2018—2019学年度八年级英语第一学期十二月月考(含答案)

2020-2021 学年度第一学期八年级英语期末考试试题及答案第I 卷（共100 分）一、听力测试部分（共三节，满分25 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面5 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A. Not really. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. It’s OK.2.A. Yes, I hope so. B. Sounds cool. C. No, I don’t.3.A. In 2025. B. At a university. C. Every day.4.A. Study hard. B. An engineer. C. Take acting lessons.5.A. Boring. B. I’m not hungry. C. Really good.第二节（共7 小题，每小题1 分，满分7 分）听下面7 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

6.Which movie theater is the closest to home?A.Screen City.B. Town Cinema.C. Movie World.7.What’s the woman’s New Year’s resolution?A.She’s going to meet more English friends.B.She’s not going to improve her English.C.She’s going to practice English every day.8.Who is calling?A.Sally.B. Mike.C. Larry.9.Where are they probably talking?A.In a hospital.B. In a theatre.C. In a park.10.How will they go to Tibet?A.By train.B. By air.C. By sea.11.How do they often chat?A.On QQ.B. On WeChat.C. On MSN.12.When will the man be here?A. At 10:40.B. At 11:00.C. At 11:20.第三节（共13 小题；每小题 1 分，满分13 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

s 武汉市青山区2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题(满分：120分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A.Three days ago B.Three days later C.For three daysst month B.I went to the Happy Valley. C.I enjoyed a b ook3.A.He is tall B.He likes sports C.He is outg oing4.A.About once a week B.For two days st year第二节（共8题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个对话仅读一遍。

5.Who is the best at math?A.The boyB.The girlC.Tina6.What’Linda like?A.Hard-wordingB.OutgoingC.Serious7.What is the time now?A.11:00B.10:55C.10:408.How does the woman like the movie?A.She thinks it is just so-so.B.She thinks so film is better than it.C.She thinks it is the worst.9.When did the girl go to the party?st Saturdayst FridayC.This Saturday10.How is the air in En Sh?A.Hotter than hereB.Cleaner th an hereC.Not cool or clean at all11.What does the man want to do?A.T o buy a bookB.T o borrow some mon eyC.T o find a b ank12.Why does the girl like T ues He CA.It’s the most crowdedB.It’s the closestC.It has uncomefortable seats第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018-2019学年度第一学期八年级英语期中试卷(含蓟州区答案)得分评阅人蓟州区⒛18~⒛19学年度第一学期质量调查第I卷1.听力理解(共zo小题,每小题1分,共⒛分)A。

在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、c三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B八年级英语第1页(共12页)()1.()2.()3.‘`Ac八年级英语题号IIVVVIVⅡVIIIIX总分得分ABcc()4.B。

下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、c三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

()5.WhenisAnnagoingtotheconcert?A。

Thisorning。

B。

ThisaFternoon。

c。

Thisevening。

()6.WhatdoesthewoanⅡke?A。

BasebaⅡ。

B。

Tennis。

c。

Basketba”。

()7.WhywasLily’stripnotverygood?A。

Itwaswindy。

B。

Itwashot。

c。

Itwasrainy。

()8.HowuchshouldLiyingpayForhervideotapes?A。

10doⅡars。

B。

10yuan。

c。

5dollars。

()9.HowanyboysarethereiⅡIrsWh⒒e’scIass?A。

45。

B。

25。

c。

2o。

()10.HowoFteⅡdoessal】yeatjunkFood?A。

Neve⒒B。

Always。

c。

soeties。

()11.WhatdoesRoseusuaⅡydotospendtheweekends?^p A。

Goshopping。

B。

DosoⅡ1ecleaning。

c。

Playga1r1eswithfriends。

()12.Where’sthe1nagoiⅡg?A。

TothebankB。

Tohospital。

c。

Tothezoo。

2018-2019年上海市徐汇区西南模范9A 12月阶段测试Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)I.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts has a different pronunciation?A. communicateB. purchaseC. insuranceD. necklace【答案】A27. Whites are spending their holiday in Hawaii, but they have been ingreat trouble in nature.A. /; theB. The; aC. A; theD. The; /【答案】D28. There were 22 medical service areas the route in 2018 Shanghai Marathon.A. aloneB. alongC. throughD. across【答案】B29. He’s written several famous detective novels the age of 30, which impressedthe world.A. atB. byC. sinceD. until【答案】C30. The journalist asked since when you chemistry.A. picked upB. put upC. took upD. looked up【答案】C31. The receptionist claimed that the jade earring belonged to , not others.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself【答案】B32. little wood is not enough for many people to make acampfire.A. So, soB. So, suchC. Such, soD. Such, such【答案】A33. The innocent from the prison as soon as the police proved their innocence.A. have been releasedB. was releasedC. were releasedD. will be released 【答案】C34. The senior manager get access to the secret file once he gets the permission.A. shouldB. wouldC. mayD. need【答案】C35. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in【答案】A36. Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after he boat sank.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when【答案】B37. It turns out that he gave his daughter an e-watch emergency.A. in caseB. in the caseC. in case ofD. in case that【答案】C38. Mr. Smith, at the age of 30, a house he really liked just 150thousand dollars.A. paid…forB. purchased…forC. spend…onD. had bought…for【答案】B39. The message he left to me reminded me him back when I got home.A. to callB. callC. callingD. called【答案】A40. This question is too hard for to work out.A. everyoneB. any of usC. nobodyD. none of us【答案】A41. great help this walking stick is to the lady!A. WhatB. What aC. How anD. How a【答案】B42. Do you know ?A. whether has Susan gone to AfricaB. when Susan has gone to AfricaC. if Susan has gone to AfricaD. where Susan has gone to Africa【答案】C43. A: have you received his invitation for his wedding reception?B: Since last week.A. How soonB. WhenC. How farD. How long【答案】D44. A: Would you like to help me with the heavy box?B: .A. Yes, I like it very much.B. With pleasure.C. No, thanks. I’m OK.D. It’s my pleasure.【答案】B45. A: I’ll leave for Guangzhou to collect some proof for the new case this coming Saturday.B: .A. All right.B. Take care!C. I am sorry for that.D. No problem.【答案】BⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能天一次）：（共5分）An extract from The Greatest Tales of Sherlock HolmesI think I will tell you what happened last night. My husband Sir Eustace went to bed at about half past ten. The servants had already gone to their rooms. Only my housekeeper __46__ in her room at the top of the house until I needed her.I sat until after eleven in this room __47__ in a book. Then I walked round to see that all was right before I went upstairs. always did this myself, to be sure that everything is OK. I went into the kitchen, the storeroom, the living room, and __48__ the dining-room. As I came near the window, which is covered with thick curtains, I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face, and realized that it was __49__. I pulled the curtain to on side, and found myself face to face with a broad-shouldered, elderly man who had just walked into the room.【答案】BADE【分析】46.空根据句意，意为“待在”，故选B47.空根据句意推测为“深深的沉浸在书本里”，故选A48.空根据句意为“最后”，根据句意选D49.根据句意得知为“打开”，故选EThe window is a long French one, which really forms a door __50__ to the lawn. By the light of my bedroom candle, I saw two other men entering behind the first. I was so scared, trembling. I walked back quietly, but the man was on me in a moment. He caught me first by the wrist and then by the throat. I struggled to scream, but he hit me heavily __51__ the eye, and I fell to theground.I must have been unconscious for a few minutes. When I woke up, I found that they had torn down the bell-rope and had tied me tightly to the chair standing at the head of the dining table. I was so firmly bound that I could not move, and a handkerchief round my mouth prevented me from making any sound. It was at this moment that my unfortunate husband came into the room. He had __52__ heard some suspicious sounds, and he came prepared. When he rushed at one of the burglars, another man bent down and took the poker( 拔火棍) out of the fireplace and __53__ him heavily as he passed. My husband fell without a groan（呻吟）and never moved again.（To be continued...）【答案】CBDA【分析】46.空根据句意，意为“通向草坪”，故选C47.空此处缺少介词，故选B48.空根据句意为“明显的”，根据句意选D49.根据句意得知为“打，敲”，故选AIV用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子54 No one but these two professors ______ the accuracy of the results after every experiments.(proof)55 The boy stood even ______ to her mother so that they couldwarm each other.(close)56 The students are required to draw their own ______ from that experiment.(conclude)57 Unlike many others in the field,he had no difficulty ______ mistake.(admission)58 there is a saying that “______ is the spice of life”.Life is lik e a box of chocolate.(vary)59 Imagine ______ the house destroyed in the earthquake to make it better and stronger.(build)60 With rapid population ______, more and more natural resources are needed.(grow)61 Would you please make the cupboard ______ firmly on the wall beside the door?(fix)答案：proves closer admitting variety rebuilding growth fixed解析谓语用动词prove 就远原则用三单54.Even后用比较级closer55.Own后用名词conclusion56. Have difficulty doing57. 名词variety58. Imagine doing59. With后加名词60. Fixed 形容词根据所给的要求，完成下列句子。

2019—2020学年度上学期八年级英语十二月检测试题第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

( ) 26.– What are you going to be when you grow up?– I want to be because I like singing very much.A. a reporterB. a singerC. an engineerD. an artist( ) 27.– Do you think there will be world peace?– .A. Yes, I will.B. No, I am notC. Yes, there willD. No, it won’t. ( ) 28.– I wonder if I can win the English Singing Contest.– ! It’s really a good chance for you.A. Good jobB. No problemC. Go for itD. Congratulations ( ) 29.– Why is Mr. Smith still in better than many man?– Because he does exercise every day.A. mindB. shapeC. relationshipD. education( ) 30.– Excuse me, madam. Is this seat ?– Yes, sit down, please.A. readyB. fullC. comfortableD. free( ) 31.– I heard that you a new book again.– Right. It’s about my childhood and my family.A. ran outB. take outC. brought outD. went out( ) 32.– When will you go to Japan for your winter holiday?– I am not sure. Maybe at the of February.A. beginningB.C.D.( ) 33.– Can you make a decision now?– I’m afraid I can’t decide. My wife always has the word.A. keyB. firstC. lastD. meaningful( ) 34.– Shall I pick you up this afternoon?– No, you . I’ll go to the party in my own car.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t( ) 35.– I am going to my hair this year.– Really? I can’t wait to see you with your long hair.A. addB. keepC. plantD. grow( ) 36.– What is your brother’s New Year’s resolution?– Oh, he plans to a better life next year.A. findB. appearC. improveD. build( ) 37.– The terrible accident scared Nick so much.– Yeah, and it is still in his mind now.A. freshB. newC. simpleD. true( ) 38.– I know you are busy now, so I don’t want to too much of your time.– Thanks for your understanding.A. get upB. look upC. cut upD. take up( ) 39.– me you won’t let this secret out to anyone.– No, I won’t.A. PromiseB. AllowC. BelieveD. Allow( ) 40.– You can’t believe that boy because he is always telling lies.– But I never questioned .A. that he told meB. if would he tell meC. why did he tell meD. what he told me三、完形填空I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something 41 .“Which one of you did this?”We all looked down at the 42 . There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I had a lot of 43 . I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” 44 denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of 45 must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find courage to tell the 46 .To 47 who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to 48 exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words 49 . I didn’t want dad to be able to tell it was me.He 50 up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will admit to have done it, then I will punish you 51 .” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to 52 me!“I did it.” My sister said she had done something she hadn’t. Father grounded her for a month.We didn’t talk about that day 53 many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was 54 to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt 55 because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me.( ) 41.A. hard B. wrong C. special D. true( ) 42.A. floor B. chair C. step D. wall( ) 43.A. surprise B. happiness C. fear D. joy( ) 44.A. The other B. The others C. Others D. Other( ) 45.A. them B. me C. you D. us( ) 46.A. truth B. facts C. reasons D. lies( ) 47.A. find out B. talk about C. think about D. look for( ) 48.A. write B. read C. recite D. draw( ) 49.A. clearly B. slowly C. differently D. carefully( ) 50.A. opened B. colored C. showed D. collected( ) 51.A. only B. all C. both D. one( ) 52.A. beat B. teach C. punish D. understand( ) 53.A. in B. until C. at D. for( ) 54.A. lucky B. silly C. easy D. safe( ) 55.A. sorry B. wrong C. step D. true四、阅读理解AYou can do much more with your smartphone besides texting and calling. Here are some fun and useful apps for you.Lychee FMDo you want to make your own radio shows? Lychee FM makes it possible for you. With this app, you can record and edit your shows, and then upload your program for all the listeners on Lychee FM.Candy Crush Soda SagaDo you like candies? Try Candy Crush Soda Saga. You will have a good time playing with some kinds of cute candies.The rules are simple. You have to move a piece of candy until there are three matching ones to make them disappear. But it’s not an easy game to play. Soda bottles will stand in your way.BaicizhanMemorizing English words is always a big problem for students. Why not let the amazing app Baicizhan help you?You can choose words you want to learn every day. And the learning process is like playing aguessing game. Instead of just showing the meaning of a word, the app asks you to first choose the correct picture based on its meaning. This helps you memorize the words clearly.( ) 56. Which app is listed above a game app?A. BaicizhanB. Lychee FMC. Angry BirdsD. Candy Crush Soda Saga( ) 57. If you want to learn more vocabulary, which app can you download?A. BaicizhanB. Lychee FMC. Angry BirdsD. Candy Crush Soda Saga( ) 58. What is the meaning of the underlined word “upload”?A. 连接B. 下载C. 上传D. 记录( ) 59. What do we know from the story?A. On Baicizhan, you see the meaning of a word first.B. You need soda bottles to make candy disappear.C. Candy Crush Soda Saga is an easy game to play.D. You can use Lychee FM to record your own radio shows.( ) 60. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Popular computer gamesB. Some interesting appsC. How to remember wordsD. Record your happy timesBSometimes children do not do what their parents tell them to do. When this happens a parent tries to help the child to do the right thing. When this does not work the parent usually punishes (惩罚) the child.There are many things that a parent can do. One thing that people have done is to spank (打屁股) the child. When a parent spanks a child they will use their hand or a hard object to strike them on their bottom. This is meant to show the child that they have done something wrong.One parent remembers being spanked when he was a child. His parents used a wooden spoon. When he spanked his own children with his hand he saw that he put a red mark on his child's leg. He never did that again.One problem with spanking is that it teaches the child to hit someone when they do not like what the other person is doing. Another problem with spanking is that the parent is usually angry and can hit the child too hard. Sometimes parents will use spanking for everything and not try other ways to get the child to do the right thing.Many parents are not sure of what to do instead of spanking. Some people think that their religion tells them that spanking is okay. Some think that the law lets them do it. The courts (法院) say that parents have the right to teach their children how to behave.Other things should be tried before a parent decides to spank a child. Telling the child exactly what is wanted from them can be one thing. Giving a child more than one choice is another thing that can be tried. Getting down to the child's level and taking a m ore child-friendly approach (方法) can help as well.( ) 61. According to the passage when children do something wrong one thing that parents usually do to punish them is to ________.A. strike them on the bottomB. try to help them do the right thingC. teach them what to doD. take them to court( ) 62. Which of the following is NOT the problem caused by spanking?A. It teaches the child to hit others when they offend him or her.B. The parent may get angry and hit the child too hard.C. Sometimes parents may use spanking for everything.D. It makes parents try other ways to make the child do right.( ) 63. What’s the writer's idea about spanking?A. He agrees.B. He doesn’t care about that.C. He isn’t interested in that.D. He disagrees.( ) 64. From this passage we can know that ________.A. Good children always do the right thing.B. Parents should try their best to avoid spanking their children.C. Parents have no choice but to spank their children when they do something wrong.D. Children can have more than one choice to avoid being spanked.( ) 65. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Spanked ChildrenB. Don’t be Strict ParentsC. Many Ways Better than SpankingD. Can’t Have a Good Child without SpankingCOne day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.( ) 66. What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?A. It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.B. It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.C. It was flying among the trees in the forest.D. It was crawling around quietly on the ground.( ) 67. The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon .A. to take the butterfly homeB. to help the butterfly come out easilyC. to kill the butterflyD. to stop the butterfly growing bigger( ) 68. What do you think of the man?A. Patient but cruel.B. Careful and wise.C. Kind but unwise.D. Brave and funny.( ) 69. What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.C. Every good deed will come back with good result.D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.( ) 70. What is the best title for the story?A. The Love for the CocoonB. The Joy of Helping Each OtherC. The Lesson of the CocoonD. The Expectation for the Butterfly五、词与短语填空71. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just you try your best.72. Robots can do jobs like working in dirty or places.73. I’m going to write articles and send them to and newspapers.74. The scientists that there will be more robots in the future.75. Some resolutions are about health, some are about self-improvement.六、阅读理解填词Sam lived with his little sister, Julie. They a 76 felt lonely—their parents had passed away in an accident. Dad once said Sam’s grandfather who lived in a faraway country would be their only relation. But Sam never saw his grandfather.One day, Sam w 77 up at three in the morning as usual. It was very cold outside. But Sam had to leave their little house to send newspapers. Suddenly, he f 78 an old man sitting in front of their houseThe old man was just in t 79 clothes. Sam went into his house to get s 80 for him. However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam took his father's coat—It was the only thing that his father's had left, and Sam treasured it very much. Sam wrote a short note. “Sir, this is my father's coat. I h 81it fits you well.” He put the note in a p 82 of the coat, and c 83 the old man with the coat. Then he went to work.When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Both Sam and Julie were so sad! But Sam then said that it might be the best thing he could have done with his father's coat.That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house! Julie shouted h 84 , “Brother! Our grandfather is here!”The old man smiled and said, “Sam, thank you for giving me the coat and I could find my grandchildren. This coat was the one that I g 85 my son a long time ago!”76. a 77. w 78. f 79. t 80. s81. h 82. p 83. c 84. h 85. g七、书面表达假如你是李明，刚刚因搬家来到新学校，请根据以下信息写一篇60-80词的英语短文，向新集体的同学们介绍自己。

班级 姓名 座位号 装 订 线2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次月考八年级 英语（时量：75分钟 满分90分）一、语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。

Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We __1__ four days there.Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful __2__ lake in the world. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took quite a few __3__. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the hill we got to see __4__. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would never forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. __5__ a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided __6__ the famous (著名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very special and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings __7__ the moon. The summer evening was cool.Our third st op was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. __8__ wonderful day.The __9__ trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan __10__ great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I'm sure you'll never regret (后悔) going on a trip there. ( )1.A. have spent B ．will spend C. spend D ．spent ( )2.A. a B ．an C ．the D ．/ ( )3.A. photo B ．photos C ．umbrella D ．umbrellas( )4.A. beautiful something B ．something beautifulC. beautiful anything D ．anything beautiful ( )5.A. Before B ．So C ．After D ．And ( )6.A. to trying B ．trying C ．try D ．to try ( )7.A. with B ．under C ．by D ．in( )8.A. What a B ．What C ．How a D ．How ( )9.A. four day B ．four days C ．four-days D ．four-day( )10.A. is B ．was C ．are D ．were二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。

学号____________ 2014学年度第一学期月考试卷 七年级 英语 (总分：100分 完卷时间：90分钟) 题号Part I Part II Part III 总分 得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Grammar(42%)Ⅰ. Find the word with a different sound in each group.(从每组单词中找出一个划线部分与其它单词发音不同的单词) (5%)( ) 1. A. warning B. bar C. war D. wardrobe( ) 2. A. silence B. crisp C. miss D. sincerely( ) 3. A. relaxing B. add C. last D. camp( ) 4. A. step B.direction C. convenient D. centre( ) 5. A. bottom B. scone C.oven D. oppositeⅡ. Complete the sentences with the given words （根据所给词的适当形式填空）(5%)1. Put the __________ in the baking tin and cook for an hour. (mix)2. We felt very __________ when watching the Olympic Games.(excite)3. Don't make any__________. (noisy)4. Mike, you can look after __________ when your parents aren't at home. (you)5. What a ___________ trip we are having! (please)Ⅲ. Choose the word or expression in the box which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part （选择与划线部分意思相同的词组或者短语）(5%)A) easy B) gets a letter from C) stayD) more than E) at least F) like...better( ) 1. If you exercise regularly, you will keep healthy.( ) 2. -Which puppy do you like?- I prefer the black one.( ) 3. Mr. Smith hears from his wife once a week.( ) 4. Nowadays it's convenient for us to go shopping.( ) 5. John had over five packets of crisps last week.Ⅳ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）(15%)( ) 1. My favourite activity is playing ______ basketball.But my sister likes playing ______ piano best.A) the, a B) a, the C) /, the D) the, /( ) 2. My mother will leave for England _____the morning of September,12.A) in B) at C) on D) of( ) 3. What does Ben ______ buy for his friends?A) need B) need to C) needs D) needs to ( ) 4. Let's ask our mums ______ us.A) helping B) help C) to help D) helped ( ) 5. Have ______ fruit and vegetables, and you'll be healthier.A) many B) plenty of C) much D) huge amounts of ( ) 6. People ______ have rules to keep the environment clean.A) should B) can C) may D) needs( ) 7. I saw a lady ______ in front of the tall building just now.A) to stand B) stands C) stood D) standing ( ) 8. We'll______ the poor children in the west of China.A) spend some money in B) spend some money forC) raise some money for D) raise some money on( ) 9. What did you do ______ you lived in Britain?A) because B) if C) since D) when( ) 10. -Dad, must I finish my homework today?- ______ You may do it tomorrow.A)No, you needn't. B) Yes, you must.C) No, you mustn't. D) Yes, you need.( ) 11.______ season is it now in Shanghai?A) When B) Why C) What D) Which( )12. is a(an)______ sign.SILENCEA) instructions B) warnings C) directions D) information ( ) 13. I'm going to eat ______ crips and drink ______ water.A) fewer, more B) less, more C) fewer, less D) less, fewer ( ) 14. If it ______ tomorrow, I ______ at home.A) rain, stay B) rain, will stayC) rains, stay D) rains, will stay( ) 15. -Shall we go camping next week?- ______.A) Let's. B)That's all right.C) Yes,we shall. D) That's a good idea.V. Rewrite the sentences as required （按要求改写句子）(12%)1. Ben does his homework at weekends. ( 改为否定句）Ben ________ _______ his homework at weekends.2.Jack used to play football on Friday.(改为一般疑问句)________ Jack _______ to play football on Friday?3. It takes Simon one and a half hours to go to school every day.(对划线部分提问）_______ ________ does it take Simon to go to school every day?4. Sally is going to leave Shanghai for Hong Kong at eight o'clock tomorrow.(对划线部分提问）________ _______is Sally going to leave Shanghai for Hong Kong tomorrow?5. My father doesn't like singing. I don't like singing, either.（保持句意不变）My father doesn't like singing. ________ _______ I.6. It is fine weather.（改为感叹句）________ _______ weather it is!Part III Reading and Writing(33%)Ⅰ. Reading comprehension (15%)(A)Read and tell whether it is “T” or “F”（阅读后判断，正确用T表示，错误用F 表示）5%:Old Marrison was very rich. He was seventy years old now, and he decided to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out who was worthy of (值得）his help.One day he asked his son to put a large stone in the middle of the road to the town. He hid himself behind a tree and watched.Soon a middle-aged man came along with his cow. 'Who's put this big stone in the middle of the road ?' he said. But he did not try to remove it. He walked past the stone and went on his way.Another man came along and did the same; then came another, and another. All of them complained(抱怨) about the stone, but nobody tried to do anythingabout it.Late in the afternoon there came a young girl. She saw the stone and said, 'How did this stone find its way here? People will fall over it in the night.' Then the girl began to move the stone away. She pushed and pulled hard.She was surprised when at last she moved away the stone and found a lot of money in an envelope(信封). On the envelope were these words:'This money is for the first kind person who removes this stone from the road.'( )1. Mr Marrison wanted to do something for the people of his town because they were very poor.( )2. Mr Marrison asked his son to put a big stone on the road in the town. ( )3. There was a tree not far away from the stone on the road.( )4. The girl tried her best to move the stone because she knew that there was a lot of money under the stone.( )5. Mr Marrison saw everything from behind the tree and he knew the girl deserved the reward.(该受奖赏)。

惠景中学初二18至19学年度第一学期第1次月考英语科试题(节选)听力部分省略二、语言知识及应用（共两节，每题1分）31. ——Mum,could you buy me MP5 like this?——Certainly,we can buy one,but as good as this.A. a ; the cheaperB.an; a cheaperC.a; the cheapestD.an; the cheaper32.How long did it you to finish the book?About half a year.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay33.Our team them and the first prize.A.won;wonB.beat;winC.more carefullyD.much carefully34.The man drives than he did three months ago.A.much carefullyB.more carefulC.more carefullyD. much careful35.Bob, are you at table tennis than Peter?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the better36.There is no air no water on the moon.A.andB.orC.butD.with37.Say slowly I can understand you.A.becauseB.soC.toD.so that38.This is a new word.Please .A. write down itB.write it down C,write down them D.write them down39. is the population of Shanghai?A. How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.How40.——Thank you for your information.——.A.I hope it helps.B. It doesn’t matter.C.OK, I won’t.D. All right.第二节完形填空（共10题，满分10分，每题1分）V olleyball is a team sport. Two teams of six players play it on a court （球场）. The court is 18 meters long and 9 meters 41 . Each team tries to get points by grounding the 42 on the other team’s court. The 43 usually play the ball with their hands or arms in the game. They can also push the ball with any part of the body.Do you know who invented volleyball and when it 44 an Olympic sport? In 1985, a PE teacher named Morgan invented 45 . Basketball was the most popular sport at that time. However, William found that when people played this sport, they needed to 46 lots of energy. Some weak people might not play basketball , so he wanted to 47 a new sport for them. Then he invented volleyball and people could do this sport 48 . It was just four years after basketball was invented. As time went by, volleyball became an Olympic sport in the 1964 Summer Olympics. Now volleyball is a very popular sport 50 people in more than 200 countries like to play it.（）41.A.tall B.heavy C.wide D.deep（）42.A.ball B.leaf C.key D.bowl（）43.A.teachers B.students C.visitors D.players（）44. A.had B.found C.gave D.because（）45. A.them B.it C.those D.these（）46. e B.get C.catch D.bring（）47. A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look after（）48 A.easily B.successfully C.quickly D.clearly（）49.A.expensive B.but C.if D.and三、阅读理解（满分20分，每题2分）（A）（）51. Mr. Smith wants to have a seven-day journey around Italy, France, Germany, Holland and England. How much will he pay for it?A.￥8,857B. ￥8,875C.$ 8,857D.$8,875（）52. What telephone number should Lily call if she needs 2-bedroom house?A.2391400B.23670072C.23870052D.2378002（）53.Mr. White lives in Beijing. He has never travelled abroad before and he wants to have a journey around Europe. Which telephone number can help him?A.2391400B.23670072C.23870052D.2378002（）54.If Mr.King wants to be a business journalist of WORLDWATCH,what lauguages does he have to know well?A.Spanish and GermanB.French and GermanC.Spanish and FrenchD.French, German and English （）55.Which one is not true according to the above ads（广告）？A.You should have travelled widely if you want to be the journalist.B.You need to write to David Benton if you want to be the journalist.C.It’ll take 7 days to travel around Italy, France, Germany, Holland and England.D.If Tom needs a 2-bedroom house, he can call Ms Morison before 17:00.(B)Learning a new language is always a challenge. When you learn a new language , you must learns lots of new words, pronunciation and grammar. Language is an important part of culture.Knowing about the culture can make learnig much more interesting.When I was a university student, I studied Chinese for three years.Three years ago, I had very little knowledge of China. So, when I started learning Chinese, it was important for me to also learn about China’s history and culture. China"s culture was very different my country’s and I became interested in it soon.It will be useful to learn about culture when you study a new language. Culture can teach you so many things about a language. For example,it can give you background information about the language and tell you the history of the language. I also found that if you have some knowledge about the country of a country, you will communicate with its people more easily.Whenever I try to learn a new language, I enjoy knowing about the culture behind it. It"s a challenge to learn more things. However,it is worthy to do it because it can help you a lot!56. We should when we learn a new challenge.A.learn the culture about the languageB.a foreign student who studied in ChinaC.practice speaking it more oftenmunicate with local people57.From the passage, we can know the writer may be .A.a Chinese student who studied in a foreign countryB.a foreign student who studied in ChinaC. a famous writer who wants to learn a new languageD. a teacher who taught English in China58. If you know something about the culture of a country , you can_______.A. get a good grade in an examB. talk with local people more easilyC. be interested in its historyD. make friends with foreign people59. The underlined word "worthy" means _______ in Chinese.A. 有价值的B. 困难的C. 有趣的D. 传统的60. The best title for this passage is .A. An Interesting ExperienceB. How to Teach a New LanguageC. Face the Challenge of Learning a languageD. Learning a Language and its Culture第二节主题匹配左栏是对五个人阅读兴趣的描述，右栏是对七个新闻版块的介绍，请根据这些人的阅读兴趣，选出最适合他们阅读的新闻板块。

丰台区2018—2019学年度第一学期期末练习初二英语考生须知：1. 本试卷共10页，共六道答题，39道小题，满分60分。

考试时间90分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上认真填写填写学校名称、姓名和考试号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上，选择题和作图题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

知识运用（共13分）一、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Mr Lin decided to take the lead. called for everyone’s attention.A. IB. HeC. SheD. They2. These people come different countries. They are here to learn Chinese.A. fromB. onC. inD. for3. Bones are important they help us move freely.A. soB. butC. becauseD. although4. The mountain trip is than the lake expedition.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular5. —Scientists still explain exactly why people dream.—That’s right. They might understand it all someday, but they aren’t sure now.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t6. Tom usually to school early but his sister doesn’t.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go7. Jim with me on the phone at 6:00 pm yesterday.A. talksB. talkedC. is talkingD. was talking8. Tilly Smith her geography lesson to save many lives in a tsunami in 2004.A. usesB. is usingC. usedD. was using9. —Adam, where are the other members of our team?—They research in the library now. Let’s go and join them.A. doB. didC. will doD. are doing10. —do you help at the Food Bank, Lily?—Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。