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1. ______adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt. 使心烦；使不安2. ______vt.不理睬；忽视→______adj. 无知的；愚昧的→______n. 忽略；无知3. ______vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到；n. 担心；关注; (利害）关系→______adj. 有关的；担心的→______prep. 关于；就……而言4. ______ adj. 松的；松开的→______v. 松开；放松5. ______ adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的→______ adv. 整个地；完全地；全然地6. ______ n. 能力；力量；权力→______ adj. 强有力的7. ______ adj. 积满灰尘的→______ n. 灰尘；尘埃；v.拂去灰尘8. ______ vi. 安家；定居；停留；vt. 使定居；安排；解决→______ n. 解决；结算；殖民9. ______ vi.&vt. 遭受；忍受；经历→______ n. 痛苦；苦楚→______ n. 受难者10. ______ vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得→______ n.恢复；痊愈11. ______ vi. 不同意→______ n. 不一致；意见相反12. ______ n.&vt. 不喜欢；厌恶→______ adj. 令人厌恶的答案：1. upset 2. ignore; ignorant; ignorance3. concern; concerned; concerning4. loose; loosen5. entire; entirely6. power; powerful7. dusty; dust8. settle; settlement 9. suffer; suffering; sufferer10. recover; recovery 11. disagree; disagreement12. dislike; dislikable1. ______ up 合计2. ______ (...) down （使）镇定下来;（使）平静下来3. be ______ about 关心；挂念4. go ______ 经历；经受5. set ______ 记下；放下；登记6. a ______ of 一连串的；一系列；一套7. be ______ about 对……很着迷；对……十分狂热8. on ______ 故意9. in order ______ 为了……10. ______ dusk 在黄昏时刻11 ______. face ______ face 面对面地12. ______ ______ /______... ______ longer 不再……13. ______ from 遭受；患病14. get/be ______ of 对……厌烦15. pack （sth.）______ 将（东西）装箱打包16. get ______ with 与……相处；进展17. ______ in参加；加入答案：1. add 2. calm 3. concerned 4. through 5. down6. series7. crazy8. purpose9. to 10. at 11. to12. no longer/not; any 13. suffer 14.tired 15. up 16. along17. join1. add vt.& vi. 增加；加，加起来；补充说n. 加法The fire is going out. Will you add some wood?火快熄了，你要不要加点木柴？If you add all these amounts together, you get a huge figure.如果你把这些数加在一起就会得到一个巨额数字。
“And don’t be late,”she added.“还有，别迟到，”她补充说。
常用结构：add...up把……加起来add up to合计达；总计为add to增加；增添add...to...把……添加到……上用法点拨：add常与up 连用，add up意为“加起来；合计”，是动副搭配；add up＋A或add＋A＋up表示“把A加起来”；若A为代词，则用add＋A＋up表示。
【速记名片】【即学即练】完成句子①他把每一块石头的重量记下来，然后把所有的重量加在一起。
He wrote down the weight of each stone and then ______ ______ all the weights.②他所接受的学校教育加起来不超过一年的时间。
His whole school education ______ ______ ______ no more than one year.答案：①added up ②adds up to单项填空③We have planted flowers and green trees around the blocks of buildings, which ______ the beauty to the whole city.A. add toB. add up toC. is added toD. add解析：选D。
add...to...把……添加到……上，符合语境。
2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视I made a suggestion, but she ignored it.我提了个建议，可是她不理睬。
It is dangerous to ignore traffic regulations.忽视交通规则是很危险的。
【速记名片】【联想拓展】ignorant adj. (对某事物）不了解的；无知的；无学识的be ignorant of/about sth. 对……一无所知ignorance n. 无知；愚昧be in ignorance of/about sth. 不知……【即学即练】完成句子①他对现代科技一无所知。
He‟s completely ______ ______ modern technology.②他似乎对家里发生的事浑然不知。
He seemed to be ______ entire ______ of what was going on in his family.答案：①ignorant about ②in; ignorance用法点拨：ignore作及物动词，强调个人主观心理上的故意疏忽、不理睬；其名词、形容词形式常与介词of/about 搭配。
【即学即练】单项填空③—So you didn’t say hello to him last night?—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ______ me and walked on. （2010·杭州一模）A. ignoredB. refusedC. deniedD. missed解析：选A。
考查动词辨析。
答句句意为：当我看到他，我停了下来并向他微笑，但是他没理我就走了。
ignore 不理睬，忽视；refuse拒绝；deny否认，拒绝给予；miss怀念，错过。
3. calm vt.& vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的The nurse calmed the little boy by giving him some candy. 护士给那小男孩一些糖果，使他安静了下来。
The excited football fans calmed down at last.激动的足球迷们最终平静了下来。
The sea was calm after the storm.经过这场风暴后，大海平静下来了。
用法点拨：calm既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，作不及物动词时常与down搭配，意为“平静下来”。
【易混辨析】calm/quiet/silent/stillcalm 指气候、海洋“风平浪静的”，指人“从容镇静的”。
quiet 侧重于因无骚扰而产生的“安静，无动静，无声响”。
silent 意为“寂静无音的；沉默无言的”，指人沉默不语或某地一片静寂。
still 指“静止的，一动不动的；寂静的”，侧重于静止不动和完全无声，带有感情色彩。
【即学即练】选词填空（calm /quiet/silent/still）①The sky is blue, and the sea is .②The house is empty and .③He had a life in the countryside.④The Swede stands quite , except that his lips moves slightly.答案：①calm ②silent ③quiet ④still4. concern vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系We‟re rather concerned about father‟s health.我们相当担心父亲的健康。
She is concerned about her son‟s future.她担忧着她儿子的将来。
She showed a great deal of concern for her son‟s illness.她非常担心她儿子的病情。
常用结构：be concerned with涉及；与……有关be concerned to do sth.认为（做某事）重要【联想拓展】concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的concerning prep. 关于；涉及concerned about/for对……担心concerned about/with sth.对……感兴趣【即学即练】完成句子①这部书主要讲的是冷战时期的苏美关系。
The book is primarily ______ ______ Soviet-American relations during the Cold War.②鼻子经常流血，与我的病情有关吗?Nose often bleeds. Be ______ ______ my illness?③我很担心母亲的病情。
I was very ______ ______ my mother…s illness.④就我个人而言，我是赞成这个提议的。
As far as ______ ______ , I agree with the proposal.答案：①concerned with ②concerned with③concerned about ④I’m concerned单项填空⑤The meeting was concerned ______ reforms and everyone present was concerned ______ their own interests.（2010·福建厦门双十中学检测）A. with; forB. for; whichC. for; aboutD. about; with解析：选A。
