our heads, because we feel like we’ve got some time to kill.I know where you think I’m going with this, and I also know you’ve heard it all before: seize the day, make the mo st of it, live life to its fullest, and so on. But that’s the problem. You’ve heard it all before. These ideas have their impact and have become a cliché. Luckily, that’s not my thing.The real answers wake something up inside you. They make you think. That’s what I want to give you today, the story of Bobby Darin, which wakes you up to the truth.If you haven’t heard of the man, I know you’ve heard his songs. Among his many hits are Ma ck the Knife, Beyond the Sea, Dream Lover, and Splish Splash.If seven years, Darin had several top ten hit songs, was nominated（提名）for four Grammy Awards （winning two）, nominated for four Golden Globes （winning one）, and even nominated for an Oscar.So what was his secret?All his life, Darin had a heart condition that developed from a childhood illness. The doctors at the time said he would be lucky to live to 16. In other words, his time was limited. And this was secret. He knew the truth. He knew tha t we all have such a hard time accepting: Life is short. You can’t just say it; you can’t just hear it. You have to know it, believe it, and feel it. Because Darin knew his time was limited, he packed as much life as he could into the time he had. But he had an unfair advantage. He knew, without a doubt, his time was limited.There was no fooling himself, no putting it off. It was now or never.1．Why do we all have the habit of delaying doing things? ________A．Because we think we have time to count our thumb.B．Because we want to live our life to its fullest.C．Because we think time and tide wait for no man.D．Because it takes time to build castle.2．The underlined word “cliché” in the second paragraph probably means? ________A．mottoB．legendC．often-made remarkD．long-lost verse3．What can we know about Bobby Darin from the passage? ________A．He was nominated and won the Oscar Reward.B．He committed suicide at home at last.C．He got involved I not only music field but directing.D．He took a positive attitude towards his illness.4．What is the secret to Bobby Darin’s success? ________A．He knew his life expectancy was short.B．He was too eager to become famous.C．He was so devoted to music.D．He was talented.BQueensland is one of the most amazing states in Australia. It has some of the most beautiful natural scenery on the planet, with the Great Barrier Reef, rainforests and impressive beaches.The Great Barrier ReefIt is one of the world’s largest natural features. It stretches more that 2, 300 km along the north eastern coast of Australia from the northern tip of Queensland to just north of Bundaberg. The things that most surprise visitors to the reef are the colors.Without doubt, the best way to see the Great Barrier Reef is by diving. If you have a little extra money and you are feeling a bit lazy, you can fly over the reef in a plane.Fraser IslandAnother area of natural beauty is Fraser Island. This is the world’s largest sand island. It’s best visited from Hervey Bay on the mainland, where there are a number of places offering trips around the island. To fully appreciate Fraser Island you should go for three or four days. Attractions include some beautiful fresh-water lakes, particularly Lake Wabby and Lake Mckenzie. You can walk around these on white sands untouched by human footprints. Indian Head also has some beautiful views. Braver travelers can go and watch sharks circling the water hundreds of meters below.The Whitsunday IslandsIt would be a pity to travel around Queensland without taking a trip around the Whitsunday Islands. They were named by Captain Cook in 1 770, after the day on which he arrived. Here are some of the great things you can do there.●Cruise around them on a relaxing trip.●Take a sailing course.●Look at the abori ginal（土著的）paintings in caves on Hook Island.●Have fun in the water doing lots of water sports.So, will you be going to Queensland?5．The best way to admire the beauty of the Great Barrier Reef is ________A．diving in the seaB．taking a boatC．flying in a planeD．driving6．What can we infer from Fraser Island? ________A．Few places on the mainland can offer trips around the island.B．One should have at least 2days to fully explore Fraser Island.C．Lake Wabby and Lake Mckenzie are rarely visited places.D．Only brave ones can watch sharks in the deep ocean.7．If you want to learn sailing, you can go to ________A．Hook IslandB．The Whitsunday IslandsC．Fraser IslandD．the Great Barrier Reef8．The purpose of writing this passage is ________A．to adverse for QueenslandB．to inform the latest newsC．to call on people to protect QueenslandD．to break a world recordCWhile the U. S. is still debating about getting rid of the penny, Sweden is rapidly moving towards abolishing currency altogether. Though this may sound radical（过激的）, it is a natural evolution in this digital society.Sweden, which was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661, has just been working harder to convince its residents that digital payments are a safer alternative to carrying cash.Over the years, the idea has gained popularity with residents, especially the younger generation that is much more comfortable with technology. Today many banks don’t even have ATMs and some have stopped handling cash altogether!Tickets to ride public buses in most Swedish cities can only be purchased via cell phones. Numerous businesses are also moving towards accepting only digital payments. Even the homeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have to start accepting this mode of payment!But despite its growing popularity, some people don’t like this radi cal idea. They include the homeless, elderly people as well as those living in rural areas who are still uncomfortable with mobile phones and computers. But the officials are confident that in the very near future, they will be able to convince everyone to move this safe and more cost-effective payment system.Sweden is not the only country trying to abolish paper currency and coins. The movement is rapidly gainingground in Denmark and Finland as well. In 2014, Israel announced a three-step plan to go cashless and just last week the vendors（小贩）of a popular street in Sydney declared they would stop accepting currency from customers. Whether this phenomenon spreads remains to be seen. But one thing is for sure—With increasingly advanced payment systems bein g introduced every day, pulling out cash is rapidly becoming “uncool”.9．What can we infer from Paragraph 3and 4? ________A．Many banks in Sweden don’t have ATMs.B．You don’t have to buy tickets when riding buses.C．People don’t give the homeless money bu t food.D．People can just take cell phones when shopping.10．According to the passage, which information is RIGHT? ________A．Sweden was the first country to get the idea to abolish currency.B．The younger generation is opposed to the measures.C．Bus fare can only be purchased via cell phones in most Swedish cities.D．Banks in Sweden have stopped dealing with cash completely.11．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? ________A．An Advanced Country –SwedenB．A Controversial Government PolicyC．Sweden to Influence the World’s Cash PaymentD．Sweden to Become the World’s First Cashless Society12．Which of the following categories does this passage belong to? ________A．Education.B．Economy.C．Travel.D．Insurance.DAugusto Esquivel is a sculp tor who, in his own words, is “crazy with comparisons of reality and potential and the balance between them.” Perhaps the best example of what he’s talking about are his most famous creations: the suspended（悬挂的）button sculptures.Made entirely from butto ns hanging on various lengths of string, Esquivel’s sculptures are made to look like common objects: a piano, a gumball machine, and even a toilet. If it wasn’t for the clear string hanging above, these objects, these sculptures, would look solid, yet you can put your hands right through them. The process starts with him deciding on a subject and setting the acrylic（丙烯酸树脂）from where the buttons are being suspended. He buys buttons of different shapes and sizes, paints them with spray paint, and carefully h angs them. After that, it’s a manner of hanging each individual button, which takes a lot of time. For his piano, for example, he individually hung over 60 pounds worth of tiny buttons.Esquivel’s sculptures, while mostly housed inside art galleries, perf ectly capture one of the main principles ofstreet art: something that is eye-catching and something that invites interaction. Often the best sculptures outside the art galleries aren’t the ones behind guards and fencing, but the ones people can go right u p to and touch. In Vancouver, a series of laughing old men are attracting people for pictures and to just generally hang around, but the people who simply walk by and see the sculptures almost always leave with a smile on their face. That’s good street art: it draws the viewer in rather than relying on a gallery to draw in an audience and point them to certain pieces.Esquivel’s art is not only a presentation of talent, something that mentions larger philosophical questions, like the ones he stated above, but also just the right combination of interesting idea and painstaking work. One can look at his work in a critical way, or simply appreciate his idea and execution（艺术品的制作）.13．What are Esquivel’s sculptures mainly made of? ________A．Clay.B．Iron.C．Gum.D．Buttons.14．Which statement is WRONG according to Paragraph 3? ________A．Some of Esquivel’s sculptures are displayed outside art galleries.B．Esquivel’s art is good street art.C．People can’t touch Esquivel’s sculptures involve interaction.D．Esquivel’s sculptures can catch people’s eye and involve interaction.15．Which of the following in NOT what Esquivel’s a rt wants to present? ________A．Talent.B．Idealism.C．Philosophical questions.D．Painstaking work.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.London has become a cycle-friendly zone after the launch of a new bike hire scheme. 1617 First you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key. The key will unlock one of the bikes, which are kept at docking stations in and around central London. You have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go, for the length of time you use the bike.Transport for London, which runs the scheme, are hoping to have 6, 000 bikes and 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year. 18 London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the scheme and said London has been “filled with thou sands of gleaming（发光的）machines that will transform the look and feel of our street and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses”.19 On the first day some people found they couldn’t dock their bike properly and their usage of t he bike had not registered. Transport for London did admit they had been expecting a few “teething problems” and havesaid they would not charge for the first day as a “gesture of goodwill”. Some other people have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles.20 “My crusade for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a great pedal-powered push forwards.”A．So how does it work?B．How do you like it?C．However, there have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last Friday.D．Despite the comments, the green-thinking London Mayor still says with certainty.E．However, the London Mayor is confident of the scheme.F．It has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central London.G．The new hire system is hoping to ease congestion（拥挤）in London and is expected to create up to 40, 000 extra cycle trips a day into the city Centre.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.More than three decades ago, I was a student at a high school in Southern California. The student body of 3, 200 was a melting pot of ethnic groups. The environment was 21 .One day I was walking down the side walk when someone kicked me from behind. Turning 22 , I discovered the local gang. Fists came from every 23 as the 15gang members surrounded me. 24 I had to have an operation. My doctor told me that if I had been hit in the head 25 , I probably would have died.After I 26 , so me friends said, “Let’s get these guys!” That was the way 27 were “resolved”. A part of me said, “Yes!” But another part of me 28 and said no. History has proved time and again that revenge only 29 the conflict. We needed to do something different to break the counter-productive（适得其反的）chain of 30 .Working with various ethnic groups, we 31 what we called a “Brotherhood Committee” to work on improving 32 relationships. I was amazed to learn how much 33 fellow students had in building a brighter future.Two years later, I 34 Student Body President. Even though I ran against two friends, one a football hero and the other a popular “big man of the campus”, a significant majority of the 3, 200 students joined me in the 35 of doing things differently. We made significant progress in building bridges between 36 , learning how to talk with and 37 different ethnic groups, resolving differences without 38 and learning how to build trust in the most difficult of circumstances.Being stacked by the gang was clearly one of my toughest life moments. What I learned, 39 , about responding with love rather than returning hate has been a 40 force in my life. Turning up our light in the presence of those whose light is dim（昏暗的）becomes the difference that makes the difference.21．A．clear B．tough C．protective D．dirty22．A．around B．on C．into D．out23．A．means B．situation C．approach D．direction24．A．Gradually B．Regularly C．Eventually D．Frequently25．A．over time B．one more time C．ahead of time D．in no time26．A．treated B．recovered C．suffered D．calmed27．A．conditions B．atmospheres C．fantasies D．problems28．A．paused B．agreed C．started D．proceeded29．A．remains B．finishes C．continues D．proves30．A．accidents B．items C．events D．scenes31．A．put together B．put aside C．put back D．put down32．A．political B．racial C．civil D．national33．A．sympathy B．knowledge C．honor D．interest34．A．voted for B．ran for C．fought for D．called for35．A．need B．danger C．process D．way36．A．cultures B．schools C．banks D．ranks37．A．belong to B．lead to C．relate to D．devote to38．A．agreement B．demonstration C．justice D．violence39．A．hence B．however C．moreover D．then40．A．powerful B．peaceful C．careful D．thoughtful第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置.Two weeks after the conclusion of the hit show Chinese Poetry Competition, a new program, Readers, has become a nationwide stir. 41 （broadcast）on CCTV over the weekend, it is arousing fresh 42 （enthusiastic）for literature in China.The weekly talk show, produced and hosted by famous TV personality Dong Qing, 43 （invite）people from all walks of life 44 （read）aloud parts of poems, essays and books that they like or wrote. The participants also share stories from their own life explaining 45 particular pieces touched their hearts or shaped their lives.Five days after 46 （it）first show on CCTV-1on Saturday, Readers has been rated 9.2points out of 10on Douban, one of China’s most popular review sites. Internet 47 （use）have praised it as a breath of fresh air among variety shows in China, a refreshing change from the usual dance and singing shows that dominate livetelevision.But the success of these programs is just like a vane, through which we can see that there is 48 huge demand of cultural show in the public. In today’s television world 49 reality shows have dominated, this is very 50 （encourage）.第三部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1．每处错误及其修改均限一词;2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分.The other day I ran into an old schoolmate of my, Sally Barber, while I was at the cashpoint. I hadn’t seen her for age. I wanted to catch up with her, so I suggested go for a cup of coffee. Unfortunately, Sally’s a very busy woman, but she didn’t have time for a coffee. Let’s meet late in the week, I suggested. That is often the case, Sally looked in her diary, and said we could get together for lunch at 1pm on Friday at her favorite restaurant. I thought it was a very much smart place, so I had dress in for the occasion. I arrived at a restaurant in good time. I finished my dessert by the time she turned up –she was an hour late!第二节书面表达（满分25分）52．假设你是美国洛杉矶高中留学的中国学生,在“Our County’s Culture” 课上,你向全班同学及老师介绍中国的传统节日-----端午节.请你写一篇稿子,包括以下要点:端午节的时间及起源（农历五月初五）;端午节的习俗;邀请大家在端午节那天一起包粽子.注意:1．词数100左右;2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3．开头已写好,不包含在字数内.Dear class,I am very honored to have the chance to云南省师范大学附属中学2017届高考适应性训练月考英语试卷（七）答案1~5．ACDAA 6~10．CBADC 11~15．DBDCB 16~20．FAGCD21~25．BADCB 26~30．BDACC 31~35．ABDBC 36~40．ACDBA 41．Broadcast/ Broadcasted 42．Enthusiasm 43．invites 44．to read45．Why 46．Its 47．users 48．a49．where 50．encouraging51．52.Dear class,I am very honored to have the chance to introduce to all of you a traditional Chinese festival—Dragon Boat Festival.The 5th day of the 5th lunar month is a traditional Chinese festival dedicated to the great poet Qu Yuan for his devotion to his native state in ancient China. It is a celebration to which every family has attached great importance. People in many ways pay their respects to Qu Yuan such as eating songs, racing dragon boats and so on. The festival was long marked as a cultura l holiday in China. Now it is also celebrated as “Poets’ Day” in honor of QuYuan, who is known as China’s first poet. Most excitingly, we can enjoy a three-day holiday together with weekends.Maybe you’re curious to know something about songs. Just sit st raight, I will show you how to make it and we will enjoy the songs we make together next class!Thank all you guys, see you next time!云南省师范大学附属中学2017届高考适应性训练月考英语试卷（七）解析【解析】这是类教育类文章,文章主要通过讲鲍比达林知道自己生命不长所以从不浪费,而是努力生活来告诉我们生命虽长不要浪费生命,不要推延时间,好好享受生命.1．细节理解题,根据文章第一段“It seems the more time we have, the longer we put off living the life we see in our heads, because we feel like we’ve got some time to kill. ”意思是我们似乎有很多时间,时间越长我们推迟的越久,因为我们觉得我们应该可以消磨时间,而选项A的意思是因为我们有时间数拇指,意思也是消磨时间,故选A．但没有特指瑞典,故A错误,根据“Ti ckets to ride public buses in most Swedish cities can only be purchased via cell phones. ”购买车票只能通过手机,但不是说不用买票.故B错误,根据“Even the homeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have to start accepting this mode of payment!”即使是无家可归的卖报人也得接受这一方式,故C错误,故选D．14．细节理解题,根据“his sculptures, while mostly housed inside art galleries, perfectly capture one of the main principles of street art”意思是埃斯基韦尔的雕塑,虽然大部分都被收藏在艺术画廊里,完美地捕捉到了街头艺术的主要原则之一:一些引人注目的东西,以及一些吸引人的东西. 判断A正确“Often the best sculptures outside the art galleries aren’t the ones behind guards and fencing, but the ones people can go right up to and touch. ”意思是艺术画廊外面最好的雕塑往往不是守卫和围栏后面的雕塑,而是人们可以直接接触和触摸的.判断B．D 正确,故选C．15．细节理解题,根据最后一段“his art is not only a presentation of talent, something that mentions larger philosophical questions, like the ones he stated above, but also just the right combination of interesting idea and painstaking work. ”意思是埃斯基韦尔的艺术不仅是一种才华的展示,它还涉及更大的哲学问题,就像他上面所说的那样,但也仅仅是有趣的想法和艰苦的工作的正确结合.故选B．18．根据后文“ London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the scheme and said London has been “filled with thousands of gleaming (发光的) machines that will transform the look and feel of our street and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses ” 意思是伦敦市长鲍里斯•约翰逊发起了方案和表示, 伦敦已经“充斥着成千上万的闪闪发光的(发光的)机器将改变的外观和感觉我们的街道在我们的道路, 成为司空见惯的黑色出租车和红色巴士”.明白他的意思是伦敦交通工具太多,太拥挤,故推测上文是讲实行政策的原因,即The new hire system is hoping to ease congestion (拥挤) in London and is expected to create up to 40, 000 extra cycle trips a day into the city Centre. 故选G.19．根据第三段的关键词“problem,can not”知道主要讲政策实行过程中遇到的问题,其中部分句子“ On the first day some people found they couldn’t dock their bike properly and their usage of the bike had not registered. Transport for London did admit they had been expecting a few “teething problems”“的意思是第一天,一些人发现他们的自行车不能正常停靠,自行车的使用也没有登记.伦敦交通局承认,他们一直在期待一些“暂时的问题”故选C．20．根据第三段和第四段的主要大意,即出现的问题以及人们所评论不好的方面,而最后一段““My crusade for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a great pedal-powered push forwards. ””意思是我为成为世界上最大的自行车城市而进行的改革运动已经取得了巨大的进步.”这两者之间构成了转折关系,故选D．25．考察固定短语,A:随着时间的推移,B:又一次,再一,C:提前,D:没有时间,My doctor told me that if I had been hit in the head ___5___, I probably would have died. 意思是我的医生告诉我如果我的头部在再受伤的话,有可能造成死亡.故根据句意故,故选B．26．考察动词词义,A治疗B恢复C遭受D平静下来根据“After I ___6___, some friends said, “Let’s get these guys!”意思是等我康复了,我的朋友告诉我:我们一起去干他,故选B．27．考察名词,A:条件B:大气压,C:幻想D:问题,前文朋友们告诉我以暴制暴,说这是解决问题的方法,即That was the way ___7___were “resolved”. 故选D．28．考察动词,A停顿,拒绝,B同意C开始D进行前后文讲朋友给我出主意后,自己陷入纠结,一部分赞成,一部分不同意,故选A32．考察形容词,A政治B种族的, C民事的D国家的,根据前文我们聚在一起,努力维护民族间的感情,故选B．33．考察名词,根据“I was amazed to learn how much ___13___fellow students had in building a brighter future. ”意思是我惊讶地发现,同学们在建设一个更光明的未来上有多么有趣.而选项A:同情B知识C荣誉D兴趣,这空讲的是同学们在一起很开心.故选D．34．考察固定短语,根据“Two years later, I ___14___Student Body President. ”句子推测句子意思是两年后,我竞选了学生干部,选项A支持B竞选C争取D呼吁,故选B．35．考察语境,根据“a significant majority of the 3, 200 students joined me in the ___15___of doing things differently. ”推测句意是一个很大的大多数的3200个学生在这个过程中加入了我的行列,选项A需要B危险C进程,过程.D方法,路程.故选C．36．考察名词,A文化B学校C银行D排名,根据文章内容主要讲通过学生团结来促进各个民族之间文化的交流,如倒数第三段第一句,“improve national relationship”意思是提高民族的关系,故选A．37．考察固定短语,选项A属于B导致C与…有关D致力于“We made significant progress in building bridges between culture, learning how to talk with and ___17___different ethnic groups, ”意思是我们在不同文化之间搭建桥梁的过程中取得了显著的进步,学习如何与不同的民族进行交谈,并与不同的民族建立联系,.40．考察形容词,选项A强大的B和平的C小心的,D深思熟虑的.根据“responding with love rather than returning hate has been a ___20___force in my life. ”意思是用爱来回应不是恨是而是一种力量,形容力量即名词用形容词,powerful force 意思是强大的力量.【名师点睛】完形填空的考点:一、重语境完形填空着眼于整体理解,必须在对短文大意进行了解的基础上才能较准确地推知答案.因此,需要注意上下句的逻辑关系以及整篇文章的情节,尤其是在需要填连接性词语时更需要上下文提供的线索,把自己置身于情景当中进行填空,这样才能比较顺利且有把握地捕捉到正确信息.如（15）小题,你只有通读全文,你才会明白作者是通过团体来促进民族关系,从而选出possess这个答案.二、重实词完形填空的命题是在一句话中的关键词语上做文章.这种词语大多是名词、动词、形容词、副词等实词,当然也不排除能左右文章内容的一些虚词,如介词、连词等.如题中（1-4．6-10）都是考察关键词,首先你要明确词性以及词义,如12．考察形容词,A政治B种族的, C民事的D国家的,根据前文我们聚在一起,努力维护民族间的感情,故选B完形填空主要是对文章意思的全体把握.【解析】本文主要讲在《中国的诗歌》节目结束两周后,新的节目《读者》引起人们热烈的喜欢,介绍了这个节目的主持人以及节目内容,由此引出线代社会真人综艺节目是很受欢迎的.41．考察被动语态,Broadcasted on CCTV over the weekend意思是在周末的CCTV 上被播出,节目与播出之间形成被动形式,故填Broadcasted.42．考察名词, fresh 意思是新的,形容词,形容词修饰的意思是名词,并且文章最后一句话的意思是它引起了新的热情,故填enthusiasm .43．考察动词形式,The weekly talk show, produced and hosted by famous TV personality Dong, invites people from, 这句话的意思是这个每周的节目是由著名的主持人董卿主持,并且邀请了很多的人.这句话的主语是The weekly talk show是单数,其谓语invite应该用三单形式,故填invites.47．考察名词,此空是做句子的主语,所以应该用名词,Internet users have praised it as a breath of fresh air among variety shows in China, a refreshing change from the usual dance and singing shows that dominate live television. 意思是在中国的综艺节目中,互联网用户称赞它是一种清新的空气,这是一种令人耳目一新的变化,从以往的舞蹈和歌唱节目中,电视节目占主导地位.故填users48．考察冠词,But the success of these programs is just like a vane, through which we can see that there is a huge demand of cultural show in the public. 意思是但是,这些节目的成功就像一个vane,通过它我们可以看到公众对文化节目的巨大需求.名词前加冠词,此处表示泛指,故填a.49．考察连词,In today’s television world where reality shows have dominated意思是在今天的电视世界里,电视真人秀节目占主导地位,从句中缺地点状语,故填where.50. 考察动词作形容词,文章最后一句话的意思是它是很受人鼓舞的. be encouraging 表示令人受到鼓舞,根据句意故填encouraging.。

英语参考答案·第1页（共6页）云南师大附中2019届高考适应性月考卷（七）英语参考答案第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1~5 BACBA 6~10 DDBAA 11~15 DCBCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16~20 DFEGC第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21~25 CABDB 26~30 CADBA 31~35 BDADC 36~40 ABCDC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41．which 42．imported 43．to buy 44．but 45．a 46．were/had been pushed 47．In 48．that 49．laughter 50．showing 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My vacation in Canada was not smooth at the beginning ，arriving ∧2：00 am ，going①atsightseeing with summer snow ，and hiked with the occasional presence of horse droppings. ②hiking I was going to rate Canada a 3-star destination on TripAdvisor while my five-year-old brother ③when suggested to playing near the beautiful lake surrounded by huge rocks ．Unexpectedly ，the boy fell ④down and hit her forehead hard on a rock ，and suddenly the peaceful environment were filled with ⑤his ⑥was。

英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5 BBCBB6~10 CABAC11~15 ACBCB16~20 ABAAC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25 ACCDA26~30 CBBAB31~35 CBCAC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36~40 DABGF第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41~45 CBADD46~50 AADCA51~55 DACAD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56．dressed 57．than 58．as 59．why 60．was reported 61．experienced 62．fighters 63．an 64．easier 65．It第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【参考范文】Hi David，This is Li Hua．I learned from your post that you want to improve your Putonghua（Mandarin Chinese）one-on-one．If possible，I feel honored to have the chance to help you．Please allow me to introduce myself．As a Chinese student，my biggest advantage is that I’ve been a broadcaster in school for years，which equips me with outstanding language proficiency．When it comes to how to learn Putonghua well，I suggest you get yourself involved in Chinese learning activities，such as exploring Chinese culture and learning Chinese history．Another suggestion is to practice listening and speaking every day．What about half an hour’s online video chat with me every evening? I’m right here and ready to help．Looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）英语参考答案·第1页（共9页）【参考范文】Suddenly the music changed．With her fingers hitting the keys harder，I sensed something dangerous getting closer to the princess．“Now the princess has slipped into the river and is being carried away by the rough water．”Pasha explained．At this moment，I felt myself sweating all over and my heart was beating faster．After a while，the pace of the music became slower and slower．“What has happened？”I asked．“The princess is saved by a fisherman．”She smiled．Hearing these words，I let out a sigh of relief．That day means a lot in my musical life．Pasha’s teaching way made a great difference to my understanding of music．Actually，it was her story that made me fall in love with music．Nowadays，whenever I play a piece of music on the piano，I become completely lost in my music．I know that I’m not only playing the music to the audience，but also creating a world that listens to my stories．【解析】第二部分阅读第一节A主题语境：人与社会—生活【语篇导读】本文是应用文。

云南师大附中2020届高三高考适应性月考（七）英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AGRAPEFRUITGrapefruits speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢) and help burn a lot of calories. This fruit will help you feel full faster and longer. According to the U. s. Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database, one half of a grapefruit contains around 53 calories. Moreover, grapefruit is rich in fiber that may help stabilize your blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels. You can add grapefruit to your fruit salad, smoothies or drink a grapefruit juice. CELERYThe secret of celery is very simple: it contains less calories and helps burn more than you eat. Celery mostly consists of water that's why it is good as a part of a balanced diet. However, this food is not suitable for celery diet only as your body won't get the necessary minerals and nutrients. So the best decision will be to combine it with some other foods.WHOLE GRAINSStudies show that whole gains are healthier than relined gains; it lowers the risk of getting a chronic disease. This type of grains is also a good part of a diet as it takes more time to digest and you won't get hungry for a longer period of time. Whole grains are rich in various vitamins, minerals and carbohydrates but low in fat.GREEN TEA Rich in antioxidants,green tea boosts your metabolism and helps lose weight, which is just fantastic, ladies, isn’t it? Simply enjoy a cup of hot fragrant green lea and do a great favor to your body.1. Which food takes more time to digest?A. Grapefruit.B. Celery.C. Whole grains.D. Green tea.2. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Grapefruit is not a wise choice to lose weight for is abundance in sugar.B. Celery is recommended to be eaten together with other foods.C. Whole grains are a must in everyday diet.D. Green tea has been listed as the best beverage by the WHO.3. Which food contains water most?A. Celery.B. Grapefruit.C. Whole grains.D. Green tea.BThis must be the coolest school ever…just look at their new classroom! Pupils at Milton Hall School in Essex will soon be treated to lessons inside an actual private jet (喷气式飞机).The Cessna Citation jet was noticed by the school’s media manager Jon Baker, who was having a flying lesson at Southend Aiport. He thought it would make a good classroom. The school bought the disused private jet and said it was “a lot cheaper than building a classroom”. Once it’s washed and renovated (修复), it will be able 1o house classes of up to 5 children. “The children just want to get inside it, but we need to make it safe first,” Mr. Baker said. “I'll comfortably fit half a class when we're finished. The children have been writing stories about how they think it got there.” “It will receive a full makeover to tum it into a c ompletely new exiting learning space ," Claire Reynolds, the school's business manager, said.The city's health and safety team has examined the jet and will be monitoring the renovation. The school says it will take up to four months to change the space w ith seating, lighting and solar panels. “We have a lot of experts on site, including Mr. Baker, who’s a real plane enthusiast. It's his hobby,” Ms. Reynolds said. “Our school has limited space for expansion and we wanted to find an exciting and unusual way to further attract our children and expand on their learning.”The jet will eventually become a center for ICT (Information and Communications Technology) and media studies. Teachers also hope the experience of learning inside such a special space will in spire the children’s creative writing.4. When did Mr. Baker find the private jet?A. When he was having a flight.B. When he was on an exhibition.C. When he was taking a flying lesson.D. When he was watching a movie.5. The school bought the plane for_________.A. its comfortabilityB. its affordabilityC. its beautyD. its size6. What can be inferred from the passage?A The plane can be used as a classroom directly.B. The jet classroom will do good to students' learning.C. Mr. Baker wanted to have a jet classroom for he is a plane enthusiast.D. The jet is large enough to hold many students.7. In which section of a newspaper will you possibly red this passage?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Celebrity.D. Society.CChina Aerospace Science and Industry Corp launched two Kuaizhou 1A solid-fuel carrier rockets on Dee. 7th, 2019, marking the first time two flights have been made in a single day by the same type of rocket. Both were carrying satellites.A Kuaizhou 1A set off at 10: 55 am at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province to place a optical remote-sensing satellite into orbit. About six hours later, another Kuaizhou 1A was fired at 4:52 pm, sending up six small satellites developed by three domestic private enterprises.The two missions marked the Kuaizhou 1A's sixth and seventh flights since January 2017, when the rocket made its debut, the company said. It was also the first time for any Chinese launch center to carry out two launches within one day, a testament to China's strong launch capabilities, experts said.Kuaizhou is the largest soli-propellant rocket family in China. The Long March series mainly relies on liquid fuel. Nine Kuaizhou series rockets have been used since the first mission in September 2013.Solid-fuel models such as the Kuaizhou series feature shorter preparation time, better mobility and a higher level of mission flexibility than large, liquid-propellant rockets. That's why a launch center can handle multiple fights in a short time span with such rockets, provided its ground facilities are sufficient.Yu Zhjjin, head of the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, told Xinhua News Agency that fulfilling two missions in a single day indicated that the center has made a breakthrough in its rapid launch capabilities.A new manufacturing complex for Kuaizhou rockets will soon be built. After the complex starts operations, Expace Technology will be able to produce at least 10 Kuaizhou 1As and 10 Kuaizhou 11s annually.Kuaizhou 11, a larger and more powerful model, is under development at Expace and is expected to make is maiden flight soon.8. How many satellites did Kuaizhou 1A rockets send up on Dee. 7h, 2019?A. 2.B. 11.C. 7.D. 6.9. What's the significance of the two missions of Kuaizhou 1A?A. It's a testament to China's strong launch capabilities.B. It marks Kuaizhou 1A's sixth and seventh flights since January 2017.C. It's the first time for any Chinese launch center to carry out two launches within one day.D. All of above.10. Which of the following is NOT the feature of Kuaizhou series?A. Liquid fuel.B. Solid fuel.C.Less preparation time.D. Better mobility. 11. What could be the suitable title for the passage? A. Kuaizhou 11 Is Fully Developed for the Market B. Two Rockets Lift Quite A Few Sallies in A Single Day C. Kuaizhou 11 - Larger and More Powerful than Kuaizhou D. First Time for China to Cary out 2 Launches Within One Week D “It’s raining, it’s pouring. The old man is snoring. He bumped his head when he went to bed, and he couldn’tget up in the mornin g.” Why couldn’t the old man in the children’s song get up? This was possibly because in the absence of sunlight, the body was still producing the hormone melatonin (退黑素), which makes people sleepy.There are many ways that rainfall affects human behavior. But how much does rain really affect people’s moods and behavior?In 2008, researchers from the University of Minnesota and Lanzhou University published a paper. They proposed that decreased rainfall was influential in social upheaval and the downfall of the Tang, Yuan and Ming dynasties in ancient China. This is thought to be related to reduced rice cultivation.But how might rain aft social behavior in the modem word? A 2009 New York Times investigation found that murder rates in New York drop significantly on rainy days. Meanwhile, in Britain Dr. Peter Langmead-Jones of Greater Manchester police published a study in 2015 detailing an analysis of 6.6 million police records over one decade in Manchester. “The research showed that the heavier the rainfall, the lower the recorded crime,” he said. Langmead-Jones also found that there is a strong association between heavy rain and relatively few violent crimes recorded including domestic abuse. This might be because heavy rain stops people from going out to buy alcohol and the reduced alcohol consumption results in fewer crimes.It’s not all good news though. One study in 1997 concluded that the behavior of children can predict oncoming storms—they were observed to exhibit their worst behavior when atmospheric pressure fell. Another study in 2012 found that women are much more likely to be affected psychologically by rain and that they report much lowerlevels of life satisfaction than men on rainy days.For all the complaints about rain, it does have some characteristics that hold broad appeal. The sound of raindrops can be very comforting and often features in sleep inducing relaxation apps. The theory behind this is that the pitter-patter of raindrops is a form of “pink noise”. It can decrease brain activity an d consequently improves the quality of sleep. So if it’s raining where you are, the best thing to do may be to have a map.12. What does the author put the children’s song in the first paragraph for?A. Introducing the interesting song to readers.B. Expla ining why old people wouldn’t get up in the morning.C. Showing one aspect that wet weather influences human behavior.D. Telling a truth that people often get up late on rainy days.13. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Welfare.B. Unrest.C. Boom.D. Stability.14. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the article?A. Wet weather affects human behavior.B. Heavy rain results in fewer crimes.C. Alcohol consumption is reduced due to wet weather.D. Most people are depressed on rainy days according to Dr. Langmead-Jones.15. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. People feel more excited when it’s raining,B. People feel more sleepy on sunny days.C. It's a good time to listen to music on rainy days.D. The sound of raindrops helps people sleep better.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分，钢分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1~5CACCB6~10ABABB11~15CCAAC16~20BBACA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25CBDCC26~30DBDAB31~35ACBAD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36~40DFBAE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41~45CBBAC46~50BDDCB51~55DAABD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56．was praised57．diversity58．to take/(should)take59．it60．where 61．frozen62．cautiously63．have had64．the65．on/upon第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【参考范文】Dear Christ，Learning the good news that you have been admitted to Beijing University，I am offering my sincerest congratulations on your success.The past few years has witnessed your great enthusiasm for Chinese learning and the tireless efforts you have put in achieving your goal.From my perspective，this admission is a reward that you richly deserve and a testament to the saying“no pains，no gains”.Beijing University is the dream university for countless students，where not only can you learn from distinguished professors，but you will also be accompanied by the most brilliant peers.I wish you greater achievements in the future and I am looking forward to seeing you in China.Yours sincerely，Li Hua英语参考答案·第1页（共9页）第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】The phone rang a few days after I’d run into the fellow dog-walkers.It turned out my neighbors shared our story with their friend Bob，a contractor，who offered to decorate our house free of charge.I was stunned.He showed up at my doorstep the next day with four other men.No sooner had I showed them where the lights were stored than they rolled up their sleeves and started working.Dale and I watched from the front window as the men worked nonstop.In three hours，the crew was done. When it was time to say goodbye，words failed to convey our gratitude to them.On the night of Christmas Eve，I pressed the switch to light up the house.As we were ready to celebrate this Christmas by just the two of us，surprisingly，I saw many familiar faces pouring into our yard，all carrying carefully wrapped presents，mouth-watering dishes，one even dressing up as Santa Claus.Immediately the house took on a festive air.So many people said they were coming for us，keeping us in their prayers.I felt as if floating in the sea of happiness.Dale watched most of the night from the window with tears in his eyes.The last19months of the pandemic had been so isolating for all of us.Now there was a real sense of coming together during a season that was made for it.【解析】第二部分阅读第一节A主题语境：人与社会——博物馆展览【语篇导读】本文是应用文。